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Transdisciplinary Unit
Transdisciplinary Unit
Essential Question: How does our food choices affect our health and wellbeing?
Learner context
Topic Focus: The impact of food and physical activity on our health and wellbeing
Level of schooling: Year 4
How will this Unit Work: All lessons are 50mins and will be done daily when possible, with a daily 10 minute mental maths in the morning.
What is the learning focus?
Concept(s) Thinking and Working Scientifically/Mathematically
Science
Animals are consumers in that they ingest food to survive. Plants are From Skamp & Preston 2015, p.86
BIOLOGICAL
producers and grow through the photosynthetic process by which carbon Communicating their understandings about the reason why humans are
SCIENCES
dioxide and water are used to produce starches of which the plant material is reliant on fruit and vegetable plants for their health and wellbeing.
made. (Skamp & Preston 2015, p. 270; Deakin University 2019).
All flowering plants has a similar life cycle (seed-germination-seedling-plant- Drawing a labelled diagram of a flowering plant’s lifecycle and classifying
bud-flower-pollunation/fertislisation-fruit-seed (Skamp & Preston 2014, p. 271). different flowers and its fruit.
Children and Adolescents should eat sufficient nutritious foods from the five Constructing a healthy eating board game that communicates facts about
SHE: USE AND INFLUENCE OF
food groups and limit the intake of foods that are high in saturate fat, added the importance of nutritious foods for children and Adolescents.
sugars and added salt, to get enough essential nutrients for good health,
growth and development. (Department of Health and Ageing n.d)
SCIENCE
According to the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating, a healthy balance diet Predicting what the five food groups are, the recommended proportion of
consist of food from the five different food groups (Grains, Dairy, Vegetables, each food group, and classifying foods.
Fruits and meat) where discretionary food should be eaten occasionally
(Department of Education 2013).
Investigating their own intake of the five food groups, specifically the
Children in the 4-8 aged grown are recommended to eat 4 ½ serves of fruits and vegetable food group.
vegetables and 1 ½ serves of fruits everyday (Department of Education 2013).
Mathematics
Data are gathered and organised in order to answer questions and draw to a From Van de Walle et al. 2014, p.39
conclusion. It can be recorded in a table or using tally marks (Van de Wall, Gathering data on their prior knowledge and their food intake through a
REPRESENTATION
p.551; Reys et al. 2018, p.618). food diary. Justifying necessary actions that can take to ensure a
nutritious diet.
DATA
Column graphs are used mostly for discrete data where the column Collecting pictorial and discrete data and constructing a whole class and
represent these data. (Reys 2018 et.al , p. 265). individual column graph to represent their findings.
Assessment 3: Transdisciplinary unit | Kylie Rivera 110231567 1
Weight is a measure of the pull or force of gravity on an object. It can be Predicting what is a serve of fruits and vegetables in grams. Using
MEASUREMENT measured in grams, using a scaled instrument. (Van de Walle, p. 504) scaled instruments to weigh a serve of different fruits and vegetables
UNITS OF
3. Students will construct their KWL chart in their books and write the correct eating in the K section, and any wonder questions in the W section.
corresponding titles for each section (What I think I know, What I wonder
about, What I’ve learned).
4. Students will record their current understandings of the topic under the K 5. Students will engage in a quick discussion about some of the things they
section. wrote down. As a class, they will view Healthy Eating: An introduction for
1
wonder as a class about the food in each food group. Teacher to write up
on the board what nutrients we get from different food groups
• e.g. meat = protein which helps build, maintain and the repair of
muscles *detailed facts on what each food group gives to the
body is in the teacher resource section of the planner
4. Teacher to explain that the AGHE is displayed in a pie graph where the
different shape sizes represents the recommended proportion of each food
group to be eaten,
Teacher to ask the following questions to the class based on the graph:
• Which food group is recommended for us to eat more of?
• Should we have a bigger portion of fruit intake or vegetable intake?
5. Students to go back their table and add more things that they notice based
on the visual graph of the recommended food group intake by the AGHE.
Students can add more wondering questions in the ‘wonder’ section.
Understanding what is a serve of different food groups and weighing a serve of fruits and vegetables
1. Teacher to display the AGHE Eating on the board and ask students what
they think a serve is.
2. Teacher to display the recommended serves of food from each food
Explore and Explain
groups for girls and boys in the 4-8 age group (refer to student resource
section).
3. Teacher draw student’s attention to the fact that the Australian Guide to
Healthy Eating recommends boys and girls in the age of 4-8 to get 4½
3
serves of vegetables and 1½ serves of fruit every day. Also, that a serve
of vegetables is about 75g and a serve of fruit is about 150g.
4. Teacher to provide a wide range of fruits and vegetables and electronic
scales. In partners, students will weigh the different fruits and vegetables to
understand what a serving size of vegetables and fruits looks like.
5. Students will take photos of their findings and display it in a 2 column table
where the headings are ‘food’ and then the image.
Assessment 3: Transdisciplinary unit | Kylie Rivera 110231567 3
Guest speaker: An Indigenous Elder will talk about different Bush Tuckers + student explores different cultural foods
1. Guest Speaker: An Indigenous Elder will come in and talk to students
Explore and Explain about different Bush Tuckers. As a class they will classify which food
group each Bush Tucker belongs to and its nutrients it provides to the
body.
3. Students will research the country of origin of each food. They will show
4
their results in a table with the labels being: name of food, country of
origin and food group (refer to student resource section).
3. Students are to journal about their experience what they found
interesting about the different types of Bush Tuckers that the Elder
spoke about
Understanding and demonstrating what is a balance diet
1. Class discussion about the importance of a balance diet and eating a
variety of foods within each food group. Teacher will display different
food plates on the board. After each photo, students are to physically
pick a side of the room to Revisit balance diet by showing pictures of
food meals. Students will physically pick a side on the room whether it
2. After each photo, students will pick either yes or no by standing behind is or not. (see student resource)
a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ heading. Students will be creating a life-size column graph
Explain
will enhance their knowledge of healthy eating and the life cycle of
2. 2. Students will keep a tally and list of how many fruits and vegetables fruits and vegetables.
they see at the Garden.
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3. They will also write down a short reflection about their experience
such as any new knowledge that they learnt about flowering plants
and healthy eating.
4. For homework, students will be required to find a doable recipe that
would be considered as “healthy” and explain why.
Cooking a ‘healthy’ and ‘nutritious’ dish
*Students would’ve had their recipe approved by the teacher before the
Explain
lesson
9
1. Students will make/cook a healthy recipe with a partner. They will 2. After cooking their dish, students will have to explain why their dish is
ensure they measure and weigh each ingredient correctly using scaled a healthy dish by referring it back to the 5 food groups of the AGHE.
instruments.
10.1 Tracking their food intake with a food diary (for one week)
1. Students will collect data on the types of food they eat for 4 days by using a food diary (see student resource section). After collecting data on their
food intake, they would then need to create a column graph that highlights the servings they had from each food group, including the discretionary
food and drinks group. *Connects to Learning Experience 14
Investigation/ Elaboration
• Decide how the game will work e.g. will it be like the Classic Snakes and Ladders game or, if they land on a good choice they get to go up
and if they land on a bad eating choice then they move back a number.
• Outline the logistics of the board game which includes counting and make a draft of their information that make sense.
• Come up with a minimum of 4 healthy food choices and 4 unhealthy food choices.
• Include a minimum of 4 educational healthy food facts on their board game.
3. In Learning Experience 2, students will complete a glow and grow peer feedback on their progress so far and information that they included. A ‘Glow’
highlights what the student has don’t well and a ‘grow’ is a constructive comment.
4. In Learning Experience 3 before submission, students will do their own self-assessment using the rubric (see appendix 1)
Afterviews/ Evaluation 1. Students will look back at their KWL chart to see what they prior knowledge was about Healthy eating and the importance of it.
2. Students will reflect on their food journal and complete a 3-2-1 that highlights:
• 3 new facts/learnings that they learnt from the unit.
14
• 2 things they would add or remove from their diet from looking at their food diary.
• 1 thing they still want to find out.
3. Students will have the opportunity to play each other’s healthy eating board game.
How will you know what the students have learnt? (Assessment)
Science
What will you asses? How will you assess? When will you How will you What forms of
Concept(s) assess? & Who record your feedback will
Thinking and Working Scientifically leads the assessments? you provide?
assessment?
Animals are consumers in that they ingest food to survive. KWL Chart LE1 Checklist Immediate
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Plants are producers and grow through the photosynthetic (diagnostic) (Teacher led) verbal feedback
process by which carbon dioxide and water are used to Anecdotal notes during the
produce starches of which the plant material is made. Observations and Informal LE7, LE8 from conversations lesson
Communicating their understandings of why humans are conversations (Teacher led)
reliant on fruit and vegetable plants for their health and (formative) Comments in
wellbeing. Student’s books
All flowering plants has a similar life cycle (seed-germination- Partner
seedling-plant-bud-flower-pollunation/fertislisation-fruit-seed. co-construction of a LE6
Drawing a labelled diagram of a flowering plant’s lifecycle and flowering plant’s life cycle (Teacher led)
classifying different flowers and its fruit. (formative)
through a food diary. Justifying necessary actions that can observed at the garden Ongoing checklist Rubric and
take to ensure a nutritious diet. (formative)
LE7, LE8 and anecdotal notes Feedback form
(Teacher led)
A pie graph is a circle representing the whole, with wedges Notice and Wonder table Glow and grow Glow and grow
LE2
reporting percentages of the whole about the AGHE (formative) (peer-assessment) feedback feedback
Exploring and making a conjecture about the AGHE pie
graph.
Class construction of LE5
A column graphs are used mostly for discrete data where the column graph & pictorial (Teacher led)
column represent these data. data on seasonal fruits LE7
Collecting pictorial and discrete data and constructing a and vegetables (formative) (peer-assessment)
whole class and individual column graph to represent their
findings.
Living things depend on each other and They describe relationships Aboriginal and Literacy
UNDERSTANDING
the environment to survive (ACSSU073) that assist the survival of Torres Strat Islander
Numeracy
BIOLOGICAL
o investigating the roles of living things in a living things and sequence histories and
SCIENCES
SCIENCE
habitat, for instance producers, consumers or key stages in the life cycle of cultures
decomposers ICT
a plant or animal.
Living things have life cycles (ACSSU072)
Intercultural Understanding
Use a range of methods including tables They use provided tables ICT
AND INFORMATION
SCIENCE INQUIRY
PROCESSING AND
ANALYSING DATA
(ACSIS068) patterns.
Science knowledge helps people to They identify when science is Aboriginal and Torres Personal and Social
used to understand the effect Strait islander histories Capability
INFLUENCE OF
ENDEAVOUR
Thinking
Asia and Australia’s Intercultural Understanding
Engagement with Asia ICT
Select and trial methods for data collection, They construct data displays Understanding Literacy
STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY
USING UNITS OF
MEASUREMENT
MEASUREMENT
Design and Technology Generate, develop, and communicate design ideas and decisions using appropriate technical terms and
graphical representation techniques (ACTDEP015)
Informed Concepts:
§ Department for Education 2013, Healthy Eating Curriculum Kit for South Australian primary Schools, Second edition, Australian Guide to Healthy Eating,
viewed 29 May 2020 <https://www.education.sa.gov.au/sites/default/files/healthy_eating_curriculum_kit_for_sa_primary_schools.pdf?acsf_files_redirect>
§ Deakin University 2019, Ideas for Teaching Science Years P-8, Deakin University, viewed 27 May 2020, < https://blogs.deakin.edu.au/sci-enviro-ed/early-
years/>
§ Skamp, K & Preston, C 2018, Teaching Primary Science Constructively, 6th edn, Cengage Learning Australia, South Melbourne
§ Van De Walle J, Karp K & Bay-Williams, J 2014, Elementary and Middle School Mathematics, Pearson Education, NSW.
§ Reys, RE, Rogers, A, Bennett, S, Cooke, A, Robson, K & Ewing, B 2017, Helping children learn mathematics, Second edition., John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Milton, Qld
§ Department of Health and Ageing n.d, Healthy eating for children, Eat for Health, viewed 27 May 2020 ,
https://www.eatforhealth.gov.au/sites/default/files/content/The%20Guidelines/n55f_children_brochure.pdf
Video used:
§ Studios, A 2017, BBC Bitesize – The Life Cycle of Plants, video, Vimeo, 19 May, viewed 1 June 2020 < https://vimeo.com/218127170>
§ Steve and Maggie 2017, Healthy Food for Kids from Steve and Maggie | Speaking with NEW Stories for Children Wow English TV, video, YouTube, 1
November, viewed 1 June 2020, <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kKuYfLM0yDc>
§ Eat Happy Project 2016, Healthy Eating: An introduction for children aged 5-11, video, YouTube, 27 April, viewed 1 June 2020
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mMHVEFWNLMc>
§ Bromhall, N 2018, Pear flower opening to fruit swelling time lapse filmed over 8 weeks, video, YouTube, 24 October, viewed 1 June 2020
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SHHkmOh942A>
Learning Experience
14
§ Pencil
§ KWL Chart from first
lesson
§ Bush Tuckers from Elder e.g. Bush § Photos of balanced and unbalanced diet § YouTube clip of a flower swelling:
tomatoes, wild orange, bush plums examples: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SHHkmOh942
§ Laptops A>
§ Pencils § Laptops
§ Types of food to research: § Diagram of the cycle of a flowering
plant:
Breakfast
Snack
Lunch
Snack
Dinner
Evening Snack
Teacher Comment
My transdisciplinary unit explores the importance for children to consume food from the five
food groups to promote their health and wellbeing. The teaching and learning strategies
imbedded in the unit aligns with the constructivist view of learning, which encourages
student exploration, sense making through physical involvement and hands-heart-heads-on
learning (Van De Walle, Karp & Bay-Williams 2014, p. 50; Reys et al. 2017, p. 34; Skamp
2007, p. 21; Skamp & Preston 2018, p.14). These aspects are evident in my unit through
eliciting student’s prior knowledge, enabling students to physically weigh fruits and
vegetables for students to visually see a serve, incorporating inquiry tasks that utilises ICT
to research different flowering plants and physically cooking a healthy recipe. Specifically, I
used the strategy of ‘notice’ and ‘wonder’ when exploring the visual graph of the five food
groups as it allows for multiple entry points of mathematical inquiry, which results in greater
active participation (Rumack & Huinker 2019, p. 397; Van De Walle, Karp & Bay-Williams
2014, p. 54). The unit follows the 5E model which ensures students construct their own
knowledge through understanding their prior knowledge which enables them to make
connections, and providing a variety of practical experiences to build, extend and reflect on
their knowledge and skills (Açisli, Yalçin & Turgut 2011, p. 709; Skamp & Preston 2018, p.
22; Hackling & Peers 2007, p.12).
The topic of healthy eating was chosen because it aligns with one of the transdisciplinary
themes of the International Baccalaureate Organisation, which is called ‘Who Are We’
(International Baccalaureate Organisation 2012, p.2). This theme explores an inquiry into
the nature of self and factors such as health and wellbeing that impacts what it means to be
human (International Baccalaureate Organisation 2012, p.2). Moreover, healthy eating is a
relevant and real life issue as the Australian Guide to Healthy Eating reveals that 40% of
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https://australiancurriculum.edu.au/f-10-curriculum/science/>
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Deakin University 2019, Ideas for Teaching Science Years P-8, Deakin University, viewed 27 May
2020, < https://blogs.deakin.edu.au/sci-enviro-ed/early-years/>
Department for Education 2013, Healthy Eating Curriculum Kit for South Australian primary
Schools, Second edition, Australian Guide to Healthy Eating, viewed 29 May 2020 <
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