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Chapter 1 - Multiple Choice Problem Answers Afar
Chapter 1 - Multiple Choice Problem Answers Afar
Chapter 1 - Multiple Choice Problem Answers Afar
1.
(in millions)
Cash and receivables 200
Inventories 400
Property, plant & equipment 5,500
Customer contracts 25
In-process R&D 300
Goodwill 2,035
Current liabilities 400
Long-term debt 7,300
Warranty liability 10
Estimated liability for Contigent Cons. 50
Common stock 700
Note: Read the topic “Items included in Goodwill” in Chapter 1 about “Skilled (assembled)
workforce” (they are not identifiable at the date of acquisition) and “Potential Contracts” (they
are not qualified as assets at the acquisition date).
Consideration transferred:
Shares P 700,000,000
Estimated liability for Contigent Cons. 50,000,000
Consideration transferred P 750,000,000
Less: MV of Assets and Liabilities Acquired:
Cash and receivables P 200,000,000
Inventories 400,000,000
Property, plant & equipment 5,500,000,000
Customer contracts 25,000,000
In-process R&D 300,000,000
Current liabilities ( 400,000,000)
Long-term debt (7,300,000,000)
Warranty liability ( 10,000,000) (1,285,000,000)
Positive excess: Goodwill P2,035,000,000
Acquisition expenses
Acquisition-related expenses/Retained earnings 150
Cash 150
2. (in millions)
Goodwill 1,500
Property, plant & equipment 1,500
Problem V
1.
a. The computation of goodwill is as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Common shares: 30,000 shares x P25 P 750,000
Notes payable 180,000
Contingent consideration (cash
contingency):
P120,000 x 30% probability 36,000
Total P 966,000
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed:
Cash P 24,000
Receivables – net 48,000
Inventories 72,000
Land 240,000
Buildings – net 360,000
Equipment – net 300,000
In-process research and development 60,000
Accounts payable ( 72,000)
Other liabilities ( 168,000) 864,000
Positive Excess – Goodwill P
102,000
b. The journal entries by Peter Corporation to record the acquisition is as follows:
Cash 24,000
Receivables – net 48,000
Inventories 72,000
Land 240,000
Buildings – net 360,000
Equipment – net 300,000
In-process research and development 60,000
Goodwill 102,000
Accounts payable 62,000
Other liabilities 168,000
Notes payable 180,000
Estimated Liability for Contingent 36,000
Consideration
Common stock (P10 par x 30,000 shares) 300,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par
[(P25 – P10) x 30,000 shares] 450,000
Acquisition of Saul Company.
It should be noted that under PFRS 3, in-process R&D is measured and recorded at fair value as an asset on the acquisition date.
This requirement does not extend to R&D in contexts other than business combinations.
2.
a. Assets that have been provisionally recorded as of the acquisition date are retrospectively
adjusted in value during the measurement period for new information that clarifies the
acquisition-date value. The adjustments affect goodwill since the measurement period is still
within one year (i.e., eight months) from the acquisition date. Therefore, the goodwill to be
reported then on the acquisition should be P78,000 (P102,000 – P24,000).
b.
Buildings 24,000
Goodwill 24,000
Adjustment to goodwill due to measurement date.
3.
a. The goodwill to be reported then on the acquisition should be P126,000 (P102,000
+ P24,000).
b. The adjustment is still within the measurement period, the entry to adjust the liability would be:
Goodwill 24,000
Estimated liability for contingent 24,000
consideration
Adjustment to goodwill due to measurement date.
c.
c.1. The goodwill remains at P126,000, since the change of estimate should be done only once (last
August 31, 20x5).
c.2. On November 1, 20x5, the probability value of the contingent consideration amounted to
P48,000, the entry to adjust the liability would be:
c.3. c.3.1. The goodwill remains at P126,000, since the change of estimate was due to a
subsequent event not existing on the acquisition date.
c.3.2. On December 15, 20x5, the entry would be:
Loss on estimated liability contingent consideration 30,000
Estimated liability for contingent 30,000
consideration
Adjustment after measurement date.
c.3.3.
c.3.3.1. P126,000.
c.3.3.2. On January 1, 20x7, Saul’s average income in 20x5 is P270,000
and 20x6 is P260,000, which means that the target is met, Peter Corporation
will make the following entry:
Estimated liability for contingent consideration 78,000
Loss on estimated contingent consideration 42,000
Cash 120,000
Settlement of contingent consideration.
4.
a.The amount of goodwill on acquisition will be recomputed as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Common shares: 30,000 shares x P25 P 750,000
Notes payable 180,000
Contingent consideration (cash contingency): P120,000
x 35% probability x (1/[1 + .04]*) 40,385
Total P 970,385
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed (refer to 1a above) 864,000
Goodwill P 106,385
Since the contingent event does not happen, the position taken by PFRS 3 is that the
conditions that prevent the target from being met occurred in a subsequent period and that
Peter had the information to measure the liability at the acquisition date based on circumstances
that existed at that time. Thus the adjustment will flow through income statement in the
subsequent period.
d. The entry by Peter Corporation on January 1, 20x7 for the payment of the contingent
consideration would be:
Estimated liability for contingent consideration 36,000
Loss on estimated contingent consideration 66,000
Cash [(P78,000 + P84,000)/2 – P30,000] x 2 102,000
Settlement of contingent consideration.
5.
a. The amount of goodwill on acquisition will be recomputed as follows:
Consideration transferred;
Common shares: 30,000 shares x P25 P 750,000
Notes payable 180,000
Contingent consideration (cash
contingency): 36,000
P120,000 x 30% probability
Contingent consideration (stock
contingency) 18,000
Total P 984,000
Less: Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed (refer to 1a above) 864,000
Positive Excess – Goodwill P 120,000
c. PureCorporation will make the following entry for the issuance of 1,200 additional shares:
7. On January 1, 20x7, the contingent event happens since the fair value per share fall below P25. Thus,
the entry record the occurrence of such event to reassign the P750,000 original consideration to
37,500 shares (30,000 original shares issued + 7,500* additional shares due to contingency) would be:
On December 31, 20x5, the contingent event occurs, wherein Peter’s stock price had fallen to P20, thus
requiring Peter to issue additional shares of stock to the former owners of Saul Corporation. The entry
for Peter Corporation on December 31, 20x5 to record such occurrence such event to reassign the
P750,000 original consideration to
37,500 shares (30,000 original shares issued + 7,500* additional shares due to contingency) would be:
Problem VI
1. January 1, 20x4
Accounts Receivable (net) 65,000
Inventory 99,000
Land 162,000
Buildings 450,000
Equipment 288,000
Goodwill 54,000
Accounts Payable 83,000
Note Payable 180,000
Cash 720,000
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 135,000
Consideration transferred (P720,000 + P135,000) P855,000
Total fair value of net assets acquired (P1,064,000 - P263,000) 801,000
Goodwill P 54,000
2. January 2, 20x6
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 135,000
Cash 135,000
3. January 2, 20x6
Estimated Liability for Contingent Consideration 135,000
Gain on Contingent Consideration 135,000
Problem VII
Current Assets 362,000
Long-term Assets (P1,890,000 + P20,000) + (P98,000 + P5,000) 2,013,000
Goodwill * 395,000
Liabilities 119,000
Long-term Debt 491,000
Common Stock (144,000 P5) 720,000
PIC - par (144,000 x P15 - P5)) 1,440,000
* (144,000 P15) – [P362,000 + P2,013,000 – (P119,000 + P491,000)] = P395,000
Total shares issued (P700,000 / P5) + P20,000 / P5) 144,000
Fair value of stock issued (144,000P15) = P2,160,000
Problem VIII
Case A
Consideration transferred P130,000
Less: Fair Value of Net Assets 120,000
Goodwill P 10,000
Case B
Consideration transferred P110,000
Less: Fair Value of Net Assets 90,000
Goodwill P 20,000
Case C
Consideration transferred P15,000
Less: Fair Value of Net Assets 20,000
Gain (P 5,000)
Assets Liabilities Retained
Goodwill Current Assets Long-Lived Assets Earnings (Gain)
Case A P10,000 P20,000 P130,000 P30,000 0
Case B 20,000 30,000 80,000 20,000 0
Case C 0 20,000 40,000 40,000 5,000
Problem IX
1.
Consideration transferred:
Shares: 2/3 x 60,000 x P3.20 128,000
Cash
Accounts payable 45,100
Mortgage and interest 44,000
Debentures and premium 52,500
Liquidation expenses 2,400
144,000
Cash held (12,000) 132,000
260,000
Less: Fair value of assets and liabilities acquired:
Accounts receivable P34,700
Inventory 39,000
Freehold land 130,000
Buildings 40,000
Plant and equipment 46,000
289,700
Bargain Purchase Gain 29,700
Homer Ltd
Accounts Receivable 34,700
Inventory 39,000
Freehold Land 130,000
Buildings 40,000
Plant and Equipment 46,000
Payable to Tan Ltd 132,000
Common stock, P1 par x 40,000 shares 40,000
Additional paid-in capital 88,000
Gain on acquisition 29,700
(Acquisition of net assets of
Tan Ltd and shares issued)
Payable to Tan Ltd 132,000
Cash 132,000 (Being
payment of cash consideration)
Paid-in capital in excess of par 1,200
Cash 1,200 (Being
costs of issuing shares)
2.
Tan LTD General
Ledger
Liquidation
P P
Accounts Receivable 34,700 Additional paid in capital 26,800
Inventory 27,600 Retained earnings 32,000
Freehold Land 100,000 Receivable from Homer Ltd 260,000
Buildings 30,000
Plant and Equipment 46,000
Goodwill 2,000
Interest Payable 4,000
Liquidation Expenses 2,400
Premium on Debentures 2,500
Accounts Payable 1,600
Shareholders’ Distribution 68,000
318,800 318,800
Liquidator’s Cash
P P
Opening Balance 12,000 Liquidation Expenses 2,400
Receivable from Homer Ltd 132,000 Mortgage and Interest 44,000
Debentures and Premium 52,500
Accounts Payable 45,100
144,000 144,000
Shareholders’ Distribution
P P
Shares in Homer Ltd 128,000 Common stock 60,000
Liquidation 68,0000
128,000 128,000
Problem X
Cash 20,000
Accounts Receivable 112,000
Inventory 134,000
Land 55,000
Plant Assets 463,000
Discount on Bonds Payable 20,000
Goodwill* 127,200
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,000
Accounts Payable 54,000
Bonds Payable 200,000
Deferred Income Tax Liability 67,200
Cash 600,000
40. C 64. D
41. A 65. C