SVO This (因果關係) And (並列關係) When / If (假設關係)

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Road to HKDSE

Overview of Sentence Patterns

1. SVO SVO.
2. This (因果關係) SVO. + This + v. + O
3. And (並列關係) SVO + and + SVO.
4. When / If (假設關係) When + SVO, + SVO.
If + SVO, + SVO.
5a. Conj. (連接詞) + SVO Because/Since/As + SVO, + SVO.
- 因果關係 SVO + because/since/as + SVO.
- 轉折關係 SVO, + so + SVO.
SVO. + Therefore,/Hence, + SVO.
Although/Though + SVO, + SVO.
SVO + although/though + SVO.
SVO + but + SVO.
SVO. + However,/Nevertheless, + SVO.
5b. Conj. (連接詞) + n. Because of /Due to + n., + SVO.
- 因果關係 SVO + because of / due to + n.
- 轉折關係 In spite of /despite + n., + SVO.
SVO + in spite of / despite + n.
5c. Conj. (連接詞) + v. In order to + v., + SVO.
- 表示目的 SVO + in order to + v.
1. Prepositional Clauses With + n., + SVO.
- 因果關係 Through + v.+ ing / n., + SVO.
- 表示目的
2. which/who/that S + which/who/that + VO + VO.
- 附加描述 SVO + which/who/that + VO.

3. Participles (ing/ed) V. + ing + O, + SVO.


- 先後關係 PP. + O, + SVO.
- 因果關係 S + v. + ing + O + VO.
- 附加描述 S + pp. + O + VO.
4. Noun clause (強調重點) What + V. + …VO.
That + SVO + VO
The fact that + SVO + VO
Whether + SVO + VO
S + V. + that + SVO
S + V. + what/how + to + v.
S + V. + what/how/why + SVO.
5. Adjective Pattern (強調重點) It is + adj. + for + sbdy + to + v.
6. Cleft Sentences (分裂句) It is + n. + that/who/whom/which + VO
- 強調重點
7. Parallelism (排比句) SVO; + SVO; + SVO.
- 加強語氣 With + n., + SVO; + with + n., + SVO; with + n.,
+ SVO.
8. Rhetorical Questions (反問句) Isn’t it absurd/preposterous that + SVO?
- 加強語氣 Instead of + v.+ing, why don’t + SVO?
9. Normalization (名詞化) Sbdy + hold the belief that + SVO
- 使句式多變 With the popularity of + n., + SVO
With the advent of + n., + SVO
With the implementation of + n., + SVO
The proliferation of + n. + VO
n. + lead to an increase in + n.
n. + lead to the deterioration of + n.
10. Inversion (倒裝句) 時間副詞 + do/should + SVO.
- 加強語氣
Through + n. / v.+ ing + can + SVO.

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