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Universe Research
Universe Research
Ana Nedelcu
5th OMEGA
UNIVERSE RESEARCH
1 The Big Bang Theory – was initiated in the 1929 by the American astronomer
Edwin Hubble. Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson of Bell Telephone Laboratories
sustained it in 1965. According to the above-mentioned scientists, the Universe was
inside an extremely hot mass bubble 14 billion years ago. The Universe was smaller
than the tip of a pen.
It suddenly exploded, so time, space and matter emerged. In a fraction of second,
what we now call Universe started growing faster than the speed of light and it is still
growing today. As the Universe expanded, clouds of gas and dust began to condense
and rotate due to changes in pressure.
Thus, the Milky Way galaxy was formed, along with other stars, the sun, planets and
satellites. The rocky planets, including Earth, were near the sun and the gaseous
planets were in more distant orbits.
The expansion of the Universe can be compared to that of a cake with raisins sitting
in an oven. Raisins inside begin to spread apart from each other. In a similar way,
galaxies are moving away from Earth.