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Salivary Gland, Tongue Histoogy PDF
Salivary Gland, Tongue Histoogy PDF
Salivary Gland, Tongue Histoogy PDF
Fungiform Papillae
Stained with H&E
1 - epithelium covering papilla
(stratified squamous nonkeratinizing)
2 - core of the papilla (lamina propria
of the mucosa of dorsal surface of the
tongue)
3 - taste buds
CIRCUMVALLATE PAPILLAE OF THE TONGUE
TOOTH DEVELOPMENT -
FORMATION OF DENTAL TISSUES
Stained with H&E
1 - ameloblasts
2 - enamel
3 - dentine (predentine)
4 - odontoblasts
5 - dental pulp
border between enamel and dentine
is marked with dot line
Salivary Glands
• Produce and secrete
saliva that:
– Cleanses the mouth
– Moistens and dissolves
food chemicals
– Assist in bolus formation
– Contains enzymes that
break down starch
• Three pairs of extrinsic
glands – parotid,
submandibular, and
sublingual
• Intrinsic salivary glands
(buccal glands) –
scattered throughout
the oral mucosa
• Parotid – lies
anterior to the ear
between the
masseter muscle
and skin
– Parotid duct –
opens into the
vestibule next to
the second upper
molar
• Submandibular – lies
along the medial aspect of
the mandibular body
Its ducts open at the
base of the lingual
frenulum.
• Sublingual – lies anterior
to the submandibular gland
under the tongue
It opens via 10-12
ducts into the floor of
the mouth.
• PAROTID SALIVARY GLAND
Stained with H&E
• 1 - serous secretory units
(acini)
2 - intercalated excretory
duct
3 - striated excretory duct
4 - interlobular excretory
duct
5 - interlobular connective
tissue septa
PAROTID SALIVARY GLAND
Stained with H&E
1 - serous secretory units
2 - striated excretory duct
3 - interlobular excretory duct
• PAROTID SALIVARY GLAND
Stained with H&E
1 - serous secretory
units
2 - intercalated
excretory duct
3 - striated excretory
duct
PAROTID SALIVARY GLAND
Stained with H&E
1 - serous secretory units
2 - myoepithelial cells
4 - interlobular excretory duct
5 - interlobular connective tissue septa
• PAROTID SALIVARY GLAND
interlobular excretory duct
Stained with H&E
1 - interlobular
excretory duct
2 - interlobular
connective tissue
septa
a. Fibrous covering.
b. Divided fibers of
longitudinal muscular coat.
c. Transverse muscular fibers.
d. Submucous or areolar layer.
e. Muscularis mucosæ.
f. Mucous membrane, with
vessels and part of a lymphoid
nodule.
g. Stratified epithelial lining.
h. Mucous gland.
i. Gland duct
• The oesophagus has a stratified
squamous epithelial lining (SE)
which protects the oesophagus
from trauma;
• the submucosa (SM) secretes
mucus from mucous glands
(MG).
• The lumen of the oesophagus
is surrounded by layers of
muscle (M)
• ESOPHAGUS
Stained with H&E
1 - tunica mucosa
2 - tunica submucosa
3 - tunica muscularis propria
5 - epithelium of the mucosa
6 - lamina propria of the
mucosa
9 - glands in the submucosa
• ESOPHAGUS
Stained with H&E
1 - tunica mucosa
2 - tunica submucosa
3 - tunica muscularis
4- tunica adventitia
5 - epithelium of the mucosa
6 - lamina propria of the
mucosa
7 - muscularis mucosae
8 - glands in the lamina propria
• ESOPHAGUS
Stained with H&E
1 - tunica mucosa
2 - tunica submucosa
3 - tunica muscularis
propria
4 - tunica adventitia
5 - epithelium of the
mucosa
6 - lamina propria of the
mucosa
7 - muscularis mucosae
8 - glands in the lamina
propria
GASTRO-ESOPHAGEAL
JUNCTION
Stained with H&E
1 – stomach
2 - esophagus
GASTRO-ESOPHAGEAL JUNCTION