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LOAD CALCULATIONS

Project : INDUSTRIAL BUILDING Date :


Designed by :
Description : LOADS ON THE ROOF TRUSS
Length (o/o) = 22.00 m
Width (o/o) = 7.00 m
Purlin in plane spacing = 1.17 m
Clear eave height = 5.00 m
Max. eave height = 5.00 m
Spacing b/w truss = 4.40 m
Purlin spacing = 1.21 m
Roof slope (θ) = 0.28 Radians
DEAD LOAD (DL)
Wt. of sheet = 20.00 Kg/m²
Dead Load (DL) on purlin = 0.23 KN/m
LIVE LOAD (LL)
Live load = 75.00 Kg/m²
Live Load (LL) on Purlin = 0.86 KN/m

WIND LOAD (WL)


Basic wind speed (Vb) = 47 m/s
Design wind speed (Vz) = Vbxk1xk2xk3
where,
k1 = probability factor (risk coefficient)
= 1 Terrain Category Class
k2 = terrain, height and structure size factor 3 B
= 0.98
k3 = topography factor
= 1
Vz = 46.06 m/s

Design wind pressure (pz) = 0.6xVz²


pz = 1.273 KN/m²

PRESURE COEFFICIENTS:~
Encloser condition of the building = Open
Internal pressure coeff.(Cpi) = 0.50 A= 1.21
Pd= 1.273
h/w = 0.71
= 1/2<h/w<=3/2

WiND LOAD ON ROOF TRUSS


External pressure coeff.(Cpe) : Cpe Cpi Cpe-Cpi F= (Cpe-Cpi)A Pd
Wind Angle
(ө) Ww Lw Ww Lw Ww Lw
0 degree -0.86 -0.54 0.50 -1.3640000000000000 -1.04 -2.106219 -1.605915
0 degree -0.86 -0.54 -0.50 -0.36 -0.04 -0.56207 -0.061766
90 degree -0.80 -0.60 0.50 -1.3000 -1.10 -2.007394 -1.698564
90 degree -0.80 -0.60 -0.50 -0.30 -0.10 -0.463245 -0.154415
WIND LOAD DIAGRAMS:~

Wind Across the Ridge (With -Ve Cpi) Wind Across the Ridge (With +Ve Cpi)
-0.36 -0.56 KN/m -0.04 -0.06KN/m -1.36 -2.106 KN/m -1.04

-1.606 KN/m

Wind Parallel to Ridge(With +Ve Cpi)


-1.30 -2.01 KN/m -1.10 -1.70 KN/m

Wind Parallel to Ridge(With -Ve Cpi)


-0.30 -0.46 KN/m -0.10 -0.15 KN/m

Note:
1) Values within the circles are the UDL
2) -Ve value means, load applied
away from structure.
LOAD CALCULATIONS

05/09/2020
VINAY

DEAD LOAD (DL)

LIVE LOAD (LL)

WIND LOAD (WL)

URE COEFFICIENTS:~

D LOAD DIAGRAMS:~

Wind Across the Ridge (With +Ve Cpi)

1) Values within the circles are the UDL


2) -Ve value means, load applied
0

Terrain Category Class


1 A
2 B
3 C

Cpi Values
Pemeability Cpi -ve Cpi +ve
Zero Zero 0.0 0.0
Enclosed Normal -0.2 0.2
Partially Enclosed Medium -0.5 0.5
Open Large -0.7 0.7

Cpe Values
roof angle wind angle (0 degrees wind angle (90 degrees
EF GH EG FH
10 -1.1 -0.60 -0.8 -0.6
20 -0.7 -0.5 -0.8 -0.6
15.945 -0.8622 -0.54 -0.8 -0.6

Final Wind loads for analysis of structure in Staad Pro

-2.11 -1.05 -0.85 -1.70


-1.05 -0.85

Wind left to right direction


DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS AND LOAD COMB

The main frames are load bearing trusses on RCC columns . Roof is octagonal hipped roof with hip r
Support conditions are FIXED for RCC Columns of the building and Truss supports on top of RCC
The stability of the roof is provided through the diagonal bracing and strut purlins
The roof purlins are beams supported on rigid frame rafters and span the ba

LOAD COMBINATIONS (CRITICAL


Dead Load + Seismic Load
Dead Load + Live Load + Seismic Load
Permissible Stresses have been increased by 33.33% for design of elemen
Dead Load + Crane Load + Wind Load
Dead Load + Live Load + Collateral Load
Dead Load + Wind Load Along Frame
Dead Load + Wind Load Perpendicular to the Frame
Dead Load + Crane Load
Dead Load + Live Load + Wind Load Along Frame
Dead Load + Live Load + Wind Load Perpendicular to the
S AND LOAD COMBINATIONS

octagonal hipped roof with hip rafters providing the required slopes and stability.
Truss supports on top of RCC Columns are one Pinned and one roller supports.
gonal bracing and strut purlins in line with end wall columns.
d frame rafters and span the bay spacing of the building.

NATIONS (CRITICAL)
oad + Seismic Load
Live Load + Seismic Load
by 33.33% for design of elements where wind is critical.
Crane Load + Wind Load
ve Load + Collateral Load
Wind Load Along Frame
oad Perpendicular to the Frame
oad + Crane Load
oad + Wind Load Along Frame
Wind Load Perpendicular to the Frame
Dear Kundu.
Pl find att the staad file I have been wkg on

My queries.

1. How Do I apply wind loads on the hipped octagonal roof system. The columns are RCC.

2. Is the basic scheme of modeling ok. I m doubtful about the central vertical member @ the Crown. Ne
/improvement on the one proposed here. 

3. Are the jack rafters ok or should I go for mono-sloped trusses as Jack rafters in strad of simple memb

I am trying to take the coeffs as in monosloped roof with variable angle of wind attack from 0 deg to 180
( IS 8002007: Table 6)

4. Is it ok to analyse the whole structure in one go or seperate the steel part and the RCC part. ?

5. I chose members of the roof as double channel face to face making it a box.

6. comment whether pipes have any marked advantage ( I was worried for the fabrication complexities)

I await your response.

Luv 
Vamsi

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