The document discusses dimensional analysis problems involving physical quantities and measurements.
1) Question 13 asks for the dimensions of various physical quantities in terms of mass (M), length (L), and time (T). Velocity has dimensions of L/T.
2) Question 20 asks which group of quantities do not have the same dimensions. Pressure, stress, and energy have the same dimensions of M L-1 T-2, whereas velocity and speed have dimensions of L T-1.
3) Question 41 calculates the percentage error in kinetic energy based on given percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed. The error in kinetic energy is 8% when the errors in mass and speed are 2% and 3%
The document discusses dimensional analysis problems involving physical quantities and measurements.
1) Question 13 asks for the dimensions of various physical quantities in terms of mass (M), length (L), and time (T). Velocity has dimensions of L/T.
2) Question 20 asks which group of quantities do not have the same dimensions. Pressure, stress, and energy have the same dimensions of M L-1 T-2, whereas velocity and speed have dimensions of L T-1.
3) Question 41 calculates the percentage error in kinetic energy based on given percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed. The error in kinetic energy is 8% when the errors in mass and speed are 2% and 3%
The document discusses dimensional analysis problems involving physical quantities and measurements.
1) Question 13 asks for the dimensions of various physical quantities in terms of mass (M), length (L), and time (T). Velocity has dimensions of L/T.
2) Question 20 asks which group of quantities do not have the same dimensions. Pressure, stress, and energy have the same dimensions of M L-1 T-2, whereas velocity and speed have dimensions of L T-1.
3) Question 41 calculates the percentage error in kinetic energy based on given percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed. The error in kinetic energy is 8% when the errors in mass and speed are 2% and 3%
The document discusses dimensional analysis problems involving physical quantities and measurements.
1) Question 13 asks for the dimensions of various physical quantities in terms of mass (M), length (L), and time (T). Velocity has dimensions of L/T.
2) Question 20 asks which group of quantities do not have the same dimensions. Pressure, stress, and energy have the same dimensions of M L-1 T-2, whereas velocity and speed have dimensions of L T-1.
3) Question 41 calculates the percentage error in kinetic energy based on given percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed. The error in kinetic energy is 8% when the errors in mass and speed are 2% and 3%
permittivity of free space and E is electric field,
is: 2010 (a) ML2 T-2 (b) ML-IT-2
(c) ML2T-1 (d) MLT-
are given 13 ofa physical quantity f the dimensions the quantity will be: by MaLbT, then physical c=-1 [2009 (a) Velocity ifa =1,b=0, (b) Accelerationifa =1, b= 1,c=-2 ()Forceifa=0,b=-1,c=-2 (d) Pressureifa =1,b=-1,c=-2 14. Which two of the following five physical dimensions? parameters have the same (A) Energy density [2008) (B) Refractive index C)Dielectric constant D) Young's modulus Magnetic field (a) (B) and (D) (b) (Gand (E) () (A) and (D) (d)(A)and(E) 15 Dimensions ofresistance in an electrical circuit, in terms ofdimension of mass M, oflength L,of time T and of currentI, would be [20071 (a) ML2T2 (b) ML2T-HH (c) ML2T2 (d) MLT-3H 16. The velocity v of a particle at time t 1s given by b v=at+ , where a, b and c are constant. t+C The dimensions of a, b and c are respectively [20061 (a) L2,Tand LT2 (b) LT2, LT and L (C) L, LT and T2 () LT, Land T 17 The ratio ofthe dimension ofPlanck's constant and that of the moment of inertia is the dimension of [20051 (a) time (b) frequency (c) angular momentum () velocity 18. The dimensions of universal constant are gravitational (a) M-2 L2 T-1 [20041 (b) M-l L3T2 (c) ML2T- (d) M-2 L3 T2 19. The dimensions ofPlanck's constant are same as (a) energy [20011 (b) power (c) momentum (d) angular momentum of the following groups have hav Which one 20 have the same do not quantities that dimensions? /2000 (b) stress velocity, speed (a) pressure, energy (c) force, impulse (d) work, formula for magnetic flux is 21 21. The dimensional [1999/ a[MLTA') (b) [MLT?A21 [M°LTA? (d) [ML'T'A21 radius a moving in a 22 The force F on a sphere of medium with velocityvis given byF 6Tmav. =
The dimensions ofn are [19971
(a) [ML-3 (6) [ML] (c) [ML- (d) [ML-IT-] P+ 23. An equation is given as: =.
where P= Pressure, V=Volume & =Absolute
temperature. If a and b are constants, then dimensions of a will be [19961 (a) [MLST-2 (b) [M-'LST21 (c) [ML-ST-I (d) [MLST 28 P represents radiation pressure, c represents speed of light and S represents radiation energv striking unit area per sec. The non zero integers x,y, z such that P* S is dimensionless are 1992 (a)x=1, y=1,z=1 (b)x=-1,y=1,2=1 (c)x=1,y=-1,z=1 (d) *=1,y=1,z=-1 29. The dimensional formula for permeability 4 is given by [19911 (a) MLT-2A-2 (b) M°LT (c)M°L2T-IA2 (d) None ofthe above According to Newton, the viscous force acting 30. between liquid layers of area A and velocity AV gradient AVIAZisgiven by F=-nA where AZ n is constant called coefficient of viscosity. The dimensional formula ofm is [19901 (a) ML-2T-2 (b) M°L°TO (c) ML2T-2 (d) ML-IT-1 31 The frequency of vibration fof a mass m suspended from a spring of spring constant k is given by a relation of the type f= cm* V, where c is a dimensionless constant. The values ofx and y are [1990 1 (a) (b) 2 1 1 (c) (d) 2 38. In an experiment four quantities a, b, c and d are measured with percentageerror 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% respectively. Quantity P is calculated as lows p a ' s 2 % error in Pis: (20131 cd (a) 10% (b) T% (c) 4% (d) 14% 39. If the error in the measurement of radius of a sphere is 2%, then the error in the determination of volume of thé sphere will be: [20081 (a) 4% (b) 6% (c) 8% (d) 2% 40 The density of a cube is measured by measuring its mass and length of its sides. Ifthe maximum error in the measurement of mass and length are 4% and 3% respectively, the maximum error in the measurement of density will be [19961 (a) 7% (b) 9% (c) 12% (d) 13% 41. The percentage errors in the measurement of mass and speed are 2% and 3% respectively. The error in kinetic energy obtained by measuring mass and speed will be 19951 (a) 12% b) 10% (c) 8% (d) 2% 42. In a vernier calliper N divisions of vernier scale coincides with (N- 1) divisions of main scale (in which length of one division is 1 mm). The least count of the instrument should bef1994) (a) N (b) N-1 (c) 1/10N (d) 1/N-1