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    Friday, August 14, 2020 4:26 PM: Chapter 2 Page 1

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    AMARTYA MONDAL
    This document discusses heat conduction and thermal properties of matter. It introduces Fourier's law of heat conduction, which states that the rate of heat transfer through a material is proportional to the negative temperature gradient in the material and the area, and discusses how thermal conductivity depends on factors like crystal structure, purity, and electrical resistivity. Sample problems demonstrate using the conduction rate equation to calculate heat transfer rates. Tables of thermal conductivity values are provided for various metals and nonmetals.

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    Friday, August 14, 2020 4:26 PM: Chapter 2 Page 1

    Uploaded by

    AMARTYA MONDAL
    8 views11 pages
    This document discusses heat conduction and thermal properties of matter. It introduces Fourier's law of heat conduction, which states that the rate of heat transfer through a material is proportional to the negative temperature gradient in the material and the area, and discusses how thermal conductivity depends on factors like crystal structure, purity, and electrical resistivity. Sample problems demonstrate using the conduction rate equation to calculate heat transfer rates. Tables of thermal conductivity values are provided for various metals and nonmetals.

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    Heat and Mass Transfer -2

    Original Title

    Lecture 2

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    This document discusses heat conduction and thermal properties of matter. It introduces Fourier's law of heat conduction, which states that the rate of heat transfer through a material is proportional to the negative temperature gradient in the material and the area, and discusses how thermal conductivity depends on factors like crystal structure, purity, and electrical resistivity. Sample problems demonstrate using the conduction rate equation to calculate heat transfer rates. Tables of thermal conductivity values are provided for various metals and nonmetals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views11 pages

    Friday, August 14, 2020 4:26 PM: Chapter 2 Page 1

    Uploaded by

    AMARTYA MONDAL
    This document discusses heat conduction and thermal properties of matter. It introduces Fourier's law of heat conduction, which states that the rate of heat transfer through a material is proportional to the negative temperature gradient in the material and the area, and discusses how thermal conductivity depends on factors like crystal structure, purity, and electrical resistivity. Sample problems demonstrate using the conduction rate equation to calculate heat transfer rates. Tables of thermal conductivity values are provided for various metals and nonmetals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    of 11

    Introduction to Conduction

    Friday, August 14, 2020 4:26 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 1
    Introduction to Conduction
    Friday, August 14, 2020 4:26 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 2
    Fourier's Law of Heat Conduction
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:04 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 3
    Sample Problem
    Friday, August 14, 2020 11:57 AM

    Chapter 2 Page 4
    Sample Problem
    Friday, August 14, 2020 11:59 AM

    Chapter 2 Page 5
    The Conduction Rate Equation
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:07 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 6
    The Conduction Rate Equation
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:07 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 7
    Thermal Properties of Matter
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:07 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 8
    Thermal Properties of Matter
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:07 PM

    To a first approximation, ke is inversely proportional to the


    electrical resistivity.

    For pure metals, which are of low resistivity, ke is much


    larger than kph.

    In contrast, for alloys, which are of substantially resistivity,


    the contribution of kph to k is no longer negligible.

    For nonmetallic solids, k is determined primarily by kph.

    The regularity of the lattice arrangement has an important


    effect on kph, with crystalline (well-ordered) materials like
    quartz having a higher thermal conductivity than
    amorphous materials like glass.

    In fact, for crystalline, nonmetallic solids such as diamond


    and beryllium oxide, kph can be quite large, exceeding
    values of k associated with good conductors, such as
    aluminum and copper.

    Values for selected materials of technical importance


    are also provided in Table A.1 (metallic solids) and Tables
    A.2 and A.3 (nonmetallic solids).

    Chapter 2 Page 9
    Thermal Properties of Matter
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:07 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 10
    Thermal Properties of Matter
    Friday, August 14, 2020 12:07 PM

    Chapter 2 Page 11

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