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Aim: To study the relationship between the shape, position and parameters of binomial distributio

Case 1 Case 2 Case 3


n 10 n 10 n 10
p 0.5 p 0.2 p 0.8

X P(X) X P(X) X P(X)


0 0.0010 0 0.11 0 0.000
1 0.0098 1 0.27 1 0.000
2 0.0439 2 0.30 2 0.000
3 0.1172 3 0.20 3 0.001
4 0.2051 4 0.09 4 0.006
5 0.2461 5 0.03 5 0.026
6 0.2051 6 0.01 6 0.088
7 0.1172 7 0.00 7 0.201
8 0.0439 8 0.00 8 0.302
9 0.0098 9 0.00 9 0.268
10 0.0010 10 0.00 10 0.107

Conclusion
1. 'p' has greater tendancy to determine the shape of the probabiliy distribution function
2. When 'p' is 0.5, the PDF is symmetric
3. When'p' is less than 0.5, the PDF becomes positively skewed(right tailed)
4. When'p' is greater than 0.5, the PDF becomes negatively skewed(left tailed)
5. However there is no change in the Kurtosis due to change in 'p'
of binomial distribution.

Case 1
0.3000

0.2500

0.2000
P(X)

0.1500

0.1000

0.0500

0.0000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
X

Case 2
0.35
on
0.30

0.25

0.20

0.15

0.10

0.05

0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Case 3
0.350

0.300

0.250

0.200

0.150
0.300

0.250

0.200

0.150

0.100

0.050

0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
9 10
9 10
Aim: To study the relationship between the shape, position and parameters of binomial distributio

Case 1 Case 3
n 10 n 20 C
p 0.5 p 0.5 0.30000

X P(X) X P(X) 0.25000


0 0.00098 0 0.00
1 0.00977 1 0.00 0.20000
2 0.04395 2 0.00
3 0.11719 3 0.00

P(X)
0.15000
4 0.20508 4 0.00
5 0.24609 5 0.01 0.10000
6 0.20508 6 0.04
0.05000
7 0.11719 7 0.07
8 0.04395 8 0.12
0.00000
9 0.00977 9 0.16 0 1 2 3
10 0.00098 10 0.18
11 0.16
Case 2 12 0.12
n 15 13 0.07
p 0.5 14 0.04
15 0.01 0.20
X P(X) 16 0.00
0.18
0 0.00 17 0.00
0.16
1 0.00 18 0.00
0.14
2 0.00 19 0.00
0.12
3 0.01 20 0.00
P(X)

0.10
4 0.04
0.08
5 0.09
0.06
6 0.15
0.04
7 0.20
0.02
8 0.20
0.00
9 0.15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
10 0.09
11 0.04
12 0.01
13 0.00
14 0.00 C
15 0.00 1. 'n' has greater tendancy to determine the sp
2. When 'p' is 10, the PDF is tending towards le
3. When'n' is less than 15, the PDF tends towa
4. When'n' is greater than 20, the PDF tends to
6. However there is no change in the skewness
6. Since 'p' is equal to 0.5, thus the PDF is symm
ers of binomial distribution.

Case 1
0 0.25

0 0.20

0 0.15

P(X)
0
0.10

0
0.05
0
0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
X

Case 3

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
X

Conclusion
ter tendancy to determine the spread of the probabiliy distribution function
10, the PDF is tending towards leptokurtic
less than 15, the PDF tends towards mesokurtic
greater than 20, the PDF tends towards platykurtic
here is no change in the skewness due to change in 'n'
equal to 0.5, thus the PDF is symmetric and in the second case, approaches normality
Case 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
X
Aim: To study the relationship between the shape, position and parameters of binomial distributio

Case 1 Case 2 Case 3


n 10 n 15 n 20
p 0.25 p 0.25 p 0.25

X P(X) X P(X) X P(X)


0 0.056 0 0.013 0 0.003
1 0.188 1 0.067 1 0.021
2 0.282 2 0.156 2 0.067
3 0.250 3 0.225 3 0.134
4 0.146 4 0.225 4 0.190
5 0.058 5 0.165 5 0.202
6 0.016 6 0.092 6 0.169
7 0.003 7 0.039 7 0.112
8 0.000 8 0.013 8 0.061
9 0.000 9 0.003 9 0.027
10 0.000 10 0.001 10 0.010
11 0.000 11 0.003
12 0.000 12 0.001
13 0.000 13 0.000
14 0.000 14 0.000
15 0.000 15 0.000
16 0.000
17 0.000
18 0.000
19 0.000
20 0.000

Conclusion
1. 'n' has greater tendancy to determine the spread of the probabiliy distribution function
2. When 'p' is 10, the PDF is tending towards leptokurtic
3. When'n' is less than 15, the PDF tends towards mesokurtic
4. When'n' is greater than 20, the PDF tends towards platykurtic
6. However there is no change in the skewness due to change in 'n'
6. Since 'p' is less than 0.5, thus the PDF is positively skewed( right tailed)
f binomial distribution.

Case 1
0.300

0.250

0.200
P(X)

0.150

0.100

0.050

0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
X

Case 2
0.250

0.200

0.150
P(X)

0.100

0.050

0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
X

Case 3
0.250

0.200

0.150
Case 3
0.250

0.200

0.150
P(X)

0.100

0.050

0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
X
17 18 19 20
Aim: To study the relationship between the shape, position and p

Case 1 Case 1 Case 2


n 10 n 10 n 15
p 0.75 p 0.75 p 0.75

X P(X) X P(X) X P(X)


0 0.00 0 0.000 0 0.000
1 0.00 1 0.000 1 0.000
2 0.00 2 0.000 2 0.000
3 0.00 3 0.003 3 0.000
4 0.02 4 0.016 4 0.000
5 0.06 5 0.058 5 0.001
6 0.15 6 0.146 6 0.003
7 0.25 7 0.250 7 0.013
8 0.28 8 0.282 8 0.039
9 0.19 9 0.188 9 0.092
10 0.06 10 0.056 10 0.165
11 0.225
12 0.225
13 0.156
14 0.067
15 0.013

Conclusion
1. 'n' has greater tendancy to determine the spread of the probabiliy distribution function
2. When 'p' is 10, the PDF is tending towards leptokurtic
3. When'n' is less than 15, the PDF tends towards mesokurtic
4. When'n' is greater than 20, the PDF tends towards platykurtic
6. However there is no change in the skewness due to change in 'n'
6. Since 'p' is greater than 0.5, thus the PDF is positively skewed( left tailed)
n the shape, position and parameters of binomial distribution.

Case 3
n 20 Case 1
p 0.75 0.300

0.250
X P(X)
0 0.000 0.200
1 0.000

P(X)
2 0.000 0.150

3 0.000 0.100
4 0.000
5 0.000 0.050
6 0.000 0.000
7 0.000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8 0.001 X
9 0.003
10 0.010
11 0.027
12 0.061
13 0.112 Case 2
14 0.169 0.250
15 0.202
16 0.190 0.200
P(X)

17 0.134
18 0.067 0.150
19 0.021
20 0.003 0.100

0.050
function
0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
X

Case 3
0.250

0.200

0.150
P(X)

0.100

0.050
0.200

0.150

P(X)
0.100

0.050

0.000
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
X
6 7 8 9 10

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

3
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

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