EXPERIMENT: 1

AIM: IMPLEMENT CAESAR CIPHER AND MONOALPHABETIC CIPHER TO CONVERT

PLAIN TEXT INTO CIPHER TEXT

CAESAR CIPHER:

import​ java.util.Scanner;
import​ java.lang.*;

class​ Cipher{
​private​ ​int​ key;

​public​ Cipher​(​int​ key)​{

​this​.key = key;
}

​public​ String encrypt​(String plain)​{

StringBuilder cipher_text = ​new​ StringBuilder(plain.length());
​int​ n = plain.length();

​for​(​int​ i=​0​; i<n; i++){

​char​ c = plain.charAt(i);
​int​ unic;
​if​(Character.isUpperCase(c)){
unic = ​65​;
}​else​{
unic = ​97​;
}
cipher_text.append((​char​)(((​int​)c+​this​.key-unic)%​26​ +
unic));
}

​return​ cipher_text.toString();
}

​public​ String decrypt​(String plain)​{

StringBuilder cipher_text = ​new​ StringBuilder(plain.length());
​int​ n = plain.length();

​for​(​int​ i=​0​; i<n; i++){

​char​ c = plain.charAt(i);
​int​ unic;
​if​(Character.isUpperCase(c)){
unic = ​65​;
 }​else​{
unic = ​97​;
}
cipher_text.append((​char​)(((​int​)c-​this​.key-unic)%​26​ +
unic));
}

​return​ cipher_text.toString();
}

​public​ ​static​ ​void​ main​(String[] args)​{

System.out.print(​"Enter a key : "​);
Scanner t = ​new​ Scanner(System.in);
​int​ key = t.nextInt();
Cipher c = ​new​ Cipher(key);
Scanner sc = ​new​ Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print(​"Enter a text : "​);
String s = sc.nextLine();
String e = c.encrypt(s);
System.out.println(​"Encrypted Text : "​+ e);
System.out.println(​"Decrypted Text : "​+ c.decrypt(e));
}
}

OUTPUT:
MONOALPHABETIC CIPHER:

import​ java.util.*;
import​ java.lang.*;

class​ Mono{
​private​ String keyword;
​private​ Map<Character, Character> mapp;
​private​ Map<Character, Character> inv_mapp;

​public​ Mono​(String keyword)​{

​this​.keyword = keyword;
mapp = ​new​ HashMap<>();
inv_mapp = ​new​ HashMap<>();
prepareMap(keyword);
prepareInvMap(mapp);
}

​private​ ​void​ prepareMap​(String keyword)​{

StringBuilder track = ​new​ StringBuilder(​26​);
​int​ i;
​for​(i=​0​; i<keyword.length(); i++){
​this​.mapp.put((​char​)(​65​+i), keyword.charAt(i));
track.append(keyword.charAt(i));
}
String t = track.toString();
​int​ m = ​65​;
​for​(​int​ j=​65​+i; j<​91​; j++){
​while​(t.indexOf((​char​)m) != -​1​){
m++;
}
​this​.mapp.put((​char​)(j), (​char​)m);
StringBuilder temp = ​new​ StringBuilder(t);
temp.insert(t.length(), (​char​)m);
t = temp.toString();
}
​this​.mapp.put(​' '​, ​' '​);
}

​private​ ​void​ prepareInvMap​(Map<Character, Character> mapp)​{

​for​(Map.Entry m : mapp.entrySet()){
​this​.inv_mapp.put((Character)m.getValue(),
(Character)m.getKey());
}
}
 ​public​ String encrypt​(String plain)​{
StringBuilder encrypt_text = ​new​ StringBuilder(plain.length());
​for​(​int​ i=​0​; i<plain.length(); i++){
​char​ c = (​char​)​this​.mapp.get(plain.charAt(i));
encrypt_text.append(c);
}
​return​ encrypt_text.toString();
}

​public​ String decrypt​(String plain)​{

StringBuilder decrypt_text = ​new​ StringBuilder(plain.length());

​for​(​int​ i=​0​; i<plain.length(); i++){

​char​ c = (​char​)​this​.inv_mapp.get(plain.charAt(i));
decrypt_text.append(c);
}
​return​ decrypt_text.toString();
}

​public​ ​static​ ​void​ main​(String[] args)​{

System.out.print(​"Enter A Key : "​);
Scanner sc = ​new​ Scanner(System.in);
String key = sc.nextLine();
Mono c = ​new​ Mono(key);
System.out.print(​"Enter a text : "​);
String plain = sc.nextLine();
String e = c.encrypt(plain);
System.out.println(​"Encrypted Text : "​+ e);
System.out.println(​"Decrypted Text : "​+ c.decrypt(e));
}
}

OUTPUT: