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1 Bec
1 Bec
1. Which gas under a high temperature and a low pressure behaves most like an ideal gas?
a. He
b.
O₂
c.
NH₃
d. Ne
1 points
QUESTION 2
1. "An experiment to determine the molar mass of a gas begins by heating a solid to
produce a gaseous product. The gas passes through a tube and displaces water in an
inverted, water-filled bottle. Which of the following items may be determined after the
experiment is completed?"
vapor pressure of water
temperature of the displaced water
barometric pressure in the room
mass of the solid used
1 points
QUESTION 3
1. "A sealed, rigid container is filled with three ideal gases: A, B, and C. The partial
pressure of each gas is known. The temperature and volume of the system are known.
What additional information is necessary to determine the masses of the gases in the
container?"
the molar masses of the gases
the total pressure
the intermolecular forces
the average distance traveled between molecular collisions
1 points
QUESTION 4
1. "By decreasing the pressure of an ideal gas at constant temperature and amount
of substance 1/3 times the original pressure, the volume of gas will"
a. expands two thirds the original
b. decreases three times the original
c. increases three times the original
d. multiply by a factor of 1/3
1 points
QUESTION 5
1. "Which of the following elements is important in the semiconductor industry to
improve the conductivity of germanium, Ge?"
Ga
K
Al
Mg
1 points
QUESTION 6
1. Which is the correct formula for copper(II) phosphate?
Cu3(PO4)2
CuPO4
Cu(PO3)2
Cu2PO4
1 points
QUESTION 7
1. Which atom is not paired with its correct ion and ionic charge?
a. Li / Li1+
b. F / F1-
c. Rb / Rb1-
d. Mg / Mg2-
1 points
QUESTION 8
1. Which sentence below is incorrect?
a. Pure iron is a heterogeneous mixture.
1 points
QUESTION 9
1. A carbon dioxide sample weighing 44.0 g occupies 32.68 L at 65°C and 645 torr. What is its volume at
STP?
31.1 L
35.2 L
22.4 L
34.3 L
1 points
QUESTION 10
1. Which of the following elements has the largest first ionization energy?
a. Kr (krypton)
b. CI (chlorine)
c. Ar (argon)
d. H (hydrogen)
1 points
QUESTION 11
1. "The mole fraction of oxygen molecules in dry air is 0.2029.What volume of dry air at 1.00 atm and 25°C
is required for burning 1.00 L of hexane (C6H14, density = 0.660 g/mL) completely, yeilding carbon dioxide and
water?"
a. 8409 L
b. 8495 L
c. 8499 L
d. 8490 L
5 points
QUESTION 12
1. What is the percent yield for the reaction
if 119.3 g of PCl5 ( M= 208.2 g/mol) are formed when 61.3 g of Cl2 ( M = 70.91 g/mol) react with excess PCl3?
85.0%
43.7%
66.3%
51.4%
5 points
QUESTION 13
1. "If a sample of methane gas effuses at a rate of 9.0 mole per hour at 35 deg C,
which of the gases below will effuse at approximately twice the rate under the same
conditions?"
helium gas
carbon monoxide gas
oxygen gas
fluorine gas
2 points
QUESTION 14
1. Aluminum sulfate, Al2(SO4)3, is used in tanning leather, purifying water, and manufacture of
antiperspirants. Calculate its molar mass (g/mol).
315.15
278.02
342.15
74.98
2 points
QUESTION 15
1. An ideal gas sample weighing 1.28g at 127 deg C and 1.00 atm has a volume of
0.250L. Determine the molar mass of the gas.
168 g/mol
322 g/mol
0.00621 g/mol
80.5 g/mol
2 points
QUESTION 16
1. Two balloons are at the same temperature and pressure. One contains 14g of
nitrogen and the other contains 20.0g of argon. Which of the following is true?
The average speed of the nitrogen molecules is greater than the average molecules
of the argon molecules.
The density of the nitrogen sample is greater than the density of the argon sample.
The average kinetic energy of the nitrogen molecules is greater than the average
kinetic energy of the argon molecules.
The volume of the nitrogen container is less than the volume of the argon container.
2 points
QUESTION 17
1. In an average year the American chemical industry produces more than 9.5 million metric tons of sodium
carbonate. Over half of this is used in the manufacture of glass while another third is used in the production of
detergents and other chemicals. How many pounds of sodium carbonate are produced annually?
2.2 X 106 lb
4.3 X 109 lb
2.1 X 1010 lb
1.1 X 107 lb