This document describes a lesson plan that has students create phylogenetic trees using Prezi to illustrate the organization of interacting systems within organisms. Students will be assigned a phylum and research 5 organisms within that group to place on their phylogenetic tree. They will create their tree based on shared characteristics and differences between organisms. Students will present their phylogenetic tree and include information about each organism as well as background on their assigned phylum. The lesson is intended to help students analyze and interpret models to understand how phylogenetic trees illustrate relationships between organisms and classify major groups.
This document describes a lesson plan that has students create phylogenetic trees using Prezi to illustrate the organization of interacting systems within organisms. Students will be assigned a phylum and research 5 organisms within that group to place on their phylogenetic tree. They will create their tree based on shared characteristics and differences between organisms. Students will present their phylogenetic tree and include information about each organism as well as background on their assigned phylum. The lesson is intended to help students analyze and interpret models to understand how phylogenetic trees illustrate relationships between organisms and classify major groups.
This document describes a lesson plan that has students create phylogenetic trees using Prezi to illustrate the organization of interacting systems within organisms. Students will be assigned a phylum and research 5 organisms within that group to place on their phylogenetic tree. They will create their tree based on shared characteristics and differences between organisms. Students will present their phylogenetic tree and include information about each organism as well as background on their assigned phylum. The lesson is intended to help students analyze and interpret models to understand how phylogenetic trees illustrate relationships between organisms and classify major groups.
Content Area: Biology Grade Level(s): 9th/10th Content Standard Addressed: SB4. Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information to illustrate the organization of interacting systems within single-celled and multi-celled organisms. B. Analyze and interpret data to develop models (i.e., cladograms and phylogenetic trees) based on patterns of common ancestry and the theory of evolution to determine relationships among major groups of organisms.
Technology Standard Addressed: Innovative Designer / Knowledge Constructor
This activity provides alternative modalities for expression, both to the level the playing field among learners and to allow the learner to appropriately (or easily) express knowledge, ideas and concepts in the learning environment. Through making a Prezi they will be constructing useable knowledge, knowledge that is accessible for future decision-making, depends not upon merely perceiving information, but upon active “information processing skills” like selective attending, integrating new information with prior knowledge, strategic categorization, and active memorization. In the lesson it will also be able to provide the scaffolds necessary to ensure that all learners have access to knowledge. Lesson idea implementation: With this lesson a student or a set of partners will be assigned a phylum to create a phylogenetic tree on Prezi. This productivity tool allows the students to create a broad scale tree while also being able to present the information organism to organism in an easy to read format. Prezi lets them zoom out and show the connections to the next organism and how it relates to the last one. Once they get their assigned phylum students will pick 5 organisms with in and create their phylogenetic tree based off characteristics they share and have unique. To differentiate students will be given easier or harder phylum’s to do their project on. They will also add information on each organism such as auto/heterotroph, multi/unicellular, plant/animal etc. The research and creation of their tree will take two class periods and on the third day they will present their information. Along with individual organism info a background of their phylum will be included. This lesson will be based off correctness of their phylogenetic tree and the knowledge of the phylum they were given, this will be based off a rubric for the presentation and probing questions during/after they present their tree. This will extend into higher learning with the student knowing about each different phylum and how they are classified. This will then link to a tree presented on the board and students given a card with an organisms description in it. They then have to place that organism on the tree correctly based off its Spring 2018_SJB Basic Productivity Tools (BPT) traits stated in the card. Feedback will be provided through the online platform as well as a rubric handed back out with what they did well and what can improve for next time. Reflective Practice: I feel this lesson will help students in analyzing and interpreting models. Since this lesson they created their own phylogenetic tree they now know how they work thoroughly and can explain their way through one. To further extend this lesson the unknown organism cards would be handed out and they assign where they go on the tree based off the stated characteristics. An online cladogram activity could be used as an intro to this lesson so students are more familiar with sorting and placing organisms on a tree based off characteristics