Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Alcatel Lucent
Alcatel Lucent
Alcatel Lucent
Reconfigure BSC/MSC
BSS Document
Reconfiguration Method
Release B11
Status RELEASED
Contents
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.1 Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.1.1 Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.1.2 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.1.3 Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.1.4 Grouped Task Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.2 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.2.1 Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.2.2 Site Specific Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.2.3 External Tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.3 Scheduling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.4 Telecom/Supervision Outage and Operating Impact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.5 Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.5.1 Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.5.2 Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.5.3 Applicable Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2 Scenario . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.1 Before Going Onsite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2 Before You Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2.1 Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2.2.2 Required Knowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3 Scenario Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.1 Initial Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.3.2 C1: Activate A-Flex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.3.3 C2: Add New MSC (MSC Number 2 to 16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
2.3.4 C3: Delete an MSC Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.3.5 C4: Split MSC Pool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.3.6 C5: Increase MSC Traffic Preference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.3.7 C6: Deactivate A-Flex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.3.8 C7: Re-parent a BSC onto a New MSC Pool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.3.9 C8: Re-include MSC Server in MSC Pool (Start Loading MSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.3.10 C9: Temporarily Remove MSC Server from MSC Pool (Stop Loading MSC) . . 28
2.3.11 Modify MSC (other Parameters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.3.12 Final Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.4 Reverse Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Preface
Purpose This document describes how to configure and reconfigure an BSC/MSC.
In Edition 06
Improve Modify MSC (other Parameters) (Section 2.3.11) with new parameters’
rules.
In Edition 05
The following sections were updated:
In Edition 04
The restriction 3BKA20FBR279093 was introduced in:
In Edition 03
Editorial improvements.
In Edition 02
In Edition 01
First official release of the document.
Site administrators
Project managers
Planning:
Network architecture and reshuffling principles
Scheduling.
Implementation:
Alcatel-Lucent operations and maintenance (O&M) concepts for the BSS
GPRS concepts
9153 OMC-R operating in Release B11
NGN concepts.
1 Overview
This Overview gives information needed by project managers and foremen, for
presentation to the customer and for site planning.
1.1 Presentation
This document describes how to configure and reconfigure an BSC/MSC.
The A-Flex feature requires the A signalling over IP feature.
A-Flex is only implemented in the 9130 BSC Evolution.
Note that the A-Flex feature cannot be used when the Alcatel-Lucent BSS is
connected to a Legacy MSC.
The A-Flex feature provides extended connectivity by enabling a BSCs
to connect to up to 16 MSC servers, therefore enabling more operations
with these MSCs, including:
Creation
Deletion
Reconfiguration.
When A-Flex is applied, one or more MSCs serve a CS pool-area, but only one
of these MSCs serves each individual MS.
One and only one MSC server always controls an A interface circuit.
1.1.1 Cases
The following cases apply:
C9: Temporarily remove an MSC server from an MSC pool (stop the load of
an MSC)
MSC1
BSC1 BSC2
Initial State
MSC1 MSCi
BSCi
BSC1 BSC2
Final State
Figure 1: Case C2: Create a New MSC (MSC Number 2 to 16)
MSC1 MSCi
BSCi
BSC1 BSC2
Initial State
MSC1
BSC1 BSC2
Final State
Figure 2: Case C3: Delete an MSCSserver
MSC1 MSCi
Initial State
MSC1 MSCi
Final State
Figure 3: Case C4: Split an MSC Pool
Initial State
Final State
Figure 4: Case C7: Re-parent a BSC onto a New MSC Pool
1.1.2 Options
None.
1.1.3 Restrictions
None.
1.2 Preparation
1.2.1 Prerequisites
The following prerequisites apply:
For C1, C2, C3, C7, the Signalling over IP feature is activated
For C1, C2, if the Media Gateway (MGW) is used, the MGW is cabled
For C2, C4, C5, C7, C8, the A-Flex feature is activated
For C3, C7, C6, when deleting one MSC, the MSC SBL number is required
1.3 Scheduling
C2: Create a New MSC (MSC number 2 to 16) OMC-R 4 min. + 9 min./MSC + 5
min./Ater Mux
C7: Re-parent a BSC onto a New MSC Pool OMC-R 14 min. + 10 min./Ater Mux
C1: 1h 14 min.
C9: 1h 7 min.
C10: 1h 7 min.
Reduction 2 C2: Create a New MSC (MSC number 2 4 min. + 2 min./MSC + 5 min. / Ater
to 16) Mux
Reduction 7 C7: Re-parent a BSC onto a New MSC 14 min. + 10 min./Ater Mux
Pool
1.5 Resources
1.5.1 Tools
1.5.1.1 Hardware Tools
None.
1.5.1.2 Software Tools
Item Use at
Customer documentation CD with the version associated to the current document OMC-R
edition. Note that the document you are reading cannot be used as a paper version.
It is online documentation using hypertext links which take you to other parts of a
document on the same CD-ROM. All words in italics are hypertext links.
1.5.1.3 Forms
None.
1.5.2 Supplies
2 Scenario
This Scenario presents all checks needed before beginning the scenario, and
all detailed tasks to be performed on each site.
Ensure that the technical release level of the delivered board is in accordance
with the BSS hardware technical release document.
Ensure that the method used at the BSS site is at the same level as at the
OMC-R.
Check the availability of all necessary Tools (Section 1.5.1) and Supplies
(Section 1.5.2)
Among the Cases (Section 1.1.1) and Options (Section 1.1.2), identify which
cases and options apply to you.
Reverse Procedure
Grouped Task Sequence (Section 1.1.4)
Operating Hints
CHECK Perform an Audit Alarm State on the BSS. OMC-R 5 min. None.
CHECK Perform BSC/BSS Logical Audit on the BSS. OMC-R 10 min. None.
CHECK Perform an Audit BSS Hardware on the BSS. OMC-R 10 min. None.
CHECK View Status of Managed Objects and Alarms (BSS, OMC-R 10 min. None.
ASL) and print them.
C1 Lock the Aters configured for the MSC to be modified, OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
using Lock Traffic on One Ater. 1.
Set the NULL_NRI parameter. The operator must check that the NULL_NRI parameter is
common inside all the BSSs of one PLMN.
Set the NRI_LENGTH parameter to a value greater than ’0’
Set the MSC_CN_ID parameter. All the MSCs connected to one BSC must have different
MSC_CN_ID. The default value is ’None’.
Set the NRI_LIST values (up to 8 values). If the operator inserts less than eight values, the
remaining fields must be empty. The NRI_LIST must not contain NULL_NRI.
C1 Unlock the Ater, using Unlock Traffic on One Ater. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
1.
C2 For the concerned BSC, Add an MSC. OMC-R 7 min. /MSC None.
C2 Lock the Aters configured for the MSC to be OMC-R 2 min. Reduction 2.
modified, using Lock Traffic on One Ater.
C2 For the selected A-Trunk of the Aters configured for OMC-R 2 min. /MSC Reduction 2.
the MSC to be modified, Modify MSC Number.
C2 Connect the A interface to the added MSC. MSC 5 min. /Ater Reduction 2.
Mux
C2 Unlock all ASLs for the new added MSCs, using OMC-R 1 min. Reduction 2.
Unlock ASL.
C2 Unlock the Ater, using Unlock Traffic on One Ater. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction 2.
C3 Lock the Aters configured for the MSC to be deleted, OMC-R 2 min. Reduction 3.
using Lock Traffic on One Ater.
C3 Lock all ASLs for the MSC to be deleted using Lock OMC-R 1 min. Reduction 3.
ASL. The established SCTP association between BSC
and MSC is shutdown. The ASL SBL is in the OPR
state.
Note: Each A-Trunk linked to the MSC to be removed should be moved to a remaining MSC or
set to ’0’.
C3 Disconnect the A interface between the BSC and the MSC 5 min. Reduction 3.
deleted MSC. /Ater Mux
C3 Unlock the Ater. Use Unlock Traffic on One Ater. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction 3.
C4 For each MSC server to remove on BSC 1, use C3: OMC-R 10 min. None.
Delete an MSC Server (Section 2.3.4). /MSC
C4 For each MSC server to remove on BSC 2, use C3: OMC-R 10 min. None.
Delete an MSC Server (Section 2.3.4). /MSC
C5 Modify MSC by modifying the ’MSC Weight’ MSC OMC-R 2 min. None.
application parameter.
C6 Repeat C3: Delete an MSC Server (Section 2.3.4) for OMC-R 10 min. Reduction 6
the all MSC, except the last one. /MSC
Note: During this task, the A-Trunk linked to the MSC to be removed, must be re-parented to
the remaining MSC, which sustains the A Signalling over IP. The MSC Number is in
the A Interface Circuit Panel. If the last MSC capacity is overloaded, the A-Trunk MSC
Number must be set to ’0’.
All A interface linked to the MSC to be removed must be disconnected from their MSC and
reconnected to the last MSC, unless its capacity is not overloaded.
C7 Lock the Aters configured for the MSC to be deleted, using OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
Lock Traffic on One Ater. 7.
C7 Lock all ASLs for the MSC to be deleted using Lock ASL. The OMC-R 1 min. Reduction
established SCTP association between BSC and MSC is 7.
shutdown. The ASL SBL is in the OPR state.
Note: Each A-Trunk linked to the MSC to be removed should be moved to a remaining MSC or
set to ’0’.
C7 For each MSC server of the old MSC pool, Remove an MSC. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
7.
C7 For each MSC server of the new MSC pool, Add an MSC. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
7.
C7 For the selected A-Trunk, Modify MSC Number. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
7.
C7 Disconnect the A interface between the BSC and the required BSC 5 min. Reduction
MSC. /Ater 7.
Mux
C7 Reconnect links to the MSCs from the new MSC Pool. BSC 5 min. Reduction
/Ater 7.
Mux
C7 Unlock all ASLs for the MSC to be modified, using Unlock OMC-R 1 min. Reduction
ASL. 7.
C7 Unlock the Aters, using Unlock Traffic on One Ater. OMC-R 2 min. Reduction
7.
2.3.9 C8: Re-include MSC Server in MSC Pool (Start Loading MSC)
If an MSC server is in high load situation, the operator can avoid the MSC
entering an overload situation by starting the load of an MSC.
C8 Modify MSC by modifying the MSC application parameter OMC-R 2 min. None.
(’mscloadstatus’) to ’onloaded’. The selected MSC server is
included in the load balancing function (i.e. included from the
load sharing between MSCs).
2.3.10 C9: Temporarily Remove MSC Server from MSC Pool (Stop
Loading MSC)
The operator can decide to re-include/include an MSC server in an MSC pool
by stopping the loading of an MSC.
C9 Modify MSC by modifying the MSC application parameter OMC-R 2 min. None.
(’mscloadstatus’) to ’offloaded’. The selected MSC server is
excluded from the load balancing function (i.e.excluded in the
load sharing between MSC).
C10 Before the next task Modify MSC for the following OMC-R 2 min. None.
parameters ’TRAFFIC_MODE’, ’MSC_SPC’ and
’MIN_NB_ACTIVE_IPSP’ do:
C10 Modify MSC by modifying the MSC application parameters OMC-R 2 min. None.
’TRAFFIC_MODE’
’MSC_SPC’
’MSC_CN_ID’
’MSC_WEIGHT’
’OFFLOADED’
’NRI_LIST’
’MIN_NB_ACTIVE_IPSP’
’NRI_LENGTH’
’NULL_NRI’.
Unlock ASL
CHECK Perform an Audit Alarm State on the BSS and compare alarms OMC-R 10 min. None.
and states with those generated during the Initial Checks
(Section 2.3.1).
CHECK Perform Audit BSS Hardware on the BSS. OMC-R 10 min. None.
CHECK View Status of Managed Objects and Alarms (BSS) and OMC-R 10 min. None.
compare with the printed values from the Initial Checks
(Section 2.3.1).