Economic Freedom North America 2019 Full Dataset

The Areas and Components of the Economic Freedom of North America Index
Subnational Index
1. Government Spending
1A. General Consumption Expenditures by Government as a Percentage of Income
1B. Transfers and Subsidies as a Percentage of Income
1C: Insurance and Retirement Payments as a Percentage of Income
2. Taxation
2A. Income and Payroll Tax Revenue as a Percentage of Income
2B. Top Marginal Income Tax Rate and the Income Threshold at Which It Applies
2C. Property Tax and Other Taxes as a Percentage of Income
2D. Sales Taxes as a Percentage of Income
3. Labor Market Freedom

3Ai. Minimum Wage Legislation
3Aii. Government Employment as a Percentage of Total State/Provincial Employment
3Aiii. Union Density
The Areas and Components of the Economic Freedom of North America Index
All-Government Index
1. Government Spending
1A. General Consumption Expenditures by Government as a Percentage of Income
1B. Transfers and Subsidies as a Percentage of Income
1C: Insurance and Retirement Payments as a Percentage of Income
1D: Government Enterprises and Investment (all-government index only, component 1C in EFW)
2. Taxation
2A. Income and Payroll Tax Revenue as a Percentage of Income
2Bi. Top Marginal Income Tax Rate and the Income Threshold at Which It Applies
2Bii. Top Marginal Income and Payroll Tax Rate (all-government index only, component 1Dii in EFW)
2C. Property Tax and Other Taxes as a Percentage of Income
2D. Sales Taxes as a Percentage of Income
3. Regulation
3A. Labor Market Freedom
3Ai. Minimum Wage Legislation
3Aii. Government Employment as a Percentage of Total State/Provincial Employment
3Aiii. Union Density
3Aiv. Hiring regulations and minimum wage (all-government index only, component 5Bi in EFW)
3Av. Hiring and firing regulations (all-government index only, component 5Bii in EFW)
3Avi. Centralized collective bargaining (all-government index only, component 5Biii in EFW)
3Avii. Hours regulations (all-government index only, component 5Biv in EFW)
3Aviii. Mandated cost of worker dismissal (all-government index only, component 5Bv in EFW)
3Aix. Conscription (all-government index only, component 5Bvi in EFW)
3B. Regulation of Credit Markets (all-government index only, component 5A in EFW)
3C. Business Regulations (all-government index only, component 5C in EFW)
4. Legal System and Property Rights (all-government index only, Area 2 in EFW)
5. Sound Money (all-government index only, Area 3 in EFW)
6. Freedom to Trade Internationally (Area 4 in EFW)

Area 1-subn Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 5.43 4.10 1.80 2.03 2.40 2.41 2.39 4.28 4.82 5.44 5.14 4.29 5.61 7.51
British Columbia 6.78 6.37 5.32 5.89 6.48 5.88 6.48 6.05 6.78 6.91 6.32 5.80 5.44 5.17
Manitoba 9.29 8.45 7.30 8.00 7.70 7.48 6.70 5.75 6.34 6.25 5.88 5.15 5.47 5.87
New Brunswick 6.68 5.26 5.21 5.35 5.89 5.77 5.98 5.37 6.45 5.81 5.39 6.03 6.61 6.94
Newfoundland 3.73 2.59 0.00 1.75 2.20 2.88 3.19 3.76 3.04 1.57 2.39 2.52 3.26 2.19
Nova Scotia 6.37 5.92 6.53 6.50 6.87 7.75 8.32 7.35 7.13 7.52 6.55 6.42 6.43 6.97
Ontario 8.12 7.85 7.35 7.26 7.14 6.82 6.67 6.67 6.67 6.12 5.34 4.45 4.38 5.12
Prince Edward Island 6.93 8.06 7.51 7.23 7.47 7.95 6.77 6.46 5.57 5.33 6.19 5.88 6.05 6.47
Quebec 5.14 3.48 2.82 3.31 3.04 3.47 4.26 4.61 4.69 4.63 3.89 2.82 2.54 2.52
Saskatchewan 4.34 4.80 2.31 1.92 2.25 3.43 3.35 2.64 3.56 2.85 2.00 3.05 3.22 3.60
Alabama 7.63 7.72 7.72 8.55 8.39 8.34 8.60 8.72 8.72 8.43 8.10 7.73 7.57 7.55
Alaska 2.93 4.10 3.57 3.24 2.95 2.04 0.87 1.13 2.15 2.44 1.31 0.79 0.60 0.54
Arizona 9.39 9.25 8.89 9.22 9.38 9.34 8.93 8.65 8.58 8.07 7.85 7.11 6.82 7.22
Arkansas 8.34 8.65 8.71 9.07 8.90 8.80 8.64 8.78 8.88 8.62 8.45 8.22 7.91 8.11
California 5.39 5.21 5.13 5.61 5.41 5.32 5.27 5.37 5.45 5.18 4.68 4.15 3.76 4.19
Colorado 8.20 7.95 7.86 7.90 8.11 7.97 8.75 8.33 8.15 7.99 7.98 7.83 7.67 8.03
Connecticut 7.12 7.29 7.11 7.62 7.87 7.99 8.21 8.38 8.22 7.42 6.38 6.08 5.87 5.47
Delaware 6.62 7.52 7.93 8.20 8.30 8.41 8.49 8.76 8.56 8.30 8.02 7.34 7.29 7.34
Florida 9.55 9.36 9.55 9.42 9.79 9.41 9.42 9.39 9.27 9.07 8.77 8.44 8.05 9.46
Georgia 8.74 8.52 8.41 8.83 9.11 9.11 9.00 8.92 8.87 8.72 8.32 8.11 8.05 8.09
Hawaii 6.17 5.88 5.74 6.30 4.79 6.93 7.46 7.59 7.73 7.64 7.59 6.59 5.59 5.03
Idaho 8.28 7.90 8.08 8.77 8.61 8.47 8.37 8.81 9.01 9.02 8.55 8.29 8.35 8.20
Illinois 5.34 5.49 5.03 6.07 6.07 6.12 6.15 6.60 7.09 7.11 6.61 6.61 6.79 6.77
Indiana 8.12 8.43 8.04 8.86 8.80 8.89 8.83 8.94 8.96 8.88 8.56 8.47 8.27 8.46
Iowa 7.22 7.12 6.51 7.29 7.15 7.08 7.39 7.49 7.67 7.63 7.27 7.16 6.76 7.12
Kansas 7.78 8.15 7.86 8.74 8.92 8.80 8.91 8.57 8.45 8.36 8.20 8.24 8.03 7.88
Kentucky 6.20 7.20 7.09 7.81 8.10 7.96 7.98 8.18 8.28 7.89 7.20 6.98 7.04 7.19
Louisiana 7.31 7.06 5.90 6.85 6.62 6.23 5.80 6.75 6.76 6.95 6.75 6.43 6.47 6.90
Maine 5.83 5.69 5.76 5.79 5.87 5.80 6.21 6.82 6.83 6.07 4.57 4.39 4.54 4.93
Maryland 7.30 7.46 7.47 7.79 7.76 7.91 8.10 8.03 8.05 7.83 7.52 7.38 7.39 7.15
Massachusetts 5.38 5.58 5.94 6.70 6.72 6.61 6.52 6.52 6.30 5.82 4.95 5.33 5.39 5.81
Michigan 4.30 4.01 4.07 5.43 5.75 5.28 5.01 5.09 5.35 4.46 4.45 4.39 4.61 5.35
Minnesota 6.02 5.82 5.88 6.30 5.78 5.51 5.47 5.56 5.89 5.80 5.06 4.96 4.69 4.83
Mississippi 7.08 7.10 7.24 7.83 7.76 7.37 7.35 7.24 7.28 7.91 7.82 7.70 7.63 7.53
Missouri 8.08 8.40 8.33 8.88 8.99 9.03 9.00 8.91 9.17 9.04 8.83 8.64 8.55 8.37
Montana 7.20 7.06 6.57 6.37 5.81 5.51 5.09 5.33 5.78 5.31 5.56 5.54 5.41 5.15
Nebraska 8.91 8.86 8.80 8.90 8.81 8.80 8.86 9.13 9.06 9.07 8.90 8.86 8.76 8.77
Nevada 8.33 8.31 7.98 8.65 8.50 8.20 8.47 8.48 8.55 8.40 7.18 7.34 7.52 8.25
New Hampshire 8.76 8.95 9.00 9.26 9.44 9.53 9.66 9.65 9.54 9.45 9.10 7.61 8.20 8.19
New Jersey 6.11 6.37 6.82 7.48 7.57 7.75 7.87 8.08 8.25 8.14 7.56 6.59 6.66 6.77
New Mexico 7.67 7.34 7.45 7.81 7.78 7.58 7.48 7.19 6.97 7.33 6.57 5.68 5.60 5.09
New York 4.62 4.75 4.73 4.73 4.62 4.73 4.52 4.66 4.74 4.50 3.81 3.14 2.92 3.09
North Carolina 8.11 8.22 8.28 8.83 8.96 8.52 8.50 8.61 8.64 8.41 7.74 7.53 7.25 7.31
North Dakota 8.00 8.10 7.70 7.78 7.53 7.27 7.23 6.67 6.86 6.80 7.07 6.67 5.85 6.93
Ohio 4.84 5.14 4.55 5.44 5.26 5.15 5.10 5.51 5.70 4.95 4.22 3.80 3.70 3.85
Oklahoma 8.02 8.45 7.97 8.54 8.47 8.01 7.45 7.55 7.57 7.56 7.37 6.85 6.70 6.84
Oregon 5.57 5.72 6.01 6.69 6.51 6.84 6.98 7.27 7.40 7.40 6.57 6.15 5.56 6.11
Pennsylvania 5.19 5.22 4.57 5.61 5.59 5.71 5.79 6.15 6.45 6.36 5.96 5.75 5.20 5.55
Rhode Island 5.25 4.74 4.89 5.46 5.65 5.69 5.76 6.15 6.19 5.43 3.81 2.62 3.26 3.31
South Carolina 8.22 8.02 8.37 9.11 8.84 8.73 8.77 8.95 8.89 8.51 7.92 7.42 7.33 7.16
South Dakota 7.12 8.53 8.73 9.08 9.18 8.82 8.90 8.84 8.92 9.15 9.09 8.97 8.88 8.80
Tennessee 8.74 8.97 8.90 9.50 9.30 9.27 9.20 9.19 9.27 9.15 8.79 8.58 8.48 8.37
Texas 9.60 9.69 9.50 9.67 9.54 9.18 8.82 8.93 8.91 8.84 8.66 8.25 7.84 7.94
Utah 7.44 7.65 7.24 8.30 8.29 8.02 7.51 7.96 7.71 7.60 7.26 7.21 7.29 7.53
Vermont 5.67 3.85 5.71 6.07 6.14 6.15 6.06 6.32 6.42 5.94 5.19 5.12 5.37 5.42
Virginia 8.42 8.56 8.67 8.90 9.00 8.95 8.97 9.09 9.15 9.14 8.48 8.30 8.20 8.27
Washington 6.25 5.98 5.77 5.81 5.76 5.70 5.75 6.13 6.70 5.83 5.19 5.18 4.82 5.68
West Virginia 5.80 6.34 4.97 5.53 5.34 4.78 4.35 5.13 5.42 5.24 4.89 4.42 3.65 4.24
Wisconsin 7.50 8.07 5.28 5.73 5.50 5.59 5.51 5.62 6.18 6.24 5.93 5.87 5.97 6.22
Wyoming 8.51 7.66 5.59 5.89 5.88 5.00 3.98 4.77 5.53 5.79 5.13 4.58 4.96 5.26
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Coahuila de Zaragoza
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Michoacán de Ocampo
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 6.28 5.69 4.62 4.92 5.15 5.38 5.41 5.29 5.50 5.24 4.91 4.64 4.90 5.23
United States 7.08 7.15 6.96 7.44 7.38 7.28 7.23 7.38 7.49 7.30 6.83 6.51 6.38 6.55
Mexico
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
8.45 8.97 9.24 9.32 9.06 8.15 4.66 6.20 7.71 9.20 9.40 9.28 8.80 7.77 7.19 6.71 7.69 8.24
5.71 5.61 4.86 4.89 5.02 4.97 4.80 5.03 5.45 6.05 6.70 7.15 7.35 6.30 6.46 6.63 5.53 4.70
6.74 7.05 7.05 7.03 5.90 6.43 6.54 6.64 6.09 6.24 5.80 5.66 5.90 5.24 5.65 5.77 4.97 5.29
7.36 7.32 6.05 6.01 6.15 6.58 5.81 5.74 5.73 5.59 5.46 4.13 3.82 2.97 4.04 4.84 5.23 5.50
2.85 2.49 2.81 4.07 4.09 5.33 5.53 5.86 5.22 5.51 4.57 4.48 4.38 3.80 3.22 3.80 3.99 3.60
7.50 8.64 8.27 8.34 8.04 8.67 8.52 8.40 8.56 8.11 6.57 5.14 3.85 3.12 2.39 2.36 2.04 1.89
4.91 5.26 6.40 6.61 7.12 6.91 6.51 6.53 6.15 6.76 6.64 6.13 5.87 4.65 3.62 2.85 2.93 5.93
6.81 7.38 7.22 7.55 7.54 5.93 6.11 7.29 6.87 7.04 7.24 6.11 5.52 4.57 3.53 4.06 4.54 4.30
2.97 3.26 3.64 3.49 3.82 4.18 3.57 3.25 2.87 3.07 2.77 2.67 2.49 1.90 1.44 1.75 1.81 1.65
3.88 4.93 5.88 4.79 4.55 4.35 3.26 1.04 1.71 2.77 3.95 3.75 4.54 4.68 2.96 3.33 3.33 3.59
7.41 7.56 7.65 5.83 5.58 5.46 4.85 4.51 4.58 4.65 7.64 7.38 7.06 6.92 6.08 5.60 5.68 6.00
0.22 0.33 0.25 0.34 0.51 0.56 0.52 0.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 1.40 1.85 1.45 1.32 1.42 1.50
7.34 7.78 8.37 8.55 8.88 7.89 8.11 8.32 8.22 8.11 8.15 8.49 8.28 7.74 6.81 6.10 6.57 7.06
7.94 8.00 8.17 8.50 8.38 8.09 7.55 7.01 7.05 7.08 7.64 7.44 7.47 7.21 6.53 5.38 4.73 5.56
4.04 4.35 4.55 5.17 5.71 5.96 5.28 4.60 4.61 4.62 4.69 4.96 5.22 4.73 3.71 3.44 3.18 3.75
7.40 7.62 8.54 9.30 9.30 9.53 8.90 8.26 8.16 8.05 8.26 8.32 8.42 8.14 7.00 5.83 6.28 6.99
5.64 6.80 7.17 7.29 7.66 8.21 8.06 7.88 7.89 7.89 8.29 8.58 8.67 8.49 7.81 7.12 7.11 7.35
7.12 7.30 7.44 8.12 8.32 8.50 8.38 8.25 7.98 7.70 7.45 7.32 7.11 6.65 6.04 5.02 4.76 4.20
8.68 8.85 9.09 9.52 9.42 9.66 9.36 8.97 8.70 8.42 7.79 8.18 8.42 8.05 7.24 6.84 7.14 7.92
7.85 7.37 7.90 8.64 8.88 8.75 8.31 7.87 7.79 7.72 7.99 8.11 7.96 7.38 6.95 5.92 6.26 6.90
4.31 4.09 4.77 5.38 5.65 5.98 6.04 6.11 6.45 6.78 7.22 7.49 7.36 6.96 6.35 5.77 6.20 6.47
7.14 6.69 7.50 7.79 7.88 8.14 7.60 7.05 7.02 7.00 7.54 7.69 7.89 7.38 5.93 5.65 5.92 7.01
6.52 6.97 7.39 7.78 7.83 8.03 7.62 7.22 7.02 6.82 7.16 7.46 7.43 7.17 6.00 5.40 5.51 5.84
8.57 8.73 9.34 9.54 9.33 9.34 8.97 8.55 8.41 8.27 7.70 7.85 7.58 7.54 6.69 5.84 6.43 6.95
6.96 7.58 7.68 7.90 7.79 7.76 7.40 7.04 7.21 7.38 7.42 7.48 6.77 6.68 5.70 5.07 5.65 6.01
7.76 8.31 8.79 9.16 9.10 9.02 8.26 7.50 7.76 8.02 8.13 8.47 8.55 8.62 7.70 6.91 7.69 8.18
6.77 6.97 7.03 7.54 7.46 7.58 6.95 6.31 5.94 5.57 5.62 5.44 5.25 5.10 3.98 3.12 3.54 3.81
6.41 6.82 7.15 7.08 6.31 6.18 5.76 5.35 5.46 5.57 5.72 5.61 5.84 5.18 4.58 4.41 5.06 5.90
4.81 5.15 5.11 5.97 6.08 5.94 5.91 5.87 5.78 5.68 5.59 5.55 5.56 5.61 5.18 4.96 4.99 5.91
7.44 7.76 7.91 7.97 8.06 8.22 8.25 8.19 8.22 8.24 8.36 7.75 7.54 7.32 6.42 5.76 6.03 5.90
5.92 6.75 7.31 7.95 8.29 8.61 8.16 7.64 7.42 7.20 7.76 8.13 7.88 7.46 6.67 5.84 6.28 6.73
5.58 6.31 6.83 7.13 7.55 7.87 7.43 6.98 6.38 5.77 6.33 6.15 5.86 5.76 4.36 3.78 4.31 5.31
4.64 5.25 5.65 6.21 6.43 6.28 5.82 5.36 5.59 5.82 5.74 6.22 6.30 6.16 4.83 3.89 5.23 5.39
7.69 7.58 7.14 7.64 7.35 7.17 6.76 6.35 6.29 6.24 6.51 6.25 5.96 6.20 5.35 4.84 5.00 5.13
8.34 8.54 8.64 8.60 8.47 8.45 7.91 7.36 7.28 7.20 7.08 8.03 7.94 7.71 6.90 6.36 6.76 7.05
4.74 4.51 5.93 6.64 6.64 6.56 6.22 5.89 6.05 6.20 6.57 6.63 6.67 6.63 5.86 5.12 5.68 6.28
9.02 9.12 9.10 9.36 9.38 9.38 9.19 8.92 8.88 8.84 8.79 8.57 8.67 8.67 8.23 7.94 8.56 8.63
8.28 8.75 8.98 9.51 9.27 9.70 9.47 9.13 9.26 9.39 9.52 9.43 9.16 8.56 7.14 5.69 6.18 6.77
8.56 8.81 9.10 9.28 9.39 9.54 9.51 9.42 9.45 9.45 9.41 9.54 9.44 9.23 8.50 7.96 8.37 8.90
6.33 6.66 7.49 7.97 8.18 8.48 8.15 7.83 7.55 7.28 7.23 7.04 7.01 7.06 5.79 4.65 5.00 5.34
4.87 5.16 5.18 5.18 5.03 5.04 4.64 4.23 3.98 3.74 5.50 5.19 5.04 5.19 4.24 3.27 3.46 4.11
2.96 3.09 3.34 4.12 4.84 5.17 4.85 4.53 4.19 3.86 3.95 4.52 4.99 4.57 3.86 3.43 3.71 3.94
7.15 7.45 7.66 7.81 7.51 7.40 6.99 6.59 6.19 5.79 7.75 8.12 8.28 8.11 6.96 5.72 5.97 6.64
7.00 7.34 6.44 7.31 7.25 7.28 7.48 7.68 7.47 7.25 7.21 7.74 7.54 6.65 5.94 5.94 6.27 7.30
4.08 4.67 5.33 5.62 5.68 5.60 4.81 4.03 3.91 3.79 4.19 3.96 4.20 3.66 2.89 3.16 3.24 4.05
6.76 7.38 7.80 8.15 8.01 8.44 7.89 7.33 7.49 7.65 8.02 8.24 7.96 8.20 7.03 6.56 7.15 7.55
5.82 5.24 5.00 5.33 5.53 5.40 4.93 4.46 4.34 4.65 5.01 5.67 5.56 5.58 4.21 3.84 4.10 4.21
5.46 6.20 6.62 7.07 7.15 7.47 7.11 6.74 6.58 6.41 6.34 6.38 6.58 6.26 5.22 4.50 4.68 5.44
3.27 3.98 4.55 5.33 4.99 5.14 4.70 4.25 4.29 4.32 4.30 5.58 5.54 5.13 4.45 4.62 4.70 4.76
7.14 7.18 7.37 7.82 7.52 7.57 6.71 5.84 5.27 4.69 4.53 4.94 5.07 4.29 3.27 2.78 3.28 4.58
8.80 9.19 9.31 9.40 9.18 9.17 8.85 8.53 8.75 8.97 8.89 9.23 9.06 9.17 8.40 8.21 8.63 8.76
8.33 8.39 8.41 9.13 8.98 8.96 8.47 7.97 7.97 7.97 6.79 7.06 6.97 6.85 6.05 6.62 6.57 6.82
7.89 8.00 8.29 8.64 8.19 8.68 8.45 8.22 8.14 8.06 8.38 8.66 8.72 8.74 7.87 7.26 7.77 8.27
7.79 7.76 7.82 8.06 6.23 6.48 6.42 6.36 6.18 6.01 6.34 6.77 7.07 6.72 5.30 4.03 4.28 4.83
5.30 5.76 6.23 6.52 6.55 6.41 6.34 6.21 6.02 5.83 6.15 6.30 6.17 5.86 4.60 3.84 5.14 5.51
8.07 7.37 8.40 8.54 8.54 8.53 8.78 9.02 8.56 8.09 8.19 8.20 8.26 8.13 7.37 6.90 7.53 7.64
4.27 5.13 5.61 6.16 5.62 5.68 5.49 5.30 5.46 5.61 6.66 7.05 6.65 6.46 5.13 3.87 4.71 5.63
4.03 4.71 5.20 5.73 6.00 5.81 4.37 3.85 3.80 4.51 6.30 7.18 6.52 6.77 5.92 4.87 4.63 5.34
6.21 6.62 6.84 7.90 7.23 6.80 6.31 5.83 5.84 5.85 6.38 6.57 6.68 6.41 4.01 4.54 5.10 5.63
5.23 5.58 6.40 6.84 6.95 7.15 6.77 6.38 6.15 5.92 6.19 6.82 6.47 6.41 4.70 4.06 4.79 5.57
7.52 7.28 7.23 7.01 6.85 6.68 5.88 5.05 4.54 4.45
9.20 9.09 9.13 8.99 8.89 8.58 8.47 7.90 7.92 8.25
7.43 6.74 7.29 7.15 5.96 5.89 4.15 4.44 4.74 5.22
2.88 2.93 3.14 3.52 4.05 2.59 3.62 2.25 2.02 1.38
8.82 8.71 8.27 8.23 7.87 7.24 6.68 4.19 2.97 6.23
5.36 5.50 6.03 6.39 6.23 5.24 5.44 4.76 3.20 3.34
3.08 2.35 3.73 4.34 2.81 0.74 0.18 0.81 0.00 0.00
7.51 7.31 7.57 7.56 8.03 7.97 6.45 5.29 4.36 3.12
9.50 9.48 9.45 9.18 8.86 8.29 8.26 7.91 7.82 8.07
6.36 6.55 6.35 5.96 5.45 4.28 2.28 2.80 3.10 3.18
8.26 8.01 8.43 8.37 8.30 6.68 6.34 6.15 5.82 6.26
3.19 3.26 3.67 3.72 3.67 3.34 2.94 2.67 2.10 2.21
5.58 5.58 4.92 4.87 3.55 3.59 3.12 3.34 3.36 2.67
9.04 8.87 8.60 8.26 8.38 7.51 7.02 7.25 7.24 6.92
8.97 8.83 8.26 8.01 7.61 6.04 6.20 5.61 5.60 5.62
7.39 7.41 8.01 8.19 7.14 6.28 5.55 4.79 4.14 4.67
7.35 7.31 6.97 6.60 6.67 6.13 5.72 5.17 4.21 4.71
6.41 5.94 7.31 7.71 6.06 3.13 3.09 3.28 2.81 2.41
8.93 8.70 8.66 8.28 8.45 7.86 7.74 7.33 6.76 6.72
4.77 4.25 4.40 3.38 2.84 2.49 1.54 1.93 1.01 0.70
7.02 7.23 8.17 8.33 7.10 5.66 5.49 5.95 5.47 5.16
7.03 6.94 7.39 7.69 7.45 6.70 6.06 5.79 6.16 7.05
7.65 7.10 7.08 6.84 5.98 4.97 5.32 4.88 3.78 4.81
6.05 5.49 6.60 6.94 6.66 5.65 4.96 4.38 3.67 3.93
8.03 7.94 7.85 7.08 7.24 6.89 5.20 4.41 4.73 4.25
8.44 7.87 8.14 7.81 7.84 7.01 5.47 4.17 4.25 5.46
1.83 2.28 2.01 3.05 2.40 0.76 0.52 0.34 1.84 2.23
7.65 6.94 7.52 7.28 6.34 6.30 5.08 5.00 5.61 6.66
8.60 8.40 7.49 5.06 4.75 3.05 2.97 2.28 2.63 2.43
7.42 6.84 7.50 7.41 6.77 5.69 4.93 3.62 4.34 3.75
8.01 8.06 7.50 7.12 7.44 6.44 5.62 5.20 4.66 4.37
5.73 5.15 4.70 4.52 4.08 3.94 1.93 0.00 0.00 0.51
5.72 6.09 6.14 6.21 6.13 6.15 5.53 5.60 5.63 6.03 5.91 5.45 5.25 4.50 4.05 4.21 4.21 4.47
6.40 6.67 7.00 7.37 7.32 7.38 7.02 6.68 6.58 6.52 6.81 7.00 6.96 6.75 5.78 5.19 5.54 6.03
6.91 6.70 6.86 6.71 6.30 5.43 4.82 4.34 4.09 4.27
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Area 2-subn Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
8.44 8.49 8.61 7.17 6.53 Alberta 7.77 7.94 7.42 6.81 7.82 8.53 6.81
5.39 5.60 6.45 6.34 6.73 British Columbia 6.02 6.41 5.71 6.04 6.38 6.50 6.47
4.81 5.42 5.70 5.83 6.00 Manitoba 6.32 6.25 5.36 5.80 5.68 5.58 5.28
4.79 4.63 2.37 1.93 2.01 New Brunswick 6.86 7.17 6.58 6.37 6.33 6.28 6.00
4.72 4.91 5.13 5.05 5.02 Newfoundland 5.75 6.13 6.13 6.06 6.13 6.07 6.05
2.15 2.12 2.47 2.42 2.27 Nova Scotia 7.48 7.37 7.05 6.96 6.73 6.82 6.77
6.04 6.06 6.56 6.69 6.48 Ontario 7.06 7.15 6.97 6.59 6.69 6.12 5.83
4.80 4.66 4.46 4.82 5.22 Prince Edward Island 6.91 7.18 7.06 6.84 7.13 7.21 6.94
2.00 1.94 2.28 2.32 2.34 Quebec 3.93 3.17 3.16 3.34 3.25 3.32 3.12
3.79 4.17 4.18 3.97 4.06 Saskatchewan 6.36 6.99 6.01 6.73 6.66 6.91 5.70
5.99 6.02 6.03 5.79 3.86 Alabama 7.09 7.17 7.09 7.09 6.98 7.12 6.88
1.36 1.77 1.95 2.27 2.64 Alaska 4.88 5.40 6.13 5.88 5.88 6.12 6.18
7.18 7.35 7.51 7.22 7.03 Arizona 6.44 6.29 6.38 6.12 5.90 5.75 5.32
5.48 6.04 6.13 6.00 6.20 Arkansas 6.64 6.69 6.36 6.48 6.23 6.24 6.23
3.55 4.26 4.39 4.46 4.99 California 4.83 4.76 4.97 4.82 4.59 4.63 4.59
7.15 7.69 7.71 7.60 7.81 Colorado 7.01 6.50 6.43 6.19 6.01 5.96 5.39
7.18 7.56 7.65 7.45 7.77 Connecticut 6.86 6.75 6.63 6.53 6.42 6.48 6.20
4.27 4.48 4.32 4.14 4.16 Delaware 4.51 4.42 4.44 4.43 4.84 4.71 5.05
8.00 8.40 8.68 8.80 8.88 Florida 7.83 7.66 7.58 7.48 7.29 7.19 7.05
7.04 7.64 7.81 7.82 7.80 Georgia 6.15 6.11 6.16 6.19 6.08 6.02 5.96
6.70 6.71 6.88 7.00 7.15 Hawaii 4.63 4.74 4.90 4.89 4.79 4.68 4.59
7.32 7.78 8.01 7.96 7.98 Idaho 5.79 5.71 5.83 5.67 5.55 5.52 5.18
5.92 6.13 6.46 6.65 5.92 Illinois 5.97 6.14 5.90 6.15 6.20 6.19 6.23
7.12 7.56 7.41 7.12 7.16 Indiana 6.97 6.96 6.73 6.51 6.36 6.49 6.48
5.98 6.10 6.20 6.03 6.08 Iowa 6.09 5.13 4.97 5.38 5.37 5.17 4.99
8.55 8.47 8.46 8.14 8.16 Kansas 5.49 5.64 5.26 5.31 5.13 5.24 4.97
4.02 4.37 4.31 3.63 3.72 Kentucky 6.34 6.37 6.10 6.50 6.27 6.01 5.85
5.70 5.51 5.30 4.93 5.45 Louisiana 7.71 7.13 6.92 6.89 6.29 6.32 6.18
6.40 6.51 6.83 6.69 7.04 Maine 4.76 4.75 4.67 4.50 4.47 4.59 4.36
5.71 5.78 6.10 6.25 6.57 Maryland 6.16 6.25 6.23 6.09 6.02 5.99 5.89
6.83 7.17 7.69 7.16 7.56 Massachusetts 4.92 5.35 5.52 5.74 5.63 5.46 5.49
5.57 6.03 6.31 6.27 6.27 Michigan 4.17 4.41 4.12 4.34 4.94 4.71 4.83
5.68 5.74 5.98 5.76 5.78 Minnesota 3.67 3.76 4.35 4.36 4.23 4.56 4.11
5.06 5.09 4.82 4.54 4.38 Mississippi 6.76 6.61 6.41 6.20 6.07 5.98 6.14
7.20 7.31 7.32 7.42 7.16 Missouri 7.38 7.09 6.99 7.09 7.13 7.03 6.90
6.11 6.33 6.48 7.07 5.87 Montana 5.67 5.48 5.50 5.26 5.01 5.20 4.97
8.47 8.70 8.68 8.47 8.51 Nebraska 5.30 5.69 5.23 5.36 5.50 5.33 5.75
6.82 7.24 7.43 7.15 7.19 Nevada 6.46 6.38 6.46 6.13 6.03 5.91 5.95
8.97 9.00 9.05 8.79 9.04 New Hampshire 7.55 7.30 7.42 7.29 7.49 7.49 7.22
5.60 6.01 6.39 6.40 6.71 New Jersey 5.81 5.95 5.73 5.63 5.64 5.66 5.34
3.90 4.38 4.08 4.06 3.71 New Mexico 6.49 6.73 6.76 6.41 6.35 6.33 5.76
3.83 4.49 4.43 4.51 4.70 New York 2.12 2.06 2.11 2.08 1.93 1.83 2.71
6.37 7.28 6.94 6.85 6.76 North Carolina 6.26 6.20 6.30 6.24 5.99 6.01 5.79
6.75 6.77 6.22 4.54 5.80 North Dakota 6.99 6.87 5.93 5.46 5.41 5.65 5.08
4.04 3.90 4.99 4.56 4.65 Ohio 6.10 5.94 5.36 5.83 5.01 4.96 5.32
7.79 7.97 7.74 6.89 7.15 Oklahoma 7.04 6.79 6.83 6.80 6.43 6.28 6.33
4.12 4.59 4.90 4.76 4.51 Oregon 4.05 4.29 3.83 3.81 3.84 4.03 3.43
5.73 6.01 6.29 5.85 5.43 Pennsylvania 6.06 6.12 5.83 5.98 6.10 6.07 5.96
4.75 5.26 5.55 5.35 5.52 Rhode Island 4.12 4.27 3.79 3.86 4.61 4.53 4.43
4.62 4.86 5.21 5.21 5.16 South Carolina 6.21 6.04 6.03 5.97 5.79 5.76 5.66
8.70 8.78 8.78 8.46 7.66 South Dakota 6.76 6.66 6.76 7.05 6.81 6.59 6.67
7.22 7.44 7.64 7.61 7.64 Tennessee 7.34 7.46 7.39 7.49 7.25 7.24 7.23
8.28 8.56 8.49 8.13 8.11 Texas 7.85 7.75 7.69 7.60 7.18 6.91 6.60
5.06 5.76 6.26 6.19 5.89 Utah 6.20 5.79 5.82 5.52 5.33 5.46 5.07
5.23 5.26 5.61 5.65 5.12 Vermont 3.86 4.28 4.21 4.22 4.07 4.07 3.59
7.31 7.55 7.65 7.51 8.36 Virginia 6.74 6.73 6.47 6.50 6.43 6.42 6.26
5.95 6.38 6.62 6.71 7.47 Washington 6.84 6.45 6.08 6.01 6.01 5.89 5.73
5.03 5.15 5.21 4.03 4.34 West Virginia 4.28 3.86 3.71 3.57 3.69 4.07 4.88
5.06 6.20 6.65 6.42 7.14 Wisconsin 4.53 4.11 3.74 3.85 3.80 3.79 4.07
5.40 5.99 5.66 4.84 5.20 Wyoming 5.48 5.21 5.44 5.49 5.57 5.44 5.66
3.92 3.75 3.42 3.19 0.70 Aguascalientes
7.93 7.47 7.86 7.38 5.53 Baja California
4.20 3.92 3.79 3.82 2.59 Baja California Sur
0.95 0.86 0.05 0.91 0.75 Campeche
7.28 7.56 6.95 6.14 3.15 Coahuila de Zaragoza
3.39 3.23 2.39 3.16 0.00 Colima
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Chiapas
2.94 3.53 3.83 5.37 4.04 Chihuahua
7.36 7.21 5.52 6.31 3.47 Ciudad de México
2.24 1.71 1.44 2.78 1.07 Durango
4.94 4.32 5.85 6.80 2.83 Guanajuato
1.86 2.04 1.60 1.35 0.00 Guerrero
3.09 3.26 2.66 3.07 0.00 Hidalgo
6.99 6.88 6.89 6.79 3.73 Jalisco
4.56 3.69 4.15 3.35 0.76 México
4.15 3.71 3.63 3.38 3.09 Michoacán de Ocampo
3.50 3.83 3.60 3.24 0.00 Morelos
2.08 2.23 2.88 3.03 0.55 Nayarit
5.77 5.83 7.77 8.64 4.34 Nuevo León
1.05 0.67 0.02 0.72 0.00 Oaxaca
3.85 3.22 3.46 3.28 1.74 Puebla
5.73 4.22 4.90 4.80 1.87 Querétaro
3.74 3.82 4.27 5.56 1.72 Quintana Roo
3.19 3.10 3.22 2.97 0.00 San Luis Potosí
4.77 4.37 4.16 3.92 1.79 Sinaloa
4.06 4.09 4.55 4.77 1.95 Sonora
2.90 2.69 1.24 1.30 1.12 Tabasco
4.78 6.49 6.14 6.31 3.44 Tamaulipas
2.22 2.23 2.08 2.37 0.00 Tlaxcala
3.67 3.67 3.50 4.58 2.84 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
3.81 4.07 4.15 4.23 1.86 Yucatán
1.88 2.29 1.45 1.40 1.09 Zacatecas
4.69 4.80 4.82 4.65 4.67 Canada 6.45 6.58 6.14 6.15 6.28 6.33 5.90
6.04 6.35 6.46 6.26 6.30 United States 5.90 5.84 5.75 5.72 5.64 5.62 5.53
3.84 3.75 3.67 3.90 1.75 Mexico
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
7.21 7.41 7.28 7.39 8.10 7.85 7.15 7.17 6.66 6.44 7.28 7.35 6.69 8.30 8.08 8.29 8.19 8.07
6.52 6.80 6.77 6.87 6.43 5.95 5.13 5.35 5.12 5.17 5.43 5.21 5.43 6.90 7.14 6.99 6.95 6.92
4.96 5.38 5.59 5.57 5.54 5.55 4.90 5.04 4.83 4.11 4.27 4.26 4.39 5.15 4.85 4.82 4.86 4.82
6.06 6.36 6.37 6.13 6.24 6.08 5.49 5.62 5.47 5.85 6.16 5.93 5.80 6.43 6.19 6.01 5.95 5.64
6.23 6.38 5.95 6.03 6.01 5.87 5.48 5.40 5.05 5.07 5.19 4.95 5.31 5.72 5.43 5.16 4.88 4.73
7.01 7.14 6.66 6.86 6.90 6.84 6.16 6.49 6.30 6.44 6.42 6.19 5.94 6.22 5.83 5.41 5.60 5.47
5.41 5.39 4.76 5.29 5.38 5.13 4.27 4.18 3.76 4.00 4.40 4.34 4.87 5.13 5.23 5.23 4.88 4.52
7.13 7.00 6.95 6.84 6.76 6.73 6.55 6.45 6.08 6.26 6.05 6.02 6.05 6.41 6.35 5.88 5.72 5.48
2.93 3.53 3.41 3.42 3.21 3.35 2.93 2.65 2.81 2.77 2.38 2.34 2.76 2.99 3.26 3.12 2.98 2.76
5.14 5.19 5.25 4.77 4.59 4.17 3.51 3.73 3.47 2.89 3.36 3.47 3.50 4.13 4.01 4.13 3.94 3.31
6.95 6.97 7.05 7.15 7.12 6.92 7.02 6.97 6.99 7.03 7.07 7.04 6.92 7.00 7.03 7.04 7.16 7.00
6.02 5.14 6.06 5.93 6.54 5.26 6.94 5.85 6.53 6.74 7.02 7.27 6.46 7.04 7.53 7.37 7.25 7.05
5.26 5.06 4.96 4.77 4.92 4.99 5.23 5.35 5.63 6.01 6.22 6.03 6.06 6.04 6.00 5.93 6.05 6.13
6.28 6.29 6.36 6.34 6.04 5.95 5.87 5.86 5.68 5.69 5.75 5.76 5.86 5.87 5.76 5.80 5.82 5.46
4.71 4.81 4.72 4.38 4.27 4.29 4.46 4.41 4.51 4.63 4.75 4.88 4.73 4.78 4.72 4.52 4.44 4.56
5.51 5.58 5.56 5.60 5.70 5.71 5.70 5.84 6.00 5.99 6.26 6.13 6.31 6.34 6.14 6.06 6.08 6.05
6.47 6.43 6.18 5.84 4.77 4.70 5.14 4.71 4.78 4.54 4.78 5.02 5.32 5.66 5.68 5.37 5.31 5.15
5.27 5.25 5.46 5.60 4.85 5.14 4.99 4.71 4.93 4.90 4.98 5.22 5.75 6.19 6.29 6.09 5.99 5.68
6.88 6.91 6.78 6.55 6.42 6.29 6.14 6.30 6.41 6.44 6.54 6.50 6.71 6.82 6.84 6.57 6.54 6.43
5.87 5.73 5.53 5.67 5.76 5.54 5.53 5.59 5.61 5.72 5.89 5.75 5.76 5.90 5.92 5.88 5.93 5.89
4.53 4.64 4.73 4.36 4.43 4.33 4.12 4.19 3.91 4.06 4.12 4.65 4.76 4.87 4.99 4.88 4.96 4.63
5.18 5.10 5.09 5.08 5.07 5.00 4.79 4.69 4.71 4.63 4.85 4.93 4.96 5.12 5.24 5.02 5.06 4.90
6.20 6.20 6.01 5.75 5.86 5.64 5.60 5.53 5.69 5.82 5.96 5.86 5.95 6.03 5.99 5.80 5.73 5.53
6.35 6.28 6.53 6.19 6.21 6.29 6.02 6.02 6.29 5.83 6.23 6.17 6.23 6.24 6.22 6.07 6.05 5.20
4.66 4.93 5.02 4.91 4.96 4.49 4.80 4.57 5.15 5.31 5.64 5.69 5.68 5.70 5.71 5.57 5.77 5.60
4.74 5.62 5.64 5.68 5.70 5.10 4.86 5.01 5.16 5.20 5.35 5.58 5.62 5.61 5.48 5.14 4.82 5.07
6.08 5.93 5.97 5.49 5.63 5.56 5.48 5.20 5.33 5.35 5.48 5.43 5.69 5.71 5.68 5.65 5.77 5.83
6.70 5.80 5.92 5.98 6.71 6.79 6.91 6.79 6.73 6.40 6.47 6.28 6.49 6.51 6.36 6.30 6.19 6.15
4.22 4.37 4.46 4.23 3.93 3.87 4.00 3.92 3.97 3.74 3.50 3.69 3.91 4.00 4.00 3.92 3.90 3.76
5.79 5.84 5.84 5.97 5.90 5.51 5.57 5.53 5.77 5.87 5.91 6.09 6.02 6.05 6.03 5.93 5.97 5.93
5.74 5.67 5.59 5.39 5.22 5.22 5.24 5.13 5.26 5.34 5.42 5.68 5.87 6.01 5.92 5.67 5.60 5.50
4.88 4.98 4.95 4.84 4.86 4.67 4.90 5.53 5.56 5.49 5.70 5.59 5.66 5.79 5.83 5.62 5.45 5.30
3.72 4.25 4.20 4.33 4.32 3.93 4.25 3.88 4.16 4.07 4.32 4.46 4.62 4.77 4.83 4.94 5.11 4.87
6.01 6.04 5.98 6.11 6.22 5.75 5.75 5.60 5.60 5.69 5.76 5.53 5.63 5.79 5.76 5.73 5.81 5.89
6.78 6.82 6.80 6.78 6.76 6.64 6.64 6.10 6.37 6.30 6.31 6.25 6.49 6.48 6.44 6.40 6.45 6.28
4.16 4.34 4.36 5.07 4.39 4.63 4.46 4.50 4.76 4.75 4.91 4.95 5.16 5.36 5.47 5.46 5.51 5.86
5.79 5.67 5.73 5.32 5.49 5.19 5.06 5.05 5.19 4.95 5.30 5.51 5.46 5.46 5.33 5.20 5.00 4.91
6.22 6.11 5.94 6.06 6.17 5.78 5.90 5.75 5.87 5.92 6.51 6.37 6.55 6.54 6.40 6.11 6.14 6.13
7.29 7.10 7.14 7.11 6.43 5.68 6.82 6.75 6.99 7.02 7.11 7.03 7.35 7.37 7.24 7.03 7.02 6.89
5.56 5.41 5.50 4.51 4.38 4.45 4.40 4.43 4.47 4.92 4.85 4.93 5.32 5.28 5.15 4.79 4.69 4.34
5.86 5.76 5.58 5.56 5.51 5.44 5.28 5.29 5.25 5.20 5.10 5.12 5.35 5.65 5.77 5.65 6.00 6.16
2.88 3.15 3.14 3.01 2.70 2.56 2.64 2.83 3.38 3.53 3.79 3.93 4.09 4.21 4.08 3.64 3.45 3.08
5.91 6.02 5.94 5.93 5.73 5.63 5.57 5.62 5.84 5.81 5.73 5.72 5.78 5.87 5.77 5.66 5.78 5.71
4.08 4.54 4.78 4.45 4.88 5.72 5.78 5.29 5.77 5.20 5.56 5.45 5.72 5.87 6.04 6.23 6.09 6.04
5.47 5.37 5.34 5.09 5.11 4.82 4.72 4.42 4.53 5.10 5.24 5.14 5.23 4.95 4.85 4.74 4.71 4.80
5.78 5.85 5.93 5.94 6.19 5.82 5.81 5.63 5.80 5.77 5.83 5.71 5.89 5.98 5.89 5.91 6.10 6.23
4.05 3.87 3.95 3.89 4.50 4.77 5.00 5.31 5.56 5.34 5.59 5.60 5.34 5.53 5.64 5.36 5.21 5.61
6.14 6.19 6.17 6.01 5.48 5.57 5.60 5.53 5.85 5.60 5.99 6.01 6.18 6.31 6.34 6.11 5.78 5.61
5.21 5.51 5.28 4.59 4.11 3.99 3.78 3.70 3.85 3.79 4.01 4.25 4.37 4.50 4.56 4.62 4.22 4.00
5.64 5.62 5.57 5.75 5.89 5.55 5.66 5.60 5.78 5.71 5.72 5.60 5.73 5.76 5.77 5.55 5.47 5.54
6.38 6.72 6.90 6.90 7.03 6.87 6.73 6.48 6.88 6.93 6.93 6.92 7.02 7.02 6.88 7.10 7.23 7.28
7.26 7.28 7.33 7.44 7.34 6.11 7.19 7.35 7.35 7.34 7.55 7.54 7.52 7.49 7.49 7.34 7.29 7.25
6.41 6.44 6.56 6.45 6.35 6.27 6.27 6.40 6.52 6.64 6.73 6.66 6.81 6.77 6.50 6.41 6.35 6.57
5.05 5.22 5.29 5.49 5.39 5.31 5.56 5.49 5.69 5.68 5.59 5.56 5.61 5.84 5.99 5.62 5.67 5.64
4.50 5.09 4.90 4.22 4.04 4.22 3.92 4.15 4.19 4.18 4.23 4.42 4.64 4.86 4.85 4.58 4.46 3.94
6.22 6.06 6.06 6.06 6.17 6.15 6.16 6.02 6.17 6.17 6.13 6.13 6.18 6.30 6.31 6.26 6.29 6.09
5.80 5.82 5.81 5.80 5.67 5.58 5.50 5.47 5.59 5.65 5.80 5.89 6.13 6.16 6.16 6.06 6.16 6.02
6.03 5.57 5.33 5.00 5.34 5.07 5.07 4.91 4.91 4.62 4.78 4.45 4.68 4.86 4.88 4.71 4.68 4.30
4.06 4.28 4.40 4.20 4.41 4.04 3.97 3.92 4.00 4.29 4.43 4.40 4.72 4.94 5.02 4.95 5.00 4.74
5.78 5.98 6.02 6.21 6.14 6.45 6.29 6.54 6.48 6.57 6.53 6.73 6.99 6.62 6.15 6.40 6.68 5.86
9.02 8.89 8.83
6.51 6.00 5.83
6.33 5.01 3.42
4.58 4.31 4.26
7.79 7.59 7.44
8.76 8.70 7.47
7.95 7.35 7.89
4.19 3.95 3.97
0.39 0.65 0.19
8.21 8.15 8.14
9.10 8.81 6.88
7.04 7.47 6.87
8.12 7.91 7.81
6.46 6.20 6.18
6.81 6.70 6.90
8.50 8.35 8.42
8.41 8.06 7.81
8.03 7.16 7.79
4.69 4.56 4.62
9.42 9.38 9.21
8.23 8.29 8.68
6.85 6.41 4.16
4.32 3.18 2.91
8.96 8.19 8.47
7.71 7.80 7.45
6.99 6.77 6.74
8.25 8.22 8.53
6.18 6.56 6.67
9.19 9.14 8.89
7.59 7.08 7.40
7.82 7.86 7.80
8.49 8.39 8.02
5.86 6.06 5.90 5.92 5.92 5.75 5.16 5.21 4.95 4.90 5.09 5.01 5.07 5.74 5.64 5.50 5.40 5.17
5.57 5.59 5.61 5.50 5.46 5.31 5.38 5.31 5.47 5.47 5.60 5.63 5.75 5.84 5.82 5.69 5.68 5.57
7.22 6.97 6.74
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Area 3-subn Scores
7.92 7.50 7.27 7.42 7.84 7.85 7.50 7.34 7.44 7.63 6.38 6.57 Alberta
6.98 6.92 6.81 6.88 6.79 6.83 6.69 6.80 6.12 6.16 6.11 6.32 British Columbia
4.64 4.73 4.92 5.01 5.07 4.97 4.76 4.50 4.45 4.62 4.32 4.66 Manitoba
5.61 5.82 5.81 6.04 6.47 6.63 6.66 6.24 6.13 5.17 5.47 5.38 New Brunswick
4.85 5.12 5.45 6.02 6.22 5.86 5.97 6.23 6.18 6.16 5.23 4.93 Newfoundland
5.38 5.31 5.51 5.04 4.78 4.63 4.50 4.67 4.59 4.38 4.26 4.27 Nova Scotia
4.50 4.62 4.79 4.98 5.12 5.16 4.82 4.89 4.64 4.47 4.37 4.19 Ontario
5.40 5.41 5.79 5.17 5.50 5.63 5.50 5.22 5.15 5.23 5.00 5.26 Prince Edward Island
2.91 3.01 3.22 3.22 3.13 2.91 2.85 2.76 2.70 2.61 2.69 2.72 Quebec
3.38 4.20 4.49 4.32 4.90 5.19 4.64 4.84 5.08 5.76 5.76 5.94 Saskatchewan
6.89 6.83 6.81 6.90 7.04 7.03 7.08 7.05 7.23 7.20 7.20 7.22 Alabama
6.56 6.73 6.87 7.05 7.24 7.12 7.24 8.10 7.11 8.20 8.14 7.98 Alaska
5.83 5.60 5.66 6.01 6.20 6.17 6.35 6.28 6.71 6.70 6.68 7.23 Arizona
5.33 5.43 5.50 5.52 5.64 5.71 5.44 5.29 5.81 5.82 5.79 6.07 Arkansas
4.22 4.24 3.88 4.20 4.46 4.72 5.16 3.97 4.45 4.46 4.43 4.90 California
6.00 5.96 5.86 5.56 5.51 5.61 6.24 6.04 6.43 6.37 6.32 6.61 Colorado
5.38 5.39 5.35 5.65 5.78 5.61 5.26 4.83 5.16 5.19 5.37 5.31 Connecticut
5.50 5.62 5.23 5.39 5.39 5.30 5.10 5.20 5.35 5.69 5.73 5.97 Delaware
6.06 5.84 5.81 6.15 6.69 7.04 7.23 6.92 7.53 7.58 7.61 7.55 Florida
5.67 5.59 5.50 5.74 6.02 6.22 6.16 5.88 6.29 6.34 6.31 6.41 Georgia
4.37 4.38 4.16 4.49 4.40 4.58 4.25 3.95 4.17 4.12 4.28 4.45 Hawaii
5.03 5.17 5.10 5.47 5.75 5.62 5.98 5.90 6.09 6.13 6.14 6.28 Idaho
5.54 5.57 5.48 5.43 5.63 5.20 4.83 4.59 4.99 5.24 5.40 5.60 Illinois
5.54 6.10 5.85 5.57 5.90 6.37 6.31 5.99 6.55 6.63 6.70 6.91 Indiana
5.65 5.69 5.71 5.46 5.57 5.63 5.54 5.29 5.78 5.62 5.50 5.63 Iowa
5.15 5.13 5.38 5.32 5.44 5.70 5.73 5.92 6.07 6.11 6.01 6.16 Kansas
5.74 5.81 5.84 5.95 6.10 6.08 6.09 5.98 6.06 6.01 6.02 6.29 Kentucky
5.95 5.92 6.15 6.09 6.63 6.64 6.82 6.75 6.80 6.73 6.71 6.20 Louisiana
3.91 4.01 4.04 4.19 4.71 4.18 4.24 4.04 4.24 4.12 4.43 4.64 Maine
5.81 6.01 5.92 5.80 5.89 6.25 6.24 5.93 5.93 5.95 5.99 6.16 Maryland
5.61 5.67 5.58 5.71 5.77 5.67 5.73 5.53 5.58 5.64 5.67 6.03 Massachusetts
5.27 5.25 5.31 5.35 5.60 5.90 6.10 5.97 6.29 6.31 6.37 6.46 Michigan
4.78 4.81 4.79 4.76 4.88 4.70 4.81 4.73 4.61 4.58 4.54 4.82 Minnesota
5.67 5.59 5.62 5.82 6.01 6.01 5.94 5.72 5.79 5.62 5.80 5.91 Mississippi
6.32 6.31 6.38 6.50 6.72 6.74 6.83 6.72 6.90 6.34 6.40 6.58 Missouri
5.86 5.81 5.94 5.87 6.40 6.40 6.49 6.15 6.39 6.32 6.63 6.93 Montana
4.92 5.09 5.19 5.25 5.45 5.67 5.67 5.29 5.43 5.40 5.28 5.50 Nebraska
6.17 5.91 5.65 5.96 6.16 6.46 6.54 6.34 6.45 6.70 6.54 6.49 Nevada
7.03 6.99 6.88 6.95 6.90 6.90 7.12 6.89 7.02 7.01 6.98 7.30 New Hampshire
4.37 4.24 3.86 3.77 4.44 4.41 4.46 4.34 4.42 4.48 4.58 4.96 New Jersey
5.86 5.80 5.49 6.39 6.70 6.32 6.37 6.12 6.26 6.09 6.16 6.38 New Mexico
3.03 3.15 3.16 3.08 3.18 3.15 3.21 3.10 2.95 2.95 2.97 3.77 New York
5.58 5.72 5.77 5.78 5.70 5.73 5.96 5.66 6.30 6.33 6.26 6.49 North Carolina
5.94 6.14 6.22 6.03 6.94 6.54 6.84 6.39 6.40 6.00 6.96 7.60 North Dakota
4.77 4.80 5.12 5.33 5.60 5.77 5.78 5.64 6.02 6.02 6.00 6.11 Ohio
6.37 6.49 6.82 6.56 6.97 7.07 6.90 6.98 7.13 6.87 6.87 7.21 Oklahoma
5.54 5.52 5.64 5.69 5.48 5.58 5.61 5.68 5.83 5.88 5.88 5.96 Oregon
5.58 5.63 5.62 5.77 5.91 5.89 5.98 5.65 5.99 5.94 5.97 6.31 Pennsylvania
4.06 4.15 4.11 4.13 4.36 5.04 5.08 4.82 5.08 5.08 4.97 5.60 Rhode Island
5.64 5.49 5.86 5.84 5.98 6.04 6.11 5.82 6.12 6.08 6.17 6.35 South Carolina
7.30 7.48 7.57 7.23 7.48 7.64 7.51 7.49 7.34 7.29 7.23 7.11 South Dakota
7.18 7.00 7.11 7.35 7.44 7.53 7.55 7.47 7.76 7.73 7.81 7.89 Tennessee
6.65 6.53 6.82 6.37 6.66 6.94 6.98 6.82 7.08 6.92 6.89 6.98 Texas
5.61 5.82 5.66 5.78 6.19 6.13 6.17 5.89 6.28 6.42 6.42 6.33 Utah
3.91 3.87 4.17 4.07 4.41 4.34 4.42 4.23 4.25 4.18 4.24 4.55 Vermont
6.00 5.92 6.02 6.24 6.50 6.60 6.68 6.39 6.60 6.55 6.52 6.55 Virginia
6.05 6.09 6.22 6.22 6.38 6.35 6.58 6.39 6.65 6.66 6.57 6.69 Washington
5.05 5.28 5.41 5.59 5.74 5.68 5.78 5.65 5.61 5.51 5.55 5.87 West Virginia
4.89 4.92 4.71 4.69 4.72 4.79 4.85 4.72 5.20 5.37 5.37 5.56 Wisconsin
5.94 5.35 5.20 4.88 5.62 6.16 6.11 6.85 6.90 6.54 6.70 7.58 Wyoming
8.02 6.77 7.00 5.95 5.24 5.05 4.54 3.06 3.02 2.71 4.40 3.56 Aguascalientes
5.67 5.18 4.75 5.25 4.80 4.80 4.53 3.85 2.92 3.50 2.98 1.98 Baja California
3.15 2.51 2.13 2.20 1.91 2.08 1.99 1.65 1.74 1.53 1.66 1.84 Baja California Sur
4.31 4.40 4.17 4.09 3.04 2.58 3.67 2.97 0.19 0.01 1.11 1.53 Campeche
7.27 7.19 7.11 6.94 5.90 5.09 1.98 3.42 3.15 2.48 0.32 2.11 Coahuila de Zaragoza
7.35 6.87 6.64 6.43 3.57 2.75 1.91 1.81 1.62 2.66 1.83 2.19 Colima
8.04 7.58 6.49 5.82 5.02 4.86 5.78 4.27 3.60 4.07 4.90 6.13 Chiapas
4.08 4.30 4.97 4.46 3.12 3.39 0.73 1.91 0.57 0.35 0.78 0.83 Chihuahua
0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ciudad de México
6.89 6.66 6.44 5.95 5.70 4.09 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.30 3.30 3.35 Durango
6.32 6.12 5.70 5.32 4.94 4.90 5.56 4.14 3.42 4.68 5.31 4.30 Guanajuato
6.84 6.27 6.00 5.22 4.73 4.57 4.69 4.32 4.54 2.84 4.73 4.57 Guerrero
7.47 7.18 5.79 5.51 4.46 5.19 4.77 4.88 4.73 4.97 3.92 5.15 Hidalgo
6.00 5.81 5.71 5.55 5.39 4.93 4.72 4.13 3.63 3.31 3.26 3.65 Jalisco
6.71 5.20 4.61 4.72 4.42 4.41 3.18 2.75 0.92 0.48 0.13 0.63 México
8.29 7.89 7.72 7.12 6.95 6.39 5.81 4.76 5.00 6.62 6.18 7.15 Michoacán de Ocampo
7.58 6.79 6.09 5.91 5.59 5.08 7.09 4.47 3.38 4.00 3.12 3.92 Morelos
7.79 6.17 4.88 5.76 5.37 5.01 5.03 2.51 4.53 4.54 3.89 4.41 Nayarit
4.68 4.45 4.19 4.59 4.06 2.50 2.59 0.82 0.21 1.34 2.58 0.84 Nuevo León
9.09 9.02 8.91 8.77 8.93 8.03 6.88 6.02 4.28 5.06 5.54 6.08 Oaxaca
8.19 7.40 6.89 6.85 6.82 5.05 4.12 4.26 2.54 1.95 1.61 1.64 Puebla
3.34 2.87 2.75 2.13 1.60 1.87 2.02 1.42 0.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 Querétaro
2.72 2.51 2.32 2.68 2.73 2.59 2.46 1.84 0.39 0.37 0.27 0.00 Quintana Roo
8.60 8.05 7.11 7.26 6.79 6.64 5.41 3.95 3.34 3.33 3.04 3.75 San Luis Potosí
7.09 6.67 6.19 6.15 5.46 3.90 3.77 3.54 3.83 3.28 3.07 2.48 Sinaloa
6.72 6.23 5.96 5.85 4.97 4.11 4.55 3.25 3.87 4.18 4.09 3.78 Sonora
8.53 8.25 8.06 7.64 5.26 3.44 3.38 3.13 2.72 3.67 3.69 3.75 Tabasco
6.47 6.19 5.72 6.08 5.58 5.62 5.16 4.01 4.39 4.79 4.92 3.62 Tamaulipas
8.32 8.60 8.36 8.51 8.53 7.56 7.77 7.60 7.19 6.45 6.68 6.42 Tlaxcala
7.28 7.24 7.11 6.74 6.54 5.75 4.75 4.40 4.27 4.55 3.67 3.79 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
7.31 7.33 6.94 6.51 5.51 3.91 2.85 3.34 2.20 1.99 1.90 2.27 Yucatán
7.84 7.92 7.90 7.52 6.72 6.64 5.88 5.85 7.20 6.87 6.43 3.73 Zacatecas
5.16 5.26 5.41 5.41 5.58 5.57 5.39 5.35 5.25 5.22 4.96 5.02 Canada
5.54 5.56 5.56 5.62 5.85 5.90 5.95 5.79 5.99 5.98 6.02 6.23 United States
6.51 6.11 5.77 5.61 4.99 4.46 4.09 3.49 3.04 3.12 3.10 3.11 Mexico
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
3.33 3.14 2.82 3.43 3.99 4.18 4.37 4.48 4.48 4.90 5.05 4.86 5.29 5.94 6.29 6.52 6.90 7.30
3.25 3.34 3.38 3.68 4.10 4.32 4.73 4.59 4.67 4.46 4.45 4.07 3.84 4.05 3.68 3.20 3.40 3.40
1.49 1.20 1.07 1.59 1.60 1.89 1.79 1.74 2.07 2.32 2.06 2.33 2.55 3.11 3.30 3.17 3.42 4.32
1.50 0.91 0.97 1.70 1.81 2.52 2.70 3.69 3.64 3.49 3.30 3.53 3.98 4.47 4.86 4.62 4.59 5.25
0.94 0.69 0.73 0.30 0.31 0.25 0.13 0.54 0.98 1.20 0.99 0.66 1.10 1.54 2.21 2.45 2.22 2.83
1.23 1.18 1.04 1.93 1.76 2.75 3.00 3.71 3.57 4.21 4.20 3.82 4.00 4.36 5.21 5.32 5.41 5.70
4.06 3.97 4.23 4.30 4.52 4.79 4.74 4.94 5.03 4.78 4.42 4.19 4.16 4.32 4.49 4.73 5.02 5.53
2.18 1.95 2.18 3.23 3.09 3.35 3.71 4.24 4.12 4.16 4.03 4.58 5.02 4.87 5.81 5.99 5.70 6.38
1.25 0.88 1.01 1.21 1.80 2.17 2.23 2.41 2.55 2.51 2.16 1.82 1.72 1.66 1.75 1.72 1.82 2.17
0.70 0.58 0.74 0.89 1.09 1.45 1.30 1.69 1.79 1.95 1.84 1.95 1.98 2.77 2.77 3.18 3.12 3.59
1.72 1.66 1.73 2.21 2.18 2.26 2.58 2.76 3.32 3.36 2.70 2.87 3.01 3.47 4.07 4.50 4.40 4.47
1.11 1.89 1.95 2.00 2.05 2.08 2.19 2.33 3.05 2.72 2.74 3.13 3.32 3.56 3.33 3.59 3.76 3.71
2.42 2.36 2.50 3.17 3.36 3.95 4.47 4.72 4.99 4.58 3.97 4.08 4.13 4.58 5.01 5.52 5.30 5.50
2.69 2.63 2.77 3.22 2.99 3.20 3.08 3.36 3.60 3.39 3.31 3.55 3.71 4.07 4.57 4.93 4.78 4.77
2.19 2.40 2.88 3.51 3.82 4.06 4.32 4.06 3.70 3.85 3.87 4.01 4.22 4.40 4.74 5.09 4.86 4.72
2.60 2.75 3.03 3.88 4.14 4.20 4.35 4.91 5.43 5.20 4.83 4.98 5.41 5.53 6.02 6.37 6.16 6.48
2.96 3.44 3.78 4.42 4.78 5.06 5.25 5.16 5.07 5.08 4.95 5.39 5.40 5.37 5.65 6.25 6.03 6.13
1.68 1.77 1.98 2.71 3.24 3.57 4.08 4.68 5.12 4.98 4.33 4.37 4.66 5.12 5.48 5.55 5.41 5.57
2.88 2.89 3.03 3.65 4.09 4.56 4.85 5.16 5.68 5.31 4.56 4.80 5.11 5.31 5.87 6.07 5.92 6.08
2.35 2.33 2.48 3.13 3.34 3.77 4.14 4.33 4.95 4.99 4.39 4.77 5.09 5.22 5.88 5.96 5.84 5.96
2.43 2.39 2.84 3.15 3.53 3.81 4.14 3.90 4.33 4.66 4.47 4.06 3.30 3.29 3.54 3.85 3.52 3.78
2.16 2.09 2.21 2.98 2.56 2.53 2.34 2.97 3.88 3.79 3.24 3.38 3.77 4.35 4.75 4.84 4.52 4.57
2.21 2.18 2.20 2.94 3.24 3.52 3.87 4.29 4.59 4.38 3.82 3.97 4.10 4.43 4.79 4.97 4.98 5.08
2.19 2.11 2.15 2.30 2.36 2.58 2.97 3.35 3.77 3.52 2.87 3.13 3.58 3.82 4.54 4.92 4.68 4.62
1.71 1.57 1.58 1.66 1.64 2.29 2.68 2.85 3.32 2.81 2.66 2.69 2.91 3.44 3.91 4.27 4.14 4.62
1.84 1.78 1.87 2.65 2.85 3.21 3.43 3.80 4.05 3.87 3.29 3.62 4.04 4.07 4.63 4.98 5.13 5.32
2.27 2.35 2.40 2.54 2.45 2.69 2.61 2.77 3.51 3.48 3.06 3.34 3.55 4.01 4.22 4.45 4.24 4.18
1.67 1.50 1.32 2.15 2.29 2.26 2.51 2.51 3.07 3.20 2.92 3.01 3.10 3.70 4.17 4.22 4.17 4.05
2.02 2.06 2.13 2.24 2.28 2.55 2.42 3.20 3.69 3.18 2.78 3.46 3.83 3.93 4.23 4.63 4.61 4.81
1.72 1.94 2.60 3.53 3.96 4.53 4.96 5.38 5.71 5.87 5.42 5.41 5.60 5.70 6.09 6.30 6.16 6.46
2.42 2.65 2.99 3.82 4.21 4.41 4.47 4.76 4.94 5.12 4.73 4.99 5.18 5.62 5.81 5.80 5.70 5.92
1.41 1.40 1.50 1.82 2.45 2.76 3.01 3.34 3.67 3.38 2.75 2.87 3.14 3.62 3.96 4.05 3.79 4.07
2.04 2.08 2.19 2.62 2.94 3.17 3.52 3.52 3.69 3.67 3.29 3.39 3.43 3.96 4.26 4.57 4.43 4.76
2.27 2.20 2.25 2.65 2.54 2.75 2.59 2.91 2.94 2.95 2.92 2.86 3.20 3.49 4.00 4.03 3.84 3.70
2.55 2.60 2.63 2.77 3.03 3.33 3.56 3.90 4.48 4.47 4.00 4.15 4.35 4.62 4.90 5.00 4.88 4.99
1.44 1.39 1.44 1.68 1.17 1.45 1.55 1.66 2.35 2.15 1.86 1.68 2.24 2.59 3.36 3.59 3.43 3.68
1.95 1.89 1.95 2.03 2.38 3.01 3.22 3.35 3.81 3.94 3.38 3.58 3.88 4.50 4.99 5.34 5.03 5.07
2.67 2.54 2.82 3.34 3.75 4.09 4.49 4.91 5.21 4.95 4.32 4.31 4.55 4.92 5.16 5.32 5.00 5.41
2.77 2.81 2.92 4.06 4.59 4.94 5.38 5.53 5.40 5.25 4.82 5.15 5.54 5.59 5.72 6.12 6.14 6.23
1.72 2.15 2.68 3.36 3.79 4.12 4.45 4.79 5.02 4.70 4.17 3.75 3.65 3.80 4.14 4.48 4.78 5.01
1.50 1.51 1.52 2.05 2.04 2.23 2.23 2.58 3.19 2.93 2.52 2.65 3.00 3.28 3.75 3.98 3.54 3.48
1.51 1.46 1.91 2.52 2.87 3.15 3.34 3.72 3.98 3.76 3.21 3.35 3.42 3.57 3.92 4.08 3.82 3.94
3.08 3.04 3.18 3.54 3.64 3.91 4.26 4.66 5.18 5.02 4.44 4.78 5.00 5.36 5.94 6.17 6.01 5.96
2.38 2.43 2.35 2.47 2.49 2.54 2.52 2.44 3.22 3.21 3.19 3.59 3.61 4.14 4.27 5.01 4.41 4.86
2.17 2.10 2.07 2.22 2.58 2.88 3.18 3.56 3.92 3.66 3.06 3.14 3.34 3.89 4.30 4.40 4.29 4.38
2.71 2.69 2.53 3.05 2.95 2.86 3.18 3.61 3.88 3.61 3.17 3.42 3.69 3.96 4.39 4.45 4.48 4.62
1.57 1.51 1.68 1.79 1.79 2.08 2.36 2.87 3.10 2.34 1.96 2.34 2.61 2.81 3.45 4.14 3.67 3.77
2.66 2.65 2.65 2.76 3.21 3.56 3.93 4.41 4.34 4.45 4.12 4.20 4.32 4.44 4.80 5.12 5.09 5.24
2.33 2.33 2.40 2.80 3.35 3.65 3.79 3.92 3.96 3.85 3.47 3.63 4.15 4.55 4.50 4.74 4.50 4.87
3.20 3.13 3.24 3.89 3.68 3.65 3.71 4.03 4.65 4.44 3.76 3.86 4.16 4.63 5.06 5.32 5.07 5.15
2.31 2.29 2.41 2.72 2.61 2.93 3.16 3.46 3.82 4.08 3.50 3.79 4.07 4.59 4.96 5.36 5.18 5.51
2.37 2.37 2.39 2.79 2.92 2.91 3.26 3.82 4.29 4.18 3.85 4.22 4.50 4.65 5.40 5.53 5.36 5.75
3.36 3.34 3.23 3.74 4.05 4.02 4.29 4.54 4.84 4.85 4.33 4.40 4.56 4.89 5.36 5.61 5.54 5.80
2.12 2.11 2.13 2.63 2.78 3.03 2.97 2.87 3.47 3.53 3.44 3.31 3.34 3.93 4.60 4.94 4.84 5.09
2.58 2.63 2.72 2.96 2.82 3.29 3.70 3.91 4.12 4.13 3.73 4.24 4.62 5.02 5.00 5.10 5.21 5.35
2.95 2.98 3.06 4.00 4.58 5.21 5.49 5.80 6.18 6.00 5.51 5.50 5.85 6.27 6.69 6.97 6.83 6.89
1.81 1.84 1.93 2.31 2.59 2.90 3.15 3.53 3.28 3.03 3.12 3.26 3.36 2.87 3.45 3.92 4.16 4.33
0.90 0.90 0.65 0.69 0.68 0.75 0.65 0.83 1.40 1.35 1.42 1.58 1.77 2.21 2.78 2.93 2.88 3.38
1.95 1.87 1.89 1.93 2.15 2.48 2.91 3.22 3.42 3.33 2.91 3.03 3.40 3.94 4.34 4.41 4.20 4.39
2.27 1.85 1.28 1.23 1.49 2.06 1.76 2.02 2.74 2.75 2.50 2.82 3.27 3.38 3.97 4.35 4.34 4.46
de Ignacio de la Llave
1.99 1.78 1.82 2.23 2.41 2.77 2.87 3.20 3.29 3.40 3.25 3.18 3.36 3.71 4.04 4.09 4.16 4.65
2.20 2.22 2.32 2.77 2.95 3.22 3.43 3.70 4.07 3.95 3.55 3.72 3.94 4.25 4.65 4.92 4.78 4.94
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
6.89 7.43 7.33 7.57 7.72 8.14 8.17 7.86 8.16 7.73 7.01 7.28 7.64 7.67 8.07 8.13 8.39 7.13
3.61 3.85 3.55 3.54 3.85 4.24 4.63 5.21 5.52 5.61 5.41 5.55 5.32 4.72 5.08 5.33 5.86 5.88
3.67 4.16 3.82 4.21 4.00 4.04 4.11 4.27 4.51 4.13 3.74 3.72 3.61 4.14 4.36 4.27 4.39 4.14
5.70 5.60 5.54 5.90 6.14 6.17 6.27 6.41 6.50 5.97 5.74 5.84 5.45 5.04 5.75 5.79 5.66 5.61
2.92 3.48 3.36 3.73 3.46 3.93 4.29 4.40 4.55 4.01 3.94 3.72 3.60 4.23 4.07 4.32 4.87 4.45
5.94 6.20 6.19 6.37 6.37 6.54 6.53 6.28 6.37 6.14 5.39 5.41 5.21 5.33 5.50 5.55 5.43 5.13
5.77 6.03 6.23 6.40 6.37 6.60 6.29 6.52 6.67 6.22 5.76 5.65 5.54 5.67 6.16 6.11 6.51 6.09
6.27 6.61 6.47 6.66 6.53 6.23 6.12 6.68 6.78 6.32 5.70 5.66 5.10 4.90 5.04 5.35 4.38 4.58
2.62 3.22 2.58 2.87 2.82 3.14 3.07 3.25 3.48 3.25 2.94 2.98 2.68 2.69 3.06 3.02 3.65 3.57
3.36 3.83 3.56 3.76 3.79 4.21 4.21 3.95 4.71 4.50 4.09 4.34 4.27 4.42 4.93 4.98 5.53 5.23
4.49 5.03 4.95 5.22 5.49 5.60 5.80 6.25 6.14 5.52 4.58 4.73 4.86 5.08 5.06 5.14 5.66 5.89
3.63 3.91 3.90 3.85 3.25 3.87 3.87 4.15 4.43 4.57 4.53 4.41 4.56 4.70 4.64 4.84 4.81 4.41
5.53 6.02 6.05 6.12 6.34 6.55 6.94 7.01 6.00 5.68 5.25 5.40 5.56 5.67 5.81 5.90 6.29 6.43
4.69 5.30 5.24 5.52 5.86 6.11 6.33 6.25 5.80 5.65 5.20 5.08 5.32 5.86 5.94 6.02 6.15 6.08
4.75 5.24 4.74 4.25 4.56 4.96 5.21 5.63 5.24 4.58 4.44 4.74 4.99 5.36 5.62 5.33 5.90 5.46
6.61 7.07 6.94 7.11 7.11 7.23 7.40 7.70 6.81 6.60 6.15 6.39 6.36 6.53 6.63 6.59 6.95 6.64
5.77 6.08 6.15 5.74 5.85 5.95 6.06 6.26 6.45 6.30 5.95 6.22 6.19 6.62 6.77 6.55 6.55 6.23
5.45 5.77 5.85 6.19 6.18 6.28 6.33 6.66 6.27 5.48 5.60 5.68 6.05 5.98 6.26 6.11 6.49 6.03
6.21 6.57 6.58 6.84 6.86 7.31 7.16 7.14 7.03 6.67 6.10 6.47 6.46 6.49 6.56 6.78 6.96 7.13
6.07 6.63 6.50 6.73 6.65 6.92 7.28 7.49 7.43 6.83 5.92 5.98 6.25 6.31 6.35 6.84 7.17 7.26
4.24 4.42 4.49 4.32 4.20 4.54 4.55 4.62 4.79 4.58 4.59 4.90 5.08 5.16 5.24 5.48 5.31 5.12
4.58 5.31 5.38 5.51 5.60 6.05 6.47 6.72 6.83 5.93 5.01 4.82 5.30 5.66 5.93 6.01 6.41 6.50
5.28 5.60 5.56 5.47 5.78 5.83 5.34 5.68 5.91 5.19 4.55 4.91 4.87 5.35 5.45 5.68 6.11 6.21
4.84 5.16 5.31 5.47 5.75 6.03 6.03 6.26 6.19 5.56 4.96 5.02 5.21 5.84 5.96 5.85 6.38 6.41
4.55 4.85 4.89 5.33 5.26 5.85 5.86 6.03 5.90 5.12 4.76 4.94 5.20 5.63 5.83 5.85 6.38 6.53
5.13 5.49 5.43 5.78 5.78 5.84 6.23 6.63 6.77 6.43 5.75 5.60 5.71 6.25 6.43 6.39 6.52 6.55
4.55 4.88 5.02 5.34 5.22 5.68 5.95 6.10 6.06 5.75 4.81 4.86 4.96 5.11 5.04 5.24 5.74 5.55
4.11 4.64 4.76 4.91 5.35 5.38 5.93 6.64 6.83 6.53 5.63 5.80 5.91 6.02 6.50 6.63 6.89 7.07
4.63 5.11 5.43 5.07 4.90 5.33 5.25 5.39 5.38 5.17 5.06 5.25 5.27 5.36 5.57 5.82 6.01 6.05
6.37 6.92 6.95 7.10 7.25 8.07 7.84 7.50 7.61 7.48 7.12 7.37 7.32 7.63 7.63 7.65 7.05 6.90
6.13 6.26 5.76 5.82 5.95 6.36 6.50 6.70 6.69 6.07 5.78 6.35 6.42 6.51 6.82 6.93 7.07 6.83
4.25 4.66 4.43 4.56 4.50 4.78 4.99 4.91 4.01 4.00 3.47 4.18 4.33 4.80 5.00 4.92 5.35 5.33
4.80 5.40 5.45 5.62 5.81 6.04 6.35 6.38 6.45 6.02 5.48 5.44 5.65 6.03 6.12 5.90 5.85 5.59
3.79 4.04 4.19 4.44 4.76 4.99 4.98 5.60 5.42 5.04 4.30 4.30 4.38 4.79 5.01 5.21 5.35 5.25
5.06 5.52 5.41 5.58 5.74 6.00 6.29 6.60 5.83 5.69 5.42 5.47 5.38 5.98 5.98 6.14 6.36 6.27
3.46 4.14 4.31 4.56 4.87 5.57 5.91 6.13 5.38 5.25 4.16 4.86 4.94 4.86 5.03 5.27 5.52 5.45
5.45 5.86 5.97 6.02 6.30 6.55 6.72 6.87 6.96 6.42 5.67 5.65 6.25 6.72 6.69 6.85 6.82 6.26
5.28 5.87 5.90 6.08 6.35 6.87 7.05 6.86 6.14 5.58 4.88 4.73 4.65 4.90 5.02 5.23 5.63 5.78
6.44 6.96 7.11 7.04 7.02 7.36 7.38 7.58 7.44 6.63 6.20 6.50 6.51 6.79 7.05 7.01 7.46 7.58
5.28 5.76 5.85 5.88 5.86 5.95 5.88 5.58 5.61 5.76 5.39 5.88 6.10 6.27 6.45 6.07 6.55 6.57
3.46 4.17 4.41 4.50 4.66 4.89 5.14 5.43 5.55 4.73 3.90 4.28 4.49 4.72 4.78 5.13 5.31 5.30
4.14 4.50 4.44 4.44 4.64 4.78 4.24 4.40 4.39 4.32 4.13 4.44 4.73 5.02 5.16 5.05 4.99 5.01
6.24 6.47 6.39 6.46 6.57 6.93 7.12 7.38 6.94 6.69 6.03 5.75 5.93 6.26 6.23 6.67 7.05 7.11
4.84 5.73 5.71 5.65 6.07 6.19 6.38 6.70 6.99 6.81 5.93 6.31 6.71 7.40 7.41 7.82 7.70 7.46
4.64 4.99 4.91 5.15 5.22 5.66 5.67 6.11 5.09 5.01 4.56 4.90 5.09 5.28 5.33 5.47 5.82 5.75
4.61 5.42 5.32 5.25 5.82 6.29 6.66 6.81 6.64 6.39 5.45 5.59 5.70 5.96 6.11 6.60 6.65 6.45
3.49 3.84 3.86 4.08 3.99 4.19 4.35 4.70 4.65 4.25 3.39 3.60 3.64 4.03 4.35 4.30 4.89 4.73
5.26 5.69 5.64 5.96 6.13 6.42 6.69 6.54 5.92 5.71 5.48 5.77 5.91 6.36 6.56 6.73 6.91 7.18
4.89 4.95 4.95 5.07 5.34 5.29 5.44 5.82 5.68 5.46 5.14 5.65 5.68 5.82 5.81 6.09 5.96 5.38
5.44 5.65 5.48 5.63 5.86 6.32 6.62 6.78 6.57 5.95 5.10 4.99 5.37 5.67 5.83 6.25 6.73 6.93
5.71 6.26 6.13 6.27 6.70 6.84 6.98 7.32 7.47 7.28 6.53 6.58 6.84 6.96 7.15 7.25 6.74 6.59
5.93 6.06 6.12 6.03 6.34 6.79 7.07 7.24 7.24 6.64 5.96 6.06 6.25 6.50 6.42 6.85 7.15 7.26
5.90 6.26 6.41 6.44 6.47 6.74 7.04 7.39 7.45 7.17 6.19 6.16 6.49 6.79 7.05 7.23 7.58 7.49
5.37 5.54 5.72 5.90 6.09 6.38 6.81 7.21 7.20 6.58 5.50 5.27 5.60 5.98 6.38 6.71 7.01 6.99
5.48 5.35 5.09 5.42 5.49 5.45 5.10 5.26 5.46 5.39 4.83 5.16 5.23 5.33 5.47 5.51 5.44 5.51
6.98 7.47 7.51 7.53 7.73 8.14 8.33 8.62 8.67 8.18 7.52 7.56 7.62 7.84 7.79 7.90 7.74 7.83
3.95 4.16 3.87 3.79 3.76 4.09 4.09 4.20 4.37 4.26 3.55 3.76 3.94 4.37 4.41 4.78 5.16 5.13
3.14 3.70 3.88 4.38 4.39 4.43 4.71 4.71 4.41 3.92 3.50 3.61 3.91 4.37 4.47 4.86 4.26 3.67
4.61 4.98 5.18 5.45 5.48 5.69 5.72 5.45 5.54 5.43 5.01 5.02 5.30 5.81 5.79 6.01 6.92 6.94
4.78 5.31 5.27 5.61 5.81 6.08 6.43 6.88 7.00 6.79 5.88 5.93 6.09 6.45 6.56 6.81 6.85 6.61
5.61 5.57 5.56 5.65 5.89 6.39 6.75 7.11 6.67 7.31 7.65 7.11 7.23 6.52
9.25 9.35 8.84 8.83 9.14 9.35 9.46 9.53 9.44 9.64 9.21 9.80 9.65 9.28
3.82 3.68 4.62 4.49 5.30 5.83 5.66 6.06 6.48 6.22 6.30 6.91 6.79 5.53
6.11 5.93 5.74 5.66 5.35 5.78 6.38 6.56 7.01 7.08 7.05 6.54 6.57 5.21
4.44 4.52 4.53 5.76 6.26 6.47 6.85 7.24 7.00 6.83 6.38 6.07 5.62 5.35
6.46 6.69 5.90 5.94 6.18 6.59 7.00 7.59 7.85 7.62 7.22 7.44 7.09 6.09
8.41 8.15 8.37 8.27 8.37 8.38 8.60 8.73 8.85 8.89 8.78 8.57 8.75 7.80
8.01 8.16 7.90 8.77 8.85 9.50 9.37 9.17 9.09 9.44 9.91 9.45 9.32 8.69
7.62 7.58 7.57 7.79 7.87 8.18 8.21 8.78 8.82 8.94 8.75 8.78 8.84 8.62
6.02 5.97 6.00 6.09 6.55 6.05 6.36 7.51 7.54 7.66 7.45 7.22 7.52 6.35
8.98 8.86 8.97 9.20 9.00 9.44 9.50 9.57 9.69 9.90 9.88 9.51 9.54 8.80
7.01 6.95 6.22 6.04 6.84 7.08 7.98 8.17 8.19 8.06 6.93 7.49 7.23 6.57
8.04 8.17 7.78 7.23 7.30 7.85 8.38 8.44 8.57 8.70 8.36 8.74 8.68 7.06
8.42 8.36 8.11 7.65 8.19 8.09 8.24 9.10 9.27 9.03 9.17 9.09 8.85 8.03
8.46 8.49 8.01 8.37 8.14 8.57 8.66 9.38 9.30 9.28 9.32 9.27 9.40 8.67
8.55 8.59 8.61 8.18 8.24 8.71 8.78 8.66 8.96 9.00 8.68 9.04 8.53 7.95
9.17 9.27 8.87 8.41 8.80 9.33 9.47 9.83 9.72 9.11 8.97 8.72 8.20 7.53
5.48 5.29 5.46 5.28 5.50 5.78 5.94 6.86 6.89 6.91 6.23 6.49 6.96 5.94
6.00 6.35 6.41 6.46 6.76 7.54 7.86 7.98 8.01 8.51 8.43 7.88 7.81 7.30
8.28 8.00 7.96 7.51 7.81 8.03 8.52 8.49 8.57 8.32 7.97 8.23 8.19 7.81
9.85 9.98 9.43 9.46 9.60 9.61 9.81 9.88 9.93 9.98 9.98 10.00 9.81 9.74
6.59 6.58 6.95 6.60 7.53 8.03 8.19 8.45 8.88 8.96 8.53 8.66 8.52 7.72
4.84 5.69 5.92 6.17 7.00 7.45 7.34 8.00 7.73 7.93 7.69 7.58 7.43 6.67
6.83 6.51 6.15 5.96 6.31 6.90 7.12 7.22 6.85 7.54 6.92 6.69 6.80 6.43
7.73 7.64 7.09 7.60 7.73 8.25 8.50 8.65 8.32 8.52 8.42 8.18 7.93 7.39
6.39 6.49 6.18 5.94 6.63 7.30 7.23 7.29 7.71 8.14 7.58 7.82 7.39 6.11
4.55 4.28 3.16 3.73 3.88 4.57 5.04 5.40 5.34 5.41 5.07 5.12 4.63 3.66
3.84 4.20 3.85 4.02 4.14 4.58 5.49 5.76 6.10 6.21 5.68 4.77 4.91 4.78
5.72 5.52 5.68 5.89 5.78 6.06 6.96 7.19 7.11 7.42 7.50 7.75 7.45 7.55
7.54 7.64 7.52 7.98 8.20 8.17 8.25 9.06 8.77 9.67 8.73 8.32 8.17 7.71
7.33 7.23 6.99 6.90 7.31 7.65 7.82 8.01 8.12 8.23 8.20 8.48 8.45 7.29
5.85 5.73 5.45 5.32 6.06 5.80 6.12 6.52 6.22 6.65 6.03 6.22 6.36 5.13
4.68 5.04 4.86 5.10 5.10 5.32 5.37 5.48 5.73 5.39 4.97 5.02 4.84 4.88 5.20 5.29 5.47 5.18
5.01 5.42 5.42 5.53 5.66 5.95 6.09 6.29 6.14 5.78 5.21 5.37 5.53 5.82 5.95 6.08 6.29 6.21
6.91 6.92 6.74 6.79 7.08 7.42 7.68 8.01 8.03 8.16 7.91 7.87 7.77 7.04
2017 Overal subn Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991
6.70 Alberta 5.51 5.06 4.01 4.09 4.74 5.04 4.52 5.32 5.57 5.88 5.86
5.69 British Columbia 5.35 5.37 4.80 5.20 5.65 5.57 5.89 5.72 6.08 6.04 5.88
4.28 Manitoba 5.70 5.30 4.58 5.13 5.00 4.99 4.59 4.15 4.60 4.72 4.50
5.35 New Brunswick 5.01 4.45 4.25 4.47 4.68 4.86 4.90 5.04 5.49 5.22 4.94
4.10 Newfoundland 3.47 3.13 2.29 2.71 2.88 3.07 3.12 3.51 3.46 2.91 3.13
5.29 Nova Scotia 5.03 4.82 4.88 5.13 5.12 5.78 6.03 6.02 5.95 6.13 5.87
6.06 Ontario 6.41 6.32 6.18 6.05 6.12 5.91 5.74 5.67 5.69 5.22 5.02
4.40 Prince Edward Island 5.34 5.73 5.58 5.77 5.90 6.17 5.81 5.94 5.56 5.48 5.69
3.53 Quebec 3.44 2.51 2.33 2.62 2.70 2.99 3.21 3.32 3.59 3.52 3.16
5.17 Saskatchewan 3.80 4.12 3.02 3.18 3.34 3.93 3.45 3.16 3.51 3.35 2.87
6.17 Alabama 5.48 5.51 5.51 5.95 5.85 5.91 6.02 6.15 6.34 6.28 5.98
4.54 Alaska 2.98 3.80 3.88 3.71 3.63 3.41 3.08 3.16 3.45 3.74 3.32
5.49 Arizona 6.08 5.97 5.93 6.17 6.21 6.35 6.24 6.21 6.21 5.87 5.53
5.76 Arkansas 5.89 5.99 5.95 6.26 6.04 6.08 5.98 6.14 6.25 6.12 6.04
5.72 California 4.14 4.13 4.32 4.65 4.61 4.67 4.73 4.71 4.65 4.59 4.31
6.30 Colorado 5.94 5.73 5.78 5.99 6.09 6.05 6.16 6.25 6.38 6.25 6.14
6.26 Connecticut 5.65 5.83 5.84 6.19 6.35 6.51 6.55 6.67 6.57 6.23 5.72
6.41 Delaware 4.27 4.57 4.78 5.11 5.46 5.56 5.88 6.23 6.31 6.25 5.98
7.26 Florida 6.75 6.64 6.72 6.85 7.06 7.05 7.10 7.15 7.29 7.05 6.62
7.39 Georgia 5.75 5.66 5.69 6.05 6.18 6.30 6.36 6.37 6.52 6.42 6.13
4.63 Hawaii 4.41 4.33 4.49 4.78 4.37 5.14 5.40 5.34 5.56 5.67 5.47
6.77 Idaho 5.41 5.23 5.37 5.81 5.57 5.51 5.30 5.65 5.99 5.97 5.62
6.27 Illinois 4.51 4.61 4.38 5.06 5.17 5.28 5.42 5.70 5.96 5.83 5.40
6.80 Indiana 5.76 5.83 5.64 5.89 5.84 5.98 6.09 6.22 6.34 6.31 5.88
6.79 Iowa 5.01 4.61 4.36 4.78 4.72 4.85 5.02 5.00 5.31 5.15 4.95
6.62 Kansas 5.04 5.19 5.00 5.57 5.63 5.75 5.77 5.70 6.04 5.96 5.72
5.75 Kentucky 4.94 5.31 5.20 5.62 5.60 5.55 5.48 5.68 5.90 5.78 5.25
7.08 Louisiana 5.56 5.23 4.72 5.30 5.07 4.94 4.83 5.32 5.21 5.36 5.21
5.34 Maine 4.20 4.17 4.18 4.17 4.21 4.31 4.33 4.75 4.96 4.57 3.86
7.09 Maryland 5.06 5.22 5.43 5.80 5.91 6.14 6.32 6.40 6.53 6.51 6.30
6.56 Massachusetts 4.24 4.53 4.82 5.42 5.52 5.49 5.49 5.67 5.64 5.51 5.02
5.09 Michigan 3.30 3.27 3.23 3.86 4.38 4.25 4.28 4.44 4.66 4.26 4.01
5.59 Minnesota 3.91 3.89 4.14 4.43 4.31 4.41 4.37 4.27 4.61 4.56 4.23
5.50 Mississippi 5.37 5.31 5.30 5.56 5.46 5.36 5.36 5.39 5.42 5.62 5.62
6.45 Missouri 6.00 6.03 5.98 6.25 6.38 6.46 6.49 6.53 6.82 6.77 6.54
5.56 Montana 4.77 4.64 4.50 4.44 4.00 4.05 3.87 3.71 4.16 3.94 4.16
6.25 Nebraska 5.39 5.48 5.33 5.43 5.56 5.71 5.94 6.09 6.18 6.25 5.87
5.97 Nevada 5.82 5.74 5.76 6.04 6.09 6.07 6.30 6.54 6.62 6.43 5.85
7.44 New Hampshire 6.36 6.35 6.45 6.87 7.18 7.32 7.42 7.49 7.35 7.28 7.01
6.64 New Jersey 4.55 4.82 5.08 5.49 5.66 5.84 5.89 6.15 6.23 6.12 5.41
5.42 New Mexico 5.22 5.19 5.24 5.42 5.39 5.38 5.16 5.21 5.31 5.28 4.88
5.01 New York 2.75 2.76 2.92 3.11 3.14 3.23 3.53 3.75 3.96 3.80 3.34
7.24 North Carolina 5.82 5.82 5.92 6.20 6.20 6.15 6.18 6.39 6.61 6.46 6.04
7.42 North Dakota 5.79 5.80 5.33 5.24 5.14 5.16 4.94 4.39 4.88 4.93 4.91
5.93 Ohio 4.37 4.39 3.99 4.50 4.28 4.33 4.53 4.85 5.00 4.65 4.12
6.60 Oklahoma 5.93 5.98 5.78 6.13 5.95 5.71 5.65 5.65 5.77 5.70 5.50
4.92 Oregon 3.73 3.84 3.84 4.10 4.05 4.32 4.26 4.73 4.79 4.56 4.14
7.26 Pennsylvania 4.63 4.67 4.35 4.78 4.97 5.11 5.23 5.57 5.66 5.66 5.36
5.53 Rhode Island 3.90 3.78 3.69 4.04 4.54 4.62 4.66 5.09 5.22 4.85 3.96
6.88 South Carolina 5.88 5.73 5.88 6.32 6.10 6.05 6.05 6.21 6.39 6.17 5.81
6.57 South Dakota 5.39 5.82 5.97 6.28 6.20 6.12 6.25 6.23 6.49 6.71 6.50
7.37 Tennessee 6.15 6.27 6.23 6.59 6.49 6.47 6.56 6.75 6.95 6.89 6.69
7.50 Texas 6.94 6.93 6.81 7.00 6.92 6.70 6.57 6.63 6.73 6.75 6.48
7.15 Utah 5.25 5.18 5.06 5.48 5.47 5.51 5.18 5.29 5.46 5.47 5.40
5.53 Vermont 4.03 3.59 4.21 4.42 4.34 4.50 4.45 4.91 5.21 4.99 4.38
7.94 Virginia 6.04 6.09 6.07 6.47 6.67 6.86 6.91 7.03 7.13 7.07 6.69
4.38 Washington 4.97 4.76 4.59 4.71 4.79 4.83 4.88 5.15 5.27 4.89 4.70
4.11 West Virginia 3.66 3.70 3.11 3.26 3.24 3.20 3.30 4.00 4.13 3.98 3.77
7.09 Wisconsin 4.66 4.68 3.64 3.84 3.81 3.95 4.16 4.30 4.62 4.66 4.35
6.82 Wyoming 5.42 4.90 4.11 4.20 4.31 4.16 3.80 4.19 4.75 4.85 4.61
6.44 Aguascalientes
9.03 Baja California
6.72 Baja California Sur
4.83 Campeche
4.97 Coahuila de Zaragoza
6.36 Colima
5.27 Chiapas
8.24 Chihuahua
8.84 Ciudad de México
5.42 Durango
7.76 Guanajuato
4.21 Guerrero
5.64 Hidalgo
7.64 Jalisco
7.38 México
6.19 Michoacán de Ocampo
6.32 Morelos
5.82 Nayarit
8.45 Nuevo León
5.22 Oaxaca
6.73 Puebla
7.52 Querétaro
7.09 Quintana Roo
5.03 San Luis Potosí
6.73 Sinaloa
7.21 Sonora
3.45 Tabasco
5.12 Tamaulipas
5.39 Tlaxcala
5.41 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
6.13 Yucatán
3.79 Zacatecas
5.06 Canada 4.91 4.68 4.19 4.43 4.61 4.83 4.73 4.79 4.95 4.85 4.69
6.24 United States 5.06 5.07 5.01 5.31 5.32 5.37 5.39 5.55 5.72 5.62 5.30
6.26 Mexico
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
5.75 6.25 6.87 7.30 7.38 7.53 7.96 7.76 7.42 6.76 7.29 7.91 8.51 8.55 8.35 8.16 7.59 7.21
5.43 5.08 4.78 4.91 4.65 4.48 4.57 4.62 4.75 5.09 5.23 5.43 5.75 6.08 6.45 6.59 6.24 6.25
4.34 4.52 4.63 5.03 5.02 4.86 5.21 4.61 4.99 5.17 5.23 4.97 5.05 4.91 4.86 5.05 4.77 4.80
5.26 5.56 5.63 5.95 5.80 5.49 5.81 5.93 5.99 5.93 5.94 5.96 5.91 5.79 5.38 5.38 4.92 5.27
3.06 3.41 3.07 3.49 3.33 3.37 4.03 3.99 4.70 4.87 5.01 4.61 4.77 4.53 4.58 4.68 4.42 4.39
5.71 5.75 5.83 6.40 6.76 6.71 6.82 6.72 6.93 6.98 6.87 6.78 6.75 6.19 5.60 5.18 4.93 4.27
4.67 4.56 4.57 4.53 4.58 5.14 5.51 5.75 5.94 5.96 6.05 5.91 6.08 5.82 5.72 5.72 5.22 4.79
5.74 5.93 5.96 6.36 6.48 6.40 6.66 6.61 6.20 6.33 6.76 6.43 6.33 6.28 6.06 5.90 5.56 4.80
2.62 2.53 2.37 2.46 2.60 2.74 2.68 2.93 3.39 3.05 3.13 2.94 3.06 2.87 2.94 2.99 2.79 2.53
3.20 3.12 3.29 3.46 3.86 3.96 3.91 3.79 3.89 3.65 2.94 3.21 3.64 3.82 3.69 4.48 4.55 3.79
5.90 5.83 6.02 6.15 6.35 6.36 5.79 5.71 5.81 5.60 5.59 5.70 5.80 6.81 6.84 6.68 6.42 5.85
3.48 3.06 3.68 3.13 3.48 3.58 3.69 3.80 3.64 3.82 4.03 3.54 3.71 3.64 3.68 4.19 4.43 4.34
5.37 5.31 5.68 5.90 6.31 6.56 6.76 6.81 6.65 6.73 6.82 6.83 6.90 7.07 7.11 6.63 6.36 6.02
5.94 5.86 6.02 6.12 6.20 6.22 6.34 6.27 6.42 6.22 6.10 6.23 6.34 6.48 6.34 6.23 6.12 5.75
4.15 4.09 4.35 4.40 4.65 4.68 4.88 5.11 5.31 4.93 4.52 4.56 4.67 4.82 4.93 4.90 4.40 4.12
6.17 6.26 6.42 6.42 6.66 6.90 7.35 7.35 7.64 7.39 7.17 7.11 7.12 7.23 7.34 7.07 6.87 6.24
5.41 5.32 5.33 5.33 5.94 5.91 6.06 6.15 6.54 6.62 6.43 6.37 6.38 6.50 6.74 6.84 6.71 6.47
5.52 5.70 5.82 5.77 5.93 5.91 6.22 6.33 6.67 6.81 6.91 6.75 6.66 6.49 6.49 6.33 5.79 5.68
6.55 6.48 6.97 6.95 7.11 7.15 7.38 7.37 7.65 7.59 7.55 7.37 7.43 7.13 7.13 7.10 6.84 6.50
6.21 6.23 6.28 6.44 6.31 6.49 6.83 6.90 7.05 6.90 6.84 6.78 6.85 7.06 7.09 6.99 6.57 6.20
5.03 4.41 4.15 4.01 3.95 4.11 4.43 4.85 5.06 5.13 5.14 5.17 5.43 5.47 5.49 5.51 5.23 5.14
5.58 5.71 5.78 5.53 5.41 5.55 5.74 5.80 6.14 6.03 5.93 5.88 6.04 6.30 6.48 6.63 6.14 5.47
5.48 5.51 5.60 5.61 5.87 6.06 6.27 6.33 6.53 6.41 6.23 6.20 6.13 6.01 6.23 6.30 5.95 5.33
5.94 6.05 6.10 6.38 6.65 6.62 6.80 6.78 6.91 6.84 6.75 6.74 6.78 6.31 6.55 6.62 6.32 5.74
4.94 4.72 5.12 5.15 5.67 5.71 6.05 6.01 6.09 6.00 6.02 6.01 6.33 6.29 6.39 6.12 5.84 5.31
5.85 5.72 5.60 5.80 6.15 6.37 6.61 6.60 6.71 6.43 6.25 6.22 6.23 6.47 6.75 6.81 6.81 6.26
5.32 5.38 5.56 5.40 5.59 5.54 5.73 5.81 6.05 5.89 5.78 5.60 5.67 5.80 5.76 5.71 5.56 4.91
5.39 5.45 5.84 5.79 5.92 5.91 5.86 5.57 5.77 5.68 5.54 5.70 5.71 5.93 6.06 6.20 5.95 5.43
3.93 4.08 4.28 4.32 4.58 4.49 4.76 4.80 4.99 5.11 4.98 4.86 4.97 4.86 4.95 4.98 4.94 4.81
6.23 6.17 6.14 6.35 6.61 6.65 6.78 6.84 7.05 7.08 7.11 7.13 7.43 7.38 7.02 7.05 6.91 6.45
5.18 5.26 5.56 5.62 5.94 6.12 6.43 6.70 6.92 6.64 6.46 6.35 6.39 6.59 6.81 6.75 6.37 6.05
4.04 4.14 4.62 5.03 5.31 5.37 5.63 5.80 6.07 5.88 5.79 5.50 5.33 5.54 5.44 5.04 5.03 4.39
4.23 4.02 4.35 4.26 4.66 4.72 5.10 5.23 5.43 5.35 5.27 5.45 5.66 5.65 5.79 5.85 5.65 5.02
5.59 5.52 5.59 5.76 5.73 5.55 5.70 5.56 5.61 5.58 5.52 5.59 5.68 5.79 5.84 5.66 5.62 5.16
6.52 6.51 6.54 6.45 6.64 6.61 6.63 6.59 6.82 6.60 6.46 6.48 6.55 6.55 6.98 6.70 6.59 6.27
3.87 4.09 4.07 4.20 4.29 4.71 5.07 5.02 5.28 5.30 5.31 5.46 5.76 6.11 6.21 5.96 5.94 5.30
5.98 5.94 6.11 6.35 6.55 6.36 6.58 6.78 6.90 6.87 6.76 6.79 6.80 6.81 6.78 6.90 6.76 6.38
5.94 5.95 6.36 6.40 6.65 6.63 7.14 6.97 7.38 7.30 7.20 7.24 7.47 7.57 7.49 7.07 6.60 5.99
6.40 6.47 6.86 7.01 7.31 7.42 7.54 7.62 7.95 7.99 7.90 7.83 7.94 7.89 8.05 7.96 7.58 7.22
4.91 4.92 4.99 4.97 5.20 5.73 5.94 6.13 6.52 6.43 6.29 6.07 5.98 5.82 5.66 5.62 5.56 4.98
4.61 4.68 4.55 4.63 4.80 4.64 4.59 4.54 4.86 4.90 4.83 4.77 4.88 5.60 5.49 5.46 5.14 4.84
3.07 2.97 3.10 3.24 3.52 3.56 3.95 4.30 4.58 4.50 4.35 4.16 4.03 3.76 3.98 4.18 4.02 3.69
6.01 5.96 6.08 6.24 6.49 6.49 6.50 6.49 6.55 6.42 6.27 6.14 6.17 6.86 7.02 6.98 6.86 6.25
5.05 5.06 5.62 5.52 6.04 5.35 5.91 5.84 6.24 6.35 6.46 6.59 6.51 6.54 6.79 6.89 6.56 5.97
4.02 3.95 4.15 4.27 4.53 4.91 5.08 5.15 5.27 4.89 4.68 4.63 4.72 4.89 4.95 4.70 4.60 4.26
5.49 5.40 5.54 5.59 5.87 6.02 6.20 6.11 6.58 6.40 6.16 6.41 6.68 6.97 7.14 7.03 7.14 6.34
4.33 4.31 4.64 4.86 4.98 4.67 4.90 4.88 4.86 4.77 4.73 4.56 4.68 4.99 5.31 5.24 5.16 4.43
5.14 5.03 5.20 5.26 5.72 5.77 6.10 6.14 6.45 6.35 6.35 6.27 6.20 6.21 6.17 6.04 5.86 5.49
3.45 3.80 3.88 3.83 4.19 4.28 4.73 4.71 4.82 4.71 4.63 4.75 4.61 4.58 5.15 5.12 4.90 4.57
5.72 5.68 5.81 5.93 6.09 6.05 6.23 6.19 6.31 5.98 5.75 5.56 5.49 5.56 5.78 5.71 5.37 4.73
6.60 6.61 6.71 6.75 7.14 7.14 7.28 7.27 7.48 7.34 7.23 7.52 7.68 7.72 7.95 8.00 8.01 7.39
6.72 6.36 6.74 7.02 7.09 7.04 7.48 7.48 7.51 7.36 7.16 7.22 7.35 7.04 7.16 7.07 6.87 6.45
6.33 6.22 6.36 6.55 6.71 6.82 7.06 6.92 7.25 7.21 7.05 7.01 7.05 7.33 7.56 7.57 7.58 6.81
5.30 5.31 5.67 5.96 6.13 6.12 6.25 5.72 5.88 5.99 6.08 5.96 6.02 6.27 6.53 6.69 6.32 5.52
4.46 4.74 4.79 4.82 5.02 5.20 5.37 5.48 5.47 5.43 5.49 5.36 5.25 5.06 5.16 5.17 5.14 4.50
6.66 6.73 6.90 6.93 6.84 7.14 7.19 7.22 7.39 7.53 7.62 7.52 7.50 7.53 7.61 7.62 7.45 7.04
4.70 4.58 4.68 4.40 4.88 5.14 5.43 5.15 5.32 5.17 5.08 5.09 5.28 5.59 5.77 5.71 5.65 4.96
3.78 3.50 3.84 3.91 4.18 4.23 4.63 4.53 4.73 4.37 4.37 4.30 4.54 5.10 5.65 5.40 5.36 5.00
4.44 4.47 4.71 4.82 5.01 5.11 5.57 5.41 5.50 5.48 5.43 5.42 5.52 5.61 5.64 5.71 5.52 4.57
4.52 4.89 4.98 5.24 5.47 5.77 5.94 6.15 6.48 6.22 6.05 6.12 6.22 6.16 6.55 6.27 6.13 5.15
7.38 7.25 7.21 6.89 6.50 6.69 6.19
8.32 8.15 7.93 7.83 7.74 7.56 7.73
5.86 5.14 5.11 4.93 4.59 4.62 4.00
4.52 4.39 4.38 4.49 4.60 4.18 4.70
7.02 6.94 6.75 7.09 7.11 6.94 6.82
6.86 6.97 6.46 6.56 6.43 6.16 6.29
6.48 5.95 6.66 6.88 6.25 5.21 4.87
6.57 6.48 6.48 6.80 7.06 7.48 6.76
5.84 5.90 5.73 5.79 5.58 5.49 5.49
6.86 6.89 6.83 6.32 6.22 5.59 4.86
8.78 8.56 8.09 7.97 7.81 7.27 7.05
5.75 5.89 5.59 5.54 5.59 5.47 5.38
7.25 7.22 6.84 6.52 6.01 5.74 5.67
7.97 7.81 7.63 7.31 7.46 7.10 6.94
8.08 8.01 7.72 7.70 6.99 6.41 6.53
8.15 8.12 8.35 8.22 7.76 7.57 7.15
8.31 8.22 7.88 7.53 7.42 7.18 7.04
6.64 6.13 6.85 6.93 5.91 4.60 4.93
6.54 6.54 6.57 6.47 6.55 6.53 6.73
7.49 7.21 7.19 6.66 6.55 6.47 6.28
8.37 8.50 8.76 8.66 8.03 7.39 7.39
6.82 6.65 6.17 5.87 5.95 5.83 5.46
5.60 5.33 5.30 5.24 5.16 4.91 5.11
7.28 6.73 7.07 7.16 7.01 6.55 6.45
7.82 7.79 7.46 7.26 7.21 7.11 6.62
7.28 7.04 7.02 6.83 6.90 6.76 6.18
4.87 4.93 4.57 5.10 4.85 4.46 4.40
5.89 5.90 6.01 5.92 5.56 5.54 5.55
7.84 7.69 7.35 6.42 6.38 5.83 6.15
7.52 7.19 7.47 7.56 7.40 6.99 6.64
7.72 7.72 7.43 7.11 7.36 7.01 6.65
6.69 6.42 6.06 5.89 6.02 5.88 5.19
4.58 4.67 4.70 4.99 5.05 5.07 5.32 5.27 5.42 5.38 5.44 5.41 5.58 5.48 5.36 5.41 5.10 4.81
5.23 5.21 5.39 5.46 5.69 5.75 5.97 5.99 6.18 6.09 6.01 5.98 6.05 6.16 6.28 6.22 6.03 5.54
7.01 6.86 6.78 6.67 6.50 6.20 6.04
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Overal subn Scores
7.28 7.73 7.80 7.95 8.02 8.21 6.89 6.60 Alberta
6.33 5.89 5.37 5.75 5.68 6.16 6.11 6.25 British Columbia
4.86 4.52 4.73 4.55 4.71 4.90 4.76 4.98 Manitoba
5.72 5.77 5.73 5.59 5.52 4.40 4.34 4.25 New Brunswick
4.58 4.48 4.60 5.01 5.14 5.39 4.91 4.68 Newfoundland
4.18 3.96 3.91 4.11 4.08 4.10 3.94 3.94 Nova Scotia
4.54 4.54 5.47 5.70 5.60 5.85 5.72 5.57 Ontario
5.07 5.09 4.90 5.02 5.05 4.69 4.80 4.96 Prince Edward Island
2.62 2.47 2.40 2.61 2.56 2.85 2.86 2.86 Quebec
4.19 4.26 4.22 4.52 4.74 5.15 4.99 5.06 Saskatchewan
5.79 5.86 6.05 6.03 6.13 6.30 6.29 5.75 Alabama
4.32 4.37 4.48 4.70 4.57 4.99 4.94 5.05 Alaska
5.90 6.10 6.36 6.43 6.65 6.83 6.78 6.58 Arizona
5.37 5.25 5.62 5.57 5.96 6.03 5.96 6.01 Arkansas
4.21 4.30 4.76 4.38 4.68 4.92 4.78 5.20 California
5.91 6.08 6.59 6.61 6.90 7.01 6.86 6.91 Colorado
6.38 6.30 6.41 6.26 6.43 6.46 6.35 6.45 Connecticut
5.36 5.37 5.09 5.24 5.31 5.50 5.30 5.51 Delaware
6.67 6.88 7.21 7.16 7.57 7.74 7.84 7.90 Florida
5.97 6.24 6.46 6.42 6.93 7.11 7.13 7.20 Georgia
5.02 5.29 5.29 5.30 5.45 5.44 5.47 5.41 Hawaii
5.41 5.61 6.22 6.38 6.63 6.85 6.87 7.01 Idaho
5.31 5.19 5.34 5.32 5.60 5.94 6.09 5.93 Illinois
5.59 6.00 6.37 6.36 6.65 6.81 6.75 6.95 Indiana
5.19 5.49 5.73 5.70 5.91 6.07 6.02 6.17 Iowa
5.98 6.37 6.72 6.97 6.98 7.03 6.90 6.98 Kansas
4.69 4.86 5.01 5.01 5.23 5.36 5.06 5.25 Kentucky
5.61 5.87 6.25 6.32 6.31 6.31 6.24 6.25 Louisiana
4.97 4.81 5.17 5.34 5.52 5.65 5.72 5.67 Maine
6.34 6.53 6.59 6.42 6.45 6.37 6.38 6.61 Maryland
5.99 6.12 6.32 6.40 6.56 6.80 6.56 6.71 Massachusetts
4.52 4.85 5.41 5.51 5.75 5.99 5.99 5.94 Michigan
4.74 5.19 5.41 5.51 5.42 5.47 5.30 5.40 Minnesota
5.05 5.13 5.29 5.26 5.37 5.26 5.19 5.26 Mississippi
6.18 6.29 6.62 6.64 6.78 6.67 6.70 6.73 Missouri
5.46 5.68 5.87 5.76 6.00 6.11 6.38 6.12 Montana
6.35 6.83 7.00 6.82 6.99 6.97 6.67 6.75 Nebraska
5.52 5.76 6.07 6.06 6.31 6.59 6.49 6.55 Nevada
7.12 7.26 7.60 7.63 7.68 7.84 7.78 7.93 New Hampshire
4.99 5.17 5.36 5.46 5.50 5.81 5.85 6.11 New Jersey
4.75 4.76 5.07 4.94 5.26 5.16 5.18 5.17 New Mexico
3.68 3.86 4.05 4.03 4.16 4.13 4.16 4.49 New York
5.72 5.88 6.29 6.08 6.75 6.77 6.74 6.83 North Carolina
6.39 6.51 7.18 6.85 7.00 6.64 6.32 6.94 North Dakota
4.55 4.70 5.04 5.00 5.13 5.61 5.44 5.56 Ohio
6.37 6.64 6.80 6.96 7.23 7.08 6.74 6.99 Oklahoma
4.31 4.44 4.62 4.72 4.91 5.22 5.12 5.13 Oregon
5.39 5.49 5.93 5.98 6.24 6.38 6.33 6.33 Pennsylvania
4.88 5.14 5.22 5.13 5.48 5.53 5.23 5.55 Rhode Island
4.59 4.90 5.46 5.42 5.74 6.01 6.10 6.13 South Carolina
7.42 7.70 7.74 7.78 7.79 7.60 7.43 7.11 South Dakota
6.71 6.78 6.96 7.04 7.35 7.51 7.56 7.63 Tennessee
6.69 7.07 7.35 7.38 7.62 7.66 7.50 7.53 Texas
5.16 5.33 5.66 5.78 6.25 6.56 6.53 6.46 Utah
4.47 4.90 5.08 4.98 5.01 5.08 5.13 5.06 Vermont
6.99 7.25 7.39 7.16 7.35 7.31 7.29 7.62 Virginia
4.67 5.00 5.53 5.59 5.94 6.15 6.14 6.18 Washington
4.74 4.74 5.16 5.05 5.20 4.99 4.42 4.77 West Virginia
4.76 5.07 5.43 5.19 5.80 6.31 6.24 6.60 Wisconsin
5.20 5.68 6.04 6.27 6.56 6.35 6.05 6.53 Wyoming
5.80 5.42 5.43 4.88 4.63 4.45 4.70 3.57 1 Aguascalientes
7.41 7.38 7.47 7.00 6.73 7.00 6.55 5.51 2 Baja California
4.14 4.44 4.48 4.05 4.19 4.04 3.67 3.72 3 Baja California Sur
3.95 3.87 4.05 3.66 2.53 2.21 2.41 2.37 4 Campeche
5.78 5.02 5.01 5.69 5.59 5.02 3.94 3.41 5 Coahuila de Zaragoza
5.31 4.60 4.29 4.14 4.10 4.05 3.69 2.85 6 Colima
4.85 4.57 4.89 4.35 4.06 4.27 4.23 3.80 7 Chiapas
5.86 5.61 4.43 4.92 4.52 4.50 4.95 4.37 8 Chihuahua
5.57 5.55 5.67 5.37 5.33 4.79 4.98 4.10 9 Ciudad de México
5.34 4.91 4.72 4.33 4.08 4.09 4.14 3.28 10 Durango
6.88 6.80 7.24 6.32 5.75 6.69 6.97 4.96 11 Guanajuato
5.19 4.95 4.99 4.37 4.69 3.89 4.22 2.93 12 Guerrero
5.41 5.71 5.38 5.44 5.57 5.44 4.68 3.60 13 Hidalgo
7.25 7.15 6.89 6.76 6.53 6.35 6.03 5.00 14 Jalisco
6.47 6.44 6.03 5.54 4.63 4.68 4.05 2.93 15 México
6.80 6.50 6.49 5.86 5.92 6.26 5.84 5.48 16 Michoacán de Ocampo
6.86 6.33 6.97 5.64 5.31 5.27 4.63 3.41 17 Morelos
5.17 4.90 4.78 3.60 4.42 4.79 4.28 3.60 18 Nayarit
6.46 5.76 5.94 5.01 4.64 5.64 6.17 4.54 19 Nuevo León
6.45 5.87 5.30 5.02 4.39 4.42 4.69 3.77 20 Oaxaca
7.55 6.82 6.42 6.03 5.25 5.07 4.88 3.37 21 Puebla
5.28 5.64 6.01 5.23 4.54 4.47 4.17 3.13 22 Querétaro
5.20 4.70 5.06 4.42 3.93 4.03 4.17 2.94 23 Quintana Roo
6.13 5.72 5.63 4.69 4.38 4.45 4.15 2.93 24 San Luis Potosí
6.17 5.65 5.51 5.58 5.46 5.12 4.80 3.67 25 Sinaloa
5.48 5.36 6.05 4.96 5.26 5.37 4.99 4.31 26 Sonora
3.67 3.54 3.67 3.70 3.51 3.18 2.89 2.77 27 Tabasco
5.45 5.78 6.01 4.82 5.22 5.28 5.34 4.06 28 Tamaulipas
6.00 5.77 5.87 5.77 5.73 5.33 5.54 3.94 29 Tlaxcala
6.41 6.29 6.06 5.60 5.42 5.40 5.32 4.01 30 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
6.24 5.56 5.15 5.12 4.92 4.86 4.47 3.42 31 Yucatán
4.41 4.28 4.35 4.59 5.23 4.89 4.32 2.87 32 Zacatecas
4.94 4.87 4.91 5.08 5.11 5.17 4.93 4.92

5.47 5.66 5.93 5.93 6.14 6.25 6.17 6.26
5.78 5.53 5.51 5.08 4.89 4.85 4.68 3.71
Area 1-subn Ranks 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 7 8 9 8 8 10 10 8 7 6 7 7 4 1
British Columbia 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 2 2 2 4 6 6
Manitoba 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 5 5 3 4 5 5 5
New Brunswick 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 4 5 5 2 1 3
Newfoundland 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 10 10 9 10 8 10
Nova Scotia 6 5 4 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
Ontario 2 3 2 2 3 4 4 2 3 4 6 6 7 7
Prince Edward Island 3 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 6 7 3 3 3 4
Quebec 8 9 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 9
Saskatchewan 9 7 8 9 9 8 8 10 9 9 10 8 9 8
Alabama 22 22 21 18 19 18 16 15 14 14 14 14 16 16
Alaska 50 48 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
Arizona 3 3 5 5 4 3 7 16 16 20 18 24 24 21
Arkansas 10 7 8 8 12 11 15 13 12 12 11 11 12 11
California 42 44 42 43 45 44 43 44 46 46 44 46 45 46
Colorado 14 20 19 22 22 23 14 21 23 21 16 13 14 13
Connecticut 29 28 27 28 24 22 21 20 22 29 34 33 31 36
Delaware 32 25 18 21 20 17 18 14 17 18 15 20 20 19
Florida 2 2 1 3 1 2 2 2 2 5 6 6 9 1
Georgia 6 10 10 13 7 6 4 9 13 11 12 12 9 12
Hawaii 35 37 38 35 48 31 27 26 25 25 21 29 34 42
Idaho 12 21 14 15 16 16 20 12 7 8 9 8 5 9
Illinois 44 42 43 37 35 36 35 35 31 32 31 28 25 29
Indiana 15 12 15 12 15 9 11 7 8 9 8 5 6 4
Iowa 27 30 31 30 30 30 29 28 27 26 25 23 26 25
Kansas 20 16 19 16 11 11 8 18 19 17 13 10 11 15
Kentucky 34 29 28 24 23 24 23 22 20 23 27 25 23 22
Louisiana 25 32 34 31 32 34 37 33 35 33 30 31 29 27
Maine 38 40 37 41 37 37 34 32 34 37 45 44 44 43
Maryland 26 26 23 26 26 25 22 24 24 24 23 19 18 24
Massachusetts 43 41 33 32 31 33 33 36 39 40 42 38 37 33
Michigan 49 49 49 48 41 45 46 47 48 49 46 44 43 38
Minnesota 37 38 35 35 39 42 42 42 42 41 41 41 42 44
Mississippi 31 31 25 23 26 28 30 30 30 22 19 15 15 17
Missouri 17 13 12 11 9 7 4 10 4 7 4 3 3 5
Montana 28 32 30 34 38 42 45 45 43 44 37 37 36 40
Nebraska 4 6 6 9 14 11 10 4 6 5 3 2 2 3
Nevada 11 14 16 17 17 19 19 19 18 16 28 20 17 8
New Hampshire 5 5 3 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 7 10
New Jersey 36 34 29 29 28 26 24 23 21 19 22 29 28 29
New Mexico 21 27 24 24 25 27 26 31 32 31 32 36 33 41
New York 48 46 46 49 49 49 47 49 49 48 48 48 49 49
North Carolina 16 15 13 13 10 15 17 17 15 15 20 17 22 20
North Dakota 19 17 22 27 29 29 31 34 33 34 29 27 32 26
Ohio 47 45 48 47 47 46 44 43 44 47 47 47 46 47
Oklahoma 18 11 17 19 18 21 28 27 28 28 24 26 27 28
Oregon 41 39 32 33 33 32 32 29 29 30 32 32 35 32
Pennsylvania 46 43 47 43 43 38 38 38 37 35 35 35 39 35
Rhode Island 45 47 45 46 42 40 39 38 40 43 48 49 48 48
South Carolina 13 19 11 6 13 14 13 6 11 13 17 18 19 23
South Dakota 29 9 7 7 6 10 9 11 9 2 2 1 1 2
Tennessee 6 4 4 2 5 4 3 3 2 2 5 4 4 5
Texas 1 1 2 1 2 5 12 8 10 10 7 9 13 14
Utah 24 24 25 20 21 20 25 25 26 27 26 22 20 17
Vermont 40 50 39 37 34 35 36 37 38 38 38 40 38 37
Virginia 9 8 9 9 8 8 6 5 5 4 10 7 7 7
Washington 33 36 36 40 40 39 40 40 36 39 38 39 41 34
West Virgina 39 35 44 45 46 48 48 46 47 45 43 43 47 45
Wisconsin 23 18 41 42 44 41 41 41 41 36 36 34 30 31
Wyoming 8 23 40 39 36 47 49 48 45 42 40 42 40 39
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
1 1 1 1 1 2 8 5 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
6 6 8 7 7 8 7 8 7 6 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
5 5 4 4 6 5 2 3 5 5 6 5 3 3 3 3 4
3 4 6 6 5 4 5 7 6 7 7 8 9 9 4 4 3
10 10 10 9 9 7 6 6 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 6 6
2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 5 6 8 8 9 9 9
7 7 5 5 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 5 5 8 8
4 3 3 3 3 6 4 2 3 3 2 4 5 6 6 5 5
9 9 9 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
8 8 7 8 8 9 10 10 10 10 9 9 6 4 8 7 7
17 18 21 41 45 45 44 44 43 42 18 25 26 24 21 23 23
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
19 12 12 13 10 23 17 8 8 8 10 7 10 13 15 12 11
10 10 14 15 14 21 23 25 23 23 18 24 21 20 18 25 36
46 46 47 48 41 40 42 42 42 44 45 46 45 46 47 44 49
18 15 9 6 5 4 6 9 10 11 8 9 8 9 11 17 14
34 29 28 31 24 19 18 14 14 14 7 5 5 7 5 5 9
23 24 24 17 15 14 11 10 12 16 21 26 24 29 23 28 35
3 3 5 2 1 2 3 4 5 5 14 12 8 12 8 8 8
12 21 16 10 10 10 12 15 15 15 13 15 13 17 13 14 17
43 47 46 44 43 39 37 34 27 26 24 21 23 23 20 18 18
21 31 22 26 21 20 22 23 24 24 20 20 16 17 26 22 22
28 26 25 27 22 22 21 22 24 25 26 23 22 21 24 24 26
4 6 1 1 4 6 5 6 7 6 17 17 18 15 16 15 13
25 16 19 22 23 25 26 24 22 18 22 22 29 28 30 27 25
14 9 7 8 8 8 13 19 16 12 11 8 7 5 6 6 5
26 26 31 29 28 26 29 32 35 39 41 44 44 45 45 48 45
29 28 29 33 37 38 40 40 39 39 40 41 40 43 39 36 30
40 41 44 40 39 41 38 36 37 37 42 43 41 40 34 29 33
16 13 15 19 19 18 14 12 8 7 6 18 19 19 19 19 20
32 30 27 21 16 12 15 18 20 21 15 13 17 16 17 15 14
35 34 33 32 25 24 25 26 28 36 35 39 39 39 41 43 41
42 38 39 38 36 37 39 39 38 34 39 38 36 37 36 39 27
15 16 30 28 29 31 31 31 29 28 31 37 38 36 31 31 31
6 7 8 12 13 16 19 20 21 21 27 16 15 14 14 11 10
41 45 38 36 34 34 36 35 33 29 30 33 31 31 28 26 23
1 2 3 5 3 5 4 5 3 4 4 6 5 4 3 3 2
8 5 6 3 6 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 6 9 21 19
5 4 3 7 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3
30 32 23 19 18 15 16 16 17 19 23 30 27 22 29 32 31
39 40 43 47 47 49 48 47 47 49 43 45 47 42 42 46 46
49 49 49 49 49 47 44 43 46 47 49 48 48 47 46 45 44
20 19 20 25 27 29 28 28 30 35 16 14 10 11 12 20 21
24 23 35 30 30 30 24 17 19 20 25 19 19 29 25 13 16
45 44 41 43 42 44 46 48 48 48 48 49 49 49 49 47 48
27 20 18 16 20 17 20 21 18 17 12 10 13 8 10 10 7
33 39 45 45 46 46 43 45 44 42 44 40 41 41 43 41 43
36 35 34 34 32 28 27 27 26 27 33 35 33 35 33 35 39
48 48 47 45 48 48 47 46 45 46 47 42 43 44 40 33 38
21 25 26 24 26 27 32 37 41 41 46 47 46 48 48 49 47
2 1 2 4 7 7 7 7 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1
7 8 10 9 9 9 9 13 13 13 28 28 28 25 22 9 11
11 10 13 10 17 11 10 11 11 10 5 4 4 3 4 4 4
13 13 17 18 38 35 33 30 31 30 33 32 25 27 32 38 42
37 36 37 37 35 36 34 33 34 33 38 36 37 38 38 41 28
9 21 11 14 12 13 8 3 6 9 9 11 12 10 7 7 6
44 42 40 39 44 43 41 41 39 38 29 29 32 32 35 40 37
47 43 42 42 40 42 49 49 49 45 36 27 34 26 27 30 40
31 33 32 22 31 33 35 38 36 32 32 34 30 33 44 34 29
38 37 36 35 33 32 30 29 32 31 37 31 35 33 37 37 34
14 15 20 19 15 10 10 12 13
2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1
16 21 19 16 23 17 22 17 10
31 30 31 30 27 29 23 28 28
6 5 6 7 7 6 5 20 24
27 25 25 23 20 21 16 16 22
30 31 29 28 31 32 32 30 31
15 13 12 13 6 3 6 9 14
1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2
23 22 24 24 24 23 28 25 23
9 9 5 3 5 10 7 5 6
29 29 30 29 28 26 27 26 27
26 24 26 26 29 25 24 23 21
3 3 4 6 4 5 4 4 3
4 4 7 9 9 16 8 8 8
18 12 10 8 13 14 13 15 18
19 13 22 22 17 15 11 11 17
22 23 18 11 21 27 25 24 25
5 6 3 5 3 4 3 3 4
28 28 28 31 30 30 30 29 30
21 16 8 4 14 19 14 6 9
20 18 17 12 10 9 9 7 5
12 17 21 21 22 22 17 14 19
24 26 23 20 18 20 20 19 20
10 10 11 18 12 8 18 18 11
8 11 9 10 8 7 15 21 16
32 32 32 32 32 31 31 31 29
12 18 13 15 19 13 19 13 7
7 7 16 25 25 28 26 27 26
17 20 14 14 16 18 21 22 15
11 8 14 17 11 12 12 10 12
25 27 27 27 26 24 29 32 31
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Area 2-subn Ranks 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
1 1 1 1 1 2 Alberta 1 1 1 3 1 1
5 3 3 3 3 1 British Columbia 8 7 8 8 6 5
4 4 4 4 4 4 Manitoba 7 8 9 9 9 9
3 6 7 9 10 10 New Brunswick 5 4 5 6 7 6
7 7 5 5 5 6 Newfoundland 9 9 6 7 8 8
9 9 9 8 8 9 Nova Scotia 2 2 3 1 3 4
2 2 2 2 2 3 Ontario 3 5 4 5 4 7
6 5 6 6 6 5 Prince Edward Island 4 3 2 2 2 2
10 10 10 10 9 8 Quebec 10 10 10 10 10 10
8 8 8 7 7 7 Saskatchewan 6 6 7 4 5 3
24 24 30 34 33 47 Alabama 7 5 5 5 6 4
50 50 50 50 50 50 Alaska 38 35 22 27 26 16
11 12 15 15 14 22 Arizona 20 21 17 22 25 27
32 34 28 32 31 27 Arkansas 17 14 18 14 15 14
49 49 48 46 45 40 California 39 39 38 40 43 42
14 14 9 10 10 8 Colorado 9 17 15 18 22 23
9 12 11 12 12 10 Connecticut 12 11 12 10 10 9
44 43 45 47 46 46 Delaware 43 42 42 42 40 39
6 6 6 3 1 2 Florida 2 2 2 3 2 3
16 16 10 8 8 9 Georgia 26 26 21 18 18 18
21 20 21 20 19 18 Hawaii 41 41 40 39 41 41
13 8 8 7 7 7 Idaho 32 31 28 30 31 30
28 27 26 25 24 29 Illinois 30 24 27 20 16 15
15 15 11 17 17 16 Indiana 11 8 11 11 11 8
23 25 27 31 30 28 Iowa 28 38 38 35 34 37
5 3 5 6 5 5 Kansas 34 33 36 37 36 35
48 46 47 48 49 48 Kentucky 21 20 23 12 14 19
26 30 37 39 38 35 Louisiana 3 6 7 8 13 12
25 21 22 21 23 21 Maine 40 40 41 41 44 43
26 29 34 33 28 25 Maryland 25 22 20 23 21 21
19 17 19 11 15 13 Massachusetts 37 36 32 29 29 31
38 33 29 27 27 26 Michigan 45 43 45 44 39 39
35 31 36 35 34 33 Minnesota 49 49 43 43 45 44
39 37 41 44 42 44 Mississippi 14 16 16 17 19 22
12 11 16 18 13 16 Missouri 5 7 6 5 5 5
22 23 24 24 18 31 Montana 33 34 33 38 37 36
3 4 3 3 3 3 Nebraska 36 32 37 36 32 34
18 18 18 16 16 15 Nevada 19 19 14 21 20 24
1 1 1 1 2 1 New Hampshire 4 4 3 4 1 1
36 32 31 26 26 24 New Jersey 31 28 31 31 28 28
45 47 46 49 47 49 New Mexico 18 12 9 15 12 11
47 48 44 45 44 41 New York 50 50 50 50 50 50
20 22 17 19 21 23 North Carolina 22 23 19 16 24 19
10 19 20 30 42 32 North Dakota 10 9 26 34 33 29
46 45 49 42 41 42 Ohio 27 29 35 28 37 38
8 7 7 9 20 18 Oklahoma 8 10 8 9 8 13
43 44 43 43 40 43 Oregon 47 44 46 48 47 48
34 28 31 28 32 36 Pennsylvania 29 25 28 25 17 17
41 41 38 38 36 34 Rhode Island 46 46 47 46 42 45
42 42 42 40 37 38 South Carolina 23 27 25 26 27 26
2 2 2 2 4 11 South Dakota 14 15 9 7 7 7
17 10 14 14 9 12 Tennessee 6 3 4 2 3 2
4 5 4 5 6 6 Texas 1 1 1 1 4 6
40 37 35 29 29 30 Utah 24 30 30 32 35 31
33 36 38 37 35 39 Vermont 48 45 44 45 46 46
7 9 13 12 11 4 Virginia 16 12 13 12 8 10
29 26 23 23 22 14 Washington 13 18 24 24 22 25
36 40 40 40 48 45 West Virginia 44 48 49 49 49 46
29 37 25 22 25 20 Wisconsin 42 47 48 47 48 49
31 35 33 36 39 37 Wyoming 35 37 34 33 30 33
16 14 15 20 20 23 Aguascalientes
1 1 2 1 2 1 Baja California
11 11 12 15 15 11 Baja California Sur
29 31 30 30 30 22 Campeche
8 3 1 3 7 7 Coahuila de Zaragoza
21 20 21 24 21 25 Colima
32 32 32 32 32 25 Chiapas
23 23 19 14 9 3 Chihuahua
2 2 3 7 5 5 Ciudad de México
22 25 29 28 25 20 Durango
7 7 8 6 3 10 Guanajuato
28 29 28 26 28 25 Guerrero
24 22 20 23 22 25 Hidalgo
4 4 4 4 4 4 Jalisco
9 10 17 12 17 21 México
15 12 16 16 16 8 Michoacán de Ocampo
14 19 13 17 19 25 Morelos
26 27 26 22 23 24 Nayarit
5 5 6 2 1 2 Nuevo León
30 30 31 31 31 25 Oaxaca
12 15 22 19 18 16 Puebla
3 6 9 8 10 13 Querétaro
13 17 14 10 8 17 Quintana Roo
19 21 23 21 24 25 San Luis Potosí
18 9 7 11 14 15 Sinaloa
10 13 10 9 11 12 Sonora
27 24 24 29 29 18 Tabasco
6 8 5 5 5 6 Tamaulipas
25 26 26 25 26 25 Tlaxcala
20 18 18 18 12 9 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
17 16 11 12 13 14 Yucatán
31 28 25 27 27 19 Zacatecas
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
4 4 4 3 2 4 5 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2
9 9 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 7 8 8 8
6 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 3
5 5 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 6
3 3 2 4 3 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 5 5 5 5
7 7 7 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 8 7 6 6
1 2 3 2 4 3 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 2 4 3 4 4
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
8 8 9 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
5 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 5 5 4 4 4
14 18 36 12 18 6 28 3 13 6 5 4 2 11 3 1 1 2
31 34 39 39 39 35 35 30 27 24 12 14 16 17 19 20 19 17
11 11 9 9 8 16 11 14 12 23 22 23 20 22 24 30 23 23
42 40 42 44 43 46 44 41 43 42 40 43 42 43 46 47 48 47
29 31 29 29 26 22 16 18 14 13 13 12 13 12 12 17 17 16
13 7 8 10 20 39 38 31 36 38 43 41 38 37 33 33 35 35
36 33 34 32 26 38 31 35 36 36 38 37 35 25 16 13 15 20
3 4 4 6 6 8 6 11 8 9 8 7 8 7 6 6 6 7
17 21 24 30 25 20 24 25 20 25 20 19 21 24 23 23 22 22
42 42 43 43 44 41 43 45 44 48 47 47 43 42 43 42 42 41
33 36 37 37 34 33 34 39 38 40 40 39 40 41 40 39 39 38
11 14 11 15 22 19 18 20 21 21 17 17 19 19 20 21 23 29
8 10 10 8 10 11 6 12 10 11 16 13 12 13 15 14 16 17
37 41 41 38 37 34 41 38 39 35 31 27 24 29 32 32 32 27
38 39 27 25 24 22 32 37 34 34 32 33 29 32 35 36 38 42
21 16 18 17 29 25 22 27 31 30 28 31 34 28 31 33 28 27
14 6 22 21 15 5 3 4 3 5 9 10 10 9 10 10 10 11
45 44 45 45 46 49 49 46 46 47 49 50 50 50 50 50 49 49
20 24 20 22 16 17 25 22 21 19 15 18 15 18 18 19 19 21
28 28 25 26 31 31 29 29 32 31 29 32 25 21 21 23 26 31
41 38 40 40 38 37 39 36 21 28 27 26 28 30 28 26 30 34
46 49 48 48 45 45 48 44 48 45 46 45 44 47 47 46 41 37
16 19 15 16 11 10 14 17 18 26 22 22 31 31 28 30 25 24
4 5 5 5 5 4 4 7 9 10 10 11 11 9 11 8 8 8
38 45 46 47 35 43 40 41 40 39 39 38 39 40 38 37 34 32
24 24 25 24 32 27 30 33 33 33 36 34 32 34 37 38 37 39
19 12 13 18 12 13 13 13 15 14 14 9 9 8 9 9 13 13
2 1 2 2 3 7 17 5 4 2 3 2 4 2 2 3 5 5
30 30 32 31 41 44 42 43 41 43 37 39 40 37 39 40 43 44
23 22 23 27 28 26 26 28 29 32 32 36 37 35 34 27 28 19
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 49 49 49 49 49 50 50
22 20 16 18 18 21 19 22 17 16 18 24 22 23 24 27 27 25
34 46 44 42 42 36 15 16 29 19 32 30 33 27 24 18 12 15
31 32 33 33 33 32 36 40 42 41 35 35 36 39 41 44 44 43
9 26 19 20 17 12 12 15 16 17 19 20 23 20 22 25 21 14
49 48 49 49 49 40 37 34 28 28 29 28 26 36 36 35 36 36
17 15 12 11 14 28 21 20 21 15 26 16 17 14 13 11 13 25
44 35 31 36 40 47 47 49 49 49 48 48 48 48 48 48 46 48
26 29 27 28 22 18 23 19 18 18 21 25 26 26 30 27 33 33
6 9 6 4 4 3 2 6 6 4 4 5 5 3 4 5 3 3
1 2 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1
7 8 7 7 7 9 8 9 7 7 6 6 7 6 7 7 7 9
35 37 35 35 29 29 27 24 25 21 24 28 30 33 27 21 30 30
48 43 38 41 47 48 45 48 45 44 45 46 46 46 44 44 47 46
10 12 14 12 12 13 9 10 10 12 11 15 13 14 14 12 11 10
25 23 21 23 21 24 20 26 26 27 25 21 18 16 17 15 17 12
40 17 30 34 36 30 33 32 35 37 42 41 45 45 44 43 45 45
47 47 47 46 48 42 46 47 46 46 44 44 47 44 42 41 40 39
26 26 17 14 9 15 5 8 5 8 7 8 6 4 8 16 8 6
4 3
24 26
26 27
29 29
17 16
6 5
15 18
31 30
32 32
12 11
3 4
20 17
13 13
25 25
23 22
7 7
9 12
14 19
28 28
1 1
11 8
22 24
30 31
5 10
18 15
21 21
10 9
27 23
2 2
19 20
16 14
8 6
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Area 3-subn Ranks
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Alberta
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 British Columbia
6 7 7 7 7 7 8 7 9 9 7 8 7 Manitoba
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 4 4 New Brunswick
7 6 6 6 4 4 4 4 4 2 2 5 6 Newfoundland
5 5 5 5 6 9 9 9 8 8 9 9 8 Nova Scotia
8 8 8 8 8 6 7 6 6 7 8 7 9 Ontario
4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 Prince Edward Island
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Quebec
9 9 9 9 9 8 6 8 7 6 4 3 3 Saskatchewan
4 4 4 7 5 4 6 6 4 4 5 5 8 Alabama
3 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 1 6 1 1 1 Alaska
12 19 27 22 15 16 20 17 16 12 10 13 7 Arizona
33 35 33 29 32 31 30 38 36 33 33 34 32 Arkansas
44 46 45 48 45 45 44 40 48 45 46 46 45 California
15 12 13 15 31 37 37 19 19 17 17 21 15 Colorado
36 34 34 35 28 26 37 39 40 41 42 40 43 Connecticut
25 33 26 37 36 41 40 41 39 39 34 35 34 Delaware
7 10 17 19 12 10 5 4 6 2 3 3 5 Florida
19 22 28 29 25 20 19 22 27 21 18 22 21 Georgia
43 44 44 45 44 48 46 48 49 49 48 48 49 Hawaii
39 39 38 41 33 28 36 27 25 26 23 26 27 Idaho
31 30 30 32 35 32 41 44 44 43 41 39 39 Illinois
35 30 10 17 30 24 15 18 20 15 13 11 13 Indiana
29 24 23 21 34 36 35 37 36 35 36 38 38 Iowa
37 37 39 34 39 40 31 33 24 27 24 28 29 Kansas
23 21 19 18 17 19 23 26 21 28 28 27 26 Kentucky
11 14 14 11 13 12 10 11 10 11 9 10 28 Louisiana
49 48 48 47 46 44 49 49 47 48 48 46 47 Maine
18 20 12 14 21 25 18 19 23 31 30 30 29 Maryland
32 26 24 28 26 27 33 33 35 37 35 36 33 Massachusetts
34 36 37 36 37 34 26 25 22 21 22 20 20 Michigan
40 42 42 42 42 42 45 45 42 44 44 45 46 Minnesota
19 22 28 26 20 21 25 30 29 34 36 33 36 Mississippi
8 8 8 8 7 8 9 10 11 9 18 19 16 Missouri
21 17 19 13 18 14 14 15 17 19 21 14 12 Montana
38 40 40 39 40 39 33 35 36 38 39 42 42 Nebraska
12 9 16 24 16 18 13 14 15 16 10 16 18 Nevada
5 3 3 3 4 7 8 5 7 8 6 6 6 New Hampshire
45 44 45 49 49 46 47 46 45 46 45 44 44 New Jersey
10 17 21 31 8 9 17 16 18 24 25 25 22 New Mexico
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 New York
24 28 22 20 22 30 29 29 31 20 20 23 18 North Carolina
16 15 9 9 14 6 12 9 12 18 29 7 3 North Dakota
41 43 43 40 38 34 28 31 34 29 27 29 31 Ohio
9 7 7 5 6 5 4 8 5 5 8 9 9 Oklahoma
27 30 31 25 27 38 39 36 30 32 32 32 35 Oregon
27 28 25 26 24 23 27 27 32 30 31 31 25 Pennsylvania
47 47 47 46 47 49 42 42 41 42 43 43 39 Rhode Island
30 25 32 15 19 22 24 23 28 25 26 24 23 South Carolina
1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 4 4 10 South Dakota
2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 2 2 Tennessee
6 5 6 5 9 11 7 7 9 7 7 8 11 Texas
26 26 18 22 22 17 22 21 26 23 16 18 24 Utah
48 48 49 44 48 47 48 47 46 47 47 49 48 Vermont
14 12 14 12 10 13 11 12 12 14 14 17 17 Virginia
17 11 11 9 11 15 16 13 12 13 12 15 14 Washington
46 38 36 33 29 29 32 31 32 36 38 37 37 West Virginia
42 41 41 43 43 43 43 43 43 40 40 40 41 Wisconsin
21 15 35 38 41 33 21 23 8 9 15 11 4 Wyoming
3 8 15 9 14 17 11 16 22 19 20 9 17 Aguascalientes
25 25 25 25 23 21 17 17 15 20 14 20 23 Baja California
30 30 30 31 30 30 30 28 29 24 25 24 24 Baja California Sur
27 27 27 28 28 28 28 20 23 31 30 26 26 Campeche
17 16 11 6 7 8 9 29 17 18 22 28 22 Coahuila de Zaragoza
15 13 13 12 11 26 26 30 28 25 21 23 21 Colima
10 7 7 13 18 18 16 6 9 13 11 7 3 Chiapas
29 28 28 23 27 27 25 31 26 28 29 27 28 Chihuahua
32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 31 31 30 Ciudad de México
8 18 17 14 14 9 21 22 19 17 17 15 18 Durango
20 23 22 22 22 20 15 7 11 14 7 5 8 Guanajuato
21 19 18 17 24 22 18 14 8 5 19 8 6 Guerrero
11 12 12 19 21 23 8 11 4 4 5 11 5 Hidalgo
24 24 23 21 20 14 14 13 12 12 16 16 15 Jalisco
19 21 24 26 25 24 19 23 24 26 27 30 29 México
7 5 6 5 6 3 5 5 5 3 2 3 1 Michoacán de Ocampo
11 11 14 16 16 10 10 2 6 15 12 17 9 Morelos
14 10 21 24 19 15 13 10 25 6 9 12 7 Nayarit
26 26 26 27 26 25 29 25 31 30 26 21 27 Nuevo León
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 8 4 4 4 Oaxaca
4 6 8 11 8 4 11 18 10 22 24 25 25 Puebla
28 29 29 29 31 31 31 27 30 27 31 31 30 Querétaro
31 31 30 30 29 29 27 26 27 29 28 29 30 Quintana Roo
6 2 4 6 5 5 3 8 14 16 15 19 12 San Luis Potosí
16 17 16 15 12 13 23 19 16 11 18 18 19 Sinaloa
22 20 19 18 17 19 20 15 20 10 10 10 11 Sonora
5 3 3 3 3 16 24 21 21 21 13 13 12 Tabasco
23 22 20 20 13 11 7 9 13 7 6 6 16 Tamaulipas
2 4 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 1 2 Tlaxcala
18 15 10 6 9 7 6 12 7 9 8 14 10 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
13 14 9 10 10 12 22 24 18 23 23 22 20 Yucatán
9 9 5 4 4 6 3 4 3 1 1 2 14 Zacatecas
1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998
2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 6 6 6 6 7 8
6 5 5 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 8 6 6
5 7 8 6 5 6 6 6 5 6 6 6 5 3 4 5 5 5
9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9
8 6 6 5 7 5 5 5 6 4 4 5 4 4 3 3 3 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 5 5 4 4 4
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
7 8 7 8 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 9 9 10 10 10 10
10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 8 8 8 7 8 7
38 42 42 39 42 43 40 43 39 37 44 42 45 42 38 32 34 35
49 35 36 43 44 46 47 47 46 47 43 38 39 40 49 48 45 46
16 20 20 15 15 12 7 10 11 15 17 17 20 18 15 13 13 14
9 12 13 14 22 24 32 31 35 35 27 28 27 26 26 26 25 28
27 17 10 11 9 10 11 17 31 25 18 19 17 23 23 20 23 30
12 8 6 5 5 7 10 6 4 5 4 6 4 5 3 2 2 2
4 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 9 7 3 3 5 6 9 4 5 5
42 41 35 27 18 18 16 11 8 10 11 11 10 10 10 11 11 12
6 6 6 8 6 4 5 4 3 3 7 7 7 8 6 7 7 6
20 22 21 17 17 15 14 15 12 9 10 9 8 9 5 8 8 7
15 18 11 16 14 14 14 21 19 14 8 18 40 45 45 47 48 44
30 31 28 19 33 40 45 37 26 27 30 32 26 24 22 28 29 34
26 26 29 21 18 20 18 16 16 19 20 20 21 22 21 24 21 21
27 28 31 36 39 37 34 32 30 33 40 38 31 35 27 27 27 31
41 43 44 48 47 42 37 41 39 45 45 46 47 43 43 39 41 31
36 40 41 28 27 23 24 24 22 24 28 25 23 26 24 23 16 17
23 21 23 32 36 36 38 42 36 34 35 34 32 28 35 34 37 40
43 46 48 40 40 43 42 45 45 40 37 41 44 37 36 40 39 42
33 33 32 37 41 38 43 36 32 41 41 29 25 32 34 30 28 27
38 34 18 10 8 5 4 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3
16 10 8 6 4 6 7 9 13 6 6 5 6 3 7 9 9 9
48 48 46 45 36 34 33 34 34 36 42 42 43 38 41 43 44 41
32 32 30 31 24 25 23 29 32 29 28 31 33 29 33 31 32 29
23 25 27 28 34 35 39 38 47 43 37 44 42 41 39 44 42 47
14 14 17 24 21 21 22 21 17 16 16 16 15 16 19 22 22 24
47 49 47 47 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 48 48 49 48
34 35 36 42 38 28 27 32 29 23 26 27 24 20 17 15 19 22
10 15 12 13 11 9 6 6 6 11 13 12 13 12 13 16 20 15
7 7 9 2 2 3 2 2 5 4 5 4 3 4 8 6 4 4
38 27 15 12 10 8 9 8 10 13 14 23 29 36 37 33 25 23
46 44 45 41 45 45 46 44 43 44 46 47 46 46 44 45 47 49
45 47 39 33 26 26 25 25 23 28 31 33 34 39 42 42 43 43
3 4 4 9 13 13 13 12 7 8 9 8 9 7 4 5 6 7
18 16 26 34 35 39 41 46 42 39 32 26 30 25 32 21 33 26
29 30 34 38 32 32 28 27 25 30 35 37 37 34 31 37 36 38
8 9 19 18 23 33 28 26 26 31 33 30 28 29 29 34 31 31
44 44 43 46 46 46 44 39 44 48 48 48 48 48 46 41 46 45
11 10 16 25 20 19 17 14 18 17 15 15 16 21 20 18 17 18
21 22 23 22 16 16 19 19 24 25 24 24 19 19 28 29 30 25
2 3 2 4 12 16 20 18 15 18 21 21 18 15 14 16 18 19
22 24 22 26 30 29 30 30 28 22 23 22 22 17 18 14 15 13
19 19 25 23 25 30 26 23 20 20 19 14 14 14 11 12 12 11
1 2 3 7 7 11 12 13 14 12 11 10 12 13 12 10 10 10
31 28 32 30 29 27 34 39 37 32 25 35 37 32 25 25 24 20
13 12 14 20 28 22 21 20 21 21 22 13 11 11 16 19 14 16
5 5 5 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
37 39 38 35 31 31 31 28 41 42 34 36 36 47 46 46 40 39
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50
34 37 40 44 43 41 36 35 38 38 39 40 35 31 30 36 38 37
23 38 49 49 48 48 48 48 48 46 47 45 41 44 40 38 35 36
e Ignacio de la Llave
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
7 7 8 9 7 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 4 6 5 6 3
6 6 6 6 6 8 9 8 9 8 9 8 8 9 8 9 8
5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 5 3 2 3 4 3 3 4
9 9 9 8 9 9 7 7 8 9 8 8 9 8 9 8 7
3 3 4 4 3 3 2 5 5 4 6 6 5 3 4 4 6
4 4 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 4 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2 2 2 4 5 2 2 2 4 3 6 5 6 5 9
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
8 8 7 7 8 7 8 9 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5
39 34 35 35 31 35 34 29 25 31 38 41 41 40 40 43 38
46 48 47 49 50 50 50 50 46 45 41 44 44 47 47 48 49
13 13 12 11 11 12 12 12 28 27 25 25 25 29 30 29 29
31 30 31 26 19 21 23 29 33 28 26 29 28 25 26 26 30
30 31 40 47 44 42 40 37 42 43 42 40 37 33 33 38 34
2 2 4 2 3 5 3 2 16 12 6 6 9 9 10 18 12
11 11 9 20 22 27 27 27 21 18 10 9 13 8 8 19 21
15 16 15 10 14 19 23 21 23 32 18 18 16 21 20 23 24
6 6 5 5 5 4 6 11 9 9 7 5 7 12 11 12 11
8 5 6 6 7 7 5 5 6 5 12 12 10 15 19 10 5
41 43 41 46 47 46 46 47 44 43 37 35 36 38 38 36 44
36 28 27 27 30 23 19 18 14 22 30 39 29 31 27 27 25
19 21 21 28 26 31 38 36 30 37 40 34 40 35 36 34 31
26 32 29 28 28 25 28 27 24 30 32 30 33 26 25 31 26
37 39 38 33 36 29 33 34 31 39 36 33 34 32 28 31 26
23 24 24 19 26 30 26 23 17 15 15 21 20 18 16 20 23
37 38 34 32 37 33 29 33 27 24 35 37 38 39 41 40 37
43 41 39 39 34 38 30 22 14 14 17 15 18 20 14 16 15
33 33 24 37 39 39 39 42 40 38 29 27 31 33 34 33 32
4 4 3 3 2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 8
7 8 17 18 18 16 18 19 18 19 14 7 8 10 7 7 7
40 40 43 40 45 44 43 44 50 49 49 47 47 44 45 46 42
28 26 23 23 24 24 22 26 21 20 20 24 23 19 22 29 35
45 47 46 43 41 41 44 38 39 40 43 45 46 45 44 42 42
24 23 26 25 29 26 25 24 32 26 23 23 26 21 24 22 28
48 46 45 40 40 36 31 31 40 36 44 37 39 43 42 39 40
15 15 13 14 13 12 14 14 12 16 16 19 10 7 9 8 17
19 14 14 12 10 8 9 15 25 29 33 41 43 42 43 41 39
3 3 2 4 4 3 4 3 5 11 4 4 5 5 5 6 4
19 17 15 17 19 27 32 39 35 23 24 14 14 16 15 25 21
48 44 44 42 42 43 41 41 36 42 46 46 45 46 46 44 44
42 42 42 43 43 44 48 48 48 46 45 43 42 41 39 45 47
5 7 8 7 8 6 7 7 13 8 8 17 17 17 21 15 8
26 18 19 21 17 20 21 19 11 6 11 8 4 3 3 2 2
32 35 37 36 37 34 36 32 43 41 39 35 35 37 37 37 36
34 25 28 34 23 18 16 16 19 17 22 22 21 24 23 17 20
47 49 50 48 48 48 47 46 45 48 50 50 50 50 50 50 48
22 19 20 15 15 14 15 25 29 25 20 16 18 14 11 13 14
25 37 35 37 35 40 37 35 34 33 27 19 22 27 30 24 33
17 20 22 22 19 17 17 17 20 21 28 32 27 29 28 21 19
12 8 10 9 6 9 11 8 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 18
9 12 11 13 11 10 8 9 7 10 9 11 10 11 17 8 6
10 8 7 8 9 11 10 6 4 4 5 10 6 5 5 5 3
18 22 18 16 16 15 13 10 8 13 19 26 24 21 18 14 10
14 27 33 31 31 37 42 43 38 35 34 28 32 36 35 35 41
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
44 45 49 50 49 49 49 49 49 47 47 48 48 48 49 49 46
50 50 48 45 46 47 45 45 47 50 48 49 49 48 48 47 50
34 36 32 30 33 32 35 40 37 34 30 30 29 28 32 27 13
29 28 30 24 24 22 20 13 10 7 13 13 15 13 11 11 16
26 26 26 27 26 24 25 26 28 25 19 24 22
2 2 4 3 2 4 4 4 4 4 5 2 2
32 32 29 30 30 27 30 30 29 30 28 25 27
21 23 24 26 29 29 26 28 24 26 24 27 28
30 29 30 25 23 23 24 23 25 28 27 30 30
19 17 23 22 24 22 22 20 19 22 23 22 24
8 10 6 7 6 8 8 10 10 12 8 12 8
11 9 10 4 4 2 5 6 7 5 2 4 5
13 14 12 10 11 10 14 9 11 11 9 8 7
22 22 21 19 21 26 27 21 22 21 22 23 18
4 4 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3
16 16 18 20 18 20 16 16 16 19 25 21 22
10 8 11 14 16 15 11 15 13 13 15 9 9
7 7 7 11 9 12 13 7 6 8 6 6 6
6 6 8 6 10 7 7 5 5 6 4 5 4
5 5 5 8 7 6 6 11 8 9 11 7 10
3 3 3 5 5 5 3 2 2 7 7 10 13
27 28 27 29 28 29 29 27 26 27 29 28 25
23 21 17 17 19 17 17 19 18 15 13 17 17
9 11 9 13 12 13 9 13 13 16 17 15 14
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
18 18 16 16 14 13 15 14 9 10 12 11 11
28 25 22 18 17 18 19 18 20 20 18 20 20
17 19 20 21 22 21 21 24 27 23 26 26 26
12 12 14 12 13 9 10 12 15 14 14 16 16
20 20 19 22 20 19 20 22 21 18 20 18 21
29 30 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 31 32
31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 31
25 27 25 24 27 25 23 25 23 24 21 19 19
14 12 13 9 8 11 12 8 12 3 10 14 15
15 15 15 15 15 16 18 17 17 17 16 13 12
24 24 28 28 25 28 28 29 30 29 30 29 29
2016 2017 Overal subn Ranks 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
1 1 Alberta 3 5 7 7 6 5 7 5 4 3
3 3 British Columbia 4 3 4 3 3 4 2 3 1 2
9 8 Manitoba 2 4 5 4 5 6 6 7 7 7
4 4 New Brunswick 7 7 6 6 7 7 5 6 6 5
8 9 Newfoundland 9 9 10 9 9 9 10 8 10 10
6 5 Nova Scotia 6 6 3 4 4 3 1 1 2 1
2 2 Ontario 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 4 3 5
7 7 Prince Edward Island 5 2 2 2 2 1 3 2 5 4
10 10 Quebec 10 10 9 10 10 10 9 9 8 8
5 6 Saskatchewan 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 10 9 9
33 30 Alabama 19 19 18 17 18 18 17 18 15 13
49 48 Alaska 49 45 44 48 48 48 50 50 50 50
24 41 Arizona 5 9 9 12 8 8 12 16 20 23
30 33 Arkansas 10 7 8 8 15 13 18 20 18 19
39 35 California 42 42 38 37 36 37 37 41 44 42
16 26 Colorado 8 16 13 16 13 15 14 12 14 14
28 28 Connecticut 17 10 12 11 7 5 6 5 9 17
32 25 Delaware 39 37 30 31 27 23 21 13 17 14
8 7 Florida 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3
5 5 Georgia 16 18 16 14 11 9 8 11 11 11
46 47 Hawaii 37 40 34 33 39 32 27 30 29 27
22 18 Idaho 21 23 20 19 23 25 29 26 23 21
29 27 Illinois 36 35 35 32 30 30 26 22 24 24
25 16 Indiana 15 10 17 18 19 17 15 15 15 12
21 17 Iowa 29 35 36 33 35 35 33 36 32 34
20 20 Kansas 28 26 28 22 21 20 22 22 22 22
37 34 Kentucky 31 21 25 21 22 24 25 24 25 25
10 13 Louisiana 18 23 31 29 32 34 36 31 36 32
31 43 Maine 41 41 40 43 44 43 42 39 39 43
14 11 Maryland 27 25 19 20 17 11 9 9 10 8
15 23 Massachusetts 40 38 29 27 25 27 24 25 28 30
42 44 Michigan 48 49 48 46 38 44 43 42 43 46
36 36 Minnesota 44 43 41 40 41 40 41 45 46 44
44 40 Mississippi 24 21 23 23 27 29 28 29 31 29
26 24 Missouri 7 6 6 9 6 7 7 8 5 5
40 37 Montana 32 34 33 39 46 46 46 49 47 48
27 29 Nebraska 22 20 21 26 24 21 19 21 21 14
34 31 Nevada 12 15 15 15 13 14 10 7 7 10
2 3 New Hampshire 3 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1
19 19 New Jersey 35 30 26 24 20 19 20 18 19 19
43 42 New Mexico 26 26 24 27 29 28 32 33 32 33
47 45 New York 50 50 50 50 50 49 48 48 49 49
9 9 North Carolina 12 12 10 10 9 10 13 10 8 9
4 4 North Dakota 14 14 21 30 31 31 34 43 40 36
35 32 Ohio 38 39 43 38 43 41 39 38 38 41
23 21 Oklahoma 9 8 13 13 16 21 23 26 26 26
48 46 Oregon 46 44 45 44 45 42 44 40 41 44
7 7 Pennsylvania 34 33 37 33 33 33 30 28 27 28
41 38 Rhode Island 45 46 46 45 37 38 38 35 35 38
13 14 South Carolina 11 16 11 6 12 15 16 16 13 18
18 22 South Dakota 22 12 7 7 9 12 11 13 12 7
5 6 Tennessee 4 4 4 4 5 6 5 4 4 4
3 2 Texas 1 1 1 1 3 4 4 6 6 6
11 10 Utah 25 28 27 25 26 25 31 32 30 31
38 38 Vermont 43 48 39 41 40 39 40 37 36 35
1 1 Virginia 6 5 5 5 4 3 3 3 3 2
45 49 Washington 30 31 32 36 34 36 35 34 34 37
50 50 West Virginia 47 47 49 49 49 50 49 47 48 47
12 11 Wisconsin 33 32 47 47 47 47 45 44 45 40
17 15 Wyoming 20 29 42 42 41 45 47 46 42 38
21 14 Aguascalientes
2 1 Baja California
27 13 Baja California Sur
29 29 Campeche
28 28 Coahuila de Zaragoza
25 15 Colima
10 24 Chiapas
4 4 Chihuahua
6 2 Ciudad de México
23 21 Durango
3 5 Guanajuato
20 30 Guerrero
18 20 Hidalgo
7 6 Jalisco
5 8 México
8 17 Michoacán de Ocampo
14 16 Morelos
26 19 Nayarit
16 3 Nuevo León
9 25 Oaxaca
1 11 Puebla
11 7 Querétaro
19 10 Quintana Roo
22 27 San Luis Potosí
15 11 Sinaloa
24 9 Sonora
32 32 Tabasco
31 26 Tamaulipas
13 23 Tlaxcala
12 22 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
17 18 Yucatán
30 31 Zacatecas
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 6 7 7 6 6 6 4 2 2 2
7 7 7 6 5 5 6 6 7 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7
6 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 4 5 6 6 5 6
9 9 8 9 8 9 9 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9
2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 5 6 5
5 6 6 7 7 7 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 4 5 4 4 4
4 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3
8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10
10 8 9 8 9 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 9 9 9 9 9 8
13 16 16 15 15 14 16 31 33 33 34 33 30 30 14 15 20 18
50 48 49 49 50 50 49 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 49 48
23 26 27 21 19 15 12 12 11 17 14 12 10 10 9 10 21 20
11 13 15 15 16 17 18 18 20 25 25 25 21 20 21 27 27 25
40 42 42 41 40 42 42 43 41 40 43 47 46 46 47 48 47 49
9 10 7 7 9 7 6 4 4 3 4 6 8 8 7 6 6 7
19 24 26 30 30 22 24 25 22 20 16 18 18 19 19 20 15 13
13 21 19 18 22 24 24 22 18 16 13 10 13 15 20 24 24 31
4 4 4 1 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 4 5 8 9 5 10
10 9 8 10 8 15 13 9 9 9 10 11 12 11 10 11 11 16
25 32 39 44 46 48 48 48 44 43 41 40 40 38 41 40 39 40
21 20 18 20 27 33 31 32 30 28 27 29 29 27 24 25 21 23
27 23 22 24 25 26 21 19 18 21 21 23 23 26 30 28 25 26
15 13 11 13 11 8 10 10 12 12 12 14 14 13 23 21 23 21
33 33 35 32 33 30 30 26 27 29 28 28 27 21 25 26 29 30
19 17 17 24 20 18 15 14 15 15 18 22 22 22 22 19 16 11
30 27 25 27 29 31 33 33 29 31 31 31 32 34 33 36 33 35
31 25 23 17 21 25 24 30 34 34 33 34 30 32 31 31 28 26
47 45 44 43 42 43 45 44 45 44 42 42 42 42 46 46 46 45
8 8 10 11 12 11 8 11 10 9 9 8 7 5 5 12 9 6
32 29 29 27 24 22 19 17 14 11 15 15 19 18 16 16 17 19
45 43 41 39 34 34 34 35 30 30 32 30 35 39 40 42 45 44
41 41 45 41 44 41 40 39 38 38 38 39 37 35 35 33 32 32
21 19 21 26 23 28 31 34 35 35 35 35 33 33 34 32 37 34
5 5 3 6 7 10 11 13 16 14 17 15 16 16 17 14 18 15
42 46 42 46 45 45 41 41 42 41 39 38 36 31 29 29 31 28
16 12 14 12 12 12 16 15 12 13 11 13 11 12 14 18 13 12
17 13 13 8 10 8 9 7 7 7 7 5 5 4 3 5 6 14
1 6 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
26 34 32 33 35 35 29 27 25 22 18 20 26 29 32 37 38 35
35 36 36 40 39 40 44 47 47 45 44 43 43 43 37 40 40 42
49 50 50 50 49 49 50 49 49 49 48 49 49 49 49 49 50 50
11 11 12 14 14 13 13 16 17 19 20 21 24 25 13 12 12 9
34 31 30 23 28 21 35 29 28 27 23 15 15 17 18 17 14 17
44 44 46 44 43 44 39 40 39 42 45 45 45 44 45 46 48 47
24 22 24 29 26 26 23 23 26 18 22 24 17 14 12 8 10 5
43 40 40 38 36 38 43 42 43 45 46 44 46 45 44 43 42 41
29 30 31 31 31 29 27 24 24 24 23 19 20 24 27 30 30 29
46 49 47 47 48 46 46 45 46 47 47 46 44 47 48 45 44 46
18 18 20 19 18 20 22 21 21 26 30 32 34 37 39 34 33 38
6 3 2 5 5 2 3 5 5 5 6 4 2 2 2 2 1 1
2 1 6 4 1 4 5 2 2 4 5 7 6 7 11 7 6 7
7 7 9 8 6 6 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 6 4 4 2
27 28 27 22 17 19 19 20 32 32 29 26 28 28 26 23 19 21
38 38 34 35 37 36 36 38 36 37 37 36 39 41 43 44 43 42
2 2 1 2 4 5 3 6 6 6 3 2 2 3 4 3 3 4
36 35 37 37 40 39 37 37 39 39 40 41 41 40 38 35 33 32
48 47 48 48 47 47 47 46 48 48 49 48 48 48 42 38 41 39
39 39 38 36 37 37 38 36 37 36 36 37 38 36 36 39 33 37
37 37 33 34 32 32 27 27 22 23 25 27 25 23 28 21 26 24
13 11 12 14 17 13
3 4 4 4 4 2
27 30 30 31 32 29
32 32 32 32 31 32
17 17 19 12 10 11
18 16 23 19 18 18
25 25 20 15 20 27
23 22 22 17 11 3
28 26 27 27 27 25
18 18 18 23 21 23
1 1 3 3 2 5
29 28 28 28 26 26
16 12 17 20 23 22
7 7 7 8 5 8
6 6 6 5 13 17
5 5 2 2 3 1
4 3 5 7 6 6
22 24 16 13 25 30
24 21 21 21 15 15
12 13 13 18 15 16
2 2 1 1 1 4
20 20 24 26 24 20
30 29 29 29 29 28
14 19 14 10 12 14
9 8 9 9 9 7
14 15 15 16 14 12
31 31 31 30 30 31
26 26 26 24 28 24
8 10 11 22 19 20
11 14 8 6 7 10
10 9 10 11 8 9
21 23 25 25 22 19
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Overal subn Ranks
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Alberta
2 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 British Columbia
4 5 6 6 7 8 6 7 5 Manitoba
3 3 3 2 4 4 8 8 8 New Brunswick
7 6 7 7 6 5 4 5 7 Newfoundland
8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Nova Scotia
6 7 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 Ontario
4 4 4 5 5 6 7 6 6 Prince Edward Island
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Quebec
9 8 8 8 8 7 5 4 4 Saskatchewan
20 18 21 23 24 26 27 25 35 Alabama
47 47 48 49 48 49 47 47 48 Alaska
17 17 16 17 13 15 13 11 20 Arizona
21 26 31 29 30 28 31 34 32 Arkansas
49 49 49 47 49 48 49 48 44 California
14 16 17 12 12 12 10 10 13 Colorado
6 8 12 15 21 21 21 22 24 Connecticut
23 27 28 42 39 41 39 39 39 Delaware
5 6 5 5 4 4 2 1 2 Florida
15 15 14 14 14 11 7 7 6 Georgia
33 33 30 37 37 38 41 37 40 Hawaii
26 24 25 21 17 17 12 9 8 Idaho
28 28 32 36 36 34 34 30 34 Illinois
22 21 18 16 18 15 14 12 11 Indiana
29 30 26 27 28 30 30 32 28 Iowa
12 14 11 10 7 10 9 8 10 Kansas
38 41 41 46 43 43 42 46 43 Kentucky
27 20 20 20 19 22 25 26 26 Louisiana
40 35 43 40 35 35 36 36 36 Maine
7 11 9 12 14 20 23 20 18 Maryland
16 13 15 18 16 18 15 17 17 Massachusetts
46 45 42 33 31 32 33 33 33 Michigan
34 39 32 33 31 39 40 39 41 Minnesota
31 32 36 37 38 40 43 42 42 Mississippi
11 12 13 11 11 13 17 15 16 Missouri
30 23 23 26 27 27 29 20 30 Montana
9 10 6 7 10 9 11 16 15 Nebraska
18 22 22 22 23 22 19 19 21 Nevada
2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 New Hampshire
36 34 34 35 33 36 35 35 31 New Jersey
39 38 44 44 46 42 45 43 45 New Mexico
50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 New York
13 19 19 19 22 14 16 13 14 North Carolina
19 7 10 6 9 8 18 24 12 North Dakota
48 44 46 45 44 45 37 38 37 Ohio
10 9 8 9 8 7 8 13 9 Oklahoma
45 48 47 48 47 47 44 45 46 Oregon
25 25 26 25 25 25 22 23 25 Pennsylvania
42 36 35 39 41 37 38 41 38 Rhode Island
41 43 39 31 34 33 32 29 29 South Carolina
1 1 1 1 1 1 4 5 7 South Dakota
7 4 7 8 6 5 5 3 3 Tennessee
4 5 4 4 3 3 3 4 5 Texas
24 31 29 28 26 24 20 18 23 Utah
44 46 39 43 45 46 46 44 47 Vermont
3 3 3 3 4 5 6 6 4 Virginia
37 42 38 30 29 29 28 28 27 Washington
35 39 45 41 42 44 47 49 49 West Virginia
42 37 37 32 40 31 25 26 19 Wisconsin
32 29 23 24 20 18 24 31 22 Wyoming
17 16 20 17 20 19 22 14 18 Aguascalientes
1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 Baja California
32 30 29 27 29 26 28 30 14 Baja California Sur
30 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 Campeche
7 17 22 22 7 6 14 28 20 Coahuila de Zaragoza
15 23 27 30 28 27 27 29 30 Colima
28 28 28 24 26 29 25 21 12 Chiapas
8 15 17 28 19 22 20 11 6 Chihuahua
22 18 19 14 13 10 17 10 8 Ciudad de México
29 22 24 26 27 28 26 26 23 Durango
4 4 4 2 3 4 2 1 4 Guanajuato
24 26 23 23 25 17 30 22 26 Guerrero
20 21 14 18 12 7 6 16 16 Hidalgo
6 3 2 4 2 2 3 4 3 Jalisco
13 7 6 9 11 19 19 27 26 México
3 6 5 5 5 3 4 5 2 Michoacán de Ocampo
5 5 7 3 8 11 11 17 20 Morelos
27 27 25 25 32 23 17 20 16 Nayarit
9 8 12 12 17 18 5 3 5 Nuevo León
16 9 9 19 16 24 24 15 13 Oaxaca
2 1 3 6 4 13 13 12 22 Puebla
23 24 16 10 14 21 21 23 24 Querétaro
26 25 26 21 24 30 29 23 25 Quintana Roo
14 13 13 15 22 25 22 25 26 San Luis Potosí
12 12 15 16 10 8 12 13 15 Sinaloa
18 19 21 8 18 12 8 9 7 Sonora
31 32 32 32 30 31 31 31 31 Tabasco
21 20 10 10 21 15 10 7 9 Tamaulipas
19 14 11 13 6 5 9 6 11 Tlaxcala
11 10 8 7 9 9 7 8 10 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
10 11 18 20 15 16 16 18 19 Yucatán
25 29 30 29 23 14 15 19 29 Zacatecas
Area 1-allg Scores 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 8.47 8.87 8.92 9.21 8.48 8.58 8.58 8.71 8.83 8.88 8.85 8.81 8.29 8.28
Manitoba 8.36 8.25 8.08 8.19 7.68 7.61 7.52 7.51 7.48 7.50 7.60 7.57 7.17 7.25
New Brunswick 7.02 7.21 7.22 7.57 6.90 6.86 6.86 6.83 6.81 6.73 6.77 6.75 6.30 6.35
Newfoundland 6.00 6.13 6.46 6.82 6.27 6.16 6.08 6.15 6.13 6.14 6.19 6.36 5.85 5.99
Nova Scotia 7.39 7.63 7.35 7.73 7.20 7.14 7.13 7.11 7.05 6.94 6.83 6.77 6.33 6.35
Ontario 9.10 8.96 8.70 9.06 8.49 8.39 8.31 8.35 8.34 8.26 8.22 8.10 7.56 7.55
Quebec 8.04 8.18 7.99 8.37 7.78 7.71 7.65 7.69 7.68 7.63 7.56 7.53 7.10 7.14
Saskatchewan 7.84 7.90 7.87 7.96 7.36 7.16 7.15 7.22 7.30 7.33 7.58 7.78 7.35 7.28
Alabama 7.52 7.63 7.40 7.49 7.33 7.21 7.21 7.23 7.29 7.30 7.23 7.24 6.49 6.44
Alaska 6.58 6.45 6.04 6.10 5.92 5.80 5.58 5.38 5.80 5.85 6.15 6.29 5.07 5.36
Arizona 7.78 7.68 7.60 7.85 7.69 7.59 7.55 7.53 7.57 7.70 7.68 7.47 6.68 6.53
Arkansas 7.61 7.79 7.52 7.69 7.47 7.29 7.34 7.39 7.46 7.49 7.50 7.44 6.70 6.49
California 7.41 7.62 7.22 7.75 7.55 7.41 7.36 7.34 7.39 7.48 7.46 7.25 6.50 6.57
Colorado 7.69 7.63 7.58 8.04 7.83 7.67 7.62 7.59 7.65 7.69 7.75 7.65 6.81 6.60
Connecticut 7.70 7.86 7.57 8.02 7.87 7.75 7.70 7.66 7.74 7.86 7.88 7.75 7.10 6.77
Delaware 7.82 8.00 7.61 8.03 7.92 7.87 7.82 7.78 7.75 7.77 7.75 7.64 6.91 6.79
Florida 7.97 8.07 7.79 8.11 7.98 7.90 7.86 7.84 7.72 7.79 7.87 7.81 7.02 6.92
Georgia 7.73 7.93 7.66 8.01 7.82 7.68 7.67 7.68 7.71 7.74 7.65 7.50 6.86 6.65
Hawaii 6.96 7.71 7.13 7.39 7.26 7.17 7.18 7.20 7.28 7.33 7.31 7.24 6.03 6.18
Idaho 7.50 7.67 7.43 7.71 7.52 7.38 7.42 7.47 7.51 7.64 7.62 7.52 6.56 6.54
Illinois 7.77 7.96 7.63 7.94 7.77 7.64 7.59 7.55 7.58 7.67 7.64 7.48 6.66 6.57
Indiana 7.86 8.09 7.85 8.08 7.90 7.78 7.76 7.76 7.67 7.74 7.68 7.61 6.84 6.79
Iowa 7.68 7.79 7.55 7.84 7.60 7.42 7.49 7.57 7.56 7.58 7.67 7.58 6.72 6.72
Kansas 7.64 7.82 7.60 7.92 7.72 7.57 7.54 7.54 7.57 7.67 7.68 7.64 6.69 6.78
Kentucky 7.64 7.69 7.35 7.58 7.37 7.22 7.19 7.17 7.17 7.15 7.25 6.78 6.17 5.90
Louisiana 7.26 7.47 7.09 7.37 7.24 7.17 7.13 7.11 6.96 5.98 7.00 6.98 6.30 6.22
Maine 7.36 7.62 7.18 7.52 7.43 7.40 7.33 7.29 7.27 7.41 7.37 7.37 6.59 6.52
Maryland 7.48 7.66 7.36 7.73 7.65 7.63 7.53 7.46 7.49 7.38 7.53 7.42 6.69 6.58
Massachusetts 7.53 7.53 7.39 7.90 7.70 7.54 7.49 7.46 7.54 7.67 7.60 7.36 6.63 6.53
Michigan 7.69 7.57 7.51 7.87 7.67 7.52 7.46 7.42 7.47 7.48 7.42 7.24 6.45 6.28
Minnesota 7.58 7.71 7.50 7.76 7.60 7.48 7.53 7.60 7.59 7.66 7.57 7.57 6.77 6.73
Mississippi 7.27 7.40 7.18 7.25 7.06 6.93 6.94 6.96 6.85 5.81 6.73 6.83 6.12 6.15
Missouri 7.46 7.75 7.54 7.79 7.58 7.43 7.42 7.44 7.43 7.47 7.43 7.34 6.61 6.49
Montana 6.85 6.99 6.80 7.16 6.98 6.86 6.93 7.02 7.11 7.24 7.26 7.23 6.37 6.33
Nebraska 7.80 7.95 7.81 7.95 7.77 7.65 7.71 7.78 7.74 7.73 7.80 7.69 7.11 7.13
Nevada 7.48 7.71 7.62 8.13 8.02 7.94 7.96 8.00 8.04 8.07 8.03 7.85 7.08 6.81
New Hampshire 8.03 8.12 7.93 8.23 8.12 8.07 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.16 8.10 8.03 7.36 7.35
New Jersey 7.82 7.90 7.52 8.01 7.86 7.74 7.68 7.64 7.65 7.72 7.71 7.63 6.93 6.70
New Mexico 6.98 7.04 6.79 6.91 6.74 6.63 6.58 6.56 6.63 6.76 6.70 6.64 5.82 5.69
New York 7.36 7.54 7.06 7.46 7.27 7.13 7.06 7.01 7.10 7.21 7.27 7.11 6.43 6.30
North Carolina 7.88 8.00 7.72 7.85 7.67 7.54 7.54 7.56 7.63 7.74 7.75 7.70 6.87 6.61
North Dakota 6.89 7.06 6.97 6.87 6.71 6.61 6.76 6.94 6.82 7.13 7.19 7.21 6.36 6.63
Ohio 7.47 7.54 7.25 7.54 7.31 7.15 7.09 7.06 7.15 7.16 7.01 7.12 6.28 6.13
Oklahoma 7.73 7.69 7.28 7.64 7.44 7.29 7.32 7.38 7.49 7.62 7.57 7.65 6.80 6.76
Oregon 7.40 7.72 7.37 7.44 7.24 7.09 7.04 7.01 7.18 7.39 7.33 7.22 6.34 6.13
Pennsylvania 7.62 7.82 7.36 7.74 7.56 7.45 7.41 7.39 7.41 7.49 7.46 7.39 6.64 6.39
Rhode Island 7.50 7.50 6.94 7.41 7.26 7.16 7.13 7.13 7.14 7.22 7.20 7.06 6.23 6.14
South Carolina 7.59 7.66 7.40 7.69 7.47 7.30 7.26 7.24 7.24 7.36 7.36 7.27 6.45 6.38
South Dakota 7.46 7.70 7.47 7.60 7.37 7.19 7.30 7.43 7.35 7.40 7.50 7.54 6.78 6.89
Tennessee 7.70 7.86 7.63 7.88 7.70 7.58 7.55 7.55 7.54 7.65 7.67 7.50 6.77 6.78
Texas 7.88 7.90 7.60 7.92 7.76 7.66 7.62 7.60 7.68 7.74 7.79 7.66 6.95 6.92
Utah 7.45 7.54 7.54 7.84 7.64 7.49 7.48 7.50 7.58 7.69 7.70 7.66 6.87 6.67
Vermont 7.63 7.83 7.51 7.80 7.64 7.55 7.50 7.47 7.51 7.52 7.48 7.32 6.61 6.45
Virginia 7.59 7.70 7.43 7.77 7.62 7.52 7.49 7.47 7.51 7.51 7.49 7.41 6.44 6.66
Washington 7.24 7.56 7.17 7.70 7.50 7.36 7.38 7.42 7.54 7.68 7.69 7.61 6.78 6.53
West Virginia 7.23 7.33 6.84 7.08 6.77 6.53 6.63 6.76 7.05 7.37 7.21 7.24 6.52 6.27
Wisconsin 7.66 7.83 7.59 7.80 7.60 7.45 7.44 7.45 7.50 7.59 7.56 7.47 6.37 6.46
Wyoming 7.10 7.20 7.00 7.36 7.22 7.12 7.04 6.97 6.99 7.18 7.18 7.12 6.29 6.28
Aguascalientes 5.98 5.67 5.77 5.97 5.99 5.68 5.04 4.05
Baja California 7.40 7.19 7.18 7.11 7.19 6.51 6.38 6.00
Baja California Sur 5.78 5.41 5.99 5.96 5.32 4.46 3.60 3.34
Campeche 1.93 1.82 1.75 2.56 3.90 2.30 3.13 3.02
Coahuila de Zaragoza 6.22 6.11 6.03 5.81 6.13 5.57 5.14 3.66
Colima 3.50 3.73 4.16 4.64 4.94 3.71 3.41 3.26
Chiapas 4.82 4.62 5.05 5.03 5.47 4.11 3.85 3.76
Chihuahua 5.81 5.66 5.93 6.02 6.76 6.54 5.60 4.28
Ciudad de México 4.89 4.85 4.81 4.81 4.84 4.30 3.87 3.79
Durango 5.58 5.45 5.31 4.57 4.75 3.87 3.34 3.12
Guanajuato 6.87 6.71 6.84 6.85 6.97 5.93 5.45 5.16
Guerrero 4.93 5.12 5.10 5.00 5.04 4.58 4.22 4.23
Hidalgo 4.84 5.11 4.87 4.80 4.79 3.80 3.48 3.46
Jalisco 7.13 7.20 7.14 6.96 7.07 6.24 5.87 5.93
México 7.87 7.82 7.82 7.69 7.70 6.63 6.44 6.32
Michoacán de Ocampo 6.52 6.44 6.95 7.20 6.92 5.79 5.09 4.45
Morelos 6.59 6.62 6.48 6.31 6.51 5.86 5.30 4.93
Nayarit 6.34 6.08 6.95 7.26 6.37 4.51 4.32 3.68
Nuevo León 6.65 6.60 6.75 6.77 6.97 6.30 6.05 5.72
Oaxaca 5.60 5.61 5.47 4.95 5.42 4.66 4.06 4.04
Puebla 6.13 6.28 7.01 7.34 6.79 5.04 5.00 5.27
Querétaro 5.41 5.35 5.86 6.23 6.43 5.65 5.15 4.71
Quintana Roo 6.72 6.13 6.41 6.35 6.23 5.40 5.51 5.37
San Luis Potosí 5.59 5.37 6.11 6.50 6.40 4.94 4.51 4.21
Sinaloa 6.68 6.64 6.42 6.04 6.48 5.73 4.64 4.44
Sonora 6.72 6.64 6.49 6.80 6.82 5.80 4.80 3.83
Tabasco 3.67 3.39 4.22 4.68 4.33 3.99 3.52 3.43
Tamaulipas 5.41 4.82 5.13 5.25 4.79 4.00 3.72 3.24
Tlaxcala 8.04 7.77 7.07 5.67 5.92 5.03 4.87 4.42
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 5.35 5.16 5.42 5.42 5.42 4.68 4.24 3.73
Yucatán 5.78 5.77 5.60 5.59 6.01 4.71 4.10 3.74
Zacatecas 5.76 5.59 5.66 5.34 5.80 4.85 3.77 3.16
Canada 7.72 7.86 7.79 8.06 7.46 7.40 7.36 7.40 7.42 7.39 7.40 7.39 6.92 6.95
United States 7.52 7.66 7.38 7.67 7.49 7.37 7.35 7.36 7.39 7.43 7.47 7.39 6.59 6.51
Mexico 5.83 5.71 5.87 5.86 5.95 5.04 4.61 4.24
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Area 2-allg Scores 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001
8.65 8.75 8.79 9.33 8.76 8.36 8.34 Alberta 5.87 6.21 5.87 5.72 6.37
7.96 7.94 7.98 8.52 8.05 8.02 8.07 British Columbia 5.40 6.02 5.28 5.11 5.85
7.41 7.48 7.48 8.02 7.54 7.47 7.49 Manitoba 4.94 5.59 5.25 4.93 5.47
6.65 6.64 6.64 7.20 6.57 6.49 6.44 New Brunswick 5.24 5.79 5.48 5.34 5.81
6.39 6.59 6.78 7.38 6.84 6.62 6.47 Newfoundland 5.33 5.95 5.37 5.41 5.77
6.57 6.49 6.57 7.10 6.55 6.50 6.44 Nova Scotia 5.32 6.04 5.82 5.46 5.93
7.83 7.96 7.96 8.49 8.01 7.99 7.97 Ontario 5.17 5.13 5.03 4.97 5.28
6.07 6.11 6.20 6.83 6.25 6.24 6.20 Prince Edward Island 6.06 6.35 5.65 5.14 5.54
7.45 7.48 7.48 7.97 7.47 7.47 7.50 Quebec 4.47 5.11 4.83 4.53 4.98
7.67 7.78 7.93 8.42 7.91 7.74 7.69 Saskatchewan 5.24 5.65 4.88 4.66 5.09
6.41 6.77 6.67 6.69 6.71 6.62 5.78 Alabama 6.57 8.09 7.54 7.49 7.62
5.41 5.76 5.58 5.61 5.73 5.88 6.02 Alaska 6.76 8.18 7.70 7.55 7.69
6.59 6.98 6.91 6.96 7.01 6.90 6.85 Arizona 6.03 7.62 6.96 7.11 7.12
6.17 6.66 6.55 6.72 6.76 6.71 6.80 Arkansas 5.62 7.38 6.76 6.70 6.76
6.43 6.87 6.73 6.90 6.92 6.91 7.07 California 5.55 7.33 6.83 6.72 6.73
6.65 7.10 7.03 7.18 7.18 7.13 7.22 Colorado 5.67 7.29 6.90 6.95 7.00
6.70 7.03 6.88 6.98 7.00 6.93 7.28 Connecticut 5.74 7.16 6.55 6.67 6.78
6.69 6.84 6.77 6.83 6.80 6.74 6.79 Delaware 4.95 6.94 6.48 6.56 6.59
6.94 7.38 7.31 7.42 7.49 7.50 7.56 Florida 6.30 7.65 7.14 7.11 7.21
6.68 7.10 7.03 7.20 7.25 7.23 7.26 Georgia 5.73 7.39 6.82 6.82 6.93
6.25 6.58 6.54 6.52 6.58 6.60 6.71 Hawaii 5.72 7.52 6.98 6.91 7.02
6.53 7.09 7.07 7.20 7.27 7.23 7.27 Idaho 5.73 7.43 6.99 6.89 6.87
6.62 6.97 6.89 6.96 7.04 7.08 6.93 Illinois 5.65 7.15 6.55 6.61 6.77
6.87 7.26 7.19 7.31 7.29 7.20 7.25 Indiana 6.13 7.67 7.15 7.17 7.25
6.79 7.14 7.04 7.08 7.11 7.05 7.11 Iowa 6.01 7.63 7.09 7.10 7.26
6.93 7.33 7.35 7.34 7.35 7.19 7.25 Kansas 5.55 7.30 6.72 6.66 6.68
5.96 6.30 6.26 6.35 6.30 6.13 6.19 Kentucky 5.98 7.65 7.17 7.23 7.31
6.36 6.84 6.71 6.64 6.59 6.45 6.68 Louisiana 6.30 7.61 7.41 7.47 7.37
6.47 6.98 7.01 7.04 7.13 7.07 7.19 Maine 5.54 7.20 6.77 6.80 6.97
6.62 6.86 6.74 6.74 6.81 6.82 6.91 Maryland 5.89 7.58 7.06 7.07 7.12
6.58 6.95 6.87 6.97 7.10 6.87 7.05 Massachusetts 5.62 7.19 6.68 6.71 6.81
6.46 6.95 6.91 7.02 7.09 7.06 7.10 Michigan 5.53 7.31 6.76 6.78 6.93
6.90 7.25 7.22 7.23 7.29 7.21 7.26 Minnesota 4.70 6.38 5.86 5.96 6.01
6.13 6.42 6.29 6.28 6.17 6.07 6.04 Mississippi 6.14 7.78 7.31 7.31 7.47
6.56 6.89 6.84 6.88 6.89 6.91 6.86 Missouri 5.82 7.21 6.74 6.91 6.93
6.42 6.84 6.69 6.76 6.81 7.04 6.67 Montana 6.02 7.57 7.19 7.00 7.33
7.24 7.53 7.39 7.47 7.47 7.40 7.44 Nebraska 5.40 7.27 6.80 6.81 6.84
6.86 7.26 7.17 7.28 7.33 7.24 7.29 Nevada 6.29 7.83 7.22 7.26 7.31
7.38 7.77 7.69 7.71 7.73 7.65 7.76 New Hampshire 6.53 7.98 7.45 7.48 7.53
6.74 7.10 7.07 7.16 7.25 7.23 7.33 New Jersey 5.60 7.04 6.42 6.44 6.49
5.71 6.16 6.00 6.17 6.07 6.05 5.98 New Mexico 6.01 7.56 7.04 7.27 7.44
6.35 6.71 6.59 6.75 6.74 6.73 6.82 New York 4.91 6.78 6.31 6.33 6.36
6.60 7.02 6.85 7.07 6.96 6.91 6.93 North Carolina 6.04 7.73 7.19 7.19 7.20
6.66 7.19 6.98 7.01 6.87 6.41 6.78 North Dakota 5.72 7.34 7.04 7.12 7.30
6.22 6.71 6.67 6.68 6.90 6.78 6.84 Ohio 5.36 7.10 6.50 6.47 6.59
6.85 7.22 7.18 7.24 7.19 6.95 7.05 Oklahoma 5.39 7.08 6.44 6.57 6.65
6.21 6.67 6.61 6.72 6.80 6.75 6.73 Oregon 5.73 7.51 7.11 7.00 7.23
6.39 6.83 6.80 6.87 6.95 6.82 6.75 Pennsylvania 5.84 7.38 6.87 6.92 7.13
6.18 6.50 6.48 6.59 6.67 6.60 6.68 Rhode Island 5.34 7.19 6.60 6.61 6.66
6.44 6.94 6.88 6.93 7.01 6.98 7.01 South Carolina 5.97 7.70 7.11 7.30 7.38
6.96 7.28 7.17 7.22 7.23 7.12 6.84 South Dakota 6.60 7.98 7.41 7.30 7.38
6.72 7.05 7.05 7.12 7.18 7.15 7.20 Tennessee 6.32 7.76 7.25 7.23 7.26
7.00 7.41 7.32 7.38 7.37 7.26 7.29 Texas 5.99 7.38 6.71 6.80 6.81
6.68 7.07 7.01 7.14 7.24 7.20 7.20 Utah 6.14 7.50 7.07 7.13 7.30
6.66 7.01 6.84 6.87 6.95 6.94 6.87 Vermont 5.56 7.43 6.80 6.85 6.92
6.74 7.06 6.85 6.92 6.97 6.91 7.01 Virginia 6.06 7.63 6.98 7.06 7.24
6.64 7.10 7.09 7.18 7.22 7.21 7.39 Washington 5.96 7.34 6.75 6.73 6.92
6.09 6.58 6.40 6.45 6.46 6.12 6.22 West Virginia 5.88 7.80 7.23 7.30 7.41
6.52 6.91 6.71 6.96 7.07 7.00 7.22 Wisconsin 5.33 7.21 6.69 6.70 6.81
6.40 6.87 6.75 6.91 6.84 6.63 6.83 Wyoming 6.26 7.56 7.24 7.41 7.07
3.17 4.27 4.12 4.08 3.65 4.06 4.72 Aguascalientes
6.38 6.52 6.09 5.76 6.29 6.56 6.58 Baja California
3.97 4.07 3.92 3.64 3.95 4.58 5.42 Baja California Sur
3.15 2.96 2.62 2.65 2.49 3.48 4.01 Campeche
3.22 3.65 4.70 5.57 4.72 4.42 4.70 Coahuila de Zaragoza
3.31 3.20 3.21 3.52 3.48 4.05 4.20 Colima
4.00 3.98 3.93 4.13 4.19 4.67 4.74 Chiapas
3.98 3.56 3.62 3.81 4.24 5.30 5.81 Chihuahua
3.91 3.38 3.15 3.26 2.41 3.51 3.39 Ciudad de México
3.28 3.20 3.06 3.37 3.46 4.20 4.13 Durango
5.36 5.41 4.76 4.20 5.85 6.88 6.33 Guanajuato
4.20 4.54 4.40 4.18 3.81 4.76 4.65 Guerrero
3.70 3.75 3.76 4.24 3.88 4.78 4.93 Hidalgo
6.04 5.99 5.92 6.04 6.05 6.39 6.65 Jalisco
6.63 6.47 6.09 4.84 5.13 5.65 6.25 México
4.47 4.60 3.74 3.74 3.97 4.63 5.35 Michoacán de Ocampo
4.83 5.20 4.36 4.42 4.26 5.16 5.19 Morelos
3.76 4.42 4.77 4.59 4.77 5.44 5.85 Nayarit
5.90 5.73 4.85 5.06 6.56 7.85 6.99 Nuevo León
4.02 4.00 3.86 3.96 3.91 4.49 4.93 Oaxaca
5.01 4.90 4.78 4.79 4.74 5.08 5.46 Puebla
5.43 6.13 5.08 4.19 4.39 4.74 5.17 Querétaro
5.16 5.44 4.79 4.79 5.41 6.32 5.60 Quintana Roo
4.23 4.50 4.36 4.38 4.20 4.43 4.67 San Luis Potosí
4.44 4.42 4.54 5.16 4.77 5.28 5.43 Sinaloa
4.19 4.89 4.51 4.56 5.28 5.74 5.91 Sonora
3.78 3.92 3.83 4.03 4.02 4.52 4.77 Tabasco
3.60 4.14 3.99 4.23 4.61 4.73 5.07 Tamaulipas
4.70 5.02 4.73 4.94 4.91 5.52 5.98 Tlaxcala
4.18 4.03 3.67 3.91 3.95 4.27 4.31 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
3.73 3.69 3.40 3.85 4.26 4.56 4.63 Yucatán
3.37 3.67 3.57 3.98 3.77 4.10 3.98 Zacatecas
7.26 7.32 7.38 7.93 7.39 7.29 7.26 Canada 5.30 5.79 5.35 5.13 5.61
6.55 6.94 6.85 6.93 6.96 6.89 6.93 United States 5.83 7.45 6.93 6.95 7.03
4.35 4.49 4.26 4.31 4.42 5.00 5.18 Mexico
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
6.32 6.31 6.32 6.43 6.43 6.19 6.33 6.49 6.60 6.61 6.64 6.58 6.58 6.33 5.81 5.77
6.02 5.95 5.89 5.98 6.04 5.92 6.08 6.24 6.26 6.25 6.28 6.31 6.08 5.84 5.97 6.05
5.41 5.36 5.36 5.52 5.51 5.47 5.64 5.79 5.83 5.83 5.85 5.75 5.70 5.51 5.51 5.56
5.74 5.66 5.66 5.77 5.82 5.83 5.94 6.11 6.26 6.23 6.27 6.14 6.09 5.46 5.72 5.68
5.70 5.59 5.53 5.66 5.78 5.91 6.03 6.36 6.30 6.27 6.32 6.34 6.29 6.03 5.76 5.54
5.85 5.73 5.64 5.77 5.82 5.73 5.88 5.95 5.93 5.87 5.87 5.89 5.87 5.62 5.50 5.53
5.29 5.30 5.25 5.33 5.42 5.43 5.58 5.77 5.81 5.80 5.80 5.70 5.63 5.33 5.34 5.29
5.58 5.44 5.35 5.42 5.66 5.77 5.95 6.04 6.14 6.13 6.17 6.12 6.09 5.85 5.78 5.82
5.00 4.97 4.95 5.06 5.19 5.16 5.31 5.44 5.41 5.35 5.37 5.35 5.30 5.04 5.13 5.17
5.18 5.16 5.19 5.15 5.21 5.41 5.62 5.72 5.83 5.89 5.83 5.91 5.89 5.84 5.76 5.75
7.77 8.12 8.06 7.95 7.87 7.99 7.85 8.05 8.12 8.16 8.17 7.54 7.61 7.58 7.59 7.61
7.97 8.24 8.13 8.06 7.90 8.06 7.99 8.04 8.12 8.15 8.20 7.83 7.55 7.78 7.78 7.80
7.22 7.60 7.56 7.51 7.41 7.42 7.34 7.54 7.61 7.61 7.67 7.22 7.31 7.29 7.32 7.48
6.77 7.09 7.06 6.75 6.66 6.83 6.71 6.88 6.71 7.02 7.21 6.64 6.68 6.61 6.62 6.64
7.04 7.36 7.26 7.03 6.88 6.98 6.86 7.11 7.23 7.28 7.40 6.58 6.68 6.66 6.66 6.76
6.94 7.32 7.22 7.19 7.10 7.24 7.09 7.26 7.26 7.40 7.60 7.10 7.21 7.13 7.12 7.18
6.92 7.19 7.03 6.91 6.96 7.13 6.94 7.28 7.38 7.34 7.25 6.45 6.50 6.50 6.57 6.68
6.74 7.21 7.08 6.75 6.01 6.36 6.02 6.48 6.74 6.22 5.99 5.58 5.64 6.06 5.77 6.13
7.44 7.73 7.64 7.48 7.31 7.38 7.27 7.55 7.75 7.87 7.90 7.15 7.28 7.21 7.21 7.22
7.11 7.44 7.38 7.28 7.17 7.29 7.25 7.48 7.56 7.69 7.63 6.94 7.01 7.02 7.01 7.04
7.35 7.64 7.10 7.33 7.23 7.33 7.07 7.39 7.43 7.54 7.41 6.83 6.90 6.87 6.95 7.01
7.09 7.36 7.32 7.19 7.22 7.35 7.28 7.63 7.76 7.80 7.71 7.23 7.23 7.22 7.25 7.31
6.89 7.25 7.18 6.99 7.03 7.17 7.01 7.18 7.31 7.18 7.12 6.55 6.61 6.54 6.55 6.70
7.26 7.65 7.60 7.25 7.36 7.57 7.43 7.38 7.48 7.66 7.49 6.92 7.00 6.98 7.09 7.15
7.31 7.59 7.58 7.44 7.40 7.56 7.48 7.50 7.55 7.64 7.60 6.92 7.01 6.93 6.92 6.93
6.86 7.24 7.03 6.96 7.09 7.16 7.23 7.29 7.42 7.56 7.52 7.02 6.96 6.91 6.96 7.04
7.47 7.78 7.69 7.61 7.49 7.61 7.48 7.62 7.68 7.72 7.71 7.08 7.03 6.96 6.93 7.04
7.16 7.75 7.61 7.39 7.29 7.30 7.30 7.27 7.46 7.48 7.60 6.91 6.88 6.86 6.92 6.76
7.09 7.40 7.24 7.16 7.14 7.31 7.22 7.36 7.53 7.46 7.48 6.93 6.99 6.91 6.93 7.00
7.27 7.64 7.52 7.40 7.31 7.42 7.41 7.62 7.62 7.69 7.72 6.95 6.91 6.89 6.90 6.93
6.98 7.33 7.18 7.11 7.11 7.24 7.05 7.28 7.32 7.30 7.29 6.69 6.65 6.62 6.67 6.77
7.01 7.28 7.28 7.16 7.16 7.18 7.16 7.33 7.44 7.59 7.61 7.06 7.13 7.10 7.12 7.15
6.14 6.56 6.56 6.34 6.29 6.40 6.30 6.44 6.57 6.59 6.67 6.02 5.84 5.76 5.79 5.93
7.50 7.79 7.73 7.77 7.65 7.74 7.61 7.85 7.93 7.99 7.91 7.48 7.47 7.40 7.40 7.50
6.94 7.43 7.45 7.38 7.33 7.39 7.39 7.51 7.57 7.63 7.68 7.00 6.97 6.77 6.80 6.78
7.39 7.64 7.65 7.70 7.63 7.72 7.67 7.80 7.94 8.00 8.02 7.47 7.50 7.45 7.52 7.60
6.92 7.39 7.19 7.02 7.02 7.21 7.12 7.33 7.39 7.57 7.53 6.74 6.79 6.71 6.67 6.76
7.54 7.78 7.64 7.50 7.46 7.49 7.38 7.66 7.79 7.89 7.90 7.21 7.24 7.27 7.19 7.18
7.77 7.99 7.96 7.82 7.78 7.92 7.62 7.90 7.92 8.02 8.07 7.35 7.27 7.26 7.31 7.43
6.67 6.86 6.74 6.58 6.58 6.67 6.39 6.62 6.81 6.79 6.89 6.09 6.16 6.19 6.27 6.40
7.39 7.81 7.88 7.82 7.67 7.74 7.50 7.87 8.01 7.95 7.98 7.46 7.50 7.47 7.54 7.58
6.45 6.75 6.60 6.42 6.53 6.61 6.40 6.63 6.68 6.75 6.82 6.13 6.04 5.99 6.06 6.29
7.20 7.47 7.40 7.34 7.31 7.40 7.34 7.48 7.50 7.58 7.63 7.09 7.11 7.10 7.06 7.15
7.43 7.81 7.60 7.59 7.49 7.66 7.62 7.58 7.82 7.74 7.86 7.03 7.02 6.83 7.11 7.29
6.61 6.92 6.78 6.64 7.01 6.93 6.72 6.84 6.89 6.98 7.06 6.35 6.52 6.45 6.46 6.52
6.82 7.00 7.18 7.03 7.20 7.49 7.45 7.45 7.65 7.81 7.74 7.27 7.26 7.05 7.22 7.38
7.34 7.64 7.48 7.54 7.42 7.58 7.28 7.49 7.46 7.54 7.69 7.04 7.02 7.00 7.01 7.11
7.23 7.50 7.37 7.25 7.20 7.31 7.19 7.37 7.48 7.55 7.56 6.87 6.91 6.87 6.91 7.02
6.79 7.03 6.94 6.69 6.77 6.88 6.79 6.88 7.02 7.17 7.15 6.41 6.45 6.42 6.38 6.54
7.46 7.70 7.57 7.51 6.85 7.55 7.59 7.73 7.78 7.88 7.89 7.36 7.41 7.38 7.40 7.46
7.53 8.00 8.01 7.88 7.79 7.98 7.95 7.91 8.12 8.21 8.09 7.38 7.34 7.23 7.21 7.21
7.42 7.76 7.61 7.46 7.40 7.49 7.39 7.66 7.74 7.81 7.82 7.15 7.20 7.14 7.17 7.17
7.00 7.33 7.17 7.28 7.11 7.17 7.25 7.27 7.50 7.63 7.60 6.92 6.98 6.89 6.93 7.01
7.42 7.70 7.60 7.36 7.39 7.58 7.33 7.50 7.70 7.74 7.75 7.19 7.29 7.27 7.30 7.25
7.02 7.39 7.27 7.05 6.99 7.08 7.17 7.26 7.33 7.39 7.39 6.73 6.70 6.68 6.70 6.82
7.38 7.81 7.69 7.52 7.45 7.62 7.56 7.71 7.80 7.87 7.91 7.21 7.25 7.20 7.20 7.23
7.21 7.53 7.49 7.39 7.21 7.47 7.28 7.58 7.62 7.62 7.73 7.04 7.05 7.03 7.00 7.01
7.46 7.83 7.65 7.58 7.65 7.82 7.74 7.90 7.95 7.97 7.99 7.41 7.43 7.35 7.42 7.50
6.92 7.33 7.23 7.11 7.10 7.23 7.01 7.14 7.20 7.28 7.27 6.75 6.84 6.85 6.86 6.93
7.19 7.56 7.50 7.59 7.40 7.31 7.23 7.21 7.54 7.84 7.81 7.15 7.33 7.14 7.35 7.59
6.94 7.31 6.32 6.54 6.27 5.90 5.82 5.57 5.24 5.28 4.89 5.71 5.60 5.62 5.56
6.75 7.01 6.04 6.29 5.98 5.51 5.54 5.52 5.28 5.33 5.02 5.69 5.62 5.46 5.31
6.97 7.08 6.06 6.28 5.60 5.26 5.51 5.47 5.19 5.28 4.70 5.67 5.61 5.43 5.54
7.01 7.18 6.24 6.52 6.24 5.70 5.61 5.59 5.22 5.26 3.87 5.19 5.18 5.08 5.48
6.89 7.20 6.15 6.44 5.80 5.52 5.60 5.28 4.59 4.48 4.49 5.77 5.49 5.12 5.21
4.84 5.05 4.14 4.44 4.17 3.88 3.85 3.79 3.43 3.35 3.20 3.61 3.65 3.56 3.57
7.32 7.51 6.70 6.79 6.62 6.24 6.10 6.11 5.75 5.75 5.48 6.09 6.02 6.10 6.01
6.68 7.05 5.98 6.25 5.90 5.84 5.63 5.39 5.11 4.83 4.72 5.56 5.46 5.38 5.38
3.89 4.16 2.86 3.09 2.53 1.69 1.64 1.75 1.50 1.50 1.50 2.78 2.60 2.88 2.96
7.22 7.45 6.64 6.85 6.52 6.17 6.06 5.89 5.53 5.37 5.26 5.91 5.83 5.74 5.63
7.18 7.43 6.43 6.70 6.34 6.00 3.91 3.52 3.09 5.61 5.15 5.92 5.96 5.97 5.72
7.19 7.42 6.58 6.88 6.55 6.17 4.69 4.39 3.72 5.66 5.31 6.23 5.72 6.02 6.03
7.22 7.45 6.57 6.81 6.32 6.00 6.20 6.14 5.31 5.60 5.40 6.25 6.08 5.91 5.97
6.92 7.18 6.18 6.43 6.08 5.68 5.99 5.91 5.38 5.24 4.95 5.86 5.66 5.43 5.29
7.08 7.34 6.41 6.65 6.29 5.92 6.12 6.17 5.77 5.48 5.16 5.88 5.67 5.50 5.56
7.23 7.39 6.32 6.80 6.20 5.56 5.68 5.48 4.90 4.55 4.06 4.88 4.48 4.27 4.62
7.14 7.37 6.39 6.65 6.32 5.96 5.91 5.87 5.46 5.64 4.95 5.96 5.92 5.78 5.86
7.18 7.39 6.63 6.92 6.44 5.94 5.97 6.01 5.65 5.57 5.29 6.19 6.05 5.92 5.92
6.16 6.34 5.31 5.60 4.88 4.52 4.65 4.66 4.25 3.91 2.27 4.57 5.01 5.11 4.52
7.39 7.58 6.75 7.00 6.77 6.41 6.38 6.36 5.91 5.88 5.67 6.28 6.16 6.13 6.22
7.05 7.40 6.55 6.82 6.23 5.94 5.95 6.00 5.42 5.43 4.97 5.86 5.65 5.42 5.49
6.50 6.67 5.78 6.12 5.79 5.33 5.18 4.98 4.93 4.95 4.29 5.03 4.88 4.60 4.55
6.70 6.82 5.89 6.05 5.55 5.32 5.34 5.39 4.90 4.94 4.38 5.47 5.38 5.32 5.20
7.20 7.43 6.54 6.87 6.50 5.99 6.00 5.94 5.48 5.25 5.07 5.94 5.81 5.65 5.40
7.13 7.37 6.37 6.66 6.34 5.95 5.88 5.80 5.42 5.40 5.19 5.96 5.77 5.59 5.57
7.05 7.23 6.32 6.64 6.29 5.86 5.77 5.61 5.22 5.42 5.10 5.97 5.92 5.80 5.76
7.17 7.43 6.53 6.91 6.52 6.02 5.88 5.61 5.42 5.49 4.93 5.77 5.74 5.69 5.85
5.81 6.08 5.32 5.54 5.23 4.74 4.83 4.92 4.72 4.88 4.68 5.42 5.18 5.11 5.03
7.39 7.58 6.75 6.94 6.65 6.34 6.31 6.29 5.86 5.85 5.64 6.35 6.28 6.18 6.19
6.75 6.99 6.18 6.46 6.30 5.85 5.90 5.91 5.02 5.39 5.11 5.94 5.79 5.59 5.58
7.07 7.39 6.45 6.66 6.18 5.93 5.80 5.89 5.44 5.35 5.18 5.97 5.84 5.75 5.71
7.32 7.51 6.45 6.89 6.63 6.12 6.04 5.90 5.32 5.27 5.12 6.12 6.03 5.92 5.76
5.61 5.55 5.51 5.61 5.69 5.68 5.84 5.99 6.04 6.02 6.04 6.01 5.95 5.69 5.63 5.62
7.16 7.49 7.39 7.28 7.22 7.35 7.23 7.40 7.50 7.56 7.57 6.95 6.97 6.94 6.96 7.04
6.82 7.05 6.12 6.39 6.00 5.60 5.49 5.41 4.98 5.10 4.72 5.62 5.50 5.41 5.39
Area 3-allg Scores 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 8.05 8.10 7.91 8.23 7.94 8.05 8.07 8.47 8.41 8.37 8.33 8.27 8.26 8.35
Manitoba 7.52 7.71 7.66 7.97 7.65 7.80 7.75 8.14 8.08 8.05 8.01 7.97 7.99 8.05
New Brunswick 7.67 7.81 7.79 8.07 7.77 7.91 7.91 8.29 8.24 8.21 8.16 8.10 8.12 8.18
Newfoundland 7.33 7.51 7.60 7.92 7.63 7.78 7.75 8.15 8.11 8.08 8.03 7.98 8.00 8.05
Nova Scotia 7.72 7.82 7.79 8.09 7.80 7.95 7.92 8.30 8.23 8.20 8.14 8.10 8.09 8.16
Ontario 7.72 7.84 7.80 8.11 7.83 7.94 7.94 8.33 8.25 8.23 8.19 8.14 8.14 8.20
Quebec 7.23 7.43 7.55 7.87 7.57 7.72 7.73 8.12 8.05 8.04 8.00 7.95 7.97 8.04
Saskatchewan 7.50 7.65 7.65 7.97 7.66 7.80 7.78 8.19 8.13 8.08 8.07 8.03 8.03 8.11
Alabama 8.31 8.44 8.23 8.48 8.13 8.39 8.25 8.48 8.39 8.50 8.68 8.60 8.50 7.86
Alaska 8.12 8.26 8.12 8.33 7.99 8.23 8.03 8.31 8.20 8.30 8.49 8.46 8.42 7.76
Arizona 8.46 8.58 8.31 8.55 8.22 8.45 8.30 8.55 8.46 8.53 8.66 8.60 8.54 7.90
Arkansas 8.40 8.51 8.26 8.51 8.16 8.42 8.28 8.54 8.45 8.53 8.68 8.63 8.58 7.92
California 8.26 8.36 8.19 8.43 8.06 8.27 8.13 8.40 8.30 8.42 8.58 8.49 8.44 7.81
Colorado 8.49 8.63 8.35 8.58 8.24 8.48 8.32 8.57 8.47 8.58 8.71 8.65 8.59 7.96
Connecticut 8.42 8.53 8.25 8.49 8.17 8.37 8.22 8.47 8.36 8.46 8.66 8.60 8.53 7.91
Delaware 8.39 8.51 8.25 8.48 8.16 8.42 8.26 8.50 8.40 8.51 8.66 8.56 8.54 7.90
Florida 8.50 8.61 8.34 8.56 8.23 8.47 8.31 8.58 8.46 8.55 8.72 8.66 8.59 7.96
Georgia 8.51 8.61 8.33 8.58 8.23 8.48 8.31 8.57 8.49 8.59 8.77 8.70 8.59 7.95
Hawaii 7.90 8.12 8.09 8.30 7.97 8.22 8.04 8.30 8.18 8.27 8.48 8.42 8.38 7.76
Idaho 8.36 8.47 8.25 8.51 8.18 8.42 8.26 8.53 8.45 8.54 8.74 8.63 8.54 7.88
Illinois 8.24 8.38 8.21 8.43 8.10 8.33 8.20 8.45 8.31 8.41 8.62 8.53 8.44 7.83
Indiana 8.25 8.35 8.20 8.42 8.11 8.36 8.23 8.49 8.38 8.48 8.66 8.58 8.51 7.87
Iowa 8.23 8.42 8.21 8.43 8.10 8.38 8.21 8.50 8.38 8.47 8.66 8.57 8.51 7.87
Kansas 8.46 8.58 8.29 8.52 8.18 8.44 8.27 8.51 8.44 8.54 8.74 8.68 8.60 7.94
Kentucky 8.23 8.35 8.22 8.44 8.12 8.38 8.20 8.48 8.39 8.48 8.67 8.61 8.51 7.87
Louisiana 8.39 8.48 8.26 8.50 8.15 8.40 8.27 8.51 8.44 8.56 8.76 8.71 8.61 7.97
Maine 8.26 8.42 8.19 8.42 8.12 8.33 8.17 8.44 8.33 8.42 8.60 8.54 8.50 7.86
Maryland 8.35 8.52 8.26 8.50 8.17 8.41 8.25 8.56 8.43 8.49 8.69 8.64 8.57 7.95
Massachusetts 8.35 8.48 8.27 8.49 8.12 8.36 8.21 8.48 8.38 8.47 8.66 8.57 8.50 7.91
Michigan 8.05 8.26 8.14 8.37 8.02 8.28 8.11 8.37 8.28 8.36 8.49 8.45 8.38 7.79
Minnesota 8.18 8.37 8.19 8.44 8.10 8.35 8.21 8.46 8.38 8.46 8.65 8.58 8.52 7.87
Mississippi 8.33 8.42 8.24 8.46 8.14 8.37 8.25 8.51 8.38 8.51 8.67 8.62 8.54 7.90
Missouri 8.27 8.42 8.22 8.47 8.12 8.37 8.22 8.48 8.39 8.50 8.64 8.58 8.54 7.89
Montana 8.14 8.32 8.13 8.38 8.06 8.31 8.17 8.47 8.38 8.47 8.59 8.54 8.42 7.84
Nebraska 8.39 8.48 8.29 8.52 8.19 8.43 8.29 8.55 8.45 8.54 8.73 8.65 8.56 7.91
Nevada 8.09 8.39 8.18 8.43 8.10 8.36 8.22 8.51 8.40 8.46 8.60 8.53 8.45 7.80
New Hampshire 8.49 8.57 8.33 8.57 8.25 8.47 8.31 8.57 8.46 8.56 8.74 8.64 8.57 7.95
New Jersey 8.19 8.35 8.21 8.44 8.12 8.36 8.20 8.45 8.33 8.40 8.59 8.56 8.50 7.89
New Mexico 8.27 8.37 8.20 8.42 8.11 8.35 8.23 8.49 8.39 8.47 8.66 8.57 8.49 7.86
New York 8.05 8.25 8.13 8.35 8.00 8.26 8.12 8.36 8.21 8.31 8.49 8.44 8.38 7.77
North Carolina 8.61 8.68 8.40 8.61 8.27 8.49 8.35 8.61 8.51 8.61 8.77 8.71 8.63 7.96
North Dakota 8.35 8.52 8.27 8.55 8.20 8.42 8.28 8.53 8.44 8.54 8.75 8.69 8.59 7.97
Ohio 8.15 8.30 8.17 8.40 8.06 8.33 8.17 8.45 8.34 8.46 8.58 8.53 8.47 7.84
Oklahoma 8.34 8.47 8.25 8.52 8.17 8.39 8.27 8.55 8.47 8.55 8.73 8.67 8.58 7.94
Oregon 8.08 8.28 8.12 8.34 8.01 8.27 8.10 8.36 8.26 8.37 8.55 8.47 8.38 7.75
Pennsylvania 8.24 8.39 8.20 8.43 8.09 8.36 8.22 8.48 8.39 8.47 8.60 8.55 8.50 7.87
Rhode Island 8.16 8.34 8.18 8.38 8.06 8.30 8.16 8.40 8.30 8.41 8.59 8.53 8.46 7.85
South Carolina 8.52 8.60 8.34 8.55 8.22 8.45 8.30 8.58 8.49 8.58 8.74 8.67 8.58 7.92
South Dakota 8.44 8.58 8.33 8.57 8.22 8.46 8.32 8.57 8.46 8.57 8.76 8.71 8.63 7.99
Tennessee 8.40 8.56 8.32 8.52 8.20 8.41 8.28 8.56 8.47 8.56 8.75 8.67 8.59 7.96
Texas 8.50 8.63 8.35 8.57 8.25 8.48 8.32 8.58 8.48 8.59 8.78 8.72 8.61 7.96
Utah 8.36 8.52 8.30 8.50 8.18 8.42 8.27 8.54 8.46 8.56 8.74 8.66 8.55 7.89
Vermont 8.41 8.51 8.28 8.47 8.11 8.38 8.22 8.46 8.32 8.42 8.62 8.57 8.49 7.86
Virginia 8.61 8.70 8.38 8.62 8.29 8.51 8.35 8.62 8.53 8.63 8.83 8.76 8.67 8.02
Washington 8.14 8.30 8.12 8.36 8.00 8.25 8.08 8.34 8.23 8.32 8.51 8.46 8.38 7.75
West Virginia 8.09 8.32 8.13 8.38 8.04 8.33 8.16 8.40 8.30 8.38 8.56 8.48 8.42 7.77
Wisconsin 8.17 8.33 8.18 8.41 8.10 8.36 8.20 8.45 8.34 8.42 8.61 8.56 8.50 7.86
Wyoming 8.43 8.54 8.31 8.53 8.21 8.43 8.30 8.56 8.47 8.57 8.77 8.71 8.63 7.99
Aguascalientes 7.01 7.02 6.91 6.94 6.82 6.81 6.85 7.00
Baja California 7.14 7.14 7.01 7.03 6.91 6.88 6.93 7.12
Campeche 6.90 6.91 6.82 6.88 6.77 6.74 6.80 6.99
Colima 6.96 6.97 6.89 6.95 6.82 6.79 6.83 7.03
Chiapas 6.83 6.82 6.70 6.80 6.60 6.57 6.63 6.85
Chihuahua 7.01 7.01 6.91 6.98 6.88 6.89 6.93 7.05
Ciudad de México 7.06 7.07 6.95 6.99 6.86 6.83 6.89 7.12
Durango 6.95 6.95 6.83 6.86 6.73 6.68 6.69 6.89
Guanajuato 6.96 6.96 6.86 6.91 6.77 6.76 6.80 6.98
Guerrero 6.78 6.78 6.69 6.75 6.62 6.58 6.62 6.81
Hidalgo 6.87 6.89 6.77 6.79 6.65 6.62 6.66 6.85
Jalisco 7.06 7.06 6.94 6.95 6.83 6.80 6.85 7.08
México 6.97 6.97 6.86 6.91 6.76 6.73 6.78 7.01
Morelos 7.00 7.01 6.88 6.89 6.78 6.78 6.80 7.01
Nayarit 6.99 6.99 6.92 6.97 6.79 6.67 6.73 6.97
Nuevo León 6.99 7.01 6.90 6.94 6.82 6.82 6.88 7.07
Oaxaca 6.84 6.83 6.70 6.71 6.64 6.65 6.70 6.89
Puebla 6.89 6.90 6.85 6.93 6.74 6.62 6.72 6.96
Querétaro 6.93 6.94 6.87 6.91 6.82 6.81 6.85 7.04
Quintana Roo 7.00 7.01 6.91 6.95 6.84 6.81 6.87 7.10
San Luis Potosí 6.87 6.87 6.82 6.89 6.74 6.71 6.74 6.93
Sinaloa 7.02 7.03 6.89 6.93 6.82 6.82 6.85 7.03
Sonora 7.02 7.03 6.92 6.96 6.84 6.82 6.83 6.99
Tabasco 6.78 6.80 6.77 6.87 6.70 6.66 6.70 6.89
Tamaulipas 6.85 6.87 6.75 6.76 6.65 6.63 6.70 6.88
Tlaxcala 7.05 7.03 6.84 6.78 6.64 6.63 6.72 6.91
Yucatán 6.99 6.99 6.89 6.92 6.80 6.77 6.80 7.00
Zacatecas 6.93 6.93 6.80 6.81 6.73 6.72 6.71 6.81
Canada 7.59 7.73 7.72 8.03 7.73 7.86 7.85 8.24 8.18 8.16 8.12 8.07 8.08 8.15
United States 8.31 8.45 8.24 8.47 8.14 8.38 8.23 8.49 8.39 8.48 8.66 8.59 8.52 7.88
Mexico 6.95 6.95 6.85 6.89 6.76 6.74 6.78 6.97
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Overall allg Scores 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001
8.32 8.42 8.45 8.28 8.24 8.15 8.22 Alberta 8.00 8.31 8.19 8.38 8.21
8.00 8.11 8.12 7.95 7.94 7.92 8.04 Manitoba 7.74 8.04 7.91 8.03 7.88
8.09 8.20 8.21 8.04 8.03 8.03 8.11 New Brunswick 7.59 7.91 7.83 8.01 7.82
8.00 8.13 8.13 7.98 7.98 7.95 8.03 Newfoundland 7.38 7.71 7.65 7.88 7.69
8.07 8.18 8.20 8.02 8.02 8.00 8.12 Nova Scotia 7.67 8.03 7.90 8.06 7.90
8.15 8.25 8.28 8.10 8.11 8.08 8.18 Ontario 7.93 8.10 8.00 8.21 8.01
7.97 8.08 8.09 7.92 7.91 7.90 8.00 Quebec 7.56 7.90 7.81 7.98 7.80
8.07 8.19 8.21 8.05 8.05 8.02 8.11 Saskatchewan 7.70 7.98 7.81 7.95 7.76
7.96 8.13 8.30 8.30 8.50 8.61 8.67 Alabama 8.17 8.49 8.39 8.51 8.35
7.87 8.03 8.20 8.22 8.41 8.48 8.52 Alaska 8.01 8.28 8.17 8.26 8.11
8.00 8.17 8.36 8.36 8.55 8.64 8.62 Arizona 8.15 8.44 8.34 8.51 8.34
8.03 8.22 8.40 8.40 8.56 8.64 8.65 Arkansas 8.04 8.41 8.29 8.41 8.24
7.91 8.09 8.28 8.26 8.46 8.51 8.57 California 7.98 8.35 8.23 8.41 8.23
8.04 8.21 8.39 8.38 8.57 8.63 8.64 Colorado 8.08 8.39 8.33 8.52 8.35
7.99 8.19 8.38 8.36 8.50 8.56 8.59 Connecticut 8.08 8.39 8.26 8.46 8.31
8.02 8.17 8.37 8.36 8.54 8.58 8.65 Delaware 7.96 8.37 8.25 8.44 8.29
8.05 8.20 8.38 8.39 8.56 8.66 8.70 Florida 8.23 8.52 8.41 8.56 8.41
8.06 8.21 8.39 8.42 8.61 8.69 8.73 Georgia 8.10 8.45 8.33 8.50 8.34
7.86 8.02 8.20 8.22 8.41 8.48 8.47 Hawaii 7.87 8.35 8.23 8.36 8.22
8.01 8.19 8.38 8.38 8.56 8.65 8.71 Idaho 8.04 8.39 8.31 8.45 8.27
7.91 8.10 8.28 8.29 8.48 8.57 8.61 Illinois 8.05 8.38 8.26 8.43 8.28
7.96 8.17 8.35 8.33 8.53 8.61 8.68 Indiana 8.14 8.48 8.40 8.54 8.38
7.97 8.16 8.35 8.35 8.54 8.64 8.70 Iowa 8.09 8.44 8.34 8.49 8.33
8.03 8.22 8.41 8.40 8.56 8.64 8.68 Kansas 8.05 8.41 8.30 8.44 8.27
7.97 8.12 8.29 8.30 8.49 8.55 8.60 Kentucky 8.08 8.41 8.32 8.47 8.31
8.06 8.21 8.42 8.42 8.59 8.69 8.72 Louisiana 8.10 8.39 8.32 8.48 8.30
7.95 8.11 8.30 8.32 8.49 8.58 8.56 Maine 7.97 8.33 8.22 8.39 8.26
8.03 8.21 8.38 8.38 8.55 8.62 8.67 Maryland 8.06 8.42 8.31 8.48 8.33
8.00 8.16 8.36 8.37 8.54 8.61 8.63 Massachusetts 8.02 8.33 8.25 8.44 8.28
7.88 8.06 8.25 8.25 8.43 8.52 8.53 Michigan 7.98 8.32 8.26 8.43 8.28
7.97 8.15 8.34 8.32 8.47 8.54 8.57 Minnesota 7.85 8.20 8.12 8.29 8.13
7.98 8.17 8.37 8.37 8.53 8.59 8.65 Mississippi 8.06 8.39 8.32 8.43 8.29
7.97 8.17 8.35 8.36 8.54 8.60 8.65 Missouri 8.03 8.36 8.28 8.46 8.28
7.93 8.07 8.27 8.29 8.47 8.55 8.59 Montana 7.94 8.27 8.22 8.35 8.24
8.05 8.24 8.41 8.42 8.58 8.62 8.66 Nebraska 8.04 8.41 8.35 8.48 8.31
7.88 8.04 8.24 8.24 8.44 8.54 8.58 Nevada 8.08 8.45 8.37 8.57 8.41
8.04 8.21 8.41 8.40 8.59 8.68 8.69 New Hampshire 8.28 8.57 8.48 8.64 8.49
8.00 8.16 8.35 8.32 8.51 8.59 8.63 New Jersey 8.04 8.34 8.22 8.41 8.25
7.97 8.14 8.33 8.35 8.53 8.60 8.64 New Mexico 7.98 8.29 8.20 8.36 8.22
7.86 8.05 8.22 8.21 8.37 8.45 8.48 New York 7.83 8.22 8.11 8.29 8.11
8.07 8.24 8.41 8.44 8.62 8.70 8.74 North Carolina 8.19 8.53 8.41 8.54 8.36
8.08 8.27 8.45 8.48 8.64 8.71 8.75 North Dakota 7.93 8.28 8.24 8.35 8.21
7.94 8.11 8.29 8.29 8.48 8.55 8.60 Ohio 7.94 8.29 8.18 8.33 8.17
8.03 8.19 8.38 8.42 8.59 8.66 8.70 Oklahoma 8.02 8.33 8.19 8.38 8.21
7.84 8.02 8.23 8.21 8.41 8.48 8.53 Oregon 7.97 8.38 8.30 8.39 8.25
7.97 8.15 8.35 8.36 8.53 8.63 8.67 Pennsylvania 8.05 8.39 8.27 8.44 8.30
7.94 8.09 8.28 8.30 8.47 8.50 8.54 Rhode Island 7.94 8.30 8.15 8.33 8.17
8.03 8.21 8.39 8.43 8.62 8.71 8.73 South Carolina 8.12 8.45 8.34 8.52 8.35
8.09 8.25 8.44 8.45 8.58 8.65 8.69 South Dakota 8.19 8.50 8.40 8.51 8.34
8.06 8.22 8.39 8.42 8.60 8.68 8.72 Tennessee 8.17 8.49 8.40 8.53 8.37
8.07 8.24 8.44 8.44 8.63 8.71 8.74 Texas 8.17 8.45 8.31 8.48 8.31
8.01 8.19 8.40 8.42 8.60 8.67 8.72 Utah 8.10 8.39 8.35 8.51 8.36
7.96 8.12 8.31 8.31 8.46 8.55 8.59 Vermont 8.04 8.42 8.29 8.45 8.29
8.11 8.28 8.45 8.46 8.64 8.73 8.77 Virginia 8.15 8.47 8.33 8.51 8.37
7.85 8.03 8.21 8.24 8.43 8.50 8.48 Washington 8.00 8.33 8.20 8.39 8.24
7.89 8.09 8.26 8.29 8.41 8.47 8.54 West Virginia 7.97 8.37 8.23 8.39 8.21
7.97 8.16 8.33 8.35 8.58 8.66 8.70 Wisconsin 7.96 8.35 8.27 8.41 8.26
8.09 8.27 8.47 8.47 8.63 8.71 8.76 Wyoming 8.07 8.34 8.29 8.48 8.26
7.06 7.32 7.38 7.08 7.17 7.22 7.18 Aguascalientes
7.19 7.44 7.48 7.19 7.32 7.37 7.30 Baja California
7.08 7.32 7.36 7.08 7.17 7.20 7.12 Campeche
7.09 7.29 7.31 7.12 7.20 7.22 7.17 Colima
6.92 7.16 7.15 6.94 7.04 7.08 7.02 Chiapas
7.10 7.32 7.28 7.11 7.24 7.28 7.23 Chihuahua
7.19 7.44 7.43 7.20 7.25 7.32 7.26 Ciudad de México
6.95 7.19 7.23 6.98 7.11 7.16 7.09 Durango
7.07 7.32 7.36 7.03 7.22 7.31 7.20 Guanajuato
6.88 7.10 7.10 6.91 7.01 7.06 6.97 Guerrero
6.95 7.19 7.20 7.02 7.10 7.09 7.08 Hidalgo
7.15 7.37 7.40 7.15 7.24 7.27 7.22 Jalisco
7.09 7.35 7.32 7.09 7.20 7.19 7.15 México
7.07 7.29 7.32 7.07 7.14 7.17 7.11 Morelos
7.03 7.24 7.29 7.04 7.16 7.18 7.13 Nayarit
7.15 7.42 7.41 7.15 7.30 7.35 7.28 Nuevo León
6.92 7.11 7.12 6.90 7.01 7.06 6.99 Oaxaca
7.01 7.23 7.24 6.99 7.08 7.10 7.06 Puebla
7.16 7.44 7.39 7.14 7.23 7.28 7.23 Querétaro
7.14 7.37 7.43 7.10 7.22 7.27 7.20 Quintana Roo
6.98 7.23 7.20 6.97 7.07 7.11 7.06 San Luis Potosí
7.08 7.32 7.36 7.14 7.21 7.24 7.18 Sinaloa
7.09 7.36 7.37 7.12 7.23 7.25 7.21 Sonora
6.99 7.27 7.24 7.02 7.10 7.13 7.06 Tabasco
6.98 7.24 7.30 6.97 7.09 7.13 7.05 Tamaulipas
6.95 7.15 7.18 6.92 7.02 7.04 7.00 Tlaxcala
7.06 7.28 7.34 7.09 7.19 7.25 7.16 Yucatán
6.90 7.18 7.16 6.96 7.06 7.10 7.00 Zacatecas
8.09 8.19 8.21 8.04 8.03 8.01 8.10 Canada 7.70 8.01 7.89 8.05 7.88
7.98 8.16 8.34 8.35 8.53 8.60 8.64 United States 8.05 8.39 8.29 8.44 8.28
7.04 7.28 7.30 7.05 7.15 7.19 7.13 Mexico
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
8.11 8.19 8.25 8.20 8.22 8.18 8.17 8.09 8.11 8.07 8.14 8.14 8.31 8.11 7.95 7.94
7.93 7.99 8.03 7.98 8.02 8.01 7.99 7.92 7.93 7.87 7.91 7.92 8.06 7.88 7.91 7.93
7.75 7.80 7.83 7.77 7.79 7.80 7.80 7.74 7.76 7.68 7.74 7.73 7.89 7.72 7.72 7.73
7.70 7.77 7.79 7.73 7.74 7.75 7.73 7.67 7.71 7.64 7.69 7.67 7.83 7.56 7.60 7.59
7.56 7.60 7.63 7.57 7.61 7.64 7.66 7.62 7.63 7.59 7.68 7.71 7.88 7.69 7.62 7.56
7.78 7.83 7.84 7.77 7.77 7.74 7.73 7.65 7.65 7.56 7.59 7.61 7.78 7.58 7.57 7.57
7.89 7.95 7.98 7.91 7.93 7.93 7.90 7.83 7.84 7.77 7.84 7.82 7.98 7.79 7.80 7.79
7.59 7.63 7.65 7.57 7.61 7.62 7.61 7.54 7.57 7.52 7.57 7.58 7.76 7.56 7.56 7.57
7.69 7.75 7.79 7.72 7.75 7.74 7.73 7.67 7.67 7.61 7.66 7.65 7.81 7.62 7.65 7.66
7.64 7.71 7.76 7.69 7.71 7.80 7.84 7.77 7.78 7.75 7.80 7.84 8.00 7.85 7.82 7.81
8.31 8.31 8.33 8.16 8.13 8.20 8.13 7.92 7.83 7.75 7.85 7.71 7.78 7.89 7.95 7.83
8.08 8.02 8.01 7.90 7.86 8.00 7.97 7.67 7.63 7.57 7.67 7.56 7.57 7.74 7.84 7.88
8.30 8.29 8.31 8.15 8.12 8.18 8.08 7.88 7.76 7.70 7.81 7.71 7.78 7.90 7.96 7.98
8.17 8.17 8.20 8.00 7.96 8.05 7.98 7.78 7.61 7.53 7.69 7.56 7.64 7.74 7.81 7.83
8.20 8.19 8.20 8.01 7.98 8.05 7.95 7.76 7.69 7.60 7.73 7.56 7.65 7.76 7.83 7.88
8.27 8.26 8.26 8.11 8.08 8.16 8.08 7.86 7.73 7.68 7.82 7.71 7.81 7.90 7.96 7.99
8.26 8.23 8.23 8.06 8.06 8.16 8.06 7.90 7.77 7.67 7.75 7.58 7.65 7.76 7.83 7.91
8.26 8.27 8.26 8.04 7.90 8.01 7.89 7.74 7.66 7.49 7.51 7.41 7.48 7.66 7.67 7.74
8.39 8.37 8.38 8.17 8.12 8.21 8.14 7.95 7.86 7.81 7.92 7.77 7.86 7.97 8.04 8.07
8.30 8.29 8.31 8.14 8.10 8.17 8.09 7.91 7.78 7.73 7.83 7.69 7.78 7.90 7.97 7.99
8.21 8.19 8.13 8.02 7.99 8.07 7.97 7.72 7.65 7.60 7.67 7.55 7.62 7.73 7.82 7.85
8.23 8.22 8.26 8.08 8.08 8.17 8.09 7.87 7.79 7.72 7.84 7.74 7.81 7.93 8.01 8.03
8.23 8.22 8.23 8.04 8.03 8.12 8.02 7.80 7.71 7.61 7.70 7.58 7.65 7.76 7.85 7.86
8.32 8.32 8.34 8.11 8.11 8.20 8.12 7.87 7.78 7.74 7.83 7.70 7.78 7.89 7.97 8.00
8.27 8.26 8.31 8.12 8.09 8.20 8.12 7.87 7.78 7.73 7.82 7.68 7.75 7.85 7.92 7.94
8.23 8.23 8.22 8.05 8.07 8.15 8.11 7.85 7.78 7.75 7.85 7.76 7.79 7.89 7.95 7.98
8.26 8.24 8.26 8.09 8.04 8.14 8.00 7.80 7.67 7.60 7.70 7.56 7.62 7.71 7.75 7.79
8.21 8.24 8.24 8.02 7.82 8.06 8.01 7.78 7.70 7.65 7.78 7.63 7.67 7.76 7.83 7.85
8.22 8.20 8.20 8.02 8.01 8.10 8.04 7.83 7.74 7.64 7.77 7.67 7.74 7.84 7.91 7.94
8.30 8.29 8.29 8.11 8.05 8.16 8.09 7.90 7.78 7.72 7.80 7.64 7.68 7.80 7.87 7.90
8.23 8.22 8.22 8.07 8.06 8.13 8.01 7.82 7.72 7.64 7.74 7.61 7.67 7.80 7.84 7.89
8.22 8.19 8.21 8.05 8.02 8.06 7.99 7.78 7.67 7.65 7.78 7.66 7.74 7.86 7.93 7.95
8.08 8.10 8.14 7.95 7.92 7.99 7.93 7.71 7.62 7.57 7.68 7.56 7.58 7.68 7.74 7.78
8.22 8.21 8.24 8.06 7.84 8.07 8.03 7.84 7.75 7.68 7.76 7.65 7.70 7.77 7.83 7.85
8.21 8.23 8.26 8.09 8.07 8.13 8.07 7.86 7.75 7.69 7.80 7.66 7.71 7.79 7.87 7.87
8.18 8.17 8.22 8.09 8.07 8.15 8.09 7.85 7.78 7.72 7.83 7.70 7.77 7.88 8.00 7.96
8.25 8.28 8.29 8.10 8.06 8.17 8.09 7.92 7.83 7.80 7.89 7.72 7.79 7.88 7.93 7.96
8.39 8.38 8.39 8.22 8.18 8.24 8.14 7.95 7.82 7.77 7.87 7.73 7.80 7.93 7.98 7.99
8.47 8.44 8.47 8.29 8.26 8.34 8.23 8.06 7.96 7.90 8.01 7.87 7.91 8.02 8.09 8.13
8.21 8.17 8.17 7.99 7.96 8.04 7.95 7.76 7.66 7.58 7.70 7.55 7.62 7.75 7.83 7.88
8.15 8.15 8.19 8.03 8.00 8.07 7.97 7.78 7.68 7.60 7.72 7.59 7.68 7.77 7.85 7.85
8.06 8.04 8.03 7.85 7.86 7.95 7.84 7.66 7.55 7.49 7.60 7.45 7.51 7.60 7.69 7.75
8.29 8.28 8.30 8.14 8.12 8.20 8.14 7.92 7.77 7.70 7.82 7.69 7.78 7.87 7.93 7.96
8.16 8.19 8.21 8.03 8.04 8.15 8.10 7.84 7.83 7.74 7.89 7.70 7.76 7.81 7.86 7.95
8.10 8.08 8.08 7.91 7.95 7.97 7.91 7.68 7.57 7.52 7.65 7.51 7.59 7.73 7.78 7.81
8.17 8.15 8.22 8.06 8.08 8.18 8.14 7.89 7.82 7.78 7.86 7.76 7.83 7.89 7.95 8.01
8.20 8.18 8.18 8.06 8.05 8.13 8.01 7.79 7.65 7.59 7.74 7.61 7.67 7.79 7.86 7.88
8.26 8.24 8.24 8.07 8.04 8.11 8.04 7.84 7.71 7.65 7.76 7.63 7.70 7.81 7.88 7.89
8.13 8.11 8.11 7.92 7.92 7.99 7.91 7.68 7.59 7.54 7.63 7.49 7.57 7.68 7.73 7.78
8.29 8.26 8.27 8.10 7.98 8.16 8.10 7.88 7.77 7.72 7.85 7.73 7.80 7.92 8.00 8.02
8.28 8.32 8.37 8.18 8.14 8.26 8.22 7.97 7.92 7.87 7.94 7.79 7.84 7.93 7.98 7.94
8.32 8.31 8.32 8.14 8.12 8.20 8.11 7.92 7.84 7.76 7.86 7.73 7.80 7.91 7.98 8.00
8.27 8.26 8.26 8.13 8.09 8.17 8.12 7.89 7.82 7.78 7.88 7.74 7.81 7.90 7.97 7.99
8.31 8.29 8.31 8.13 8.12 8.22 8.12 7.91 7.80 7.73 7.84 7.72 7.82 7.94 8.01 8.01
8.24 8.23 8.24 8.04 8.00 8.08 8.03 7.81 7.70 7.66 7.76 7.61 7.66 7.77 7.85 7.87
8.32 8.33 8.33 8.15 8.12 8.21 8.14 7.89 7.84 7.78 7.88 7.71 7.78 7.89 7.96 7.99
8.22 8.21 8.24 8.09 8.05 8.16 8.07 7.88 7.74 7.68 7.82 7.68 7.76 7.87 7.94 7.97
8.14 8.15 8.17 8.05 8.08 8.15 8.09 7.89 7.75 7.65 7.78 7.64 7.71 7.79 7.82 7.86
8.21 8.21 8.22 8.05 8.03 8.12 8.02 7.75 7.68 7.62 7.73 7.59 7.70 7.84 7.90 7.96
8.21 8.20 8.21 8.07 8.04 8.09 8.03 7.77 7.73 7.72 7.83 7.69 7.79 7.86 7.93 8.01
6.57 6.67 6.55 6.65 6.49 6.37 6.21 6.04 5.87 6.08 6.02 6.12 6.05 6.07 6.19
6.80 6.89 6.75 6.82 6.65 6.46 6.40 6.38 6.44 6.48 6.39 6.42 6.52 6.48 6.48
6.55 6.59 6.55 6.61 6.27 6.06 5.92 5.91 6.01 6.05 5.96 6.04 6.11 6.13 6.32
5.89 5.99 5.85 6.07 6.12 5.76 5.85 5.87 5.87 5.85 5.60 5.80 5.79 5.88 6.05
6.59 6.71 6.54 6.60 6.42 6.28 6.18 5.93 5.76 5.82 6.03 6.38 6.20 6.03 6.11
5.80 5.96 5.91 6.08 5.96 5.70 5.61 5.62 5.60 5.57 5.58 5.68 5.70 5.72 5.78
6.41 6.50 6.46 6.51 6.42 6.13 6.02 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.05 6.17 6.19 6.22 6.25
6.50 6.63 6.52 6.62 6.56 6.52 6.29 6.06 5.99 5.88 5.89 6.06 6.14 6.24 6.36
5.89 6.02 5.82 5.89 5.68 5.44 5.32 5.38 5.40 5.32 5.30 5.52 5.36 5.54 5.56
6.54 6.65 6.51 6.46 6.31 6.09 5.94 5.92 5.92 5.89 5.88 6.02 6.05 6.10 6.09
6.75 6.86 6.74 6.82 6.65 6.42 5.95 5.88 5.88 6.32 6.17 6.17 6.48 6.61 6.49
6.40 6.56 6.44 6.52 6.34 6.20 5.85 5.85 5.76 6.15 6.09 6.20 6.07 6.22 6.23
6.41 6.58 6.42 6.48 6.27 6.04 5.98 6.01 5.95 6.02 6.01 6.23 6.16 6.21 6.28
6.77 6.91 6.76 6.80 6.64 6.43 6.38 6.43 6.39 6.36 6.33 6.48 6.47 6.43 6.48
6.91 7.03 6.90 6.95 6.76 6.52 6.48 6.52 6.54 6.48 6.38 6.28 6.31 6.31 6.45
6.70 6.80 6.74 6.90 6.62 6.32 6.18 6.08 6.02 5.99 5.79 5.91 5.90 5.92 6.13
6.71 6.84 6.67 6.72 6.58 6.41 6.26 6.24 6.19 6.29 6.06 6.22 6.20 6.27 6.31
6.67 6.75 6.80 6.94 6.57 6.16 6.09 6.05 6.04 6.13 6.18 6.28 6.31 6.34 6.44
6.55 6.66 6.54 6.63 6.42 6.25 6.19 6.18 6.18 6.11 5.71 6.11 6.46 6.63 6.42
6.56 6.68 6.54 6.52 6.44 6.26 6.12 6.15 6.10 6.09 6.06 6.17 6.16 6.20 6.31
6.60 6.77 6.78 6.93 6.60 6.24 6.20 6.31 6.20 6.19 6.12 6.25 6.22 6.18 6.29
6.39 6.50 6.47 6.62 6.48 6.27 6.12 6.06 6.22 6.35 6.08 6.04 6.06 6.02 6.11
6.66 6.67 6.58 6.64 6.41 6.23 6.21 6.25 6.16 6.22 6.05 6.20 6.31 6.40 6.29
6.53 6.62 6.63 6.79 6.58 6.25 6.13 6.12 6.08 6.09 6.06 6.19 6.16 6.12 6.14
6.72 6.84 6.66 6.68 6.58 6.39 6.15 6.15 6.12 6.12 6.14 6.35 6.27 6.27 6.32
6.72 6.82 6.67 6.81 6.63 6.39 6.16 6.01 6.05 6.21 6.12 6.25 6.38 6.38 6.43
6.19 6.27 6.30 6.49 6.23 6.09 5.94 5.93 5.99 6.04 5.95 6.11 6.12 6.14 6.23
6.26 6.30 6.25 6.34 6.09 5.87 5.80 5.78 5.85 5.97 5.95 6.08 6.13 6.08 6.14
7.00 7.07 6.83 6.64 6.51 6.31 6.24 6.21 6.21 6.27 6.21 6.35 6.35 6.37 6.48
6.41 6.51 6.44 6.53 6.38 6.17 6.07 6.03 5.99 6.06 5.95 6.11 6.11 6.07 6.10
6.56 6.70 6.54 6.61 6.47 6.21 6.04 6.05 6.00 5.98 5.94 6.13 6.20 6.18 6.20
6.59 6.68 6.53 6.59 6.50 6.26 6.01 5.92 5.89 5.95 5.93 6.15 6.12 6.10 6.08
7.76 7.82 7.85 7.79 7.82 7.82 7.82 7.75 7.77 7.71 7.76 7.77 7.93 7.74 7.72 7.71
8.24 8.23 8.24 8.07 8.04 8.13 8.05 7.84 7.74 7.68 7.79 7.65 7.72 7.83 7.89 7.92
6.52 6.63 6.52 6.60 6.43 6.20 6.07 6.04 6.02 6.08 6.00 6.14 6.16 6.18 6.24
7.59 7.64 7.50 7.51 7.50 7.38 7.21 7.15 7.11 7.19 7.09 7.19 7.24 7.28 7.31
Canada 7.82 7.85 7.79 7.82 7.82 7.82 7.75 7.77 7.71 7.76 7.77 7.93 7.74 7.72 7.71
United States 8.23 8.24 8.07 8.04 8.13 8.05 7.84 7.74 7.68 7.79 7.65 7.72 7.83 7.89 7.92
Mexico 6.52 6.63 6.52 6.60 6.43 6.20 6.07 6.04 6.02 6.08 6.00 6.14 6.16 6.18 6.24
Chart Title
8.50
8.00
7.50
7.00
6.50
6.00
5.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Canada United States Mexico

Overall allg Scores
Alberta, CA
British Columbia, CA
Manitoba, CA
New Brunswick, CA
Newfoundland, CA
Nova Scotia, CA
Ontario, CA
Prince Edward Island, CA
Quebec, CA
Saskatchewan, CA
Alabama, US
Alaska, US
Arizona, US
Arkansas, US
California, US
Colorado, US
Connecticut, US
Delaware, US
Florida, US
Georgia, US
Hawaii, US
Idaho, US
Illinois, US
Indiana, US
Iowa, US
Kansas, US
Kentucky, US
Louisiana, US
Maine, US
Maryland, US
Massachusetts, US
Michigan, US
Minnesota, US
Mississippi, US
Missouri, US
Montana, US
Nebraska, US
Nevada, US
New Hampshire, US
New Jersey, US
New Mexico, US
New York, US
North Carolina, US
North Dakota, US
Ohio, US
Oklahoma, US
Oregon, US
Pennsylvania, US
Rhode Island, US
South Carolina, US
South Dakota, US
Tennessee, US
Texas, US
Utah, US
Vermont, US
Virginia, US
Washington, US
West Virginia, US
Wisconsin, US
Wyoming, US
Aguascalientes, MX
Baja California, MX
Baja California Sur , MX
Campeche, MX
Coahuila de Zaragoza, MX
Colima, MX
Chiapas, MX
Chihuahua, MX
Ciudad de México, MX
Durango, MX
Guanajuato, MX
Guerrero, MX
Hidalgo, MX
Jalisco, MX
México, MX
Michoacán de Ocampo, MX
Morelos, MX
Nayarit, MX
Nuevo León, MX
Oaxaca, MX
Puebla, MX
Querétaro, MX
Quintana Roo, MX
San Luis Potosí, MX
Sinaloa, MX
Sonora, MX
Tabasco, MX
Tamaulipas, MX
Tlaxcala, MX
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, MX
Yucatán, MX
Zacatecas, MX
Canada
United States
Mexico
overall average
Area 1-allg Ranks 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Alberta 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
British Columbia 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
Manitoba 4 4 4 6 21 18 25 25 33 32 25 21 6 6 6
New Brunswick 53 53 44 43 54 53 59 59 64 64 63 56 51 43 27
Newfoundland 60 60 59 59 59 59 73 70 72 70 73 61 61 58 47
Nova Scotia 45 38 40 34 51 48 48 50 54 59 60 55 50 43 36
Ontario 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3
Prince Edward Island 59 58 58 56 58 58 70 68 71 69 76 65 63 62 59
Quebec 5 5 5 4 13 11 15 12 12 26 30 24 8 7 5
Saskatchewan 11 14 7 15 42 45 47 44 40 45 27 7 5 5 4
Alabama 34 38 34 46 43 41 44 43 41 47 48 41 39 40 45
Alaska 58 59 60 60 60 60 81 81 78 76 74 63 71 65 65
Arizona 15 34 17 23 20 19 19 24 21 15 17 29 29 32 34
Arkansas 29 23 26 38 36 38 39 37 35 33 33 31 26 36 56
California 43 41 44 32 33 33 38 40 38 35 37 40 38 29 43
Colorado 21 38 21 10 11 13 16 18 15 16 10 13 19 27 27
Connecticut 19 17 22 12 9 9 12 14 8 6 6 8 8 17 21
Delaware 12 9 16 11 7 7 9 8 7 8 10 15 14 13 22
Florida 7 8 10 8 6 6 8 6 10 7 7 6 11 9 11
Georgia 17 13 12 13 12 12 14 13 11 9 22 26 17 24 23
Hawaii 55 27 49 50 46 43 46 45 42 45 44 41 59 52 52
Idaho 35 35 32 36 34 35 33 27 27 25 24 25 36 31 38
Illinois 16 11 13 17 14 16 18 21 19 20 23 28 30 29 31
Indiana 10 7 8 9 8 8 10 11 14 9 17 18 18 13 14
Iowa 23 23 23 25 28 32 27 19 23 29 20 20 25 20 17
Kansas 25 21 17 18 17 21 21 23 21 20 17 15 27 15 12
Kentucky 25 32 40 42 40 40 45 48 47 55 47 54 56 60 61
Louisiana 49 50 50 51 48 43 48 50 58 73 56 52 51 51 50
Maine 46 41 46 45 39 34 40 41 43 38 41 35 35 35 40
Maryland 37 36 38 34 24 17 23 30 31 41 32 32 27 28 31
Massachusetts 33 48 36 20 18 23 27 30 24 20 25 36 32 32 35
Michigan 21 43 28 22 22 25 31 35 34 35 40 41 40 48 41
Minnesota 32 27 30 31 28 28 23 16 18 23 28 21 23 19 13
Mississippi 48 51 46 53 52 52 56 57 61 77 65 53 57 53 57
Missouri 40 25 24 29 31 31 33 33 36 37 39 37 33 36 37
Montana 57 57 56 54 53 53 57 53 51 49 46 45 46 45 44
Nebraska 14 12 9 16 14 15 11 8 8 13 8 10 7 8 8
Nevada 37 27 15 7 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 5 10 12 15
New Hampshire 6 6 6 5 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 7
New Jersey 12 14 26 13 10 10 13 15 15 14 13 17 13 21 18
New Mexico 54 56 57 57 56 55 67 66 66 63 66 57 62 63 63
New York 46 45 51 47 45 49 53 54 52 51 45 50 44 47 51
North Carolina 8 9 11 23 22 23 21 20 17 9 10 9 15 26 33
North Dakota 56 55 53 58 57 56 60 58 63 56 51 47 48 25 25
Ohio 39 45 43 44 44 47 52 52 48 54 55 48 54 55 53
Oklahoma 17 32 42 40 38 38 41 39 31 27 28 13 20 18 16
Oregon 44 26 37 48 48 51 54 54 45 40 43 46 49 55 54
Pennsylvania 28 21 38 33 32 29 35 37 37 33 37 34 31 41 47
Rhode Island 35 49 54 49 46 45 48 49 49 50 50 51 55 54 55
South Carolina 30 36 34 38 36 37 43 42 44 43 42 39 40 42 42
South Dakota 40 30 31 41 40 42 42 34 39 39 33 23 21 11 10
Tennessee 19 17 13 21 18 20 19 21 24 24 20 26 23 15 20
Texas 8 14 17 18 16 14 16 16 12 9 9 11 12 9 9
Utah 42 45 24 25 25 27 30 26 19 16 14 11 15 22 23
Vermont 27 19 28 27 25 22 26 27 27 30 36 38 33 39 25
Virginia 30 30 32 30 27 25 27 27 27 31 35 33 42 23 18
Washington 50 44 48 37 35 36 37 35 24 19 16 18 21 32 29
West Virginia 51 52 55 55 55 57 65 60 54 42 49 41 37 50 58
Wisconsin 24 19 20 27 28 29 32 32 30 28 30 29 46 38 39
Wyoming 52 54 52 52 50 50 54 56 57 53 53 48 53 48 46
Aguascalientes 74 75 79 74 78 71 72 76 91
Baja California 36 47 45 57 51 60 45 57 49
Baja California Sur 76 80 75 75 84 84 87 87 80
Campeche 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92
Coahuila de Zaragoza 71 72 74 77 75 73 69 84 90
Colima 91 90 91 90 86 91 90 88 88
Chiapas 89 89 87 84 81 86 84 80 78
Chihuahua 75 76 76 72 64 59 63 73 79
Ciudad de México 87 87 89 87 87 85 83 79 81
Durango 81 79 84 91 90 89 91 91 89
Guanajuato 58 61 62 60 57 66 66 67 66
Guerrero 86 85 86 85 85 82 80 74 74
Hidalgo 88 86 88 88 88 90 89 85 85
Jalisco 48 45 49 58 54 64 60 59 60
México 7 7 6 16 14 58 42 46 30
Michoacán de Ocampo 68 67 59 52 59 69 70 70 71
Morelos 66 64 68 67 67 67 67 68 69
Nayarit 69 73 59 48 71 83 78 83 83
Nuevo León 64 65 65 62 57 62 58 61 62
Oaxaca 79 77 82 86 82 81 82 77 77
Puebla 72 69 56 44 62 75 73 66 68
Querétaro 83 83 77 68 69 72 68 69 64
Quintana Roo 61 71 70 66 72 74 65 64 67
San Luis Potosí 80 82 73 65 70 77 77 75 73
Sinaloa 63 62 69 71 68 70 76 71 72
Sonora 61 62 67 61 61 68 75 78 75
Tabasco 90 91 90 89 91 88 88 86 82
Tamaulipas 83 88 85 83 88 87 86 89 86
Tlaxcala 5 10 53 79 79 76 74 72 70
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 85 84 83 81 82 80 79 82 76
Yucatán 76 74 81 80 77 79 81 81 84
Zacatecas 78 78 80 82 80 78 85 90 87
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Area 2-allg Ranks 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003
1 1 1 1 1 1 Alberta 26 52 50 51 49 50 79
3 2 2 2 2 2 British Columbia 45 54 56 56 53 52 81
7 6 5 6 8 8 Manitoba 57 58 57 58 57 57 87
50 48 18 53 55 55 New Brunswick 53 56 54 54 54 54 84
51 38 10 41 49 54 Newfoundland 50 55 55 53 55 55 85
56 51 26 55 54 55 Nova Scotia 52 53 52 52 52 53 83
2 3 3 3 3 3 Ontario 55 59 58 57 58 58 88
62 58 44 59 60 60 Prince Edward Island 13 51 53 55 56 56 86
7 6 6 8 8 7 Quebec 60 60 60 60 60 60 90
4 4 4 4 5 5 Saskatchewan 53 57 59 59 59 59 89
45 46 51 49 49 69 Alabama 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
64 63 62 64 65 63 Alaska 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
30 27 34 30 38 38 Arizona 16 16 26 18 23 23 22
49 52 49 47 47 43 Arkansas 37 28 34 39 41 45 58
38 42 40 37 34 27 California 41 33 29 37 42 31 35
19 22 21 22 22 20 Colorado 35 36 27 25 27 36 40
27 30 32 32 33 14 Connecticut 29 43 43 41 39 38 51
41 39 44 45 45 44 Delaware 56 48 46 46 46 46 49
10 11 9 7 7 6 Florida 6 12 15 18 20 10 14
19 22 18 16 13 16 Georgia 30 27 30 31 29 28 28
52 53 55 52 51 48 Hawaii 33 22 24 27 26 17 18
23 18 18 15 13 15 Idaho 30 25 23 29 34 29 35
32 29 34 29 24 33 Illinois 36 44 43 43 40 41 44
13 13 13 13 18 18 Indiana 12 11 14 15 17 21 17
18 21 27 25 27 25 Iowa 18 14 18 20 15 19 23
11 9 12 11 20 18 Kansas 41 35 38 42 43 42 45
59 57 57 57 61 61 Kentucky 21 12 13 12 11 7 10
41 43 53 51 56 49 Louisiana 6 17 4 4 9 27 13
30 24 29 24 25 24 Maine 43 40 33 33 28 29 30
40 41 48 43 41 35 Maryland 24 18 20 21 23 20 18
33 32 33 26 40 28 Massachusetts 37 41 41 38 36 35 37
33 27 30 27 26 26 Michigan 44 34 34 35 29 33 43
15 12 16 13 16 16 Minnesota 59 50 51 50 51 51 77
58 56 58 60 63 62 Mississippi 10 7 6 6 4 6 9
37 35 41 39 34 37 Missouri 28 38 37 27 29 36 29
41 45 46 43 28 51 Montana 17 19 11 23 10 14 18
6 8 8 8 10 9 Nebraska 45 37 31 32 35 38 31
13 15 14 12 12 12 Nevada 8 5 10 11 11 4 10
5 5 7 5 6 4 New Hampshire 4 3 3 3 3 2 4
19 18 23 16 13 11 New Jersey 39 47 48 48 48 47 71
60 61 59 61 64 64 New Mexico 18 20 21 10 5 14 6
46 50 47 48 46 42 New York 58 49 49 49 50 49 72
28 33 28 34 34 33 North Carolina 15 9 11 14 21 25 27
17 26 31 40 57 45 North Dakota 33 31 21 17 13 11 6
46 46 52 38 43 39 Ohio 48 45 45 47 46 48 68
16 14 15 21 31 28 Oklahoma 47 46 47 45 45 43 65
48 49 49 45 44 47 Oregon 30 23 16 23 19 18 18
44 37 42 35 41 46 Pennsylvania 27 28 28 26 22 22 26
55 54 54 50 51 49 Rhode Island 49 41 42 43 44 44 63
35 30 37 30 30 30 South Carolina 22 10 16 7 7 8 15
12 15 17 19 23 39 South Dakota 2 3 4 7 7 5 3
26 20 25 22 21 22 Tennessee 5 8 7 12 15 12 12
9 10 10 10 11 12 Texas 20 28 39 33 36 34 37
24 24 24 18 18 22 Utah 10 24 19 16 13 12 15
29 35 42 35 32 36 Vermont 40 25 31 30 32 32 31
25 33 38 33 34 30 Virginia 13 14 24 22 18 16 6
19 17 21 20 16 10 Washington 23 31 36 36 32 24 25
52 55 56 56 62 59 West Virginia 25 6 9 7 6 8 5
36 43 34 28 29 20 Wisconsin 50 38 40 39 36 38 37
38 40 39 41 48 41 Wyoming 9 20 8 5 25 26 24
77 77 80 88 89 82 Aguascalientes 67
54 59 61 58 53 53 Baja California 72
79 80 88 82 80 73 Baja California Sur 66
92 92 92 91 92 90 Campeche 64
87 71 63 72 85 83 Coahuila de Zaragoza 70
90 89 89 89 90 88 Colima 91
82 79 79 79 78 81 Chiapas 40
88 86 86 77 70 68 Chihuahua 76
89 90 91 92 91 92 Ciudad de México 92
90 91 90 90 87 89 Durango 47
67 69 76 63 39 57 Guanajuato 53
73 74 78 86 75 85 Guerrero 51
84 83 74 85 74 78 Hidalgo 47
63 62 60 62 58 52 Jalisco 68
57 59 67 67 67 58 México 59
72 84 87 81 79 74 Michoacán de Ocampo 46
68 75 72 75 72 75 Morelos 56
75 68 70 69 69 67 Nayarit 53
65 65 65 54 4 32 Nuevo León 80
81 81 83 84 83 78 Oaxaca 31
70 67 68 71 73 71 Puebla 61
61 64 77 74 76 76 Querétaro 78
66 66 68 65 59 70 Quintana Roo 75
74 75 73 78 84 84 San Luis Potosí 50
75 72 64 69 71 72 Sinaloa 57
71 73 71 66 66 66 Sonora 61
83 82 81 80 82 80 Tabasco 55
78 78 75 73 77 77 Tamaulipas 82
69 70 66 68 68 64 Tlaxcala 31
80 85 84 82 86 87 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 72
85 88 85 75 81 86 Yucatán 60
86 87 82 87 88 91 Zacatecas 40
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
80 61 71 71 51 49 50 49 50 42 44 47 58 61
82 77 79 75 57 55 55 52 52 49 59 62 53 52
86 84 87 85 79 74 71 60 58 57 78 79 74 71
83 81 81 78 67 58 55 53 53 50 56 81 68 67
85 83 83 76 58 53 53 51 51 48 49 54 64 74
84 81 81 82 73 66 64 58 57 56 71 75 75 76
88 86 88 86 81 75 73 61 61 58 82 84 82 82
87 85 84 81 65 61 58 55 54 52 56 61 61 60
91 90 90 89 87 84 82 73 74 64 86 87 84 86
89 89 89 87 80 77 71 57 60 55 69 62 64 64
2 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 1
22 14 14 21 20 19 21 27 24 12 10 8 9 8
66 44 59 46 46 44 48 45 43 41 40 42 42 44
50 38 48 43 43 43 42 41 38 42 40 40 41 39
54 31 35 33 37 38 41 37 28 19 18 18 19 18
68 43 43 41 42 34 37 39 42 45 46 44 43 43
64 44 80 59 59 50 47 54 55 61 81 52 63 51
11 17 21 25 27 18 14 11 10 16 12 14 14 16
41 27 30 32 28 24 23 20 25 29 26 23 24 25
63 26 25 27 38 27 34 33 37 36 35 32 28 29
46 31 26 26 24 13 13 16 20 11 17 13 12 12
57 41 38 38 40 41 40 43 45 44 43 43 44 42
15 29 19 14 15 28 29 22 35 31 28 25 22 21
18 19 15 15 12 21 24 23 28 31 26 27 32 33
68 42 37 40 30 33 35 31 34 26 32 28 27 25
7 8 9 11 12 14 17 19 20 21 23 26 29 25
13 21 24 31 23 36 31 35 28 34 36 34 32 39
51 33 32 28 32 30 26 36 36 30 29 28 29 32
23 20 21 21 16 14 19 20 19 28 33 30 35 33
57 35 33 33 39 34 39 40 40 40 42 41 39 38
48 33 31 37 35 31 33 28 27 22 20 19 19 21
78 67 73 58 52 51 51 50 49 54 74 69 60 56
6 6 6 6 8 7 7 6 8 3 5 5 6 6
29 23 20 24 17 20 22 24 23 27 31 37 37 37
9 7 8 8 5 8 6 5 5 4 3 4 4 3
56 40 39 36 36 31 36 30 33 38 38 38 39 39
11 16 11 17 19 11 11 9 10 13 16 9 17 18
4 4 4 4 6 4 8 4 4 9 13 11 10 10
75 53 65 48 49 48 46 47 47 53 54 49 47 47
5 4 5 6 11 6 4 8 7 5 3 3 3 5
77 63 67 52 48 47 49 48 48 51 60 57 51 48
36 25 21 23 20 24 27 29 25 20 21 19 23 21
15 9 9 9 6 16 9 17 13 25 24 36 21 13
74 50 40 44 45 46 45 46 46 47 45 45 45 46
57 38 28 17 14 26 18 14 17 10 14 21 13 11
28 12 13 12 24 23 31 33 22 23 24 24 24 24
42 29 28 28 33 29 29 32 32 35 33 32 34 28
72 49 57 45 44 44 44 44 44 46 47 46 46 45
21 14 51 16 9 9 12 10 12 8 7 6 6 9
3 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 3 7 8 12 14 17
13 18 15 17 17 11 15 14 14 16 19 16 18 20
62 27 33 38 28 36 27 24 28 31 30 30 29 29
15 24 18 12 22 21 16 17 16 15 11 9 11 14
49 37 42 42 34 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 38 36
7 13 12 10 10 10 10 11 8 13 15 15 16 15
27 21 27 20 24 16 19 26 18 23 22 22 26 29
9 11 6 5 4 4 5 7 6 6 6 7 5 6
52 35 35 35 40 42 43 41 41 37 37 35 36 33
26 9 15 28 30 40 25 13 15 16 9 16 8 4
47 68 66 67 72 72 78 77 78 81 77 78 71 71
70 76 73 74 84 82 79 76 77 76 79 75 77 81
64 75 75 83 88 83 81 80 78 83 80 77 78 74
57 71 68 68 77 80 77 78 81 89 87 85 88 78
55 74 70 79 83 81 85 87 89 85 75 80 85 84
90 91 91 91 91 91 90 90 91 90 91 91 91 91
24 48 56 51 53 59 60 63 62 62 56 56 50 54
67 77 76 77 76 79 83 81 87 82 83 81 81 80
92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92
29 50 51 54 54 60 68 65 74 67 68 65 67 68
32 61 58 60 61 90 91 91 65 71 67 58 53 65
35 53 48 53 54 88 89 89 63 65 52 71 52 53
29 55 54 62 61 56 58 75 66 63 51 51 57 55
57 72 71 73 78 64 65 72 83 78 72 73 78 82
45 64 62 65 71 57 57 62 69 70 70 72 75 71
38 68 55 70 82 78 80 84 88 88 89 90 90 88
42 65 62 62 64 68 70 67 64 78 63 59 61 58
38 52 45 57 67 65 61 64 67 66 53 53 55 57
79 88 85 90 90 89 88 88 90 91 90 88 86 90
18 44 41 47 47 52 52 56 56 59 50 50 49 49
36 56 53 69 67 66 62 69 70 77 72 74 80 77
76 80 77 80 85 86 86 83 84 87 88 89 89 89
73 79 78 84 86 85 83 84 85 86 84 83 83 85
32 57 50 56 63 63 63 66 82 75 65 66 70 79
42 66 59 60 65 70 74 69 72 68 63 68 72 70
52 68 64 65 74 75 75 78 71 74 61 59 59 62
32 58 46 54 59 70 75 69 68 80 75 70 69 59
81 87 86 88 89 87 87 86 86 84 85 85 86 87
18 44 44 49 50 54 54 59 58 60 48 48 48 50
71 72 69 64 75 69 65 82 73 73 65 67 72 69
38 59 59 72 70 73 68 68 76 69 61 62 66 66
24 59 47 50 56 61 67 74 80 72 55 54 55 62
Area 3-allg Ranks 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 48 51 51 51 51 51 49 33 22 45 51 51 51 1
British Columbia 58 58 58 58 58 59 56 56 55 55 54 53 52 2
Manitoba 56 56 56 56 57 56 58 59 59 59 59 59 59 8
New Brunswick 55 55 53 55 54 54 54 54 49 53 53 54 54 4
Newfoundland 59 59 59 59 58 58 58 58 58 57 58 58 58 8
Nova Scotia 53 54 53 53 53 52 53 52 50 54 54 54 55 5
Ontario 53 52 52 52 52 53 52 50 48 52 52 52 52 3
Prince Edward Island 52 53 55 54 54 55 55 55 56 56 56 56 56 6
Quebec 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 10
Saskatchewan 57 57 57 56 56 56 57 57 57 57 57 57 57 7
Alabama 27 26 27 24 25 22 22 28 25 23 20 23 30 43
Alaska 44 47 47 49 49 49 51 51 53 50 47 46 43 57
Arizona 9 8 11 9 8 9 9 13 10 19 24 23 20 31
Arkansas 15 18 19 17 21 14 13 16 15 19 20 19 13 26
California 30 36 36 32 40 45 44 43 43 37 42 43 41 52
Colorado 7 3 3 3 5 3 3 6 6 5 18 15 8 16
Connecticut 13 14 22 22 18 27 27 33 36 33 24 23 25 28
Delaware 17 18 22 24 21 14 20 24 23 21 24 33 20 31
Florida 5 5 5 8 6 6 6 3 10 13 17 13 8 16
Georgia 4 5 7 3 6 3 6 6 3 3 3 7 8 21
Hawaii 51 50 50 50 50 50 50 52 54 51 50 50 46 57
Idaho 20 24 22 17 15 14 20 18 15 15 10 19 20 37
Illinois 33 33 30 32 34 38 35 38 42 41 33 39 41 51
Indiana 32 37 33 37 31 30 25 26 30 26 24 26 27 38
Iowa 35 27 30 32 34 24 32 24 30 28 24 29 27 38
Kansas 9 8 14 13 15 11 16 20 18 15 10 9 7 24
Kentucky 35 37 28 29 26 24 35 28 25 26 22 22 27 38
Louisiana 17 21 19 19 23 21 16 20 18 9 6 3 5 14
Maine 30 27 36 37 26 38 39 42 39 37 36 37 30 43
Maryland 22 15 19 19 18 19 22 10 21 25 19 17 16 21
Massachusetts 22 21 17 22 26 30 32 28 30 28 24 29 30 28
Michigan 48 47 43 45 45 44 46 46 46 47 47 48 46 54
Minnesota 38 34 36 29 34 36 32 36 30 33 31 26 26 38
Mississippi 26 27 26 28 24 27 22 20 30 21 22 21 20 31
Missouri 28 27 28 26 26 27 27 28 25 23 32 26 20 34
Montana 42 42 44 42 40 42 39 33 30 28 39 37 43 49
Nebraska 17 21 14 13 14 12 12 13 15 15 15 15 18 28
Nevada 45 31 39 32 34 30 27 20 23 33 36 39 40 53
New Hampshire 7 11 7 5 3 6 6 6 10 9 10 17 16 21
New Jersey 37 37 30 29 26 30 35 38 39 43 39 33 30 34
New Mexico 28 34 33 37 31 36 25 26 25 28 24 29 36 43
New York 48 49 44 47 47 47 45 47 52 49 47 49 46 55
North Carolina 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 16
North Dakota 22 15 17 9 12 14 13 18 18 15 8 8 8 14
Ohio 41 44 42 41 40 38 39 38 37 33 42 39 38 49
Oklahoma 25 24 22 13 18 22 16 13 6 13 15 10 13 24
Oregon 47 46 47 48 46 45 47 47 47 45 45 45 46 59
Pennsylvania 33 31 33 32 39 30 27 28 25 28 36 36 30 38
Rhode Island 40 40 39 42 40 43 42 43 43 41 39 39 39 48
South Carolina 3 7 5 9 8 9 9 3 3 5 10 10 13 26
South Dakota 11 8 7 5 8 8 3 6 10 7 6 3 2 12
Tennessee 15 12 10 13 12 19 13 10 6 9 8 10 8 16
Texas 5 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 5 3 2 2 5 16
Utah 20 15 13 19 15 14 16 16 10 9 10 13 19 34
Vermont 14 18 16 26 31 24 27 36 41 37 33 29 36 43
Virginia 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11
Washington 42 44 47 46 47 48 48 49 50 48 46 46 46 59
West Virginia 45 42 44 42 44 38 42 43 43 44 44 44 43 55
Wisconsin 39 41 39 40 34 30 35 38 37 37 35 33 30 43
Wyoming 12 13 11 12 11 12 9 10 6 7 3 3 2 12
Aguascalientes 68 67 67 70 68 67 66 73
Baja California 61 61 61 61 61 62 61 61
Baja California Sur 65 67 63 64 64 70 70 70
Campeche 82 83 82 81 76 76 73 75
Coahuila de Zaragoza 82 81 84 82 79 76 73 77
Colima 76 75 71 67 68 72 71 68
Chiapas 90 90 90 87 92 92 91 89
Chihuahua 68 69 67 63 62 61 61 66
Ciudad de México 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 61
Durango 78 78 81 84 83 82 89 85
Guanajuato 76 77 77 76 76 75 73 77
Guerrero 91 92 92 91 91 91 92 91
Hidalgo 85 85 87 88 87 89 90 89
Jalisco 62 63 63 67 67 70 66 64
México 75 75 77 76 79 78 78 71
Michoacán de Ocampo 81 81 75 74 76 78 79 81
Morelos 70 69 74 79 75 73 73 71
Nayarit 72 73 65 64 74 83 81 79
Nuevo León 72 69 70 70 68 64 64 65
Oaxaca 89 89 90 92 89 86 86 85
Puebla 84 84 79 72 81 89 82 80
Querétaro 79 79 75 76 68 67 66 67
Quintana Roo 70 69 67 67 64 67 65 63
San Luis Potosí 85 86 82 79 81 81 80 81
Sinaloa 65 64 71 72 68 64 66 68
Sonora 65 64 65 66 64 64 71 75
Tabasco 91 91 87 82 86 85 86 85
Tamaulipas 87 86 89 90 87 87 86 88
Tlaxcala 64 64 80 89 89 87 82 84
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 87 88 86 85 85 83 84 83
Yucatán 72 73 71 74 73 74 73 73
Zacatecas 79 80 84 86 83 80 84 91
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Overall allg Ranks 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001
1 1 2 43 51 51 51 Alberta 35 43 45 41 43
2 13 48 53 53 53 53 British Columbia 52 52 52 53 52
29 45 59 59 59 59 58 Manitoba 54 54 54 55 55
5 20 51 55 55 54 55 New Brunswick 58 58 56 56 56
29 40 57 58 57 58 59 Newfoundland 60 60 60 59 59
9 27 54 56 56 56 54 Nova Scotia 56 55 55 54 54
3 5 40 52 52 52 52 Ontario 48 53 52 52 52
16 42 57 57 58 57 57 Prince Edward Island 57 57 59 59 60
36 52 60 60 60 60 60 Quebec 59 59 57 57 57
9 22 51 54 54 55 55 Saskatchewan 55 56 57 58 58
44 40 36 36 32 25 20 Alabama 5 5 7 9 9
56 57 54 48 46 46 47 Alaska 34 47 48 51 50
29 28 25 23 21 17 32 Arizona 8 13 11 9 12
21 10 12 14 17 17 24 Arkansas 26 17 25 33 37
51 49 40 44 41 43 40 California 37 33 37 33 40
19 13 14 18 16 21 28 Colorado 16 21 14 7 9
34 22 18 23 32 35 36 Connecticut 16 21 31 22 17
26 28 23 23 23 32 24 Delaware 43 30 34 26 23
16 20 18 17 17 12 12 Florida 2 3 2 3 2
13 13 14 8 7 7 6 Georgia 12 9 14 14 12
57 59 54 48 46 46 50 Hawaii 50 33 37 43 41
27 22 18 18 17 15 11 Idaho 26 21 20 24 30
51 48 40 39 36 34 33 Illinois 23 28 31 30 26
44 28 27 31 27 25 18 Indiana 10 7 4 4 4
36 33 27 28 23 17 12 Iowa 15 13 11 15 15
21 10 8 14 17 17 18 Kansas 23 17 23 26 30
36 42 38 36 34 36 34 Kentucky 16 17 17 21 17
13 13 7 8 10 7 8 Louisiana 12 21 17 16 21
47 45 36 32 34 32 42 Maine 40 38 40 37 32
21 13 18 18 21 23 20 Maryland 21 15 20 16 15
29 33 25 21 23 25 30 Massachusetts 32 38 34 26 26
54 54 46 45 44 42 45 Michigan 37 42 31 30 26
36 37 32 32 38 40 40 Minnesota 51 51 50 49 49
35 28 23 21 27 30 24 Mississippi 21 21 17 30 23
36 28 27 23 23 28 24 Missouri 31 32 28 22 26
50 53 44 39 38 36 36 Montana 45 49 40 45 37
16 7 8 8 13 23 23 Nebraska 26 17 9 16 17
54 56 47 46 43 40 39 Nevada 16 9 8 2 2
19 13 8 14 10 9 16 New Hampshire 1 1 1 1 1
29 33 27 32 31 30 30 New Jersey 26 36 40 33 35
36 39 33 28 27 28 28 New Mexico 37 45 43 43 41
57 55 50 50 50 50 48 New York 52 50 51 49 50
9 7 8 5 5 6 4 North Carolina 3 2 2 4 7
8 3 2 1 1 2 3 North Dakota 48 47 36 45 43
48 45 38 39 36 36 34 Ohio 45 45 47 47 47
21 22 18 8 10 12 12 Oklahoma 32 38 45 41 43
60 59 48 50 46 46 45 Oregon 40 28 23 37 35
36 37 27 23 27 21 20 Pennsylvania 23 21 29 26 21
48 49 40 36 38 44 43 Rhode Island 45 44 49 47 47
21 13 14 7 5 2 6 South Carolina 11 9 11 7 9
5 5 5 4 13 15 16 South Dakota 3 4 4 9 12
13 10 14 8 8 9 8 Tennessee 5 5 4 6 5
9 7 5 5 3 2 4 Texas 5 9 20 16 17
27 22 12 8 8 11 8 Utah 12 21 9 9 7
44 42 35 35 41 36 36 Vermont 26 15 25 24 23
4 2 2 3 1 1 1 Virginia 8 8 14 9 5
59 57 51 46 44 44 48 Washington 35 38 43 37 37
53 49 45 39 46 49 43 West Virginia 40 30 37 37 43
36 33 33 28 13 12 12 Wisconsin 43 33 29 33 32
5 3 1 2 3 2 2 Wyoming 20 36 25 16 32
76 71 68 73 75 73 71 Aguascalientes
61 61 61 62 61 61 61 Baja California
67 69 62 73 68 67 66 Baja California Sur
72 71 70 73 75 75 77 Campeche
79 84 77 73 79 80 85 Coahuila de Zaragoza
69 76 76 67 72 73 73 Colima
89 89 90 89 88 88 87 Chiapas
68 71 80 69 64 65 64 Chihuahua
61 61 63 61 63 63 63 Ciudad de México
86 86 83 83 80 79 80 Durango
74 71 70 79 68 64 69 Guanajuato
92 92 92 91 91 89 92 Guerrero
86 86 84 80 81 87 81 Hidalgo
64 65 66 63 64 67 66 Jalisco
69 68 74 71 72 76 75 México
81 84 84 83 87 84 79 Michoacán de Ocampo
74 76 74 77 78 78 78 Morelos
78 80 79 78 77 77 76 Nayarit
64 64 65 63 62 62 62 Nuevo León
89 91 91 92 91 89 90 Oaxaca
79 82 81 82 84 84 82 Puebla
63 61 67 65 66 65 64 Querétaro
66 65 63 70 68 67 69 Quintana Roo
84 82 84 85 85 83 82 San Luis Potosí
72 71 70 65 71 72 71 Sinaloa
69 67 69 67 66 70 68 Sonora
81 79 81 80 81 81 82 Tabasco
84 80 77 85 83 81 85 Tamaulipas
86 90 88 90 89 92 88 Tlaxcala
81 69 84 87 89 91 90 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
76 78 73 71 74 70 74 Yucatán
91 88 89 87 86 84 88 Zacatecas
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
47 35 23 3 2 12 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 16 24
52 52 50 47 35 46 40 6 3 3 5 2 2 19 26 28
55 55 55 54 54 54 55 48 27 29 39 12 6 50 53 55
56 56 56 56 57 56 56 54 37 39 48 31 10 59 58 57
60 60 60 59 59 59 59 59 53 49 50 18 7 52 57 60
54 54 54 54 55 57 56 58 50 54 58 41 23 58 59 58
53 53 53 50 46 53 51 32 6 10 16 5 4 34 48 49
59 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 58 57 59 47 31 59 60 58
57 57 56 57 56 57 56 54 45 43 54 35 13 56 56 56
58 58 58 58 58 54 53 43 17 13 28 4 3 26 44 47
7 7 6 6 5 7 9 6 9 13 13 18 23 14 16 45
49 51 52 52 50 48 43 54 53 52 52 50 57 46 37 33
9 9 9 7 6 12 24 19 27 26 27 18 23 10 13 15
41 41 39 45 43 43 42 39 56 56 48 50 51 46 47 45
38 35 39 44 41 43 46 45 42 45 42 50 48 41 39 33
15 16 17 15 16 19 24 25 34 29 23 18 13 10 13 10
18 23 29 28 23 19 28 13 24 33 38 47 48 41 39 29
18 15 17 36 49 46 52 48 48 59 60 60 60 55 55 54
2 3 3 5 6 5 4 4 5 5 4 7 8 3 2 2
9 9 9 9 13 15 18 11 17 18 19 26 23 10 10 10
32 35 47 41 40 38 43 50 50 45 52 55 52 48 44 41
24 27 17 24 16 15 18 22 16 21 16 10 13 5 3 3
24 27 29 36 33 32 34 36 37 43 45 47 48 41 34 39
4 5 5 15 12 7 10 22 17 16 19 23 23 14 10 8
15 16 9 14 14 7 10 22 17 18 23 29 34 26 25 24
24 23 31 32 20 24 14 27 17 13 13 8 20 14 16 15
18 20 17 20 29 28 39 36 45 45 45 50 52 51 50 49
32 20 24 41 53 41 36 39 40 35 31 39 44 41 39 41
28 33 39 41 37 35 29 32 32 39 34 31 35 28 26 24
9 9 14 15 26 19 18 13 17 21 28 37 42 32 30 30
24 27 31 25 23 29 36 34 36 39 39 41 44 32 37 31
28 35 36 32 35 41 40 39 45 35 31 33 35 24 21 22
49 48 46 48 47 49 48 51 55 52 50 50 56 53 51 51
28 30 24 28 52 38 31 29 29 29 35 35 39 38 39 41
32 23 17 20 20 29 26 25 29 28 28 33 37 34 30 37
40 41 31 20 20 24 18 27 17 21 19 23 30 19 5 18
22 13 14 18 23 15 18 6 9 6 6 16 20 19 21 18
2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 12 10 10 12 17 5 7 10
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 5 2 1 1
32 41 44 46 43 45 46 45 48 51 45 55 52 45 39 33
44 44 42 39 38 38 43 39 43 45 44 45 42 38 34 41
51 50 50 53 50 52 53 57 60 59 57 59 59 57 54 53
12 13 13 9 6 7 4 6 24 26 23 26 23 22 21 18
43 35 36 39 29 24 16 29 9 16 6 23 31 30 32 22
48 49 49 50 45 51 49 52 58 57 55 57 55 48 49 47
41 44 31 28 16 12 4 15 12 7 11 8 10 14 16 5
38 40 43 28 26 29 36 38 50 49 39 41 44 34 32 33
18 20 24 25 29 34 29 29 37 35 35 39 39 30 29 31
46 47 48 49 47 49 49 52 57 55 56 58 57 53 52 51
12 16 16 18 41 19 16 19 24 21 13 12 17 8 5 4
14 5 4 4 4 2 2 3 4 3 3 6 9 5 7 24
4 7 8 9 6 7 14 6 6 12 11 12 17 9 7 8
15 16 17 12 14 15 10 15 12 7 8 10 13 10 10 10
7 9 9 12 6 4 10 11 15 18 16 16 12 4 3 5
23 23 24 36 38 37 31 35 40 34 35 41 47 38 34 37
4 4 6 7 6 5 4 15 6 7 8 18 23 14 13 10
28 30 24 20 26 19 26 19 32 29 23 29 31 22 20 17
45 44 44 32 16 24 18 15 29 35 31 37 37 34 44 39
32 30 31 32 33 32 34 47 43 42 42 45 39 28 28 18
32 33 36 25 29 36 31 43 34 21 19 26 20 24 21 5
75 76 74 72 75 69 67 78 86 77 78 80 87 85 81
63 64 66 65 62 63 62 63 62 61 61 62 61 63 62
78 82 74 78 86 87 87 86 77 80 80 86 83 80 70
90 91 91 91 89 90 88 88 86 89 90 90 90 90 90
73 72 76 80 79 72 71 82 89 90 77 63 72 87 85
92 92 90 90 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91
83 86 84 85 79 84 81 73 73 77 75 75 75 73 77
82 80 81 76 72 61 64 73 79 88 86 85 79 72 69
90 90 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92 92
80 79 82 88 85 85 85 84 83 87 87 88 87 82 88
65 65 67 65 62 65 84 87 85 65 66 75 62 62 61
86 84 85 83 84 81 88 89 89 71 70 72 85 73 78
83 83 87 87 86 88 83 80 82 82 79 70 76 75 76
64 63 65 68 64 64 63 62 63 63 63 61 63 64 62
62 62 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 62 66 67 69 65
69 69 67 64 66 70 71 72 76 83 88 89 89 89 84
68 66 69 70 68 66 65 66 67 66 72 71 72 70 72
70 71 63 62 71 83 78 76 75 72 65 66 67 68 66
78 78 76 75 79 76 70 68 68 74 89 81 64 61 68
76 74 76 83 78 74 76 69 71 75 72 75 76 76 72
72 70 64 63 67 78 69 64 66 70 68 68 71 77 74
87 86 83 76 76 73 76 73 64 64 71 86 86 88 85
71 76 73 73 82 79 67 65 69 68 75 72 67 65 74
81 81 72 69 68 76 75 71 72 75 72 74 76 81 82
66 66 71 71 68 67 74 69 70 73 67 64 70 70 70
66 68 69 67 65 67 73 80 74 69 68 68 65 66 67
89 89 88 86 88 85 85 82 79 81 81 81 81 79 78
88 88 89 89 90 89 90 90 88 85 81 84 80 84 82
61 61 62 73 73 71 66 67 65 67 64 64 66 67 62
83 85 85 82 83 82 79 79 79 79 81 81 83 85 87
76 73 76 78 77 80 80 76 78 84 84 79 72 77 80
73 74 80 81 74 74 82 84 84 86 85 78 81 82 89
Overall allg Ranks
Alberta
British Columbia
Manitoba
New Brunswick
Newfoundland
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Prince Edward Island
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Alabama
Alaska
Arizona
Arkansas
California
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
Florida
Georgia
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio
Oklahoma
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas
Utah
Vermont
Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1A-subn (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 22.0 23.1 26.1 25.3 24.0 24.0 24.6 24.1 23.8 23.4 23.7 24.0 23.3 22.3
Manitoba 23.3 24.6 26.6 25.0 24.8 24.7 25.2 24.5 24.6 24.3 25.3 25.0 24.5 23.6
New Brunswick 23.2 25.0 25.6 24.4 24.6 23.1 23.5 24.1 24.6 25.5 25.8 25.9 26.0 26.7
Newfoundland 30.1 31.2 33.4 33.0 32.7 31.1 30.0 30.7 31.0 30.4 29.3 30.0 29.5 29.0
Nova Scotia 25.2 24.5 24.4 25.0 24.6 24.0 23.2 22.9 22.9 22.9 23.0 23.5 23.3 22.9
Ontario 18.7 19.0 19.3 18.9 19.0 19.0 19.0 18.8 18.9 19.5 20.8 21.1 21.0 20.6
Quebec 24.4 25.0 25.2 24.0 23.9 23.9 22.8 22.6 22.5 22.8 23.7 24.6 24.5 24.3
Saskatchewan 23.8 24.5 26.5 26.4 26.0 24.9 27.2 25.7 26.4 26.6 27.0 26.4 26.6 26.5
Alabama 12.9 13.4 13.2 12.4 13.1 13.6 13.0 12.9 13.1 13.6 14.2 14.5 14.5 15.2
Alaska 27.3 23.8 25.5 26.7 26.1 27.5 30.0 30.3 29.4 29.6 30.4 30.0 29.4 29.5
Arizona 11.4 11.6 11.5 11.2 11.4 11.6 12.2 12.2 12.7 13.4 13.3 13.6 13.6 13.4
Arkansas 11.9 12.2 12.1 11.8 12.1 12.3 12.4 12.0 12.1 12.9 13.0 13.6 14.3 13.9
California 12.7 12.8 12.3 11.9 12.4 12.7 12.9 13.0 12.8 13.5 14.3 14.5 15.0 14.7
Colorado 10.9 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.3 11.8 12.8 12.2 11.9 12.1 12.2 12.5 12.7 12.1
Connecticut 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.7 9.8 9.8 10.2 10.6 11.1 11.9 12.8 12.9 12.9 13.4
Delaware 12.7 12.5 11.6 12.5 12.8 13.2 12.9 12.8 13.0 13.4 13.4 13.6 13.9 14.1
Florida 9.5 10.1 9.9 9.8 9.9 10.2 10.2 10.6 10.8 11.5 12.5 12.5 12.7 13.1
Georgia 12.0 12.5 12.7 11.8 11.6 12.1 12.3 12.3 12.5 12.8 13.4 13.3 13.7 13.8
Hawaii 12.1 12.5 12.4 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.6 12.3 13.4 14.0 14.8 14.9
Idaho 12.1 12.4 11.6 11.9 12.3 12.7 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.6 13.5 13.9 13.5 13.6
Illinois 10.8 10.9 11.0 10.7 10.8 11.0 11.0 10.8 10.7 11.0 11.6 11.7 12.0 12.1
Indiana 10.8 11.3 11.7 11.3 11.6 11.7 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.6 13.5 13.6 14.1 14.4
Iowa 12.7 13.3 14.2 13.4 13.5 13.8 13.5 13.8 14.0 14.3 15.2 15.1 16.1 15.4
Kansas 11.4 11.5 11.9 11.6 11.8 12.1 12.2 12.1 12.5 12.9 13.4 13.2 13.7 14.1
Kentucky 11.6 11.4 11.8 11.4 11.8 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.5 13.6 13.9 13.7 13.7
Louisiana 13.3 14.0 14.3 14.2 14.6 14.9 15.1 14.3 14.5 14.7 15.8 17.2 17.7 16.9
Maine 13.1 13.1 13.0 13.0 13.2 13.3 13.1 13.1 13.7 14.7 16.0 16.2 16.3 16.2
Maryland 11.5 11.1 11.5 10.8 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.3 10.6 11.2 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.9
Massachusetts 13.0 12.1 11.9 11.3 11.2 11.5 11.8 11.8 12.4 13.1 13.6 13.0 13.1 13.6
Michigan 14.3 14.9 14.6 14.3 13.8 14.4 14.7 14.5 14.1 14.2 15.2 15.2 15.4 15.2
Minnesota 14.1 14.7 14.6 14.1 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.5 14.5 14.5 15.6 16.0 16.5 16.2
Mississippi 14.4 15.2 14.8 14.9 14.9 15.6 15.2 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.9 16.5 15.9 16.0
Missouri 10.5 10.3 10.1 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.8 11.4 11.8 11.4 11.6
Montana 13.7 14.5 14.9 15.2 16.2 16.4 16.6 16.4 15.6 15.6 16.2 16.2 16.4 17.0
Nebraska 11.0 11.3 12.0 11.5 12.0 12.2 12.3 11.9 12.4 12.5 13.1 13.2 13.7 13.9
Nevada 10.9 11.8 12.3 11.8 11.6 11.8 11.7 11.1 11.0 11.3 11.9 12.3 12.3 12.0
New Hampshire 10.4 10.1 10.0 9.2 8.8 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.9 10.9 11.3 15.0 13.4 13.1
New Jersey 11.1 10.8 10.9 10.9 11.1 11.4 11.6 11.5 11.9 12.2 13.1 14.2 13.8 14.1
New Mexico 14.6 15.4 15.4 15.0 14.9 15.7 15.1 15.1 16.0 16.0 16.7 18.3 18.1 18.1
New York 15.0 15.2 15.1 15.0 15.5 15.3 15.7 15.8 16.1 16.2 17.5 17.4 17.9 18.3
North Carolina 12.4 12.3 11.7 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.7 12.4 13.1 12.8 12.9 13.3
North Dakota 14.3 15.1 15.5 15.7 16.5 16.5 16.9 18.4 17.9 16.8 17.0 17.1 17.9 16.6
Ohio 11.3 11.8 11.9 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.6 12.4 12.3 12.6 13.4 13.4 13.6 14.0
Oklahoma 10.7 11.4 11.7 11.5 11.6 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.7 12.9 13.5 14.2 14.4 14.2
Oregon 13.9 14.9 14.5 14.3 14.0 14.5 14.5 14.8 14.6 14.6 15.3 15.6 16.1 15.8
Pennsylvania 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.5 11.0 11.3 11.6 11.4 11.5 11.7 11.9 13.5 13.9 13.7
Rhode Island 13.9 13.7 13.4 13.2 13.0 13.0 13.1 12.9 12.8 13.7 14.2 17.6 15.4 15.5
South Carolina 12.6 12.7 11.7 11.4 12.1 12.3 12.5 12.5 12.6 13.9 15.1 14.8 15.2 16.2
South Dakota 12.7 13.2 13.3 12.8 13.2 13.4 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.6 13.3 13.5 14.0 14.2
Tennessee 11.5 11.3 11.5 10.8 11.2 11.5 11.9 11.9 11.5 11.8 12.2 12.7 12.5 13.1
Texas 9.2 9.7 10.4 10.2 10.4 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.6 12.2 12.7 13.2 13.4
Utah 13.4 12.8 13.1 12.4 12.3 13.0 13.6 13.0 12.9 13.2 13.5 13.9 14.0 14.2
Vermont 13.9 14.3 14.6 14.2 14.1 14.2 14.6 14.5 14.7 15.8 17.0 16.7 15.8 16.2
Virginia 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.1 10.2 10.4 10.7 10.7 10.9 11.6 11.9 11.7 11.6 11.7
Washington 11.5 10.6 10.2 10.6 11.6 11.3 11.5 11.3 11.3 11.7 12.6 13.5 13.9 14.2
West Virginia 13.6 13.8 14.0 14.1 14.5 15.1 15.5 14.2 14.0 14.2 14.9 16.1 16.9 17.4
Wisconsin 14.4 14.3 15.1 14.3 14.6 14.6 14.9 14.8 14.2 14.8 15.4 15.2 15.8 15.7
Wyoming 13.7 15.9 18.5 19.3 19.7 21.8 22.7 20.9 20.0 19.3 19.7 20.6 18.8 19.2
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
21.9 21.3 21.0 21.0 21.2 21.1 22.6 21.7 22.6 21.4 20.8 21.8 23.4 24.6 26.8 27.1 27.0 26.4
21.1 21.8 21.6 22.3 21.6 21.9 22.7 22.9 22.8 22.2 21.5 23.9 26.2 27.4 28.9 28.9 28.5 28.5
23.7 24.0 23.8 23.4 24.5 24.7 25.3 26.0 27.2 27.1 27.3 30.1 31.8 33.0 34.4 33.9 34.8 34.7
25.4 25.7 26.0 26.5 26.5 25.2 25.4 25.9 26.4 26.8 27.5 31.3 33.9 34.5 34.7 34.9 34.0 33.7
28.2 27.8 28.9 30.4 30.2 30.5 30.8 31.2 32.4 32.5 32.4 36.3 39.5 36.0 38.8 39.4 38.7 36.3
23.1 22.6 23.0 22.8 23.0 22.7 22.9 23.4 23.6 24.0 24.9 28.1 31.0 31.5 32.4 32.5 32.8 33.3
20.0 19.3 18.8 18.7 18.4 18.9 18.9 19.6 20.6 20.9 21.1 23.5 25.3 26.5 28.1 28.0 28.1 28.1
23.1 24.8 24.0 26.6 27.0 26.4 26.5 27.0 29.2 29.4 28.9 31.4 33.4 34.5 36.2 36.0 34.5 34.1
23.5 23.0 22.1 21.4 21.3 21.3 21.8 22.6 23.4 22.5 22.8 25.3 27.8 27.4 28.6 28.4 28.6 28.3
26.1 26.0 26.8 27.8 27.8 27.6 28.8 29.9 30.0 30.0 30.5 32.6 32.2 30.6 32.7 33.1 32.7 31.5
15.3 15.4 15.3 15.3 15.8 16.2 16.5 16.9 16.9 16.8 16.5 16.5 16.8 17.2 18.5 18.2 17.9 17.1
29.5 29.3 29.1 28.7 28.9 28.9 28.9 28.9 27.9 26.9 26.3 26.5 27.3 27.5 30.6 28.4 27.4 26.1
13.1 12.7 12.5 12.0 12.0 13.0 13.4 13.9 13.9 13.9 14.0 13.5 14.0 15.1 16.3 16.1 15.3 14.4
14.2 14.2 14.8 15.0 15.3 15.2 15.9 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.3 16.4 16.2 16.5 17.1 17.9 17.7 16.9
14.7 14.5 14.3 14.0 14.2 14.1 15.1 16.1 16.0 15.8 15.8 15.4 16.0 16.6 17.9 17.0 16.7 15.3
12.3 11.9 12.0 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.9 13.7 13.6 13.4 13.0 12.9 12.9 13.5 15.4 15.7 15.0 13.7
12.9 12.9 12.4 11.8 12.0 11.8 12.2 12.6 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.0 11.6 11.7 12.6 12.0 12.2 12.1
14.9 14.8 15.2 14.3 14.4 14.1 14.0 13.9 14.7 15.5 16.5 17.1 17.4 18.1 18.4 18.8 17.6 18.3
13.0 12.7 12.7 12.4 12.7 12.4 12.7 13.0 13.1 13.2 13.9 14.0 13.8 14.9 16.0 15.4 15.0 14.2
14.0 13.5 13.7 12.7 12.7 12.4 13.3 14.2 14.3 14.5 14.4 14.2 14.8 15.7 15.7 15.5 14.7 14.6
15.5 15.4 15.6 15.5 15.4 15.6 16.2 16.8 16.7 16.6 16.6 16.5 17.2 17.7 18.5 17.6 16.9 16.2
14.3 14.2 15.2 15.0 15.4 14.7 15.3 16.0 15.8 15.7 16.0 15.4 15.2 16.1 17.5 17.1 16.8 15.2
12.4 12.3 12.0 11.9 12.2 12.2 12.7 13.1 13.6 14.2 14.0 13.6 13.6 14.2 15.7 15.5 14.9 14.1
13.7 13.1 13.4 13.2 13.7 13.7 14.5 15.3 15.4 15.5 16.1 15.8 16.0 16.0 16.5 16.0 15.4 14.5
15.9 15.0 14.9 15.4 15.8 15.7 16.1 16.5 16.3 16.1 16.2 16.3 15.7 16.1 17.6 17.5 16.8 16.7
14.1 13.6 13.3 13.0 13.5 13.9 14.6 15.3 15.5 15.6 15.5 14.9 15.0 14.9 16.2 16.1 15.2 14.7
14.1 13.9 14.2 14.3 14.5 14.5 15.2 16.0 15.9 15.9 16.0 16.2 16.0 16.6 17.5 17.5 17.1 16.6
17.9 16.6 16.3 16.4 16.8 17.0 16.8 16.6 17.1 17.6 17.3 17.1 18.2 20.7 21.1 20.3 19.6 18.5
16.5 16.5 16.8 17.1 16.8 16.7 17.1 17.4 18.0 18.6 19.0 18.9 18.5 18.4 19.5 19.2 18.7 18.4
12.2 12.1 12.0 11.4 11.5 11.5 12.0 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.6 12.6 13.3 13.7 14.6 14.5 13.7 14.0
13.5 13.1 12.6 12.6 12.1 11.7 12.2 12.7 13.4 14.1 13.9 13.7 13.8 13.9 14.8 14.1 14.1 13.7
15.1 15.1 14.9 14.8 14.6 15.0 15.7 16.5 17.0 17.5 17.0 16.5 17.1 17.4 18.7 18.2 17.1 16.6
16.3 15.6 15.0 15.0 14.9 15.4 15.8 16.1 15.7 15.2 15.4 15.2 15.3 15.6 17.5 16.9 16.2 15.6
16.8 16.9 16.8 16.6 17.9 18.4 19.0 19.5 19.9 20.2 19.9 20.1 21.8 21.1 22.3 21.9 21.1 20.5
11.9 11.9 12.0 12.6 13.1 12.6 13.3 14.1 14.0 13.9 14.4 14.2 14.3 14.5 15.6 15.6 15.1 14.9
17.2 17.2 17.5 16.7 17.3 17.6 18.0 18.4 17.9 17.4 16.8 16.6 16.3 16.8 17.6 18.4 17.5 16.6
13.8 13.5 14.0 13.1 13.0 13.2 13.9 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.7 15.1 14.7 14.8 15.9 15.9 14.3 14.2
11.8 11.7 11.8 11.5 11.5 11.1 11.8 12.5 12.3 12.2 12.0 12.3 12.8 13.6 15.0 14.0 13.6 13.0
12.3 12.2 11.6 11.1 10.9 10.4 10.7 10.9 11.5 12.1 12.3 11.6 11.8 12.3 13.3 13.5 13.2 12.4
14.6 13.8 12.6 12.8 12.4 12.1 12.7 13.2 13.7 14.2 14.7 14.5 14.2 14.6 15.6 15.5 14.7 14.5
18.0 18.1 18.7 18.9 19.9 19.3 19.6 20.0 20.2 20.3 21.1 20.6 20.9 21.5 22.8 23.0 22.2 20.2
18.3 17.6 17.1 16.9 16.7 16.2 17.1 17.9 18.5 19.0 19.1 18.6 18.3 18.5 19.5 19.5 18.9 18.1
13.7 13.5 13.6 13.8 14.2 14.8 15.3 15.8 15.5 15.2 15.4 14.9 14.7 14.7 16.2 16.3 16.0 15.8
17.9 15.5 18.2 17.5 18.8 17.0 17.4 17.8 17.6 17.5 17.0 16.9 15.5 14.9 16.0 15.6 15.2 13.7
14.0 13.9 13.7 13.6 13.8 14.1 15.0 15.9 16.3 16.7 17.0 17.1 16.9 16.7 17.8 17.5 17.1 16.4
14.4 14.0 14.1 14.0 14.5 13.2 14.9 16.7 15.8 14.9 14.5 14.0 14.6 14.0 15.7 15.4 14.2 14.0
16.6 16.0 15.8 15.8 16.4 17.1 18.0 19.0 17.7 16.4 16.6 16.1 16.1 16.5 18.3 18.3 18.0 17.5
14.2 13.6 13.6 13.9 14.1 14.3 14.6 14.9 15.2 15.4 15.9 15.5 14.7 14.9 16.2 16.2 15.8 15.0
15.5 15.4 14.9 14.4 14.8 14.5 15.4 16.3 16.7 17.0 17.3 16.9 16.8 17.2 17.7 17.3 16.8 16.2
16.0 15.6 15.4 15.4 15.6 16.0 16.8 17.6 17.6 17.6 18.1 17.4 17.6 18.0 19.1 18.9 18.3 17.0
14.5 13.5 13.4 13.1 13.3 12.9 13.6 14.3 13.9 13.4 13.5 13.4 12.7 12.7 14.0 13.7 12.8 12.4
13.3 13.2 13.2 12.5 12.9 13.0 13.8 14.7 14.8 15.0 15.3 14.1 14.1 14.5 15.1 15.2 14.6 14.2
13.5 13.3 12.9 12.5 12.6 12.5 13.1 13.7 13.9 14.1 13.7 13.2 13.1 13.0 14.8 15.0 14.0 13.0
14.5 14.4 14.5 14.4 15.0 15.1 15.9 16.8 16.8 16.7 16.1 15.5 15.3 16.0 17.3 16.6 16.2 15.8
16.2 16.1 15.9 16.4 15.5 16.7 16.7 16.7 17.4 18.1 19.0 18.2 18.4 18.6 19.6 19.8 19.3 19.3
11.8 11.6 11.8 11.8 11.9 12.0 12.3 12.6 12.4 12.2 12.5 12.6 12.7 13.0 13.8 13.5 12.8 12.5
14.3 13.7 13.7 13.5 13.0 12.9 13.7 14.5 14.3 14.2 14.3 13.6 13.2 13.8 15.2 15.0 14.5 13.8
17.7 17.7 17.8 17.4 17.9 17.9 18.2 18.5 18.9 19.3 19.0 18.4 18.3 18.1 19.1 19.5 19.3 18.8
15.7 15.4 15.1 14.8 15.1 15.4 15.6 15.9 16.2 16.5 16.5 16.1 15.9 16.1 17.0 17.4 17.0 16.2
19.2 18.7 17.9 17.8 18.0 17.8 18.6 19.4 19.9 20.3 20.4 19.1 20.1 20.0 23.4 22.8 22.0 20.7
14.6 13.8 15.8 17.5 20.3 21.5 24.6 23.4 30.4 31.6
12.3 13.5 13.7 14.6 15.0 15.3 16.4 19.6 20.3 18.5
16.1 17.0 18.1 18.7 24.4 23.5 23.7 23.3 22.6 20.7
50.4 55.5 54.8 51.4 48.8 60.8 44.5 44.3 44.7 45.2
21.6 25.0 24.2 25.4 27.7 31.1 33.5 49.2 68.9 36.8
21.1 20.8 19.6 18.3 18.6 24.4 20.3 22.2 29.4 28.2
38.2 42.1 37.4 36.7 32.7 50.8 55.6 50.2 63.3 57.9
20.9 20.9 19.9 22.1 16.2 16.5 19.2 23.4 25.2 30.2
18.1 18.3 16.8 18.6 19.8 23.1 21.9 22.5 24.2 25.7
20.5 20.8 20.6 21.8 24.4 28.3 37.9 32.8 48.3 45.6
14.7 15.0 22.9 22.7 22.8 30.2 30.8 31.4 31.8 28.9
29.5 28.9 25.3 29.0 29.3 28.2 31.6 34.0 38.9 38.0
20.7 17.7 19.9 17.5 26.5 26.0 30.0 28.2 27.9 34.0
18.8 19.7 20.9 22.8 22.1 24.8 25.5 24.4 24.3 24.6
18.0 18.7 17.4 17.8 21.4 24.9 24.7 24.7 24.3 23.3
31.7 34.6 31.0 27.5 32.8 36.0 41.0 46.8 50.8 48.3
16.8 17.0 18.6 18.8 20.4 22.4 24.7 25.6 31.5 20.2
17.3 18.5 16.2 15.4 19.8 30.0 32.8 31.6 32.8 36.2
20.4 20.4 18.6 15.8 15.3 15.5 19.5 21.8 22.8 21.4
22.8 23.7 22.7 29.5 32.5 37.0 43.8 40.4 48.4 51.1
32.0 30.8 25.3 23.6 30.3 37.0 36.6 34.7 31.7 33.2
20.2 21.2 20.1 19.4 20.2 23.9 25.2 25.9 20.7 15.8
17.6 19.9 21.2 19.6 24.2 29.3 29.7 31.0 37.6 28.2
20.3 20.1 18.5 15.2 17.5 20.8 23.3 23.9 25.3 23.1
14.0 15.0 16.3 20.3 19.1 21.0 19.2 20.7 23.4 25.6
15.9 16.8 16.7 16.2 15.9 20.0 26.2 30.8 32.6 25.1
60.7 68.3 57.2 48.0 47.7 54.7 52.7 54.2 59.0 53.7
18.2 20.4 18.1 22.5 25.9 24.3 34.0 29.7 23.5 28.7
11.2 12.6 16.7 23.8 21.4 30.6 31.4 37.4 34.3 36.1
32.2 31.9 29.7 32.3 31.4 38.1 43.9 48.0 46.5 50.4
25.6 25.2 23.2 24.1 23.9 29.1 31.5 30.4 34.5 34.3
19.4 18.7 19.5 25.1 22.9 37.1 48.8 65.3 59.8 58.4
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1A-Subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
25.7 25.5 25.4 28.5 28.7 Alberta 9.0 8.0 5.4 6.1 7.2 7.2 6.7
34.9 34.7 33.9 34.5 34.1 Manitoba 7.9 6.7 5.0 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.2
33.4 33.0 32.9 33.1 33.1 New Brunswick 7.9 6.4 5.9 6.9 6.7 8.0 7.7
35.2 34.3 34.0 34.2 34.4 Newfoundland 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 2.0
33.0 33.4 33.3 33.4 33.2 Nova Scotia 6.2 6.8 6.9 6.4 6.7 7.2 7.9
27.8 27.9 27.7 27.8 27.4 Ontario 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
28.8 28.7 28.4 28.5 28.4 Quebec 6.9 6.4 6.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 8.3
30.6 30.9 31.3 32.1 32.5 Saskatchewan 7.4 6.8 5.1 5.2 5.5 6.4 4.5
17.1 17.1 16.8 17.1 17.9 Alabama 9.3 9.0 9.2 9.7 9.2 8.9 9.3
27.1 28.6 27.5 25.8 24.0 Alaska 0.0 1.7 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
14.5 14.1 13.9 15.1 13.9 Arizona 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9
17.0 16.9 17.3 17.7 17.3 Arkansas 10.0 9.8 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.7
16.6 15.2 16.0 16.0 14.1 California 9.5 9.4 9.8 10.0 9.7 9.5 9.3
14.2 13.1 13.7 13.4 12.9 Colorado 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5
12.8 12.7 12.8 12.8 9.6 Connecticut 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
18.9 18.5 18.3 18.5 18.8 Delaware 9.5 9.7 10.0 9.6 9.4 9.2 9.4
14.3 13.6 13.2 12.9 13.0 Florida 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
15.0 13.8 13.4 13.0 13.2 Georgia 10.0 9.7 9.5 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8
16.2 17.2 15.9 15.8 15.8 Hawaii 9.9 9.7 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
15.5 14.6 14.1 14.1 13.9 Idaho 9.9 9.7 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.3
14.9 14.1 14.1 13.4 14.9 Illinois 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
15.5 14.5 14.6 15.0 15.3 Indiana 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8
16.9 16.8 17.0 17.3 16.6 Iowa 9.5 9.0 8.5 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.9
14.1 14.8 14.8 15.0 15.8 Kansas 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8
16.4 16.4 17.7 18.3 18.1 Kentucky 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.6
19.2 17.3 16.7 16.9 18.5 Louisiana 9.0 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.1 8.0 7.8
17.5 18.5 17.0 17.5 16.2 Maine 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.2
14.0 14.6 14.4 14.1 14.1 Maryland 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
14.0 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.3 Massachusetts 9.3 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
16.9 16.2 16.2 16.2 16.1 Michigan 8.4 7.9 8.2 8.4 8.8 8.3 8.1
14.9 15.8 15.4 16.2 16.1 Minnesota 8.5 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4
20.5 20.1 20.6 21.3 21.1 Mississippi 8.3 7.8 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.8
14.6 14.5 14.4 14.6 14.9 Missouri 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
16.8 16.7 16.3 16.8 17.9 Montana 8.8 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.0 6.9 6.8
15.0 14.2 14.3 14.8 14.1 Nebraska 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8
13.5 13.2 13.0 13.1 12.7 Nevada 10.0 10.0 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
12.2 12.4 12.4 12.7 11.7 New Hampshire 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
14.2 14.6 14.3 14.2 13.6 New Jersey 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
20.9 20.5 22.2 21.9 22.7 New Mexico 8.2 7.6 7.6 7.9 7.9 7.4 7.8
19.1 17.9 18.3 18.6 18.6 New York 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.4
16.4 15.5 15.2 15.3 15.4 North Carolina 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
14.5 14.4 16.1 17.3 16.9 North Dakota 8.4 7.8 7.6 7.4 6.8 6.8 6.5
16.6 16.3 15.6 16.9 16.8 Ohio 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.6
13.7 13.5 13.8 14.7 14.1 Oklahoma 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.6
17.6 17.9 17.9 18.9 21.2 Oregon 8.7 7.9 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.2 8.2
15.1 15.3 14.9 15.6 16.3 Pennsylvania 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
16.1 16.3 16.2 16.4 16.2 Rhode Island 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2
16.6 17.2 17.1 17.1 17.1 South Carolina 9.6 9.5 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.6
12.6 12.5 12.4 13.0 13.8 South Dakota 9.5 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.1 9.0 9.1
13.6 13.7 13.2 13.1 13.0 Tennessee 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
12.8 12.6 13.0 13.3 14.0 Texas 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
16.0 15.3 14.7 14.9 15.0 Utah 9.0 9.4 9.2 9.7 9.8 9.3 8.8
20.6 20.2 20.0 19.7 20.1 Vermont 8.7 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.2
13.5 13.3 12.9 13.1 13.0 Virginia 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
13.3 13.6 14.0 14.1 13.3 Washington 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
19.6 19.0 19.7 20.5 20.3 West Virginia 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.2 7.8 7.5
16.9 16.3 16.2 16.1 14.3 Wisconsin 8.3 8.4 7.8 8.4 8.2 8.2 8.0
21.1 19.3 20.2 22.1 22.5 Wyoming 8.8 7.2 5.4 4.9 4.6 3.1 2.5
31.0 32.8 31.8 29.5 28.5 Aguascalientes
19.7 21.0 19.2 18.8 18.7 Baja California
48.9 49.7 56.7 51.3 51.0 Campeche
30.7 29.1 36.4 29.7 26.7 Colima
85.8 89.4 65.7 65.6 58.0 Chiapas
31.6 29.9 25.9 22.6 20.1 Chihuahua
29.1 29.3 38.2 33.8 30.1 Ciudad de México
48.5 47.6 48.9 41.1 46.5 Durango
37.8 39.6 31.9 26.7 29.3 Guanajuato
41.0 39.4 43.3 45.5 42.8 Guerrero
30.4 28.8 34.0 30.5 28.9 Hidalgo
25.1 24.9 25.4 26.4 25.4 Jalisco
30.3 32.0 28.8 30.2 27.6 México
26.8 26.8 25.9 29.0 28.5 Morelos
39.1 37.8 32.2 30.9 25.9 Nayarit
22.1 23.0 16.5 15.1 23.8 Nuevo León
48.0 51.4 57.0 51.0 45.9 Oaxaca
36.8 37.3 37.8 39.6 33.9 Puebla
20.5 23.3 27.4 28.2 24.6 Querétaro
32.3 33.1 30.7 20.8 43.1 Quintana Roo
29.5 30.2 29.2 31.3 28.9 San Luis Potosí
20.5 19.2 22.7 23.1 22.2 Sinaloa
35.2 34.6 26.3 25.6 23.6 Sonora
51.0 51.5 49.7 51.7 51.5 Tabasco
30.8 30.4 31.9 31.6 31.6 Tamaulipas
37.9 37.8 39.1 36.6 29.3 Tlaxcala
36.6 34.7 35.3 34.2 34.4 Yucatán
51.0 49.8 55.5 64.6 67.0 Zacatecas
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
7.2 7.5 7.7 7.5 7.2 7.8 8.8 9.0 9.5 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.7 8.4 9.2 8.5 9.5 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.1 9.3 8.7 9.4 9.1 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.8 9.4
6.8 6.7 7.0 6.1 6.4 6.8 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.5 7.8 6.8 6.6 6.1 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.4
7.2 6.7 6.0 5.7 5.6 5.5 4.9 6.0 5.8 5.5 5.1 5.1 6.2 6.1 5.6 5.2 4.9 4.2
1.4 1.2 1.7 2.6 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.6 3.9 3.0 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.3 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.7 7.9 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.1 8.3 8.1 8.4 8.2 7.8 7.6 7.3 6.5
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8
7.3 6.7 6.5 6.0 6.0 7.4 8.2 8.0 6.6 7.2 5.0 4.6 5.2 5.1 4.6 2.8 2.5 3.0
8.4 8.5 8.3 7.5 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.7 8.1 8.9 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.2 8.5 7.8 8.5 8.3
5.7 5.2 5.0 4.7 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.4 5.5 4.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.6
9.3 9.2 8.9 8.5 8.2 8.2 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.3 7.1 6.8 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.8 9.5 9.0 9.1 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.2 9.5 9.7 10.0 9.9 9.3 9.0 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6
10.0 9.9 9.4 9.3 8.8 8.4 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.3 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0
9.3 9.4 8.9 8.4 8.2 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.4 8.5 7.8 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3
9.8 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.6 9.5 9.9 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.4 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.3
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.0 9.3 9.3 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.8
9.4 9.3 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.0 8.0 7.8 8.4 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.1 7.5 6.8
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.7 9.5 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.6
9.8 9.6 9.4 9.0 9.1 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.9 8.8 9.5 9.5 9.7 9.1 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.3
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.0 8.6 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.8
9.6 9.7 9.5 8.9 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.4 8.5 7.8 7.9 7.6 8.1 7.7 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.2
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.8 9.9 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.5 8.6
9.9 9.9 9.6 9.0 8.8 8.5 8.3 8.8 9.2 9.0 9.1 8.8 8.8 8.3 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.1
8.7 8.6 8.4 7.7 7.8 7.1 7.6 7.3 7.9 8.0 7.6 7.3 7.4 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.0
9.9 9.6 9.3 9.0 9.1 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.8 9.0 9.2 8.9 8.7 8.2 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5
9.7 9.7 9.6 8.8 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 7.7 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.2
8.4 8.3 8.1 7.3 6.4 6.0 6.6 5.8 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.0 6.3
9.2 8.8 8.1 7.2 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.9 6.6 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.4 6.2 5.8 5.4 5.1
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6
10.0 9.7 9.2 8.9 9.3 9.2 8.9 9.0 9.2 9.5 9.6 9.9 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.7
8.2 8.5 8.4 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.2 7.9 7.4 6.9 6.5 6.1 6.5
8.2 8.3 8.2 7.5 7.2 6.8 7.1 7.0 7.5 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.6 7.3 7.1 7.4 7.7 7.6
7.5 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.8 7.2 7.2 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.8 5.9 5.5 5.1 4.7 4.5 4.2 4.5
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.2 9.6 9.0 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.3
6.9 7.5 7.5 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.7 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.8 6.2 6.6
10.0 9.7 9.6 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.9 8.6 9.2 9.3 9.1 8.7 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.7 9.9 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 7.9 9.0 9.2 9.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.2 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.2 8.7 9.6 9.4 9.7 9.9 9.5 9.1 8.8 8.4 8.1
7.8 7.2 7.2 6.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.3 5.2 4.5 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.2 3.7
7.3 7.1 7.1 6.1 6.2 5.9 5.6 5.6 6.0 6.4 6.6 6.7 7.0 6.4 5.8 5.5 5.1 5.0
10.0 10.0 9.7 9.2 9.4 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.0 7.7 7.3 7.5 7.8 7.6
5.5 5.9 6.6 6.5 6.4 5.9 6.8 5.9 7.5 5.7 6.2 5.3 6.5 6.2 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.5
9.7 9.8 9.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.7 8.5 7.9 7.3 7.0 6.7 6.5
9.7 9.5 9.4 8.9 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.2 9.2 7.9 6.7 7.4 8.0 8.2
8.0 8.2 8.2 7.7 7.5 7.1 7.4 6.7 7.2 7.3 7.3 6.9 6.4 5.8 5.1 6.0 6.9 6.8
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.9 8.6 8.8 8.5 8.8 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.2
9.3 9.4 8.8 8.5 6.1 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.0 8.2 7.6 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.3
9.6 9.6 8.7 7.8 8.0 7.8 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.2 6.6 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.7
9.3 9.4 9.6 9.1 8.9 8.6 8.5 8.2 8.9 9.0 9.2 9.1 9.4 8.9 8.4 8.7 9.0 8.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.5 9.6 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.6 9.4 9.3 8.7 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.5 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.2 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.8
9.3 9.4 9.2 9.0 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.3 7.9 7.8 7.2 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.1
8.3 8.1 7.3 6.5 6.7 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.2 6.9 7.5 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.2 5.7 5.1
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.5 9.7 9.8 9.7
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 8.9 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.3 9.3 8.8 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.3
8.5 8.6 8.5 7.9 7.1 6.6 6.2 6.0 6.0 5.9 6.2 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.1
8.1 8.4 8.0 7.6 7.7 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.8 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.8
3.8 4.4 4.9 4.6 4.0 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.3 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.4 4.8 4.5 4.2 4.1
9.8 10.0 9.5
10.0 10.0 10.0
9.5 9.2 9.0
1.6 0.4 0.6
8.2 7.4 7.6
8.3 8.4 8.7
4.4 3.5 4.5
8.4 8.4 8.6
9.0 9.0 9.3
8.4 8.4 8.4
9.8 9.7 7.9
6.4 6.5 7.3
8.4 9.1 8.6
8.8 8.6 8.4
9.0 8.9 9.2
5.9 5.2 6.0
9.3 9.3 8.9
9.2 8.9 9.4
8.5 8.5 8.9
7.9 7.7 7.9
5.8 6.1 7.3
8.5 8.3 8.5
9.1 8.6 8.3
8.5 8.5 8.9
9.9 9.7 9.4
9.5 9.3 9.3
0.0 0.0 0.0
9.0 8.5 9.0
10.0 10.0 9.3
5.7 5.8 6.3
7.3 7.4 7.8
8.7 8.9 8.7
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1A-Subn Score
9.1 7.7 6.8 4.8 4.6 4.6 5.2 5.7 6.0 6.0 3.4 3.2 Alberta
1.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Manitoba
0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 New Brunswick
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Newfoundland
3.7 1.2 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Nova Scotia
7.7 6.2 5.1 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.3 Ontario
6.1 3.9 4.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.4 Quebec
0.0 0.2 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.6 1.3 0.9 0.2 0.0 Saskatchewan
6.8 6.6 6.4 5.5 5.6 5.9 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.4 5.8 Alabama
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.6 Alaska
8.9 8.6 7.8 6.9 7.1 7.7 8.3 8.2 8.5 8.7 7.8 8.6 Arizona
6.9 7.0 6.9 6.4 5.8 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.0 6.3 Arkansas
7.6 7.2 6.7 5.9 6.5 6.7 7.7 6.8 7.7 7.2 7.2 8.5 California
9.3 9.4 9.0 7.6 7.4 7.9 8.8 8.4 9.2 8.8 9.0 9.3 Colorado
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 10.0 9.8 9.9 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.4 10.0 Connecticut
6.4 6.2 5.7 5.5 5.2 6.1 5.6 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.4 5.2 Delaware
8.6 8.7 8.0 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.8 9.2 9.4 9.3 Florida
8.4 8.0 7.4 7.4 7.5 8.1 8.2 7.9 8.7 9.0 9.3 9.1 Georgia
6.9 6.3 6.0 5.5 6.1 6.6 7.0 7.0 6.4 7.2 7.3 7.3 Hawaii
7.6 7.8 7.1 6.2 6.4 6.6 7.7 7.6 8.1 8.5 8.5 8.7 Idaho
8.9 8.9 8.4 7.4 7.5 7.9 8.5 8.0 8.5 8.5 9.0 7.9 Illinois
7.3 7.2 7.2 6.9 7.2 7.6 8.2 7.5 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.6 Indiana
6.9 7.4 7.1 6.1 6.1 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.8 Iowa
8.0 7.9 8.0 7.0 7.1 7.8 8.1 8.5 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.3 Kansas
7.0 7.2 6.8 6.1 6.1 6.4 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.0 5.6 5.7 Kentucky
6.4 5.6 3.9 3.7 4.2 4.7 5.5 5.0 6.2 6.7 6.6 5.5 Louisiana
5.2 5.5 5.5 4.8 4.9 5.3 5.5 6.1 5.5 6.5 6.1 7.0 Maine
9.5 9.1 8.8 8.2 8.3 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.5 Maryland
8.8 8.7 8.7 8.1 8.5 8.5 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4 Massachusetts
6.8 6.4 6.2 5.3 5.7 6.4 6.7 6.6 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.1 Michigan
7.8 7.7 7.4 6.2 6.6 7.1 7.5 7.9 7.3 7.6 7.1 7.1 Minnesota
4.3 3.1 3.6 2.8 3.1 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.0 3.5 3.6 Mississippi
8.4 8.3 8.2 7.5 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.0 Missouri
6.8 7.0 6.6 6.1 5.5 6.1 6.8 6.6 6.7 7.0 6.7 5.9 Montana
7.8 8.1 8.0 7.2 7.2 8.4 8.5 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.0 8.5 Nebraska
9.7 9.4 8.8 7.9 8.6 8.9 9.3 8.9 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.5 Nevada
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.5 10.0 New Hampshire
8.3 8.5 8.2 7.5 7.5 8.1 8.2 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.8 New Jersey
4.0 3.7 3.4 2.4 2.3 2.8 4.3 3.8 4.0 2.9 3.1 2.5 New Mexico
5.3 5.6 5.4 4.7 4.8 5.2 5.7 5.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.4 New York
7.9 8.1 8.1 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.3 6.9 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.6 North Carolina
6.5 7.5 8.0 7.2 7.5 7.7 8.8 8.3 8.3 7.1 6.3 6.6 North Dakota
6.4 6.6 6.7 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.9 6.8 7.0 7.4 6.5 6.6 Ohio
8.6 8.2 8.6 7.4 7.6 8.5 8.6 8.8 8.9 8.7 8.1 8.5 Oklahoma
7.1 7.1 6.9 5.6 5.6 5.8 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.9 5.2 3.5 Oregon
7.5 8.1 8.0 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.9 7.8 7.7 8.0 7.4 7.0 Pennsylvania
6.5 6.6 6.3 6.0 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.9 7.0 Rhode Island
6.2 6.1 5.8 5.0 5.1 5.6 6.5 6.8 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.5 South Carolina
9.0 9.5 9.5 8.6 8.8 9.4 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.3 8.7 South Dakota
8.5 8.5 8.3 7.8 7.8 8.1 8.5 8.9 8.8 9.1 9.2 9.3 Tennessee
9.1 9.2 9.3 8.1 7.9 8.6 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.3 9.0 8.6 Texas
7.5 7.7 7.2 6.2 6.8 7.1 7.3 7.2 7.7 8.1 7.9 7.9 Utah
5.7 5.5 5.3 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.9 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.3 Vermont
9.6 9.5 9.3 8.7 8.9 9.4 9.6 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.2 9.3 Virginia
8.9 9.1 8.8 7.7 7.9 8.2 8.7 9.1 8.8 8.6 8.5 9.1 Washington
5.5 5.6 5.8 5.0 4.7 4.9 5.3 4.7 5.1 4.6 4.1 4.2 West Virginia
7.1 7.2 7.1 6.5 6.2 6.5 7.1 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.1 8.4 Wisconsin
5.0 4.4 4.4 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.9 3.7 4.9 4.2 2.9 2.6 Wyoming
9.1 8.5 8.2 7.5 7.8 6.2 5.9 6.0 5.6 5.8 6.4 0.0 Aguascalientes
9.8 9.7 9.6 9.4 8.6 8.5 8.9 8.6 8.3 8.8 8.8 5.3 Baja California
1.3 1.9 0.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.8 1.9 1.7 0.1 1.4 0.0 Campeche
8.9 8.9 7.6 8.5 8.0 6.4 6.7 6.1 6.5 4.8 6.3 0.0 Colima
4.7 5.6 1.5 0.4 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chiapas
8.1 9.4 9.4 8.7 7.8 7.4 6.2 5.9 6.3 7.2 8.0 4.3 Chihuahua
8.9 8.6 7.8 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.2 6.5 6.4 4.4 5.4 0.0 Ciudad de México
8.2 7.6 6.7 4.4 5.6 2.0 2.7 2.0 2.2 1.9 3.7 0.0 Durango
7.9 7.9 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.8 6.5 4.5 4.0 5.8 7.0 0.0 Guanajuato
6.5 6.4 6.7 5.9 5.3 4.2 4.4 3.7 4.1 3.2 2.7 0.0 Guerrero
9.1 7.1 7.2 6.2 6.7 6.7 5.3 6.2 6.5 5.3 6.1 0.0 Hidalgo
7.9 8.1 7.4 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.1 0.6 Jalisco
9.1 8.2 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.8 6.2 5.8 6.5 6.2 0.0 México
8.8 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.3 5.9 8.5 7.0 7.0 7.2 6.5 0.0 Morelos
9.6 8.6 6.3 5.6 5.9 5.6 4.8 4.2 4.5 5.8 6.1 0.3 Nayarit
9.5 9.6 9.6 8.7 8.1 7.9 8.2 8.1 7.9 9.4 9.7 1.8 Nuevo León
6.4 5.7 4.6 3.1 3.9 2.0 1.4 2.1 1.3 0.0 1.4 0.0 Oaxaca
7.7 6.2 4.6 4.7 5.2 5.9 5.5 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.1 0.0 Puebla
8.7 8.5 7.6 7.4 7.2 8.4 9.5 8.4 7.8 6.9 6.7 1.2 Querétaro
8.7 7.6 6.4 6.3 6.0 4.5 6.7 5.7 5.6 6.1 8.4 0.0 Quintana Roo
9.7 9.1 8.4 7.8 7.7 7.3 7.9 6.4 6.2 6.4 5.9 0.0 San Luis Potosí
8.5 8.8 8.3 8.7 8.4 7.8 7.3 8.4 8.7 7.9 7.8 2.8 Sinaloa
9.4 9.5 8.6 7.1 6.1 5.6 7.4 5.1 5.2 7.1 7.3 1.9 Sonora
2.1 2.2 0.6 1.0 0.7 0.0 0.8 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.3 0.0 Tabasco
8.0 7.2 7.6 5.3 6.3 7.7 6.6 6.1 6.2 5.8 5.9 0.0 Tamaulipas
7.7 8.2 6.1 5.9 4.6 5.3 4.9 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.7 0.0 Tlaxcala
5.7 5.9 4.4 3.0 2.1 2.5 1.6 2.0 1.4 1.4 2.7 0.0 Veracruz de Ignacio de
7.6 7.7 6.5 5.9 6.2 5.2 5.3 4.7 5.2 5.0 5.3 0.0 Yucatán
7.4 7.9 4.6 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 1.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 Zacatecas
Rank
4
1
6
6
6
6
2
5
3
6
39
50
13
37
17
4
1
43
5
8
27
12
22
24
33
26
40
41
31
15
19
28
29
46
21
38
16
3
1
10
49
42
25
35
34
18
47
32
30
36
11
7
14
23
44
6
9
45
20
48
10
1
4
10
10
10
10
2
10
10
10
10
10
8
10
10
10
9
6
10
10
7
10
10
3
5
10
10
10
10
10
10
1B-subn (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1B-subn Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1B-Subn Score Rank
Alberta 3.4 4.3 5.8 6.6 5.9 6.0 5.5 4.8 4.7 4.2 4.0 5.0 4.2 3.3 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 3.0 5.9 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.7 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.0 3.5 Alberta 7.3 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.7 2.9 4.6 5.4 2.1 4.8 7.6 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.6 0.0 7.6 7.8 9.0 8.2 8.7 8.8 7.5 6.8 6.4 9.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 9.9 8.6 7.1 Alberta 5
British Columbia 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.2 3.2 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.9 2.8 British Columbia 7.6 7.5 5.9 5.7 5.7 4.2 5.7 5.8 8.0 7.9 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.0 6.1 6.1 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.5 6.3 7.0 7.9 8.5 8.9 8.4 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 9.0 9.2 British Columbia 1
Manitoba 2.3 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.3 4.2 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.7 4.8 4.5 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.3 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.4 4.1 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.2 Manitoba 10.0 9.1 8.2 9.7 9.3 8.1 7.5 4.8 6.5 6.1 5.2 3.1 2.7 3.6 5.6 6.8 6.2 5.6 4.9 5.7 6.6 7.1 6.9 6.4 5.4 7.7 10.0 9.8 8.4 7.3 4.9 8.3 9.2 8.5 8.1 7.5 8.0 Manitoba 3
New Brunswick 3.5 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.8 New Brunswick 6.9 4.9 4.9 4.4 4.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 5.8 6.0 4.9 6.2 7.1 7.4 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.2 5.9 6.3 6.2 6.6 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.7 7.1 6.3 5.7 5.4 5.7 6.7 5.9 6.0 5.4 5.8 6.0 New Brunswick 8
Newfoundland 4.4 4.3 5.7 4.2 3.6 4.0 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.7 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.5 5.1 5.5 4.9 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.4 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.7 2.9 Newfoundland 4.1 4.3 0.0 4.6 6.6 5.4 4.8 5.5 5.6 3.0 4.5 4.3 1.6 0.4 1.7 0.4 2.3 5.9 7.2 8.3 8.5 9.1 9.0 9.5 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.8 9.0 8.6 8.0 9.6 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.1 Newfoundland 2
Nova Scotia 3.2 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.3 3.4 3.4 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 Nova Scotia 7.9 7.3 8.7 9.1 9.1 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.8 7.6 7.3 7.3 9.6 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.1 8.6 7.2 7.1 6.1 5.7 6.4 6.4 6.8 6.6 6.6 Nova Scotia 6
Ontario 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.1 3.8 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.2 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.4 4.2 4.1 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.8 Ontario 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.4 6.0 3.6 3.3 3.8 4.5 5.8 7.0 6.5 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.8 5.9 7.5 7.0 8.2 9.4 8.9 7.2 4.8 5.1 6.3 6.1 6.9 7.2 7.4 6.1 Ontario 7
Prince Edward Island 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.8 4.7 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.8 4.0 3.4 3.3 2.1 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.4 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 Prince Edward Island 7.0 7.5 7.2 6.2 6.3 5.6 6.4 6.2 5.8 5.7 4.9 3.8 2.6 2.9 5.8 6.7 7.5 8.4 8.4 5.9 5.5 7.4 7.8 10.0 9.8 9.2 8.8 7.4 3.9 5.7 7.2 7.7 7.9 8.2 8.3 7.9 8.0 Prince Edward Island 4
Quebec 4.0 4.4 4.9 4.8 5.1 4.7 4.3 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.4 5.1 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.5 5.3 5.0 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.4 6.5 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.1 5.9 Quebec 5.4 4.0 2.2 2.6 1.8 3.0 4.5 5.4 5.5 5.6 4.2 1.8 0.8 0.6 1.2 1.7 2.0 0.5 1.1 1.9 1.0 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Quebec 10
Saskatchewan 5.3 4.7 5.7 6.6 5.8 5.3 4.4 6.0 4.9 5.7 5.5 7.0 5.2 4.0 3.8 3.9 2.9 3.5 3.8 4.1 4.5 5.9 5.2 4.2 3.6 4.3 4.6 4.7 5.4 7.2 7.0 6.3 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.9 Saskatchewan 1.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 4.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.4 0.0 1.3 5.4 6.0 5.8 9.0 6.9 6.1 5.0 3.6 0.0 1.5 4.6 6.7 4.4 3.5 2.9 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.1 1.3 1.6 1.7 2.2 Saskatchewan 9
Alabama 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.0 Alabama 4.6 5.3 5.8 6.5 6.8 6.7 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.2 7.0 6.1 5.7 5.8 6.4 6.7 7.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.4 8.2 7.8 7.8 7.2 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.4 6.3 6.1 5.6 0.0 Alabama 50
Alaska 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 Alaska 2.4 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.6 2.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 3.2 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.2 3.3 3.0 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.5 4.7 6.1 6.1 Alaska 32
Arizona 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 Arizona 8.3 8.3 7.9 7.9 8.4 8.3 7.8 7.4 7.4 6.8 6.0 4.3 3.8 4.5 4.6 5.3 6.8 7.0 7.6 5.4 6.9 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.2 8.6 8.5 8.4 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.4 5.7 Arizona 34
Arkansas 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Arkansas 5.9 7.1 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.8 7.0 6.8 6.7 7.0 7.2 8.0 8.4 8.4 7.7 7.2 6.7 6.8 6.8 8.0 7.6 7.8 7.5 7.3 6.6 3.1 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.8 Arkansas 33
California 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 California 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 2.3 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.7 3.2 2.9 3.1 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.9 California 44
Colorado 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Colorado 5.6 5.2 6.0 5.8 6.1 5.6 9.6 7.5 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.8 7.3 5.6 5.7 8.4 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.1 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 8.7 8.7 Colorado 6
Connecticut 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Connecticut 2.4 3.0 2.9 3.5 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.2 3.7 2.3 2.7 2.8 1.1 1.5 4.3 4.9 4.6 5.5 6.7 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.5 8.9 9.1 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.3 8.6 8.5 8.5 9.0 Connecticut 4
Delaware 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 Delaware 2.5 3.8 4.7 5.3 5.8 6.7 6.7 7.0 6.8 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.6 5.6 6.0 6.5 7.1 7.2 7.8 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.2 6.7 6.4 5.6 3.0 2.9 2.0 1.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 Delaware 49
Florida 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Florida 8.7 8.1 8.6 8.2 9.4 8.2 8.2 8.2 7.8 7.2 6.7 6.1 5.1 9.4 7.1 7.5 8.0 8.9 8.8 9.3 8.9 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.2 8.1 7.8 7.6 7.3 7.7 7.7 8.1 8.0 8.3 8.5 8.7 9.0 Florida 3
Georgia 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Georgia 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.5 7.4 7.5 7.3 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.1 5.7 3.8 5.6 6.7 7.6 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.7 8.1 8.0 7.4 6.7 6.2 7.6 7.9 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 Georgia 17
Hawaii 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 Hawaii 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 2.1 3.0 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.6 5.7 3.7 2.6 1.2 0.4 0.7 2.0 2.7 3.4 4.3 5.3 6.3 6.9 7.6 8.3 8.9 9.1 8.6 8.5 8.7 8.8 8.4 8.5 8.5 7.9 8.1 8.8 Hawaii 5
Idaho 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Idaho 6.6 7.3 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.8 8.2 6.4 4.5 7.4 7.6 8.4 8.3 7.7 7.2 6.9 6.7 8.0 7.8 8.3 8.2 6.7 7.6 7.2 8.1 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.5 Idaho 11
Illinois 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Illinois 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 2.6 2.8 2.0 2.8 3.6 3.5 3.7 4.6 5.4 5.9 6.3 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.6 8.3 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.9 9.3 8.6 Illinois 9
Indiana 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 Indiana 6.4 6.2 5.4 6.6 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.1 6.7 6.6 6.3 7.1 7.1 7.0 9.0 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.5 8.3 7.0 7.3 6.9 6.8 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.7 6.0 5.9 5.4 4.6 4.7 Indiana 40
Iowa 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Iowa 3.3 3.9 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.7 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.5 5.9 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.5 7.5 7.7 5.3 5.3 4.9 4.9 5.3 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.4 Iowa 35
Kansas 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 Kansas 4.0 4.7 4.9 6.2 6.8 6.7 7.4 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.1 5.9 6.3 6.4 7.1 8.3 9.0 9.3 9.5 8.2 6.8 7.9 9.0 8.7 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.3 9.1 9.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.2 9.7 Kansas 1
Kentucky 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 Kentucky 1.9 4.2 4.9 4.9 5.7 5.7 5.7 6.0 6.4 5.7 5.0 4.8 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.4 5.8 6.8 7.2 7.4 6.8 6.2 5.5 4.7 4.5 4.4 3.8 4.1 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.5 2.2 2.3 Kentucky 47
Louisiana 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 Louisiana 5.8 5.7 5.8 6.7 6.4 5.8 6.0 5.8 5.4 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.8 7.0 6.8 7.3 8.1 7.7 6.1 5.9 4.9 3.9 4.8 5.7 5.7 6.4 6.4 6.1 5.7 5.6 7.2 7.8 8.3 6.1 5.2 4.2 7.1 Louisiana 23
Maine 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 Maine 1.2 0.8 1.0 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.8 2.5 2.7 1.6 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.6 2.1 1.5 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.8 4.1 4.8 5.4 4.8 7.0 7.7 8.1 7.9 7.5 7.5 Maine 18
Maryland 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 Maryland 3.4 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.5 5.3 5.4 6.0 6.3 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.6 5.8 5.6 5.5 4.2 3.3 3.2 2.9 2.3 2.7 3.3 3.7 4.4 Maryland 43
Massachusetts 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 Massachusetts 0.0 0.0 1.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.6 0.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.9 4.3 5.7 6.7 7.4 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.8 9.1 7.5 8.6 Massachusetts 10
Michigan 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Michigan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 2.0 3.0 4.2 5.6 6.1 7.4 8.3 8.4 8.4 7.5 6.5 7.0 6.8 6.5 6.6 5.8 5.6 6.2 6.9 7.0 6.9 7.5 7.1 7.1 Michigan 24
Minnesota 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Minnesota 1.6 1.3 2.1 1.6 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.7 3.3 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.4 3.9 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.2 3.2 5.3 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.5 Minnesota 42
Mississippi 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 Mississippi 3.9 4.7 5.9 6.3 6.5 5.6 5.7 5.1 5.2 7.4 7.5 7.8 7.8 6.9 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.0 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.3 8.6 8.9 8.9 8.7 9.2 8.5 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.3 6.8 6.7 6.3 Mississippi 31
Missouri 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Missouri 4.8 5.8 5.4 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.1 6.2 6.6 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.1 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.3 5.9 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.0 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.9 8.4 Missouri 12
Montana 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 Montana 6.1 6.9 6.1 5.4 5.6 4.9 4.3 4.8 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 4.7 4.0 2.6 6.2 7.1 7.5 7.3 7.1 6.8 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.8 7.5 7.7 7.7 9.6 7.4 Montana 19
Nebraska 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Nebraska 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.7 6.4 6.6 6.8 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 8.3 8.4 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.9 9.1 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.7 Nebraska 8
Nevada 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 Nevada 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.8 9.6 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.6 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.4 8.9 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.5 7.4 7.3 6.9 6.4 Nevada 30
New Hampshire 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 New Hampshire 6.3 6.9 7.0 7.8 8.3 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.6 8.3 8.1 6.0 5.6 5.5 5.9 6.6 7.3 7.8 8.2 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 7.9 8.1 New Hampshire 14
New Jersey 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 New Jersey 1.4 1.8 2.8 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.0 5.6 6.4 6.8 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.7 6.8 7.4 7.8 8.2 8.5 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.7 7.7 7.6 7.7 6.6 6.4 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.3 New Jersey 20
New Mexico 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 New Mexico 5.0 4.8 6.2 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.4 5.7 5.6 6.6 5.1 4.0 3.7 2.0 1.7 2.6 3.4 3.4 4.2 3.8 3.2 2.5 2.1 1.6 7.2 5.9 6.1 7.1 6.5 6.1 6.5 6.4 6.4 7.2 7.0 7.1 6.8 New Mexico 26
New York 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 New York 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 3.3 4.5 5.0 5.4 5.0 4.6 4.5 5.3 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.5 6.0 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.9 6.4 New York 29
North Carolina 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 North Carolina 5.7 6.4 6.8 6.6 7.3 6.0 5.8 5.8 6.0 5.8 5.0 4.3 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.6 5.2 5.6 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 4.0 2.5 7.9 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.1 7.5 7.3 7.5 6.9 7.1 5.5 5.2 5.0 North Carolina 38
North Dakota 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 North Dakota 6.7 7.4 7.7 7.3 7.4 7.0 7.9 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 6.5 5.8 7.3 7.4 7.3 6.6 8.1 9.1 9.2 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.9 7.8 4.1 4.0 3.4 4.0 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.4 1.9 4.6 North Dakota 41
Ohio 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 Ohio 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.2 1.1 0.9 1.3 2.1 3.0 0.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7 2.2 3.1 4.1 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.3 3.0 2.7 3.3 3.3 5.2 5.3 4.7 7.1 6.9 6.7 Ohio 27
Oklahoma 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Oklahoma 4.1 5.5 5.9 6.3 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.9 5.4 5.4 5.8 6.3 7.2 7.8 8.3 8.7 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.4 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.6 6.5 6.6 Oklahoma 28
Oregon 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 Oregon 2.4 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.1 5.7 5.9 6.3 6.3 6.5 5.3 5.1 4.4 5.1 5.5 6.2 3.8 6.5 6.3 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.5 8.5 7.0 5.9 6.5 6.5 6.2 6.7 7.0 7.5 8.1 Oregon 15
Pennsylvania 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 Pennsylvania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.3 1.3 0.8 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.6 3.8 4.9 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.7 6.4 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.5 6.5 5.9 5.1 Pennsylvania 37
Rhode Island 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Rhode Island 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.5 1.1 2.0 2.2 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.8 3.8 7.3 7.5 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.3 7.1 7.2 Rhode Island 21
South Carolina 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 South Carolina 6.4 6.3 7.3 7.8 7.5 7.0 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.6 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.4 6.6 7.5 7.0 7.4 6.5 5.7 4.1 2.6 2.1 2.4 2.5 1.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 3.0 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 South Carolina 46
South Dakota 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 South Dakota 1.9 6.5 7.1 7.8 8.4 7.5 7.6 7.3 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.0 8.1 7.9 8.2 8.6 9.1 9.0 9.1 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.9 9.2 9.1 10.0 8.9 8.8 8.5 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.6 7.0 South Dakota 25
Tennessee 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Tennessee 7.9 8.7 8.5 8.8 8.4 8.1 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.1 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.9 6.9 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.6 7.3 7.3 7.2 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.5 2.6 5.7 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.1 Tennessee 36
Texas 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Texas 8.8 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.6 7.9 7.7 7.3 7.1 7.0 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.9 7.2 6.2 7.8 8.2 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.5 8.5 8.7 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.4 8.7 Texas 7
Utah 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Utah 4.8 5.5 5.5 5.9 6.4 6.3 5.9 6.3 5.6 5.7 5.0 4.8 5.2 5.5 6.6 6.2 6.3 6.6 1.8 2.6 3.9 5.2 4.6 4.0 3.9 4.5 5.2 5.0 3.1 0.6 0.0 0.6 1.1 2.4 3.2 3.1 2.2 Utah 48
Vermont 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 Vermont 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 2.0 2.7 2.1 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.8 1.9 1.6 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.7 4.2 4.3 3.1 Vermont 45
Virginia 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 Virginia 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.7 7.0 6.8 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.4 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.5 2.3 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.7 7.2 8.6 7.0 5.4 5.6 5.8 6.1 6.0 5.4 4.7 5.8 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.6 8.0 Virginia 16
Washington 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 Washington 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.0 2.0 1.9 3.1 4.9 2.5 1.6 1.9 1.5 2.4 1.6 2.6 3.2 3.6 2.0 2.3 3.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 6.2 6.2 4.6 4.6 3.7 3.4 4.0 4.7 4.5 5.0 5.3 5.6 7.2 Washington 22
West Virginia 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 West Virginia 5.9 6.6 6.3 5.2 4.6 3.0 3.2 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.5 2.6 5.6 7.8 7.4 8.9 8.5 7.3 6.1 6.2 6.3 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.0 6.8 5.3 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.3 4.9 4.8 West Virginia 39
Wisconsin 0.3 0.2 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 Wisconsin 7.2 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.1 2.3 2.5 3.0 3.8 4.4 5.1 6.1 8.8 7.1 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.7 7.4 7.6 7.9 7.9 2.9 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.8 7.3 8.1 7.5 8.3 Wisconsin 13
Wyoming 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 Wyoming 8.3 8.1 7.7 6.3 5.8 6.0 5.2 4.5 5.4 5.8 4.6 4.1 4.8 5.3 5.6 6.4 7.6 8.4 8.8 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.5 9.0 9.2 8.8 8.5 7.7 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.5 8.7 8.6 8.4 9.7 Wyoming 2
Aguascalientes 15.0 16.5 15.7 15.8 15.1 15.3 17.3 21.6 20.3 20.1 22.8 22.6 24.6 29.1 23.7 Aguascalientes 5.2 4.6 4.9 4.9 5.2 5.1 4.2 2.3 2.9 3.0 1.8 1.9 1.0 0.0 1.4 Aguascalientes 22
Baja California 7.9 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.6 9.9 9.8 10.7 10.3 9.7 10.5 11.9 11.1 13.5 13.9 Baja California 8.4 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.5 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.2 6.6 7.0 5.9 5.7 Baja California 7
Baja California Sur 14.6 17.3 14.3 14.6 17.0 17.8 25.5 24.4 23.4 22.3 26.4 27.8 24.7 25.0 21.0 Baja California Sur 5.4 4.2 5.6 5.4 4.4 4.0 0.6 1.1 1.5 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.9 0.8 2.6 Baja California Sur 14
Campeche 17.4 14.5 13.9 14.0 12.9 15.2 17.1 23.4 24.3 27.9 27.4 30.7 29.5 25.8 23.5 Campeche 4.2 5.5 5.7 5.7 6.2 5.2 4.3 1.5 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.5 Campeche 21
Coahuila de Zaragoza 5.5 3.7 6.7 6.2 6.6 7.7 9.0 12.1 13.5 9.3 8.0 9.4 9.8 12.1 12.6 Coahuila de Zaragoza 9.5 10.0 8.9 9.1 8.9 8.5 7.9 6.5 5.9 7.8 8.3 7.7 7.5 6.5 6.3 Coahuila de Zaragoza 5
Colima 21.4 20.9 19.2 18.2 18.8 20.2 21.5 23.5 31.2 32.0 25.3 29.7 29.0 32.2 28.6 Colima 2.4 2.6 3.4 3.8 3.6 2.9 2.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Colima 25
Chiapas 22.8 24.1 20.3 17.9 35.1 34.1 35.8 40.4 38.8 41.1 39.8 46.5 49.1 45.7 45.0 Chiapas 1.8 1.2 2.9 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chiapas 25
Chihuahua 11.8 12.7 12.0 11.0 11.9 12.0 17.5 20.6 23.8 26.8 28.1 25.1 25.8 20.6 18.4 Chihuahua 6.7 6.3 6.6 7.0 6.6 6.6 4.2 2.8 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.5 2.8 3.8 Chihuahua 10
Ciudad de México 4.0 3.7 5.2 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.9 9.2 8.7 6.8 8.2 8.8 11.8 10.5 11.2 Ciudad de México 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.5 9.1 8.7 8.4 7.8 8.0 8.9 8.3 8.0 6.7 7.2 6.9 Ciudad de México 1
Durango 17.2 16.2 17.2 18.4 19.3 22.6 26.6 29.2 17.5 18.5 21.3 24.1 24.7 22.7 22.0 Durango 4.3 4.7 4.3 3.8 3.3 1.9 0.1 0.0 4.2 3.7 2.5 1.2 1.0 1.9 2.1 Durango 18
Guanajuato 11.6 12.6 6.6 7.0 7.3 10.7 11.9 12.5 13.8 13.3 14.6 16.5 13.6 12.0 14.1 Guanajuato 6.7 6.3 9.0 8.8 8.7 7.1 6.6 6.4 5.8 6.0 5.4 4.6 5.9 6.6 5.7 Guanajuato 9
Guerrero 28.3 29.5 26.9 24.7 24.8 33.1 36.8 41.9 41.3 43.4 38.4 47.1 54.5 45.8 42.9 Guerrero 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guerrero 25
Hidalgo 20.6 22.2 24.0 25.5 26.8 30.6 30.5 33.5 36.2 34.1 35.6 31.5 35.0 36.7 31.4 Hidalgo 2.8 2.1 1.3 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Hidalgo 25
Jalisco 6.0 6.3 6.9 7.4 7.3 9.8 11.6 11.1 11.3 12.6 12.0 12.6 12.3 12.2 11.4 Jalisco 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.6 8.7 7.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.8 Jalisco 4
México 6.7 7.0 10.3 11.1 11.1 16.3 15.7 18.4 18.6 19.1 20.3 23.3 22.9 25.8 23.4 México 8.9 8.8 7.4 7.0 7.0 4.7 4.9 3.7 3.6 3.4 2.9 1.6 1.8 0.5 1.5 México 20
Michoacán de Ocampo 6.7 5.1 4.3 5.3 7.3 9.5 10.2 10.6 11.5 10.4 10.9 12.7 15.0 14.6 12.9 Michoacán de Ocampo 8.9 9.6 10.0 9.5 8.7 7.7 7.4 7.2 6.8 7.3 7.1 6.3 5.2 5.4 6.2 Michoacán de Ocampo 6
Morelos 14.7 14.7 15.4 17.0 15.9 17.2 17.9 19.9 21.2 24.8 27.6 25.3 28.7 28.4 27.7 Morelos 5.4 5.4 5.1 4.4 4.9 4.3 4.0 3.1 2.5 0.9 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 Morelos 25
Nayarit 18.6 20.1 15.1 13.8 18.9 29.2 25.6 25.4 29.4 33.9 29.5 28.5 27.0 27.8 24.9 Nayarit 3.6 3.0 5.2 5.8 3.5 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 Nayarit 23
Nuevo León 5.7 6.7 7.8 11.0 10.5 13.0 11.5 12.1 14.2 15.1 19.0 18.3 12.9 9.7 11.2 Nuevo León 9.4 8.9 8.4 7.0 7.3 6.1 6.8 6.5 5.6 5.2 3.5 3.8 6.2 7.6 6.9 Nuevo León 2
Oaxaca 23.2 25.1 24.9 26.0 27.8 26.1 27.6 29.9 33.3 36.7 43.9 54.9 49.7 47.5 43.6 Oaxaca 1.6 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Oaxaca 25
Puebla 8.2 7.9 6.6 6.7 8.8 11.8 12.8 11.6 15.4 16.0 20.1 22.6 21.3 21.2 19.0 Puebla 8.2 8.4 9.0 8.9 8.0 6.7 6.2 6.7 5.1 4.8 3.0 1.9 2.5 2.5 3.5 Puebla 12
Querétaro 14.3 14.2 12.8 11.8 12.4 13.9 16.1 17.0 18.0 16.6 20.0 25.4 20.2 20.2 21.1 Querétaro 5.6 5.6 6.2 6.7 6.4 5.8 4.8 4.4 3.9 4.6 3.0 0.7 2.9 2.9 2.6 Querétaro 15
Quintana Roo 12.9 14.1 13.6 15.5 17.0 19.0 17.1 18.4 19.9 20.2 22.9 22.2 21.3 20.7 19.1 Quintana Roo 6.2 5.6 5.9 5.0 4.4 3.5 4.3 3.7 3.1 2.9 1.7 2.1 2.5 2.7 3.4 Quintana Roo 13
San Luis Potosí 18.7 21.4 17.2 17.3 17.4 20.3 22.1 24.4 27.4 31.5 27.3 29.7 34.2 33.6 30.8 San Luis Potosí 3.6 2.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 2.9 2.1 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 San Luis Potosí 25
Sinaloa 13.1 12.9 12.7 14.1 14.0 14.5 23.1 25.9 23.1 24.1 24.4 27.2 26.0 27.3 25.2 Sinaloa 6.1 6.2 6.3 5.7 5.7 5.5 1.7 0.4 1.7 1.2 1.1 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.7 Sinaloa 24
Sonora 10.2 12.3 11.2 12.9 12.9 14.6 18.3 21.8 20.4 18.9 20.0 20.1 22.4 21.7 22.3 Sonora 7.4 6.4 6.9 6.2 6.2 5.4 3.8 2.3 2.9 3.5 3.1 3.0 2.0 2.3 2.0 Sonora 19
Tabasco 18.6 16.5 17.8 17.9 20.9 24.7 28.2 27.8 18.6 18.6 17.0 17.6 25.1 23.9 21.8 Tabasco 3.7 4.6 4.0 4.0 2.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 3.7 3.7 4.4 4.1 0.8 1.3 2.2 Tabasco 16
Tamaulipas 12.6 14.7 13.2 12.0 14.5 15.5 16.0 18.6 19.0 11.6 19.0 11.5 12.3 11.6 11.3 Tamaulipas 6.3 5.4 6.0 6.6 5.5 5.0 4.8 3.7 3.5 6.8 3.5 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.9 Tamaulipas 3
Tlaxcala 10.6 11.5 14.1 21.3 24.0 27.0 27.8 29.2 33.3 36.3 35.1 35.6 37.4 35.9 33.9 Tlaxcala 7.2 6.8 5.7 2.4 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tlaxcala 25
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 6.3 9.1 7.3 6.3 9.7 11.1 11.5 15.3 12.8 13.4 14.7 13.4 14.1 12.2 14.0 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 9.1 7.9 8.7 9.1 7.6 7.0 6.8 5.1 6.2 6.0 5.4 6.0 5.6 6.5 5.7 Veracruz de Ignacio de 8
Yucatán 7.1 7.1 10.6 11.9 10.5 12.4 14.8 17.3 17.6 19.0 20.3 20.1 19.5 19.7 18.5 Yucatán 8.8 8.8 7.2 6.6 7.2 6.4 5.3 4.2 4.1 3.5 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.7 Yucatán 11
Zacatecas 20.7 23.6 25.2 23.1 26.2 19.5 22.5 27.8 29.2 24.5 21.6 20.4 21.2 20.6 21.9 Zacatecas 2.8 1.5 0.7 1.7 0.3 3.3 1.9 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.3 2.9 2.5 2.8 2.2 Zacatecas 17
1C-subn (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4
Manitoba 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
New Brunswick 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3
Newfoundland 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5
Nova Scotia 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Ontario 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5
Quebec 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7
Saskatchewan 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6
Alabama 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0
Alaska 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0
Arizona 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2
Arkansas 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.0
California 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.2
Colorado 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6
Connecticut 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.7 1.9 1.7
Delaware 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.3
Florida 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8
Georgia 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.9
Hawaii 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 2.8 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.8
Idaho 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4
Illinois 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.5
Indiana 1.3 1.0 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6
Iowa 1.0 1.1 1.4 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9
Kansas 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1
Kentucky 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4
Louisiana 1.5 1.6 2.4 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5
Maine 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.6
Maryland 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.8
Massachusetts 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.7
Michigan 2.2 2.3 2.3 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.7
Minnesota 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.4
Mississippi 1.0 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.1
Missouri 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.0
Montana 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3
Nebraska 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
Nevada 2.0 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 3.0 2.6 2.5 2.0
New Hampshire 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.8
New Jersey 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 2.0 2.0 1.8
New Mexico 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4
New York 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.4
North Carolina 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9
North Dakota 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.6
Ohio 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.6
Oklahoma 0.7 0.8 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7
Oregon 1.9 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 1.8
Pennsylvania 1.9 1.9 2.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.9
Rhode Island 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.8 2.6 2.9 2.8 2.7
South Carolina 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3
South Dakota 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
Tennessee 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8
Texas 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0
Utah 1.1 1.3 1.5 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1
Vermont 1.2 2.5 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0
Virginia 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8
Washington 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.8
West Virginia 2.7 2.4 3.4 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.5 2.9
Wisconsin 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4
Wyoming 1.2 1.4 2.4 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.9
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
0.6 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7
0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.3
0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2
1.2 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.1
3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.9 4.9 3.4 3.7 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.4 3.4
1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.4 2.2 2.0
1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.4 2.1 1.8
2.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.6 3.3
1.6 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.2 3.0 2.8 2.5
1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.4
1.4 1.5 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.3 2.0 2.3
0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.5
1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.1
2.1 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.7 2.5 2.3
1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 2.1 2.6 2.3 2.0
1.8 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.9 3.7 3.4 3.3
0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.5 2.2 1.8 1.6
1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.0 1.9
1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 2.2 1.8 1.7
1.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.8 3.4 3.1 3.0
1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.2
1.8 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.0
1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.8 1.7
1.8 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.1 2.5 3.2 2.9 2.6
1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.9 3.8 3.3 2.8
1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.9 2.5 2.1
1.3 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.5
1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.1
2.4 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.5 2.3
0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2
2.0 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 2.2 3.3 3.0 2.6
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.1
2.0 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.5 3.5 3.4 3.1
1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.4 3.0 3.1 3.0
2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.4
1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.9 2.7 2.5 2.1
1.3 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.3
2.6 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.6 4.5 4.0 3.7
1.9 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.7
2.0 2.8 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.7 3.1 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.6 4.6 4.2 3.6
2.0 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.6 3.4 3.2 2.7
3.0 2.6 2.5 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.5 4.1 3.8 3.7
1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.3
0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.2
0.9 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.4
1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.7
1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.6
1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.4
0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4
2.6 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.3 3.3 2.9 2.5
2.5 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.3 4.1 3.4 2.8 1.7 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.6 2.4 2.3
1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.3 2.9 2.6
2.0 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.8 2.4 2.2
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1C subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 Alberta 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 Manitoba 10.0 9.6 8.7 7.9 7.3 7.8 6.3
0.3 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 New Brunswick 5.2 4.5 4.8 4.7 6.1 5.3 6.1
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Newfoundland 5.1 2.5 0.0 0.7 0.0 2.1 2.7
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Nova Scotia 5.0 3.7 4.0 4.0 4.8 6.3 7.1
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Ontario 4.4 3.6 2.0 1.8 1.4 0.5 0.0
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Quebec 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 Saskatchewan 4.7 4.6 1.8 0.6 1.3 2.8 1.5
2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 Alabama 9.0 8.8 8.2 9.5 9.2 9.5 9.5
3.4 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.3 Alaska 6.4 6.7 6.4 6.2 5.1 4.2 2.6
1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 Arizona 9.9 9.5 8.8 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.1
1.9 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 Arkansas 9.2 9.0 8.7 9.9 9.5 9.6 9.3
3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 California 6.7 6.2 5.6 6.8 6.5 6.5 6.5
2.3 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 Colorado 9.0 8.7 7.5 7.9 8.2 8.3 7.2
2.4 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.2 Connecticut 9.0 8.9 8.4 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.6
1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 Delaware 7.9 9.1 9.1 9.6 9.7 9.4 9.4
1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 Florida 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2.0 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 Georgia 9.5 9.2 9.1 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9
2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 Hawaii 8.6 8.0 7.5 7.8 2.3 7.8 8.3
1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 Idaho 8.4 6.7 6.5 8.4 7.9 7.7 7.5
3.1 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.0 Illinois 6.0 6.5 5.1 8.2 8.2 8.4 8.4
1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 Indiana 7.9 9.1 8.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.8 Iowa 8.9 8.5 7.6 9.8 9.5 9.6 9.8
1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 Kansas 9.3 9.7 8.7 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.5
2.8 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 Kentucky 6.7 7.3 6.3 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6
2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 Louisiana 7.1 6.9 3.6 5.5 5.3 4.9 3.6
2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 Maine 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.9 7.8 8.2 8.6
1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 Maryland 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.7 8.3 8.7 8.9
2.5 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.9 Massachusetts 6.9 6.8 6.3 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.9
2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 Michigan 4.5 4.1 4.0 7.9 8.5 7.6 6.9
2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 Minnesota 7.9 8.1 7.4 8.7 8.4 8.1 8.0
2.5 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 Mississippi 9.1 8.9 7.8 9.3 8.8 9.0 8.6
2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Missouri 9.4 9.4 9.6 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 Montana 6.7 6.1 5.7 6.0 4.8 4.7 4.2
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 Nebraska 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2.3 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 Nevada 5.2 5.0 4.3 6.0 5.5 4.8 5.6
1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 New Hampshire 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2.9 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.3 New Jersey 6.9 7.3 7.7 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.6
3.0 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.9 New Mexico 9.8 9.6 8.6 9.1 9.0 8.7 8.3
3.3 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 New York 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.2
2.0 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 North Carolina 8.9 8.5 8.1 9.9 9.6 9.6 9.7
1.7 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.7 North Dakota 8.9 9.1 7.9 8.6 8.4 8.0 7.2
3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 Ohio 2.6 3.4 2.0 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.4
1.6 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.7 Oklahoma 10.0 9.8 8.1 9.3 8.9 8.4 7.3
3.3 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 Oregon 5.7 4.0 3.8 5.6 4.9 6.6 6.8
2.5 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 Pennsylvania 5.6 5.7 3.7 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.4
3.4 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8 Rhode Island 7.1 5.4 5.7 7.2 7.0 7.2 7.0
2.2 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 South Carolina 8.7 8.3 7.8 9.6 9.1 9.3 9.6
1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 South Dakota 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
1.3 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 Tennessee 8.3 8.2 8.2 9.7 9.5 9.7 9.8
1.7 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.5 Texas 10.0 10.0 9.4 10.0 10.0 9.6 8.8
1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 Utah 8.5 8.1 7.0 9.3 8.7 8.5 7.8
1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 Vermont 8.3 3.2 9.0 9.8 9.9 10.0 10.0
1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 Virginia 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2.2 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 Washington 5.9 4.4 3.9 4.5 4.3 5.1 5.3
2.3 2.3 2.1 2.6 2.3 West Virginia 2.6 3.7 0.0 2.9 3.2 3.5 2.3
3.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 Wisconsin 7.0 7.7 8.0 8.8 8.3 8.6 8.6
2.3 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.5 Wyoming 8.4 7.6 3.6 6.4 7.2 5.9 4.2
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2.9 4.1 4.0 2.5 3.5 4.2 6.2 6.6 7.4 7.9 8.1 7.5 6.1 5.6 1.8 6.9 9.2 10.0
2.4 2.4 2.8 2.2 1.5 0.4 0.1 1.3 1.6 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.4 1.8 2.4 2.8
5.6 5.8 5.7 6.3 6.0 6.9 6.4 7.1 7.1 7.5 7.7 6.0 6.9 6.9 7.4 6.9 7.8 7.6
4.5 6.9 5.5 5.6 6.4 7.1 8.5 8.8 9.1 5.7 6.8 7.4 7.3 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.6
4.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 1.3 5.6 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 4.5 3.1 6.0 6.8 7.5 6.7 7.0 3.9
3.9 3.2 4.4 1.8 2.3 2.4 3.7 5.5 7.6 9.1 9.4 8.7 8.0 7.4 7.4 8.1 7.1 3.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.6 0.2 0.0 2.2 3.4 3.7 3.1 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.9 3.2
5.9 4.2 3.8 7.6 7.9 8.2 8.3 6.6 8.9 7.0 9.3 9.6 6.7 7.8 9.8 10.0 8.6 8.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2.2 3.0 3.5 0.9 4.0 3.4 0.3 0.2 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.0 1.0 1.6 1.7 3.6
9.5 9.4 9.2 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.1 8.4 8.0 8.4 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.6
3.4 4.3 4.1 3.1 2.3 1.8 1.6 0.7 1.0 0.7 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
8.8 8.9 8.4 8.5 8.2 7.8 8.2 8.2 8.6 8.6 8.6 9.1 9.0 8.4 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6
9.3 9.6 9.5 9.3 8.8 8.5 9.0 8.4 8.4 8.5 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.1 7.4 7.5 7.6 8.0
6.8 7.0 6.6 5.6 4.2 3.4 4.5 4.0 4.8 5.2 6.1 6.4 6.3 5.4 4.5 3.9 3.4 3.8
7.6 7.6 7.3 7.5 7.3 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.2 8.6 8.1 8.6 7.3 6.0 5.6 5.2 5.5
9.7 9.4 8.5 7.4 6.2 5.4 6.3 6.1 6.8 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.9 7.2 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.6
9.9 9.6 9.4 8.8 7.3 7.6 7.9 7.4 7.3 7.5 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.2 8.0 7.7 7.8
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.1 8.9 8.6 7.6
10.0 9.9 9.8 9.3 8.8 9.1 9.5 9.2 9.4 9.3 9.8 9.6 9.7 8.9 8.2 8.0 7.9 8.2
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.0 7.5 6.2 6.0 4.9 4.0 4.8 5.9 5.9 6.2 5.8 5.4 5.7 6.0 6.5
8.2 8.4 8.5 8.0 7.7 7.4 7.5 6.7 7.1 7.3 7.9 7.6 8.0 7.4 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.4
8.4 8.7 8.5 7.8 7.1 6.8 6.9 6.2 6.6 6.8 7.4 7.3 7.1 6.1 5.2 4.8 4.4 4.6
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 10.0 9.7 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.6 9.2 9.5 8.9 9.3 9.2 9.5 9.2 8.7 8.0 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.7
9.6 9.5 9.6 9.2 9.4 9.3 8.8 8.4 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.0 8.9 8.4 8.0 7.8 7.7 8.1
8.9 8.7 8.4 7.8 7.5 7.3 7.6 6.7 6.9 6.9 7.5 6.9 7.1 6.3 5.5 5.1 4.8 5.2
6.1 6.6 7.2 7.2 6.9 6.7 7.1 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.2 6.1 5.8 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.2
8.7 8.9 8.5 6.6 5.7 6.0 6.7 6.0 6.5 7.2 8.1 7.8 6.9 7.2 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.6
8.9 8.9 8.4 7.6 7.1 6.7 6.1 7.1 7.4 7.4 8.0 8.3 8.5 8.2 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.8
8.0 7.8 6.6 5.1 4.9 5.2 6.4 5.9 6.7 6.7 7.5 7.6 7.6 6.4 5.2 5.1 5.1 6.0
7.0 7.5 5.0 5.6 5.3 5.5 6.3 5.9 6.9 6.9 7.3 7.1 7.5 6.5 5.6 5.2 4.7 5.5
8.1 8.2 8.0 7.7 7.7 7.2 7.4 6.9 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.1 6.5 5.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.7
9.1 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.5 7.8 8.5 8.0 7.8 6.6 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.1 6.3 6.1 5.9 6.1
9.7 10.0 9.8 9.2 8.9 8.8 9.0 8.8 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.2 8.7 7.9 7.2 6.9 6.7 7.0
4.2 4.5 2.9 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 3.8 4.5 5.4 6.1 6.2 6.3 5.8 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.7
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8
5.8 5.6 5.2 1.6 2.8 3.3 5.4 5.4 6.6 6.9 8.5 7.8 9.1 8.4 7.7 8.0 8.3 8.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.2 8.9 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0
8.6 8.4 7.8 7.1 5.2 5.3 6.0 5.2 5.5 6.0 7.1 7.0 7.4 6.4 5.4 5.0 4.5 4.9
8.1 8.1 8.2 7.9 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.9 6.5 6.4 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.6
6.6 7.1 6.4 5.3 3.2 2.9 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.5 3.9 3.1 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.4
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.3 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.1 8.8 8.7 7.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.8
7.1 7.4 6.5 7.6 7.2 5.8 6.7 7.7 7.2 7.1 7.7 7.4 6.2 7.2 8.2 7.7 7.2 6.4
4.7 4.3 4.4 3.3 2.4 2.3 2.9 2.9 3.1 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.2 1.9 0.7 0.4 0.2 1.9
7.7 8.0 8.0 7.3 6.7 6.3 6.3 5.6 6.4 7.1 7.6 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.8
7.5 7.7 7.5 6.7 5.9 5.2 5.9 5.2 2.3 3.9 2.2 3.4 3.0 2.2 1.4 0.0 0.0 1.1
8.1 8.0 7.8 7.1 6.0 4.9 5.7 5.3 5.9 6.1 7.0 6.6 6.9 6.0 5.1 4.9 4.8 5.2
7.1 6.9 6.1 3.0 1.8 2.1 2.4 1.6 2.8 3.5 5.1 4.2 4.6 3.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8
9.7 9.4 9.0 8.4 7.8 7.8 8.0 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.3 8.1 8.1 6.9 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.7
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 9.4 9.4 9.1 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6
9.8 9.9 9.8 9.4 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.2 9.2 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.0 8.5 8.6 8.7 9.0
9.5 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.3 8.9 8.4 8.5 8.7 9.1 8.9 8.6 8.0 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.5
8.3 8.2 7.9 7.8 8.2 8.0 8.7 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.0 9.0 8.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.1 8.6 8.8 9.2 8.9 9.5 9.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.3
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.6 9.9 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.4 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.3
5.3 5.2 5.0 4.4 4.7 4.3 6.2 2.9 3.9 4.8 5.9 5.6 5.5 4.5 3.5 3.7 4.0 5.5
3.1 3.7 3.5 2.5 2.0 0.0 2.0 3.5 2.6 1.9 3.5 3.2 3.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 2.3 6.3
8.8 8.9 8.6 7.9 7.4 7.6 7.5 6.8 7.1 6.6 6.9 6.8 6.6 5.3 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.8
6.0 6.8 6.7 6.2 5.6 4.9 5.5 5.1 5.0 5.8 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.0 5.6 5.3 5.1 5.5
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1C subn Score
10.0 9.9 9.1 10.0 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.9 9.5 9.3 Alberta
7.3 7.3 5.9 8.5 10.0 10.0 7.5 5.3 7.8 9.0 10.0 10.0 Manitoba
4.8 4.3 2.6 6.4 9.1 10.0 9.8 8.5 7.9 1.7 0.0 0.0 New Brunswick
3.5 3.1 1.4 0.8 2.4 3.4 2.8 4.5 4.7 5.4 5.6 5.9 Newfoundland
2.2 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.2 Nova Scotia
2.5 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 8.1 7.4 8.5 8.8 9.0 Ontario
1.9 3.5 1.4 1.0 1.9 2.2 1.4 2.9 2.7 3.4 3.6 3.6 Quebec
6.8 10.0 9.6 8.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 7.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Saskatchewan
7.2 6.8 6.5 5.6 4.5 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.7 Alabama
0.0 2.0 2.2 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 1.2 0.4 0.3 Alaska
8.0 7.7 7.0 5.8 3.6 4.4 5.3 5.8 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.7 Arizona
7.8 7.6 7.3 5.9 3.7 5.0 6.0 5.7 6.4 6.6 6.4 6.5 Arkansas
4.2 4.0 3.2 1.5 0.7 0.0 0.4 0.9 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.5 California
5.8 6.1 5.7 4.3 1.3 2.1 3.2 4.1 4.8 5.3 5.1 5.3 Colorado
6.8 7.0 6.8 5.4 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.8 4.6 5.1 4.5 4.3 Connecticut
7.9 7.9 7.5 6.2 4.2 5.2 4.1 5.6 6.3 6.5 6.4 6.4 Delaware
7.9 8.7 8.6 7.2 5.2 5.8 7.2 7.6 8.1 8.4 8.3 8.3 Florida
8.2 7.8 6.8 6.0 3.5 4.5 4.9 5.4 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.5 Georgia
6.7 6.6 6.3 5.1 2.6 3.3 4.0 4.6 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.3 Hawaii
7.7 7.6 6.9 4.9 2.9 4.0 5.2 6.0 6.6 6.8 6.7 6.8 Idaho
4.8 4.6 4.1 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.0 1.2 2.0 1.6 1.3 Illinois
9.0 8.7 8.6 7.0 4.4 5.9 6.9 7.8 8.5 8.7 8.9 9.1 Indiana
7.8 7.7 7.6 6.1 4.2 5.0 5.7 5.9 6.2 6.5 6.2 6.1 Iowa
8.3 8.3 8.3 6.8 4.5 5.9 6.5 7.1 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.4 Kansas
4.9 4.8 4.5 2.3 0.0 0.9 1.3 2.1 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.1 Kentucky
4.0 5.5 5.6 4.4 3.4 3.3 4.4 3.9 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.8 Louisiana
7.6 7.4 7.2 6.0 4.6 4.9 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 Maine
7.9 8.0 7.7 6.8 5.7 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.7 6.5 6.7 Maryland
6.7 6.1 4.9 3.3 0.5 1.7 2.8 3.3 4.2 5.4 5.6 5.7 Massachusetts
4.8 4.6 4.4 2.0 0.0 0.3 2.3 3.1 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.6 Michigan
5.6 5.9 5.8 4.1 1.9 3.4 4.8 5.3 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.7 Minnesota
5.5 6.0 5.8 4.8 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.4 3.3 Mississippi
6.9 6.8 6.5 5.2 3.6 4.0 4.8 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.1 Missouri
5.8 5.8 5.6 4.1 2.5 3.4 4.2 4.1 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.3 Montana
9.9 9.7 9.6 8.7 8.0 8.4 8.4 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.4 Nebraska
8.8 8.4 7.5 4.7 0.2 1.6 3.0 4.0 5.2 5.8 5.3 5.7 Nevada
10.0 9.8 9.5 8.4 7.2 8.1 8.7 8.6 8.8 8.9 8.9 9.0 New Hampshire
5.2 5.0 5.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.7 3.1 3.9 3.8 4.0 New Jersey
5.7 5.3 5.1 3.8 1.4 1.1 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.9 New Mexico
2.9 3.3 2.3 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.3 New York
8.1 8.0 7.6 5.8 2.6 3.5 5.0 5.3 7.2 7.6 7.6 7.6 North Carolina
7.8 7.3 7.8 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.8 6.5 6.4 6.1 5.4 6.2 North Dakota
1.3 1.7 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.3 0.6 Ohio
7.4 7.2 7.6 6.1 4.7 5.5 6.3 6.9 7.2 6.9 6.1 6.3 Oklahoma
2.7 2.1 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.2 1.8 1.7 1.8 Oregon
5.4 5.5 4.8 3.0 0.0 0.8 2.5 3.2 3.8 4.4 4.2 4.2 Pennsylvania
2.9 2.5 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 2.3 2.0 2.3 Rhode Island
6.2 6.7 5.8 4.5 2.3 3.3 4.3 4.6 5.4 6.3 6.3 6.1 South Carolina
8.7 8.8 9.2 8.1 7.7 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.3 South Dakota
9.1 9.0 8.8 7.7 6.4 6.8 7.3 8.0 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.5 Tennessee
7.9 8.1 8.0 7.0 5.4 6.1 6.5 6.5 7.4 7.4 6.9 7.1 Texas
8.3 8.3 7.9 6.5 4.7 5.7 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.6 7.5 7.5 Utah
9.3 8.9 8.4 7.3 5.4 6.9 7.6 8.0 7.8 8.2 8.0 7.9 Vermont
9.3 9.2 9.1 8.0 7.0 7.4 7.6 7.7 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.8 Virginia
6.0 6.3 6.0 3.9 0.4 1.9 3.5 4.3 5.3 5.9 6.0 6.2 Washington
8.8 6.7 7.0 5.7 3.0 3.7 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.8 3.1 4.0 West Virginia
5.0 4.9 4.2 2.6 0.3 1.9 2.9 0.8 4.3 4.8 4.7 4.7 Wisconsin
6.3 6.3 6.4 4.4 2.2 3.5 4.5 4.1 4.4 4.2 3.1 3.3 Wyoming
Rank
3
6
1
10
7
9
4
5
8
1
25
50
15
17
43
29
35
19
5
18
30
13
48
1
24
10
42
39
16
14
26
33
27
40
31
34
4
28
2
38
46
44
8
21
49
20
47
36
45
23
11
3
12
9
6
7
22
37
32
41
2A-subn (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
Alberta 6.7 6.4 6.9 7.9 6.6 5.8 7.3 7.1 6.9 7.1 6.8 6.1 6.2
British Columbia 6.4 6.0 6.4 6.1 5.9 6.1 6.5 6.8 6.4 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.6
Manitoba 5.0 4.7 5.2 5.0 4.6 5.3 5.8 6.6 6.1 6.2 5.9 5.6 5.7
New Brunswick 5.5 5.2 5.2 5.8 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.4 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1
Newfoundland 5.4 5.0 5.4 5.9 5.7 5.9 5.9 6.0 5.8 6.5 6.3 6.0 6.2
Nova Scotia 4.8 4.6 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.6 6.0 5.9 5.5 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.6
Ontario 5.8 5.5 5.8 6.3 6.1 6.8 7.2 7.6 7.5 7.8 7.0 6.5 6.7
Prince Edward Island 3.7 3.4 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.2
Quebec 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.7 9.0 9.2 9.6 9.2 9.6 9.2 9.2 9.3
Saskatchewan 5.6 5.1 5.9 5.4 5.3 5.3 6.2 6.5 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.5
Alabama 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5
Alaska 14.4 9.9 4.5 4.8 3.6 3.3 2.9 3.3 5.4 3.2 3.5 3.0 7.5
Arizona 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.9
Arkansas 2.9 2.8 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.2
California 4.1 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.6
Colorado 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.5
Connecticut 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.6 3.6 4.1
Delaware 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.1 4.8 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.4 5.0 4.5
Florida 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.3
Georgia 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.3
Hawaii 3.8 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.5 4.2 3.8 3.7
Idaho 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.2
Illinois 3.2 3.1 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.9
Indiana 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.6 3.6
Iowa 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8
Kansas 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.6 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.5 3.0
Kentucky 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.3
Louisiana 1.4 1.7 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.2 2.3 2.2 2.1 1.9 2.0
Maine 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.9 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.7
Maryland 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.7
Massachusetts 3.9 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.1
Michigan 6.1 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.2 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.5
Minnesota 5.2 4.7 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.8
Mississippi 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.7
Missouri 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0
Montana 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.6 4.1 3.7 3.6 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.9
Nebraska 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.7
Nevada 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.4
New Hampshire 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 1.0
New Jersey 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.6
New Mexico 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.8 2.9
New York 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.3 5.9 5.8 5.5 6.2 6.3
North Carolina 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.8
North Dakota 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.5 3.0 2.4 2.1 2.9 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.9
Ohio 4.6 4.5 5.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.4
Oklahoma 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3
Oregon 6.1 5.4 5.8 5.6 5.8 5.2 6.3 4.9 5.5 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.6
Pennsylvania 4.3 4.1 4.5 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.4 4.2 4.3
Rhode Island 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.3 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.4 4.1 4.5
South Carolina 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.2
South Dakota 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5
Tennessee 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9
Texas 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5
Utah 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.2 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0
Vermont 3.0 3.1 3.2 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.3
Virginia 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.2
Washington 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.7
West Virginia 3.9 3.9 4.5 4.8 4.7 3.8 4.1 3.0 4.1 4.1 4.8 4.5 4.7
Wisconsin 4.7 5.1 5.3 5.2 4.8 4.8 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.7
Wyoming 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.1
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
7.1 7.2 8.0 8.5 7.5 7.5 8.6 6.5 6.7 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.2 7.7 8.1 7.5 6.8 6.8
7.3 7.3 7.6 7.5 7.2 7.5 7.5 5.7 5.2 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.2 5.9 5.6 5.8
6.3 6.4 6.7 7.7 7.5 7.6 7.9 6.8 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.1
6.9 6.7 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.9 7.1 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.8 6.9 6.8 7.1 6.9 6.2 5.8
6.8 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.3 7.5 6.9 7.2 7.3 7.7 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.8 6.9 6.6 7.5
6.1 6.0 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.8 7.1 6.7 6.9 7.2 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.5 8.1 7.6 7.6
7.5 7.7 8.3 8.1 7.7 8.0 7.5 7.1 6.8 6.8 7.4 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.4 7.1 7.1
5.6 5.6 6.0 5.9 6.3 6.3 6.3 5.8 5.8 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.6 7.2 6.8 6.6
9.5 9.7 9.8 10.1 10.4 10.5 10.7 9.8 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.7 10.2 10.8 10.2 10.4 10.4 10.7
7.4 7.2 7.5 8.1 7.7 7.5 7.4 6.7 6.6 6.2 6.5 7.0 7.4 7.2 7.4 7.7 6.8 6.7
2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.2
2.7 5.0 3.6 3.5 2.7 2.2 3.1 2.6 2.1 2.6 3.0 3.5 4.4 4.0 4.0 2.3 2.2 2.4
2.8 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.6 1.8 1.6 1.8
3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.2 3.0 3.1
4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.6 4.9 5.3 5.5 5.2 5.3 4.2 4.1 4.2
3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.4 2.8 2.6 2.7
2.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.1 3.5
4.8 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.5 3.1 4.2
1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.5
3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.6
3.8 3.9 4.5 4.2 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.4 2.7 3.0 2.6
4.3 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.3 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.3 3.3 3.0 3.3
2.9 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.4 2.4 3.0
3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.1
3.5 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.0 2.9 3.0
3.2 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.1 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.0 3.0 2.7
4.1 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.8
1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.8 2.5 1.8 1.8
3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.2 3.5
4.7 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.2
4.9 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.2 3.9 4.3
4.2 4.8 4.5 4.5 3.8 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5 2.5 2.3 2.5
4.6 4.8 4.8 5.0 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.0 3.6 4.0
2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 1.9 2.0
2.9 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.6
4.7 4.6 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.2 3.8 3.0 3.3
2.7 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.5
2.3 2.5 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3
3.2 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.4 3.4
3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.8 1.8 1.8 2.3
6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.8 7.0 6.5 5.9 5.9
3.7 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.4
2.9 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 1.8 2.6
5.4 5.7 5.7 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.1 3.7 3.7
3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.5 2.1 2.2
5.4 5.3 5.4 5.9 5.6 5.8 6.3 5.9 5.5 6.0 6.3 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.4 4.8 4.7 4.9
4.2 4.3 3.9 4.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.4
4.2 4.2 4.1 4.2 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.3 3.1 3.4
3.1 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.3
0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2
0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8
0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3
4.1 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.4 3.0 3.0
3.2 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.8
3.1 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.6 2.9 2.7 2.8
1.7 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1
4.5 4.7 4.9 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 6.3 4.9 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.3 3.5
4.7 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.6 4.1 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.6
0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6
0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.9
1.6 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.7
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.8
0.0 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.9
0.5 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1
1.0 1.1 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.2
1.5 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.4 2.5
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1
0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.8
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3
0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9
0.0 0.0 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.0
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8
0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.3 1.9
0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.1
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2A-subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
7.4 7.5 7.4 7.2 8.0 7.8 Alberta 7.7 8.4 7.1 4.6 7.9 9.9 6.2
6.2 6.2 6.6 6.7 6.9 6.8 British Columbia 8.6 9.4 8.5 9.1 9.8 9.3 8.2
7.5 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.7 7.2 Manitoba 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
5.7 6.1 6.3 6.7 6.9 6.9 New Brunswick 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.8
7.5 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.9 7.6 Newfoundland 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 10.0 9.8 9.7
7.9 7.7 8.0 8.3 8.7 8.6 Nova Scotia 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5
7.2 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.9 Ontario 9.9 10.0 9.9 8.8 9.2 7.5 6.4
7.1 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.8 7.5 Prince Edward Isl 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.7 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.0 Quebec 1.5 2.0 2.5 2.8 2.7 1.9 1.3
7.3 7.4 7.2 6.7 6.9 6.1 Saskatchewan 10.0 10.0 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.0
2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 Alabama 6.5 6.8 6.2 6.2 5.9 6.4 6.5
2.7 2.8 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.2 Alaska 0.0 0.0 3.1 2.6 4.6 5.1 5.7
1.8 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.3 Arizona 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.4
4.0 4.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 Arkansas 5.8 6.0 5.5 6.1 5.7 5.9 5.9
4.1 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.0 California 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.6 3.1 3.4 2.5
2.7 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.4 Colorado 6.9 6.6 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.4 5.1
3.8 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.7 3.4 Connecticut 8.5 8.3 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.6
4.1 4.0 3.6 3.9 3.6 3.1 Delaware 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.6 2.2
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 Florida 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.3 9.2
2.6 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6 Georgia 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.3 5.3 5.2
3.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.0 Hawaii 4.3 5.5 5.2 4.6 4.5 4.6 3.9
3.3 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.6 Idaho 4.5 4.2 4.6 4.8 4.1 4.4 4.2
3.8 4.0 3.7 3.4 2.9 2.3 Illinois 5.3 5.4 5.2 6.0 6.6 6.5 6.3
3.0 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.6 Indiana 6.9 7.1 6.6 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.2
3.2 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.8 Iowa 5.2 4.9 4.3 5.4 5.3 5.0 5.1
2.8 2.8 2.4 2.3 2.1 1.9 Kansas 6.2 6.8 6.0 6.1 5.8 6.4 6.3
3.9 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 3.5 Kentucky 4.2 4.4 3.8 5.2 4.7 4.3 4.2
1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 Louisiana 8.3 7.8 6.5 6.7 6.5 6.9 6.9
3.5 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.8 Maine 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.0
4.4 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.2 Maryland 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.2
4.2 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 3.6 Massachusetts 4.0 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.5
2.6 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.4 Michigan 0.3 2.0 1.9 2.4 3.5 2.5 3.1
4.1 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 Minnesota 1.9 2.7 1.6 2.0 2.6 3.7 2.8
2.2 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.1 Mississippi 7.5 7.4 7.2 6.8 6.7 7.0 7.1
2.7 2.8 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.5 Missouri 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.2
3.3 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.2 2.7 Montana 4.8 5.1 5.2 4.6 3.7 4.3 4.5
2.6 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 Nebraska 7.7 7.8 7.3 7.2 7.4 7.1 7.1
0.4 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.0 Nevada 6.8 7.2 7.5 7.2 6.9 7.0 7.2
1.2 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.8 New Hampshire 9.0 8.8 9.0 8.7 8.9 9.1 8.8
3.4 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.4 2.8 New Jersey 5.3 5.8 5.8 5.3 5.3 5.5 4.8
2.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.7 New Mexico 8.3 9.1 8.7 8.2 8.0 7.8 6.4
5.9 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.2 5.2 New York 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
3.3 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.4 2.8 North Carolina 4.9 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.2 4.3 3.9
2.2 2.9 2.6 2.7 1.8 1.0 North Dakota 6.2 6.9 7.1 6.5 5.7 6.6 7.2
3.7 3.8 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.6 Ohio 2.8 3.0 1.6 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.7
2.5 2.6 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.9 Oklahoma 7.1 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.7
5.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 4.6 Oregon 0.2 1.5 0.7 1.2 0.8 1.8 0.0
3.4 4.1 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.9 Pennsylvania 3.3 3.8 3.0 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.3
3.4 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.5 2.4 Rhode Island 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.1 5.0 4.5 3.9
2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 South Carolina 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.8 5.0 4.9
0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 South Dakota 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8
0.9 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 Tennessee 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.7 8.8 9.1 9.2
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 Texas 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8
3.1 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.9 Utah 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.3
2.9 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.5 Vermont 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.7 5.2 5.3 4.7
2.9 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 Virginia 5.9 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.3
1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.0 Washington 8.5 8.0 8.3 8.1 7.7 7.7 7.7
3.4 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.4 2.8 West Virginia 4.0 4.0 3.0 2.6 2.7 4.2 3.7
3.6 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 Wisconsin 2.6 2.0 1.7 1.9 2.5 2.6 2.1
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.0 Wyoming 9.1 8.6 8.4 7.6 7.9 7.7 8.1
0.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 Aguascalientes
0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 Baja California
1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 Baja California Sur
3.1 3.5 3.7 4.3 3.3 2.7 Campeche
1.4 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.6 Coahuila de Zaragoza
1.0 1.0 1.2 0.8 1.0 0.9 Colima
1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 Chiapas
1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 Chihuahua
2.8 2.7 3.3 4.5 4.0 3.7 Ciudad de México
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Durango
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.2 Guanajuato
0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 Guerrero
0.8 0.6 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.0 Hidalgo
0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 Jalisco
1.1 1.2 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.5 México
0.7 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.5 Michoacán de Ocampo
0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 Morelos
0.4 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 Nayarit
1.3 2.0 2.1 1.7 1.4 1.7 Nuevo León
0.6 0.8 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.9 Oaxaca
1.0 0.9 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 Puebla
0.9 1.1 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 Querétaro
0.8 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 Quintana Roo
0.8 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 San Luis Potosí
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 Sinaloa
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 Sonora
1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.6 Tabasco
1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.9 Tamaulipas
0.6 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0 Tlaxcala
0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.4 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 Yucatán
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.0 Zacatecas
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
6.7 7.2 6.7 7.3 9.3 8.9 6.7 6.5 4.4 3.2 5.7 5.7 3.0 8.3 7.7 8.9 8.3 7.4
7.6 8.4 7.4 7.7 8.2 8.0 6.1 6.3 5.4 5.7 6.4 5.7 5.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
7.8 9.3 9.0 9.7 10.0 10.0 8.6 8.5 7.8 5.2 5.6 5.5 4.6 7.3 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.4
8.5 9.3 8.6 8.9 8.9 9.1 7.1 7.7 7.3 7.5 7.8 7.2 6.8 8.8 8.7 8.9 8.7 7.4
9.4 10.0 8.3 8.6 9.5 9.0 7.4 7.1 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.0 5.6 7.3 6.5 6.1 5.0 4.4
9.6 10.0 8.8 9.3 10.0 10.0 9.3 9.5 8.8 8.9 8.4 7.6 6.5 7.7 7.1 6.4 7.1 6.4
5.3 5.7 4.9 6.8 8.2 7.6 5.8 5.1 3.7 4.2 5.2 4.4 5.5 6.7 7.4 7.3 5.9 4.4
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 9.9 9.9 9.0 8.7 7.9
0.4 1.3 0.3 1.3 1.4 1.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 1.4 1.0 0.0
8.2 9.3 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 5.8 6.4 5.7 4.0 5.2 5.7 5.8 7.8 8.0 9.0 8.1 6.9
6.6 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.5
5.0 1.4 5.3 4.8 5.6 0.0 6.1 2.1 4.6 4.7 6.1 7.0 5.4 6.3 7.1 6.3 5.6 4.8
6.4 6.3 6.4 6.0 6.1 5.8 6.0 6.3 6.0 5.9 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.1 7.1 6.7
5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.8 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.7
3.3 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.6 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.7 2.7 3.2 3.6 2.9 2.4 1.6
5.1 5.0 5.4 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.6 5.0 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.2
8.1 7.7 7.7 8.0 4.6 3.7 5.7 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.8 5.1 5.7 5.9 5.4 5.1 4.6
2.5 2.3 2.9 3.2 2.2 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.8 3.7 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.2
9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.3
5.2 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.5
3.9 3.9 4.8 3.6 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.5 4.1 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.8 5.1 4.5
4.1 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.9 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.5 2.7 3.4 3.7 3.4 4.0 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.0
6.7 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.0
5.7 5.7 5.8 5.5 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.2
4.4 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.8 4.5 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.8 5.3 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.3
5.5 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.4 5.7 5.3 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.9 5.6 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.4
4.4 4.1 4.2 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.0
8.6 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.3 7.2 6.6 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.6
4.1 4.5 4.9 5.1 4.8 4.4 4.7 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.4 3.9 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.2 4.7
3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.1
3.3 3.1 2.9 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 2.8 2.8 3.6 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.0
3.1 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.5 2.4 3.0 3.1 4.2 3.7 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.2
2.1 3.0 2.6 2.8 3.3 2.6 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.1 3.0 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.1
7.1 6.8 7.0 6.9 7.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5
6.0 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.6
2.8 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.2 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.5 3.7
6.9 6.7 6.9 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2 5.8 6.1 6.0 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.2 5.7
7.3 7.0 6.7 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8 6.5 6.8 6.9 8.0 8.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.9
9.1 9.0 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.5
5.3 5.2 5.7 5.4 4.9 4.6 5.2 4.8 4.8 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.4 4.5
6.8 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.0 5.8 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.9 6.2 6.0
0.0 0.6 0.8 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.2
4.4 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.0
5.8 6.5 6.7 6.4 6.5 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.4
2.7 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1
5.9 5.6 5.7 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.3 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3
2.4 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.5 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.0 0.7 1.3 0.5 0.0 1.3
4.7 4.6 4.7 4.9 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.4 4.0 3.0 4.5 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.0 4.8 4.6
4.3 4.6 4.9 4.9 3.7 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.6 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.1
4.8 4.8 4.9 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.5
10.0 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.9
3.6 4.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.3 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.6
4.9 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.2 6.1 5.8
5.2 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.4 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.0 4.8 4.5 5.0 5.4 5.3 5.3 4.8
7.9 7.9 8.2 8.3 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.8 8.1 8.5 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.6
5.7 3.7 3.7 2.5 3.1 2.8 3.1 2.7 2.4 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.9 0.0
2.4 2.7 3.2 2.8 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.5 3.4 4.1 4.3 4.6 3.7
8.2 8.4 8.6 9.1 9.1 8.9 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.3
9.8 9.7 9.7
6.5 6.3 6.2
8.0 7.8 6.5
0.1 0.0 0.0
7.8 7.7 7.6
9.9 9.9 7.2
6.7 5.7 6.4
3.6 3.3 3.8
0.4 0.1 0.3
8.8 8.7 8.7
10.0 10.0 5.9
8.3 8.9 8.2
8.1 8.0 8.0
6.2 6.1 6.1
6.0 6.0 6.2
8.7 8.4 8.4
10.0 10.0 10.0
8.7 8.5 8.7
3.7 3.6 3.7
9.0 8.9 8.7
7.8 7.8 8.1
10.0 10.0 5.6
5.8 5.7 5.8
8.8 7.7 7.9
8.5 8.5 8.4
7.0 6.8 6.9
7.1 7.1 7.5
4.2 4.8 5.0
8.4 8.3 7.8
6.1 5.9 6.1
7.1 7.0 7.0
8.8 8.7 8.7
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2A-subn Score Rank
6.5 5.1 4.1 5.6 7.4 7.3 6.0 5.7 5.9 6.4 4.3 4.9 Alberta 7
9.9 9.7 8.9 9.8 10.0 9.9 9.0 9.1 8.0 7.8 7.3 7.5 British Columbia 2
6.1 6.3 6.0 6.3 6.7 6.6 5.7 5.6 5.7 6.1 5.2 6.3 Manitoba 4
7.2 7.4 6.8 7.2 9.0 9.9 10.0 9.1 8.6 7.8 7.1 7.2 New Brunswick 3
4.8 5.2 4.8 7.1 7.9 5.7 5.6 6.1 6.2 5.7 4.7 5.4 Newfoundland 6
5.8 5.3 5.6 4.2 5.5 5.4 4.7 5.2 4.5 3.5 2.7 2.7 Nova Scotia 9
4.2 4.3 4.8 5.8 6.8 6.8 6.3 6.2 5.5 5.1 4.8 4.6 Ontario 8
7.3 7.0 8.0 6.5 7.5 7.8 6.7 5.8 5.6 5.9 4.8 5.7 Prince Edward Isl 5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Quebec 10
5.9 6.3 6.0 5.2 7.4 7.6 6.2 5.8 6.5 7.7 7.2 9.2 Saskatchewan 1
6.2 6.2 6.3 6.9 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.8 6.9 7.1 Alabama 17
3.2 3.9 4.0 6.8 7.0 6.7 6.1 5.9 8.0 9.0 9.2 10.0 Alaska 1
6.4 6.0 6.3 7.6 8.0 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.7 8.6 Arizona 11
4.5 4.6 4.5 5.3 5.6 5.5 3.9 3.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 6.4 Arkansas 27
1.3 1.8 1.6 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.7 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.8 3.9 California 46
5.0 4.9 4.8 5.9 6.3 6.1 6.2 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.8 6.7 Colorado 20
4.4 4.2 3.8 5.4 5.4 4.8 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.9 Connecticut 43
3.6 3.8 3.7 4.7 5.4 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.7 4.1 4.7 5.4 Delaware 42
9.1 8.5 8.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Florida 1
5.4 5.2 5.2 6.0 6.4 6.4 6.3 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.3 Georgia 28
4.2 4.6 5.0 6.2 5.6 6.2 5.4 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.6 Hawaii 40
3.5 3.3 3.4 5.0 5.6 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.6 6.3 Idaho 30
5.9 5.8 5.7 6.6 6.7 5.7 4.3 3.9 4.4 5.0 5.8 6.8 Illinois 19
4.9 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.9 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.9 5.8 5.7 6.3 Indiana 29
5.1 5.0 4.9 5.6 5.8 5.6 5.3 4.9 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.9 Iowa 36
5.1 4.8 5.0 5.6 5.7 6.1 5.9 5.9 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.5 Kansas 15
3.2 3.4 3.6 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.7 4.7 Kentucky 44
6.5 5.8 6.0 6.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.8 8.0 Louisiana 12
4.5 4.4 4.2 5.1 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.7 5.3 5.2 5.5 6.0 Maine 32
3.0 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.6 3.2 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.5 Maryland 48
2.8 2.6 2.3 3.5 4.0 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.6 4.5 Massachusetts 45
5.0 5.1 4.8 6.5 6.8 6.4 6.3 5.7 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.6 Michigan 21
2.8 2.9 2.9 3.9 4.6 3.9 3.7 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.9 Minnesota 47
6.4 6.2 6.0 7.0 7.4 7.3 7.0 6.6 6.8 6.7 6.9 7.2 Mississippi 16
5.2 5.1 5.1 6.0 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.9 6.1 5.8 5.9 6.4 Missouri 23
3.5 3.3 3.6 4.3 5.6 5.1 5.0 4.3 4.6 4.5 5.2 6.1 Montana 31
5.2 5.5 5.6 6.2 6.5 6.4 6.2 5.8 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.4 Nebraska 25
9.1 8.7 8.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 Nevada 1
8.5 8.3 8.2 8.9 8.8 8.5 8.7 8.6 8.9 9.0 8.8 9.4 New Hampshire 9
4.5 4.1 3.9 4.6 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.9 6.0 New Jersey 34
5.7 5.5 5.9 7.6 7.7 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.9 6.6 6.7 7.8 New Mexico 13
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.9 New York 50
4.0 3.8 4.2 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.9 North Carolina 35
6.0 6.3 6.1 6.2 7.7 6.3 7.0 5.8 6.3 6.2 7.6 9.1 North Dakota 10
2.4 2.6 2.9 3.7 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.2 5.4 5.4 5.5 6.4 Ohio 26
5.3 5.0 5.8 6.5 7.2 6.9 6.4 6.3 6.7 6.6 6.8 7.5 Oklahoma 14
1.0 0.8 1.5 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.9 Oregon 49
4.4 4.3 4.3 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.0 3.7 4.8 4.7 4.7 5.8 Pennsylvania 37
4.0 3.8 4.0 5.0 5.4 5.0 5.0 4.8 5.2 4.8 4.8 6.6 Rhode Island 22
5.8 5.5 6.0 6.7 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.7 6.6 6.6 7.1 South Carolina 18
9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 South Dakota 1
9.3 9.2 9.2 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.7 Tennessee 8
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Texas 1
4.0 3.9 4.1 4.9 5.6 5.5 5.4 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.7 Utah 38
5.6 5.6 5.5 6.0 6.4 5.9 5.8 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.5 6.4 Vermont 24
4.7 4.3 4.6 5.8 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.7 Virginia 39
8.7 9.0 9.2 9.0 9.1 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.3 10.0 Washington 1
2.4 3.4 3.6 4.4 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.6 5.0 4.7 4.9 6.0 West Virginia 33
3.7 3.6 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.5 Wisconsin 41
8.3 8.1 8.2 8.7 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.2 10.0 Wyoming 1
8.0 5.8 6.3 6.2 5.7 5.7 5.3 1.4 1.2 0.8 0.2 1.4 Aguascalientes 19
6.1 5.7 5.8 6.1 5.9 6.2 6.1 5.9 4.1 3.8 3.5 2.1 Baja California 17
6.3 5.0 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.2 4.0 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.3 3.7 Baja California Su 12
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Campeche 23
7.6 7.7 7.5 7.4 6.6 5.2 0.9 3.8 2.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 Coahuila de Zarag 23
7.0 6.4 6.5 6.3 4.1 4.4 3.7 3.5 2.3 4.8 3.7 4.0 Colima 10
6.6 6.0 4.3 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.8 1.6 2.2 2.3 3.0 Chiapas 15
4.0 3.8 4.4 4.7 3.1 2.4 1.1 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chihuahua 23
0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ciudad de México 23
7.7 7.5 7.4 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.7 Durango 2
5.0 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.3 1.6 3.0 3.9 2.6 Guanajuato 16
8.2 8.0 7.6 7.4 7.1 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.4 5.4 6.9 6.8 Guerrero 1
8.1 7.6 5.4 4.9 3.8 4.8 5.2 6.0 4.7 5.4 3.9 3.6 Hidalgo 13
6.0 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.0 5.0 4.2 3.9 3.5 4.1 Jalisco 8
6.2 3.5 3.1 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 México 22
7.4 6.8 6.7 5.9 5.8 4.8 5.4 4.5 4.7 5.8 5.1 6.7 Michoacán de Oc 3
10.0 8.8 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.5 6.6 5.6 4.9 5.1 3.8 4.8 Morelos 6
8.8 8.5 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.3 3.6 6.4 6.8 6.9 6.1 Nayarit 4
3.7 3.6 3.3 3.4 2.9 2.2 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 Nuevo León 23
8.7 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.2 6.3 4.9 1.8 3.2 3.4 4.4 Oaxaca 7
7.3 5.9 4.8 5.5 5.2 4.2 3.8 4.1 1.3 0.6 0.4 0.0 Puebla 23
4.5 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.2 3.7 4.0 2.8 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 Querétaro 23
5.4 5.0 4.6 5.4 5.5 5.2 4.9 3.7 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.0 Quintana Roo 23
8.1 7.4 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.3 4.7 3.8 2.7 1.9 0.8 1.0 San Luis Potosí 21
8.3 8.2 7.6 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.7 7.1 6.7 6.6 6.1 4.1 Sinaloa 9
6.6 6.5 6.5 6.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.5 4.9 Sonora 5
7.7 7.5 7.5 6.7 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tabasco 23
4.8 4.5 3.6 4.1 3.5 3.3 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.8 2.8 0.0 Tamaulipas 23
7.1 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.2 6.4 6.0 6.0 5.4 3.8 4.0 3.5 Tlaxcala 14
6.0 6.0 6.0 5.5 5.0 5.1 4.7 4.1 3.5 3.1 1.3 1.1 Veracruz de Ignaci 20
6.7 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.0 3.2 1.8 2.4 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.6 Yucatán 18
8.6 8.6 8.6 8.3 7.6 7.7 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.0 3.8 Zacatecas 11
2B-subn, rates (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
Alberta 16.56 13.09 13.09 14.79 14.79 14.79 18.07 15.06 15.06 15.06 15.06 14.91
British Columbia 22.89 18.10 18.10 18.11 18.13 16.47 17.51 14.94 14.94 14.94 16.43 18.10
Manitoba 23.22 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03 22.03 23.03 19.66 19.08 19.08 19.08 19.08
New Brunswick 22.55 18.87 19.72 19.72 19.72 19.72 19.72 17.40 17.40 17.40 19.14 18.79
Newfoundland 24.94 20.06 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.40 20.40 17.40 17.69 17.98 17.98 18.71
Nova Scotia 22.58 19.21 19.21 19.21 19.21 19.21 19.21 16.39 16.39 18.98 18.98 18.98
Ontario 19.78 16.32 16.73 17.14 16.32 17.51 17.51 16.27 16.59 16.91 17.21 18.02
Prince Edward Island 22.58 17.85 17.85 17.85 17.85 17.85 19.64 17.05 18.18 18.18 18.50 18.98
Quebec 25.91 27.39 27.39 27.39 27.39 22.39 22.39 21.22 19.22 19.22 19.22 19.22
Saskatchewan 24.82 19.42 19.42 19.42 19.23 20.16 20.72 18.48 18.48 18.48 18.98 19.80
Alabama 1.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.08 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.45 3.45
Alaska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Arizona 2.40 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.92 5.76 5.76 5.76 7.00 7.00
Arkansas 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
California 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 9.30 9.30 9.30 9.30 11.00 11.00
Colorado 2.40 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
Connecticut 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50 4.50
Delaware 13.50 13.50 13.50 13.50 10.70 10.70 8.80 8.80 7.70 7.70 7.70 7.70
Florida 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Georgia 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
Hawaii 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Idaho 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20
Illinois 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.00 3.00
Indiana 1.90 1.90 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40
Iowa 3.90 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.14 7.19 7.19 7.19 6.89 6.89
Kansas 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 5.95 5.95 5.15 5.15
Kentucky 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
Louisiana 1.80 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.69 4.32 6.00 6.00 6.00 4.14
Maine 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 8.00 8.50 9.89 9.89
Maryland 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
Massachusetts 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.38 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.95 5.95
Michigan 4.60 4.60 6.57 6.57 5.35 5.35 4.60 4.60 4.60 4.60 4.60 4.60
Minnesota 16.00 16.00 8.40 8.40 9.90 9.90 9.00 9.00 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.50
Mississippi 4.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
Missouri 1.80 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.69 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.14 4.14
Montana 3.30 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 7.44 8.71 7.92 8.32 7.59 7.59
Nebraska 10.50 7.50 9.00 9.00 9.50 9.50 5.90 5.90 5.90 5.90 6.92 6.92
Nevada 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
New Hampshire 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
New Jersey 2.50 2.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 7.00 7.00
New Mexico 6.70 6.70 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50
New York 14.00 14.00 14.00 14.00 13.75 13.75 8.75 8.75 8.75 7.88 7.88 7.88
North Carolina 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.75 7.75
North Dakota 2.25 3.75 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 13.20 13.20 12.00 12.00 12.00 12.00
Ohio 3.50 3.50 5.00 5.00 9.03 9.03 6.90 6.90 6.90 6.90 6.90 6.90
Oklahoma 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00
Oregon 10.00 10.00 10.80 10.80 10.00 10.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 6.21
Pennsylvania 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.35 2.35 2.10 2.10 2.10 2.10 3.10 3.10
Rhode Island 13.30 9.50 13.75 13.75 11.83 11.83 9.03 6.57 6.57 6.43 8.53 8.53
South Carolina 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
South Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Tennessee 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Texas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Utah 2.33 3.88 3.88 3.88 3.88 3.88 4.77 5.58 5.58 5.18 4.83 4.97
Vermont 16.10 11.50 12.00 12.00 13.25 13.25 9.93 7.22 7.22 7.00 8.68 8.68
Virginia 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75
Washington 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
West Virginia 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 13.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50
Wisconsin 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 6.93 6.93 6.93 6.93 6.93 6.93
Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
14.75 14.75 14.75 14.75 14.75 14.28 14.28 13.26 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
19.79 22.84 22.84 22.85 22.85 22.85 21.39 20.81 16.70 14.70 14.70 14.70 14.70 14.70 14.70 14.70
19.08 19.08 19.08 19.08 19.08 18.79 18.07 17.63 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40
19.42 20.04 20.04 20.04 19.73 19.11 18.79 18.36 17.84 17.84 17.84 17.84 17.84 17.84 17.95 17.95
20.01 20.01 20.01 22.01 22.01 22.01 22.01 19.78 19.64 19.64 19.64 19.64 19.64 19.64 18.04 16.00
18.98 22.43 18.98 18.98 18.66 18.34 18.34 18.34 18.34 18.34 18.34 19.25 19.25 19.25 19.25 19.25
19.14 21.87 21.87 21.60 20.32 18.97 17.87 17.41 17.41 17.41 17.41 17.41 17.41 17.41 17.41 17.41
18.98 18.98 18.98 18.98 18.98 18.98 18.66 18.34 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37
19.22 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.62 21.22 21.22 20.22 19.72 19.22 19.22 19.22 19.22 19.22 19.22 19.22
20.63 20.63 20.63 20.63 20.63 20.26 19.90 19.28 16.00 15.50 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00
3.24 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.05 3.07 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
7.00 6.90 6.90 5.60 5.60 5.10 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 4.79 4.54 4.54
7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 9.30 9.30 9.30 9.30 9.30 9.30 9.30 9.30 10.30 10.30 10.30 10.55
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63
4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
7.70 7.70 7.70 7.10 6.90 6.90 6.40 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 6.95
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 8.75 8.75 8.50 8.50 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.20 11.00
8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.10 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80 7.80
3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40
6.46 6.03 6.03 6.03 6.03 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.47 5.51 5.84 5.84 5.84 5.84 5.84 5.84
7.50 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45
6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
3.88 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.65 3.68 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90
8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50
6.00 6.00 6.00 5.00 5.00 4.88 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 5.75 6.25
5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.90 5.95 5.85 5.60 5.30 5.30 5.30 5.30 5.85 5.30 5.30
4.60 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.20 4.20 4.10 4.00 3.90 3.90 3.90 4.35 4.35
8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.00 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
3.88 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.65 3.68 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90
7.12 6.64 6.64 6.64 6.64 6.64 6.64 6.64 6.70 6.75 7.15 7.15 4.49 4.49 4.49 4.49
6.99 6.99 6.99 6.99 6.68 6.68 6.68 6.68 6.68 6.68 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
7.00 6.65 6.65 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.37 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 10.25
8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.50 8.20 8.20 8.20 8.20 7.70 6.80 5.70 5.30 5.30 4.90
7.88 7.88 7.50 7.00 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 7.70 7.70 7.70 6.85 6.85 8.97
7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 8.75 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.00 7.75
4.94 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 5.54 4.86
7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.00 6.80 7.23 6.98 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.19 6.87 6.56 5.93
7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.75 6.75 6.75 7.00 7.00 6.65 6.65 6.25 5.65 5.50
5.82 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.48 5.53 5.85 5.85 5.85 5.85 5.85 7.15
2.95 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07
9.71 10.89 10.89 10.89 10.89 10.69 10.49 10.30 10.17 9.65 8.75 8.75 9.90 9.90 9.90 9.90
7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
4.66 4.35 4.35 4.23 4.23 4.23 4.23 4.23 4.26 4.30 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.54 3.25 5.00
8.83 9.90 9.90 9.90 9.90 9.90 9.90 9.50 9.38 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.50 9.40
5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50
6.93 6.93 6.93 6.93 6.93 6.77 6.77 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 7.75
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2B-subn Score 1981 1982 1983
10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 11.25 15.00 15.00 Alberta 6.0 6.5 6.5
14.70 14.70 14.70 14.70 14.70 16.80 16.80 14.70 14.70 British Columbia 4.0 4.5 4.5
17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 17.40 Manitoba 4.0 3.5 3.5
17.00 14.30 14.30 14.30 16.07 17.84 25.75 20.30 20.30 New Brunswick 4.0 4.5 4.5
15.50 14.40 13.30 13.30 13.30 13.30 14.30 16.80 18.30 Newfoundland 3.0 4.5 4.5
19.25 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 Nova Scotia 4.0 4.5 4.5
17.41 17.41 17.41 18.97 20.53 20.53 20.53 20.53 20.53 Ontario 5.0 5.5 5.5
18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 18.37 Prince Edward Isl 4.0 5.5 5.5
19.22 19.22 19.22 19.22 20.97 20.97 20.97 20.31 20.31 Quebec 3.0 1.5 1.5
15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 15.00 14.75 Saskatchewan 3.0 4.5 4.5
3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 Alabama 9.0 9.0 9.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Alaska 10.0 10.0 10.0
4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 Arizona 9.0 8.0 8.0
7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.90 6.90 Arkansas 6.5 6.5 6.0
10.55 10.55 10.30 10.30 13.30 13.30 13.30 13.30 13.30 California 3.0 3.0 3.0
4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 Colorado 9.0 8.0 8.0
5.00 6.50 6.50 6.70 6.70 6.70 6.70 6.99 6.99 Connecticut 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.95 6.95 6.95 6.75 6.75 6.60 3.99 3.99 3.99 Delaware 2.0 1.5 1.5
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Florida 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 Georgia 6.0 6.0 6.0
11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 11.00 8.25 8.25 Hawaii 3.5 3.5 4.0
7.80 7.80 7.80 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.40 Idaho 5.0 5.0 5.0
3.00 3.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 3.75 3.75 4.95 Illinois 9.0 9.0 9.0
3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.30 3.30 3.23 Indiana 9.0 9.0 8.0
5.84 5.84 5.84 5.84 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.42 Iowa 9.0 6.5 7.0
6.45 6.45 6.45 6.45 4.90 4.80 4.60 4.60 5.20 Kansas 4.5 4.5 4.0
6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 Kentucky 6.0 6.0 6.0
3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 3.62 Louisiana 10.0 8.5 8.5
8.50 6.85 8.50 8.50 7.95 7.95 7.95 7.15 7.15 Maine 4.5 4.5 4.0
6.25 6.25 5.50 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 Maryland 7.0 7.0 7.0
5.30 5.30 5.30 5.25 5.25 5.20 5.15 5.10 5.10 Massachusetts 7.0 7.0 7.0
4.35 4.35 4.35 4.35 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 Michigan 7.0 7.0 6.0
7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 7.85 9.85 9.85 9.85 9.85 Minnesota 0.5 0.5 5.5
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Mississippi 8.0 8.0 7.0
3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.62 3.62 6.00 6.00 6.00 Missouri 9.0 8.0 8.0
4.49 4.49 4.49 4.49 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 Montana 8.5 7.5 7.5
6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 Nebraska 4.0 5.5 5.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Nevada 10.0 10.0 10.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 New Hampshire 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.75 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 8.97 New Jersey 9.0 9.0 8.5
4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 New Mexico 7.0 6.5 6.0
8.97 8.97 8.97 8.82 8.82 8.82 8.82 8.82 8.82 New York 1.5 1.0 1.0
7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 5.80 5.75 5.75 5.50 North Carolina 6.0 6.0 6.0
4.86 4.86 4.86 3.99 3.99 3.22 3.22 2.90 2.90 North Dakota 9.5 8.5 4.5
5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.39 5.33 5.00 5.00 Ohio 8.5 8.5 8.0
5.50 5.50 5.50 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.00 5.00 Oklahoma 6.0 6.0 6.0
7.15 7.15 7.15 6.44 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 5.98 Oregon 4.0 4.0 3.0
3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 3.07 Pennsylvania 9.0 9.0 9.0
9.90 9.90 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99 Rhode Island 3.0 4.5 2.0
7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 South Carolina 6.0 6.0 6.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 South Dakota 10.0 10.0 10.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tennessee 10.0 10.0 10.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Texas 10.0 10.0 10.0
5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Utah 9.0 8.0 8.0
9.40 8.95 8.95 8.95 8.95 8.95 8.95 8.95 8.95 Vermont 1.0 3.5 3.0
5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 Virginia 7.0 7.0 7.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Washington 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 West Virginia 3.0 2.5 3.0
7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.65 7.65 7.65 7.65 Wisconsin 4.5 4.5 5.0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wyoming 10.0 10.0 10.0
1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
6.5 6.5 6.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 7.0
4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
5.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
1.5 1.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.5
9.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 7.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
1.5 3.5 3.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.5 7.5
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5
4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
5.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.5 7.5 7.5 6.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
5.0 5.0 5.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 7.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 6.5 6.5 7.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
6.0 6.0 6.0 5.5 6.0 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
1.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.0
4.5 4.5 4.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 5.0 5.0 6.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0
2.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 6.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
3.0 3.0 3.0 4.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
4.5 4.5 4.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.5 6.0 6.0
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.5
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.5 5.5 2.5 5.0 5.0
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.0 5.0
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 3.5
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
8.5 8.5 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
6.5 6.5 6.5 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
5.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.5
9.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
5.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
2B-subn Score Rank
Alberta 3
British Columbia 1
Manitoba 4
New Brunswick 4
Newfoundland 4
Nova Scotia 10
Ontario 4
Prince Edward Isl 9
Quebec 8
Saskatchewan 1
Alabama 11
Alaska 1
Arizona 11
Arkansas 36
California 50
Colorado 24
Connecticut 24
Delaware 11
Florida 1
Georgia 36
Hawaii 48
Idaho 36
Illinois 24
Indiana 11
Iowa 22
Kansas 24
Kentucky 35
Louisiana 11
Maine 36
Maryland 11
Massachusetts 24
Michigan 11
Minnesota 48
Mississippi 24
Missouri 36
Montana 11
Nebraska 36
Nevada 1
New Hampshire 1
New Jersey 36
New Mexico 24
New York 36
North Carolina 24
North Dakota 1
Ohio 11
Oklahoma 24
Oregon 22
Pennsylvania 11
Rhode Island 11
South Carolina 36
South Dakota 1
Tennessee 1
Texas 1
Utah 24
Vermont 36
Virginia 24
Washington 1
West Virginia 36
Wisconsin 36
Wyoming 1
2C-subn (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2C-subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2C- subn Score Rank
Iowa 4.5 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 Iowa 3.4 2.6 2.2 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.0 3.1 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.2 2.9 2.4 3.7 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.6 4.7 5.0 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.3 3.7 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 Iowa 38
Ohio 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.4 Ohio 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.7 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.9 6.3 6.5 6.3 Ohio 22
Utah 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.8 Utah 7.2 7.2 6.8 6.4 6.2 6.1 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.6 7.3 6.9 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.8 7.5 7.4 6.8 7.5 7.3 7.4 6.8 7.6 8.0 8.0 7.8 Utah 12
2D-subn (actual) 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.0
Manitoba 4.8 4.7 5.5 5.3 5.6 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.0 6.5
New Brunswick 5.7 5.6 6.8 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.4 7.0 7.0 6.8 7.1 7.2
Newfoundland 8.4 8.2 9.3 9.4 9.3 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.6 8.5 9.2 9.1 8.8
Nova Scotia 4.7 5.2 5.8 6.0 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.6
Ontario 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.3 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.2
Quebec 4.6 5.1 5.5 5.4 5.7 6.2 6.2 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.2
Saskatchewan 5.3 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.4 5.7 6.3 6.6 5.9 6.8 7.0 8.5 8.3
Alabama 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.3
Alaska 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
Arizona 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7
Arkansas 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.7
California 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.7
Colorado 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.5
Connecticut 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 4.0 3.9 3.3 3.2 3.3
Delaware 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2
Florida 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.9
Georgia 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.8
Hawaii 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.8 6.6 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.4
Idaho 2.5 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5
Illinois 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.5
Indiana 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.7
Iowa 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.5
Kansas 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.9
Kentucky 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.0
Louisiana 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.9
Maine 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.6
Maryland 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7
Massachusetts 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2
Michigan 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.8
Minnesota 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7
Mississippi 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.8 5.1
Missouri 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.7
Montana 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.6
Nebraska 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.7
Nevada 4.6 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.5 6.0 5.9
New Hampshire 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 2.8 2.6 1.8
New Jersey 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.1
New Mexico 5.6 5.3 4.9 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.0 5.8 5.9 5.9
New York 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.8
North Carolina 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.8
North Dakota 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.4 4.4 4.1 3.9 4.2 3.6 4.1 4.2
Ohio 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.3
Oklahoma 3.2 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.9 3.7 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.3
Oregon 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0
Pennsylvania 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.0
Rhode Island 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.1
South Carolina 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.4
South Dakota 4.2 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2
Tennessee 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.6 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.5 5.3
Texas 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.8 5.0
Utah 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.3
Vermont 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.3
Virginia 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8
Washington 5.1 5.4 6.0 6.3 6.0 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.6
West Virginia 5.2 5.8 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.4 4.1 4.0 4.6 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.5
Wisconsin 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4
Wyoming 4.6 5.0 4.4 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2
5.8 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.1
6.5 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.2
7.3 7.4 6.4 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.5 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.4 5.9 6.4 6.5 6.4
9.0 8.8 7.8 7.5 7.6 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.1 6.7 6.7 7.2 6.9 6.6
6.6 6.7 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.9 7.1 6.9
5.2 5.2 5.6 5.6 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.6
7.1 7.6 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.2 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.3 6.9 6.8 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.5
5.4 5.1 5.2 5.7 5.8 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6 6.0 6.2
7.9 8.4 7.7 7.6 7.4 6.7 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.1 6.5 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.0 5.9
4.3 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9
1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.4
4.8 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.0 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.6
4.7 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.0 4.8
3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.0
3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2
3.5 3.6 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.9
1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.6 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.1
3.8 3.9 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.3
6.1 6.4 6.3 6.1 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.7 5.9 6.4
3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.0
3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.1
2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.9
3.5 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.5
3.9 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.7
4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.6
5.0 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.7 6.2 6.0 5.7 5.6 5.1 5.2 4.9
3.5 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3
2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5
2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0
3.4 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.4
3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.7
5.2 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.5
3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.2
1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4
3.6 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.1 2.9 2.9
6.3 6.3 6.1 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.6
1.9 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3
2.9 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5
5.9 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.1 5.8 5.2 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 4.7 4.9 4.9
3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6
3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.2
4.7 4.2 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 4.0 3.7 4.0 4.6
3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2
4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.9 3.5 3.5 3.7
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1
3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1
3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1
3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.9
4.4 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.1 4.0 4.1
5.0 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.5
4.8 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.9 4.0
4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5
3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5
2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1
6.7 6.5 6.3 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.8 5.4
4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1
3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.0
3.3 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.5 5.2 5.7 4.3 4.3 4.4
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2D-subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.6 Alberta 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.5 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 Manitoba 5.8 5.9 4.3 4.7 4.0 3.7 3.3
6.4 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.8 New Brunswick 4.0 4.2 1.8 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.7
6.3 6.3 6.3 7.3 8.0 Newfoundland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
6.9 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.5 Nova Scotia 5.9 5.0 3.7 3.3 2.4 2.8 3.0
5.5 5.7 5.8 6.1 6.1 Ontario 6.4 6.1 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.0 4.9
6.3 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.3 Quebec 6.1 5.0 4.4 4.6 4.0 3.0 3.0
5.7 5.7 5.3 5.2 6.2 Saskatchewan 4.6 6.6 6.0 6.1 5.5 6.4 3.9
4.0 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 Alabama 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.0
1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 Alaska 8.9 9.1 9.2 8.7 8.6 9.4 9.0
4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.0 Arizona 3.6 4.1 4.2 3.1 2.5 2.5 2.4
4.8 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.9 Arkansas 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.4 3.5 3.4 3.5
3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 2.7 California 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.9 5.0
3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 Colorado 5.6 5.3 5.3 4.8 4.9 5.1 4.8
3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.6 Connecticut 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.3 4.3
1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 Delaware 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.6 9.8 9.1 9.2
4.4 4.0 3.9 3.8 4.0 Florida 4.5 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.3
3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 Georgia 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.5
6.9 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.4 Hawaii 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.6 1.3 0.9 0.6
3.1 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.2 Idaho 6.8 6.8 6.4 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.0
3.1 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.5 Illinois 4.9 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.5
4.4 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.7 Indiana 5.5 5.2 5.3 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.8
3.5 3.1 3.4 3.6 3.5 Iowa 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.1 6.2 6.0 5.8
3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.9 Kansas 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.0 6.0 5.2
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 Kentucky 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.7
4.9 4.8 4.9 5.0 6.4 Louisiana 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.6 0.8 1.1 0.9
3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 Maine 5.0 5.1 5.2 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.3
2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.7 Maryland 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4
2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Massachusetts 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.0 7.1
3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 Michigan 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.3
3.3 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 Minnesota 6.2 5.6 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1
4.6 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.7 Mississippi 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.1 2.7
3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 Missouri 5.7 5.7 5.2 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.4
1.4 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 Montana 9.4 9.3 9.3 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9
3.1 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.0 Nebraska 5.8 5.9 5.4 5.6 6.2 6.0 5.7
5.9 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.2 Nevada 2.9 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.0 0.2
1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.2 New Hampshire 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.0 9.2 9.2 9.2
2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 New Jersey 6.5 6.5 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.6
5.0 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.1 New Mexico 1.0 1.5 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.1
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 New York 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2
3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 North Carolina 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.0
5.1 5.0 5.4 4.5 4.1 North Dakota 6.1 6.0 6.2 4.7 5.2 5.5 5.2
3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.1 Ohio 6.5 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.7
3.6 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.4 Oklahoma 5.5 5.1 5.6 5.4 4.5 4.2 4.6
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 Oregon 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.7
3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 Pennsylvania 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7
3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 Rhode Island 5.9 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.5
3.0 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.6 South Carolina 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.1 4.1 4.1
4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.6 South Dakota 3.7 3.3 3.6 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.6
4.5 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.2 Tennessee 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.9 1.9 1.7 1.5
4.1 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.2 Texas 5.0 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.3 4.2 3.9
3.5 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.6 Utah 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.3
3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 Vermont 6.4 6.4 6.0 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.2
2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 Virginia 6.4 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.1
5.5 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.7 Washington 1.8 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
4.2 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 West Virginia 1.8 0.6 1.1 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.4
3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Wisconsin 6.5 6.1 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2
3.3 3.5 3.8 3.2 2.9 Wyoming 2.9 2.2 3.3 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.5
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.4 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8 10.0 10.0
4.4 4.2 4.6 5.1 4.7 3.7 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.3 3.9 3.3 3.1 3.0
3.0 3.2 3.9 3.5 3.1 3.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.5 3.2 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.4
0.3 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.7 2.5 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.1 2.3 1.5 1.7 2.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0
2.9 3.1 3.3 3.7 3.4 3.2 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.7 3.1 2.9 3.4 3.4 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.2
4.2 4.2 4.8 5.6 5.7 5.5 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.1 3.7 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.2
3.0 3.5 3.3 2.9 2.5 2.4 1.7 1.3 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.0 0.3 0.3 0.2
3.1 3.7 4.4 3.9 3.7 4.7 4.8 4.5 5.1 4.9 4.0 3.7 4.4 4.5 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.6
2.9 2.2 3.5 1.8 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.7 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.1 0.8
3.2 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.7 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.6
9.1 9.1 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.6
2.5 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.8
3.5 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.1
5.3 5.2 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0
5.0 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.4
4.5 4.7 4.0 4.2 5.4 5.5 5.3 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.7 6.1 5.9 6.0 6.0
9.3 9.3 9.5 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.0 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.3
2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.8
4.7 4.7 3.9 4.2 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.1
0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.0
4.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.7
4.5 4.6 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.0
4.9 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.7 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.1 4.6 4.6
5.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.5 5.4
5.0 5.3 5.1 5.0 5.2 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.0 3.8 4.1
4.8 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.3
1.1 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.1 1.8 1.2 1.1 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.9
4.3 4.6 4.9 5.2 4.6 4.4 4.8 4.9 5.2 5.3 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.1
6.3 6.5 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2
7.2 7.3 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.6
6.6 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.6 7.0 6.2 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.8
4.6 4.6 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.8 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.9
2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.3 2.4 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.6 1.8 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.8
4.3 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.4
8.3 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.8 9.1 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5
5.6 5.4 5.5 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.7 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.6 5.2 5.2 5.1 4.6 4.0 4.4
0.6 0.6 0.3 0.7 1.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.2 0.8
9.3 9.3 9.3 9.1 6.4 6.6 8.2 8.1 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0
5.8 6.0 6.2 5.4 5.3 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.6
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.7 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9
4.4 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.0 4.7 4.6
4.8 5.1 4.9 5.4 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.2
3.3 3.8 4.2 3.6 4.8 3.8 3.6 2.8 3.5 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.5 3.8 4.1 4.5 4.3 4.2
5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.1
3.4 3.5 3.7 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.8 4.9
9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 10.0
5.9 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.1 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.9
5.6 6.0 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.1 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.9
4.2 4.3 4.3 4.7 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.1
2.7 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4
1.7 1.9 2.0 2.3 1.9 1.2 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.2
2.7 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.7
3.5 3.2 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.6
5.2 5.7 5.7 5.9 5.3 5.5 5.3 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.5 5.3 4.6
6.1 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.4
3.9 4.0 2.8 2.8 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.5 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.8 3.0
5.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.5
4.9 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.4 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.6
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2D-subn Score
10.0 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Alberta
2.3 2.5 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 Manitoba
2.0 2.2 2.6 3.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.1 1.8 New Brunswick
0.6 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.7 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.7 0.8 0.0 Newfoundland
2.5 2.7 3.0 2.7 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.4 Nova Scotia
4.4 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.2 3.1 Ontario
4.0 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.2 3.4 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.8 Quebec
1.2 2.4 3.5 3.5 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.8 5.0 3.0 Saskatchewan
3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.1 Alabama
8.6 8.5 8.3 7.6 7.9 8.2 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 8.8 8.9 Alaska
2.2 1.9 2.1 3.1 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.6 3.5 4.1 Arizona
1.0 1.1 1.6 1.3 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.3 Arkansas
5.1 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.1 5.9 5.0 5.4 5.5 5.5 6.4 California
5.3 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.6 Colorado
6.6 6.7 6.5 6.8 7.0 7.0 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.9 6.7 Connecticut
9.2 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 Delaware
2.0 2.3 2.6 2.7 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.2 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.0 Florida
4.4 4.3 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.5 5.2 5.2 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.9 Georgia
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Hawaii
5.4 5.0 4.9 5.3 5.8 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.5 Idaho
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.0 4.8 5.0 Illinois
4.6 4.5 4.4 3.8 4.4 4.6 4.1 3.3 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.6 Indiana
5.4 5.6 5.5 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.7 5.2 4.8 4.9 Iowa
4.2 4.3 4.8 4.7 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.2 Kansas
4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.9 Kentucky
0.0 0.3 0.9 0.9 1.9 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.1 0.0 Louisiana
4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.9 Maine
7.0 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.4 Maryland
7.8 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.8 Massachusetts
4.9 5.1 5.0 4.4 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 Michigan
4.7 5.0 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.6 5.3 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.7 Minnesota
2.3 2.2 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.9 2.7 Mississippi
4.8 5.0 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.6 Missouri
8.3 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.9 9.1 9.0 9.2 9.2 Montana
5.1 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.8 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.8 6.1 5.9 5.9 Nebraska
0.7 0.6 0.7 1.3 2.0 1.5 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.0 Nevada
9.2 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.8 9.0 9.2 8.9 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.3 New Hampshire
6.7 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 New Jersey
1.4 1.1 1.5 1.8 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.0 New Mexico
4.5 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.8 5.0 New York
4.7 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 North Carolina
4.2 4.3 4.6 4.0 4.6 4.0 2.9 2.0 2.1 1.3 3.1 3.8 North Dakota
4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.2 4.8 4.4 4.1 3.8 Ohio
5.1 4.8 5.2 4.3 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.5 4.7 5.1 Oklahoma
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 Oregon
5.9 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.7 Pennsylvania
5.2 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.7 Rhode Island
5.3 5.1 5.7 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.1 5.8 6.1 6.0 6.4 6.6 South Carolina
3.2 3.6 3.7 3.3 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.2 2.9 South Dakota
2.1 1.9 2.1 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.6 Tennessee
3.7 3.2 3.6 3.3 4.1 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.3 3.5 Texas
3.7 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.4 5.6 5.5 4.8 Utah
4.9 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Vermont
6.8 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.4 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.6 Virginia
0.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.9 0.6 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 0.7 Washington
3.5 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.0 West Virginia
5.7 5.9 5.8 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 Wisconsin
3.6 3.1 1.7 0.8 3.4 3.5 3.2 5.4 5.0 4.4 5.5 6.1 Wyoming
Rank
1
2
7
9
10
8
3
6
5
4
35
5
36
45
12
20
9
2
37
16
48
22
27
33
30
34
29
48
28
11
6
17
32
44
21
4
14
48
3
8
46
26
24
39
40
25
1
19
18
10
43
41
42
31
23
7
47
38
15
13
3Ai-subn 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Ai-subn Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Ai-subn Scores Rank
Iowa 63.96 61.84 60.34 53.92 51.59 49.28 46.60 45.11 41.47 45.43 49.32 50.68 50.76 46.78 45.22 42.57 44.27 42.26 41.41 38.90 37.87 37.01 36.36 33.81 32.95 31.19 33.70 39.09 40.54 39.54 36.82 35.15 34.71 33.70 32.65 32.54 32.02 Iowa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.0 2.0 2.5 3.8 2.4 1.0 0.5 0.4 1.9 2.5 3.4 2.8 3.5 3.8 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.7 6.6 6.9 7.6 6.7 4.7 4.2 4.5 5.5 6.1 6.3 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.3 Iowa 14
Ohio 64.44 61.40 57.94 52.45 49.40 47.17 45.14 42.21 39.36 41.05 45.36 44.08 42.60 40.52 38.82 38.30 40.50 40.51 39.26 37.34 36.44 35.95 35.02 33.77 32.83 31.29 40.00 39.65 42.61 41.42 39.32 39.36 39.67 38.64 37.94 37.33 36.29 Ohio 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.7 2.5 3.6 4.6 4.0 2.4 2.9 3.4 4.2 4.8 5.0 4.2 4.2 4.6 5.3 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.6 7.0 7.5 4.4 4.5 3.4 3.8 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.7 Ohio 31
Utah 76.01 72.07 68.88 63.44 60.03 57.81 55.70 52.72 49.59 51.10 54.97 53.90 51.65 49.29 46.48 45.09 47.71 47.52 45.91 43.67 42.61 42.17 41.34 39.45 36.88 34.06 34.12 37.63 44.68 46.84 44.06 41.68 40.99 39.12 36.90 35.73 34.71 Utah 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.0 2.0 2.5 1.5 1.6 2.2 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.9 4.6 5.5 6.5 6.5 5.2 2.7 1.9 2.9 3.7 4.0 4.7 5.5 5.9 6.3 Utah 24
39.55 40.05 37.80 35.97 35.04 34.32 39.53 46.34 45.17 44.57 44.80 45.19 47.81 48.85 46.07 Aguascalientes 6.8 6.7 7.2 7.7 7.9 8.0 6.8 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.5 4.9 4.7 5.3 Aguascalientes 11
29.69 30.43 29.74 29.38 30.16 30.92 32.39 34.40 33.27 32.46 35.07 38.18 34.15 34.38 36.25 Baja California 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.5 8.0 8.3 8.5 7.9 7.1 8.1 8.0 7.6 Baja California 4
32.18 32.78 28.75 26.37 28.23 29.83 33.05 37.23 34.71 32.92 36.21 40.11 34.76 35.29 32.92 Baja California Sur 8.5 8.4 9.3 9.9 9.4 9.1 8.3 7.4 7.9 8.4 7.6 6.7 7.9 7.8 8.4 Baja California Sur 3
55.04 54.49 49.20 44.14 40.30 40.11 40.80 43.13 42.46 42.09 43.60 45.07 48.12 51.25 52.03 Campeche 3.2 3.4 4.6 5.8 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.0 6.1 6.2 5.9 5.5 4.8 4.1 3.9 Campeche 19
38.95 38.63 38.14 37.86 36.63 35.86 39.56 44.35 47.75 51.46 40.67 34.26 39.72 46.31 46.10 Coahuila de Zaragoza 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.7 6.8 5.7 4.9 4.1 6.6 8.0 6.8 5.3 5.3 Coahuila de Zaragoza 12
45.86 45.33 37.57 32.66 33.00 33.48 36.19 39.21 41.79 44.42 42.53 41.06 42.35 45.18 43.98 Colima 5.4 5.5 7.3 8.4 8.3 8.2 7.6 6.9 6.3 5.7 6.1 6.5 6.2 5.5 5.8 Colima 10
89.11 90.29 74.40 64.16 73.77 85.53 88.63 91.94 89.74 88.11 92.87 98.07 98.89 102.05 100.64 Chiapas 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chiapas 29
40.41 41.11 37.81 35.28 31.67 29.07 35.52 44.86 48.05 51.72 48.30 46.33 42.35 42.73 42.01 Chihuahua 6.6 6.5 7.2 7.8 8.6 9.2 7.8 5.6 4.9 4.0 4.8 5.3 6.2 6.1 6.3 Chihuahua 8
27.08 27.08 25.81 24.89 26.19 27.58 27.91 28.34 28.23 28.22 28.36 28.44 35.92 30.39 29.82 Ciudad de México 9.7 9.7 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 7.7 8.9 9.1 Ciudad de México 2
47.75 48.63 48.29 48.00 48.12 48.48 54.04 60.61 60.39 60.37 59.94 59.37 57.23 56.32 57.33 Durango 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.8 3.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.7 Durango 21
53.34 53.69 50.58 47.97 48.14 48.58 52.27 56.45 53.95 52.05 54.72 57.70 47.47 41.03 47.99 Guanajuato 3.6 3.6 4.3 4.9 4.8 4.7 3.9 2.9 3.5 3.9 3.3 2.6 5.0 6.5 4.9 Guanajuato 15
78.12 77.56 68.94 62.56 64.32 65.86 70.43 74.57 76.82 78.94 74.91 72.51 99.47 82.35 82.10 Guerrero 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.1 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guerrero 29
62.98 62.55 60.77 59.32 60.94 62.84 67.24 71.63 68.11 65.27 62.17 59.80 63.10 67.28 63.92 Hidalgo 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.3 1.9 1.4 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.9 1.6 2.1 1.4 0.4 1.2 Hidalgo 25
39.09 39.08 38.05 37.27 36.99 36.93 38.28 39.52 40.46 41.52 41.47 41.63 42.19 43.81 42.19 Jalisco 6.9 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 5.8 6.2 Jalisco 9
44.25 44.60 41.79 39.56 41.75 44.08 44.86 45.70 44.28 43.22 45.18 48.58 48.87 55.05 51.97 México 5.7 5.7 6.3 6.8 6.3 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.7 6.0 5.5 4.7 4.7 3.2 4.0 México 18
60.38 60.64 50.53 43.83 47.27 51.21 56.18 61.66 63.10 64.51 66.19 67.21 68.54 69.29 61.51 Michoacán de Ocampo 2.0 1.9 4.3 5.8 5.0 4.1 3.0 1.7 1.4 1.1 0.7 0.4 0.1 0.0 1.7 Michoacán de Ocampo 24
44.66 44.99 44.01 43.15 42.49 42.08 43.85 45.60 46.76 48.03 49.66 50.40 53.41 56.58 57.01 Morelos 5.6 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.2 5.8 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.5 4.3 3.6 2.9 2.8 Morelos 20
40.20 40.73 32.83 28.06 35.76 47.74 45.95 44.75 47.25 49.82 48.75 48.01 48.12 51.83 49.85 Nayarit 6.7 6.6 8.4 9.5 7.7 4.9 5.3 5.6 5.0 4.4 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.0 4.4 Nayarit 16
32.18 32.29 29.90 28.07 27.80 27.58 29.26 31.35 30.24 29.47 31.11 32.84 25.84 21.73 27.26 Nuevo León 8.5 8.5 9.1 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.2 8.7 9.0 9.2 8.8 8.4 10.0 10.0 9.7 Nuevo León 1
69.22 70.90 71.39 71.60 65.31 60.85 63.76 66.83 71.26 76.12 81.71 87.87 87.82 89.71 80.72 Oaxaca 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.9 1.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Oaxaca 29
64.68 64.74 52.56 44.78 53.63 65.64 62.99 60.94 62.14 62.83 64.13 65.67 67.87 70.91 68.03 Puebla 1.0 1.0 3.8 5.6 3.6 0.8 1.4 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.1 0.8 0.3 0.0 0.2 Puebla 28
46.56 46.27 39.62 35.08 34.60 34.37 37.13 40.47 35.04 31.40 36.09 41.74 42.47 41.97 40.96 Querétaro 5.2 5.3 6.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.4 6.6 7.9 8.7 7.6 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.5 Querétaro 7
34.46 35.52 33.10 31.50 31.87 32.23 31.70 31.63 33.38 35.17 37.06 39.24 35.86 36.57 37.74 Quintana Roo 8.0 7.8 8.3 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.3 7.8 7.4 6.9 7.7 7.5 7.2 Quintana Roo 6
56.05 56.08 45.35 38.61 41.27 44.20 47.75 51.63 52.74 53.74 55.15 57.03 58.73 62.21 57.89 San Luis Potosí 3.0 3.0 5.5 7.0 6.4 5.7 4.9 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.4 1.6 2.6 San Luis Potosí 22
40.14 40.30 40.51 40.64 38.88 37.56 41.85 46.74 46.70 46.77 43.67 41.27 44.52 48.50 46.43 Sinaloa 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 7.0 7.3 6.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.9 6.4 5.7 4.8 5.2 Sinaloa 14
34.60 34.80 31.81 28.95 30.10 31.30 36.78 44.03 40.22 37.71 37.73 37.74 35.69 36.19 37.60 Sonora 8.0 7.9 8.6 9.3 9.0 8.7 7.5 5.8 6.7 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.7 7.6 7.3 Sonora 5
69.25 68.37 53.53 45.24 49.11 53.10 56.74 60.18 53.81 49.09 50.13 51.25 55.09 58.79 59.52 Tabasco 0.0 0.2 3.6 5.5 4.6 3.7 2.8 2.1 3.5 4.6 4.4 4.1 3.2 2.4 2.2 Tabasco 23
40.75 41.08 38.95 37.33 38.45 39.66 43.11 47.24 44.73 43.00 42.86 42.82 42.46 44.80 46.25 Tamaulipas 6.5 6.5 7.0 7.3 7.1 6.8 6.0 5.0 5.6 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.6 5.3 Tamaulipas 13
31.21 33.76 42.51 55.42 54.33 53.52 56.30 59.14 62.64 66.24 66.98 67.82 68.03 69.24 65.66 Tlaxcala 8.8 8.2 6.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 2.9 2.3 1.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.8 Tlaxcala 27
59.93 60.11 54.40 50.03 51.30 52.69 56.43 60.20 58.65 57.40 60.92 64.54 69.29 72.74 73.05 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 2.1 2.1 3.4 4.4 4.1 3.8 2.9 2.0 2.4 2.7 1.9 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Veracruz de Ignacio de 29
48.92 49.14 46.12 43.59 43.54 43.64 47.09 50.76 52.49 54.42 51.80 49.79 49.64 50.89 50.22 Yucatán 4.7 4.6 5.3 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.1 4.2 3.8 3.4 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.4 Yucatán 17
51.09 51.66 51.59 51.48 47.27 44.27 55.01 70.60 65.92 62.15 60.89 59.82 61.53 62.95 65.06 Zacatecas 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.1 5.0 5.7 3.2 0.0 0.7 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.4 0.9 Zacatecas 26
3Aii-Subn 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 18.4 19.6 20.6 20.2 19.9 20.3 20.3 20.0 20.0 20.1 19.7 19.9 19.2 17.6
Manitoba 20.3 21.0 21.3 21.0 21.0 20.9 21.0 21.8 22.0 22.3 22.4 23.0 22.8 22.2
New Brunswick 20.7 22.6 22.4 22.2 22.1 21.6 21.8 21.0 20.9 21.3 21.8 21.8 21.5 21.0
Newfoundland 21.7 22.5 22.4 23.7 23.9 23.9 24.3 23.3 23.0 23.6 23.5 24.9 24.5 24.1
Nova Scotia 22.8 23.0 23.1 21.9 21.5 20.9 21.2 21.3 21.5 21.9 21.7 22.1 22.0 21.0
Ontario 15.8 16.6 16.7 16.3 16.1 15.9 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.5 17.5 17.7 17.5 16.8
Quebec 20.7 21.9 21.5 21.5 21.0 20.6 20.3 20.4 20.3 20.6 21.1 21.9 21.9 21.8
Saskatchewan 22.5 22.9 22.4 21.9 21.5 21.5 21.2 21.3 22.1 22.9 22.8 22.9 22.8 22.1
Alabama 12.9 13.0 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.4 12.5 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8
Alaska 15.2 15.0 14.8 14.9 15.3 15.4 14.7 14.6 14.6 15.0 14.6 14.7 14.8 14.7
Arizona 12.5 12.7 12.3 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.4 11.8 12.0 12.1 12.5 12.1
Arkansas 11.5 11.6 11.3 11.0 10.9 11.0 10.8 10.8 10.9 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.3
California 11.0 10.9 10.5 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.1 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.7
Colorado 11.0 10.7 10.6 10.2 10.3 10.6 10.9 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.0 11.1 10.8 10.4
Connecticut 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.7 9.6 9.7 10.2
Delaware 12.3 12.0 11.5 11.1 10.8 10.6 10.3 10.0 9.8 10.0 10.2 10.3 10.5 10.7
Florida 10.7 10.7 10.4 9.9 9.7 9.8 10.1 10.1 10.3 10.7 11.0 11.0 10.8 10.8
Georgia 12.3 12.4 12.0 11.4 11.0 10.8 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.5 11.9 11.6 11.5 11.5
Hawaii 10.4 10.5 10.3 10.3 10.1 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 10.5 10.8 11.0
Idaho 12.5 12.7 12.4 12.4 12.5 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.9 12.6 12.2
Illinois 10.9 11.0 11.0 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.3 10.2 10.1 10.2 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.3
Indiana 11.0 11.2 11.1 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.4
Iowa 12.2 12.5 12.5 12.3 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.2 12.1 12.0 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.0
Kansas 12.2 12.3 12.1 11.8 12.0 12.3 12.0 12.3 12.5 12.8 13.0 13.3 13.4 13.5
Kentucky 10.8 10.6 10.5 10.3 10.4 10.6 10.5 10.6 10.6 10.7 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2
Louisiana 13.4 13.8 14.3 14.1 14.3 14.6 14.5 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.4 14.6 14.5 14.7
Maine 11.4 11.3 11.1 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.6 11.0 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.1
Maryland 12.5 12.3 11.6 11.0 10.7 10.4 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.2 10.5 10.6 10.6 10.6
Massachusetts 10.4 9.8 9.7 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.4 9.4 9.3
Michigan 12.9 13.0 12.7 12.1 11.7 11.7 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.6 11.8 11.8 11.7 11.4
Minnesota 11.4 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.9 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.3
Mississippi 13.8 14.0 13.9 13.8 13.9 13.9 14.0 13.9 14.1 14.4 14.4 14.4 14.0 13.9
Missouri 10.1 10.0 9.9 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.1
Montana 13.3 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.5 13.8 13.5 13.4 13.4 13.5 13.5 13.8 13.3 12.9
Nebraska 13.1 13.2 13.1 12.8 12.9 12.8 12.5 12.5 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.6 12.4 12.1
Nevada 9.8 10.1 10.0 9.6 9.3 9.1 8.7 8.5 8.5 8.6 9.2 9.6 9.4 8.9
New Hampshire 10.6 10.5 10.3 9.5 9.1 8.8 8.9 8.9 9.3 9.8 10.3 10.0 10.0 9.7
New Jersey 12.2 11.9 11.6 11.2 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.4 11.5 11.4
New Mexico 15.8 15.7 15.7 15.5 15.5 15.8 15.8 15.5 15.8 16.4 16.3 16.3 16.1 15.9
New York 12.7 12.8 12.6 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.8 12.8 12.9 13.1 13.2 13.1 13.2 13.1
North Carolina 11.6 11.7 11.4 11.1 10.9 11.0 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.6 11.7 11.6 11.5
North Dakota 11.7 11.6 11.8 12.1 12.6 12.8 12.6 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.9 12.8 12.6
Ohio 11.0 11.2 11.3 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.6 10.8 11.0 11.0 10.7
Oklahoma 11.7 11.7 12.1 11.9 12.0 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.8 13.0 13.2 13.0 12.9
Oregon 12.5 12.7 12.2 12.0 12.2 12.2 12.1 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.7 11.9 11.8 11.4
Pennsylvania 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.6 9.4 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3
Rhode Island 10.6 10.6 10.5 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.6 10.0 10.0 10.1 10.0
South Carolina 12.3 12.5 12.2 11.9 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.3 12.3 12.9 13.2 13.3 13.1
South Dakota 12.7 12.7 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.1 12.1 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.3 12.5 12.2
Tennessee 11.1 11.1 11.0 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.3 10.4 10.3 10.2
Texas 10.3 10.4 10.6 10.4 10.4 10.9 10.9 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.8 11.9 11.9
Utah 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.0 12.1 12.3 12.1 11.9 11.9 11.9 12.1 12.3 12.2 11.5
Vermont 11.0 10.9 10.6 10.4 10.2 10.1 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.6 11.0 10.8 10.7 10.6
Virginia 11.5 11.4 11.2 10.8 10.5 10.3 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.6 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.1
Washington 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.7 11.6 11.4 11.3 11.4 11.7 12.0 12.1 12.0
West Virginia 14.2 14.2 14.8 14.7 14.7 14.9 14.8 14.7 14.2 14.2 14.2 14.4 14.2 14.2
Wisconsin 11.6 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.7 11.6 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.2 11.4 11.4 11.2
Wyoming 13.1 14.2 15.6 15.5 15.9 16.9 16.7 16.5 16.8 16.7 16.6 16.9 16.7 16.2
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
16.8 16.1 14.9 14.6 14.5 14.3 15.0 14.7 14.4 14.3 14.1 13.8 14.0 14.3 15.0 15.3 14.9 15.0
16.6 16.8 16.4 16.5 16.2 16.1 16.4 16.1 15.7 15.3 14.9 15.0 15.1 15.3 16.0 15.9 16.1 16.1
21.9 21.8 20.7 20.6 21.3 21.1 22.7 22.8 23.2 23.3 23.9 23.6 22.8 23.0 23.4 23.2 23.3 22.7
20.4 20.3 20.4 20.0 19.5 18.9 20.9 19.2 19.6 19.1 19.8 20.0 19.7 19.7 20.3 20.9 20.3 20.6
24.1 24.1 24.4 24.3 22.2 22.4 24.9 24.9 24.6 24.3 24.0 24.1 24.4 24.9 26.8 26.5 25.6 25.1
20.6 20.4 19.8 19.1 18.9 18.6 21.8 21.3 21.1 20.2 20.6 21.1 20.7 21.1 21.6 21.8 21.9 21.3
16.3 15.4 14.8 14.3 13.8 13.5 14.6 14.9 15.1 15.2 15.4 15.7 15.9 16.3 16.9 16.9 16.6 16.4
20.3 20.7 20.9 18.9 19.6 19.4 19.4 18.5 18.4 19.4 18.7 18.3 18.5 19.3 20.6 20.3 19.8 19.6
21.3 20.5 20.0 19.3 18.5 17.8 20.3 19.5 19.7 19.5 19.5 19.4 19.2 19.4 19.9 19.7 19.7 20.0
21.6 22.3 21.3 21.5 22.6 22.6 24.8 23.8 24.0 24.3 24.7 24.7 24.6 24.4 25.5 25.2 24.8 24.7
12.5 12.4 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.3 12.6 12.8 12.9 12.7 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.6 13.1 13.1 12.7 12.6
14.9 14.7 14.7 14.6 14.8 14.7 14.9 15.1 15.0 14.4 14.3 14.2 13.9 14.0 14.2 14.3 14.2 14.1
12.0 11.7 11.2 11.0 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.6 11.5 11.2 10.8 10.4 10.5 10.9 11.2 11.1 10.8 10.7
11.0 11.0 11.0 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.5 11.6 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.9 11.9 12.2 12.7 12.7 12.5 12.6
10.7 10.6 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.4 11.2 11.0 10.8 10.7 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.1 10.7 10.3
10.4 10.3 10.1 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.1 10.6 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.4 10.9 11.0 10.8 10.7
10.1 10.1 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.7 10.8 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.3
10.5 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.2 10.3 10.5 10.4 10.6 10.9 11.1 11.0 11.1
10.6 10.3 10.2 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.6 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.6 9.9 9.8 9.5 9.1
11.2 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.5 10.4 10.6 11.0 11.1 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.8 11.2 11.4 11.2 10.8 10.7
10.8 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.1 11.1 11.2 11.5 11.3 11.1 10.7 10.5 10.4 10.7 11.1 11.0 10.8 10.7
12.3 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.3 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.3 11.9 11.4 11.2 11.4 11.9 12.1 11.9 11.8
10.3 10.2 10.2 10.0 10.1 10.0 10.3 10.6 10.6 10.4 10.3 10.2 10.1 10.2 10.7 10.6 10.3 10.2
10.2 10.2 10.1 10.1 10.1 10.0 10.3 10.6 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.6 10.9 11.4 11.2 10.9 10.6
11.7 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.8 11.9 12.0 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.8 12.2 12.1 12.0 11.9
13.3 13.1 12.7 12.5 12.7 12.7 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.8 12.9 13.2 13.2 12.9 12.7
11.1 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.5 11.6 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.6 12.0 12.1 11.9 11.6
14.7 14.4 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.1 13.8 14.1 14.0 14.0 13.9 13.0 12.8 13.0 13.4 13.2 12.7 12.2
11.0 11.0 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.9 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.8 10.8 11.0 11.1 10.9 10.8
10.5 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.2 10.0 10.2 10.3 10.2 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.1 10.3 10.3 10.1 10.0
9.5 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.3 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.1
11.1 11.0 10.9 10.9 10.9 11.0 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 11.6 11.4 10.8 10.5
11.2 11.0 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.4 10.6 10.7 10.4 10.4
13.9 14.0 14.0 14.1 14.1 14.3 14.7 14.9 15.1 15.2 14.9 14.5 14.5 14.7 15.2 15.0 14.7 14.7
10.1 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.5 10.6 10.8 10.9 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.8 11.2 11.2 10.9 10.8
12.8 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.5 12.2 12.3 12.0 12.3 12.1 11.8 11.5 11.3 11.4 11.9 12.0 11.9 11.6
12.1 11.9 11.7 11.4 11.2 11.2 11.4 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.9 12.0 11.7 11.5
8.8 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.3 8.5 8.7 8.6 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.7 9.1 9.0 8.7 8.5
9.7 9.6 9.5 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.6 10.0 10.1 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 10.2 10.4 10.2 10.1
11.2 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.9 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.1 11.2 11.5 11.3 10.9 10.7
15.6 15.6 15.9 16.0 16.1 16.1 16.3 16.5 16.6 16.6 16.4 15.6 14.9 15.2 15.8 15.7 15.3 15.2
12.7 12.5 12.6 12.6 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.7 12.7 12.5 12.4 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.3 12.2 11.6 11.3
11.4 11.3 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.7 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.0 11.7 11.6 11.9 12.4 12.6 12.3 12.2
12.6 12.4 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.8 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.7 12.4 12.1 12.6 12.5 11.9 11.3
10.6 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.3 10.3 10.7 10.9 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.7 11.0 11.0 10.6 10.4
12.7 12.3 12.2 12.1 12.2 12.1 12.4 12.7 12.6 12.8 13.0 13.1 13.0 13.0 13.8 13.6 13.2 12.8
11.2 11.0 10.7 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.4 11.1 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.4 10.3 10.6 11.2 11.3 11.0 10.8
9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.2 8.9
10.0 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.2 9.1
12.9 12.7 12.6 12.7 12.8 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.1 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.4 12.7 13.3 13.1 12.6 12.6
12.1 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.7 11.7 11.8 11.7 11.5 11.4 11.1 11.1 11.5 11.7 11.4 11.2
10.0 10.1 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.2 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.2 10.1 10.3 10.7 10.8 10.6 10.3
11.9 11.7 11.5 11.3 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.6 11.7 11.6 11.4 11.1 10.8 10.9 11.3 11.4 10.9 10.5
11.4 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.0 10.6 10.3 10.5 10.9 11.1 11.2 11.1
10.6 10.5 10.5 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.1
11.0 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 11.0 11.1 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.8 10.8 11.0 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.0
12.2 12.1 12.0 11.9 12.0 11.9 12.3 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.3 12.1 11.8 12.0 12.5 12.6 12.3 11.9
13.9 14.0 13.7 13.6 13.7 13.6 13.4 13.7 13.7 13.6 13.4 13.3 13.4 13.4 14.0 14.2 14.1 14.1
11.0 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.8 10.7 11.0 11.2 11.2 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.8 11.3 11.4 11.1 11.1
16.0 15.9 15.9 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.5 14.9 14.6 14.5 15.4 15.7 15.6 15.6
10.3 10.2 9.8 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.0 9.0 8.8
6.5 6.3 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.1 6.0
11.4 11.3 10.1 9.6 9.1 8.6 8.9 8.7 8.3 7.9
9.6 9.7 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 8.6
7.8 7.7 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.0 6.8
8.7 8.3 8.7 8.5 8.4 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.3
7.8 8.1 7.8 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.5 7.4 7.2 7.1
6.6 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.5 6.8 6.9 6.4
5.8 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.7
9.6 9.5 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.6 8.3 8.0
6.8 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.8
8.9 8.9 9.3 9.0 8.6 8.5 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.2
7.7 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4
7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5
5.3 5.2 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9
7.6 7.5 7.4 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.0 7.0
5.8 5.6 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.4
9.7 9.8 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.2
6.8 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.8
8.0 8.1 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.4
5.8 5.7 6.0 5.9 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.5
7.6 7.5 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5
9.5 8.6 8.2 7.8 7.4 7.1 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.7
7.7 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.0 7.7
7.5 7.5 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.3
8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.2 6.9
11.7 11.8 12.4 12.2 11.6 11.8 11.8 11.9 11.6 11.7
7.3 7.1 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.6
9.1 9.1 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.2 7.9
6.9 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.1
9.3 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.0
9.9 9.9 9.8 9.4 9.2 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.3
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Aii-subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
14.7 14.5 15.8 16.5 16.9 Alberta 6.0 4.8 3.9 4.2 4.6 4.2 4.2
22.2 22.7 23.0 22.8 22.2 Manitoba 4.2 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5
20.1 19.9 20.8 19.8 20.8 New Brunswick 3.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.5 3.0 2.7
25.1 23.2 22.0 22.4 23.5 Newfoundland 2.8 2.1 2.2 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.4
21.1 21.2 21.9 22.0 22.3 Nova Scotia 1.8 1.6 1.5 2.6 3.0 3.6 3.4
16.5 16.2 16.0 16.0 15.9 Ontario 8.4 7.7 7.6 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.3
20.0 20.4 20.4 20.3 20.8 Quebec 3.8 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.9 4.1
24.5 23.9 24.5 24.6 24.6 Saskatchewan 2.1 1.7 2.2 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.4
12.5 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.1 Alabama 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1
13.9 13.8 13.8 13.8 13.8 Alaska 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.2 2.0
10.5 10.4 10.1 9.8 9.6 Arizona 4.7 4.5 4.9 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3
12.4 12.2 12.0 11.8 11.6 Arkansas 6.0 5.8 6.2 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.8
10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 California 6.6 6.7 7.1 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7
10.7 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.3 Colorado 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.5 7.4 7.1 6.6
10.2 10.1 10.0 9.8 9.6 Connecticut 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9
10.9 10.7 10.4 10.3 10.3 Delaware 5.0 5.3 5.9 6.4 6.8 7.0 7.5
8.9 8.5 8.2 8.1 8.0 Florida 6.9 6.9 7.3 7.9 8.1 8.0 7.7
10.4 10.1 9.8 9.7 9.6 Georgia 5.0 4.9 5.3 6.0 6.6 6.7 6.7
10.5 10.5 10.5 10.3 10.1 Hawaii 7.3 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.8 8.1
11.6 11.4 11.4 11.2 11.1 Idaho 4.8 4.5 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.7
10.0 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.5 Illinois 6.6 6.6 6.6 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.4
10.4 10.3 10.2 10.1 9.9 Indiana 6.6 6.3 6.5 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.3
11.7 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.6 Iowa 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.8 5.0
12.6 12.4 12.3 12.2 12.1 Kansas 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.6 5.4 5.0 5.4
11.5 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.8 Kentucky 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.1
11.6 11.1 11.0 10.9 10.9 Louisiana 3.6 3.1 2.6 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.4
10.7 10.6 10.4 10.3 10.2 Maine 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1
9.9 9.8 9.5 9.4 9.3 Maryland 4.7 5.0 5.8 6.6 6.9 7.3 7.6
8.9 8.9 8.5 8.4 8.3 Massachusetts 7.3 8.0 8.1 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.4
10.1 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.6 Michigan 4.2 4.2 4.5 5.2 5.7 5.7 5.9
10.3 10.2 10.1 10.0 10.0 Minnesota 6.1 6.2 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.5 6.7
14.5 14.3 14.1 14.0 13.8 Mississippi 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.9
10.7 10.6 10.3 10.2 10.1 Missouri 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4
11.5 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.1 Montana 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.5
11.4 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.1 Nebraska 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.7
8.3 8.2 7.9 7.8 7.8 Nevada 8.0 7.6 7.8 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.4
9.9 9.8 9.6 9.4 9.3 New Hampshire 7.0 7.1 7.4 8.3 8.9 9.2 9.1
10.6 10.4 10.2 9.9 9.8 New Jersey 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.4 6.7 6.9 6.9
15.1 15.0 14.9 14.8 14.5 New Mexico 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.7 0.8
11.0 10.8 10.6 10.5 10.3 New York 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.4
12.0 11.7 11.5 11.2 11.1 North Carolina 5.8 5.7 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.6
11.1 10.7 11.2 11.8 11.7 North Dakota 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.3 4.6 4.3 4.6
10.2 10.1 9.9 9.9 9.9 Ohio 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1
12.8 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.5 Oklahoma 5.8 5.7 5.2 5.5 5.4 4.8 5.0
10.4 10.3 10.2 10.1 9.9 Oregon 4.7 4.5 5.0 5.4 5.1 5.1 5.2
8.9 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 Pennsylvania 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8
9.0 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.6 Rhode Island 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.7 8.2 8.6 8.8
12.5 12.3 12.1 11.9 11.7 South Carolina 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.4 5.1 5.1 5.0
11.1 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 South Dakota 4.5 4.5 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.8 5.2
10.2 9.9 9.6 9.5 9.4 Tennessee 6.5 6.5 6.5 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.4
10.3 10.1 10.0 10.0 9.9 Texas 7.4 7.3 7.0 7.3 7.3 6.6 6.7
10.8 10.6 10.4 10.2 10.2 Utah 4.8 4.8 4.8 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.3
11.0 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.7 Vermont 6.6 6.7 7.0 7.3 7.6 7.7 7.8
10.9 10.9 10.6 10.5 10.5 Virginia 5.9 6.0 6.3 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.6
11.7 11.6 11.4 11.4 11.3 Washington 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8
13.7 13.6 13.7 14.0 13.8 West Virginia 2.7 2.7 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0
11.0 10.9 10.7 10.8 10.6 Wisconsin 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 6.2
15.5 15.3 15.4 15.8 15.5 Wyoming 4.0 2.7 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.0 0.0
8.1 8.0 7.8 8.3 8.4 Aguascalientes
5.9 5.9 5.7 6.0 5.9 Baja California
8.7 8.9 8.8 10.1 10.2 Campeche
7.6 7.6 7.6 8.3 8.2 Colima
7.3 7.6 7.3 8.2 8.5 Chiapas
5.7 5.7 5.6 6.0 6.0 Chihuahua
5.7 5.9 5.7 5.8 5.9 Ciudad de México
8.2 8.1 7.7 8.5 8.6 Durango
5.8 5.7 5.6 6.3 6.3 Guanajuato
9.0 8.7 8.8 9.4 9.5 Guerrero
7.5 7.2 6.9 8.0 8.2 Hidalgo
6.3 6.3 6.1 6.9 6.8 Jalisco
5.2 5.1 5.0 6.0 5.9 México
6.1 6.5 6.6 7.4 7.3 Morelos
8.4 8.1 7.8 8.6 8.4 Nayarit
5.6 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.6 Nuevo León
7.9 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.9 Oaxaca
5.3 5.3 5.3 5.6 5.5 Puebla
6.7 6.7 6.4 7.2 7.2 Querétaro
6.3 6.3 6.0 6.9 6.9 Quintana Roo
7.8 7.7 7.5 8.1 8.2 San Luis Potosí
7.3 7.3 7.1 7.9 7.9 Sinaloa
6.7 6.3 6.2 7.0 7.0 Sonora
10.9 10.8 10.8 11.7 12.0 Tabasco
6.6 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.8 Tamaulipas
7.2 7.1 6.9 6.3 6.2 Tlaxcala
7.6 7.5 7.4 8.7 8.7 Yucatán
9.0 8.9 8.7 9.7 9.6 Zacatecas
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
4.5 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.6 5.2 6.7 7.4 8.2 9.3 9.6 9.7 9.9 9.2 9.4 9.7 9.8 10.0
7.3 7.8 7.3 7.1 6.9 7.2 7.8 7.7 7.4 7.9 7.8 8.0 8.2 7.8 8.1 8.5 8.9 9.3
2.7 2.6 2.3 2.2 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.7 3.8 3.9 3.2 3.4 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.3 0.8
3.5 3.6 3.2 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.5 4.9 5.5 3.6 5.2 4.8 5.3 4.6
1.3 1.6 1.1 1.1 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 2.4 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.7
3.2 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.6 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.7 5.3 5.4 5.8 2.7 3.2 3.4 4.2 3.8
8.3 8.2 7.7 6.8 6.6 6.8 7.4 7.9 8.8 9.3 9.8 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.2 9.0 9.0 8.8
3.9 3.2 2.4 1.7 2.3 2.9 3.8 4.2 3.7 3.6 5.5 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.8 6.0 5.0 5.7
4.1 4.2 3.9 3.4 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.2 4.0 4.4 5.1 5.9 6.5 4.1 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.9
3.2 2.5 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.5 3.0 2.2 3.2 3.0 1.9 2.0 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.0
5.1 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.7
2.2 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 1.7 2.4 2.6
6.2 6.1 5.6 5.4 5.2 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.3 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.3 5.9 6.0 6.3 6.9
6.8 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.0 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.6
7.9 7.8 7.6 7.3 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.5 6.1 6.3 6.6 6.8
6.9 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.8 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.7 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.3
8.9 8.8 8.5 8.1 8.2 8.1 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.4 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9
7.7 8.0 7.8 7.5 7.4 7.1 6.9 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.5 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.4
7.6 7.4 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.4 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.1 7.8 7.8 7.9 8.2 8.5
6.6 6.3 5.9 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.3 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.0 6.6 6.4 6.5 6.7
8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.2 6.8 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.9
4.8 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.6 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2 4.9 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.8 5.0 5.5
7.5 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.4 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.4
7.4 7.4 7.3 7.0 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.0 6.8 7.0 7.1
5.1 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.6
5.0 4.8 4.4 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.2
7.1 7.1 6.9 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0
2.7 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0
7.2 7.1 6.6 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.6
7.7 7.7 7.5 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.9 8.0
8.5 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.9 8.9
5.9 5.9 5.9 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3
6.7 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.3
3.0 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.8
8.3 8.3 8.1 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.8
3.6 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.0 5.4 5.0 5.2 5.5
4.8 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.6 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.1 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6
9.5 9.6 9.4 8.8 8.3 8.5 9.1 9.2 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.9 9.6 9.3 9.5 9.8 10.0
9.1 8.6 8.0 7.4 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.2 7.8 7.6 8.0 8.1
6.9 6.8 6.5 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.7 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.1
1.1 0.8 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4.4 4.3 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.5 4.7 4.8
6.6 6.4 6.2 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.7 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.3
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.1 4.3 4.4
7.1 7.2 7.0 6.8 6.5 6.6 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.9
4.9 4.6 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.5 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.1
5.6 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.1 6.4 6.6 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.1
9.1 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.4
8.7 8.6 8.3 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.9 8.0 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.3
5.2 5.0 4.9 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.5 4.5
5.2 5.4 5.4 5.3 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.1 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.9
7.6 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.5
6.5 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.9 6.1
5.4 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.0 5.1 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.5
7.6 7.4 7.1 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7
7.5 7.4 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7
6.1 6.2 6.1 5.7 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.0 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.0
2.1 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.7 3.1 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6
6.3 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.1
3.1 3.2 3.8
8.7 9.0 8.6
1.6 1.6 3.4
4.1 4.0 4.3
6.8 6.9 7.1
5.5 6.0 5.4
6.8 6.3 6.7
8.6 8.9 8.8
9.7 9.7 10.0
4.1 4.3 4.9
8.2 8.2 8.7
5.1 5.2 4.7
6.9 7.2 7.0
7.5 7.6 7.7
10.0 10.0 10.0
7.1 7.2 7.4
9.8 10.0 9.7
4.0 3.9 4.7
8.3 8.7 8.9
6.6 6.3 6.7
9.7 10.0 9.4
7.1 7.2 8.0
4.4 5.6 6.2
7.0 6.7 6.7
7.3 7.3 7.0
6.6 6.7 6.7
1.1 1.0 0.0
7.5 7.9 7.7
4.9 4.9 5.6
8.2 8.4 8.5
4.7 4.7 4.9
3.7 3.7 3.9
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Aii-subn Score
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.2 8.9 9.3 9.2 9.4 9.7 8.4 7.7 7.3 Alberta
1.0 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.9 2.4 1.9 1.6 1.8 2.4 Manitoba
4.4 4.8 4.7 4.2 3.6 4.1 3.9 4.3 4.5 3.7 4.7 3.7 New Brunswick
0.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 2.6 2.2 1.1 Newfoundland
3.4 3.8 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.4 3.3 2.7 2.5 2.3 Nova Scotia
8.6 8.3 7.9 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.3 Ontario
5.0 5.2 5.0 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.1 4.1 4.2 3.7 Quebec
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 Saskatchewan
4.9 4.9 4.6 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 Alabama
2.7 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 Alaska
7.2 7.2 6.7 6.3 6.4 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.7 8.0 8.2 Arizona
5.4 5.5 5.1 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.3 5.6 5.8 Arkansas
6.9 6.8 6.5 6.1 6.4 6.9 7.4 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 California
7.3 7.5 7.2 6.7 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 Colorado
7.1 7.2 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.2 Connecticut
7.2 7.3 7.1 6.7 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.9 7.3 7.4 7.5 Delaware
8.6 8.6 8.2 7.9 8.0 8.4 8.8 9.2 9.6 9.9 10.0 10.0 Florida
6.7 6.7 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.7 6.9 7.3 7.7 8.0 8.1 8.2 Georgia
7.1 7.3 6.9 6.4 6.5 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.6 Hawaii
6.0 6.3 6.0 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.4 Idaho
7.5 7.7 7.5 7.0 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.3 Illinois
7.1 7.1 6.7 6.1 6.4 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.9 Indiana
5.7 5.8 5.6 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.8 Iowa
4.3 4.3 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.2 Kansas
6.0 6.0 5.9 5.3 5.2 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.7 6.8 Kentucky
4.1 4.3 4.1 3.7 3.9 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.7 Louisiana
6.7 6.8 6.8 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.5 Maine
7.9 7.9 7.7 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.3 8.5 8.6 Maryland
8.9 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.6 9.6 9.8 Massachusetts
6.5 6.6 6.5 5.9 6.1 6.8 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.2 Michigan
7.3 7.5 7.3 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 Minnesota
2.3 2.3 2.1 1.5 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 Mississippi
6.9 7.0 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.7 Missouri
5.9 6.2 6.1 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.4 Montana
5.6 5.9 5.8 5.4 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.4 Nebraska
10.0 9.8 9.4 8.9 8.9 9.3 9.6 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Nevada
8.0 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.2 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.5 8.6 New Hampshire
6.2 6.4 6.3 5.9 6.1 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.6 7.8 8.0 New Jersey
1.0 1.8 1.4 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.3 New Mexico
5.1 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.9 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.3 New York
5.7 5.8 5.4 4.8 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.4 North Carolina
4.5 4.8 5.2 4.7 4.8 5.5 6.1 6.5 6.9 6.4 5.6 5.7 North Dakota
6.9 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.6 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 Ohio
4.1 4.2 4.1 3.2 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.8 Oklahoma
7.3 7.5 7.1 6.4 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 Oregon
8.6 8.7 8.6 8.3 8.3 8.7 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.8 Pennsylvania
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.4 9.4 9.5 Rhode Island
4.6 4.9 4.4 3.8 4.0 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.6 South Carolina
6.1 6.4 6.4 5.9 5.8 6.0 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.6 South Dakota
7.6 7.6 7.4 6.9 6.8 7.1 7.3 7.6 7.9 8.2 8.4 8.5 Tennessee
6.4 6.7 6.7 6.2 6.1 6.6 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8 Texas
7.0 7.4 7.2 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.8 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.5 Utah
6.6 6.7 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 Vermont
6.8 6.8 6.6 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.2 Virginia
5.3 5.6 5.3 4.7 4.6 4.9 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.1 Washington
3.8 3.7 3.6 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.2 West Virginia
6.9 7.0 6.8 6.2 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.9 6.8 7.1 Wisconsin
1.9 2.2 2.3 1.2 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.4 1.2 0.8 1.1 Wyoming
4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 5.1 5.0 5.4 6.3 6.5 6.8 6.0 5.9 Aguascalientes
8.9 9.0 9.3 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.4 9.5 Baja California
4.4 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.6 5.5 5.2 5.4 3.5 3.3 Campeche
5.8 5.9 6.7 6.6 6.7 7.0 7.5 7.0 7.0 7.1 6.1 6.2 Colima
6.5 6.7 6.8 7.2 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.6 7.1 7.5 6.2 5.8 Chiapas
9.2 9.3 9.3 8.7 8.3 8.2 8.9 9.8 9.8 10.0 9.5 9.5 Chihuahua
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.9 9.8 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.6 Ciudad de México
4.9 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.6 6.0 6.4 6.2 6.3 6.9 5.8 5.6 Durango
8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.4 9.8 9.8 9.9 10.0 9.0 8.9 Guanajuato
5.0 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.2 5.0 5.5 5.3 4.4 4.4 Guerrero
6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.6 8.1 6.4 6.1 Hidalgo
7.8 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.7 9.0 9.0 9.3 8.1 8.3 Jalisco
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.6 México
9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.4 8.7 8.6 7.4 7.5 Morelos
4.9 5.1 5.4 5.9 6.1 5.9 6.2 5.9 6.4 6.8 5.7 5.9 Nayarit
9.2 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.7 10.0 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.0 Nuevo León
6.7 6.6 6.5 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.3 6.7 7.4 7.4 6.9 6.6 Oaxaca
9.7 9.8 9.6 9.6 9.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Puebla
8.1 8.4 8.5 8.1 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.9 7.6 7.6 Querétaro
6.9 7.4 7.8 7.5 7.9 8.1 8.5 9.0 9.1 9.5 8.2 8.1 Quintana Roo
6.8 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.9 6.8 6.9 7.2 6.3 6.3 San Luis Potosí
7.1 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.1 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.8 6.7 6.7 Sinaloa
6.9 6.8 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.6 8.1 8.5 9.0 9.1 7.9 8.0 Sonora
0.3 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.3 1.1 0.7 Tabasco
8.0 8.2 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.3 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.6 8.3 8.3 Tamaulipas
5.9 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.6 7.7 7.8 8.1 9.1 9.1 Tlaxcala
5.3 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.5 7.0 7.2 7.4 5.4 5.4 Yucatán
4.5 4.7 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.6 5.0 5.2 5.4 4.0 4.1 Zacatecas
Rank
3
1
7
6
9
8
2
4
5
10
43
47
13
40
15
26
12
25
1
10
22
35
9
17
39
44
31
32
24
6
3
11
20
48
21
36
34
1
7
14
49
27
37
41
16
45
18
4
5
42
33
8
19
23
30
28
38
46
29
50
24
5
20
31
12
22
26
6
4
27
8
29
23
10
3
17
16
25
1
19
1
15
11
21
18
13
32
9
7
14
28
30
3Aiii-subn and allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 23.2 24.3 28.7 28.4 27.0 27.8 26.8 27.7 27.6 28.2 28.3 28.4 27.3 25.8
Manitoba 33.1 31.9 35.0 35.4 36.1 37.5 38.0 38.3 38.9 39.0 38.7 37.8 37.8 37.1
New Brunswick 28.1 28.8 32.7 31.5 29.4 29.6 28.6 27.5 28.6 30.1 30.6 30.2 29.6 29.2
Newfoundland and Labr 39.2 38.0 43.4 43.2 35.9 40.4 37.7 39.0 39.5 41.6 39.9 42.3 41.1 41.6
Nova Scotia 30.1 30.1 33.3 33.1 33.3 32.4 31.7 30.8 31.3 31.0 31.6 32.4 32.2 32.1
Ontario 27.7 28.5 30.0 29.8 29.6 29.4 28.8 29.1 29.0 29.9 30.2 30.0 29.9 29.2
Quebec 38.2 38.3 39.3 40.0 39.8 40.1 40.2 40.5 42.3 41.8 43.3 43.5 43.2 40.8
Saskatchewan 31.6 31.3 35.1 35.0 33.6 34.5 33.1 33.4 34.2 34.6 35.1 34.9 34.8 33.1
Alabama 19.8 19.8 19.8 17.9 17.6 18.1 15.5 16.0 15.7 14.5 15.6 16.2 16.9 15.9
Alaska 29.3 29.3 29.3 27.9 28.0 26.8 25.6 26.8 25.0 25.9 24.1 22.3 22.4 22.3
Arizona 14.3 14.3 14.3 12.0 12.0 10.9 8.2 8.7 8.8 9.5 9.8 9.6 10.4 10.1
Arkansas 13.8 13.8 13.8 12.0 13.3 12.4 13.3 11.7 12.1 12.2 12.5 11.0 10.4 10.1
California 25.9 25.9 25.9 24.8 23.9 23.1 22.3 21.6 21.9 21.3 20.9 21.1 20.4 20.3
Colorado 16.0 16.0 16.0 14.6 13.7 14.8 13.8 12.4 11.3 12.0 11.8 11.9 11.4 13.0
Connecticut 25.0 25.0 25.0 22.2 22.2 20.7 20.0 20.5 19.4 19.8 20.2 19.0 20.0 20.5
Delaware 22.1 22.1 22.1 19.4 18.5 19.0 17.9 16.8 17.2 16.8 18.6 18.5 17.1 14.6
Florida 13.8 13.8 13.8 12.7 11.9 11.3 10.2 10.7 9.9 10.5 12.1 11.1 10.8 11.0
Georgia 15.3 15.3 15.3 12.7 11.4 11.7 10.8 12.4 10.3 8.5 8.8 8.2 7.9 9.4
Hawaii 32.4 32.4 32.4 32.3 30.8 31.9 32.5 32.9 31.1 31.5 31.1 31.9 31.3 29.9
Idaho 16.2 16.2 16.2 11.4 13.6 14.5 15.8 13.6 11.2 11.0 10.7 11.6 12.2 10.7
Illinois 27.4 27.4 27.4 24.8 24.3 24.6 24.4 23.1 22.8 22.7 22.6 21.9 22.5 21.4
Indiana 27.0 27.0 27.0 27.3 23.4 22.1 22.8 22.4 22.6 21.4 20.9 20.9 19.8 20.9
Iowa 21.5 21.5 21.5 20.3 20.0 18.2 17.7 18.4 19.0 20.1 17.5 16.7 15.4 15.9
Kansas 18.7 18.7 18.7 15.8 15.6 15.1 15.4 14.2 14.6 14.7 15.2 14.0 12.6 14.3
Kentucky 20.8 20.8 20.8 19.0 18.8 17.6 17.9 18.2 16.5 15.5 15.0 14.5 14.4 13.4
Louisiana 18.1 18.1 18.1 13.4 11.2 11.9 9.9 11.1 10.4 9.4 9.4 9.0 11.0 9.4
Maine 24.0 24.0 24.0 23.3 19.8 18.9 21.2 18.5 17.2 21.2 21.0 17.2 16.0 17.5
Maryland 22.7 22.7 22.7 22.0 20.9 20.4 18.9 18.7 18.7 17.0 16.9 17.8 17.7 18.7
Massachusetts 26.0 26.0 26.0 23.4 20.4 19.0 19.0 19.6 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.4 18.5 17.2
Michigan 32.8 32.8 32.8 31.5 30.3 30.5 28.4 28.6 27.8 27.1 26.2 27.0 25.9 25.5
Minnesota 25.9 25.9 25.9 25.5 25.1 23.4 24.5 22.5 21.4 22.0 22.9 23.3 22.9 21.1
Mississippi 12.5 12.5 12.5 10.9 10.8 10.4 10.7 9.0 9.2 9.6 9.9 10.9 9.5 8.2
Missouri 23.2 23.2 23.2 22.3 20.7 20.5 19.3 18.8 17.6 15.7 15.6 15.8 16.1 16.3
Montana 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.0 22.7 21.0 20.4 20.3 20.3 20.5 20.3 21.8 21.4 20.6
Nebraska 16.0 16.0 16.0 17.0 16.0 14.0 14.8 16.9 16.5 15.3 15.9 15.3 14.9 13.4
Nevada 26.6 26.6 26.6 27.1 24.6 22.5 21.4 20.9 20.8 18.4 21.4 21.6 20.9 20.7
New Hampshire 14.4 14.4 14.4 12.4 12.0 13.5 11.6 12.1 13.3 13.0 13.2 12.3 10.6 13.0
New Jersey 30.0 30.0 30.0 27.7 28.4 25.9 26.3 26.1 25.0 26.3 26.1 24.7 24.0 25.2
New Mexico 15.9 15.9 15.9 13.8 12.7 12.0 11.5 10.9 9.4 9.5 11.0 10.8 10.6 11.4
New York 36.0 36.0 36.0 35.7 33.0 31.9 31.4 29.9 29.8 30.7 31.5 29.6 30.8 30.6
North Carolina 10.2 10.2 10.2 9.1 8.0 6.9 6.9 7.6 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.2 6.9 6.6
North Dakota 16.3 16.3 16.3 15.9 14.0 14.3 16.0 15.6 14.4 15.3 11.6 10.9 11.6 12.0
Ohio 27.9 27.9 27.9 26.1 25.7 24.7 24.8 24.3 23.0 23.3 22.4 22.3 22.4 20.8
Oklahoma 14.7 14.7 14.7 12.4 12.3 13.6 11.5 11.0 12.1 12.9 11.5 10.8 10.8 10.9
Oregon 26.2 26.2 26.2 27.9 25.6 22.8 23.6 23.9 24.5 23.4 21.9 20.7 21.3 23.0
Pennsylvania 31.1 31.1 31.1 27.4 25.4 24.4 24.3 23.3 23.4 22.7 22.2 21.6 21.0 21.2
Rhode Island 23.5 23.5 23.5 24.5 22.9 21.9 22.0 20.5 19.4 19.6 22.0 21.6 18.8 17.6
South Carolina 8.6 8.6 8.6 5.4 5.6 6.7 5.8 6.6 5.4 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.2
South Dakota 14.9 14.9 14.9 14.0 13.8 12.3 10.9 11.0 12.6 11.3 11.8 11.3 10.7 10.5
Tennessee 18.0 18.0 18.0 16.9 15.6 16.4 14.8 14.7 14.3 14.1 12.9 12.3 12.6 13.8
Texas 11.9 11.9 11.9 10.0 9.7 10.0 8.4 8.9 9.2 8.4 8.2 9.0 9.4 8.8
Utah 18.9 18.9 18.9 17.1 14.9 13.9 14.2 15.5 14.0 13.0 12.3 13.2 13.6 12.8
Vermont 15.3 15.3 15.3 14.9 15.9 14.6 13.2 14.2 15.2 15.2 14.5 13.1 12.0 11.1
Virginia 15.1 15.1 15.1 14.1 12.2 11.1 10.8 11.4 11.2 10.9 11.2 12.3 11.1 9.8
Washington 32.3 32.3 32.3 30.3 28.9 31.3 27.0 28.6 26.5 26.0 25.8 25.7 26.3 25.3
West Virginia 28.5 28.5 28.5 26.9 25.0 23.0 24.5 22.9 21.2 21.9 21.3 20.5 20.0 18.7
Wisconsin 26.9 26.9 26.9 27.1 23.8 24.1 22.6 22.7 22.2 21.6 22.4 21.4 20.7 19.4
Wyoming 16.2 16.2 16.2 18.7 17.6 14.3 15.9 16.4 16.2 16.8 15.3 14.5 13.3 14.4
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
25.9 25.9 25.9 25.7 25.3 24.0 25.0 24.5 24.0 23.9 23.6 24.6 23.8 23.8 24.9 25.0 23.2
36.5 36.5 36.5 36.2 35.7 35.9 35.1 34.6 33.7 33.6 32.6 31.9 32.2 31.0 31.2 31.2 30.8
37.8 37.8 37.8 35.9 37.2 36.6 37.1 36.4 37.3 37.7 37.1 36.9 37.2 36.8 36.7 37.5 36.2
30.0 30.0 30.0 29.4 28.0 29.5 28.9 28.4 27.7 28.3 28.2 28.1 28.3 29.2 29.3 29.2 29.3
40.7 40.7 40.7 39.9 39.8 39.4 39.8 39.0 39.2 38.7 37.4 37.2 37.6 38.1 38.8 38.9 38.9
30.3 30.3 30.3 31.0 30.4 30.6 29.7 28.0 28.3 28.7 29.5 28.3 29.4 28.9 30.7 29.8 30.8
29.9 29.9 29.9 29.4 28.1 28.3 28.0 28.1 28.4 27.9 28.8 28.0 28.2 27.9 27.8 27.7 27.5
29.3 29.3 29.3 29.3 30.0 29.9 30.0 30.9 30.2 32.4 32.0 29.8 30.2 30.9 32.2 32.5 32.1
41.4 41.4 41.4 40.0 39.7 40.1 40.6 40.7 41.1 39.8 40.3 40.3 39.8 39.3 39.7 39.0 39.1
36.0 36.0 36.0 36.1 35.5 35.5 36.4 35.9 35.4 35.5 35.5 36.0 34.9 35.0 35.6 35.8 35.1
14.9 12.8 11.7 11.8 12.3 10.5 11.0 10.5 9.5 11.5 11.7 10.0 10.6 10.7 12.0 11.2 10.8
25.7 24.9 22.3 22.9 23.6 24.8 24.8 26.8 24.6 22.4 24.1 23.8 24.7 24.7 23.6 24.8 23.8
9.7 7.5 8.2 7.7 8.2 7.3 6.6 6.6 6.4 7.9 7.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 7.9 8.1 7.3
9.7 8.4 6.8 7.3 8.6 6.7 7.7 6.8 5.9 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.5 7.3 5.0 5.4 5.1
20.0 18.8 18.0 18.1 18.3 17.7 18.0 19.1 18.4 18.0 17.8 16.9 17.8 19.5 18.3 18.6 18.2
12.0 10.8 11.1 10.0 10.4 10.0 10.5 8.9 9.0 9.3 9.4 8.6 9.2 9.2 8.3 8.0 9.3
20.7 17.2 17.9 18.1 19.2 17.4 15.8 17.8 16.4 16.6 17.0 16.5 16.6 17.9 18.4 17.4 17.7
14.6 14.0 13.3 14.7 15.5 14.6 13.6 12.2 12.5 13.2 12.9 11.4 12.8 14.7 12.8 12.5 11.2
9.9 9.9 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.6 7.6 8.4 7.7 7.2 6.5 7.3 7.9 6.9 6.9 7.7
7.6 9.1 8.0 8.4 9.0 7.4 8.3 7.0 8.0 7.5 6.0 5.8 5.4 4.6 5.9 5.0 4.8
26.1 24.5 28.2 27.7 25.0 26.0 25.3 25.2 24.8 24.8 26.7 25.9 24.2 25.5 24.3 23.5 22.5
10.2 10.7 10.1 10.3 11.3 9.0 8.6 8.8 8.6 7.9 6.3 7.2 6.4 8.0 7.9 8.6 6.1
21.2 21.5 19.9 20.0 19.1 19.5 19.4 20.6 18.6 17.9 17.6 17.2 15.2 17.5 18.3 16.4 17.2
17.9 16.1 16.0 17.7 16.8 17.1 15.4 14.5 12.7 12.4 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.7 12.2 12.2 12.4
15.2 15.7 15.7 14.8 15.7 16.1 15.7 13.6 14.4 12.7 13.5 14.0 13.1 13.0 13.3 13.8 13.5
12.7 12.3 10.2 9.7 11.5 11.2 11.4 9.8 10.3 10.8 9.5 9.3 8.7 8.7 8.4 9.1 10.1
14.4 14.1 13.9 14.8 12.9 13.6 12.4 11.2 12.8 11.6 10.8 11.2 11.1 9.6 10.5 10.1 10.3
8.8 10.0 8.9 10.0 10.0 9.0 10.2 10.3 7.9 9.3 7.4 7.2 6.5 5.6 6.5 5.5 5.3
17.8 16.4 15.0 14.3 17.1 16.6 14.6 15.0 14.3 13.2 13.6 13.5 13.8 14.7 13.7 13.0 13.4
17.8 17.4 17.3 16.1 17.9 16.7 16.4 16.8 16.5 12.5 15.0 14.8 14.5 14.5 14.3 12.9 13.7
17.8 16.8 16.6 17.4 17.1 15.7 15.9 15.6 15.5 14.7 14.9 15.3 14.0 16.9 18.0 15.6 15.5
25.1 25.4 24.4 22.6 22.5 21.8 22.7 22.0 23.1 22.4 21.4 20.4 20.6 19.6 19.9 17.3 18.3
21.6 21.2 20.9 19.8 20.5 18.8 18.5 18.2 18.1 18.3 16.4 16.8 17.0 17.0 15.7 16.1 15.8
6.7 8.1 8.0 9.7 8.6 9.3 8.8 8.1 6.6 6.3 9.7 7.3 8.9 7.3 6.4 5.6 6.8
16.5 16.8 15.8 15.1 15.3 14.2 14.7 14.5 14.2 14.0 12.6 11.9 11.9 12.8 10.6 11.1 12.5
17.5 16.9 15.5 15.3 17.2 15.7 15.0 15.5 14.9 12.6 12.2 13.1 15.6 15.7 18.1 14.4 14.5
12.4 12.4 12.3 13.8 12.2 11.5 10.9 11.1 10.6 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.7 10.7 11.4 11.8 10.0
23.6 24.3 24.1 18.9 20.9 18.8 18.1 16.7 15.8 14.3 15.1 17.0 17.7 18.2 17.2 16.8 16.6
14.5 12.6 11.5 12.6 12.2 11.6 10.6 11.2 11.3 11.0 11.5 11.3 11.2 12.4 12.3 11.7 12.5
23.8 23.7 23.7 23.7 22.4 21.8 20.8 20.8 21.2 21.6 21.7 21.6 20.6 19.0 19.9 17.7 16.8
11.7 10.8 11.3 11.7 11.8 10.1 9.5 8.6 9.5 8.9 10.7 11.5 11.4 11.6 10.2 9.7 9.0
29.3 28.2 27.7 26.7 26.5 26.5 27.7 26.8 25.6 26.4 27.5 25.4 26.3 26.6 27.2 26.0 26.1
5.4 5.0 4.6 5.2 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.9 5.0 4.4 4.9 4.1
12.0 10.5 10.1 9.6 10.1 7.8 8.2 9.7 9.0 9.0 9.2 8.0 7.6 8.2 9.8 9.1 8.6
20.5 20.8 20.3 20.2 19.1 18.8 19.0 17.9 18.1 16.4 17.2 15.5 15.4 15.5 15.4 14.7 14.7
10.7 12.4 10.2 9.8 10.0 7.8 9.3 10.6 7.9 7.1 6.4 7.7 8.5 8.3 7.3 6.9 7.7
21.7 19.5 19.8 17.3 16.5 17.2 16.7 16.6 16.4 16.5 15.7 14.7 15.4 17.4 18.5 17.7 18.1
20.7 19.5 18.2 17.7 18.6 18.0 18.4 16.7 16.1 15.9 15.0 14.7 16.6 16.3 16.2 15.9 15.8
20.8 20.1 19.5 19.6 18.8 18.8 17.4 18.0 17.5 17.0 16.8 16.0 15.8 17.4 18.7 17.4 17.8
5.2 5.0 5.0 5.1 3.8 5.1 6.1 6.2 5.3 4.2 3.3 4.2 5.9 5.8 5.4 6.2 5.0
9.4 9.2 8.6 8.0 7.8 6.7 7.3 6.9 6.4 7.7 8.2 7.2 7.7 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.4
11.3 11.1 10.5 9.5 8.8 10.0 8.8 10.5 9.2 7.7 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.6 6.6 5.8 5.6
8.0 8.0 7.8 7.0 7.0 7.4 6.8 6.5 6.8 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.6 6.2 6.7 6.3
11.4 11.1 9.7 8.6 7.5 9.0 7.8 7.6 6.8 6.7 6.1 6.1 6.8 7.1 8.0 8.4 7.1
11.5 11.3 10.0 11.0 10.8 12.4 12.3 10.9 11.7 11.4 13.0 12.9 12.2 12.8 14.1 13.6 13.5
8.9 8.0 7.4 7.6 8.0 7.1 6.6 7.8 7.7 6.6 6.2 5.2 4.8 5.0 5.4 5.7 5.6
22.4 21.8 22.7 23.0 23.6 19.9 20.0 20.1 20.9 20.3 20.4 21.0 21.4 21.5 21.5 21.3 20.4
17.8 17.9 16.6 13.8 16.1 15.5 15.9 14.0 14.2 15.7 15.5 15.5 14.7 15.3 15.4 16.5 15.2
19.1 19.8 20.0 19.6 19.0 18.7 17.6 16.4 16.8 16.9 17.2 16.1 15.4 16.0 15.8 15.1 14.1
13.1 11.6 10.9 11.3 10.8 10.0 11.0 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.5 10.0 9.4 8.9 8.3 8.4 8.4
10.99 10.70 10.23 10.46 11.21 10.29 9.78 10.54 11.47
7.34 7.07 7.24 7.58 7.50 7.64 7.46 7.90 8.40
14.39 14.16 12.53 13.65 13.43 13.35 14.04 14.20 13.43
10.75 10.68 10.34 10.62 12.18 11.99 11.02 11.57 10.33
19.52 18.91 18.14 15.23 14.71 14.57 13.54 13.01 14.30
11.59 11.09 11.46 11.94 12.10 12.53 11.66 10.99 10.37
6.00 6.18 5.89 5.83 6.44 6.11 6.69 6.09 6.01
11.01 10.60 10.42 8.20 8.81 7.10 6.10 7.56 7.30
13.69 13.45 13.08 12.45 12.75 11.90 12.08 11.04 10.83
11.08 10.95 10.37 10.05 10.42 12.39 11.88 9.82 10.13
7.53 7.47 6.96 6.49 7.84 6.53 6.35 6.05 6.43
9.41 9.20 9.44 10.40 9.71 9.81 8.36 7.92 7.82
8.59 8.21 8.13 9.31 9.81 8.59 7.45 7.19 6.78
8.33 8.22 8.08 9.53 9.15 10.04 9.96 8.36 7.63
11.44 10.95 11.77 10.55 11.88 10.85 11.01 9.44 9.49
6.68 6.55 6.24 7.69 7.91 6.86 7.32 7.46 7.12
9.06 8.72 8.84 10.42 9.88 8.57 8.57 8.06 8.40
12.56 12.49 11.78 12.45 13.13 13.18 14.00 12.48 11.90
16.74 15.78 15.07 15.28 15.35 13.24 12.62 13.06 12.95
7.41 7.46 7.12 8.29 8.11 7.94 7.34 7.60 7.91
6.51 6.26 6.63 6.80 7.18 7.28 6.36 5.98 6.77
13.30 12.96 12.10 13.30 11.54 10.55 9.97 10.33 9.29
15.03 13.52 12.46 12.75 11.79 11.37 11.84 11.16 12.24
12.40 12.63 12.58 13.26 13.43 12.12 11.91 12.12 12.93
10.10 9.97 10.18 8.74 8.92 7.87 7.92 7.99 9.07
13.17 12.74 12.48 13.43 12.10 10.99 11.67 12.33 11.55
11.49 11.48 11.94 10.42 12.49 10.70 10.32 10.36 10.82
22.28 21.26 21.08 23.08 21.62 20.84 18.33 18.16 17.45
13.14 13.16 12.36 12.24 13.53 13.16 11.11 11.30 11.71
11.86 11.47 11.14 10.06 10.46 10.77 11.18 9.40 9.99
7.69 7.64 7.38 8.20 8.21 7.89 8.44 7.34 7.48
11.04 10.87 10.62 11.82 10.79 11.15 11.08 11.19 11.87
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Aiii-subn Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
23.3 22.6 22.1 23.5 24.9 25.0 Alberta 0.3 0.3 0.3 1.3 1.4 2.1
31.1 31.3 30.0 30.3 28.9 29.7 British Columbia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
35.8 35.6 35.4 35.9 35.1 34.5 Manitoba 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
28.9 28.9 28.6 29.3 28.1 29.0 New Brunswick 0.7 0.7 0.7 2.7 3.0 3.7
38.7 40.1 37.8 37.3 37.5 38.7 Newfoundland and Labra 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0
30.1 30.1 30.8 30.9 31.0 30.2 Nova Scotia 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.2 1.0 2.3
28.0 27.8 27.0 26.8 26.7 26.8 Ontario 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
33.7 34.5 32.3 34.1 31.5 31.3 Prince Edward Island 1.7 1.7 1.7 4.6 3.9 4.6
39.5 39.6 39.3 39.4 38.6 38.4 Quebec 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
35.0 34.3 33.3 33.2 32.6 32.9 Saskatchewan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10.5 11.8 12.1 10.9 9.0 8.1 Alabama 0.9 0.9 0.9 2.0 1.7 1.9
23.9 24.5 24.3 21.6 19.9 19.4 Alaska 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5
6.5 6.0 6.6 6.1 5.5 5.2 Arizona 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.5 3.2 4.0
3.7 4.1 5.4 6.4 5.0 6.2 Arkansas 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.1 2.3 3.1
18.4 17.4 17.5 17.2 17.5 16.8 California 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8.8 9.2 10.7 9.3 10.8 10.9 Colorado 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.1 2.2 2.3
15.1 14.3 15.7 17.4 18.4 18.0 Connecticut 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
11.8 11.0 11.2 10.4 13.3 11.3 Delaware 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2
7.3 6.9 7.0 8.4 7.1 6.6 Florida 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.4 3.0
5.4 6.3 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.0 Georgia 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.3 3.4 3.6
23.2 23.6 22.9 21.6 20.8 22.9 Hawaii 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5.8 5.8 6.7 7.3 6.7 5.8 Idaho 1.7 1.7 1.7 4.0 3.0 3.1
15.5 16.3 16.0 16.0 15.3 15.8 Illinois 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.9 10.2 12.0 11.2 11.4 9.7 Indiana 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12.3 12.0 12.6 12.1 10.5 8.6 Iowa 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 1.1
8.4 8.4 9.0 10.8 10.3 10.1 Kansas 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.8 1.7 2.4
11.3 13.0 12.7 12.1 13.4 12.9 Kentucky 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.1 1.0
7.5 5.5 6.4 6.8 4.9 5.4 Louisiana 1.4 1.4 1.4 3.6 4.3 4.6
13.9 13.1 12.5 13.6 13.5 14.0 Maine 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.7
12.3 13.1 13.3 12.2 12.3 11.7 Maryland 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.9 1.4
16.2 14.6 14.6 14.2 12.9 13.3 Massachusetts 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
17.1 16.8 15.6 16.5 15.5 16.8 Michigan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14.9 15.0 14.9 15.0 15.1 15.9 Minnesota 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5.7 4.2 4.5 6.7 8.1 7.0 Mississippi 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.7 4.5 5.2
10.1 10.4 9.7 9.8 10.7 10.1 Missouri 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
16.5 14.8 13.8 13.8 13.9 13.6 Montana 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.2 0.0 1.2
8.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.5 9.1 Nebraska 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 3.1
16.5 16.1 16.4 16.4 15.0 14.6 Nevada 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
12.0 10.7 11.5 11.4 11.0 13.0 New Hampshire 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.2 2.0 1.5
16.8 16.6 17.2 16.6 16.6 17.0 New Jersey 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8.7 7.4 7.4 7.8 8.2 8.2 New Mexico 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.0 5.1 6.0
24.8 25.8 25.8 25.9 25.2 25.3 New York 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4.2 4.7 3.2 4.1 4.1 4.0 North Carolina 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.1 4.3 5.1
8.2 8.5 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.8 North Dakota 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.1 2.9 3.3
13.9 14.1 13.9 13.6 14.1 13.6 Ohio 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
9.1 9.5 7.2 7.4 6.5 7.1 Oklahoma 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.6 3.5 3.6
16.4 14.9 17.0 16.1 15.8 15.7 Oregon 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14.4 13.7 13.6 14.4 12.7 13.0 Pennsylvania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
18.4 17.8 15.8 14.9 16.9 17.2 Rhode Island 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4.6 4.6 3.2 2.9 2.6 3.9 South Carolina 4.7 4.7 4.7 6.2 5.9 5.9
6.7 5.8 6.1 6.9 7.0 6.6 South Dakota 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.1 3.0 4.0
5.9 7.4 5.6 6.5 6.3 6.4 Tennessee 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.4
6.8 6.0 6.2 5.6 5.3 5.7 Texas 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.7 3.6 4.1
6.6 5.4 4.6 5.2 6.0 5.4 Utah 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.6 3.2 4.1
13.1 13.2 13.1 14.7 12.8 12.1 Vermont 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 0.9 1.7
5.5 6.4 6.2 6.9 6.0 5.9 Virginia 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.6 3.9 4.6
19.5 19.7 18.4 18.0 18.6 20.2 Washington 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
13.1 13.6 11.6 13.7 13.2 11.9 West Virginia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4
12.0 13.1 12.5 9.4 9.0 9.0 Wisconsin 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
8.1 6.4 7.5 8.2 7.3 6.7 Wyoming 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.6 4.9
9.76 8.59 10.25 9.13 8.97 8.41 Aguascalientes
7.36 8.38 6.48 6.35 5.88 5.48 Baja California
14.52 14.92 12.64 12.48 12.34 12.66 Baja California Sur
10.69 9.27 10.29 9.09 8.81 9.74 Campeche
14.62 16.84 16.63 17.13 15.83 18.39 Coahuila de Zaragoza
11.15 10.92 10.03 10.12 10.36 9.95 Colima
5.33 5.27 4.51 4.76 5.37 4.82 Chiapas
6.51 6.08 7.78 7.60 7.86 6.95 Chihuahua
10.02 10.15 9.53 8.80 8.41 8.66 Ciudad de México
9.86 9.03 9.64 8.46 9.12 8.60 Durango
5.91 5.78 7.74 6.88 6.78 6.21 Guanajuato
8.35 9.04 7.71 7.01 6.18 8.12 Guerrero
7.24 7.71 6.92 6.71 7.96 6.11 Hidalgo
8.27 7.59 7.74 7.97 7.67 7.83 Jalisco
8.61 8.50 8.48 7.33 7.93 7.61 México
6.88 7.58 6.27 7.58 6.71 5.93 Michoacán de Ocampo
9.37 8.84 8.44 8.95 8.08 7.42 Morelos
12.03 12.42 12.04 9.95 10.13 9.85 Nayarit
10.96 11.26 12.71 12.20 12.78 12.00 Nuevo León
8.89 8.19 8.07 7.09 6.39 6.92 Oaxaca
6.77 6.47 6.29 6.09 5.44 5.45 Puebla
8.47 8.87 8.15 8.37 7.83 7.86 Querétaro
11.44 12.25 12.43 12.55 11.94 11.70 Quintana Roo
10.77 11.54 12.18 11.10 9.71 11.21 San Luis Potosí
8.50 8.03 8.40 8.56 7.28 8.06 Sinaloa
10.42 11.81 11.58 12.14 13.24 10.93 Sonora
10.78 10.82 10.68 10.44 9.79 9.48 Tabasco
16.79 17.80 20.13 18.90 17.88 17.94 Tamaulipas
10.90 11.00 10.09 10.41 10.63 11.13 Tlaxcala
1.68 8.91 9.33 8.94 7.97 7.97 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
7.13 7.86 7.09 6.33 5.66 7.60 Yucatán
11.02 11.77 11.20 9.81 10.01 11.11 Zacatecas
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
2.3 2.0 2.6 3.1 2.9 3.4 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.1 3.5 3.9 3.6 4.6 4.0 4.5 4.4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.7 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.2 4.0 3.6 4.6 5.2 6.8 6.8
3.8 4.5 4.0 4.3 4.5 5.2 6.0 6.6 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.9 8.0 7.2 8.6 8.0 8.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.4 1.5 3.0 3.9 4.5 5.6 3.0 4.3 5.2 6.4 5.8
2.1 3.1 3.6 4.9 4.5 5.0 5.6 5.6 7.4 7.8 7.9 7.3 7.1 7.2 10.0 10.0 10.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.5 1.9 2.5 2.4 2.1 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.0 3.9 3.7
4.6 5.8 6.3 6.4 7.0 7.9 8.1 6.8 8.6 9.8 10.0 9.9 9.7 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.0 1.7 2.4 3.6 2.3 3.7 3.2 4.2 5.0 5.7 6.3 6.5 6.9
2.7 2.6 3.1 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.1 4.8 5.8 6.4 6.6 6.3 7.2 6.8 7.5 7.9
0.4 0.1 1.2 1.5 2.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 2.8 3.5 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.2 3.8 3.5 4.3
4.8 4.9 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.7 5.7 5.8 6.3 7.2 6.9 7.2 6.8 7.5 7.5 8.0 8.0
2.5 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.7 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.6 6.3 7.2 7.3 6.7 7.7 7.1 7.8 8.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 1.1 1.5 2.1 2.6 2.6 2.4 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.9
2.7 3.3 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.1 4.7 5.3 5.3 5.9 5.6 5.8 5.4 6.6 6.6
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.6 2.2 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.7 3.3 2.9 3.3
0.3 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.6 0.9 1.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.3 3.9 4.0 4.9 4.7
3.4 3.4 4.0 4.2 3.8 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.3 5.4 5.9 6.0 5.9 6.0 5.9 6.5 6.1
3.8 3.4 4.6 5.8 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.0 6.9 6.4 7.0 7.0 6.4 7.2 6.7 7.7 7.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.2 0.1 0.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.9
2.3 3.4 4.6 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.7 6.2 6.2 6.7 6.8 6.4 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.6 0.7 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.3 1.7 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.9 4.8
1.1 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.9 2.3 3.0 3.1 3.6 3.5 3.7 4.3 3.8 3.9 3.9 5.1 4.8
2.0 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.3 4.2 5.0 4.6 5.6 6.0 6.8 7.2 6.4 6.8 6.5 7.6 7.4
0.7 0.8 1.7 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.5 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.4 5.0 5.1 5.4 6.2 5.6
5.2 4.8 5.4 6.2 6.3 6.8 6.1 7.2 7.9 7.6 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.5 7.5 7.8 8.8
0.0 0.7 1.6 0.5 0.7 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.5 3.3 3.9 4.4 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.4 4.7
1.5 1.7 2.0 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.4 4.1 4.5 4.7 5.5 4.5 5.1 4.9 5.2 5.2
0.0 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.5 1.6 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.8 1.3 0.8 1.5 1.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.9 1.4 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.5
4.9 5.7 6.0 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.7 7.4 8.5 8.2 8.5 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.7 9.4 10.0
0.0 0.2 0.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.7
1.1 1.4 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.3 3.9 4.3 5.1 5.5 4.5 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.5
2.5 1.8 2.2 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.6 4.3 5.0 5.2 5.4 4.9 5.2 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 0.2 1.0 1.2 2.1 2.4
2.2 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.8 3.2 4.0 3.1 2.8 3.8 4.3 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.9
5.9 6.3 7.4 8.1 7.4 7.8 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.8 9.1 9.4 9.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.0 0.5 0.9
4.9 4.8 5.4 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.3 6.6 7.4 7.8 8.1 8.2 8.6 8.6 8.6 9.1 9.2
2.4 2.8 3.5 3.6 5.0 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.8 6.6 7.1 7.5 7.1 8.4 7.9 7.9 8.2
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.9
4.2 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.3 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.5 5.9 7.0 7.4 7.2 8.3 7.5 7.4 8.4
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.0 0.8 0.2 0.9 1.9 1.9 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.1 1.8 2.2 1.6 2.1 1.7 2.8 3.1
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 1.1 1.8 0.9 1.4 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.8
6.1 5.9 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.4 7.6 8.0 8.3 8.6 8.8 9.1 9.4 9.3 8.6 8.9 9.1
4.2 4.4 4.0 4.9 4.7 5.2 5.8 5.9 6.6 6.8 7.2 7.7 7.6 8.3 7.9 8.3 8.6
1.9 2.1 2.3 2.8 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.3 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.8 5.9 5.6 6.0 5.7 6.2
4.6 4.6 4.8 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.7 6.2 6.8 7.0 7.1 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.0 7.9
3.6 3.2 4.0 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.9 5.7 6.0 6.7 7.4 7.7 7.3 7.6 8.1 8.4
2.1 1.9 1.8 2.3 2.7 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.0 4.9 5.8 5.5
4.4 4.4 4.8 5.4 5.5 5.4 6.1 6.9 7.4 8.0 8.3 8.4 8.0 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.4 3.1 3.0 3.5 3.2
0.0 0.4 1.2 1.3 1.6 2.3 2.6 3.5 4.2 4.6 5.3 6.7 5.6 6.2 5.5 6.8 6.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 1.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.7 3.5 3.3
4.0 4.0 4.5 4.7 5.2 6.0 6.7 6.3 7.2 8.1 8.7 8.9 8.9 9.6 8.7 9.5 9.6
8.1
9.8
6.1
8.1
2.1
7.4
10.0
7.4
5.5
7.9
9.8
8.9
9.2
9.3
6.9
10.0
8.5
6.9
3.7
10.0
10.0
6.1
5.3
6.7
8.2
6.2
8.0
0.1
6.5
6.9
10.0
8.0
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
4.8 4.5 3.7 4.6 4.2 3.9 4.8 5.1 5.3 6.2 6.0 8.2 7.4 7.6
0.2 0.2 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 2.6 2.9 3.9 3.8 2.8
7.0 7.8 7.9 7.4 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.6 7.7 7.7 8.0 8.3 7.7 7.1
8.3 9.0 9.4 9.3 8.0 8.4 10.0 9.2 8.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 9.2
6.3 7.0 7.3 7.8 6.9 7.9 8.5 7.4 8.2 7.0 6.0 6.3 5.7 5.8
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5 10.0
4.5 3.9 4.7 5.1 4.8 5.2 5.8 5.1 5.0 6.1 6.0 6.3 5.7 5.3
9.5 8.7 9.8 10.0 9.5 9.4 9.4 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.5 5.4 4.9 4.7
0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.4 3.1 2.7 3.1
7.6 7.7 7.3 8.6 7.3 7.4 8.2 7.2 7.2 8.5 8.2 10.0 10.0 10.0
7.1 6.9 7.4 7.3 7.0 6.7 7.5 6.9 7.1 6.8 6.4 7.2 7.6 7.8
5.0 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.2 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.9 4.4 4.5
7.4 7.1 6.1 6.2 6.1 7.0 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.6 7.2 7.7 7.4 7.3
8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 7.7 8.8 9.1 8.6 9.2 9.3 8.5 8.8 9.0 8.3
3.0 2.9 3.2 3.0 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.2 3.1 2.7 2.9
6.5 6.3 6.6 6.4 6.1 6.7 7.2 6.1 6.4 6.5 5.6 6.6 5.7 5.5
3.3 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.4 2.1 2.8 2.1 3.2 3.7 3.0 3.1 2.2 2.2
4.4 4.5 5.2 4.7 3.7 4.6 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.6 5.3 6.3 4.7 5.4
6.4 6.3 6.5 6.3 6.0 6.4 6.8 5.8 5.9 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.7 5.7
7.6 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.0 8.7 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.4
1.9 0.8 1.0 1.7 0.9 1.6 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.7 0.6
8.0 8.3 7.7 7.9 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.9 8.1 8.2 7.6 8.0 7.9 8.1
2.8 2.7 2.8 3.6 2.5 2.3 3.4 2.5 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.1
5.0 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.3 5.1 5.3 4.6 5.6 5.6 4.7 5.6 5.2 5.7
5.5 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.1 4.7 5.3 5.5 5.2 6.2 6.7 7.3
7.3 7.7 7.7 8.0 7.6 7.8 7.9 6.9 7.6 7.8 7.2 7.3 7.1 7.0
6.2 6.4 6.2 6.4 6.7 6.4 7.1 6.3 6.0 5.5 5.2 5.9 5.0 5.1
8.4 9.0 8.5 8.8 8.9 8.5 9.2 8.5 7.6 8.3 7.5 7.9 8.5 8.1
5.2 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.3 4.7 5.4 4.7 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.2
6.7 5.6 5.6 5.8 5.6 5.8 6.8 5.9 6.5 6.4 6.1 4.9 4.5 4.6
3.2 3.1 2.9 3.5 2.1 1.7 2.9 2.5 2.3 3.1 2.9 3.5 3.6 3.3
1.3 1.6 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.1 3.4 2.2 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 2.7
2.5 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.4 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.4 4.1 3.7 3.3
10.0 8.8 9.6 9.1 9.4 9.8 10.0 9.3 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.2 9.4
4.8 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.0 6.0 6.1 4.9 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.3 5.6 5.7
6.6 6.4 5.8 4.8 4.4 3.7 5.7 5.0 4.2 4.9 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.0
6.8 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.1 5.9 6.1 6.2 7.1 6.8 6.6 7.2 7.2 6.8
2.9 2.4 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.3 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.4
5.0 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.2 4.3 5.0 4.1 4.3 5.0 4.5 5.2 5.0 4.0
1.9 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.5 2.1 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.2 2.7 3.5 3.1 2.8
10.0 10.0 9.2 8.9 8.6 9.3 10.0 9.5 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.4
0.6 0.0 0.7 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
9.5 9.2 8.9 9.0 8.4 8.9 9.1 8.8 8.8 8.8 9.1 9.4 9.0 8.8
8.4 8.1 8.5 8.6 7.7 7.2 7.8 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.4 8.1 8.2 8.1
3.7 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.8 4.3 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.5 4.1 4.2
9.1 9.4 8.8 8.6 8.3 8.9 9.5 8.4 7.8 7.8 8.5 9.0 9.0 8.5
3.9 4.0 4.2 4.0 3.1 2.9 3.3 2.5 3.2 3.9 2.8 3.7 3.5 3.4
3.2 3.5 3.5 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.1 2.6 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.6 3.4
3.0 2.9 3.2 3.3 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.8 3.2 2.1 1.9
9.5 9.8 9.4 8.7 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.7 8.9 9.2 9.5 10.0 10.0 9.2
8.1 7.7 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.4 7.9 7.8 8.3 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.7
6.9 7.2 7.0 7.2 7.0 7.1 7.8 7.3 7.2 6.7 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.7
8.2 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.2 6.9 7.3 7.0 7.8 7.7 7.3
8.5 8.4 8.1 7.7 7.3 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.8 8.4 8.5 8.2 7.6 7.7
5.7 5.0 5.1 5.5 4.9 4.5 5.1 4.5 4.8 5.2 4.9 4.7 5.2 5.3
9.0 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.3 9.2 9.5 9.0 9.2 9.1 8.9 7.7 7.7 7.7
3.5 3.2 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.4 3.0 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.9 3.3 2.5
6.2 6.1 6.0 6.5 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.1 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.1 7.1 7.4
3.2 2.9 3.4 3.7 3.2 3.5 4.1 4.0 4.8 4.6 4.7 6.8 6.6 6.5
9.6 9.5 8.9 9.1 8.8 9.5 10.0 9.4 9.7 10.0 9.8 10.0 10.0 10.0
7.9 7.3 7.0 7.2 8.1 8.9 9.1 8.3 9.3 9.0 7.7 7.7 7.0 8.1
9.7 9.1 8.8 9.3 9.4 9.8 10.0 9.6 9.8 8.8 9.9 9.5 9.2 10.0
5.8 5.8 4.9 5.7 6.1 6.1 6.6 6.9 5.8 4.7 6.1 5.5 4.8 5.3
7.8 7.2 6.9 6.6 7.0 8.1 8.4 9.2 8.6 8.6 7.8 7.8 7.0 7.2
2.2 2.0 3.8 4.6 5.0 6.1 7.0 6.0 5.3 3.3 3.4 2.4 2.6 1.5
7.4 6.4 6.0 6.5 6.5 7.4 8.5 8.7 7.8 7.4 7.8 7.0 6.1 7.1
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.4 10.0
7.4 7.0 8.4 8.4 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.1 8.6 7.9 9.0
5.4 5.2 5.6 5.8 6.5 6.7 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.9 7.8 7.5 7.9
7.7 7.1 7.3 7.6 6.7 7.5 9.5 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.2 8.1 6.9 8.0
9.5 9.2 9.5 9.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.1 9.1 8.6 9.5
8.7 7.8 7.0 8.1 8.3 9.6 10.0 10.0 9.9 8.9 9.5 9.1 8.7 8.3
9.1 8.6 7.7 7.9 9.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.8 9.3 7.7 9.6
9.1 8.5 7.5 8.3 7.9 8.3 9.8 10.0 9.4 9.4 9.2 8.4 7.9 8.4
7.0 6.0 6.7 6.3 7.1 7.3 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.8 7.8 8.6
10.0 9.8 8.7 9.1 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.5 10.0 8.7 8.5 9.7
8.5 8.0 6.9 7.6 8.7 8.9 9.7 9.4 8.2 8.6 8.7 7.8 7.6 8.7
6.7 6.2 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.0 7.6 7.9 7.6 6.5 6.6 7.2 6.2 7.1
4.0 3.9 3.7 4.1 5.7 6.4 6.6 6.6 7.3 6.9 5.8 5.6 4.7 5.7
9.7 9.2 8.4 9.1 9.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.7 9.0
10.0 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.6 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.5 10.0
6.0 5.9 5.0 6.7 7.6 8.3 8.6 9.1 9.2 8.6 9.0 8.2 7.8 8.4
5.8 5.7 5.5 6.6 7.1 7.2 8.1 7.3 7.4 6.4 6.1 5.4 5.1 5.9
6.3 5.6 5.1 5.5 6.7 7.2 7.7 7.2 8.2 7.0 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.2
8.0 7.2 8.1 8.5 9.4 9.8 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.3 8.9 8.0 8.1 8.3
6.3 5.7 5.0 6.4 7.4 7.3 7.5 7.8 8.1 6.7 6.7 5.7 4.3 6.4
7.6 6.3 7.2 6.6 8.3 9.1 10.0 9.5 9.7 8.0 7.8 6.9 6.2 7.4
0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.9 2.9 3.5 3.9 3.8 2.7 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.8
6.1 5.8 5.8 5.6 6.1 7.9 8.4 8.0 8.2 7.3 7.7 6.8 6.0 6.3
6.9 6.5 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.4 9.1 8.6 10.0 8.5 8.2 7.8 7.7 8.3
9.8 9.1 8.5 9.1 9.6 9.6 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.4 9.8 9.5 9.1 8.6
7.7 7.0 6.1 7.4 7.7 8.2 8.8 8.2 8.7 7.0 7.2 7.3 6.2 6.3
3Aiii-subn Score Rank
Alberta 4
British Columbia 10
Manitoba 5
New Brunswick 3
Newfoundland and Labra 6
Nova Scotia 2
Ontario 7
Prince Edward Island 8
Quebec 9
Saskatchewan 1
Alabama 11
Alaska 33
Arizona 17
Arkansas 7
California 42
Colorado 27
Connecticut 47
Delaware 28
Florida 25
Georgia 16
Hawaii 49
Idaho 9
Illinois 41
Indiana 24
Iowa 19
Kansas 20
Kentucky 30
Louisiana 8
Maine 34
Maryland 32
Massachusetts 40
Michigan 44
Minnesota 39
Mississippi 2
Missouri 26
Montana 31
Nebraska 21
Nevada 46
New Hampshire 36
New Jersey 43
New Mexico 3
New York 50
North Carolina 5
North Dakota 10
Ohio 35
Oklahoma 6
Oregon 38
Pennsylvania 37
Rhode Island 48
South Carolina 4
South Dakota 12
Tennessee 22
Texas 18
Utah 13
Vermont 29
Virginia 14
Washington 45
West Virginia 15
Wisconsin 23
Wyoming 1
Aguascalientes 17
Baja California 3
Baja California Sur 30
Campeche 21
Coahuila de Zaragoza 32
Colima 23
Chiapas 1
Chihuahua 8
Ciudad de México 19
Durango 18
Guanajuato 6
Guerrero 16
Hidalgo 5
Jalisco 12
México 11
Michoacán de Ocampo 4
Morelos 9
Nayarit 22
Nuevo León 29
Oaxaca 7
Puebla 2
Querétaro 13
Quintana Roo 28
San Luis Potosí 27
Sinaloa 15
Sonora 24
Tabasco 20
Tamaulipas 31
Tlaxcala 26
Veracruz de Ignacio de l 14
Yucatán 10
Zacatecas 25
1A-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1A-allg Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1A-allg Scores Rank
Iowa 20.4 20.4 20.4 18.8 19.7 20.2 19.9 20.0 20.1 20.7 21.7 22.0 23.6 22.9 23.4 21.4 21.4 21.5 21.7 21.6 22.2 22.8 22.9 23.0 23.5 23.8 22.8 23.5 26.6 27.0 25.9 25.7 26.0 25.9 26.3 26.6 25.6 Iowa 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.3 9.2 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.9 Iowa 21
Ohio 20.8 20.8 20.8 18.9 20.1 21.2 20.6 20.5 20.7 20.7 21.9 21.5 22.0 22.2 22.4 21.5 21.0 20.4 20.2 20.5 21.8 23.1 23.9 24.7 25.3 25.5 30.3 25.7 28.7 27.6 27.0 25.9 26.2 25.7 24.8 26.8 26.6 Ohio 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.9 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.4 9.3 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.2 8.9 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.7 Ohio 29
Utah 26.6 26.6 26.6 28.0 26.8 28.9 29.2 27.7 27.5 27.1 26.1 26.1 25.6 24.8 25.9 23.5 23.5 22.2 22.7 23.1 24.8 26.6 26.6 26.6 26.2 25.1 25.2 24.9 28.4 30.1 29.4 28.7 29.1 27.8 26.8 27.1 27.2 Utah 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.8 9.2 9.2 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.0 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 9.0 8.5 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6 Utah 30
Canada 32.4 32.9 34.2 33.6 33.4 32.4 32.3 31.6 31.5 31.6 32.0 32.1 31.9 31.5 30.7 30.5 29.7 30.1 30.2 30.4 30.9 31.5 32.3 32.0 32.3 35.5 37.9 38.2 39.8 39.9 39.7 38.8 38.3 37.9 37.5 38.0 37.9 Canada 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.4 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1
United States 23.7 23.7 23.7 23.2 23.6 24.1 23.8 23.3 23.3 23.6 24.6 25.2 25.5 25.3 25.4 24.6 24.3 23.3 23.1 22.9 24.0 25.1 25.5 25.9 26.2 26.2 26.1 26.8 30.2 29.8 28.7 27.6 28.1 27.7 27.6 28.0 27.8 United States 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5
Mexico 56.1 57.1 54.1 53.6 58.5 74.0 88.3 92.8 95.5 88.5 90.7 95.8 96.7 96.3 83.9 Mexico 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.0 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.3 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.7 3.1
1B-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 7.0 9.8 13.2 16.2 13.8 11.8 11.2 9.7 9.3 8.5 9.0 9.7 8.7 8.0
Manitoba 9.3 10.0 11.0 10.9 11.6 13.0 13.4 13.3 11.6 11.4 12.9 13.4 13.7 13.9
New Brunswick 23.4 17.2 12.8 13.3 12.7 12.2 11.6 11.0 10.5 10.9 11.4 11.0 11.0 10.9
Newfoundland 13.8 13.3 14.3 12.9 12.4 12.3 12.0 11.1 10.9 12.7 11.7 13.0 15.8 16.3
Nova Scotia 18.6 13.6 12.1 11.4 10.5 9.6 9.2 8.8 8.4 8.7 8.9 9.4 9.8 9.9
Ontario 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.7 7.9 8.6 8.9 8.8
Quebec 12.0 10.9 11.1 10.9 11.0 10.1 9.6 9.0 8.8 8.9 9.8 10.5 11.2 11.3
Saskatchewan 12.7 13.7 17.6 21.2 20.3 20.8 21.5 20.2 15.7 16.2 17.5 19.1 17.0 15.5
Alabama 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.4 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.1
Alaska 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.9 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.6 6.4 6.5 8.3 6.6 7.6 8.2
Arizona 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.5 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.6
Arkansas 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.4 6.2 5.9 5.9 5.3 5.6 5.6 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.1
California 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.6 4.4 4.5 4.5 5.0
Colorado 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.3 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.2
Connecticut 3.2 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.8 3.1 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.9
Delaware 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.5
Florida 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.2
Georgia 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.3
Hawaii 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.8
Idaho 5.4 5.4 5.4 4.9 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.2 4.7 4.8 5.2 5.1 4.7 4.7
Illinois 4.3 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.0
Indiana 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.0 4.3 3.7
Iowa 5.4 5.4 5.4 4.3 6.2 7.0 7.4 8.7 7.5 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.8
Kansas 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.7 4.5 5.1 5.5 4.3 4.6 5.3 4.9 5.4 4.9
Kentucky 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.2 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.9 6.0 5.7 5.4
Louisiana 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.9 7.9 7.9 7.8
Maine 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.3 4.6 4.4 4.9 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.3
Maryland 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.0 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.6
Massachusetts 4.6 4.6 4.6 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.9 6.0 5.0 4.4 4.7
Michigan 5.2 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.3
Minnesota 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.6 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.2 4.5 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.5
Mississippi 7.5 7.5 7.5 6.6 7.0 7.2 7.2 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.6 7.9 7.6 7.4
Missouri 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.3 5.2 5.1 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.7
Montana 7.7 7.7 7.7 8.2 10.9 10.7 10.1 9.7 10.1 8.8 10.1 10.1 9.8 10.3
Nebraska 5.9 5.9 5.9 4.4 6.3 7.0 7.1 8.2 6.3 5.4 5.4 5.3 6.5 4.9
Nevada 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.6
New Hampshire 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.4 3.3 4.6 3.1 4.1
New Jersey 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.4
New Mexico 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.3 6.2 5.8 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.6 6.7 6.8 6.8 7.2
New York 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.2 5.2 5.3 4.9 4.6 4.6 5.0 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.1
North Carolina 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.2
North Dakota 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.4 12.6 12.8 14.5 14.3 12.9 9.8 11.7 10.9 11.1 11.4
Ohio 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.7
Oklahoma 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.5 4.8 4.9 5.2 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.5 5.1 5.3
Oregon 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 5.1 4.6 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.3 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.5
Pennsylvania 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.5
Rhode Island 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.5 4.6 4.5 5.1 6.4 6.4 6.1 5.9
South Carolina 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.2 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.7 3.6 4.4 4.8 5.0 4.8 4.8
South Dakota 8.1 8.1 8.1 7.7 9.6 9.5 10.9 10.2 9.9 8.0 8.5 7.8 8.3 8.5
Tennessee 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.4 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.7
Texas 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.7 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.7
Utah 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.2
Vermont 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.6 6.2 5.8 5.2 4.8 4.7 5.0 6.6 6.1 6.0 5.7
Virginia 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.4 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.8
Washington 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.0 3.5 3.7 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.2
West Virginia 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.8 6.5 6.2 6.0 5.3 5.5 7.0 7.5 7.6 8.1
Wisconsin 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.8 4.8 5.2 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.1
Wyoming 7.2 7.2 7.2 9.0 8.0 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.6 8.1 8.2 7.9 7.9 8.2
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 12.3 11.5 12.1 12.6 12.2 11.9 11.6 10.9 10.0 10.5 11.1 11.7 11.9 11.7
United States 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.6 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3
Mexico
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
7.3 7.0 7.1 6.8 6.6 7.3 10.2 7.5 7.6 7.3 7.2 6.6 6.4 6.6 6.7 7.0 6.0 5.6
8.6 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.4 7.9 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.7
13.0 12.5 13.2 13.3 13.2 12.8 12.4 12.0 12.6 13.2 13.8 11.6 9.4 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.6 9.3
10.7 10.8 11.2 11.2 10.9 10.8 11.0 10.9 10.8 11.0 11.0 10.4 9.6 9.7 10.0 10.2 10.0 9.9
15.5 15.7 15.5 14.5 12.0 11.3 11.3 11.1 10.6 10.5 10.8 9.9 9.0 8.8 9.3 9.2 9.3 9.2
10.0 9.7 10.8 10.7 10.5 9.9 9.6 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.1 8.8 8.9 9.4 9.6 9.9 10.1
8.5 8.1 7.8 7.9 7.4 7.3 7.6 7.4 8.1 7.7 7.9 7.6 7.2 7.3 8.0 8.8 8.7 8.3
12.7 12.1 12.3 11.2 11.2 11.9 13.0 11.2 11.3 10.3 10.6 10.1 9.6 9.7 11.0 10.4 10.0 9.8
11.0 11.0 11.0 11.4 11.2 10.8 11.1 11.0 11.2 11.2 11.4 11.8 12.2 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.4
14.7 13.7 13.6 14.0 14.4 15.0 15.3 16.5 16.7 16.2 15.3 14.0 12.0 11.2 11.1 12.8 12.3 11.6
4.8 4.6 4.5 5.3 5.9 6.1 6.6 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.3 6.4 6.0 5.6 7.7 7.2 7.2 7.0
7.9 8.1 8.9 9.1 12.0 12.5 13.8 15.2 14.8 14.5 13.2 12.2 11.0 9.2 12.4 10.9 10.5 10.3
4.2 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.8 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.2 4.8 4.8 5.3 7.8 7.8 7.9 8.0
6.0 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.4 7.0 8.0 9.1 8.5 8.0 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.9 9.1 9.1 14.9 13.2
4.8 4.5 4.2 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.4 5.9 6.8 5.9 6.0 5.8
3.2 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.7 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.8
3.7 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.8 4.7 4.3 4.5 4.4
3.6 3.7 3.7 3.5 4.3 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.8 6.9 6.8 9.5 9.6
3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.4 5.5 4.9 4.9 4.5
4.1 4.0 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.6 4.6 5.3 7.0 6.3 6.9 5.3
4.9 5.0 5.0 4.8 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.1 4.7 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.7
4.7 4.7 4.5 4.7 5.3 5.2 6.1 7.0 6.5 6.1 6.0 5.3 5.3 5.2 7.7 7.4 8.1 6.6
3.9 3.7 3.5 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.9 7.1 5.5 5.5 5.5
3.6 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.9 4.1 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.7 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.0 7.5 6.5 6.7 6.6
5.9 6.2 5.5 6.4 7.7 5.3 6.9 8.5 7.5 6.5 6.6 6.6 5.7 6.3 9.6 7.2 6.9 6.5
4.5 4.2 4.0 4.4 5.6 4.3 5.4 6.4 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.1 5.2 6.6 5.5 4.9 3.9
5.4 5.2 5.3 5.6 5.9 6.3 6.7 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.5 7.4 9.9 8.4 8.4 8.3
7.1 6.4 5.7 5.7 6.7 6.7 7.4 8.1 7.8 7.5 9.8 17.3 10.4 8.6 10.7 10.3 7.7 6.8
6.3 6.1 5.8 6.1 6.6 6.4 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.5 7.4 6.9 7.0 7.0 9.6 9.0 9.8 6.8
3.3 3.1 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.6 4.1 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.0 6.7 4.1 4.5 5.1 6.0 6.1 6.3
4.6 4.4 3.8 4.3 5.0 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.2 4.8 5.0 6.7 7.5 7.2 6.9 6.9
4.1 3.8 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.6 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.9 6.4 7.5 7.3 6.7 5.9
4.7 4.4 4.4 4.4 5.1 4.8 5.1 5.5 5.2 4.9 5.3 4.8 4.7 5.3 7.0 5.9 4.5 5.4
6.9 6.8 6.1 6.5 7.4 9.1 9.3 9.6 9.1 8.6 9.8 22.2 10.0 8.8 10.9 10.4 10.7 11.0
4.4 4.2 4.0 4.4 5.0 5.2 5.9 6.5 6.2 5.9 5.9 5.4 5.4 5.7 7.6 7.6 6.9 6.8
9.3 10.0 9.4 9.9 12.6 10.6 11.4 12.2 11.0 9.8 9.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 11.0 10.2 9.9 9.3
4.7 4.2 4.3 5.1 6.1 6.8 7.7 8.6 7.4 6.2 6.7 6.8 5.7 7.0 7.4 6.2 5.7 5.4
2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.5 2.9 3.2 3.4 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.7
3.7 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.6 5.0 4.4 4.3 3.9
3.3 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.9
7.0 6.9 7.0 7.7 8.4 8.7 9.2 9.7 9.9 10.2 9.1 8.8 8.8 9.2 11.6 11.0 10.4 10.5
6.0 5.8 5.4 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.4 6.8 7.2 7.5 6.7 6.2 6.1 6.7 7.9 7.8 7.3 7.1
4.0 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.2 7.2 7.1 7.5 7.1
9.7 7.3 11.3 10.3 12.5 15.2 17.1 19.1 15.8 12.5 14.1 11.7 10.7 11.9 15.8 12.1 11.3 9.5
4.5 4.3 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.4 7.7 7.2 7.3 5.6
5.0 4.6 4.5 5.0 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.8 6.5 6.1 5.8 5.5 5.9 5.3 7.8 6.9 6.7 6.3
4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.9 4.8 5.2 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.1 5.1 5.2 7.6 7.7 6.9 7.0
4.4 4.2 4.0 4.3 4.7 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.9 6.3 6.4 7.1 7.0
5.7 5.6 5.2 5.6 6.4 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.1 6.2 6.4 9.6 8.2 8.5 8.8
4.7 4.7 4.3 4.6 5.1 5.2 5.7 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.7 8.1 7.3 7.3 5.9
7.6 6.9 7.8 7.7 9.3 10.3 11.8 13.2 11.5 9.7 10.0 9.2 8.7 8.8 11.6 9.6 9.1 8.8
4.6 4.6 4.4 4.5 5.0 5.3 5.8 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.9 7.8 9.4 7.7 8.9 9.0
4.3 4.1 3.7 3.8 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.1 4.8 7.1 5.6 5.3 4.7
4.1 4.1 3.6 4.1 4.9 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.6 6.7 6.8 7.4 6.8
5.8 5.8 5.2 6.1 6.7 6.5 7.1 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.0 6.9 7.1 9.3 10.0 10.7 8.6 8.2
2.7 2.8 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.1 4.4 4.3 3.7 3.7
4.1 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.7 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.6 6.6 6.4 5.9 5.4
7.9 7.3 6.9 7.6 7.7 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.9 8.7 7.8 7.8 7.4 9.6 9.6 12.3 10.1
3.8 3.7 3.4 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.8 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.3 4.2 4.6 10.1 6.4 6.6 6.6
7.7 7.2 7.1 7.3 7.7 7.9 8.3 8.6 9.2 9.8 10.3 9.7 8.9 9.9 11.4 9.5 8.9 7.9
28.5 30.8 29.6 29.5 28.8 31.2 33.6 41.7 41.3 41.9
15.8 17.2 17.8 17.8 17.9 20.6 20.7 23.1 22.2 21.7
29.1 32.6 27.9 27.1 30.2 33.6 42.8 42.7 45.1 42.6
44.5 43.1 43.1 39.1 36.1 38.9 40.2 50.2 51.4 55.7
17.1 16.2 19.3 19.0 19.0 21.5 22.6 28.7 31.2 30.6
44.4 44.7 39.5 36.7 37.2 41.5 42.5 48.6 60.4 62.6
54.4 57.4 48.1 43.1 63.4 70.2 74.0 83.7 80.2 91.2
23.0 25.0 23.5 21.8 21.6 21.9 29.2 36.4 41.0 46.6
10.3 10.5 11.9 12.3 13.1 14.9 17.0 18.9 18.9 25.0
35.7 35.7 37.5 40.7 41.8 48.6 55.0 63.5 52.7 54.9
23.0 25.2 18.7 18.8 19.1 24.2 27.0 29.4 30.8 31.8
60.1 64.0 58.7 53.9 56.3 67.8 72.5 81.6 85.2 93.8
42.9 46.0 48.5 50.3 52.9 62.2 60.5 69.6 69.5 68.7
15.2 16.2 17.1 17.3 17.0 19.9 22.4 23.4 23.5 26.1
15.5 16.6 19.4 20.5 20.1 26.8 26.4 30.7 29.9 32.5
25.2 25.0 21.5 20.5 23.7 29.1 31.1 36.6 36.9 38.1
28.2 29.2 30.2 31.6 30.1 32.3 33.6 38.6 40.3 45.0
36.2 38.7 30.2 26.8 36.2 54.7 49.1 50.8 55.8 65.4
13.6 15.2 16.2 19.2 18.0 21.2 20.0 22.6 24.0 26.0
49.2 54.2 55.1 57.4 57.2 57.4 59.1 65.6 70.8 81.5
25.3 25.7 21.8 20.2 24.9 34.8 33.8 32.3 39.2 42.5
28.4 29.1 26.4 23.6 24.5 27.5 29.9 33.1 32.3 28.8
24.6 27.4 26.1 27.4 28.6 33.0 29.8 31.6 33.7 36.9
38.0 41.6 34.6 32.7 33.8 39.5 42.1 46.8 51.1 56.9
26.6 27.2 27.8 29.4 28.9 31.7 41.0 46.2 43.7 46.1
21.4 24.5 21.9 22.6 23.5 26.1 32.1 39.7 37.9 35.6
43.3 44.8 39.5 36.1 40.5 48.3 52.4 56.1 43.1 42.5
25.9 28.5 26.7 25.4 28.0 30.8 32.1 36.9 36.0 28.6
21.1 23.5 30.1 41.7 44.7 51.2 51.9 55.5 61.6 70.8
23.5 27.3 24.3 22.7 26.2 29.8 30.8 37.5 34.7 37.3
23.8 24.4 27.7 28.2 26.6 30.7 33.8 38.7 40.2 43.6
42.8 47.3 48.4 46.6 49.1 45.3 54.3 70.3 69.1 63.6
11.2 10.9 11.2 11.0 10.6 10.6 11.1 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.6 9.9 9.2 9.1 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.4
5.0 4.8 4.7 5.0 5.6 5.7 6.2 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.3 5.8 6.1 8.1 7.3 7.4 6.9
29.9 31.7 30.3 30.0 31.8 36.5 38.9 44.1 44.8 47.3
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1B-allg Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
5.4 5.3 5.6 6.5 7.2 Alberta 9.0 8.3 7.4 6.6 7.3 7.8 7.9
9.0 9.1 9.4 9.9 9.9 Manitoba 8.4 8.2 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.5 7.4
10.2 10.1 10.5 10.7 10.8 New Brunswick 4.8 6.4 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8
8.5 8.2 8.2 9.1 9.4 Newfoundland 7.3 7.4 7.1 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7
9.8 9.8 9.9 10.3 10.5 Nova Scotia 6.0 7.3 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.3 8.4
8.3 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.8 Ontario 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2
12.5 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.4 Quebec 7.7 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.2 8.4
10.0 10.1 10.2 10.5 10.6 Saskatchewan 7.5 7.3 6.3 5.3 5.6 5.4 5.2
7.6 7.8 8.0 8.7 21.8 Alabama 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.7
10.8 10.2 10.0 8.1 8.1 Alaska 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.0
8.1 8.4 8.3 8.3 11.2 Arizona 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
13.0 11.6 11.0 10.9 10.5 Arkansas 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.3
5.9 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.3 California 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9
4.8 4.7 4.7 5.2 5.2 Colorado 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
4.5 4.1 4.3 4.3 3.7 Connecticut 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.5 10.8 11.8 12.0 11.8 Delaware 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9
4.5 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.4 Florida 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
5.0 4.8 4.8 5.1 5.2 Georgia 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9
6.6 6.6 7.6 7.3 6.0 Hawaii 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9
6.1 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.9 Idaho 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.4
5.3 5.4 5.1 4.5 5.6 Illinois 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7
6.3 6.4 7.0 7.9 7.7 Indiana 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.9
6.7 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.8 Iowa 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.7 9.2 9.0 8.9
3.6 3.5 3.4 5.3 4.4 Kansas 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.6 9.6 9.5
8.7 8.5 8.2 9.4 9.3 Kentucky 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5
6.1 9.5 10.9 12.4 7.9 Louisiana 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5
5.9 5.4 5.6 6.1 6.1 Maine 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.5
6.7 6.5 6.1 5.8 5.3 Maryland 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 6.5 5.9 9.2 7.0 Massachusetts 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9
5.7 5.9 5.2 5.6 5.7 Michigan 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6
5.5 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 Minnesota 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4
11.7 12.6 14.0 14.4 15.5 Mississippi 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0
6.9 7.1 7.1 6.0 7.0 Missouri 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.8
9.8 9.6 9.6 5.5 10.1 Montana 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.0 8.0 8.2
5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 6.1 Nebraska 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.7 9.2 9.0 9.0
5.3 5.4 5.5 6.0 6.6 Nevada 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
3.7 3.7 3.7 4.3 4.0 New Hampshire 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.5 New Jersey 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
10.5 9.1 9.5 9.3 9.9 New Mexico 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.4
7.1 7.4 7.7 7.3 6.8 New York 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.5
8.1 7.7 10.3 10.7 11.0 North Carolina 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0
9.3 9.1 9.4 14.2 10.4 North Dakota 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 7.6 7.5 7.1
5.6 6.1 4.1 4.3 4.4 Ohio 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.8
6.4 6.2 6.6 8.1 8.0 Oklahoma 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6
7.3 6.7 6.3 5.8 4.9 Oregon 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.8
6.7 6.4 6.4 7.1 8.0 Pennsylvania 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8
9.0 9.2 8.7 9.1 8.9 Rhode Island 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7
6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0 South Carolina 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8
8.6 8.4 8.2 8.4 12.3 South Dakota 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.4 8.4 8.0
8.8 8.5 8.2 8.3 8.4 Tennessee 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.8
4.9 5.2 5.1 5.7 5.2 Texas 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
6.5 5.7 5.3 5.3 5.8 Utah 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6
8.4 8.5 8.0 7.9 9.1 Vermont 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.5
3.9 3.8 3.7 3.8 2.4 Virginia 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
5.6 5.2 5.0 4.8 3.6 Washington 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7
10.5 10.6 10.5 13.0 13.2 West Virginia 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.2
5.5 6.1 5.1 5.9 4.8 Wisconsin 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.6
7.6 7.1 7.4 7.7 5.0 Wyoming 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.5 8.8 8.9 8.8
46.8 47.5 43.8 53.6 43.7 Aguascalientes
24.9 28.0 21.0 26.6 26.2 Baja California
58.0 61.4 56.7 58.6 57.7 Campeche
55.0 59.8 51.9 62.5 54.7 Colima
95.7 106.0 91.9 101.7 96.6 Chiapas
47.4 44.7 39.5 36.5 32.1 Chihuahua
25.4 26.5 35.5 27.4 30.7 Ciudad de México
59.9 64.0 51.5 56.5 51.5 Durango
35.8 41.2 26.1 26.0 28.6 Guanajuato
88.5 100.5 109.2 99.3 90.9 Guerrero
69.7 65.1 62.5 74.1 63.2 Hidalgo
26.4 27.2 23.6 25.5 23.3 Jalisco
35.4 40.3 34.7 44.1 38.2 México
49.2 49.6 48.3 53.9 50.5 Morelos
59.9 59.3 50.6 58.0 49.7 Nayarit
31.5 31.9 20.4 17.2 19.4 Nuevo León
93.0 111.7 93.4 104.9 89.8 Oaxaca
49.0 54.7 43.0 51.1 43.5 Puebla
35.7 43.8 34.1 38.7 36.5 Querétaro
41.6 42.1 34.1 36.3 33.6 Quintana Roo
53.8 57.7 58.4 64.3 56.1 San Luis Potosí
48.6 49.9 43.3 51.2 47.1 Sinaloa
38.8 39.8 33.5 37.0 36.3 Sonora
43.4 45.4 45.0 52.2 48.3 Tabasco
36.7 29.5 27.3 30.3 28.7 Tamaulipas
70.5 72.0 66.1 70.7 63.4 Tlaxcala
47.3 46.7 38.0 44.2 41.0 Yucatán
62.3 61.8 51.7 60.7 56.0 Zacatecas
9.1 9.0 9.2 9.6 Canada 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8
7.0 6.9 6.9 7.2 United States 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.5
49.7 52.3 46.2 51.1 Mexico
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
8.3 8.4 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.6 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.2 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.0
8.6 8.8 8.9 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6
7.4 7.8 7.9 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.3
8.0 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 7.5 7.8 7.5 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0
8.6 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4
9.3 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.8
7.8 7.8 7.4 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.6 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.5 7.9 7.9 8.2 8.1
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9
5.6 6.8 6.6 6.3 5.9 6.4 6.8 7.0 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.9
9.7 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.2
9.1 9.2 9.1 8.7 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.5 7.7 7.6 7.3 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.4
10.0 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.5
9.4 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.8 8.9
10.0 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6
9.9 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.8
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6
10.0 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5
9.2 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.2 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3
9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7
9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.5
8.6 8.9 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.2 9.4 9.2 8.8 9.5 9.0 8.6 8.9 9.1 9.1
9.4 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.4 9.7 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3
9.5 9.6 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1
9.4 9.4 9.3 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.3
9.6 9.7 9.6 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.9 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.8
9.9 9.9 9.8 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.5
9.7 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6
9.4 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5
9.1 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.3
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3
8.3 8.2 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.3 7.6 8.1 7.9 7.7 8.0 8.3 8.3
8.7 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.2 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.6 8.9 9.2 9.1
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 10.0 9.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0
9.4 9.4 9.4 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.5
9.6 9.6 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.1
10.0 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4
7.1 7.5 8.3 7.8 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.3 8.9 7.9 8.2 7.6 6.9 6.4 5.9 6.7 7.6 7.2
9.8 9.8 9.8 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4
9.5 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.3
9.8 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4
9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5
9.6 9.7 9.5 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1
9.9 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2
8.2 8.3 8.8 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.9 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.4 8.1 7.8 7.4 7.9 8.3 8.2
9.8 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.1
10.0 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6
9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5
9.6 9.6 9.5 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.5 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.8 9.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6
9.3 9.4 9.4 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.6
9.6 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.9 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6
8.8 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.8 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.2
3.5 2.9 3.2
6.7 6.4 6.2
3.3 2.4 3.6
0.0 0.0 0.0
6.4 6.6 5.8
0.0 0.0 0.6
0.0 0.0 0.0
4.9 4.3 4.7
8.2 8.1 7.7
1.6 1.6 1.1
4.9 4.3 6.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
6.9 6.6 6.4
6.8 6.5 5.8
4.3 4.3 5.3
3.5 3.3 3.0
1.5 0.8 3.0
7.3 6.9 6.6
0.0 0.0 0.0
4.3 4.2 5.2
3.5 3.3 4.0
4.5 3.7 4.1
1.0 0.1 1.9
3.9 3.8 3.6
5.3 4.5 5.2
0.0 0.0 0.6
4.1 3.4 3.9
5.4 4.7 3.0
4.7 3.8 4.5
4.7 4.5 3.7
0.0 0.0 0.0
8.0 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1
9.6 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2
3.5 3.2 3.4
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1B-allg Scores
9.1 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.1 9.0 Alberta
7.8 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 Manitoba
8.1 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 New Brunswick
8.3 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.4 Newfoundland
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.1 8.1 Nova Scotia
8.9 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.5 Ontario
7.8 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 Quebec
7.2 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.6 7.8 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 Saskatchewan
9.2 9.3 9.4 8.8 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.6 5.2 Alabama
7.7 8.0 8.4 7.6 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.7 8.7 Alaska
9.6 9.6 9.5 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.7 7.9 Arizona
9.0 9.0 9.0 8.5 8.5 7.0 7.4 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.1 Arkansas
9.7 9.7 9.3 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 California
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 Colorado
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.9 Connecticut
9.7 9.7 9.6 9.0 9.1 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.8 Delaware
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.4 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.9 Florida
9.6 9.6 9.5 9.0 9.2 9.0 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 Georgia
9.5 9.5 9.6 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.9 9.3 Hawaii
9.5 9.5 9.5 8.8 8.9 8.7 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.3 Idaho
9.7 9.8 9.5 9.0 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.5 9.7 9.4 Illinois
9.5 9.5 9.5 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.8 Indiana
9.1 9.3 9.2 8.4 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 Iowa
9.4 9.5 9.5 9.1 9.4 9.6 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.4 9.7 Kansas
9.1 9.1 8.9 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.4 8.4 Kentucky
6.3 8.1 8.6 8.1 8.2 8.8 9.1 9.3 8.4 8.0 7.6 8.8 Louisiana
9.0 9.0 9.0 8.3 8.5 8.3 9.1 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.2 Maine
9.1 9.8 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.5 Maryland
9.6 9.5 9.1 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.3 8.4 9.0 Massachusetts
9.6 9.6 9.2 8.9 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.5 9.4 9.3 Michigan
9.6 9.6 9.5 9.0 9.3 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5 Minnesota
5.1 8.2 8.5 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.2 7.1 6.8 Mississippi
9.4 9.4 9.3 8.9 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.3 9.0 Missouri
8.6 8.6 8.6 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 9.4 8.2 Montana
9.1 9.3 9.0 8.9 9.2 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.2 Nebraska
10.0 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.1 Nevada
9.9 9.9 9.9 9.5 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.8 New Hampshire
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 New Jersey
8.5 8.5 8.4 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 New Mexico
9.2 9.2 9.1 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.1 New York
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.8 8.2 8.1 8.0 North Carolina
7.8 8.1 7.8 6.7 7.7 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.4 7.1 8.1 North Dakota
9.4 9.5 9.4 8.8 9.0 8.9 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.8 9.7 9.7 Ohio
9.4 9.3 9.4 8.8 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.1 8.7 8.8 Oklahoma
9.5 9.5 9.5 8.9 8.8 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.6 Oregon
9.5 9.6 9.6 9.2 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.0 8.8 Pennsylvania
9.2 9.2 9.2 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.5 Rhode Island
9.3 9.3 9.3 8.7 8.9 8.9 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 South Carolina
8.4 8.6 8.6 7.8 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6 7.6 South Dakota
9.3 9.3 8.8 8.4 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 Tennessee
9.6 9.8 9.6 9.0 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.5 Texas
9.6 9.6 9.6 9.1 9.1 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.3 Utah
9.0 9.0 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.5 Vermont
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.7 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.8 10.0 Virginia
9.7 9.7 9.6 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.9 Washington
8.8 8.8 8.9 8.3 8.3 7.6 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.1 7.5 7.4 West Virginia
9.7 9.7 9.6 8.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.2 9.5 9.3 9.6 Wisconsin
8.3 8.5 8.3 7.9 8.4 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.8 9.5 Wyoming
3.2 3.4 2.8 2.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Aguascalientes
6.2 6.2 5.5 5.5 4.9 5.1 5.2 4.4 3.6 5.4 3.9 4.0 Baja California
0.7 1.5 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Campeche
1.3 1.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Colima
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chiapas
5.2 5.2 5.2 3.3 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.4 2.5 Chihuahua
7.6 7.4 7.0 6.4 5.9 5.9 4.4 4.2 4.0 1.6 3.7 2.9 Ciudad de México
0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Durango
6.0 5.9 4.6 3.8 3.2 2.8 2.6 1.6 0.1 4.1 4.1 3.4 Guanajuato
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guerrero
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Hidalgo
6.4 6.4 5.7 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.1 4.0 3.8 4.7 4.2 4.8 Jalisco
5.5 5.6 3.9 4.0 2.9 3.1 2.4 1.7 0.4 1.8 0.0 0.9 México
2.7 3.0 2.5 2.1 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Morelos
3.9 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Nayarit
5.8 6.2 5.3 5.7 5.0 4.6 4.1 2.7 2.6 5.5 6.4 5.8 Nuevo León
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Oaxaca
5.6 4.4 1.8 2.1 2.5 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Puebla
4.7 4.5 3.7 3.1 2.2 2.5 3.4 1.6 0.0 2.0 0.8 1.4 Querétaro
3.7 3.4 2.3 3.1 2.6 2.1 1.3 0.1 0.0 2.0 1.4 2.1 Quintana Roo
2.3 2.1 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 San Luis Potosí
3.2 3.3 2.6 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Sinaloa
5.0 4.8 4.1 2.5 0.5 1.0 1.6 0.8 0.5 2.2 1.3 1.4 Sonora
1.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tabasco
4.3 3.6 2.8 2.5 1.3 1.5 3.4 1.3 3.2 3.8 3.0 3.4 Tamaulipas
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tlaxcala
3.5 3.9 2.9 2.1 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.2 Yucatán
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Zacatecas
8.3 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.3
9.2 9.3 9.3 8.7 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9
3.4 3.2 2.4 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.2 0.8 0.7 1.3 1.0 1.1
Rank
31
33
44
52
43
49
39
47
57
51
61
37
54
50
17
14
5
55
2
13
22
21
18
32
27
7
42
34
24
16
30
19
12
59
29
46
25
26
6
3
45
28
53
48
8
36
10
35
40
23
56
38
15
20
41
1
4
58
9
11
76
63
75
76
66
76
76
68
67
76
64
76
76
62
72
73
76
76
60
76
76
71
69
76
76
70
76
65
76
76
74
76
1C-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
Alberta 1.8 2.8 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.3 4.4 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.1
British Columbia 2.9 4.5 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.6 5.8 5.7 5.3 5.0
Manitoba 3.0 3.9 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.3
New Brunswick 6.8 7.9 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.3 8.5 9.4 9.9 9.9 9.5 8.6
Newfoundland 8.0 9.4 11.0 11.2 11.6 11.8 11.7 12.1 11.6 11.6 13.4 14.3 12.7 11.3 10.0
Nova Scotia 5.3 6.4 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.9 8.0 8.6 8.7 8.6 7.8
Ontario 2.8 3.7 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.3 5.0 5.4 5.3 5.1 4.8
Prince Edward Islan 7.4 8.0 8.8 9.8 10.1 10.1 9.9 10.1 9.5 9.5 11.4 12.4 12.1 11.3 10.5
Quebec 4.2 5.7 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.8 6.1 6.9 7.2 7.0 6.6 6.2
Saskatchewan 2.6 3.2 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.5
Alabama 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.2 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.4
Alaska 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.1 9.3 9.4 9.7 9.4 9.0 9.1 9.7 9.9 10.1 10.2 10.3
Arizona 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.4 8.4
Arkansas 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.6 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.2 8.3
California 9.6 9.6 9.6 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.4 9.0 9.3 9.7 9.4 9.4
Colorado 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.5 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.5 8.5 8.8 8.8 8.7
Connecticut 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.9 8.5 8.8 9.1 8.9 8.9
Delaware 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.7 8.1 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.5
Florida 8.3 8.3 8.3 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.0 8.0
Georgia 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.1
Hawaii 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.6 10.0 8.4 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.4 8.5 8.9 9.0 9.2
Idaho 9.4 9.4 9.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.7
Illinois 9.7 9.7 9.7 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.4 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.9
Indiana 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9
Iowa 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.9 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.1
Kansas 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.6 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.3
Kentucky 9.4 9.4 9.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7
Louisiana 10.1 10.1 10.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.5 8.7 8.4 8.2 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.8
Maine 9.2 9.2 9.2 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.7 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.9
Maryland 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.5 8.6 8.8 9.0 8.6
Massachusetts 9.4 9.4 9.4 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.4 9.1 9.2 9.2 8.9 9.0
Michigan 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.1 8.8 9.0 9.1 9.1 8.9 9.0
Minnesota 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.4 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.7
Mississippi 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.2 8.3 8.1 8.2 7.9 7.7 7.8 8.2 8.2 8.5 8.4 8.4
Missouri 8.6 8.6 8.6 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.6 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2
Montana 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.9 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.5
Nebraska 8.2 8.2 8.2 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7
Nevada 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.1 9.1 9.2 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.8 10.0 9.7 9.7 9.2 9.1
New Hampshire 8.3 8.3 8.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.2 7.4 8.1 8.1 7.8 8.0 7.8
New Jersey 9.1 9.1 9.1 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.6 9.1 9.2 9.0 9.1
New Mexico 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6
New York 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.5 8.3 8.4 9.1 9.6 9.8 9.6 9.6
North Carolina 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.2
North Dakota 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.6 9.0 8.8 8.5
Ohio 10.6 10.6 10.6 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.6 9.8 10.0 9.8 9.7
Oklahoma 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.5 8.7 8.9 8.9 9.0
Oregon 10.1 10.1 10.1 9.2 9.3 8.8 8.6 8.3 8.1 8.2 8.7 8.9 9.2 9.0 9.1
Pennsylvania 10.1 10.1 10.1 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.6 8.9 9.3 9.1 9.1
Rhode Island 9.6 9.6 9.6 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.5 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.1
South Carolina 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.2 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.8 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5
South Dakota 8.3 8.3 8.3 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9
Tennessee 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.5 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0
Texas 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.1 7.8 7.6 7.6 8.0 8.1 8.4 8.3 8.3
Utah 9.2 9.2 9.2 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.3
Vermont 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.5 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2
Virginia 8.4 8.4 8.4 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.9
Washington 10.1 10.1 10.1 9.5 9.5 9.2 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.3 9.2 9.4 9.0 9.7
West Virginia 11.1 11.1 11.1 9.9 9.8 9.6 9.8 9.4 9.2 9.2 9.8 9.9 10.7 10.1 9.6
Wisconsin 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.2 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7
Wyoming 10.1 10.1 10.1 9.0 8.7 8.9 9.3 8.7 8.3 8.4 8.8 9.0 9.3 9.1 9.2
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 4.5 5.5 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.6 7.5 8.0 7.8 7.3 6.8
United States 9.2 9.2 9.2 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.1 7.9 8.0 8.5 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.7
Mexico
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
3.9 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.6 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.6 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.8
4.9 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.3 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.8
5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.8 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0
8.2 8.3 8.1 7.6 7.4 8.0 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.5 7.5 8.0 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.8
10.0 10.2 10.2 10.0 9.5 9.7 10.1 10.3 10.1 10.1 9.7 9.3 9.2 9.7 9.1 8.6 8.3 8.0
7.7 7.4 7.1 6.7 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.7 7.6
4.8 4.5 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.4 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.5
9.8 10.4 9.8 9.3 9.0 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 10.0 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.4
6.1 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.2
5.3 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.4 4.1 4.5 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.0
8.1 8.1 7.8 7.8 7.7 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.1 8.2 9.2 9.4 9.6 9.5 9.7
10.1 10.0 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.6 9.6 10.6 11.5 10.0 10.2 9.3 9.3 10.3 10.6 10.8 10.8 11.1
8.1 7.9 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.8 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.8 8.1 9.1 9.7 9.6 9.3 9.5
8.1 8.0 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.8 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.8 8.0 9.1 9.6 9.5 9.1 9.6
9.1 8.8 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.6 8.8 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.7 8.8 9.0 10.2 10.4 11.0 10.6 10.8
8.5 8.3 7.7 7.7 7.5 8.1 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.4 9.5 10.3 10.3 9.9 10.0
8.5 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.7 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.1 9.2 9.8 9.9 9.7 10.1
8.4 8.2 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.9 9.0 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.6
7.8 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.7 8.0 7.7 7.5 7.6 8.7 9.2 9.3 8.8 9.1
7.9 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.6 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.8 8.1 9.0 9.7 9.6 9.4 9.7
9.3 8.9 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 9.3 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.9
8.5 8.3 7.9 7.8 7.6 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.8 8.1 9.3 9.8 9.8 9.4 9.5
8.6 8.4 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.4 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.8 10.1 10.9 10.8 10.6 10.8
7.7 7.6 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.5 7.6 8.8 9.4 9.2 8.9 9.0
7.9 7.8 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.9 9.0 9.5 9.5 9.2 9.5
8.0 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.7 8.8 9.4 9.3 9.0 9.2
8.5 8.4 8.0 8.0 7.9 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.7 10.0 10.6 10.6 10.4 10.5
8.7 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.8 8.4 8.4 9.5 9.7 9.9 9.6 10.1
8.6 8.3 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.0 9.0 9.4 9.5 9.4 9.7
8.4 8.3 7.9 7.7 7.5 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.8 9.1 9.2 9.1 9.4
8.6 8.4 8.0 7.9 7.7 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.0 8.2 8.6 9.7 10.5 10.4 10.0 10.2
8.5 8.4 8.1 8.0 7.8 8.3 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 10.1 11.0 10.7 10.1 10.3
8.4 8.3 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.4 9.5 10.1 9.9 9.5 9.7
8.3 8.5 7.8 7.7 7.6 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.2 8.4 9.4 9.7 9.9 9.8 10.2
8.0 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.5 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.2 9.2 9.7 9.8 9.5 9.8
9.1 8.8 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.4 9.5 10.0 9.9 9.6 10.0
7.5 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.4 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.8
8.6 8.4 7.7 7.8 7.3 7.8 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.9 9.4 10.6 10.4 9.9 10.0
7.7 7.5 7.2 7.1 6.9 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.4 8.4 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.8
8.9 8.6 8.1 8.0 7.8 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.5 8.5 9.8 10.7 10.9 10.5 10.6
8.4 8.4 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.5 9.6 10.2 10.5 10.3 10.7
9.5 9.3 8.9 8.7 8.7 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.1 9.0 9.3 10.4 10.9 11.0 10.7 11.0
8.0 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.9 9.1 9.9 9.9 9.4 9.7
8.4 8.4 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.1 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.3 7.8 7.9 7.8 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.7 9.4
9.5 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.9 9.5 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.6 10.8 11.7 11.4 11.0 11.2
8.7 8.4 8.0 8.0 7.8 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.2 7.9 7.9 7.9 9.0 9.4 9.4 9.1 9.3
9.7 9.2 9.4 9.0 9.0 9.4 9.6 10.0 10.3 9.7 9.1 9.3 9.5 10.8 11.8 11.6 10.9 11.0
8.8 8.6 8.1 8.1 7.9 8.4 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.6 9.8 10.7 10.6 10.1 10.2
9.6 9.3 8.6 8.8 8.5 9.0 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.4 10.7 11.4 11.3 11.0 11.1
8.3 8.1 7.8 7.7 7.6 8.2 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.4 9.4 10.0 9.9 9.6 9.9
7.7 7.6 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.6 9.0
7.9 7.8 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.5 7.6 8.6 8.9 9.0 8.8 9.0
8.1 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.7 7.7 7.8 8.8 9.2 9.2 9.0 9.4
8.0 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.8 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.8 8.9 9.4 9.3 9.0 9.3
7.8 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 8.7 9.2 9.0 8.7 9.0
7.8 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.5 8.5 8.8 8.9 8.7 9.1
9.3 8.9 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.8 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.3 9.6 10.5 10.3 9.8 9.9
9.7 9.7 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.9 10.7 10.1 9.4 8.3 7.5 8.1 8.1 9.1 9.8 9.8 9.6 10.0
8.5 8.5 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.5 8.8 9.9 10.5 10.3 10.0 10.9
9.0 8.7 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.2 9.5 10.0 9.9 9.5 10.0
5.5 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.2 7.0 6.4 6.4 7.0
4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.4 5.3 4.8 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.6
5.2 5.6 4.7 4.7 6.2 6.0 5.5 5.8 5.5 5.1 5.3
11.0 11.4 11.7 9.2 5.8 10.3 5.8 5.9 6.3 7.0 8.3
6.5 6.6 6.5 7.1 6.5 6.4 6.0 7.5 8.7 9.9 8.4
5.1 5.3 4.5 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.9 5.7 6.1 6.1
2.5 2.6 2.1 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3
6.3 6.5 6.0 5.8 5.2 4.6 4.7 6.5 7.1 8.0 7.2
7.5 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.9 8.6 8.7 8.6 9.1 9.6 10.4
4.0 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 5.5 5.8 6.1 6.7
4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.4 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.4
3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.0 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.4 3.0
3.5 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0
5.5 5.0 4.8 4.9 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.1 5.4 5.6 5.5
3.0 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3
3.1 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.3 3.5 4.1 4.3 4.3 5.8
3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.4 4.7 6.8
2.8 3.2 2.6 2.5 3.0 4.1 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.2
6.6 6.6 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.1 5.8 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.4
2.4 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.8 3.0 3.4 3.7
4.6 4.2 3.3 2.8 3.4 4.1 3.9 3.8 4.6 4.4 4.4
6.8 7.0 6.1 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.6 6.7 6.2 6.0 7.3
4.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.4 5.4 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.9 5.4
4.4 4.6 3.9 3.5 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.6 5.2 5.4 5.1
3.6 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.8 5.1 5.2 5.2
4.3 3.9 5.0 3.6 3.9 4.0 4.3 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.1
4.3 5.4 2.8 2.5 3.1 3.1 3.9 4.3 3.9 3.4 3.7
5.5 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.6 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.1
1.8 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.4 3.7 3.9
3.8 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.5
4.3 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.0 5.5 5.5
2.9 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.9 5.3 5.5 5.2 5.5
6.6 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.9 6.4 6.2 6.0 6.0 5.9
8.5 8.3 8.0 7.9 7.8 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.2 9.4 9.9 9.9 9.6 9.9
4.6 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.6
2014 2015 2016 2017 1C allg Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988
2.7 2.9 3.8 3.7 Alberta 10.0 9.3 8.1 8.0 8.3 7.7 7.6 8.2
4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 British Columbia 9.2 7.5 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6
4.8 4.9 4.9 4.9 Manitoba 9.1 8.1 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.2 7.1
7.7 8.1 8.3 8.5 New Brunswick 5.1 4.0 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.1
7.8 8.0 8.6 9.0 Newfoundland 3.8 2.4 0.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7.5 7.7 7.8 8.0 Nova Scotia 6.7 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.9
4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 Ontario 9.3 8.4 7.9 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.2 8.2
9.1 9.4 9.4 9.6 Prince Edward Island 4.5 3.8 3.1 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7
5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 Quebec 7.8 6.3 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.3
3.9 3.9 4.4 4.5 Saskatchewan 9.5 8.9 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.1 7.0
9.6 9.6 9.7 9.4 Alabama 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1
10.8 10.7 11.0 10.9 Alaska 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.0 2.4
9.4 9.3 9.4 9.1 Arizona 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.9
9.3 9.3 9.4 9.2 Arkansas 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.1
10.6 10.4 10.4 10.3 California 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.4
9.7 9.6 9.7 9.5 Colorado 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.6
9.8 9.6 9.9 9.8 Connecticut 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.2
9.4 9.3 9.4 9.2 Delaware 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.2
8.9 8.8 8.9 8.7 Florida 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.5
9.4 9.3 9.4 9.2 Georgia 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.3
9.6 9.5 9.6 9.5 Hawaii 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.2 1.7 3.4 3.6 3.8
9.3 9.2 9.3 9.1 Idaho 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.7
10.7 10.5 10.6 10.6 Illinois 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8
8.8 8.7 8.7 8.5 Indiana 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.4
9.4 9.3 9.4 9.3 Iowa 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.3
9.1 9.0 9.1 9.0 Kansas 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.1
10.2 10.1 10.2 10.1 Kentucky 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.9
9.9 9.9 10.0 9.9 Louisiana 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.3 3.2
9.4 9.4 9.4 9.2 Maine 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9
9.3 9.2 9.3 9.1 Maryland 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9
9.9 9.6 9.6 9.4 Massachusetts 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.7
9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 Michigan 1.7 1.7 1.7 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.4
9.6 9.5 9.6 9.4 Minnesota 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7
10.1 10.0 10.2 10.1 Mississippi 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.0
9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 Missouri 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2
9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 Montana 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7
8.7 8.7 8.9 8.7 Nebraska 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.6
9.7 9.5 9.7 9.4 Nevada 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.1
8.7 8.6 8.7 8.6 New Hampshire 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.1 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.8
10.2 10.0 10.1 9.9 New Jersey 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.9
10.5 10.3 10.5 10.4 New Mexico 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7
10.5 10.4 10.5 10.3 New York 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.3
9.1 9.0 9.1 8.9 North Carolina 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.2
9.3 9.4 9.6 9.3 North Dakota 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4
11.1 10.9 11.0 10.7 Ohio 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.8
9.1 9.2 9.5 9.2 Oklahoma 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.6
10.7 10.5 10.6 10.4 Oregon 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.5
10.0 9.8 10.0 9.8 Pennsylvania 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.7
10.6 10.4 10.5 10.3 Rhode Island 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.5
9.6 9.3 9.4 9.3 South Carolina 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2
8.9 8.9 9.1 9.0 South Dakota 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
8.8 8.8 8.9 8.7 Tennessee 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.2
9.1 9.0 9.2 9.1 Texas 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.7 4.1
9.1 9.0 9.1 8.9 Utah 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.8
9.0 8.8 9.0 8.8 Vermont 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4
8.9 8.9 9.0 8.9 Virginia 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.5
9.6 9.4 9.5 9.3 Washington 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.9
9.9 9.7 10.2 9.9 West Virginia 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.4
9.9 9.7 9.8 9.7 Wisconsin 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.9
9.9 9.9 10.2 10.1 Wyoming 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.5 3.2
7.5 7.9 8.2 7.5 Aguascalientes
6.4 6.0 5.8 6.2 Baja California
6.0 6.1 5.7 5.3 Baja California Sur
9.2 9.8 7.9 5.9 Campeche
7.2 8.5 9.4 9.0 Coahuila de Zaragoza
5.9 6.0 5.8 5.2 Colima
3.5 3.3 3.4 3.1 Chiapas
7.8 7.6 7.1 7.0 Chihuahua
10.7 14.2 11.4 11.0 Ciudad de México
6.5 6.1 5.5 5.5 Durango
6.1 5.0 4.5 5.2 Guanajuato
3.8 4.8 3.6 3.5 Guerrero
4.0 4.5 4.4 4.1 Hidalgo
5.7 5.9 5.9 5.8 Jalisco
6.3 6.5 3.7 3.4 México
6.2 6.4 4.8 4.3 Michoacán de Ocampo
6.8 6.9 5.1 5.1 Morelos
4.3 4.3 4.1 3.8 Nayarit
8.0 6.3 5.0 6.2 Nuevo León
4.2 4.4 4.1 3.5 Oaxaca
4.6 4.7 4.9 4.6 Puebla
8.7 8.8 8.4 8.3 Querétaro
6.0 6.0 5.3 5.6 Quintana Roo
5.5 6.2 6.8 6.5 San Luis Potosí
5.0 5.5 5.4 5.2 Sinaloa
5.1 4.9 4.9 5.0 Sonora
3.9 3.9 3.9 3.0 Tabasco
6.2 6.3 6.0 5.9 Tamaulipas
3.9 3.9 3.7 3.5 Tlaxcala
4.8 5.3 5.1 4.8 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
5.5 5.3 5.2 5.1 Yucatán
5.7 5.9 5.6 6.0 Zacatecas
5.8 5.9 6.2 6.2 Canada 7.5 6.4 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3
9.6 9.5 9.7 9.5 United States 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.8
6.0 6.2 5.6 5.4 Mexico
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006
8.2 8.3 7.8 7.4 7.5 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.8 8.9 8.5 8.6 8.9 9.2 9.4
6.9 7.0 6.4 6.2 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.7
7.0 7.0 6.5 6.2 6.1 6.4 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0
3.5 3.3 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.3 3.2 3.6 3.5 3.7 4.3 4.5 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0
0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.7 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.6 2.0
5.1 4.9 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.2 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8
8.2 7.7 7.0 6.6 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.2 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.1 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8
2.3 2.2 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.3 2.0 1.4 1.9 2.5 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2
6.2 5.9 5.0 4.7 4.9 5.3 5.7 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.7
6.9 7.0 6.5 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.4 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.8 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.8 7.1
4.2 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9
2.8 2.7 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.1 1.1 0.2 1.8 1.6
4.1 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.1
4.2 4.2 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1
3.5 3.4 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.1
3.7 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.5
4.2 4.0 3.3 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8
4.3 4.2 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1
4.6 4.6 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.1
4.3 4.3 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2
4.0 3.9 3.5 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.8
3.9 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1
4.0 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.3
4.6 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4
4.4 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.1
4.2 4.2 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.2
4.0 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.3
3.4 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.0
4.1 3.9 3.1 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0
4.1 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.6 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1
3.8 3.4 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.8 4.0 4.1 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.8
3.7 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.3
3.9 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.5
4.1 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.3 4.0 4.1 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5
4.4 4.3 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9
2.8 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.5
4.8 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.7
3.2 3.0 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.7 3.2 3.4 4.1 4.0 4.5 4.1 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.4
4.7 4.5 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7
3.9 3.8 3.2 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.5 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.4
3.8 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5
3.6 3.4 2.7 2.2 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.7
4.4 4.3 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.2
3.7 3.4 3.3 3.3 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.6 4.1
2.8 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.3
3.8 3.8 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.0 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 4.0
3.7 3.7 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.0 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.4 2.1 1.7 1.4 2.1 2.7
3.8 3.7 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.4
3.5 3.3 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.5 3.2 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7
4.2 4.1 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.3 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.6
4.6 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3
4.4 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4
4.3 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1
3.9 3.8 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.2
4.6 4.4 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5
4.6 4.6 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5
3.1 3.0 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.0 2.5 2.9 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.3 3.6
2.6 2.6 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.7 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.9 1.8 1.0 1.7 2.4 3.5 4.4
4.1 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.3
3.5 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.7
6.5 6.5 6.7 6.8
7.1 7.0 6.9 6.8
6.8 6.4 7.3 7.3
0.7 0.3 0.0 2.5
5.4 5.3 5.4 4.8
6.8 6.7 7.6 7.9
9.6 9.5 10.0 10.0
5.6 5.5 6.0 6.2
4.4 4.3 4.5 4.6
8.1 7.8 7.8 7.7
7.9 7.8 8.0 7.9
9.1 9.0 9.2 9.3
8.6 8.6 8.7 8.4
6.5 7.0 7.2 7.0
9.1 9.1 9.4 9.5
8.9 8.9 9.3 9.5
8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1
9.3 8.9 9.4 9.6
5.3 5.3 5.7 6.0
9.7 9.5 9.5 9.4
7.4 7.8 8.7 9.3
5.1 4.9 5.8 6.2
7.5 5.9 7.0 7.0
7.6 7.4 8.1 8.5
8.4 8.3 8.2 8.1
7.8 8.2 7.0 8.4
7.7 6.6 9.3 9.6
6.4 6.3 6.4 6.4
10.0 9.7 9.7 8.8
8.2 8.5 8.8 8.9
7.7 7.6 7.8 7.9
9.2 8.7 8.6 8.6
5.4 5.4 4.6 4.2 4.2 4.5 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.7 6.0 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.9
3.9 3.8 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.8
7.4 7.2 7.6 7.7
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 1C allg Score Rank
9.5 9.5 8.9 8.9 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.1 8.3 8.4 Alberta 7
7.9 7.7 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 British Columbia 14
7.2 7.2 6.9 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 Manitoba 16
4.4 4.4 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.3 New Brunswick 38
2.5 2.6 2.1 2.7 3.2 3.5 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.2 2.8 Newfoundland 50
4.8 4.7 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.1 3.9 Nova Scotia 36
7.8 7.6 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 Ontario 11
2.2 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.2 Prince Edward Island 72
6.9 6.9 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.7 Quebec 23
7.6 7.9 7.5 7.7 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 7.6 7.5 Saskatchewan 12
3.8 3.7 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 Alabama 65
2.5 2.5 1.5 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.9 Alaska 91
4.0 3.8 2.7 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 Arizona 55
4.0 3.9 2.7 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 Arkansas 57
3.0 2.7 1.5 1.3 0.7 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.5 California 84
3.6 3.4 2.3 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.7 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.3 Colorado 69
3.8 3.7 2.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.0 Connecticut 76
4.1 3.9 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 Delaware 59
4.3 4.2 3.1 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.1 Florida 43
4.1 3.7 2.8 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 Georgia 58
3.7 3.6 2.5 1.8 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 Hawaii 70
4.0 3.8 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.7 Idaho 53
3.2 3.0 1.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 Illinois 89
4.3 4.2 3.0 2.3 2.5 2.9 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.3 Indiana 39
4.0 4.0 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.5 Iowa 64
4.2 4.1 3.0 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.8 Kansas 48
3.2 3.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6 Kentucky 83
3.4 3.4 2.3 2.1 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 Louisiana 80
4.0 3.8 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.6 Maine 56
4.1 4.0 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.6 Maryland 54
3.6 3.2 2.0 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.4 Massachusetts 66
3.2 3.1 1.6 0.7 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 Michigan 74
3.5 3.4 2.2 1.6 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.4 Minnesota 67
3.6 3.5 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 Mississippi 81
3.8 3.6 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 Missouri 71
3.5 3.4 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Montana 75
4.6 4.5 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.1 Nebraska 42
4.2 3.9 2.4 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.4 Nevada 68
4.6 4.5 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.3 New Hampshire 40
3.3 3.3 2.0 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.9 New Jersey 79
3.4 3.3 2.2 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.3 New Mexico 87
2.8 2.5 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.4 New York 85
4.1 4.0 2.7 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.9 North Carolina 46
3.9 4.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.5 North Dakota 61
2.4 2.2 0.9 0.0 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 1.0 Ohio 90
3.9 4.0 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.5 Oklahoma 60
2.5 2.2 0.9 0.0 0.1 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 Oregon 88
3.4 3.2 1.9 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.9 Pennsylvania 77
2.6 2.3 1.0 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 Rhode Island 86
3.8 3.4 2.4 1.7 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.5 South Carolina 63
4.4 4.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.8 South Dakota 49
4.4 4.3 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.1 Tennessee 41
4.1 4.1 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.7 Texas 52
4.2 4.0 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.9 Utah 47
4.4 4.2 3.1 2.6 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.0 Vermont 44
4.5 4.4 3.3 3.0 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.9 Virginia 45
3.6 3.5 2.2 1.2 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.5 Washington 62
3.8 3.8 2.7 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.9 West Virginia 78
3.3 3.0 1.8 1.2 1.4 1.8 0.8 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.1 Wisconsin 73
3.6 3.6 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.7 Wyoming 82
6.7 6.9 6.7 4.9 5.5 5.5 4.9 4.3 3.9 3.6 4.4 Aguascalientes 35
6.6 6.7 7.2 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.4 5.6 5.9 6.1 5.7 Baja California 32
5.8 5.9 6.5 6.1 6.5 6.8 6.6 5.9 5.9 6.3 6.7 Baja California Sur 24
6.1 1.4 6.1 6.1 5.6 4.9 3.5 2.6 2.0 3.9 6.0 Campeche 29
5.4 5.5 5.9 4.4 3.1 1.8 3.5 4.7 3.3 2.4 2.8 Coahuila de Zaragoza 51
7.8 7.8 7.7 7.1 6.3 5.8 5.9 6.1 5.9 6.2 6.8 Colima 21
9.8 9.5 9.4 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.8 8.7 9.0 Chiapas 2
6.7 7.4 7.3 5.4 4.8 3.9 4.6 4.0 4.3 4.8 4.9 Chihuahua 34
3.9 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.7 2.2 1.4 1.1 0.0 0.3 0.7 Ciudad de México 92
7.6 7.5 7.4 6.5 6.1 5.8 5.3 5.5 5.8 6.5 6.5 Durango 25
7.8 7.7 7.6 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.5 5.9 6.9 7.5 6.8 Guanajuato 20
8.8 9.1 8.5 8.9 8.6 8.6 9.1 8.2 7.2 8.5 8.6 Guerrero 4
8.3 8.2 7.9 7.8 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.5 7.6 7.9 Hidalgo 9
6.6 6.2 6.4 6.9 6.6 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.1 Jalisco 27
9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.0 8.8 5.6 5.4 8.4 8.6 México 3
9.2 8.8 8.5 8.0 7.7 7.7 6.1 5.7 5.5 7.2 7.7 Michoacán de Ocampo 10
8.2 8.3 8.2 8.0 7.6 7.2 5.1 5.1 5.0 6.9 6.9 Morelos 19
9.0 7.9 8.3 8.4 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.3 Nayarit 8
5.7 5.9 6.2 5.3 5.2 5.2 4.5 3.8 5.6 6.9 5.7 Nuevo León 31
9.7 9.8 9.7 9.3 9.1 8.6 8.3 7.9 7.6 8.0 8.6 Oaxaca 5
8.6 7.9 8.1 8.2 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.4 Puebla 13
6.2 6.2 6.3 5.2 5.7 6.0 4.5 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.5 Querétaro 37
6.5 6.5 7.4 7.4 7.1 7.1 6.6 5.9 6.0 6.7 6.3 Quintana Roo 26
8.2 7.9 7.9 7.4 6.8 6.6 6.9 6.4 5.7 5.1 5.4 San Luis Potosí 33
8.1 8.0 7.7 7.2 6.9 6.7 6.8 7.0 6.5 6.6 6.8 Sinaloa 22
8.1 8.0 7.7 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.0 Sonora 17
9.0 9.0 8.1 7.7 8.1 8.7 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.1 9.1 Tabasco 1
6.3 6.2 6.4 5.7 5.9 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.7 6.0 6.1 Tamaulipas 28
8.9 9.2 9.2 9.1 8.7 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.5 Tlaxcala 6
8.7 8.6 8.1 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.5 7.2 6.7 6.9 7.2 Veracruz de Ignacio de 15
7.8 7.9 7.6 7.3 7.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.9 Yucatán 18
8.8 8.8 8.2 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.4 5.9 Zacatecas 30
6.1 6.1 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.7
3.7 3.6 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.3
7.6 7.4 7.5 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.0 5.8 6.3 6.5
Area 1D-allg (EFW1C-go1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Manitoba 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
New Brunswick 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Newfoundland 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Nova Scotia 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Ontario 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Quebec 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Saskatchewan 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Alabama 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Alaska 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Arizona 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Arkansas 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
California 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Colorado 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Connecticut 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Delaware 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Florida 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Georgia 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Hawaii 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Idaho 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Illinois 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Indiana 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Iowa 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Kansas 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Kentucky 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Louisiana 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Maine 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Maryland 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Massachusetts 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Michigan 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Minnesota 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Mississippi 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Missouri 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Montana 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Nebraska 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Nevada 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
New Hampshire 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
New Jersey 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
New Mexico 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
New York 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
North Carolina 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
North Dakota 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Ohio 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Oklahoma 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Oregon 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Pennsylvania 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Rhode Island 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
South Carolina 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
South Dakota 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Tennessee 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Texas 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Utah 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Vermont 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Virginia 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Washington 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
West Virginia 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Wisconsin 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Wyoming 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.0 7.0
Aguascalientes 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Baja California 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Campeche 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Colima 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Chiapas 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Chihuahua 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Ciudad de México 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Durango 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Guanajuato 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Guerrero 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Hidalgo 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Jalisco 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
México 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Morelos 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Nayarit 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Nuevo León 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Oaxaca 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Puebla 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Querétaro 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Quintana Roo 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
San Luis Potosí 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Sinaloa 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Sonora 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Tabasco 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Tamaulipas 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Tlaxcala 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Yucatán 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
Zacatecas 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 10.0 10.0
2A-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993
Alberta 21.1 21.1 21.6 22.5 21.3 20.6 22.2 21.9 21.0 22.3 22.1 21.6 21.5
British Columbia 20.3 19.6 20.3 20.0 19.8 20.4 21.4 21.5 20.8 22.1 21.8 22.0 21.9
Manitoba 17.6 17.2 18.2 17.9 17.6 18.9 19.7 20.2 19.2 20.0 19.8 20.1 19.9
New Brunswick 17.7 17.2 17.7 18.4 18.5 19.2 20.1 20.0 19.2 20.4 20.2 20.6 20.2
Newfoundland 17.4 16.9 17.7 18.2 18.3 18.9 19.1 18.9 18.4 19.7 19.5 19.4 19.4
Nova Scotia 17.0 16.5 17.6 18.2 18.4 19.1 20.0 19.6 18.6 20.1 20.0 20.1 19.5
Ontario 19.5 19.1 19.7 20.4 20.8 22.0 23.0 23.4 22.7 23.5 22.6 22.3 22.3
Prince Edward Island 14.4 13.8 14.4 15.5 15.8 16.5 17.6 17.7 17.2 18.1 18.3 18.7 18.0
Quebec 21.8 21.2 21.4 21.4 21.8 22.5 23.0 23.2 22.3 23.3 23.0 23.3 23.1
Saskatchewan 18.2 17.4 18.8 18.3 17.9 17.8 19.7 19.5 18.6 19.7 20.2 20.7 19.9
Alabama 18.3 17.9 17.4 16.8 17.5 17.7 19.7 19.3 16.2 18.6 18.1 17.6 18.2
Alaska 31.9 26.7 21.5 21.4 19.8 19.0 18.9 18.9 21.6 20.2 20.4 19.2 23.8
Arizona 18.1 17.7 16.4 16.0 17.1 17.0 19.0 18.1 17.7 17.3 17.7 17.3 17.5
Arkansas 16.7 16.6 16.5 15.9 16.5 14.9 18.3 19.1 19.8 20.1 20.7 20.3 22.4
California 23.7 23.5 22.0 22.0 23.1 22.6 24.3 23.4 24.1 23.8 23.1 22.2 22.3
Colorado 28.1 29.0 27.6 25.9 23.9 26.1 27.5 26.5 26.5 26.0 25.5 25.8 26.4
Connecticut 35.1 31.9 28.5 27.3 27.8 27.1 7.1 28.9 33.7 28.2 27.2 26.7 26.7
Delaware 30.3 36.1 35.2 35.1 35.1 30.5 42.8 34.7 34.7 32.1 31.2 30.8 30.2
Florida 17.9 17.3 16.6 16.6 17.0 17.0 19.6 18.8 19.5 17.9 17.7 17.4 17.9
Georgia 21.0 20.1 19.5 19.5 20.6 21.6 22.2 22.3 22.6 21.9 21.9 22.4 23.2
Hawaii 19.5 18.2 17.1 17.1 16.0 17.4 19.9 20.7 20.7 20.4 21.5 20.0 19.6
Idaho 23.0 22.6 20.1 19.8 20.3 20.3 21.2 22.7 22.2 22.4 22.6 22.4 23.3
Illinois 30.5 28.4 26.8 25.5 25.6 25.4 27.2 26.8 26.7 26.2 26.5 25.2 25.8
Indiana 23.8 23.5 23.1 22.5 23.1 23.2 25.0 25.1 21.2 25.5 25.5 25.1 24.8
Iowa 19.1 18.6 18.2 16.6 16.8 17.1 18.5 19.9 20.0 19.7 20.3 19.7 20.6
Kansas 22.0 20.3 19.8 19.6 20.0 19.3 21.1 22.0 22.1 22.5 22.3 21.4 22.0
Kentucky 19.0 18.5 18.1 16.7 17.6 15.9 19.9 17.4 19.7 20.2 20.3 19.8 20.3
Louisiana 20.1 20.5 19.4 18.6 18.7 18.0 18.7 16.9 16.2 18.7 18.8 19.8 21.1
Maine 17.9 17.0 16.3 16.3 16.4 17.0 19.4 20.0 19.5 19.0 18.2 18.9 18.5
Maryland 26.3 25.5 24.8 25.2 24.9 25.6 27.3 27.4 26.4 25.4 25.4 24.7 24.5
Massachusetts 25.7 25.7 24.9 24.5 25.4 26.3 28.1 27.3 27.1 26.5 26.2 25.9 26.0
Michigan 32.3 30.2 28.5 29.2 29.2 29.3 30.2 29.9 29.4 28.7 27.8 27.0 27.4
Minnesota 31.6 31.0 30.6 28.6 29.4 24.3 31.4 31.2 28.6 31.8 6.9 30.8 34.7
Mississippi 14.6 16.1 14.0 13.9 14.1 14.3 15.7 16.2 14.2 16.5 16.3 15.8 16.7
Missouri 28.7 27.9 27.5 25.9 26.4 26.6 27.1 27.6 27.2 27.4 26.6 25.9 25.6
Montana 17.7 18.1 16.6 16.4 17.4 16.3 17.9 20.5 19.6 19.0 18.5 18.8 19.2
Nebraska 23.3 22.6 22.3 21.2 20.8 21.2 23.5 22.8 24.7 24.0 24.1 23.1 23.5
Nevada 20.7 19.9 18.2 18.5 19.5 19.7 21.5 20.1 21.4 20.7 20.3 19.6 20.5
New Hampshire 18.0 17.9 17.0 16.8 17.1 17.3 20.1 19.4 20.2 19.1 17.7 17.8 18.3
New Jersey 22.8 23.1 22.4 23.6 25.6 25.7 28.5 27.7 28.1 26.9 27.1 25.9 26.8
New Mexico 15.8 15.3 14.6 14.5 15.3 15.3 17.2 16.7 16.8 16.6 16.5 16.6 16.8
New York 33.3 32.8 31.4 30.8 30.7 31.7 27.2 31.5 30.9 29.6 29.4 29.5 29.2
North Carolina 20.3 19.6 18.8 18.7 19.4 19.4 21.8 21.7 21.7 21.5 20.6 19.9 20.4
North Dakota 19.2 18.1 16.7 16.2 17.0 16.4 17.6 19.6 18.4 35.0 18.9 18.0 19.5
Ohio 29.6 28.7 27.7 25.9 26.3 26.1 27.3 27.1 27.3 27.1 27.1 26.3 26.8
Oklahoma 24.6 24.6 22.0 20.6 21.4 22.2 20.1 20.5 20.9 20.8 21.6 21.3 22.3
Oregon 25.7 23.2 21.6 21.2 21.9 28.4 24.1 22.9 23.8 23.9 24.0 23.4 23.6
Pennsylvania 27.4 26.3 25.0 24.2 24.2 23.4 25.2 25.2 25.5 24.8 24.2 24.6 24.7
Rhode Island 24.9 23.8 21.7 21.8 22.0 21.9 25.7 24.6 23.9 23.0 22.8 22.8 23.5
South Carolina 18.3 18.1 17.0 16.7 17.1 17.3 19.0 17.0 19.2 19.5 19.0 19.0 19.4
South Dakota 14.3 14.0 13.7 13.3 13.4 13.5 15.1 16.0 15.4 15.0 16.7 16.2 16.5
Tennessee 16.5 17.7 17.7 17.3 19.1 20.1 19.6 20.3 29.7 20.4 20.2 19.5 20.2
Texas 21.8 22.0 20.6 19.9 20.2 21.0 20.9 20.4 21.6 20.4 20.4 19.6 19.7
Utah 19.9 19.5 18.8 18.4 20.7 18.4 20.2 20.3 20.0 20.4 21.1 20.6 20.9
Vermont 17.5 17.2 19.0 16.4 17.3 17.8 19.8 20.1 20.3 19.8 19.4 18.8 19.1
Virginia 21.2 17.7 17.4 17.4 18.3 18.8 20.8 20.6 18.9 20.7 20.3 19.7 20.3
Washington 20.7 20.3 18.4 18.3 18.1 19.1 20.9 20.8 21.3 20.8 21.5 21.4 21.3
West Virginia 17.8 17.9 17.1 16.7 17.2 13.6 18.7 17.5 18.7 18.4 19.2 18.1 18.5
Wisconsin 24.3 24.0 18.9 21.8 21.8 21.9 23.7 24.2 24.4 24.1 24.7 26.2 24.3
Wyoming 16.1 16.5 14.8 14.8 14.5 14.3 16.9 16.2 16.1 16.3 15.7 15.6 16.1
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 18.5 18.0 18.8 19.1 19.0 19.6 20.6 20.6 19.8 20.9 20.7 20.9 20.6
United States 22.5 22.0 20.8 20.4 20.8 20.7 22.1 22.3 22.5 22.5 21.6 21.7 22.2
Mexico
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
22.7 23.3 24.8 26.4 25.4 25.6 27.6 24.7 24.3 24.0 24.4 25.4 26.5 28.3 27.9 26.1 24.5
22.6 22.9 23.8 24.4 24.0 24.8 25.7 22.8 21.7 22.0 22.7 23.1 23.3 23.8 23.2 21.9 21.0
20.9 21.5 22.1 24.7 24.1 24.5 25.7 23.6 23.4 23.7 23.8 24.0 24.3 24.2 23.7 23.1 22.3
21.3 21.5 22.0 22.8 22.5 23.6 24.8 22.9 22.7 22.8 22.9 23.2 23.3 22.9 22.8 22.2 20.9
20.3 21.1 21.3 22.1 22.3 23.2 23.8 22.4 22.4 23.1 23.8 23.8 23.8 23.6 23.6 22.1 21.6
20.0 20.3 21.0 21.9 22.2 23.1 24.2 22.9 22.8 23.3 22.9 23.2 23.5 23.7 23.0 22.9 21.9
23.1 23.8 25.0 25.9 25.6 26.7 27.1 25.8 24.9 24.9 25.6 26.3 26.6 26.5 25.4 24.0 22.9
19.0 19.5 20.5 20.9 21.5 22.0 22.8 21.5 20.9 22.1 22.6 22.7 22.9 23.0 22.0 21.9 20.9
23.8 24.3 24.9 26.2 26.4 27.0 28.2 26.2 24.8 25.3 25.6 25.9 26.1 26.4 25.5 25.2 25.2
21.3 21.6 22.2 24.1 23.5 23.6 24.4 23.1 22.4 22.2 22.3 23.1 24.3 23.9 23.4 23.5 22.2
18.6 19.4 19.7 20.1 20.1 20.5 20.7 19.4 18.9 17.9 17.2 18.5 19.3 19.3 19.4 16.4 15.8
19.5 22.3 21.1 20.6 19.5 19.3 20.0 19.0 18.0 17.7 18.0 19.1 21.1 20.6 20.1 17.6 17.0
17.9 18.5 19.4 20.2 20.4 20.7 20.9 20.3 18.7 17.8 17.9 19.0 19.7 20.3 19.8 17.2 16.5
23.3 24.7 25.5 26.0 26.2 27.3 28.2 27.7 27.5 26.6 25.3 28.3 29.3 29.4 29.4 26.6 25.5
22.5 23.0 23.7 24.6 24.7 24.8 27.1 26.5 23.5 22.5 22.4 24.2 25.1 25.2 24.9 20.9 20.2
26.3 25.5 25.8 27.5 28.0 28.3 27.7 26.6 27.4 25.0 24.1 25.1 26.5 26.4 26.5 21.8 21.3
25.7 27.5 28.5 28.9 28.8 29.6 28.8 28.0 25.9 25.1 25.2 26.8 27.6 27.3 28.4 23.3 22.4
30.3 32.3 33.3 33.9 32.9 32.7 30.9 31.0 31.6 27.8 27.8 31.4 42.1 39.2 42.4 35.2 31.3
18.7 19.2 20.0 21.0 21.5 21.2 22.2 21.2 19.6 18.3 17.9 19.9 21.3 21.9 21.3 17.4 16.7
23.9 24.6 25.1 25.7 25.4 25.8 25.8 25.1 23.8 22.6 21.8 23.4 24.4 24.9 23.4 20.4 19.6
19.9 19.5 20.4 19.9 19.6 20.7 21.8 21.8 18.1 17.1 23.2 18.9 19.4 19.5 19.6 15.5 15.0
23.4 24.2 24.9 24.8 23.9 24.8 26.6 26.2 24.0 22.8 21.6 23.5 24.1 24.6 23.3 18.1 17.1
26.1 27.4 27.3 28.3 28.8 29.2 29.0 27.5 26.4 24.6 23.5 25.3 26.3 26.5 25.8 23.4 22.1
24.8 23.0 23.4 24.5 24.5 24.7 24.3 22.9 22.4 21.9 20.5 22.9 23.1 23.7 23.0 22.7 22.0
20.1 20.9 20.8 21.3 21.5 21.7 21.9 21.1 20.3 19.6 18.7 20.4 21.3 21.3 21.0 19.1 18.6
22.4 22.9 23.0 23.7 24.2 24.5 25.3 24.7 22.7 21.0 20.7 23.3 22.8 24.8 22.5 21.0 19.7
20.4 22.2 21.8 22.6 23.2 23.0 22.7 21.5 20.9 20.1 19.9 21.0 23.1 23.4 23.3 21.2 20.7
20.5 19.6 19.7 21.0 21.6 18.2 18.1 19.6 22.4 19.3 19.7 23.0 23.7 26.1 24.9 24.5 23.1
18.7 18.9 19.2 19.6 20.0 20.5 20.3 19.5 18.0 17.0 17.2 18.3 19.2 19.1 19.0 16.8 16.4
23.4 26.0 26.9 26.4 25.6 26.0 27.1 26.3 24.5 22.7 22.8 25.0 25.8 26.4 24.9 21.3 21.4
26.3 27.1 28.1 29.3 30.2 30.4 30.8 30.9 27.7 26.0 26.3 27.3 27.9 28.4 29.3 25.3 24.8
27.6 29.2 29.2 29.3 28.7 29.3 29.0 26.9 25.8 24.7 23.9 24.7 24.9 24.4 23.5 19.9 19.0
34.4 35.5 35.8 36.5 35.6 36.5 37.1 36.1 34.8 33.1 31.9 34.8 35.4 35.9 35.5 32.3 31.0
17.2 18.1 18.2 18.4 18.4 19.1 19.7 17.6 16.9 16.4 15.7 15.6 16.6 17.2 17.6 13.9 13.2
25.9 26.5 26.4 27.8 29.2 28.6 27.2 26.9 26.0 23.4 23.3 23.9 25.3 26.4 24.9 22.8 22.4
19.9 20.2 19.9 19.9 19.4 20.3 21.4 19.6 18.8 17.8 17.3 19.0 20.1 20.4 19.8 17.1 15.7
23.4 27.1 25.9 26.6 25.9 26.2 26.1 25.5 23.9 22.1 22.1 24.3 25.4 25.0 24.9 21.6 20.8
19.9 20.5 21.1 21.1 20.0 20.7 20.1 19.4 17.7 16.9 16.8 19.3 19.8 20.5 19.6 15.3 14.2
18.4 19.5 19.5 19.8 19.6 19.7 20.4 19.7 18.0 17.3 16.6 18.5 19.4 19.4 21.4 16.6 16.3
27.3 28.4 27.9 28.4 28.7 28.9 30.0 29.1 28.0 26.6 26.1 28.2 28.4 28.8 29.2 25.3 24.8
17.6 18.1 18.8 19.3 19.6 19.8 19.3 17.9 19.1 16.8 16.0 16.9 18.1 18.7 18.9 15.3 14.4
29.6 29.5 30.1 30.9 31.4 31.1 31.8 31.7 30.1 28.1 27.4 29.5 30.0 31.3 30.6 27.1 26.4
20.8 21.5 21.7 22.4 23.0 23.5 24.0 23.6 23.1 22.5 21.9 23.1 23.1 24.4 23.8 21.1 20.6
19.5 20.5 19.7 21.3 20.8 21.0 20.8 20.4 18.8 17.6 18.2 18.7 20.1 19.6 19.4 18.9 17.7
26.9 28.4 28.6 28.5 28.8 29.1 30.5 29.2 28.6 27.5 27.6 29.5 26.8 29.9 29.9 28.2 28.0
21.4 21.8 21.9 22.5 22.9 21.7 21.2 20.9 19.8 18.8 18.1 20.9 19.8 20.9 19.7 18.0 16.6
23.5 24.3 24.8 25.5 25.6 26.2 27.6 26.3 24.4 23.5 24.0 23.6 25.1 24.8 25.3 21.7 21.1
24.7 25.8 25.8 27.0 26.5 26.4 26.4 25.5 24.1 23.4 23.4 24.6 25.1 25.8 25.7 23.5 22.2
23.1 23.2 24.2 25.1 25.5 25.4 25.5 25.1 23.4 24.8 23.8 26.7 26.3 27.2 26.0 24.0 22.8
20.0 20.9 21.5 21.9 21.9 22.7 20.6 19.5 18.2 17.6 17.3 18.6 28.0 19.4 18.3 15.6 15.0
16.4 17.3 17.1 18.2 18.2 19.0 20.9 20.0 19.2 16.4 15.2 17.4 18.5 18.5 17.5 16.8 14.7
21.0 21.7 23.0 23.6 23.4 23.5 23.9 23.4 22.3 21.1 21.1 23.0 23.9 23.6 23.7 20.7 20.2
20.0 20.6 21.0 21.4 21.5 22.3 22.7 22.8 21.3 20.4 20.3 20.2 21.6 22.0 21.9 19.5 17.8
21.3 22.7 23.7 23.9 23.8 24.0 22.8 21.5 19.6 19.2 19.0 19.8 21.6 22.2 22.4 20.1 18.9
19.5 19.6 20.0 20.8 21.0 21.0 21.3 21.2 19.3 18.6 18.2 19.7 20.9 20.9 19.5 16.9 16.3
20.7 21.2 21.5 22.2 22.8 24.9 25.0 24.0 21.7 20.0 20.0 21.4 22.4 22.6 21.7 19.3 18.8
21.1 21.7 22.1 23.0 23.6 25.2 26.2 23.9 21.1 20.2 19.2 20.1 22.7 20.9 22.2 18.1 18.2
18.9 19.5 19.6 20.1 19.8 19.7 19.4 18.3 17.6 17.2 17.8 19.1 18.6 18.2 17.7 15.7 15.0
24.6 25.5 25.7 26.5 26.9 26.6 26.9 25.5 23.6 22.9 22.4 23.9 24.7 24.8 24.3 21.3 20.7
15.9 16.4 16.9 17.8 18.4 17.7 17.9 19.0 17.5 15.7 16.0 17.4 18.7 21.1 19.3 17.1 14.6
10.7 10.2 11.9 13.3 14.6 15.3 15.6 19.7
11.8 11.0 13.0 14.1 15.7 16.7 15.8 17.7
9.9 9.7 11.7 12.8 16.0 16.3 14.8 16.7
11.7 11.9 13.4 13.9 15.8 18.2 18.5 20.2
10.8 9.9 13.0 14.1 17.3 16.6 15.9 19.1
9.8 9.4 10.8 11.2 12.7 13.5 13.3 15.8
8.3 8.5 9.5 11.6 12.1 13.7 14.1 16.2
12.5 11.6 13.9 14.4 15.5 15.6 15.9 19.7
40.3 41.5 45.4 47.1 52.7 59.3 59.3 63.4
8.0 7.6 9.2 10.0 11.5 12.9 13.3 16.8
9.4 8.9 11.3 12.1 13.6 14.8 32.0 38.5
7.8 7.2 9.0 9.7 10.9 12.3 24.3 29.6
9.2 8.7 9.9 10.7 13.5 14.9 12.0 13.9
10.8 10.2 12.1 13.1 14.6 16.0 16.5 19.2
10.4 9.5 10.9 12.2 13.8 15.2 12.3 13.2
8.8 8.5 10.3 10.4 11.9 13.4 13.1 14.7
10.2 9.6 11.0 11.9 13.3 14.6 14.0 15.9
8.6 8.4 9.4 10.2 12.0 13.7 13.2 14.9
17.3 17.8 19.9 20.7 22.2 25.6 24.4 26.6
8.0 7.6 9.1 9.8 10.8 11.9 11.7 13.7
10.1 8.6 10.5 11.0 13.1 15.2 14.5 16.2
12.9 12.5 14.2 14.9 16.2 17.5 17.6 21.2
10.2 10.2 12.0 12.9 14.9 15.8 14.7 15.9
9.5 9.0 10.5 11.0 12.5 14.7 14.2 16.1
8.3 7.9 10.6 11.2 12.4 13.4 13.5 15.2
9.7 9.3 10.8 11.5 13.0 14.4 14.4 17.0
9.4 9.0 9.9 10.3 12.5 15.0 15.4 19.3
11.3 10.8 12.8 13.6 15.1 16.4 16.0 18.1
7.9 7.5 9.2 10.6 11.7 12.8 12.5 14.6
10.1 9.3 10.7 12.4 12.7 14.4 12.9 14.8
9.2 8.4 10.9 11.6 12.9 14.2 13.9 15.5
8.2 7.8 11.2 10.1 11.3 12.4 12.5 15.7
21.5 22.0 22.8 23.9 23.8 24.4 25.4 23.6 23.0 23.3 23.7 24.1 24.5 24.6 24.0 23.3 22.4
22.3 23.1 23.4 24.0 24.0 24.3 24.5 23.7 22.5 21.3 21.0 22.5 23.7 23.9 23.5 20.6 19.7
11.0 10.6 12.4 13.3 15.0 16.5 16.9 19.5
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2A-allg Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
25.0 24.8 25.5 25.9 25.5 27.6 27.6 Alberta 6.7 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.6
22.7 22.8 23.1 23.4 23.2 23.7 23.1 Manitoba 7.7 7.8 7.5 7.6 7.6
21.0 20.8 21.2 21.7 21.9 22.1 22.1 New Brunswick 7.6 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.4
23.2 22.6 23.1 23.5 23.7 24.3 24.3 Newfoundland 7.7 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.5
22.4 22.7 22.6 23.2 23.6 24.1 24.2 Nova Scotia 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.4
23.4 23.8 23.8 24.4 24.7 24.8 24.8 Ontario 7.1 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.8
25.4 25.3 25.2 25.5 25.4 25.3 24.9 Quebec 6.5 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5
22.5 22.6 22.9 23.3 22.5 23.0 22.5 Saskatchewan 7.5 7.7 7.3 7.5 7.6
15.5 15.7 17.4 16.7 17.1 16.8 16.5 Alabama 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.7
16.4 16.7 18.1 16.7 16.4 15.9 14.4 Alaska 3.7 5.1 6.6 6.6 7.0
16.8 16.5 17.4 17.5 18.0 17.4 16.5 Arizona 7.5 7.6 8.0 8.1 7.8
24.6 23.1 25.7 25.2 26.1 26.1 26.2 Arkansas 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 7.9
19.9 19.5 22.3 22.4 23.0 22.9 22.2 California 6.0 6.0 6.4 6.4 6.1
20.5 19.9 21.2 21.3 22.4 22.3 21.6 Colorado 4.8 4.5 4.9 5.4 5.9
22.8 23.3 26.1 25.9 26.4 25.5 24.1 Connecticut 2.8 3.7 4.7 5.0 4.8
39.4 42.4 40.3 39.0 35.7 39.5 34.8 Delaware 4.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8
16.6 16.8 19.1 19.3 20.6 20.6 20.2 Florida 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.8
18.8 19.3 21.3 21.3 21.8 21.9 21.5 Georgia 6.7 7.0 7.1 7.1 6.8
13.8 14.6 16.0 16.3 16.4 16.3 16.2 Hawaii 7.1 7.5 7.8 7.8 8.1
16.5 18.1 19.4 19.8 19.9 19.4 18.5 Idaho 6.2 6.3 7.0 7.1 6.9
22.5 23.2 25.5 25.5 25.8 25.6 24.5 Illinois 4.1 4.7 5.1 5.5 5.4
21.5 23.4 23.1 23.0 23.5 22.7 22.7 Indiana 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.1
17.8 18.2 20.2 20.1 20.5 20.4 20.3 Iowa 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.9 7.9
18.6 19.1 20.4 20.9 21.7 20.4 19.7 Kansas 6.4 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.0
20.4 20.6 22.1 22.6 23.3 23.6 23.3 Kentucky 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.9 7.6
22.9 21.6 24.3 24.8 24.7 23.8 23.3 Louisiana 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.3
16.0 15.9 17.4 17.1 17.7 17.4 16.9 Maine 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.0
20.9 20.8 23.8 24.0 24.4 24.4 24.4 Maryland 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.6
25.3 25.4 28.1 28.7 29.3 28.6 27.7 Massachusetts 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.5
18.4 18.9 21.4 21.1 21.6 21.4 21.1 Michigan 3.6 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.5
31.0 30.2 34.5 34.1 34.9 34.4 34.0 Minnesota 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.6 4.4
12.6 14.0 14.3 14.5 14.9 15.3 14.1 Mississippi 8.5 8.1 8.6 8.7 8.6
22.0 21.7 24.1 25.0 26.1 25.6 25.3 Missouri 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.4 5.2
15.6 15.6 17.6 17.8 18.5 17.9 16.9 Montana 7.6 7.5 7.9 8.0 7.7
19.8 20.3 23.5 23.0 24.2 24.2 23.5 Nebraska 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.8
13.7 14.1 16.0 16.3 16.5 16.9 16.6 Nevada 6.8 7.0 7.5 7.4 7.1
15.7 15.4 17.3 18.3 18.2 17.6 17.2 New Hampshire 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.9 7.8
25.0 24.1 27.1 27.0 27.2 26.3 24.9 New Jersey 6.2 6.1 6.3 6.0 5.5
14.8 14.3 15.6 15.2 15.6 14.8 14.3 New Mexico 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.3
25.4 24.6 27.0 28.0 28.7 27.5 25.7 New York 3.3 3.5 3.9 4.0 4.0
19.7 19.8 21.5 21.6 21.8 22.2 21.0 North Carolina 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.2
18.4 17.8 22.1 21.7 23.1 20.4 18.9 North Dakota 7.2 7.5 7.9 8.0 7.8
27.6 26.0 28.8 28.3 29.1 29.0 27.8 Ohio 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.4 5.3
16.5 17.1 18.6 18.5 19.7 18.3 16.8 Oklahoma 5.7 5.7 6.4 6.8 6.6
20.9 20.7 22.5 22.8 23.3 23.0 22.0 Oregon 5.4 6.1 6.6 6.7 6.5
21.5 21.5 24.1 23.6 23.9 23.5 22.8 Pennsylvania 5.0 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.8
22.6 23.0 25.4 25.4 26.1 25.9 24.7 Rhode Island 5.6 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.4
14.5 14.6 15.9 15.9 16.3 16.2 15.8 South Carolina 7.5 7.5 7.8 7.9 7.8
14.0 15.2 18.2 18.3 19.7 19.7 19.2 South Dakota 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8
19.6 19.3 21.4 21.5 22.4 22.2 22.5 Tennessee 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.2
17.3 17.5 19.4 19.6 20.4 19.4 18.8 Texas 6.5 6.4 6.8 7.0 6.9
18.0 18.0 20.2 20.0 20.7 20.4 20.1 Utah 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.4 6.8
16.0 16.4 18.2 18.6 18.9 18.5 17.3 Vermont 7.7 7.8 7.3 8.0 7.7
18.4 18.2 20.3 20.3 20.9 20.8 20.6 Virginia 6.7 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.5
18.4 17.5 19.4 20.0 20.5 20.5 20.0 Washington 6.8 6.9 7.4 7.5 7.5
14.8 14.8 15.6 15.4 16.2 15.3 14.3 West Virginia 7.6 7.6 7.8 7.9 7.8
20.3 20.2 22.5 22.5 22.8 22.7 21.8 Wisconsin 5.8 5.9 7.3 6.5 6.5
14.5 14.4 19.5 17.3 18.0 16.0 14.1 Wyoming 8.1 7.9 8.4 8.4 8.5
21.1 20.6 24.1 23.9 26.0 28.1 27.2 Aguascalientes
19.1 18.8 21.1 21.6 23.8 25.5 26.9 Baja California
21.0 22.8 25.9 27.1 29.2 29.1 26.1 Campeche
17.4 18.4 20.6 22.1 21.5 22.8 22.6 Colima
17.9 18.3 20.2 20.1 21.7 21.3 22.3 Chiapas
22.0 22.9 24.2 23.1 25.2 26.7 26.9 Chihuahua
66.4 70.4 75.8 84.0 116.9 108.0 104.5 Ciudad de México
17.8 18.0 20.3 19.1 20.3 21.4 21.3 Durango
40.9 18.8 21.6 21.6 22.6 22.9 24.7 Guanajuato
36.1 16.1 18.7 16.2 19.4 19.3 19.3 Guerrero
20.2 17.5 19.8 17.4 19.9 21.9 21.8 Hidalgo
22.9 20.3 22.2 20.8 24.2 27.4 29.4 Jalisco
15.5 17.9 20.6 20.5 22.8 25.4 24.7 México
17.8 18.3 20.5 19.8 21.5 23.0 22.4 Morelos
16.6 17.2 19.2 17.0 19.1 20.4 21.0 Nayarit
29.1 28.9 34.2 33.2 32.0 32.0 38.2 Nuevo León
15.9 15.9 18.1 18.2 19.6 20.8 19.9 Oaxaca
18.1 18.8 22.0 21.6 25.0 27.8 26.6 Puebla
21.5 21.6 24.7 26.2 29.4 31.7 32.1 Querétaro
18.5 17.9 20.1 20.0 21.9 23.3 24.1 Quintana Roo
18.4 21.7 21.8 20.7 23.5 26.4 27.2 San Luis Potosí
17.3 17.5 18.8 18.8 21.4 23.2 24.5 Sinaloa
18.5 18.6 20.2 19.0 20.6 22.1 22.8 Sonora
18.5 19.3 21.7 23.4 25.7 25.4 24.7 Tabasco
20.2 20.2 21.6 20.6 22.9 24.5 25.8 Tamaulipas
16.6 17.4 20.0 18.5 19.5 21.0 20.9 Tlaxcala
18.2 19.1 20.2 19.7 21.8 23.1 23.6 Yucatán
18.5 19.7 22.0 20.0 21.9 23.1 23.8 Zacatecas
22.9 22.9 23.1 23.6 23.6 24.1 23.9 Canada 7.4 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.3
19.5 19.6 21.6 21.6 22.1 21.7 21.0 United States 6.3 6.4 6.8 6.9 6.8
21.9 21.0 23.4 22.9 25.9 27.1 27.3 Mexico
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
6.8 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.2 6.1 5.7 5.2 5.5 5.4 4.9 5.7 5.8 5.9
6.9 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.4 6.2 6.5 6.4
7.3 7.1 6.9 7.2 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.4 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.4 6.0 6.1 6.0
7.2 7.0 7.0 7.2 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.3 6.0 5.7 6.2 6.3 6.2
7.3 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.4 6.1 5.9 6.3 6.3 6.2
7.2 7.0 7.1 7.4 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.1 5.8 6.2 6.2 6.1
6.4 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.4 5.7 5.7
8.0 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.5 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.2 6.6 6.7 6.4
6.3 6.2 6.1 6.4 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.7 5.3 5.7 5.5
7.6 7.1 7.1 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.6 6.4 5.8 6.0 6.0 5.8 6.1 6.3 6.4
7.6 7.1 7.2 8.0 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 7.2 7.3 7.6
7.3 7.3 7.3 6.6 6.9 6.9 7.2 5.9 7.1 6.4 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.6
7.8 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.9 7.3 7.6
8.4 7.5 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.9 6.3 6.1 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.2
6.3 5.8 6.0 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.1 5.2 6.0 6.3
5.3 4.9 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.4 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.6
5.0 10.0 4.5 3.2 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.4 5.6
4.1 0.7 2.9 2.9 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.2 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.8
7.8 7.1 7.3 7.1 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.4 6.7 7.1 7.5
6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.6 6.0 6.3
7.7 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.0 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.1 6.8 6.5 6.5 7.5 7.8
6.9 6.7 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.2 5.3 5.9 6.2
5.5 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.7
6.1 5.6 5.6 6.7 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.7 6.2 6.1 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.8 6.2 6.3 6.5
7.8 7.4 7.0 7.0 7.1 6.9 7.1 6.8 7.0 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.9 7.1
7.2 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.7 6.3 6.7
8.1 7.0 7.7 7.1 6.9 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.6 6.8 7.0
7.5 7.3 7.8 8.0 7.4 7.3 7.1 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.1 6.7 6.6 7.5 7.5 7.1 6.3 7.2
7.8 7.2 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.5 7.8
5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.8 6.0 5.3 5.1 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.0 5.2 5.7 6.2
5.3 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.0 4.8 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.9 5.3
4.4 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.4 4.5 5.1 5.4 5.7
5.8 3.9 3.9 4.6 3.8 10.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.4
8.6 8.2 8.0 8.6 8.0 8.0 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.1 7.6 7.8 8.0
5.2 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.5 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.3 6.1
8.0 7.6 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.2 6.9 6.6 7.1 7.3 7.6
6.7 6.0 6.2 5.7 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.0 6.1 5.0 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.9 6.4
7.1 6.6 7.0 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.1 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.7 7.0 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.6 7.8
7.7 7.0 7.2 6.9 7.2 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.1 7.5 7.7
5.4 4.6 4.9 4.8 5.1 5.0 5.4 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.2
8.3 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.6 7.2 7.9
3.8 5.0 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.2 4.8
7.1 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.3
8.0 7.7 7.1 7.4 2.9 7.3 7.5 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.1 6.6 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.3 7.7
5.3 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.3 5.1 5.1 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.9
6.4 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.3
4.7 5.9 6.2 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.3 4.9 5.3 5.8 6.0
6.0 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.5 5.9 6.1
6.5 5.4 5.7 5.9 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 6.1 5.7
7.7 7.3 7.8 7.2 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.2 6.8 7.1 7.5 7.6
8.8 8.3 8.1 8.2 8.4 7.9 8.0 7.9 8.0 7.7 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.3 6.8 7.0 7.2 8.0
7.0 7.1 6.9 4.3 6.9 6.9 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.2 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.4 6.7
6.7 6.7 6.9 6.5 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.6 6.9
7.4 6.9 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.2 6.6 7.1 7.2
7.6 7.0 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.7 7.2 7.4
7.3 6.8 6.8 7.3 6.8 6.9 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.2 5.6 5.6 5.9 6.5 7.0
7.2 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.6 5.3 5.9 6.7 6.9
8.7 7.4 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.5 7.6 7.7
6.5 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.3 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.5 6.0 6.2
8.6 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.3 7.7 8.2
9.5
9.3
9.8
9.3
9.5
9.8
10.0
9.1
1.4
10.0
9.9
10.0
9.9
9.5
9.6
10.0
9.7
10.0
7.7
10.0
9.7
8.9
9.7
9.9
10.0
9.8
9.9
9.4
10.0
9.7
9.9
10.0
7.1 6.8 6.8 7.0 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.4 6.2 5.9 6.0 5.8 5.5 6.0 6.2 6.1
6.8 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.1 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 6.0 6.3 6.6
9.4
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
5.8 5.5 5.2 4.7 4.8 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.5 4.9 4.9
6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.5 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.3
5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.1
6.2 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4
5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.4 6.6 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.8
6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.9 5.8
5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7
6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.3
5.5 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6
6.3 6.1 5.8 5.9 6.1 6.0 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.3
7.8 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.2 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 7.7 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.9
7.5 7.2 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.7 7.8 8.0 7.9 7.5 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.5
7.6 7.3 7.1 6.9 7.0 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.7 8.0
5.5 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.4 5.2 5.5 5.7 6.1 5.4 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.3
6.3 5.8 5.6 5.6 5.7 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.1 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.4
5.9 5.6 5.2 5.2 5.2 6.5 6.6 6.9 7.0 6.6 6.6 6.3 6.4 6.6
5.6 5.1 4.9 5.0 4.7 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.5 5.9
4.8 3.9 0.9 1.7 0.8 2.8 3.9 1.7 0.8 1.4 1.8 2.7 1.6 2.9
7.6 7.0 6.6 6.5 6.6 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.2 7.2 6.8 6.8 6.9
6.5 6.1 5.8 5.6 6.0 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.2 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.6
6.1 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.1 8.2 8.4 8.7 8.5 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.6 6.0 5.9 5.7 6.1 7.5 7.8 8.0 7.5 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.4
6.0 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.3 6.1 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.8
6.9 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.0 6.2 6.2
7.3 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.7 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.5 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.9 6.9
6.8 6.1 6.2 5.7 6.3 6.7 7.1 7.4 7.2 6.9 6.7 6.5 6.9 7.1
7.0 6.7 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.1
7.1 6.2 6.0 5.3 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.2 6.5 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.9 6.1
7.8 7.5 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 7.7 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.8
6.2 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.6 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.8 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8
5.3 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.4 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.5 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.9
5.9 5.7 5.7 5.8 6.0 7.0 7.3 7.4 7.3 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.7
3.7 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.7 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.2 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.1
8.2 8.2 7.9 7.8 7.7 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.6
6.1 5.9 5.5 5.2 5.7 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 5.9 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.5
7.7 7.3 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.8 8.2 8.2 8.2 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.6 7.8
6.4 5.8 5.5 5.6 5.6 6.6 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.0 6.2 5.8 5.8 6.0
7.9 7.2 7.0 6.9 7.1 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.1 8.0 8.0 7.8 7.9
7.9 7.4 7.2 7.2 6.6 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.2 7.7 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.8
5.3 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.5 5.5 5.7 5.6 5.9 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.3 5.6
8.1 7.8 7.5 7.3 7.3 8.3 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.4 8.6
4.9 4.4 4.2 3.9 4.1 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.9 5.4
6.5 6.1 6.2 5.8 5.9 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.0 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.7
7.5 7.3 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.4 7.6 6.4 6.5 6.1 6.9 7.3
4.9 4.4 5.1 4.3 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.3 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.9
7.5 6.8 7.0 6.7 7.1 7.5 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.4 7.4 7.1 7.5 7.9
5.9 6.0 5.6 5.7 5.5 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.4
6.1 5.7 5.6 5.4 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.6 6.6 5.9 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.2
5.9 5.2 5.3 5.0 5.3 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.2 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.7
7.7 7.4 4.8 7.2 7.5 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.1
8.3 7.7 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.9 8.4 8.7 8.3 7.5 7.5 7.1 7.1 7.2
6.7 6.2 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.2 6.6 6.6 6.3 6.4 6.3
6.9 6.9 6.6 6.4 6.5 7.1 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.2 7.1 6.9 7.2 7.3
7.3 7.0 6.5 6.4 6.3 7.0 7.3 7.5 7.6 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.9 7.0
7.5 7.1 6.8 6.7 7.1 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.7
7.0 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.5 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.8 6.8
7.2 7.0 6.3 6.7 6.4 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.7 7.2 7.0 6.9 6.9 7.0
7.6 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.6 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.3 8.0 8.3 8.6
6.3 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.8 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.5
8.1 7.7 7.4 6.7 7.2 7.8 8.5 8.5 8.5 7.1 7.7 7.5 8.1 8.6
9.7 9.2 8.8 8.5 8.3 8.2 7.1 6.7 6.8 5.9 5.9 5.3 4.8 5.0
9.5 8.9 8.6 8.2 7.9 8.1 7.6 7.2 7.3 6.7 6.5 6.0 5.5 5.1
9.8 9.3 9.0 8.1 8.0 8.4 7.9 7.5 7.7 6.9 7.2 6.4 5.9 6.1
9.2 8.8 8.7 8.1 7.5 7.4 6.9 6.7 6.2 5.4 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.3
9.8 8.9 8.6 7.7 7.9 8.1 7.2 5.9 5.7 5.7 6.3 5.3 4.3 4.0
9.9 9.5 9.4 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.1 7.7 7.4 6.8 6.4 6.6 6.2 6.3
10.0 9.9 9.3 9.2 8.7 8.6 8.0 7.6 7.4 6.9 7.0 6.5 6.6 6.3
9.3 8.7 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.1 6.4 6.2 5.8 6.1 5.6 5.1 5.1
1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
10.0 10.0 9.7 9.3 8.9 8.8 7.9 7.6 7.5 6.9 7.2 6.9 6.6 6.6
10.0 9.4 9.2 8.8 8.4 3.7 1.9 1.2 7.3 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.2 5.7
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.1 5.8 4.4 2.6 8.1 7.3 8.0 7.2 7.2 7.2
10.0 9.8 9.6 8.8 8.4 9.2 8.7 6.9 7.7 7.0 7.7 7.0 6.5 6.5
9.7 9.2 8.9 8.5 8.1 7.9 7.2 6.2 6.9 6.4 6.8 5.8 4.9 4.4
9.9 9.5 9.1 8.7 8.3 9.1 8.9 8.2 7.6 6.8 6.8 6.2 5.5 5.7
10.0 9.6 9.6 9.2 8.8 8.9 8.4 8.0 7.5 6.5 7.2 6.7 6.3 6.5
9.9 9.5 9.2 8.8 8.5 8.6 8.1 7.6 7.4 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.2 6.3
10.0 9.9 9.7 9.2 8.7 8.9 8.4 7.9 7.7 7.2 7.8 7.2 6.9 6.7
7.6 7.0 6.8 6.4 5.5 5.8 5.2 4.5 4.5 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.7 2.0
10.0 10.0 9.8 9.5 9.2 9.3 8.7 8.1 8.1 7.5 7.5 7.1 6.8 7.0
10.0 9.6 9.5 8.9 8.3 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.3 6.4 6.5 5.6 4.9 5.2
9.1 8.6 8.4 8.0 7.7 7.6 6.7 6.6 6.5 5.7 5.3 4.4 3.8 3.7
9.7 9.2 8.9 8.4 8.1 8.4 8.1 7.4 7.6 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.1 5.9
10.0 9.6 9.5 9.1 8.4 8.6 8.1 7.4 6.5 6.5 6.8 6.0 5.2 5.0
10.0 9.6 9.4 9.1 8.8 8.8 8.3 7.7 7.7 7.3 7.3 6.6 6.1 5.8
9.9 9.5 9.3 8.9 8.5 8.5 7.8 7.4 7.4 6.9 7.3 6.8 6.4 6.2
10.0 9.8 9.7 9.0 8.4 8.3 7.2 7.4 7.2 6.5 6.1 5.4 5.5 5.7
9.5 9.0 8.7 8.3 8.0 8.1 7.5 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.8 6.2 5.8 5.4
10.0 10.0 9.6 9.3 9.0 9.0 8.5 7.9 7.7 7.0 7.4 7.1 6.7 6.7
9.9 9.5 9.1 9.0 8.5 8.9 8.4 7.2 7.6 6.8 7.4 6.9 6.4 6.1
10.0 9.5 9.3 8.9 8.6 8.7 8.2 7.5 7.2 6.9 7.1 6.5 6.1 6.0
10.0 9.4 9.7 9.4 9.1 9.0 8.2 7.4 7.1 6.4 7.0 6.5 6.1 5.9
6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9
6.7 6.3 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.5 6.7
9.5 9.1 8.9 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.3 6.7 6.9 6.3 6.5 6.0 5.6 5.5
2A-allg Score Rank
Alberta 83
British Columbia 45
Manitoba 52
New Brunswick 39
Newfoundland 62
Nova Scotia 61
Ontario 70
Quebec 72
Saskatchewan 43
Alabama 9
Alaska 5
Arizona 8
Arkansas 77
California 40
Colorado 34
Connecticut 59
Delaware 90
Florida 25
Georgia 33
Hawaii 7
Idaho 16
Illinois 65
Indiana 48
Iowa 26
Kansas 21
Kentucky 53
Louisiana 54
Maine 13
Maryland 63
Massachusetts 84
Michigan 31
Minnesota 89
Mississippi 2
Missouri 73
Montana 12
Nebraska 56
Nevada 10
New Hampshire 14
New Jersey 71
New Mexico 3
New York 74
North Carolina 30
North Dakota 18
Ohio 85
Oklahoma 11
Oregon 38
Pennsylvania 50
Rhode Island 67
South Carolina 6
South Dakota 19
Tennessee 44
Texas 17
Utah 24
Vermont 15
Virginia 27
Washington 23
West Virginia 4
Wisconsin 36
Wyoming 1
Aguascalientes 81
Baja California 80
Campeche 76
Colima 47
Chiapas 41
Chihuahua 79
Durango 32
Guanajuato 69
Guerrero 20
Hidalgo 37
Jalisco 86
México 68
Morelos 42
Nayarit 29
Nuevo León 91
Oaxaca 22
Puebla 78
Querétaro 88
Quintana Roo 60
San Luis Potosí 82
Sinaloa 64
Sonora 49
Tabasco 66
Tamaulipas 75
Tlaxcala 28
Veracruz de Ignacio de 51
Yucatán 57
Zacatecas 58
Area 2B-allg Scores 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 2.50 3.75 3.75 3.75 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.75 5.75 5.25 5.25 5.75 5.75
Manitoba 0.00 3.25 3.25 2.75 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.75 4.75 4.25 4.25 4.75 4.75
New Brunswick 0.50 3.25 2.75 2.75 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.75 4.75 4.25 4.25 4.75 5.25
Newfoundland 0.50 3.25 2.75 2.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 5.25 5.25
Nova Scotia 0.50 3.25 3.25 2.75 4.25 4.25 4.25 3.75 4.25 4.25 3.75 3.75 4.25 4.25
Ontario 1.50 3.25 2.75 3.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 4.75 4.75 4.25 4.25 4.75 4.75
Quebec 0.00 3.25 2.75 2.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 4.25 4.25 3.75 3.75 4.25 4.25
Saskatchewan 0.50 3.25 2.75 2.75 4.25 4.75 4.75 4.75 5.25 5.25 4.75 4.75 5.25 5.25
Alabama 2.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00
Alaska 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
Arizona 1.00 7.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Arkansas 0.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
California 0.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.50 6.50 6.00 5.50 5.50 6.00 5.50 5.50 5.50
Colorado 1.00 7.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Connecticut 3.00 8.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Delaware 0.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Florida 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
Georgia 1.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Hawaii 0.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
Idaho 0.50 7.00 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
Illinois 2.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00
Indiana 2.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00
Iowa 1.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Kansas 0.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Kentucky 1.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Louisiana 2.00 7.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00
Maine 0.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.50
Maryland 1.00 7.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Massachusetts 1.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Michigan 1.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Minnesota 0.50 7.00 5.00 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
Mississippi 1.00 7.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Missouri 2.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00
Montana 1.00 7.00 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Nebraska 0.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Nevada 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
New Hampshire 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
New Jersey 2.00 8.00 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 5.50 5.50 6.00
New Mexico 0.50 7.00 5.00 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
New York 0.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.50 7.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
North Carolina 0.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
North Dakota 0.50 6.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Ohio 0.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Oklahoma 1.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Oregon 0.00 7.00 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
Pennsylvania 2.00 8.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.50 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.00 7.00 7.00
Rhode Island 0.00 7.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
South Carolina 0.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
South Dakota 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
Tennessee 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
Texas 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
Utah 2.00 7.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.50 6.50 6.50 6.50
Vermont 0.00 7.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.00 6.00 6.00
Virginia 1.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Washington 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
West Virginia 0.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50
Wisconsin 0.00 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 7.00 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 6.00 6.00 6.00
Wyoming 3.00 8.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.00 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50 8.00 7.50 7.50 7.50
Aguascalientes 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Baja California 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Campeche 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Colima 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Chiapas 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Chihuahua 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Ciudad de México 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Durango 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Guanajuato 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Guerrero 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Hidalgo 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Jalisco 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
México 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Morelos 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Nayarit 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Nuevo León 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Oaxaca 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Puebla 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Querétaro 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Quintana Roo 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
San Luis Potosí 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Sinaloa 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Sonora 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Tabasco 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Tamaulipas 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Tlaxcala 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Yucatán 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
Zacatecas 7.25 7.25 6.25 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.50 7.00
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 4.75 4.00 4.00
5.25 5.25 5.25 4.75 3.75 4.50 4.50
4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 3.75 4.00 4.00
5.25 5.25 4.75 4.75 2.25 3.50 3.50
5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 4.25 4.00 3.50
4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 3.25 3.00 3.00
4.75 4.75 4.25 4.25 3.25 3.50 3.50
4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 3.75 3.50 3.50
4.25 4.25 4.25 4.25 3.25 3.50 3.50
5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 4.25 4.00 4.50
7.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
5.50 5.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 5.00 5.00 5.00
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
5.50 5.50 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.50 4.50
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
7.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
7.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
7.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
6.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.50 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.00 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
7.00 7.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
6.50 6.50 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00
6.00 6.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
6.50 6.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
6.00 6.00 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
7.50 7.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50 5.50
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
6.00 6.00 6.00 8.00 8.00 8.00 8.00
2Bi-allg, rates 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
Alberta 59.6 47.1 47.1 48.8 50.5 52.7 53.1 44.9 45.7
British Columbia 65.9 52.1 52.1 52.1 53.8 54.4 52.5 44.8 45.5
Manitoba 66.2 56.0 56.0 56.0 57.7 59.9 58.1 49.5 49.7
New Brunswick 65.6 52.9 53.7 53.7 55.4 57.6 54.7 47.3 48.0
Newfoundland 67.9 54.1 54.4 54.4 56.1 58.3 55.4 47.3 48.3
Nova Scotia 65.6 53.2 53.2 53.2 54.9 57.1 54.2 46.3 47.0
Ontario 62.8 50.3 50.7 51.1 52.0 55.4 52.5 46.1 47.2
Prince Edward Island 65.6 51.9 51.9 51.9 53.6 55.8 54.7 46.9 48.8
Quebec 68.9 61.4 61.4 61.4 63.1 60.3 57.4 51.1 49.8
Saskatchewan 67.8 53.4 53.4 53.4 54.9 58.1 55.7 48.4 49.1
Alabama 71.5 52.5 52.5 52.5 52.5 52.5 41.6 31.6 31.6
Alaska 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Arizona 72.4 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 43.4 33.8 33.8
Arkansas 77.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 45.5 35.0 35.0
California 81.0 61.0 61.0 61.0 61.0 61.0 47.8 37.3 37.3
Colorado 72.4 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 43.5 33.0 33.0
Connecticut 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Delaware 83.5 63.5 63.5 63.5 60.7 60.7 47.3 36.8 35.7
Florida 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Georgia 76.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 44.5 34.0 34.0
Hawaii 81.0 61.0 61.0 61.0 61.0 61.0 48.5 38.0 38.0
Idaho 77.5 57.5 57.5 57.5 57.5 57.5 46.7 36.2 36.2
Illinois 72.5 52.5 52.5 52.5 52.5 52.5 41.0 30.5 30.5
Indiana 71.9 51.9 53.0 53.0 53.0 53.0 41.9 31.4 31.4
Iowa 73.9 56.5 56.5 56.5 56.5 56.5 44.6 35.2 35.2
Kansas 79.0 59.0 59.0 59.0 59.0 59.0 47.5 37.0 34.0
Kentucky 76.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 44.5 34.0 34.0
Louisiana 71.8 53.0 53.0 53.0 53.0 53.0 42.2 32.3 34.0
Maine 80.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 48.5 38.0 36.0
Maryland 75.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 43.5 33.0 33.0
Massachusetts 75.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 55.4 43.5 33.0 33.0
Michigan 74.6 54.6 56.6 56.6 55.4 55.4 43.1 32.6 32.6
Minnesota 86.0 66.0 58.4 58.4 59.9 59.9 47.5 37.0 36.0
Mississippi 74.0 54.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 55.0 43.5 33.0 33.0
Missouri 71.8 53.0 53.0 53.0 53.0 53.0 42.2 32.3 32.3
Montana 73.3 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 55.5 45.9 36.7 35.9
Nebraska 80.5 57.5 59.0 59.0 59.5 59.5 44.4 33.9 33.9
Nevada 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
New Hampshire 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
New Jersey 72.5 52.5 53.5 53.5 53.5 53.5 42.0 31.5 31.5
New Mexico 76.7 56.7 57.8 57.8 57.8 57.8 47.0 36.5 36.5
New York 84.0 64.0 64.0 64.0 63.8 63.8 47.3 36.8 36.8
North Carolina 77.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 45.5 35.0 35.0
North Dakota 72.3 53.8 59.0 59.0 59.0 59.0 51.7 41.2 40.0
Ohio 73.5 53.5 55.0 55.0 59.0 59.0 45.4 34.9 34.9
Oklahoma 76.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 44.5 34.0 34.0
Oregon 80.0 60.0 60.8 60.8 60.0 60.0 47.5 37.0 37.0
Pennsylvania 72.2 52.2 52.2 52.2 52.4 52.4 40.6 30.1 30.1
Rhode Island 83.3 59.5 63.8 63.8 61.8 61.8 47.5 34.6 34.6
South Carolina 77.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 57.0 45.5 35.0 35.0
South Dakota 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Tennessee 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Texas 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Utah 72.3 53.9 53.9 53.9 53.9 53.9 43.3 33.6 33.6
Vermont 86.1 61.5 62.0 62.0 63.3 63.3 48.4 35.2 35.2
Virginia 75.8 55.8 55.8 55.8 55.8 55.8 44.3 33.8 33.8
Washington 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
West Virginia 83.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 63.0 45.0 34.5 34.5
Wisconsin 80.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 45.4 34.9 34.9
Wyoming 70.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 38.5 28.0 28.0
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 65.6 53.2 53.4 53.6 55.2 57.0 54.8 47.3 47.9
United States 75.4 55.5 55.7 55.7 55.7 55.7 43.8 33.3 33.1
Mexico
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
46.4 47.0 46.7 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 45.6 45.2 43.7 39.0
46.3 48.3 49.9 51.1 54.2 54.2 54.2 54.2 54.2 52.3 51.3 45.7
50.4 51.0 50.8 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.4 50.1 49.0 48.1 46.4
48.7 51.0 50.5 50.7 51.4 51.4 51.4 51.1 50.4 49.7 48.8 46.8
49.3 49.9 50.5 51.3 51.3 51.3 53.3 53.3 53.3 52.9 50.2 48.6
50.3 50.9 50.7 50.3 53.8 50.3 50.3 50.0 49.7 49.2 48.8 47.3
48.2 49.1 49.8 50.5 53.2 53.2 52.9 51.6 50.3 48.8 47.9 46.4
49.5 50.4 50.7 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 50.3 49.5 48.8 47.4
50.5 51.1 51.0 50.5 52.9 52.9 52.9 52.9 52.5 52.1 50.7 48.7
49.8 50.9 51.6 51.9 51.9 51.9 51.9 51.9 51.6 50.8 49.7 45.0
31.6 34.5 34.5 38.5 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.1
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
33.8 38.0 38.0 42.3 46.5 46.5 45.2 45.2 44.7 44.6 44.6 44.1
35.0 38.0 38.0 42.3 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.1
37.3 42.0 42.0 46.3 50.6 50.6 50.6 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.9 48.4
33.0 36.0 36.0 40.3 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.2 43.7
28.0 32.5 35.5 39.8 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 43.6
35.7 38.7 38.7 43.0 47.3 47.3 46.7 46.5 46.5 46.0 45.6 45.1
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
34.0 37.0 37.0 41.3 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.1
38.0 41.0 41.0 45.3 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 49.6 48.4 48.4 47.6
36.2 39.2 39.2 43.5 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.8 47.7 46.9
30.5 34.0 34.0 38.3 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 42.1
31.4 34.4 34.4 38.7 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 43.0 42.5
35.2 37.9 37.9 41.8 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.0 45.0 45.0 44.6
34.0 36.2 36.2 42.8 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 46.1 46.1 46.1 45.6
34.0 37.0 37.0 41.3 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.1
34.0 37.0 35.1 39.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 42.8
36.5 40.9 40.9 43.8 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 47.6
33.0 36.0 36.0 41.3 45.6 45.6 44.6 44.6 44.5 44.5 44.5 44.0
33.0 37.0 37.0 41.3 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.5 45.6 45.5 44.7
32.6 35.6 35.6 39.9 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 43.8 43.3
36.0 39.5 39.5 43.8 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 47.6 47.5 47.0
33.0 36.0 36.0 40.3 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 44.1
32.3 35.1 35.1 39.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 42.8
36.3 38.6 38.6 42.4 46.2 46.2 46.2 46.2 46.2 46.2 46.2 45.8
33.9 37.9 37.9 42.3 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.3 46.3 46.3 46.3 45.8
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
28.0 31.0 31.0 40.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
31.5 38.0 38.0 42.3 46.3 46.3 46.0 46.0 46.0 46.0 46.0 45.5
36.5 39.5 39.5 43.8 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 48.1 47.8 47.8 47.3
35.9 38.9 38.9 43.2 47.5 47.1 46.6 46.5 46.5 46.5 46.5 46.0
35.0 38.8 38.8 43.1 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.9
40.0 43.0 43.0 40.2 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.1 45.1 44.6
34.9 37.9 37.9 42.8 47.1 47.1 47.1 46.6 46.4 46.8 46.6 46.6
34.0 38.0 38.0 42.3 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.4 46.4 45.9
37.0 40.0 37.2 41.1 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 44.6
30.1 34.1 34.1 38.3 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 42.4 41.9
34.4 39.5 39.5 45.0 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.5 50.3 50.1 49.9 49.3
35.0 38.0 38.0 42.3 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.1
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
28.0 31.0 31.0 41.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
33.2 35.8 36.0 40.0 43.9 43.9 43.8 43.8 43.8 43.8 43.8 43.4
35.0 39.7 39.7 44.1 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 49.1 48.5
33.8 36.8 36.8 41.1 45.4 45.4 45.4 45.4 45.4 45.4 45.4 44.9
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
34.5 37.5 37.5 41.8 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 45.6
34.9 37.9 37.9 42.2 46.5 46.5 46.5 46.5 46.4 46.4 46.4 45.9
28.0 31.0 31.0 35.3 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.1
48.9 50.0 50.2 50.3 51.5 51.2 51.4 51.2 50.8 49.9 48.8 46.1
33.1 36.4 36.4 40.8 44.9 44.9 44.8 44.8 44.7 44.6 44.6 44.1
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.0
43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7 43.7
46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4
46.8 46.8 46.8 46.8 46.8 47.0 47.0 46.0 43.3 43.3 43.3 45.1
48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 47.0 45.0 44.5 43.4 42.3 42.3 42.3
47.3 47.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 48.3 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0
46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 48.0 49.5
47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4 47.4
48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 48.2 50.0
44.5 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0
41.7 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 38.3 42.6
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
43.6 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.8 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 44.1
45.6 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 46.6
47.9 44.3 44.3 45.3 45.3 45.3 45.6 45.6 45.6 45.3 45.3 52.9
43.2 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 44.2
43.1 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 41.5 41.5 41.7 46.3
44.6 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 41.8 46.4
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
44.6 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 45.6
47.1 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.2 46.0 46.0 46.0 46.0 46.0 50.6
46.4 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.4 47.0
41.6 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 38.0 40.0 40.0 44.6
42.0 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 38.4 43.0
44.1 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 45.0
45.1 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 44.5
44.6 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 41.0 45.6
42.3 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 43.2
47.1 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 43.5 41.9 43.5 43.5 47.6
43.4 39.8 39.8 39.8 39.8 40.8 41.3 41.3 41.3 40.5 40.8 45.4
43.9 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.9 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 40.3 44.9
42.7 39.0 38.9 38.9 38.9 39.4 39.4 39.4 39.4 39.4 39.4 43.9
46.5 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 42.9 47.5
43.6 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 44.6
42.3 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 38.9 43.2
45.4 42.2 42.2 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 43.8
45.3 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 46.4
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
45.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 45.3 45.8 44.0 44.0 44.0 48.6
46.8 42.7 41.8 40.7 40.3 40.3 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.9 44.5
45.5 42.7 42.7 42.7 41.9 41.9 44.0 44.0 44.0 44.0 43.8 48.4
46.9 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.3 43.0 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 47.4
44.1 40.5 40.5 40.5 40.5 40.5 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.0 43.6
46.1 42.5 42.5 42.2 41.9 41.6 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.9 45.5
45.6 42.0 41.7 41.7 41.3 40.7 40.5 40.5 40.5 40.5 40.3 44.9
44.1 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.9 42.2 42.2 42.2 42.2 41.4 45.6
41.4 37.8 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 42.7
48.3 43.8 43.8 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 44.9 41.0 41.0 45.6
45.6 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 42.0 46.6
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
42.9 39.6 39.6 39.6 39.5 38.3 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 44.6
48.1 44.5 44.5 44.5 44.5 44.5 44.4 44.4 44.0 44.0 44.0 48.6
44.4 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 40.8 45.4
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
45.1 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 46.1
45.4 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 41.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 47.4
38.6 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 39.6
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
45.8 45.8 45.9 45.9 45.9 45.7 45.5 45.4 45.2 45.1 45.2 45.7
43.6 40.1 40.1 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.1 40.2 40.1 40.1 40.0 44.6
34.0 33.0 30.0 29.0 28.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 30.0
2014 2015 2016 2017 2Bi-allg Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
39.0 40.3 48.0 48.0 Alberta 0.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5
45.8 45.8 47.7 47.7 British Columbia 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 1.5
46.4 46.4 50.4 50.4 Manitoba 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
46.8 54.8 53.3 53.3 New Brunswick 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.5
42.3 43.3 49.8 51.3 Newfoundland 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.5
50.0 50.0 54.0 54.0 Nova Scotia 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.5
49.5 49.5 53.5 53.5 Ontario 0.0 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 1.5
47.4 47.4 51.4 51.4 Prince Edward Island 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5
50.0 50.0 53.3 53.3 Quebec 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
44.0 44.0 48.0 47.8 Saskatchewan 0.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.0 0.5
42.6 42.6 42.6 42.6 Alabama 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Alaska 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
44.1 44.1 44.1 44.1 Arizona 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
46.6 46.6 46.5 46.5 Arkansas 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
52.9 52.9 52.9 52.9 California 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
44.2 44.2 44.2 44.2 Colorado 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
46.3 46.3 46.6 46.6 Connecticut 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
46.2 43.6 43.6 43.6 Delaware 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Florida 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 Georgia 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
50.6 50.6 47.9 47.9 Hawaii 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5
47.0 47.0 47.0 47.0 Idaho 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
44.6 43.4 43.4 44.6 Illinois 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.5
43.0 42.9 42.9 42.8 Indiana 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.5
45.0 45.0 45.0 45.0 Iowa 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
44.4 44.2 44.2 44.8 Kansas 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 Kentucky 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
43.2 43.2 43.2 43.2 Louisiana 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.5
47.6 47.6 46.8 46.8 Maine 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5
45.4 45.4 45.4 45.4 Maryland 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
44.8 44.8 44.7 44.7 Massachusetts 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
43.9 43.9 43.9 43.9 Michigan 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
49.5 49.5 49.5 49.5 Minnesota 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 Mississippi 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
43.2 45.6 45.6 45.6 Missouri 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.5
43.8 43.8 43.8 43.8 Montana 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.5
46.4 46.4 46.4 46.4 Nebraska 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 4.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Nevada 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 New Hampshire 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 New Jersey 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.5
44.5 44.5 44.5 44.5 New Mexico 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 New York 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
45.4 45.4 45.4 45.1 North Carolina 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
42.8 42.8 42.5 42.5 North Dakota 0.0 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.5
45.0 44.9 44.6 44.6 Ohio 0.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 3.5
44.9 44.9 44.6 44.6 Oklahoma 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 Oregon 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
42.7 42.7 42.7 42.7 Pennsylvania 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 5.5
45.6 45.6 45.6 45.6 Rhode Island 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 South Carolina 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 3.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 South Dakota 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Tennessee 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Texas 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
44.6 44.6 44.6 44.6 Utah 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 4.5
48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 Vermont 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5
45.4 45.4 45.4 45.4 Virginia 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 4.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Washington 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
46.1 46.1 46.1 46.1 West Virginia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
47.3 47.3 47.3 47.3 Wisconsin 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5
39.6 39.6 39.6 39.6 Wyoming 0.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 6.5
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Aguascalientes
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Baja California
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Baja California Sur
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Campeche
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Coahuila de Zaragoza
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Colima
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Chiapas
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Chihuahua
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Ciudad de México
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Durango
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Guanajuato
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Guerrero
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Hidalgo
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Jalisco
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 México
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Michoacán de Ocampo
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Morelos
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Nayarit
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Nuevo León
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Oaxaca
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Puebla
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Querétaro
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Quintana Roo
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 San Luis Potosí
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Sinaloa
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Sonora
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Tabasco
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Tamaulipas
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Tlaxcala
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Yucatán
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Zacatecas
46.1 47.1 50.9 51.1 Canada 0.1 1.5 1.5 1.3 0.9 0.3 0.7
44.6 44.5 44.5 44.5 United States 0.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 4.5
35.0 35.0 35.0 35.0 Mexico
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
4.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
3.5 3.5 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5
3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
1.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
9.0 9.0 9.0 7.5 7.5 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 4.5 4.5 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 4.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 7.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 7.5 7.5 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 7.5 7.5 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
9.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 7.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 7.5 7.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 7.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 7.5 7.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
7.0 8.0 7.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 7.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.5 4.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 6.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 5.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
9.0 9.0 9.0 7.5 7.5 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 5.5 5.5 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 7.5 7.5 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 5.5 5.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
8.0 8.0 8.0 6.5 6.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
10.0 10.0 10.0 8.5 8.5 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
7.5 7.5 8.5
3.3 3.0 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6
8.3 8.3 8.3 6.8 6.8 5.9 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.7 5.0 6.2 6.2 6.2
7.5 7.5 8.5
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2Bi-allg Score
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 3.0 3.0 Alberta
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 Manitoba
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 0.5 2.0 2.0 New Brunswick
2.5 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.0 2.0 Newfoundland
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.0 1.0 Nova Scotia
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 Ontario
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 Quebec
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.0 4.0 Saskatchewan
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Alabama
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Alaska
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Arizona
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Arkansas
4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 California
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Colorado
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Connecticut
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Delaware
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Florida
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Georgia
5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 Hawaii
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Idaho
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Illinois
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Indiana
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Iowa
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Kansas
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Kentucky
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Louisiana
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Maine
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Maryland
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Massachusetts
7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Michigan
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Minnesota
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Mississippi
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Missouri
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Montana
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Nebraska
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Nevada
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 New Hampshire
5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 New Jersey
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 New Mexico
6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 New York
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 North Carolina
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 North Dakota
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Ohio
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Oklahoma
6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Oregon
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Pennsylvania
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Rhode Island
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 South Carolina
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 South Dakota
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Tennessee
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Texas
6.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Utah
5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 Vermont
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Virginia
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Washington
6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 West Virginia
6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 Wisconsin
8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 Wyoming
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Aguascalientes
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Baja California
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Campeche
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Colima
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Chiapas
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Chihuahua
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Ciudad de México
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Durango
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Guanajuato
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Guerrero
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Hidalgo
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Jalisco
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 México
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Morelos
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Nayarit
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Nuevo León
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Oaxaca
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Puebla
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Querétaro
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Quintana Roo
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 San Luis Potosí
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Sinaloa
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Sonora
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Tabasco
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Tamaulipas
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Tlaxcala
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Yucatán
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 Zacatecas
3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.5 2.5
6.3 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6
9.5 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
Rank
80
60
80
86
86
92
86
86
86
60
42
33
42
60
86
42
60
42
33
60
60
60
42
42
60
42
60
42
60
60
42
42
80
42
60
42
60
33
33
80
42
80
60
42
42
42
60
42
60
60
33
33
33
42
80
60
33
60
60
33
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Area 2Bii-allg (EFW1Di 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Alberta 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Manitoba 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
New Brunswick 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Newfoundland 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Nova Scotia 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Ontario 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Quebec 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Saskatchewan 4.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
Alabama 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Alaska 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Arizona 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Arkansas 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
California 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Colorado 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Connecticut 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Delaware 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Florida 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Georgia 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Hawaii 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Idaho 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Illinois 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Indiana 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Iowa 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Kansas 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Kentucky 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Louisiana 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Maine 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Maryland 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Massachusetts 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Michigan 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Minnesota 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Mississippi 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Missouri 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Montana 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Nebraska 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Nevada 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
New Hampshire 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
New Jersey 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
New Mexico 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
New York 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
North Carolina 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
North Dakota 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Ohio 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Oklahoma 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Oregon 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Pennsylvania 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Rhode Island 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
South Carolina 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
South Dakota 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Tennessee 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Texas 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Utah 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Vermont 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Virginia 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Washington 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
West Virginia 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Wisconsin 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Wyoming 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0
Aguascalientes 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Baja California 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Baja California Sur 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Campeche 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Coahuila de Zaragoza 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Colima 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Chiapas 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Chihuahua 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Ciudad de México 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Durango 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Guanajuato 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Guerrero 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Hidalgo 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Jalisco 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
México 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Michoacán de Ocampo 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Morelos 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Nayarit 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Nuevo León 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Oaxaca 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Puebla 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Querétaro 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Quintana Roo 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
San Luis Potosí 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Sinaloa 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Sonora 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Tabasco 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Tamaulipas 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Tlaxcala 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Yucatán 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
Zacatecas 7.0 7.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 4.0
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
6.0 6.0 6.0 4.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
7.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
4.0 4.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
2C-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2C-allg Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2C-allg Score Rank
Iowa 4.9 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.2 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.8 5.1 4.8 5.0 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 Iowa 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 Iowa 67
Ohio 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 Ohio 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.1 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.8 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 Ohio 43
Utah 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.9 Utah 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.1 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6 Utah 26
Canada 4.8 4.7 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 5.0 5.0 Canada 7.3 7.4 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2
Mexico 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.9 4.7 5.4 5.4 5.7 6.0 5.8 7.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.4 Mexico 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 7.9 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.5 6.5 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1
2D-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 7.8 7.3 6.4 7.1 6.2 5.0 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.5 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.3
Manitoba 10.0 9.3 9.8 9.1 9.7 10.1 10.5 10.3 10.2 9.3 10.6 10.3 10.5 10.8
New Brunswick 14.3 10.7 11.3 11.7 11.4 12.1 12.0 12.2 12.0 11.0 11.7 11.5 11.6 11.3
Newfoundland 10.8 10.1 11.0 11.2 11.5 11.2 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.0 13.2 13.1 13.2 12.7
Nova Scotia 10.8 10.0 10.0 11.0 10.8 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.6
Ontario 10.7 9.8 9.5 9.7 9.7 10.4 10.5 10.8 10.9 9.8 9.1 9.1 8.9 9.1
Quebec 10.6 10.3 10.1 10.1 10.2 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.0 10.2 10.4 10.3 9.6 9.3
Saskatchewan 14.0 10.3 9.1 9.3 8.7 7.2 9.0 9.3 9.5 8.6 10.5 10.8 12.2 12.0
Alabama 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.5
Alaska 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 3.4
Arizona 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.6 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0
Arkansas 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.6 5.0 4.8 5.0 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.9 5.3 5.8
California 5.0 4.9 4.1 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3
Colorado 4.4 6.2 5.8 5.8 5.7 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.3
Connecticut 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.1 3.6 3.4 3.5
Delaware 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.5
Florida 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 5.0 5.0
Georgia 4.4 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.1 4.5 4.5 4.9 4.9 4.7 5.0 5.0
Hawaii 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.8 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.3 6.2 6.7
Idaho 2.6 2.6 3.0 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 4.1
Illinois 4.9 4.6 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.3 4.6
Indiana 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.1 3.1
Iowa 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.7 4.2 3.6
Kansas 4.8 4.2 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.7 5.6
Kentucky 7.9 7.6 7.8 7.3 7.1 6.8 6.6 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.7 5.2
Louisiana 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.3 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.5 6.1 5.6 5.3 5.1
Maine 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.9
Maryland 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.0
Massachusetts 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5
Michigan 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.6 3.0
Minnesota 3.5 3.6 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5
Mississippi 5.0 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.7 5.1 5.3
Missouri 4.2 4.1 4.6 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.5
Montana 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7
Nebraska 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9
Nevada 4.7 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.0 6.0 6.1 5.9 5.7 6.4 6.1
New Hampshire 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.8 2.7 1.9
New Jersey 3.7 3.3 3.6 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.6 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.0
New Mexico 6.2 5.8 5.3 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.2 6.3
New York 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.0
North Carolina 5.7 5.8 6.9 7.4 7.1 7.2 6.6 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.8 3.9
North Dakota 3.2 3.1 3.1 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.5 3.9 4.4 4.4
Ohio 5.1 4.8 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.4
Oklahoma 12.2 11.2 8.0 8.4 7.9 6.3 5.0 6.6 7.0 6.7 8.1 8.3 8.6 10.3
Oregon 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Pennsylvania 4.9 4.7 4.3 4.3 4.1 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.7
Rhode Island 3.1 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.2
South Carolina 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.6
South Dakota 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.1 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5
Tennessee 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.9 6.1 6.0 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.9 5.7
Texas 8.6 7.3 6.3 6.0 6.4 5.6 5.7 7.0 6.8 6.6 7.0 7.1 6.9 7.5
Utah 4.4 4.5 4.5 5.3 5.5 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.7
Vermont 2.8 2.8 3.1 3.5 6.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.4
Virginia 4.2 4.1 4.9 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4
Washington 5.6 5.7 6.4 6.7 6.4 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.7 6.9
West Virginia 5.4 6.1 5.8 6.0 5.9 5.8 5.8 4.5 4.4 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.8
Wisconsin 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6
Wyoming 9.2 7.4 6.1 5.2 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.9 5.0 4.9 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.4
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 10.6 9.4 9.4 9.7 9.5 9.4 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.1 10.3 10.3 10.6 10.5
United States 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.4
Mexico
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
7.2 7.3 7.5 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.7 7.3 7.4 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.8 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.4
10.3 10.4 10.5 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.9 10.3 10.8 10.9 10.9 10.5 10.2 9.3 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.4
10.7 10.5 10.6 10.4 10.3 10.2 10.3 10.8 10.9 10.9 11.0 10.7 10.3 9.4 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.5
11.4 11.6 10.8 10.3 10.5 10.5 10.7 11.2 11.7 11.5 11.2 11.0 10.5 9.8 9.5 9.9 10.0 9.8
12.8 12.7 12.2 11.9 12.0 11.8 11.7 12.1 12.5 12.5 12.4 11.7 11.1 10.3 10.4 10.9 10.4 10.2
10.6 10.9 10.6 10.3 10.4 10.3 10.2 10.9 11.3 11.2 10.9 10.6 10.2 9.6 9.9 10.5 10.6 10.4
9.0 9.0 9.6 9.5 9.7 9.7 9.8 10.2 10.2 10.0 9.9 9.4 8.8 8.4 8.4 8.8 8.9 8.7
11.1 11.9 11.8 11.5 11.7 11.9 11.7 11.8 12.4 12.4 12.4 11.7 11.1 10.5 10.8 10.5 10.5 10.1
9.5 9.3 9.6 10.0 10.1 9.9 9.9 10.5 10.6 10.5 10.4 9.9 9.5 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.5 9.6
12.0 12.2 12.2 11.8 11.6 11.3 11.3 11.7 11.9 11.8 12.0 11.6 10.5 9.4 9.5 9.8 9.5 9.3
4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1
1.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.5
5.1 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.9 5.8 6.1 6.1 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.7 5.5 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.1
5.5 5.4 5.6 5.3 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.8 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.0 6.1 5.8 5.6 5.4
4.3 4.2 4.1 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.2
4.2 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.6
3.7 3.8 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.3 3.4 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.7 3.2
2.2 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.4
4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.9 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.2
5.0 4.6 4.6 4.7 5.0 4.9 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1
6.3 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.2 5.9 6.1 6.6
3.9 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.1
4.7 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.4 4.1 3.7 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.5 3.9 3.8 4.3 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.6
3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.2 3.9 3.9 4.2
3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.6
5.6 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.7 6.0 6.0 5.4 5.9 6.2 5.9 5.4 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.8
5.4 5.3 4.8 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7
5.3 5.4 5.6 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.9 6.4 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.3 5.4 5.1
3.9 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.6
3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5
2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3
3.5 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.4
4.6 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.9
5.7 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.7
4.9 4.6 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.4 4.4 4.7 5.4 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6
1.9 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5
3.9 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.0
6.5 6.4 6.3 5.7 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.2 5.4 5.8
2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6
3.8 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.8
6.3 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.4 6.1 5.5 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.4 5.3 4.8 5.1 5.2
3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.7
3.7 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.3
4.8 4.4 4.9 4.5 4.7 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.7 4.1 3.7 4.2 4.7
4.5 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.5 4.2 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.6 4.2 4.1 4.0 3.8 4.0
10.2 10.1 9.3 8.7 10.0 9.5 9.2 8.3 9.5 8.4 8.6 8.0 6.1 6.3 6.7 6.1 5.4 5.7
1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3
3.8 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6
3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.0
4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.2
5.4 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.9
7.6 7.2 7.0 6.9 7.7 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.6 5.9 6.7 6.9 5.8 6.1 5.5 5.4 5.6
4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 5.1 5.3 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.6 6.1 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.1 4.1 4.1
3.2 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.6
3.4 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1
7.0 6.8 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.1 5.8 6.0 5.7
4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2
3.6 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.3
5.7 6.5 6.2 6.0 5.3 4.5 6.1 6.4 6.7 6.6 4.4 5.2 4.7 5.7 6.2 4.6 4.4 4.6
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
10.5 10.6 10.6 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.2 10.7 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.4 9.9 9.1 9.3 9.5 9.4 9.2
4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.8
15.8 14.4 18.7 17.2 18.5 20.4 20.1 23.1 23.8 24.9
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2D-allg Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
5.3 5.2 5.2 5.7 6.1 Alberta 6.5 6.7 7.2 6.9 7.3 7.9 7.5
9.8 10.1 9.8 9.8 9.8 Manitoba 5.3 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.5 5.3 5.0
9.7 9.8 9.7 10.0 10.2 New Brunswick 3.1 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.3
9.6 9.6 9.5 10.6 11.4 Newfoundland 4.9 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.5
10.3 10.2 10.0 10.1 9.9 Nova Scotia 4.9 5.3 5.3 4.8 4.9 5.3 5.4
8.6 8.9 9.1 9.4 9.4 Ontario 5.0 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.1 5.1
9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 Quebec 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.2 4.8 4.7
9.1 9.2 8.5 8.6 9.7 Saskatchewan 3.2 5.2 5.8 5.7 6.0 6.8 5.9
4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 Alabama 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 Alaska 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.8 9.7
5.1 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.4 Arizona 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.1 7.9 8.0 7.8
5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 Arkansas 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.2 7.9 8.0 7.9
3.7 3.5 3.4 3.4 2.9 California 7.9 8.0 8.4 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4
3.5 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 Colorado 8.2 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.6 8.1 8.3
3.3 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.7 Connecticut 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.3
2.0 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.7 Delaware 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6
4.5 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.1 Florida 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0
4.1 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 Georgia 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9
7.1 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.7 Hawaii 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4
3.1 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.3 Idaho 9.2 9.2 9.0 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.5
3.6 3.7 4.1 4.1 3.9 Illinois 8.0 8.1 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.2
4.7 4.6 4.6 4.3 3.9 Indiana 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3
3.6 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.7 Iowa 9.1 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7
4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 4.9 Kansas 8.0 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5
3.7 4.1 4.2 4.3 3.6 Kentucky 6.4 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.1
5.1 5.1 5.2 5.2 6.6 Louisiana 7.6 7.5 7.8 7.8 7.3 7.4 7.5
3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.6 Maine 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4
2.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8 Maryland 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8
2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 Massachusetts 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1
3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 Michigan 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8
3.6 4.6 4.7 4.6 3.9 Minnesota 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.3
4.7 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 Mississippi 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.8
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.5 Missouri 8.4 8.4 8.1 7.9 8.0 7.9 8.1
1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 Montana 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.5
3.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.1 Nebraska 8.7 8.8 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.6
6.0 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.3 Nevada 8.1 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2
1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 New Hampshire 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.6
3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.7 New Jersey 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.4
5.3 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.1 New Mexico 7.3 7.5 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.3
3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 New York 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.3 8.3 8.3
3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 North Carolina 7.6 7.5 7.0 6.7 6.9 6.8 7.1
5.2 5.1 5.6 4.6 4.2 North Dakota 8.9 8.9 9.0 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.6
4.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.9 Ohio 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4
5.7 5.8 6.6 5.8 5.5 Oklahoma 4.2 4.7 6.4 6.2 6.4 7.3 7.9
1.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 Oregon 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.7 9.7
3.5 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.4 Pennsylvania 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.7 8.7
3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.1 Rhode Island 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8
3.2 3.1 3.1 2.9 2.8 South Carolina 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.3
4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.7 South Dakota 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.1
5.0 4.7 4.8 4.8 4.7 Tennessee 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.5 7.4 7.4
5.7 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.8 Texas 6.1 6.7 7.3 7.4 7.2 7.6 7.6
4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.0 Utah 8.2 8.2 8.2 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.9
3.6 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4 Vermont 9.1 9.1 8.9 8.7 7.0 8.6 8.6
2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 Virginia 8.4 8.4 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.5
5.7 5.6 5.7 5.9 6.0 Washington 7.6 7.5 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.0 7.0
4.3 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.1 West Virginia 7.7 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5
3.2 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 Wisconsin 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5
3.5 3.7 4.1 3.4 3.1 Wyoming 5.7 6.7 7.4 7.8 8.1 8.1 8.2
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Aguascalientes
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Baja California
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Campeche
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Colima
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Chiapas
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Chihuahua
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Ciudad de México
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Durango
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Guanajuato
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Guerrero
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Hidalgo
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Jalisco
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 México
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Morelos
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Nayarit
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Nuevo León
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Oaxaca
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Puebla
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Querétaro
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Quintana Roo
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 San Luis Potosí
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Sinaloa
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Sonora
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Tabasco
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Tamaulipas
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Tlaxcala
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Yucatán
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Zacatecas
9.1 9.2 9.1 9.3 9.5 Canada 5.0 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.5
3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 United States 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3
25.0 28.4 35.7 37.1 36.3 Mexico
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
7.5 7.5 7.7 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9
5.9 5.8 6.1 5.5 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.9
5.2 5.2 5.7 5.0 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8
4.2 4.3 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.7
4.6 4.5 4.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.1
5.4 5.4 5.6 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.8
4.9 4.8 5.4 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.4
6.3 6.5 6.5 5.2 5.1 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.1
4.6 4.8 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.1
5.7 5.6 6.1 5.1 4.9 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.3
8.0 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.3
9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 8.8 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.6
7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.9 7.9
7.9 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.2
8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6
8.5 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.4
8.4 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8
9.5 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.1 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.7 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.7
7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0
8.2 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.1 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2
7.0 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.1 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2
8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6
8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.2
8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.5
8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.4 8.1 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.5 7.3 7.5
8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.8 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4
7.5 7.5 7.7 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5
8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6
8.9 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.3
9.1 9.2 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.4 9.4
9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.0 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6
8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3
7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.9 8.0
8.1 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.0 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.1 7.7 8.3 8.3
9.4 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.3 9.6 9.6
8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.5
7.4 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.2 7.3 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5
9.8 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.1 9.1 9.5 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8
8.5 8.6 8.7 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0
7.3 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.7 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.8
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.5
8.5 8.6 8.6 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7
8.0 8.3 8.4 8.2 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.0 8.3 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.5
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3
7.1 6.9 7.1 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.7 6.0 5.3 5.6 5.8 6.2 5.6 6.1 6.1
9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7
8.8 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.7
8.4 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7
7.9 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2
7.6 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.9 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7
6.9 7.0 7.1 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.5 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.1 7.5
8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.1 7.9 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.2 7.4
8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.6
8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.9 8.9 9.2 9.2 9.0
7.1 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.3
8.2 8.2 7.9 7.9 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.1
8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8
8.0 7.9 8.0 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.8 8.2 7.4 7.2 7.0 7.1 8.2
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
2.3 3.1 0.8
5.4 5.4 5.8 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.9
8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4
2.3 3.1 0.8
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2D-allg Scores
7.0 7.0 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.4 Alberta
4.9 5.2 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4 Manitoba
4.8 5.1 5.4 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.2 New Brunswick
4.4 4.8 5.2 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.0 4.6 Newfoundland
5.0 5.2 5.5 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.4 Nova Scotia
5.6 5.9 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.1 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 Ontario
5.4 5.6 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 Quebec
4.5 5.1 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 6.1 6.1 5.5 Saskatchewan
8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 Alabama
9.6 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.8 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.7 Alaska
7.8 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.0 8.3 Arizona
7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.7 Arkansas
8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.9 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 9.0 California
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.8 Colorado
9.1 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.1 Connecticut
9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.6 9.8 9.5 9.3 9.6 9.6 9.6 Delaware
7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.4 Florida
8.0 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 Georgia
7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.5 7.4 7.1 6.8 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.1 Hawaii
8.8 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 Idaho
8.5 8.6 8.3 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.5 Illinois
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.5 Indiana
8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.7 8.6 8.6 Iowa
7.7 8.0 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 Kansas
8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.6 Kentucky
7.2 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.8 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.1 Louisiana
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.7 Maine
9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 Maryland
9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 Massachusetts
8.7 8.7 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 Michigan
8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.7 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.5 Minnesota
7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.0 Mississippi
8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 Missouri
9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 Montana
8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 9.0 8.9 9.0 Nebraska
7.5 7.5 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 Nevada
9.8 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.7 New Hampshire
9.0 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.2 New Jersey
7.7 7.6 7.7 7.8 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 New Mexico
8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.7 New York
8.6 8.7 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 North Carolina
8.5 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.6 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.9 7.6 8.1 8.3 North Dakota
8.6 8.7 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.0 Ohio
6.4 7.3 7.3 7.0 7.3 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.1 7.5 7.7 Oklahoma
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.7 9.7 9.7 9.9 Oregon
8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.7 8.8 Pennsylvania
8.8 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.9 Rhode Island
8.6 8.6 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.9 9.0 9.1 South Carolina
8.2 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.1 South Dakota
7.7 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 Tennessee
7.1 7.0 7.5 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.5 Texas
8.0 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.4 Utah
8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.8 Vermont
9.0 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 Virginia
7.2 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 Washington
8.2 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 West Virginia
8.8 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 Wisconsin
7.8 8.1 7.6 7.3 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.8 9.0 Wyoming
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Aguascalientes
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Baja California
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Campeche
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Colima
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chiapas
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Chihuahua
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ciudad de México
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Durango
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guanajuato
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Guerrero
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Hidalgo
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Jalisco
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 México
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Morelos
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Nayarit
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Nuevo León
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Oaxaca
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Puebla
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Querétaro
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Quintana Roo
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 San Luis Potosí
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Sinaloa
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Sonora
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tabasco
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tamaulipas
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Tlaxcala
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Yucatán
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Zacatecas
5.1 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.6
8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.6
1.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rank
48
52
56
59
60
58
53
57
54
55
33
3
37
44
12
22
9
5
35
28
51
18
31
29
27
42
26
50
25
11
7
16
30
40
23
2
13
49
4
8
43
24
19
36
41
45
1
20
15
10
39
38
46
32
21
6
47
34
17
14
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
Area 3A-allg Scores 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 6.35 6.47 6.50 6.28 6.34 7.47 7.29 7.42 7.45 7.40 7.51 7.44 7.41 7.44
Manitoba 5.29 5.69 5.76 5.50 5.48 6.72 6.35 6.41 6.45 6.45 6.55 6.54 6.59 6.56
New Brunswick 5.58 5.88 6.17 5.79 5.85 7.05 6.82 6.89 6.92 6.92 7.00 6.93 6.97 6.95
Newfoundland 4.91 5.29 5.58 5.35 5.42 6.67 6.32 6.46 6.54 6.53 6.62 6.56 6.63 6.55
Nova Scotia 5.69 5.90 6.15 5.86 5.94 7.19 6.86 6.90 6.90 6.90 6.94 6.92 6.88 6.89
Ontario 5.69 5.93 6.20 5.93 6.01 7.16 6.92 7.01 6.97 7.00 7.10 7.04 7.05 7.01
Quebec 4.72 5.13 5.44 5.21 5.25 6.50 6.27 6.37 6.37 6.42 6.51 6.49 6.53 6.53
Saskatchewan 5.25 5.56 5.75 5.51 5.52 6.73 6.43 6.57 6.59 6.53 6.73 6.73 6.72 6.73
Alabama 7.15 7.24 7.15 7.41 7.47 8.59 8.47 8.49 8.46 8.56 8.59 8.46 8.21 8.20
Alaska 6.78 6.88 6.82 6.97 7.05 8.12 7.81 7.98 7.90 7.94 8.03 8.05 7.99 7.91
Arizona 7.45 7.51 7.38 7.63 7.73 8.77 8.63 8.69 8.68 8.65 8.53 8.46 8.35 8.32
Arkansas 7.34 7.37 7.23 7.51 7.56 8.67 8.58 8.67 8.65 8.63 8.60 8.55 8.45 8.38
California 7.05 7.08 7.03 7.27 7.25 8.23 8.12 8.24 8.22 8.30 8.28 8.12 8.05 8.05
Colorado 7.52 7.63 7.51 7.73 7.78 8.87 8.70 8.76 8.72 8.79 8.67 8.62 8.50 8.50
Connecticut 7.37 7.42 7.22 7.44 7.58 8.51 8.39 8.45 8.40 8.43 8.52 8.46 8.32 8.34
Delaware 7.32 7.37 7.22 7.42 7.54 8.67 8.50 8.54 8.49 8.58 8.54 8.35 8.35 8.33
Florida 7.54 7.57 7.47 7.66 7.75 8.83 8.65 8.79 8.69 8.69 8.72 8.64 8.49 8.51
Georgia 7.55 7.58 7.45 7.71 7.75 8.84 8.65 8.75 8.77 8.81 8.86 8.76 8.50 8.48
Hawaii 6.34 6.60 6.74 6.88 6.99 8.07 7.85 7.95 7.85 7.86 7.98 7.91 7.87 7.89
Idaho 7.25 7.30 7.20 7.51 7.61 8.66 8.50 8.64 8.67 8.68 8.76 8.56 8.34 8.26
Illinois 7.01 7.11 7.10 7.28 7.36 8.40 8.32 8.38 8.23 8.29 8.42 8.24 8.05 8.10
Indiana 7.04 7.07 7.06 7.24 7.39 8.50 8.43 8.53 8.44 8.48 8.53 8.39 8.26 8.22
Iowa 6.99 7.21 7.09 7.27 7.37 8.55 8.35 8.54 8.45 8.47 8.52 8.36 8.24 8.22
Kansas 7.46 7.52 7.34 7.54 7.60 8.73 8.54 8.59 8.61 8.68 8.78 8.70 8.52 8.43
Kentucky 7.00 7.06 7.11 7.29 7.42 8.56 8.34 8.48 8.48 8.50 8.55 8.50 8.26 8.23
Louisiana 7.32 7.31 7.23 7.47 7.53 8.61 8.53 8.56 8.63 8.72 8.83 8.78 8.54 8.53
Maine 7.05 7.19 7.02 7.25 7.43 8.42 8.23 8.37 8.28 8.30 8.35 8.28 8.21 8.21
Maryland 7.24 7.40 7.23 7.48 7.58 8.64 8.47 8.72 8.58 8.52 8.61 8.57 8.44 8.46
Massachusetts 7.23 7.32 7.27 7.44 7.42 8.49 8.35 8.48 8.44 8.47 8.54 8.37 8.23 8.34
Michigan 6.63 6.88 6.88 7.10 7.13 8.25 8.05 8.15 8.14 8.13 8.02 8.02 7.87 7.99
Minnesota 6.90 7.10 7.02 7.28 7.38 8.48 8.34 8.43 8.44 8.44 8.50 8.41 8.27 8.22
Mississippi 7.20 7.20 7.18 7.34 7.47 8.52 8.48 8.58 8.44 8.57 8.57 8.52 8.34 8.31
Missouri 7.08 7.20 7.13 7.37 7.43 8.52 8.38 8.48 8.49 8.55 8.46 8.41 8.34 8.29
Montana 6.81 6.99 6.85 7.12 7.25 8.34 8.23 8.44 8.44 8.45 8.33 8.28 7.99 8.14
Nebraska 7.32 7.32 7.32 7.54 7.65 8.70 8.58 8.69 8.66 8.68 8.75 8.62 8.41 8.36
Nevada 6.71 7.14 6.99 7.26 7.37 8.49 8.40 8.56 8.50 8.44 8.36 8.24 8.07 8.01
New Hampshire 7.51 7.50 7.44 7.68 7.81 8.82 8.66 8.76 8.69 8.73 8.76 8.58 8.44 8.48
New Jersey 6.92 7.07 7.08 7.30 7.42 8.49 8.32 8.38 8.30 8.24 8.31 8.35 8.21 8.29
New Mexico 7.07 7.10 7.06 7.25 7.40 8.46 8.43 8.52 8.47 8.46 8.53 8.37 8.18 8.21
New York 6.64 6.85 6.85 7.04 7.06 8.20 8.07 8.13 7.94 7.99 8.03 7.99 7.87 7.92
North Carolina 7.75 7.71 7.65 7.80 7.88 8.87 8.76 8.88 8.84 8.87 8.85 8.78 8.61 8.51
North Dakota 7.23 7.39 7.27 7.62 7.67 8.68 8.58 8.65 8.61 8.68 8.80 8.72 8.48 8.52
Ohio 6.84 6.97 6.98 7.18 7.25 8.40 8.24 8.40 8.31 8.42 8.29 8.26 8.12 8.14
Oklahoma 7.21 7.30 7.21 7.53 7.57 8.58 8.53 8.69 8.71 8.71 8.73 8.68 8.47 8.45
Oregon 6.69 6.91 6.82 7.01 7.11 8.23 8.03 8.11 8.09 8.16 8.19 8.08 7.86 7.86
Pennsylvania 7.01 7.13 7.05 7.27 7.34 8.49 8.38 8.48 8.47 8.45 8.36 8.31 8.21 8.22
Rhode Island 6.86 7.04 6.99 7.12 7.23 8.32 8.22 8.26 8.22 8.29 8.33 8.24 8.09 8.16
South Carolina 7.56 7.55 7.47 7.63 7.73 8.76 8.64 8.78 8.78 8.79 8.78 8.66 8.45 8.37
South Dakota 7.41 7.53 7.45 7.69 7.74 8.79 8.70 8.75 8.69 8.76 8.83 8.80 8.61 8.58
Tennessee 7.33 7.48 7.41 7.53 7.66 8.65 8.56 8.71 8.71 8.74 8.80 8.68 8.49 8.49
Texas 7.54 7.62 7.51 7.69 7.81 8.85 8.67 8.77 8.76 8.81 8.88 8.81 8.56 8.51
Utah 7.25 7.39 7.36 7.49 7.62 8.69 8.55 8.66 8.67 8.72 8.77 8.64 8.37 8.28
Vermont 7.34 7.38 7.31 7.38 7.41 8.55 8.38 8.42 8.27 8.30 8.41 8.36 8.18 8.20
Virginia 7.75 7.75 7.61 7.85 7.95 8.94 8.78 8.92 8.89 8.95 9.03 8.93 8.73 8.68
Washington 6.81 6.96 6.82 7.05 7.08 8.17 7.96 8.07 8.00 8.00 8.08 8.04 7.86 7.86
West Virginia 6.70 7.00 6.86 7.10 7.19 8.41 8.20 8.23 8.22 8.20 8.22 8.11 7.97 7.94
Wisconsin 6.87 7.02 7.02 7.22 7.36 8.50 8.33 8.41 8.33 8.30 8.38 8.34 8.21 8.19
Wyoming 7.40 7.43 7.39 7.56 7.70 8.72 8.62 8.71 8.72 8.76 8.85 8.80 8.61 8.58
Aguascalientes 6.00 5.95 6.21 6.20 6.16 6.09 5.99 5.76
Baja California 6.39 6.33 6.52 6.48 6.43 6.29 6.24 6.12
Campeche 5.67 5.64 5.95 6.02 6.01 5.90 5.87 5.73
Colima 5.84 5.82 6.16 6.22 6.18 6.03 5.95 5.86
Chiapas 5.44 5.38 5.58 5.78 5.50 5.38 5.35 5.32
Chihuahua 5.99 5.95 6.21 6.32 6.35 6.35 6.24 5.92
Ciudad de México 6.15 6.11 6.35 6.35 6.29 6.16 6.12 6.12
Durango 5.82 5.76 5.97 5.96 5.91 5.70 5.54 5.42
Guanajuato 5.85 5.79 6.06 6.11 6.02 5.94 5.85 5.71
Guerrero 5.30 5.25 5.55 5.62 5.58 5.42 5.33 5.20
Hidalgo 5.59 5.56 5.79 5.74 5.65 5.54 5.45 5.31
Jalisco 6.14 6.09 6.30 6.22 6.21 6.06 6.02 6.00
México 5.88 5.82 6.07 6.12 5.99 5.85 5.79 5.79
Morelos 5.98 5.94 6.14 6.05 6.06 6.00 5.87 5.79
Nayarit 5.92 5.87 6.26 6.30 6.07 5.68 5.63 5.67
Nuevo León 5.95 5.93 6.19 6.19 6.17 6.14 6.10 5.98
Oaxaca 5.50 5.41 5.59 5.50 5.62 5.61 5.56 5.43
Puebla 5.64 5.59 6.04 6.17 5.92 5.53 5.63 5.64
Querétaro 5.76 5.73 6.10 6.12 6.17 6.10 6.02 5.88
Quintana Roo 5.95 5.95 6.23 6.22 6.22 6.10 6.08 6.05
San Luis Potosí 5.59 5.53 5.95 6.04 5.94 5.81 5.69 5.54
Sinaloa 6.04 5.98 6.16 6.18 6.18 6.13 6.00 5.84
Sonora 6.03 6.00 6.26 6.25 6.25 6.14 5.96 5.72
Tabasco 5.32 5.29 5.79 6.00 5.80 5.66 5.56 5.42
Tamaulipas 5.53 5.51 5.75 5.67 5.67 5.56 5.56 5.41
Tlaxcala 6.11 6.00 6.02 5.70 5.65 5.55 5.60 5.49
Yucatán 5.93 5.88 6.14 6.13 6.10 5.99 5.87 5.77
Zacatecas 5.75 5.69 5.89 5.80 5.91 5.84 5.60 5.19
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
7.53 7.47 7.44 7.34 7.36 7.08 6.97
7.05 6.86 6.79 6.74 6.85 6.85 6.79
6.57 6.54 6.47 6.36 6.45 6.41 6.42
6.86 6.81 6.74 6.64 6.73 6.73 6.64
6.57 6.60 6.50 6.45 6.58 6.50 6.39
6.80 6.77 6.70 6.57 6.70 6.64 6.66
7.02 6.97 6.93 6.82 6.97 6.87 6.85
6.72 6.59 6.49 6.48 6.49 6.55 6.48
6.49 6.46 6.37 6.26 6.36 6.35 6.31
6.79 6.80 6.74 6.67 6.78 6.70 6.63
8.20 8.22 8.20 8.35 8.50 8.49 8.57
7.93 7.94 7.92 8.10 8.21 8.09 8.13
8.33 8.35 8.38 8.52 8.63 8.57 8.41
8.40 8.51 8.52 8.64 8.66 8.58 8.51
8.06 8.10 8.16 8.24 8.38 8.20 8.27
8.45 8.46 8.49 8.59 8.71 8.55 8.50
8.30 8.40 8.45 8.52 8.50 8.33 8.35
8.39 8.36 8.42 8.52 8.61 8.39 8.50
8.46 8.43 8.46 8.63 8.67 8.63 8.68
8.49 8.47 8.47 8.71 8.81 8.73 8.77
7.90 7.89 7.90 8.10 8.21 8.09 7.98
8.36 8.40 8.46 8.59 8.67 8.61 8.68
8.05 8.14 8.16 8.33 8.44 8.37 8.38
8.21 8.34 8.37 8.45 8.57 8.49 8.59
8.24 8.32 8.36 8.49 8.60 8.57 8.66
8.40 8.50 8.54 8.66 8.66 8.59 8.62
8.22 8.21 8.17 8.34 8.47 8.32 8.37
8.51 8.46 8.58 8.71 8.76 8.74 8.74
8.18 8.17 8.22 8.41 8.47 8.39 8.26
8.40 8.46 8.45 8.59 8.65 8.53 8.58
8.32 8.31 8.40 8.55 8.61 8.49 8.44
7.96 8.03 8.07 8.21 8.28 8.21 8.15
8.23 8.29 8.32 8.41 8.41 8.28 8.27
8.27 8.34 8.42 8.57 8.58 8.44 8.51
8.22 8.35 8.35 8.52 8.60 8.47 8.53
8.12 8.05 8.12 8.31 8.40 8.30 8.34
8.46 8.56 8.54 8.70 8.72 8.53 8.54
7.96 7.97 8.02 8.18 8.30 8.27 8.32
8.43 8.46 8.54 8.65 8.75 8.69 8.64
8.31 8.32 8.36 8.41 8.52 8.42 8.44
8.22 8.26 8.31 8.50 8.58 8.47 8.50
7.90 7.98 7.97 8.07 8.09 8.01 8.01
8.52 8.56 8.55 8.78 8.85 8.77 8.80
8.56 8.66 8.66 8.89 8.91 8.80 8.80
8.14 8.16 8.17 8.33 8.42 8.32 8.37
8.42 8.41 8.44 8.71 8.75 8.65 8.67
7.83 7.90 7.99 8.07 8.22 8.11 8.15
8.22 8.29 8.35 8.52 8.57 8.56 8.58
8.13 8.12 8.14 8.35 8.39 8.16 8.19
8.42 8.46 8.49 8.73 8.85 8.78 8.76
8.60 8.58 8.64 8.79 8.73 8.62 8.63
8.49 8.51 8.47 8.71 8.78 8.71 8.73
8.54 8.55 8.62 8.78 8.88 8.78 8.79
8.34 8.41 8.50 8.71 8.79 8.68 8.73
8.19 8.21 8.23 8.37 8.36 8.32 8.34
8.66 8.69 8.66 8.83 8.90 8.84 8.87
7.87 7.94 7.94 8.16 8.27 8.17 8.02
7.99 8.10 8.09 8.33 8.23 8.07 8.17
8.22 8.33 8.31 8.50 8.72 8.64 8.68
8.58 8.64 8.71 8.85 8.88 8.80 8.85
5.77 5.84 6.15 5.76 5.80 5.90 5.97
6.16 6.20 6.44 6.10 6.25 6.35 6.32
5.94 5.89 6.31 5.76 5.94 6.06 6.09
5.83 5.83 6.07 5.75 5.78 5.84 5.78
5.63 5.51 5.89 5.76 5.67 5.68 5.57
5.86 5.74 5.94 5.87 5.89 5.92 5.95
5.36 5.34 5.45 5.35 5.39 5.48 5.49
5.89 5.83 5.85 5.86 6.01 6.09 6.13
6.15 6.19 6.30 6.12 6.03 6.21 6.20
5.45 5.44 5.70 5.47 5.62 5.72 5.71
5.79 5.83 6.08 5.61 5.93 6.17 6.03
5.24 5.18 5.31 5.26 5.30 5.44 5.35
5.44 5.45 5.59 5.58 5.57 5.53 5.67
6.05 5.97 6.20 5.96 5.99 6.07 6.09
5.86 5.91 5.95 5.79 5.88 5.81 5.88
5.56 5.50 5.60 5.45 5.42 5.54 5.74
5.79 5.74 5.97 5.73 5.69 5.76 5.77
5.67 5.59 5.86 5.63 5.77 5.78 5.83
6.05 6.14 6.24 5.96 6.18 6.29 6.26
5.35 5.19 5.35 5.21 5.30 5.44 5.40
5.62 5.57 5.71 5.50 5.51 5.56 5.61
6.08 6.18 6.16 5.93 5.96 6.10 6.11
6.00 5.98 6.30 5.81 5.93 6.06 6.03
5.52 5.57 5.61 5.43 5.49 5.57 5.60
5.82 5.84 6.07 5.94 5.91 5.97 5.98
5.87 5.95 6.12 5.88 5.96 6.01 6.06
5.57 5.69 5.71 5.59 5.57 5.64 5.62
5.54 5.58 5.91 5.43 5.54 5.63 5.59
5.43 5.33 5.54 5.29 5.33 5.38 5.43
5.57 5.88 5.61 5.39 5.35 5.41 5.39
5.75 5.70 6.02 5.78 5.86 5.99 5.91
5.29 5.40 5.48 5.39 5.46 5.54 5.43
3Ai-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Ai-allg Scores 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Ai-allg Scores Rank
Iowa 63.96 61.84 60.34 53.92 51.59 49.28 46.60 45.11 41.47 45.43 49.32 50.68 50.76 46.78 45.22 42.57 44.27 42.26 41.41 38.90 37.87 37.01 36.36 33.81 32.95 31.19 33.70 39.09 40.54 39.54 36.82 35.15 34.71 33.70 32.65 32.54 32.02 Iowa 2.1 2.5 2.8 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.6 5.9 6.6 5.8 5.0 4.8 4.7 5.5 5.8 6.4 6.0 6.4 6.6 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.6 8.1 8.3 8.7 8.2 7.1 6.8 7.0 7.5 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.5 Iowa 16
Ohio 64.44 61.40 57.94 52.45 49.40 47.17 45.14 42.21 39.36 41.05 45.36 44.08 42.60 40.52 38.82 38.30 40.50 40.51 39.26 37.34 36.44 35.95 35.02 33.77 32.83 31.29 40.00 39.65 42.61 41.42 39.32 39.36 39.67 38.64 37.94 37.33 36.29 Ohio 2.0 2.6 3.3 4.4 5.0 5.5 5.9 6.5 7.0 6.7 5.8 6.1 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.2 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.3 8.6 6.9 7.0 6.4 6.6 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.6 Ohio 35
Utah 76.01 72.07 68.88 63.44 60.03 57.81 55.70 52.72 49.59 51.10 54.97 53.90 51.65 49.29 46.48 45.09 47.71 47.52 45.91 43.67 42.61 42.17 41.34 39.45 36.88 34.06 34.12 37.63 44.68 46.84 44.06 41.68 40.99 39.12 36.90 35.73 34.71 Utah 0.0 0.5 1.1 2.2 2.9 3.3 3.7 4.3 5.0 4.7 3.9 4.1 4.6 5.0 5.6 5.9 5.3 5.4 5.7 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.6 7.0 7.5 8.1 8.1 7.4 6.0 5.5 6.1 6.6 6.7 7.1 7.5 7.8 8.0 Utah 27
Canada 65.42 62.76 63.84 60.29 57.90 54.99 53.19 50.72 50.02 48.67 49.54 51.11 51.65 51.30 50.66 51.67 52.23 50.49 49.79 48.18 47.29 47.48 47.53 46.61 46.01 45.48 44.50 45.17 47.65 49.17 49.45 49.76 49.09 48.81 47.97 49.48 49.65 Canada 2.03 2.41 2.29 2.91 3.38 3.89 4.25 4.75 4.89 5.16 4.98 4.67 4.56 4.63 4.76 4.56 4.44 4.79 4.93 5.26 5.44 5.40 5.39 5.57 5.69 5.80 5.99 5.86 5.36 5.06 5.00 4.94 5.07 5.13 5.30 4.99 4.96
Mexico 48.37 48.68 44.57 41.96 42.76 44.22 47.27 51.00 50.69 50.79 51.11 51.92 53.04 53.97 53.13 Mexico 5.33 5.28 5.98 6.50 6.34 6.12 5.53 4.80 4.86 4.86 4.83 4.74 4.68 4.40 4.52
3Aii-allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
Alberta 21.3 22.7 23.7 23.3 22.9 23.3 23.3 22.9 22.6 22.7 22.3 22.4 21.6 19.9
Manitoba 26.8 27.4 27.4 27.1 26.9 26.6 26.6 27.4 26.9 27.1 27.3 27.9 27.5 26.9
New Brunswick 27.6 29.4 29.0 28.8 28.5 27.7 27.7 26.7 25.8 26.1 26.7 26.5 26.2 25.6
Newfoundland 28.8 30.0 29.8 31.1 30.9 30.6 30.6 29.6 28.5 29.1 28.8 30.5 29.9 29.3
Nova Scotia 31.4 31.5 31.5 29.7 29.3 28.4 28.2 28.0 27.8 27.9 27.7 28.1 27.9 26.7
Ontario 20.2 21.1 21.1 20.5 20.2 19.8 19.7 19.6 19.5 19.8 21.0 21.2 21.0 20.3
Quebec 24.9 26.3 25.8 25.6 25.1 24.6 23.9 23.8 23.5 23.5 24.1 24.9 24.9 24.8
Saskatchewan 26.3 26.5 25.8 25.3 24.9 24.9 24.4 24.6 25.1 26.0 25.9 25.8 25.8 24.9
Alabama 16.6 16.8 16.6 16.2 16.0 15.8 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.7 15.8 15.8 15.5 15.4
Alaska 22.0 21.2 20.7 20.6 20.7 21.1 20.4 20.1 20.0 20.5 20.0 20.2 20.2 19.7
Arizona 15.4 15.5 15.1 14.0 13.8 13.7 13.6 13.7 13.7 14.2 14.3 14.5 14.7 14.1
Arkansas 13.5 13.6 13.2 12.8 12.8 12.9 12.7 12.6 12.7 13.1 13.0 13.1 12.9 12.8
California 13.5 13.4 13.0 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.0 12.1 12.3 12.4 12.7 12.6 12.7
Colorado 14.0 13.5 13.4 13.0 13.1 13.4 13.8 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.7 13.8 13.5 12.9
Connecticut 10.7 10.6 10.6 10.3 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.4 10.7 11.0 10.9 10.9 11.4
Delaware 14.0 13.7 13.2 12.7 12.3 12.2 11.8 11.5 11.2 11.4 11.6 11.7 11.9 12.1
Florida 12.6 12.6 12.2 11.7 11.5 11.6 11.9 11.9 12.1 12.5 12.8 12.8 12.5 12.5
Georgia 15.3 15.4 14.9 14.3 13.9 13.7 13.7 13.7 14.0 14.3 14.6 14.4 14.1 14.0
Hawaii 15.8 16.1 15.9 15.9 15.6 15.4 14.9 14.7 14.6 14.4 14.3 14.9 15.0 15.2
Idaho 15.2 15.3 14.9 14.8 15.0 15.1 15.0 14.9 14.9 14.9 15.0 15.1 14.8 14.3
Illinois 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.1 11.9 11.9 12.0 12.0 12.2 12.1 11.9
Indiana 12.6 12.8 12.7 12.3 12.2 12.1 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.9 12.1 12.2 11.9 11.7
Iowa 13.5 13.8 13.8 13.6 13.8 13.8 13.7 13.5 13.3 13.3 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.2
Kansas 13.9 14.0 13.8 13.5 13.7 14.1 13.7 14.1 14.2 14.5 14.7 15.0 15.0 15.1
Kentucky 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.8 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 13.1 13.5 13.4 13.3 13.2
Louisiana 15.0 15.5 16.0 15.8 16.0 16.4 16.3 16.0 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.5 16.2 16.4
Maine 14.6 14.6 14.4 14.0 13.8 13.6 13.4 13.1 13.3 13.7 13.9 13.8 13.5 13.1
Maryland 19.9 19.4 18.7 17.9 17.4 16.8 16.2 15.9 15.8 16.2 16.4 16.6 16.5 16.3
Massachusetts 12.2 11.6 11.4 10.9 10.9 10.9 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.1 11.1 11.0
Michigan 14.3 14.4 14.1 13.5 13.1 13.1 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.9 13.0 13.0 12.9 12.5
Minnesota 12.7 12.6 12.3 12.2 12.2 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.5
Mississippi 16.5 16.5 16.3 16.1 16.3 16.3 16.4 16.2 16.4 16.7 16.6 16.6 16.1 15.9
Missouri 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.1 12.1 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.1 12.3 12.4 12.3 12.2
Montana 16.7 16.7 16.5 16.4 16.6 16.9 16.7 16.6 16.6 16.7 16.5 16.7 16.1 15.6
Nebraska 14.9 15.1 14.9 14.7 14.7 14.8 14.4 14.3 14.1 14.2 14.0 14.2 14.1 13.7
Nevada 11.7 12.1 11.9 11.5 11.2 10.9 10.5 10.2 10.1 10.3 10.8 11.2 11.0 10.4
New Hampshire 12.1 12.0 11.6 10.8 10.4 10.0 10.2 10.2 10.6 11.1 11.5 11.3 11.2 10.9
New Jersey 14.1 13.9 13.5 13.0 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.5 12.6 12.9 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.1
New Mexico 20.6 20.4 20.3 19.9 19.9 20.2 20.1 19.6 19.9 20.6 20.2 20.2 19.9 19.5
New York 14.5 14.5 14.3 14.2 14.2 14.2 14.5 14.4 14.5 14.8 14.9 14.8 14.7 14.6
North Carolina 13.2 13.3 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.6 12.8 13.1 13.2 13.0 12.9
North Dakota 14.4 14.1 14.3 14.5 15.2 15.5 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.5 15.3 15.4 15.2 14.9
Ohio 12.7 13.0 13.0 12.6 12.5 12.4 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.5 12.2
Oklahoma 14.5 14.6 15.0 14.8 15.0 15.7 15.5 15.5 15.7 15.9 15.9 16.2 15.7 15.4
Oregon 14.8 14.9 14.5 14.1 14.3 14.2 14.2 13.8 13.6 13.7 13.7 13.9 13.6 13.1
Pennsylvania 12.2 12.2 12.3 12.0 11.8 11.7 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.2 11.2 11.2
Rhode Island 12.5 12.5 12.3 11.9 11.5 11.2 11.1 11.2 11.2 11.6 12.0 12.0 12.0 11.9
South Carolina 14.6 14.9 14.6 14.2 14.4 14.4 14.4 14.2 14.4 14.4 14.9 15.1 15.0 14.7
South Dakota 15.7 15.6 15.3 15.1 15.2 15.3 14.9 14.9 14.8 14.8 14.7 15.0 15.1 14.6
Tennessee 14.3 14.0 13.8 13.1 12.9 12.8 12.8 12.6 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.4 12.2 12.0
Texas 12.4 12.4 12.7 12.4 12.5 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.4 13.5 13.6 13.9 13.8 13.8
Utah 17.7 17.6 17.5 16.9 17.0 17.2 16.8 16.4 16.2 16.1 16.0 16.1 15.5 14.4
Vermont 12.6 12.5 12.2 12.0 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.6 11.8 12.3 12.5 12.4 12.2 12.1
Virginia 17.4 17.4 17.1 16.6 16.0 15.7 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.7 16.0 16.3 16.3 16.1
Washington 15.0 15.0 14.9 14.8 14.8 14.6 14.4 14.1 13.8 14.0 14.2 14.5 14.5 14.2
West Virginia 16.3 16.2 16.9 16.8 16.8 17.0 16.9 16.8 16.3 16.3 16.4 16.6 16.3 16.4
Wisconsin 12.7 12.9 12.8 12.7 12.8 12.7 12.4 12.3 12.2 12.1 12.2 12.4 12.4 12.2
Wyoming 15.6 16.7 18.1 18.1 18.5 19.7 19.6 19.4 19.6 19.5 19.2 19.5 19.3 18.7
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
Canada 25.3 26.3 26.2 25.9 25.6 25.3 25.1 25.0 24.6 25.1 25.3 25.6 25.2 24.5
United States 14.5 14.5 14.4 14.0 14.0 14.0 13.9 13.8 13.8 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.0 13.8
Mexico
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
18.9 17.7 16.4 16.1 15.8 15.6 16.2 15.9 15.5 15.4 15.2 15.0 15.1 15.4 16.1 16.4
18.8 18.9 18.3 18.3 18.0 17.9 18.3 18.0 17.6 17.2 16.8 16.8 16.9 17.2 18.0 17.8
26.1 25.1 23.6 23.4 24.3 24.3 26.4 26.7 27.4 27.5 28.1 28.0 27.1 27.4 27.9 27.6
24.8 24.1 23.5 23.0 22.6 22.1 24.2 22.4 22.9 22.3 23.1 23.5 23.0 23.3 23.9 24.6
28.7 28.6 28.3 27.9 25.5 25.9 28.3 28.3 28.0 27.5 27.3 27.5 27.8 28.3 30.3 29.9
25.9 25.3 24.6 23.5 23.3 22.9 26.2 25.8 25.6 24.5 25.0 25.5 25.1 25.5 26.0 26.0
19.6 18.4 17.5 16.9 16.3 16.0 17.2 17.5 17.7 17.8 18.0 18.3 18.5 19.0 19.8 19.8
26.6 26.9 27.2 25.1 25.9 25.8 26.1 25.3 25.0 26.0 25.2 25.0 25.2 26.3 27.6 27.1
24.0 22.9 22.2 21.3 20.5 19.9 22.5 21.7 21.8 21.6 21.6 21.6 21.3 21.5 22.2 21.8
24.2 24.8 23.5 23.7 24.7 24.7 27.0 26.0 26.0 26.4 26.7 26.8 26.7 26.5 27.6 27.3
15.0 14.7 14.6 14.5 14.6 14.5 14.7 14.9 15.0 14.8 14.6 14.4 14.3 14.7 15.2 15.4
19.6 19.5 19.2 19.1 19.1 19.1 19.1 19.3 19.2 18.6 18.3 18.1 17.7 17.8 18.1 18.3
13.9 13.5 13.0 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.9 13.3 13.2 12.9 12.4 12.0 12.0 12.5 13.0 13.0
12.5 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.6 12.7 12.8 13.0 13.2 13.2 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.6 14.1 14.2
12.5 12.3 12.2 11.8 12.0 12.1 12.4 12.7 12.5 12.2 12.1 12.0 12.0 12.3 12.6 12.5
12.7 12.4 12.1 12.0 11.9 11.7 11.8 12.4 12.5 12.3 12.1 12.0 11.8 12.0 12.6 12.7
11.3 11.2 11.3 11.2 11.4 11.4 11.7 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.5 11.3 11.5 11.6 11.5
11.8 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.6 11.3 11.3 11.5 11.4 11.6 12.0 12.3
12.2 11.9 11.7 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.3 11.3 11.2 11.0 10.7 10.5 10.5 10.9 11.2 11.3
13.5 13.1 12.9 12.7 12.4 12.4 12.5 13.0 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.6 12.6 13.0 13.3 13.3
15.1 14.9 15.0 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.6 15.4 15.0 14.6 14.3 14.1 14.5 15.1 15.3
14.2 14.0 14.0 13.8 14.0 13.9 14.0 14.1 14.2 13.9 13.4 12.9 12.6 12.9 13.5 13.7
11.8 11.7 11.5 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.5 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.5 11.4 11.2 11.4 11.9 11.9
11.4 11.4 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.2 11.4 11.6 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.6 11.9 12.5 12.4
12.9 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.5 12.6 12.8 13.0 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.6 12.6 12.7 13.1 13.1
14.9 14.7 14.3 14.0 14.2 14.2 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.6 14.4 14.4 14.2 14.3 14.7 14.8
13.0 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.9 13.1 13.3 13.2 13.1 13.0 13.1 13.0 13.1 13.7 13.9
16.3 16.0 15.7 15.6 15.7 15.6 15.3 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.3 14.3 14.1 14.3 14.6 14.5
12.9 12.8 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.6 12.8 12.8 12.7 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.6 12.9 13.0
16.0 15.8 15.6 15.6 15.3 15.1 15.0 15.3 15.2 14.8 14.6 14.5 14.4 14.7 15.2 15.5
11.1 10.9 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.6 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.2 10.3 10.5 10.5
12.2 12.0 11.9 12.0 11.9 12.0 12.2 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.2 12.1 12.0 12.1 12.7 12.5
12.3 12.1 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.6 11.7 11.6 11.4 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.3 11.6 11.7
15.9 15.8 15.8 15.9 15.9 16.1 16.5 16.7 16.9 16.9 16.6 16.3 16.2 16.4 17.0 16.8
12.1 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.2 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.5 13.0 13.0
15.4 15.0 14.9 14.9 14.8 14.6 14.6 14.4 14.7 14.5 14.1 13.7 13.4 13.5 14.2 14.4
13.6 13.3 13.1 12.8 12.6 12.6 12.7 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.1 12.9 12.9 13.3 13.4
10.2 9.9 9.8 9.9 9.7 9.5 9.6 9.9 9.8 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.4 9.7 10.3 10.3
10.9 10.8 10.6 10.3 10.3 10.5 10.6 11.0 11.1 10.8 10.6 10.7 10.7 10.8 11.2 11.4
12.9 12.6 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.1 12.2 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.3 12.4 12.7 12.6
19.0 18.9 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.2 19.3 19.6 19.6 19.5 19.3 18.4 17.7 18.0 18.7 18.9
14.2 14.0 14.0 14.0 13.8 13.7 13.7 14.0 14.0 13.7 13.6 13.4 13.2 13.2 13.5 13.4
12.8 12.7 12.6 12.7 12.7 12.8 13.0 13.3 13.4 13.4 13.2 12.9 12.8 13.1 13.7 14.0
14.8 14.5 14.6 14.5 14.6 14.6 14.6 15.1 15.3 15.1 14.9 14.8 14.5 14.1 14.6 14.5
12.0 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.6 11.9 12.1 12.2 12.1 11.9 11.8 11.8 11.9 12.3 12.3
15.1 14.7 14.5 14.4 14.5 14.5 14.6 15.1 15.0 15.1 15.3 15.2 15.1 15.1 16.0 16.0
12.8 12.5 12.2 12.4 12.5 12.7 12.8 12.5 12.3 12.1 11.9 11.7 11.5 11.9 12.5 12.7
11.1 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.8 11.1 11.2 11.1 11.0 10.8 10.6 10.7 11.1 11.1
12.0 12.0 12.0 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.6 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 11.2 11.2
14.3 14.1 14.0 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.3 13.9 13.9 13.8 13.6 14.0 14.6 14.6
14.4 14.0 13.8 13.8 13.6 13.6 13.8 13.9 14.0 13.9 13.7 13.4 13.1 13.1 13.6 13.8
11.7 11.7 11.5 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.7 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.7 12.2 12.3
13.7 13.4 13.1 12.9 12.9 12.8 12.8 13.1 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.5 12.2 12.2 12.7 12.9
14.2 13.8 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.7 14.0 14.0 13.8 13.3 12.9 12.4 12.6 13.1 13.4
12.1 12.0 12.0 11.8 11.8 12.0 12.0 12.2 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.4 12.3 12.4 12.8 12.8
15.5 15.3 14.9 14.7 14.6 14.5 14.5 14.8 14.7 14.6 14.4 14.4 14.3 14.6 15.1 15.2
14.4 14.2 14.0 13.8 13.9 13.9 14.1 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.6 13.8 14.4 14.6
16.1 16.3 16.1 16.1 16.1 16.2 15.9 16.2 16.2 16.1 15.9 15.7 15.8 15.9 16.6 16.9
12.0 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.7 11.7 11.8 12.0 12.0 11.8 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.6 12.2 12.3
18.4 18.2 18.1 18.1 18.0 18.1 17.9 18.0 18.1 17.9 17.6 16.8 16.5 16.4 17.5 17.9
14.1 13.9 13.4 13.0 12.6 12.6 12.5 12.3
8.5 8.2 8.5 8.3 8.2 8.0 8.5 8.7
15.2 15.0 13.3 12.8 12.1 11.4 11.3 11.4
12.0 12.0 11.7 11.7 11.9 11.5 12.2 12.5
10.6 10.5 10.3 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.4 9.7
11.3 11.0 11.2 10.9 11.0 10.5 11.3 11.4
8.8 9.2 8.9 9.0 8.8 8.8 8.3 8.4
8.7 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 8.4 9.0
20.0 19.7 19.0 18.8 19.2 19.4 19.9 20.3
12.5 12.3 11.7 11.7 11.2 11.2 12.2 12.3
8.2 8.2 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8
10.4 10.3 10.7 10.4 10.0 9.8 10.1 10.3
9.1 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.5 9.7
8.9 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.5
6.5 6.2 6.8 6.5 6.6 6.5 7.2 7.3
9.0 8.9 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.6 8.6 9.0
8.5 8.2 8.4 8.2 8.1 8.0 9.5 9.8
12.2 12.2 11.5 11.4 11.2 10.9 11.4 11.5
8.8 8.4 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.8 8.1 8.3
9.3 9.5 9.2 9.1 9.2 9.2 8.8 9.1
6.9 6.7 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.7 6.7
9.6 9.5 8.8 8.7 8.5 8.5 9.2 9.3
11.6 10.6 10.0 9.5 9.1 8.7 9.2 9.3
9.3 9.5 9.6 9.4 9.2 9.1 9.8 10.3
9.4 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.7 9.9
10.5 10.3 10.3 10.0 10.1 9.7 10.1 10.5
13.0 13.1 13.8 13.6 12.9 13.0 13.3 13.8
9.7 9.3 9.4 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.4 9.7
10.9 10.8 10.3 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.1 9.3
8.5 8.3 8.2 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.4 7.6
11.4 11.4 11.2 10.8 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.8
11.7 11.6 11.4 10.9 10.8 11.3 11.1 11.3
23.8 23.3 22.5 21.9 21.7 21.5 23.3 22.8 22.8 22.6 22.7 22.8 22.7 23.1 23.9 23.8
13.6 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.3 13.5 13.5 13.4 13.2 13.0 12.8 13.0 13.5 13.6
10.5 10.3 10.2 9.9 9.8 9.7 10.0 10.2
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Aii-allg Score 1981 1982 1983 1984
16.5 16.6 16.3 16.0 17.5 18.3 18.8 Alberta 3.2 2.5 2.0 2.2
18.4 18.4 18.5 18.2 18.2 17.8 17.6 British Columbia 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.1
28.3 27.6 26.9 27.6 28.0 27.6 27.0 Manitoba 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5
25.5 25.8 25.2 25.0 26.1 24.8 26.1 New Brunswick 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
29.9 29.4 29.3 27.1 25.7 26.2 27.5 Newfoundland 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
28.5 27.8 27.5 27.6 28.5 28.7 29.1 Nova Scotia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
20.0 19.7 19.8 19.5 19.2 19.2 19.2 Ontario 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.6
26.6 26.4 26.0 24.9 26.0 24.4 24.3 Prince Edward Island 1.2 0.7 1.1 1.0
22.4 22.7 22.7 23.2 23.1 23.1 23.6 Quebec 1.5 0.8 1.1 1.1
27.2 27.1 26.9 26.3 26.8 27.0 27.0 Saskatchewan 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.3
15.0 14.9 14.7 14.5 14.3 14.2 14.1 Alabama 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.6
18.0 17.6 17.3 17.1 17.1 17.2 17.1 Alaska 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.5
12.6 12.4 12.2 12.0 11.6 11.3 11.1 Arizona 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.6
13.9 13.9 13.7 13.5 13.3 13.0 12.9 Arkansas 6.9 6.8 7.0 7.2
12.0 11.5 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 10.9 California 6.9 6.9 7.1 7.3
12.5 12.3 12.3 12.0 11.9 11.8 11.8 Colorado 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.1
11.2 11.1 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.6 10.4 Connecticut 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.4
12.1 12.1 11.9 11.7 11.4 11.3 11.2 Delaware 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.2
10.8 10.4 10.1 9.7 9.4 9.3 9.2 Florida 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.7
12.8 12.6 12.2 11.8 11.5 11.4 11.3 Georgia 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.5
15.0 14.8 14.4 14.2 14.1 13.9 13.8 Hawaii 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.7
13.3 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.7 12.6 12.4 Idaho 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.2
11.5 11.3 11.1 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.5 Illinois 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.4
12.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 11.1 11.0 10.9 Indiana 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.4
12.9 12.8 12.6 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.5 Iowa 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.8
14.4 14.1 14.0 13.8 13.6 13.5 13.4 Kansas 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.8
13.6 13.2 13.0 12.8 12.5 12.4 12.2 Kentucky 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.2
13.9 13.4 12.8 12.2 12.1 12.0 12.0 Louisiana 6.1 5.9 5.7 5.8
12.8 12.7 12.4 12.3 12.1 12.1 12.0 Maine 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.6
15.3 15.1 14.8 14.6 14.3 14.1 14.0 Maryland 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.8
10.3 10.2 10.0 9.9 9.5 9.4 9.3 Massachusetts 7.5 7.8 7.8 8.1
11.8 11.5 11.1 10.9 10.7 10.6 10.5 Michigan 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.8
11.4 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.0 10.9 10.9 Minnesota 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4
16.5 16.4 16.2 15.9 15.7 15.6 15.4 Mississippi 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.6
12.6 12.5 12.3 12.2 11.9 11.8 11.7 Missouri 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.5
14.1 13.7 13.5 13.4 13.3 13.2 13.1 Montana 5.4 5.3 5.4 5.5
13.1 12.8 12.7 12.6 12.4 12.4 12.4 Nebraska 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.3
9.9 9.7 9.5 9.3 9.1 8.9 8.8 Nevada 7.7 7.5 7.6 7.8
11.1 11.0 10.8 10.7 10.5 10.3 10.2 New Hampshire 7.5 7.6 7.7 8.1
11.9 11.7 11.6 11.4 11.1 10.9 10.7 New Jersey 6.6 6.7 6.8 7.1
18.4 18.2 17.9 17.7 17.6 17.5 17.2 New Mexico 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.8
12.6 12.3 12.0 11.8 11.5 11.4 11.3 New York 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.5
13.6 13.5 13.3 13.0 12.7 12.5 12.3 North Carolina 7.0 6.9 7.1 7.3
13.7 13.0 12.6 12.2 12.7 13.4 13.3 North Dakota 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.4
11.8 11.6 11.4 11.2 11.1 11.0 11.0 Ohio 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.3
15.5 15.0 14.9 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.6 Oklahoma 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.2
12.3 12.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 11.2 11.1 Oregon 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.6
10.7 10.3 10.2 10.0 9.8 9.7 9.6 Pennsylvania 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.6
11.0 10.8 10.7 10.5 10.3 10.3 10.3 Rhode Island 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.6
13.9 13.9 13.8 13.6 13.4 13.1 13.0 South Carolina 6.3 6.2 6.3 6.5
13.5 13.2 13.0 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 South Dakota 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.1
12.0 11.8 11.5 11.2 10.9 10.7 10.6 Tennessee 6.5 6.6 6.7 7.0
12.3 11.8 11.6 11.3 11.2 11.2 11.1 Texas 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.3
13.4 13.2 12.8 12.6 12.2 12.1 12.0 Utah 4.9 4.9 5.0 5.3
12.7 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.4 12.4 12.3 Vermont 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.6
15.1 15.0 14.9 14.7 14.5 14.4 14.3 Virginia 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.4
14.3 13.8 13.5 13.3 13.2 13.1 13.0 Washington 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2
16.7 16.6 16.3 16.2 16.3 16.7 16.4 West Virginia 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.3
12.0 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.5 11.6 11.4 Wisconsin 7.2 7.1 7.2 7.2
17.6 17.5 17.4 17.1 17.2 17.6 17.4 Wyoming 5.8 5.4 4.7 4.7
12.6 12.6 12.4 12.4 12.1 11.6 11.7 Aguascalientes
8.7 8.8 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.1 7.9 Baja California
12.5 11.7 12.0 12.3 12.2 12.3 12.5 Campeche
11.0 11.0 13.5 11.2 11.1 11.0 10.9 Colima
8.2 8.9 9.2 9.6 9.3 9.2 9.7 Chiapas
9.3 8.8 8.0 8.6 8.3 8.0 8.0 Chihuahua
19.8 19.6 20.0 20.9 20.5 20.4 20.7 Ciudad de México
12.0 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.1 10.9 11.2 Durango
7.7 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.7 Guanajuato
10.4 11.0 11.5 11.1 11.2 10.9 10.9 Guerrero
9.6 9.8 9.9 9.5 9.1 9.5 9.7 Hidalgo
8.5 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.6 8.4 Jalisco
7.3 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.3 7.1 México
9.9 9.2 9.4 10.1 10.3 10.1 10.1 Morelos
11.9 12.0 11.9 11.5 11.1 11.0 10.7 Nayarit
8.3 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.2 7.5 7.5 Nuevo León
9.0 9.7 10.1 9.5 9.6 9.0 9.3 Oaxaca
6.7 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.6 Puebla
9.1 9.2 9.6 9.8 9.4 9.3 9.3 Querétaro
9.3 9.1 9.2 9.2 8.9 8.6 8.7 Quintana Roo
10.6 10.4 10.3 10.2 10.0 9.8 9.8 San Luis Potosí
10.2 9.8 10.0 10.1 9.8 9.8 9.8 Sinaloa
10.0 10.0 10.0 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.3 Sonora
13.7 13.5 13.4 13.2 13.4 13.0 13.3 Tabasco
9.5 9.7 9.6 9.8 9.7 9.0 9.1 Tamaulipas
9.2 9.7 9.3 9.3 9.0 7.8 7.7 Tlaxcala
10.9 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.8 10.9 Yucatán
11.5 11.3 11.9 11.8 11.6 11.4 11.3 Zacatecas
24.3 24.1 23.9 23.5 23.9 23.7 Canada 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3
13.2 13.0 12.8 12.6 12.4 12.4 United States 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.6
10.1 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.1 9.9 Mexico
1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
2.4 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.7 3.1 3.8 4.3 4.9 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.9 5.6 5.7
3.3 3.4 3.6 3.7 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.7
0.5 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.4 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.8 0.8 0.7
0.0 0.2 0.2 0.7 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 1.8 2.7
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.2 1.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.6 1.0 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.4 0.9 1.1
3.7 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.9 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.6 5.0 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.1 5.0
1.0 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.4 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.3
1.4 1.6 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.9 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 3.8 2.6 3.0
1.5 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.6 1.6 0.5 1.0
5.7 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2
3.5 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1
6.7 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0
7.2 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.1
7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.2
7.1 6.9 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.4
8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.0 8.1 8.1 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.6
7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.7
7.8 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.9
6.7 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.1
5.8 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 5.9
6.2 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6
7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.6
7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.7
6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.1
6.7 6.5 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4
7.2 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.1 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0
5.7 5.5 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 6.0 5.9
6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2
5.0 5.3 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.0
8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1
7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4
7.5 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7
5.5 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.3
7.5 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3
5.4 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4
6.3 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.0
7.9 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.1 7.9 8.0 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.7 8.5
8.3 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.0 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.2 8.0
7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.3
3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.0
6.5 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.6
7.4 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0
6.1 5.9 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.1
7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.5
6.1 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.1
6.5 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.3
7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.1 8.1 8.0
7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.7
6.4 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.5
6.0 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6
7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6
7.3 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.0
5.2 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6 5.9 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.6
7.7 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5
5.7 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.3
6.3 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.3
5.3 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6
7.2 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.5
4.5 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.7
1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.1 2.3 2.5
6.6 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.8
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
5.9 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.0 4.6 4.4
4.9 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.9
0.3 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.5
2.4 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.5 0.9 1.5 1.0
0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 1.1 0.9 0.3
1.2 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.2 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.2
1.4 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.8
2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.1
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5
6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.6
4.2 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.2
7.0 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.0
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.1
7.3 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1
7.3 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7
7.7 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.3
7.8 7.9 7.9 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.9
7.9 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.9 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.9
7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.9 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.9
6.0 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.4 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.7
6.5 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.1 6.9 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4
7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.2
7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1
7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.3
6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.9
7.0 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4
5.9 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6
7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.5
6.1 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.6
8.2 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.8 8.8
7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2
7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1
5.3 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.0
7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.7
6.3 6.4 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1
7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4
8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0
8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.1 7.9 7.8 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.4
7.3 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2
4.0 4.0 4.1 4.6 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.0 5.1
6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.9 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9
6.9 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.0 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4
6.0 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.3 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.2 6.9 6.9
7.5 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0
6.2 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.1 5.7 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.3
7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.6 7.3 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0
7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.0 8.0 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.7
7.7 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4
6.5 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1
6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.1 7.1
7.6 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.2
7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.0
6.6 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.0 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.5
7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4
6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.5
6.3 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1
5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.5
7.5 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9
4.7 4.8 4.9 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.0 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 4.9 5.0
6.6 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.8 7.7
9.2 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5
6.1 6.1 6.9 7.2 7.5 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.9 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.1
7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.8 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.3
8.2 8.2 8.4 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.8 8.6 8.8 8.8 9.0 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.8
7.9 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.0 8.3 7.9 7.8 8.0 8.0 6.8 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.1
9.1 8.9 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.6
9.1 9.3 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.0 8.8 9.1 9.4 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.4
3.8 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.5
7.3 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.9 8.0 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 8.0 8.1 7.9
9.4 9.4 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6
8.3 8.3 8.1 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.5 8.3 8.3 8.0 7.8 8.0 7.9 8.1 8.1
8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.6
9.0 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9.1 9.0 9.0 9.2 9.2 9.2
10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 9.8
9.0 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.9
9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.4 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.9 8.8 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5
7.5 7.4 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.0 8.2
9.1 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.4 9.3 9.3 9.3 9.7 9.7
8.8 8.7 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.1 8.9 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.7 9.0 8.8
10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0
8.7 8.7 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.8
7.7 8.2 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.0 9.2 9.1
8.8 8.7 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.6 8.3 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6
8.8 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.4 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.6
8.3 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.8 8.8 8.8
7.1 7.0 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.9 7.1 6.9
8.6 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.0 9.0 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.9 8.9
8.1 8.1 8.4 8.5 8.5 8.5 8.9 8.8 8.9 8.6 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.5 9.6
9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.6 9.7 9.6 9.6 9.3 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1
7.8 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1
7.7 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.1 7.9 8.0 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.9
2.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0
6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.1 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4
8.3 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.5 8.5
3Aii-allg Score Rank
Alberta 83
British Columbia 82
Manitoba 89
New Brunswick 88
Newfoundland 91
Nova Scotia 92
Ontario 84
Quebec 86
Saskatchewan 90
Alabama 74
Alaska 79
Arizona 44
Arkansas 64
California 36
Colorado 53
Connecticut 28
Delaware 46
Florida 14
Georgia 47
Hawaii 72
Idaho 61
Illinois 29
Indiana 34
Iowa 63
Kansas 71
Kentucky 57
Louisiana 54
Maine 56
Maryland 73
Massachusetts 16
Michigan 30
Minnesota 35
Mississippi 77
Missouri 51
Montana 68
Nebraska 60
Nevada 11
New Hampshire 26
New Jersey 32
New Mexico 80
New York 48
North Carolina 59
North Dakota 69
Ohio 41
Oklahoma 76
Oregon 42
Pennsylvania 20
Rhode Island 27
South Carolina 66
South Dakota 65
Tennessee 31
Texas 43
Utah 55
Vermont 58
Virginia 75
Washington 67
West Virginia 78
Wisconsin 50
Wyoming 81
Aguascalientes 52
Baja California 6
Campeche 62
Colima 38
Chiapas 21
Chihuahua 7
Durango 45
Guanajuato 4
Guerrero 39
Hidalgo 22
Jalisco 8
México 2
Morelos 25
Nayarit 33
Nuevo León 3
Oaxaca 18
Puebla 1
Querétaro 15
Quintana Roo 9
San Luis Potosí 23
Sinaloa 24
Sonora 19
Tabasco 70
Tamaulipas 13
Tlaxcala 5
Veracruz de Ignacio de 10
Yucatán 37
Zacatecas 49
3Aiii-subn and allg 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
Alberta 23.2 24.3 28.7 28.4 27.0 27.8 26.8 27.7 27.6 28.2 28.3 28.4 27.3 25.8 25.9 25.9
British Columbia 38.0 40.1 43.0 41.4 40.1 39.3 36.6 36.5 35.2 36.9 37.8 36.7 35.9 35.6 36.5 36.5
Manitoba 33.1 31.9 35.0 35.4 36.1 37.5 38.0 38.3 38.9 39.0 38.7 37.8 37.8 37.1 37.8 37.8
New Brunswick 28.1 28.8 32.7 31.5 29.4 29.6 28.6 27.5 28.6 30.1 30.6 30.2 29.6 29.2 30.0 30.0
Newfoundland and Labr 39.2 38.0 43.4 43.2 35.9 40.4 37.7 39.0 39.5 41.6 39.9 42.3 41.1 41.6 40.7 40.7
Nova Scotia 30.1 30.1 33.3 33.1 33.3 32.4 31.7 30.8 31.3 31.0 31.6 32.4 32.2 32.1 30.3 30.3
Ontario 27.7 28.5 30.0 29.8 29.6 29.4 28.8 29.1 29.0 29.9 30.2 30.0 29.9 29.2 29.9 29.9
Prince Edward Island 24.2 23.8 28.3 25.7 25.6 26.5 25.9 25.8 27.0 29.4 29.7 28.5 28.2 31.4 29.3 29.3
Quebec 38.2 38.3 39.3 40.0 39.8 40.1 40.2 40.5 42.3 41.8 43.3 43.5 43.2 40.8 41.4 41.4
Saskatchewan 31.6 31.3 35.1 35.0 33.6 34.5 33.1 33.4 34.2 34.6 35.1 34.9 34.8 33.1 36.0 36.0
Alabama 19.8 17.9 17.6 18.1 15.5 16.0 15.7 14.5 15.6 16.2 16.9 15.9 14.9 12.8
Alaska 29.3 27.9 28.0 26.8 25.6 26.8 25.0 25.9 24.1 22.3 22.4 22.3 25.7 24.9
Arizona 14.3 12.0 12.0 10.9 8.2 8.7 8.8 9.5 9.8 9.6 10.4 10.1 9.7 7.5
Arkansas 13.8 12.0 13.3 12.4 13.3 11.7 12.1 12.2 12.5 11.0 10.4 10.1 9.7 8.4
California 25.9 24.8 23.9 23.1 22.3 21.6 21.9 21.3 20.9 21.1 20.4 20.3 20.0 18.8
Colorado 16.0 14.6 13.7 14.8 13.8 12.4 11.3 12.0 11.8 11.9 11.4 13.0 12.0 10.8
Connecticut 25.0 22.2 22.2 20.7 20.0 20.5 19.4 19.8 20.2 19.0 20.0 20.5 20.7 17.2
Delaware 22.1 19.4 18.5 19.0 17.9 16.8 17.2 16.8 18.6 18.5 17.1 14.6 14.6 14.0
Florida 13.8 12.7 11.9 11.3 10.2 10.7 9.9 10.5 12.1 11.1 10.8 11.0 9.9 9.9
Georgia 15.3 12.7 11.4 11.7 10.8 12.4 10.3 8.5 8.8 8.2 7.9 9.4 7.6 9.1
Hawaii 32.4 32.3 30.8 31.9 32.5 32.9 31.1 31.5 31.1 31.9 31.3 29.9 26.1 24.5
Idaho 16.2 11.4 13.6 14.5 15.8 13.6 11.2 11.0 10.7 11.6 12.2 10.7 10.2 10.7
Illinois 27.4 24.8 24.3 24.6 24.4 23.1 22.8 22.7 22.6 21.9 22.5 21.4 21.2 21.5
Indiana 27.0 27.3 23.4 22.1 22.8 22.4 22.6 21.4 20.9 20.9 19.8 20.9 17.9 16.1
Iowa 21.5 20.3 20.0 18.2 17.7 18.4 19.0 20.1 17.5 16.7 15.4 15.9 15.2 15.7
Kansas 18.7 15.8 15.6 15.1 15.4 14.2 14.6 14.7 15.2 14.0 12.6 14.3 12.7 12.3
Kentucky 20.8 19.0 18.8 17.6 17.9 18.2 16.5 15.5 15.0 14.5 14.4 13.4 14.4 14.1
Louisiana 18.1 13.4 11.2 11.9 9.9 11.1 10.4 9.4 9.4 9.0 11.0 9.4 8.8 10.0
Maine 24.0 23.3 19.8 18.9 21.2 18.5 17.2 21.2 21.0 17.2 16.0 17.5 17.8 16.4
Maryland 22.7 22.0 20.9 20.4 18.9 18.7 18.7 17.0 16.9 17.8 17.7 18.7 17.8 17.4
Massachusetts 26.0 23.4 20.4 19.0 19.0 19.6 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.4 18.5 17.2 17.8 16.8
Michigan 32.8 31.5 30.3 30.5 28.4 28.6 27.8 27.1 26.2 27.0 25.9 25.5 25.1 25.4
Minnesota 25.9 25.5 25.1 23.4 24.5 22.5 21.4 22.0 22.9 23.3 22.9 21.1 21.6 21.2
Mississippi 12.5 10.9 10.8 10.4 10.7 9.0 9.2 9.6 9.9 10.9 9.5 8.2 6.7 8.1
Missouri 23.2 22.3 20.7 20.5 19.3 18.8 17.6 15.7 15.6 15.8 16.1 16.3 16.5 16.8
Montana 20.6 20.0 22.7 21.0 20.4 20.3 20.3 20.5 20.3 21.8 21.4 20.6 17.5 16.9
Nebraska 16.0 17.0 16.0 14.0 14.8 16.9 16.5 15.3 15.9 15.3 14.9 13.4 12.4 12.4
Nevada 26.6 27.1 24.6 22.5 21.4 20.9 20.8 18.4 21.4 21.6 20.9 20.7 23.6 24.3
New Hampshire 14.4 12.4 12.0 13.5 11.6 12.1 13.3 13.0 13.2 12.3 10.6 13.0 14.5 12.6
New Jersey 30.0 27.7 28.4 25.9 26.3 26.1 25.0 26.3 26.1 24.7 24.0 25.2 23.8 23.7
New Mexico 15.9 13.8 12.7 12.0 11.5 10.9 9.4 9.5 11.0 10.8 10.6 11.4 11.7 10.8
New York 36.0 35.7 33.0 31.9 31.4 29.9 29.8 30.7 31.5 29.6 30.8 30.6 29.3 28.2
North Carolina 10.2 9.1 8.0 6.9 6.9 7.6 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.2 6.9 6.6 5.4 5.0
North Dakota 16.3 15.9 14.0 14.3 16.0 15.6 14.4 15.3 11.6 10.9 11.6 12.0 12.0 10.5
Ohio 27.9 26.1 25.7 24.7 24.8 24.3 23.0 23.3 22.4 22.3 22.4 20.8 20.5 20.8
Oklahoma 14.7 12.4 12.3 13.6 11.5 11.0 12.1 12.9 11.5 10.8 10.8 10.9 10.7 12.4
Oregon 26.2 27.9 25.6 22.8 23.6 23.9 24.5 23.4 21.9 20.7 21.3 23.0 21.7 19.5
Pennsylvania 31.1 27.4 25.4 24.4 24.3 23.3 23.4 22.7 22.2 21.6 21.0 21.2 20.7 19.5
Rhode Island 23.5 24.5 22.9 21.9 22.0 20.5 19.4 19.6 22.0 21.6 18.8 17.6 20.8 20.1
South Carolina 8.6 5.4 5.6 6.7 5.8 6.6 5.4 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.9 5.2 5.2 5.0
South Dakota 14.9 14.0 13.8 12.3 10.9 11.0 12.6 11.3 11.8 11.3 10.7 10.5 9.4 9.2
Tennessee 18.0 16.9 15.6 16.4 14.8 14.7 14.3 14.1 12.9 12.3 12.6 13.8 11.3 11.1
Texas 11.9 10.0 9.7 10.0 8.4 8.9 9.2 8.4 8.2 9.0 9.4 8.8 8.0 8.0
Utah 18.9 17.1 14.9 13.9 14.2 15.5 14.0 13.0 12.3 13.2 13.6 12.8 11.4 11.1
Vermont 15.3 14.9 15.9 14.6 13.2 14.2 15.2 15.2 14.5 13.1 12.0 11.1 11.5 11.3
Virginia 15.1 14.1 12.2 11.1 10.8 11.4 11.2 10.9 11.2 12.3 11.1 9.8 8.9 8.0
Washington 32.3 30.3 28.9 31.3 27.0 28.6 26.5 26.0 25.8 25.7 26.3 25.3 22.4 21.8
West Virginia 28.5 26.9 25.0 23.0 24.5 22.9 21.2 21.9 21.3 20.5 20.0 18.7 17.8 17.9
Wisconsin 26.9 27.1 23.8 24.1 22.6 22.7 22.2 21.6 22.4 21.4 20.7 19.4 19.1 19.8
Wyoming 16.2 18.7 17.6 14.3 15.9 16.4 16.2 16.8 15.3 14.5 13.3 14.4 13.1 11.6
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Colima
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de México
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
México
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Yucatán
Zacatecas
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
25.9 25.7 25.3 24.0 25.0 24.5 24.0 23.9 23.6 24.6 23.8 23.8 24.9 25.0 23.2 23.3 22.6 22.1
36.5 36.2 35.7 35.9 35.1 34.6 33.7 33.6 32.6 31.9 32.2 31.0 31.2 31.2 30.8 31.1 31.3 30.0
37.8 35.9 37.2 36.6 37.1 36.4 37.3 37.7 37.1 36.9 37.2 36.8 36.7 37.5 36.2 35.8 35.6 35.4
30.0 29.4 28.0 29.5 28.9 28.4 27.7 28.3 28.2 28.1 28.3 29.2 29.3 29.2 29.3 28.9 28.9 28.6
40.7 39.9 39.8 39.4 39.8 39.0 39.2 38.7 37.4 37.2 37.6 38.1 38.8 38.9 38.9 38.7 40.1 37.8
30.3 31.0 30.4 30.6 29.7 28.0 28.3 28.7 29.5 28.3 29.4 28.9 30.7 29.8 30.8 30.1 30.1 30.8
29.9 29.4 28.1 28.3 28.0 28.1 28.4 27.9 28.8 28.0 28.2 27.9 27.8 27.7 27.5 28.0 27.8 27.0
29.3 29.3 30.0 29.9 30.0 30.9 30.2 32.4 32.0 29.8 30.2 30.9 32.2 32.5 32.1 33.7 34.5 32.3
41.4 40.0 39.7 40.1 40.6 40.7 41.1 39.8 40.3 40.3 39.8 39.3 39.7 39.0 39.1 39.5 39.6 39.3
36.0 36.1 35.5 35.5 36.4 35.9 35.4 35.5 35.5 36.0 34.9 35.0 35.6 35.8 35.1 35.0 34.3 33.3
11.7 11.8 12.3 10.5 11.0 10.5 9.5 11.5 11.7 10.0 10.6 10.7 12.0 11.2 10.8 10.5 11.8 12.1
22.3 22.9 23.6 24.8 24.8 26.8 24.6 22.4 24.1 23.8 24.7 24.7 23.6 24.8 23.8 23.9 24.5 24.3
8.2 7.7 8.2 7.3 6.6 6.6 6.4 7.9 7.7 9.7 9.7 9.8 7.9 8.1 7.3 6.5 6.0 6.6
6.8 7.3 8.6 6.7 7.7 6.8 5.9 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.5 7.3 5.0 5.4 5.1 3.7 4.1 5.4
18.0 18.1 18.3 17.7 18.0 19.1 18.4 18.0 17.8 16.9 17.8 19.5 18.3 18.6 18.2 18.4 17.4 17.5
11.1 10.0 10.4 10.0 10.5 8.9 9.0 9.3 9.4 8.6 9.2 9.2 8.3 8.0 9.3 8.8 9.2 10.7
17.9 18.1 19.2 17.4 15.8 17.8 16.4 16.6 17.0 16.5 16.6 17.9 18.4 17.4 17.7 15.1 14.3 15.7
13.3 14.7 15.5 14.6 13.6 12.2 12.5 13.2 12.9 11.4 12.8 14.7 12.8 12.5 11.2 11.8 11.0 11.2
9.0 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.6 7.6 8.4 7.7 7.2 6.5 7.3 7.9 6.9 6.9 7.7 7.3 6.9 7.0
8.0 8.4 9.0 7.4 8.3 7.0 8.0 7.5 6.0 5.8 5.4 4.6 5.9 5.0 4.8 5.4 6.3 4.9
28.2 27.7 25.0 26.0 25.3 25.2 24.8 24.8 26.7 25.9 24.2 25.5 24.3 23.5 22.5 23.2 23.6 22.9
10.1 10.3 11.3 9.0 8.6 8.8 8.6 7.9 6.3 7.2 6.4 8.0 7.9 8.6 6.1 5.8 5.8 6.7
19.9 20.0 19.1 19.5 19.4 20.6 18.6 17.9 17.6 17.2 15.2 17.5 18.3 16.4 17.2 15.5 16.3 16.0
16.0 17.7 16.8 17.1 15.4 14.5 12.7 12.4 13.2 13.0 12.9 13.7 12.2 12.2 12.4 9.9 10.2 12.0
15.7 14.8 15.7 16.1 15.7 13.6 14.4 12.7 13.5 14.0 13.1 13.0 13.3 13.8 13.5 12.3 12.0 12.6
10.2 9.7 11.5 11.2 11.4 9.8 10.3 10.8 9.5 9.3 8.7 8.7 8.4 9.1 10.1 8.4 8.4 9.0
13.9 14.8 12.9 13.6 12.4 11.2 12.8 11.6 10.8 11.2 11.1 9.6 10.5 10.1 10.3 11.3 13.0 12.7
8.9 10.0 10.0 9.0 10.2 10.3 7.9 9.3 7.4 7.2 6.5 5.6 6.5 5.5 5.3 7.5 5.5 6.4
15.0 14.3 17.1 16.6 14.6 15.0 14.3 13.2 13.6 13.5 13.8 14.7 13.7 13.0 13.4 13.9 13.1 12.5
17.3 16.1 17.9 16.7 16.4 16.8 16.5 12.5 15.0 14.8 14.5 14.5 14.3 12.9 13.7 12.3 13.1 13.3
16.6 17.4 17.1 15.7 15.9 15.6 15.5 14.7 14.9 15.3 14.0 16.9 18.0 15.6 15.5 16.2 14.6 14.6
24.4 22.6 22.5 21.8 22.7 22.0 23.1 22.4 21.4 20.4 20.6 19.6 19.9 17.3 18.3 17.1 16.8 15.6
20.9 19.8 20.5 18.8 18.5 18.2 18.1 18.3 16.4 16.8 17.0 17.0 15.7 16.1 15.8 14.9 15.0 14.9
8.0 9.7 8.6 9.3 8.8 8.1 6.6 6.3 9.7 7.3 8.9 7.3 6.4 5.6 6.8 5.7 4.2 4.5
15.8 15.1 15.3 14.2 14.7 14.5 14.2 14.0 12.6 11.9 11.9 12.8 10.6 11.1 12.5 10.1 10.4 9.7
15.5 15.3 17.2 15.7 15.0 15.5 14.9 12.6 12.2 13.1 15.6 15.7 18.1 14.4 14.5 16.5 14.8 13.8
12.3 13.8 12.2 11.5 10.9 11.1 10.6 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.7 10.7 11.4 11.8 10.0 8.1 9.0 9.0
24.1 18.9 20.9 18.8 18.1 16.7 15.8 14.3 15.1 17.0 17.7 18.2 17.2 16.8 16.6 16.5 16.1 16.4
11.5 12.6 12.2 11.6 10.6 11.2 11.3 11.0 11.5 11.3 11.2 12.4 12.3 11.7 12.5 12.0 10.7 11.5
23.7 23.7 22.4 21.8 20.8 20.8 21.2 21.6 21.7 21.6 20.6 19.0 19.9 17.7 16.8 16.8 16.6 17.2
11.3 11.7 11.8 10.1 9.5 8.6 9.5 8.9 10.7 11.5 11.4 11.6 10.2 9.7 9.0 8.7 7.4 7.4
27.7 26.7 26.5 26.5 27.7 26.8 25.6 26.4 27.5 25.4 26.3 26.6 27.2 26.0 26.1 24.8 25.8 25.8
4.6 5.2 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.9 4.1 3.9 5.0 4.4 4.9 4.1 4.2 4.7 3.2
10.1 9.6 10.1 7.8 8.2 9.7 9.0 9.0 9.2 8.0 7.6 8.2 9.8 9.1 8.6 8.2 8.5 6.9
20.3 20.2 19.1 18.8 19.0 17.9 18.1 16.4 17.2 15.5 15.4 15.5 15.4 14.7 14.7 13.9 14.1 13.9
10.2 9.8 10.0 7.8 9.3 10.6 7.9 7.1 6.4 7.7 8.5 8.3 7.3 6.9 7.7 9.1 9.5 7.2
19.8 17.3 16.5 17.2 16.7 16.6 16.4 16.5 15.7 14.7 15.4 17.4 18.5 17.7 18.1 16.4 14.9 17.0
18.2 17.7 18.6 18.0 18.4 16.7 16.1 15.9 15.0 14.7 16.6 16.3 16.2 15.9 15.8 14.4 13.7 13.6
19.5 19.6 18.8 18.8 17.4 18.0 17.5 17.0 16.8 16.0 15.8 17.4 18.7 17.4 17.8 18.4 17.8 15.8
5.0 5.1 3.8 5.1 6.1 6.2 5.3 4.2 3.3 4.2 5.9 5.8 5.4 6.2 5.0 4.6 4.6 3.2
8.6 8.0 7.8 6.7 7.3 6.9 6.4 7.7 8.2 7.2 7.7 6.4 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.7 5.8 6.1
10.5 9.5 8.8 10.0 8.8 10.5 9.2 7.7 6.6 6.8 6.4 6.6 6.6 5.8 5.6 5.9 7.4 5.6
7.8 7.0 7.0 7.4 6.8 6.5 6.8 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.6 6.2 6.7 6.3 6.8 6.0 6.2
9.7 8.6 7.5 9.0 7.8 7.6 6.8 6.7 6.1 6.1 6.8 7.1 8.0 8.4 7.1 6.6 5.4 4.6
10.0 11.0 10.8 12.4 12.3 10.9 11.7 11.4 13.0 12.9 12.2 12.8 14.1 13.6 13.5 13.1 13.2 13.1
7.4 7.6 8.0 7.1 6.6 7.8 7.7 6.6 6.2 5.2 4.8 5.0 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.5 6.4 6.2
22.7 23.0 23.6 19.9 20.0 20.1 20.9 20.3 20.4 21.0 21.4 21.5 21.5 21.3 20.4 19.5 19.7 18.4
16.6 13.8 16.1 15.5 15.9 14.0 14.2 15.7 15.5 15.5 14.7 15.3 15.4 16.5 15.2 13.1 13.6 11.6
20.0 19.6 19.0 18.7 17.6 16.4 16.8 16.9 17.2 16.1 15.4 16.0 15.8 15.1 14.1 12.0 13.1 12.5
10.9 11.3 10.8 10.0 11.0 9.8 9.8 9.8 9.5 10.0 9.4 8.9 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.1 6.4 7.5
11.0 10.7 10.2 10.5 11.2 10.3 9.8 10.5 11.5 9.8 8.6 10.2
7.3 7.1 7.2 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.9 8.4 7.4 8.4 6.5
14.4 14.2 12.5 13.7 13.4 13.3 14.0 14.2 13.4 14.5 14.9 12.6
10.8 10.7 10.3 10.6 12.2 12.0 11.0 11.6 10.3 10.7 9.3 10.3
19.5 18.9 18.1 15.2 14.7 14.6 13.5 13.0 14.3 14.6 16.8 16.6
11.6 11.1 11.5 11.9 12.1 12.5 11.7 11.0 10.4 11.2 10.9 10.0
6.0 6.2 5.9 5.8 6.4 6.1 6.7 6.1 6.0 5.3 5.3 4.5
11.0 10.6 10.4 8.2 8.8 7.1 6.1 7.6 7.3 6.5 6.1 7.8
13.7 13.5 13.1 12.4 12.7 11.9 12.1 11.0 10.8 10.0 10.1 9.5
11.1 10.9 10.4 10.0 10.4 12.4 11.9 9.8 10.1 9.9 9.0 9.6
7.5 7.5 7.0 6.5 7.8 6.5 6.4 6.1 6.4 5.9 5.8 7.7
9.4 9.2 9.4 10.4 9.7 9.8 8.4 7.9 7.8 8.4 9.0 7.7
8.6 8.2 8.1 9.3 9.8 8.6 7.5 7.2 6.8 7.2 7.7 6.9
8.3 8.2 8.1 9.5 9.1 10.0 10.0 8.4 7.6 8.3 7.6 7.7
11.4 11.0 11.8 10.6 11.9 10.9 11.0 9.4 9.5 8.6 8.5 8.5
6.7 6.6 6.2 7.7 7.9 6.9 7.3 7.5 7.1 6.9 7.6 6.3
9.1 8.7 8.8 10.4 9.9 8.6 8.6 8.1 8.4 9.4 8.8 8.4
12.6 12.5 11.8 12.5 13.1 13.2 14.0 12.5 11.9 12.0 12.4 12.0
16.7 15.8 15.1 15.3 15.3 13.2 12.6 13.1 13.0 11.0 11.3 12.7
7.4 7.5 7.1 8.3 8.1 7.9 7.3 7.6 7.9 8.9 8.2 8.1
6.5 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.2 7.3 6.4 6.0 6.8 6.8 6.5 6.3
13.3 13.0 12.1 13.3 11.5 10.5 10.0 10.3 9.3 8.5 8.9 8.2
15.0 13.5 12.5 12.7 11.8 11.4 11.8 11.2 12.2 11.4 12.2 12.4
12.4 12.6 12.6 13.3 13.4 12.1 11.9 12.1 12.9 10.8 11.5 12.2
10.1 10.0 10.2 8.7 8.9 7.9 7.9 8.0 9.1 8.5 8.0 8.4
13.2 12.7 12.5 13.4 12.1 11.0 11.7 12.3 11.6 10.4 11.8 11.6
11.5 11.5 11.9 10.4 12.5 10.7 10.3 10.4 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.7
22.3 21.3 21.1 23.1 21.6 20.8 18.3 18.2 17.4 16.8 17.8 20.1
13.1 13.2 12.4 12.2 13.5 13.2 11.1 11.3 11.7 10.9 11.0 10.1
11.9 11.5 11.1 10.1 10.5 10.8 11.2 9.4 10.0 1.7 8.9 9.3
7.7 7.6 7.4 8.2 8.2 7.9 8.4 7.3 7.5 7.1 7.9 7.1
11.0 10.9 10.6 11.8 10.8 11.1 11.1 11.2 11.9 11.0 11.8 11.2
2015 2016 2017 3Aiii-allg Score 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
23.5 24.9 25.0 Alberta 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.4
30.3 28.9 29.7 British Columbia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
35.9 35.1 34.5 Manitoba 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.2 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.2
29.3 28.1 29.0 New Brunswick 2.1 2.1 2.1 3.2 3.3 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.9 4.1
37.3 37.5 38.7 Newfoundland and Labra 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.9 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.0
30.9 31.0 30.2 Nova Scotia 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.9 2.2 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.7 4.4
26.8 26.7 26.8 Ontario 0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.5 1.7
34.1 31.5 31.3 Prince Edward Island 2.6 2.6 2.6 4.3 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.9 5.2 5.3
39.4 38.6 38.4 Quebec 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
33.2 32.6 32.9 Saskatchewan 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.4
10.9 9.0 8.1 Alabama 2.8 2.8 2.8 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.5 4.4 4.8 5.7
21.6 19.9 19.4 Alaska 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.7 1.3 2.4 2.4 2.1 3.1 3.4
6.1 5.5 5.2 Arizona 4.4 4.4 4.4 5.2 4.9 5.6 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.9
6.4 5.0 6.2 Arkansas 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.8 4.1 4.8 4.3 5.0 5.1 5.5
17.2 17.5 16.8 California 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.9
9.3 10.8 10.9 Colorado 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.9 4.1 4.1 4.5 5.1 5.7 5.8
17.4 18.4 18.0 Connecticut 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.8
10.4 13.3 11.3 Delaware 0.9 0.9 0.9 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.7 3.2
8.4 7.1 6.6 Florida 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.7 5.9
5.1 4.9 5.0 Georgia 3.9 3.9 3.9 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.1 6.3 7.3
21.6 20.8 22.9 Hawaii 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
7.3 6.7 5.8 Idaho 3.6 3.6 3.6 5.7 4.7 4.8 4.2 5.1 6.3 6.7
16.0 15.3 15.8 Illinois 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.6 0.9 1.2
11.2 11.4 9.7 Indiana 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.7
12.1 10.5 8.6 Iowa 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.1 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.7
10.8 10.3 10.1 Kansas 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.7 3.6 4.3 3.9 4.6 4.8 5.1
12.1 13.4 12.9 Kentucky 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.2 2.1 2.9 2.7 2.7 3.6 4.3
6.8 4.9 5.4 Louisiana 3.3 3.3 3.3 5.3 5.9 6.2 6.8 6.4 7.0 7.7
13.6 13.5 14.0 Maine 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.1 2.1 2.7 1.6 2.7 3.5 2.5
12.2 12.3 11.7 Maryland 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.4 3.6 3.8 5.0
14.2 12.9 13.3 Massachusetts 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.4
16.5 15.5 16.8 Michigan 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
15.0 15.1 15.9 Minnesota 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.9 1.5 1.6
6.7 8.1 7.0 Mississippi 5.4 5.4 5.4 6.4 6.2 6.7 6.5 7.3 7.5 7.9
9.8 10.7 10.1 Missouri 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 1.2 1.5 1.9 2.2 2.8 3.8
13.8 13.9 13.6 Montana 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.1 1.9 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.9
9.0 8.5 9.1 Nebraska 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 4.9 4.3 3.7 4.0 4.8
16.4 15.0 14.6 Nevada 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 2.1
11.4 11.0 13.0 New Hampshire 3.2 3.2 3.2 4.0 3.8 3.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.4
16.6 16.6 17.0 New Jersey 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.3
7.8 8.2 8.2 New Mexico 5.4 5.4 5.4 6.6 6.7 7.5 7.5 7.8 8.8 9.4
25.9 25.2 25.3 New York 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4.1 4.1 4.0 North Carolina 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.8 5.9 6.7 6.5 6.4 7.0 7.5
6.8 6.9 6.8 North Dakota 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.0 4.6 5.0 4.2 4.6 5.3 5.3
13.6 14.1 13.6 Ohio 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.9 1.1
7.4 6.5 7.1 Oklahoma 4.2 4.2 4.2 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.3 6.2 6.4
16.1 15.8 15.7 Oregon 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.7
14.4 12.7 13.0 Pennsylvania 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.9
14.9 16.9 17.2 Rhode Island 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.2
2.9 2.6 3.9 South Carolina 6.3 6.3 6.3 7.7 7.5 7.4 7.6 7.4 8.2 8.3
6.9 7.0 6.6 South Dakota 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.9 4.7 5.7 5.9 6.1 5.7 6.5
6.5 6.3 6.4 Tennessee 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.5
5.6 5.3 5.7 Texas 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.4 5.3 5.8 6.2 6.2 6.4 7.1
5.2 6.0 5.4 Utah 3.4 3.4 3.4 4.4 4.9 5.8 5.4 4.9 5.7 6.4
14.7 12.8 12.1 Vermont 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.5 2.8 3.6 3.9 3.7 3.6 4.1
6.9 6.0 5.9 Virginia 4.7 4.7 4.7 5.4 5.6 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.4 7.0
18.0 18.6 20.2 Washington 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.8
13.7 13.2 11.9 West Virginia 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.1 2.4 1.6 2.4 3.1 3.2
9.4 9.0 9.0 Wisconsin 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.9 1.2 1.7
8.2 7.3 6.7 Wyoming 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.2 4.4 6.5 5.7 5.7 6.2 6.3
9.1 9.0 8.4 Aguascalientes
6.4 5.9 5.5 Baja California
12.5 12.3 12.7 Baja California Sur
9.1 8.8 9.7 Campeche
17.1 15.8 18.4 Coahuila de Zaragoza
10.1 10.4 10.0 Colima
4.8 5.4 4.8 Chiapas
7.6 7.9 7.0 Chihuahua
8.8 8.4 8.7 Ciudad de México
8.5 9.1 8.6 Durango
6.9 6.8 6.2 Guanajuato
7.0 6.2 8.1 Guerrero
6.7 8.0 6.1 Hidalgo
8.0 7.7 7.8 Jalisco
7.3 7.9 7.6 México
7.6 6.7 5.9 Michoacán de Ocampo
8.9 8.1 7.4 Morelos
9.9 10.1 9.8 Nayarit
12.2 12.8 12.0 Nuevo León
7.1 6.4 6.9 Oaxaca
6.1 5.4 5.5 Puebla
8.4 7.8 7.9 Querétaro
12.5 11.9 11.7 Quintana Roo
11.1 9.7 11.2 San Luis Potosí
8.6 7.3 8.1 Sinaloa
12.1 13.2 10.9 Sonora
10.4 9.8 9.5 Tabasco
18.9 17.9 17.9 Tamaulipas
10.4 10.6 11.1 Tlaxcala
8.9 8.0 8.0 Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave
6.3 5.7 7.6 Yucatán
9.8 10.0 11.1 Zacatecas
Canada 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.4
United States 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.7 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.1
Mexico
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
3.3 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 3.6 3.9 3.7 4.3 3.9 4.2 2.9 3.0 3.2 2.5 3.0 3.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.7 0.7 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.2
1.5 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.9 3.7 4.3 4.6 5.5 3.3 3.4 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.6
4.2 4.6 5.1 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.2 5.7 6.5 6.2 4.8 4.5 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.6
1.6 1.8 2.4 2.5 3.3 3.9 4.2 4.8 3.4 4.1 4.6 5.3 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.5
4.2 4.5 4.8 4.8 5.8 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.7 7.3 8.1 5.8 5.4 5.5 5.8 5.5 5.7
2.1 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.4 3.9 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.1
5.6 6.1 6.2 5.5 6.5 7.2 7.8 7.3 7.1 7.5 7.2 6.9 4.9 4.7 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.3
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
2.2 2.6 3.0 3.7 3.0 3.7 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.2 5.3 3.4 3.7 4.1 3.6 4.2 3.9
5.4 5.4 5.2 5.8 6.4 7.3 7.9 8.1 7.8 8.6 8.2 8.9 8.0 7.3 7.2 7.6 7.4 7.4
3.9 4.9 5.2 5.3 4.6 5.2 6.3 6.4 6.0 5.8 5.5 5.2 4.3 5.0 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.8
6.9 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.8 8.7 8.4 8.7 8.3 8.9 8.9 9.4 8.3 7.7 7.7 6.6 6.7 6.8
5.4 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.1 7.8 8.6 8.8 8.1 9.1 8.5 9.2 8.5 8.5 8.7 8.5 8.4 8.2
2.1 2.3 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.9 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.7 4.5 4.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.7 3.2
5.9 6.1 6.4 5.7 6.4 6.9 6.9 7.4 7.1 7.4 7.0 8.1 7.1 6.9 6.9 7.0 6.8 6.8
1.8 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.5 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.7 4.5 5.1 4.6 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.4
2.6 2.8 3.6 4.8 5.0 5.5 5.8 5.5 5.0 5.6 5.7 6.5 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.8 5.3 4.6
5.5 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.9 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.8
7.4 7.7 7.9 7.5 8.4 7.9 8.4 8.4 7.9 8.6 8.2 9.1 7.7 7.9 8.4 8.3 8.5 8.9
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 2.3 3.1 2.1 2.6 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.8 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.7 2.3 1.9
6.8 6.8 6.6 7.2 7.7 7.7 8.2 8.3 7.9 8.9 8.8 9.0 8.0 8.2 8.7 7.9 8.2 7.6
1.3 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.6 3.7 3.6 4.4 3.5
2.0 2.2 2.6 2.3 3.6 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.4 4.5 5.0 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.1
3.7 4.2 4.8 4.8 5.3 5.3 5.4 6.0 5.5 5.6 5.6 6.7 5.3 6.0 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.8
5.1 5.8 6.6 6.2 7.1 7.5 8.3 8.6 7.9 8.2 8.0 9.0 7.6 7.5 8.0 7.8 8.1 8.0
4.7 5.0 5.2 5.7 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.6 6.7 7.0 7.7 6.0 6.5 6.9 6.6 6.7 7.2
7.8 8.3 7.7 8.6 9.2 9.0 9.5 9.3 9.2 9.8 8.9 9.2 8.8 8.4 9.1 8.6 8.9 9.2
2.6 4.2 4.7 4.2 4.3 5.1 5.6 6.1 4.9 5.3 5.9 6.1 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.1
5.1 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.8 6.2 6.4 7.1 6.1 6.7 6.5 6.8 5.5 6.9 6.0 5.9 6.1 6.1
2.5 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.5 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.7 4.5 4.8 3.9 4.1 4.1 3.8 4.3 3.3
0.4 0.3 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.9 2.8 2.7 3.2 2.8 3.4 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.7 3.1
1.4 1.4 1.8 2.6 2.7 3.0 3.2 3.8 3.3 4.1 4.0 4.3 3.3 3.3 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.7
7.8 7.6 8.2 8.8 9.8 9.6 9.9 9.6 9.8 9.9 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 8.9 9.4 8.9 9.5
4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.6 5.1 5.6 5.5 6.2 5.8 6.2 5.3 5.3 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.7
3.9 3.7 3.8 4.2 5.6 6.0 6.7 7.0 6.1 6.8 6.8 6.8 5.9 6.8 6.8 6.1 5.3 5.1
4.5 5.0 5.3 6.0 6.6 6.8 6.9 6.5 6.8 7.3 7.3 7.7 6.8 7.1 7.4 7.2 7.1 6.7
1.3 1.5 1.8 1.8 1.0 0.8 0.9 3.1 2.2 3.0 3.1 3.9 3.4 3.9 3.5 2.7 2.6 2.6
4.5 5.0 5.7 4.9 4.6 5.5 6.0 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.4 6.5 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.1
0.5 1.2 1.6 1.4 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.5 3.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.9 3.4
8.8 9.1 9.4 9.2 9.4 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.8 8.8 8.7 8.6
0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.7 1.3 1.7 2.4 2.2 2.4 1.7 2.4 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.0
7.6 8.0 7.8 8.1 8.8 9.2 9.5 9.6 9.9 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.1 9.2 8.9
6.6 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.4 8.1 8.5 8.9 8.6 9.7 9.3 9.3 8.3 8.4 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.1
1.5 1.8 1.9 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.7 4.1 3.9 4.7 3.7 4.3 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.5
6.9 7.5 7.5 7.6 8.0 7.5 8.4 8.8 8.6 9.6 8.9 8.8 8.5 9.0 9.5 8.8 8.6 8.5
2.2 2.9 2.8 2.2 2.9 3.8 3.7 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.0
1.1 1.5 1.9 2.0 2.4 3.1 3.7 4.0 3.5 3.9 3.6 4.6 3.9 4.0 4.4 4.3 3.6 3.7
1.5 1.8 3.0 3.6 2.8 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.5 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 3.4
8.4 8.8 9.0 9.4 9.6 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 10.0 9.2 9.6 10.0 9.4 8.8 9.0
6.3 6.8 7.3 7.4 8.1 8.3 8.6 9.1 9.0 9.6 9.2 9.7 8.7 8.3 8.1 8.2 8.0 8.4
5.0 5.4 5.4 5.1 6.2 6.5 6.8 7.3 7.5 7.2 7.5 7.3 6.7 7.3 7.7 7.5 7.7 7.6
7.2 7.2 7.2 7.7 8.3 8.4 8.6 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.3 8.2 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.3 8.2
6.7 6.6 6.4 6.5 7.3 7.5 8.1 8.8 9.1 8.7 9.0 9.5 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.3 8.0 7.9
4.5 5.1 5.6 6.1 6.3 6.5 7.2 6.9 6.9 6.6 6.5 7.3 6.0 6.2 5.7 5.6 6.0 5.7
7.1 7.0 7.7 8.3 8.8 9.4 9.6 9.7 9.4 9.9 9.8 9.8 8.6 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.6 9.5
1.0 1.4 1.3 1.8 3.4 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.3 4.9 4.7 5.2 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.3 3.2 3.1
3.5 4.1 4.4 5.2 5.8 6.2 6.9 8.2 7.2 7.7 7.1 8.2 6.8 6.3 6.5 6.2 6.6 6.3
1.5 2.1 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.5 5.2 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.2
6.8 7.5 8.1 7.8 8.6 9.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.3 9.3 9.4 8.7 8.9 9.0
7.1 7.2 7.2 6.8 6.5 6.7
5.9 5.9 6.1 5.7 5.8 5.6
6.3 6.4 6.4 5.5 5.4 5.1
6.2 6.3 6.4 6.2 5.8 5.6
2.4 2.6 2.9 3.6 3.8 3.6
5.6 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.4 5.0
6.5 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.5
4.7 4.7 4.9 5.5 5.3 5.8
8.7 8.8 8.8 8.7 8.9 9.2
6.3 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.1 5.3
5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.4 5.8
6.0 6.1 6.3 5.7 5.8 5.6
5.7 5.8 5.9 5.5 5.4 5.8
5.7 5.8 5.9 5.2 5.3 4.9
3.5 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.7
6.4 6.4 6.6 5.8 5.9 6.1
5.3 5.3 5.5 4.7 4.9 5.3
5.6 5.8 5.8 5.3 5.1 4.9
2.6 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.5
6.2 6.4 6.5 5.8 6.0 6.1
5.5 5.5 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.2
4.2 4.4 4.4 3.8 4.5 4.8
4.5 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.5
4.4 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.1 4.5
5.3 5.4 5.5 5.9 5.9 6.2
4.7 4.8 5.0 4.4 5.0 5.1
6.4 6.5 6.8 7.1 6.1 6.7
1.0 1.2 1.4 0.4 1.0 1.2
4.9 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.4 4.4
4.2 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.3
7.1 7.2 7.3 6.6 6.6 6.6
6.0 6.1 6.2 5.4 5.8 5.8
2.5 2.8 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.8 3.8 4.1 3.9 4.1 4.6 4.8 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4
4.2 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.5 5.9 6.2 6.5 6.3 6.7 6.6 7.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.1 6.1 5.9
5.3 5.4 5.6 5.2 5.2 5.3
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 3Aiii-allg Score Rank
2.8 3.0 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.9 4.0 Alberta 74
1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.2 1.7 British Columbia 90
3.7 3.4 3.7 3.7 3.4 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.1 Manitoba 70
4.6 5.1 5.0 5.5 5.1 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.7 New Brunswick 53
3.9 3.9 3.4 3.5 2.8 2.9 2.5 2.8 2.8 Newfoundland and Labra 86
5.0 5.5 5.8 5.9 5.7 5.7 6.1 6.2 6.6 Nova Scotia 34
3.4 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5 Ontario 79
5.2 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.4 4.0 3.8 4.2 4.1 Prince Edward Island 71
0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.2 Quebec 91
3.9 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.9 4.7 Saskatchewan 65
7.1 7.6 7.3 7.3 6.8 6.7 7.1 7.8 8.1 Alabama 15
4.1 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.5 4.4 5.2 5.3 Alaska 58
7.6 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 Arizona 17
9.1 9.2 8.9 9.3 9.2 8.8 8.3 8.8 8.2 Arkansas 9
3.6 3.5 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.5 California 78
7.3 7.5 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.2 6.7 6.2 6.0 Colorado 44
3.2 3.6 3.1 4.0 4.3 3.9 3.2 2.8 2.8 Connecticut 85
5.4 5.7 5.9 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.1 5.0 5.6 Delaware 55
7.2 7.3 6.6 6.4 6.7 6.5 5.9 6.4 6.5 Florida 37
8.5 8.9 8.5 8.2 7.7 8.2 8.0 8.1 8.0 Georgia 16
2.5 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.7 3.1 3.4 2.5 Hawaii 87
7.9 7.8 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.0 7.7 7.9 8.2 Idaho 11
3.3 4.1 3.5 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.7 Illinois 77
5.9 5.9 5.4 6.1 6.1 5.4 5.6 5.5 6.1 Indiana 42
5.7 5.6 5.4 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.9 6.5 7.2 Iowa 22
8.2 8.1 7.3 7.7 7.8 7.6 6.9 7.1 7.0 Kansas 24
7.0 7.3 6.9 6.4 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.4 5.5 Kentucky 57
8.9 9.2 8.8 7.8 8.4 7.9 7.6 8.4 8.1 Louisiana 12
5.5 5.8 5.4 5.1 5.4 5.7 5.2 5.3 5.0 Maine 62
6.3 7.0 6.4 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.7 6.6 6.7 Maryland 30
2.9 3.8 3.6 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.3 4.1 Massachusetts 72
3.1 4.1 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.9 3.3 Michigan 82
4.2 4.2 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.2 3.8 Minnesota 75
9.9 10.0 9.4 9.7 10.0 10.0 9.3 8.8 9.1 Mississippi 5
6.7 6.5 5.7 6.4 6.3 6.6 6.5 6.2 6.3 Missouri 40
4.4 6.0 5.6 4.6 5.2 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 Montana 56
6.5 6.5 6.8 7.4 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.2 7.0 Nebraska 25
3.0 3.3 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.4 Nevada 80
5.2 5.6 5.0 5.0 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.4 4.6 New Hampshire 66
3.1 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.3 New Jersey 81
9.3 9.7 9.4 9.4 9.8 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.4 New Mexico 3
0.8 1.3 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 New York 92
9.2 9.2 9.2 9.0 8.8 9.4 8.9 8.9 8.8 North Carolina 7
7.7 8.0 7.6 7.4 7.2 7.8 7.9 8.3 8.2 North Dakota 10
4.6 4.9 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.7 Ohio 64
9.1 9.4 8.6 7.8 7.7 8.7 8.7 9.0 8.7 Oklahoma 8
3.8 4.0 3.5 3.9 4.4 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.0 Oregon 73
3.8 3.9 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.3 3.9 4.5 4.3 Pennsylvania 68
3.0 3.5 3.1 2.7 3.0 3.7 3.9 3.2 3.1 Rhode Island 84
9.3 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.1 9.6 9.7 9.7 9.1 South Carolina 4
8.4 8.6 8.3 8.0 8.4 8.4 8.0 8.0 8.1 South Dakota 14
7.7 8.2 7.9 7.6 7.0 7.7 7.3 7.3 7.2 Tennessee 23
8.1 8.1 7.8 7.3 7.6 7.5 7.8 7.9 7.6 Texas 19
7.7 7.7 8.0 8.0 8.5 8.8 8.4 8.0 8.1 Utah 12
5.3 5.6 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.9 5.7 5.8 Vermont 48
9.4 9.5 9.2 9.2 8.9 9.0 8.7 9.0 9.0 Virginia 6
3.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.1 3.8 3.2 Washington 83
6.4 6.3 6.4 7.1 6.8 7.7 6.9 7.4 7.7 West Virginia 18
4.4 4.8 4.8 5.5 5.1 5.4 6.5 6.6 6.6 Wisconsin 36
9.5 9.7 9.4 9.5 10.0 9.7 9.4 10.0 10.0 Wyoming 1
6.9 6.4 5.9 6.3 7.2 6.2 6.4 6.7 6.9 Aguascalientes 26
5.7 5.6 5.2 5.3 6.0 6.0 5.9 6.3 6.3 Baja California 39
4.9 4.8 4.7 4.0 6.5 4.8 4.7 5.3 5.0 Baja California Sur 61
5.9 5.6 5.9 5.4 6.0 6.0 6.4 7.1 6.8 Campeche 29
4.1 4.4 3.6 3.2 2.4 2.7 2.5 3.2 2.2 Coahuila de Zaragoza 89
5.2 5.5 5.3 4.7 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.9 6.0 Colima 45
6.1 6.3 6.1 6.2 5.3 7.0 6.8 7.0 7.3 Chiapas 20
6.3 6.0 6.1 5.9 3.1 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.8 Chihuahua 49
9.1 9.8 9.4 9.5 8.8 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Ciudad de México 1
5.5 6.2 5.8 5.5 5.8 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.6 Durango 33
5.8 5.9 5.6 5.4 6.3 5.1 5.4 5.7 5.9 Guanajuato 46
5.9 6.1 6.0 5.7 5.1 6.5 6.8 7.4 6.7 Guerrero 32
6.1 6.2 6.1 5.7 4.4 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.9 Hidalgo 27
4.9 5.4 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.6 5.3 5.8 5.7 Jalisco 54
3.6 4.2 4.0 4.1 2.9 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.2 México 59
5.9 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.1 6.2 5.7 6.3 6.7 Michoacán de Ocampo 31
5.2 5.4 5.2 4.6 5.1 5.8 5.7 6.4 6.6 Morelos 35
4.4 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.8 6.0 5.9 Nayarit 47
3.7 3.5 3.4 3.9 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.7 Nuevo León 76
6.0 6.0 5.7 5.1 4.8 5.7 6.1 6.5 6.4 Oaxaca 38
5.6 5.7 5.3 4.9 4.5 5.4 5.4 5.9 5.7 Puebla 52
5.0 4.9 5.0 5.2 4.2 5.7 5.5 6.1 6.1 Querétaro 43
4.5 4.7 4.1 4.1 5.4 3.9 3.7 4.3 4.4 Quintana Roo 67
4.5 4.6 4.2 4.7 3.4 4.5 4.8 5.6 5.0 San Luis Potosí 60
6.1 6.1 5.6 5.5 5.1 5.9 5.7 6.5 6.2 Sinaloa 41
4.9 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.9 Sonora 63
6.8 6.8 6.4 6.3 4.7 6.2 6.4 7.0 7.2 Tabasco 21
2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 3.3 1.5 1.9 2.3 2.3 Tamaulipas 88
5.1 5.1 4.7 4.8 4.6 5.0 4.8 4.4 4.1 Tlaxcala 69
4.1 4.8 4.5 7.2 3.7 5.1 5.2 5.9 5.7 Veracruz de Ignacio de l 50
6.2 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.7 6.5 6.7 7.6 6.9 Yucatán 28
5.7 5.7 5.3 5.4 4.1 5.4 5.9 6.2 5.7 Zacatecas 51
3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8

6.1 6.3 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.1
5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 4.9 5.4 5.5 5.9 5.8
Area 3Aiv-allg (EFW5B-1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Manitoba 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
New Brunswick 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Newfoundland 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Nova Scotia 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Ontario 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Quebec 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Saskatchewan 7.24 7.05 7.13 6.57 6.68 8.25 8.13 8.22 8.20 8.23 8.33 8.33 8.49 8.51
Alabama 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Alaska 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Arizona 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Arkansas 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
California 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Colorado 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Connecticut 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Delaware 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Florida 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Georgia 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Hawaii 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Idaho 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Illinois 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Indiana 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Iowa 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Kansas 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Kentucky 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Louisiana 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Maine 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Maryland 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Massachusetts 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Michigan 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Minnesota 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Mississippi 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Missouri 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Montana 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Nebraska 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Nevada 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
New Hampshire 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
New Jersey 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
New Mexico 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
New York 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
North Carolina 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
North Dakota 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Ohio 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Oklahoma 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Oregon 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Pennsylvania 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Rhode Island 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
South Carolina 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
South Dakota 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Tennessee 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Texas 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Utah 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Vermont 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Virginia 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Washington 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
West Virginia 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Wisconsin 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Wyoming 7.74 7.68 7.46 7.64 7.77 9.28 9.19 9.26 9.14 9.16 9.24 9.20 9.10 9.06
Aguascalientes 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Baja California 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Campeche 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Colima 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Chiapas 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Chihuahua 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Ciudad de México 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Durango 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Guanajuato 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Guerrero 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Hidalgo 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Jalisco 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
México 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Morelos 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Nayarit 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Nuevo León 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Oaxaca 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Puebla 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Querétaro 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Quintana Roo 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
San Luis Potosí 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Sinaloa 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Sonora 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Tabasco 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Tamaulipas 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Tlaxcala 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Yucatán 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
Zacatecas 5.56 5.47 5.74 5.70 5.64 5.47 5.47 5.40
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
8.54 8.47 8.35 8.14 8.27 8.18 8.13
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
9.01 9.01 9.03 9.20 9.30 9.14 9.16
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
5.48 5.49 5.81 5.41 5.49 5.58 5.57
Area 3B-allg (EFW5A-cr1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Manitoba 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
New Brunswick 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Newfoundland 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Nova Scotia 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Ontario 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Quebec 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Saskatchewan 9.75 9.74 9.31 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 9.77 9.67 9.67 9.36
Alabama 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Alaska 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Arizona 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Arkansas 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
California 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Colorado 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Connecticut 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Delaware 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Florida 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Georgia 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Hawaii 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Idaho 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Illinois 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Indiana 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Iowa 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Kansas 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Kentucky 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Louisiana 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Maine 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Maryland 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Massachusetts 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Michigan 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Minnesota 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Mississippi 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Missouri 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Montana 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Nebraska 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Nevada 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
New Hampshire 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
New Jersey 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
New Mexico 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
New York 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
North Carolina 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
North Dakota 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Ohio 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Oklahoma 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Oregon 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Pennsylvania 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Rhode Island 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
South Carolina 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
South Dakota 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Tennessee 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Texas 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Utah 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Vermont 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Virginia 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Washington 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
West Virginia 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Wisconsin 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Wyoming 9.47 9.64 9.60 9.81 9.99 9.46 9.21 9.28 9.43 9.60 9.79 9.71 9.73 7.78
Aguascalientes 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Baja California 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Campeche 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Colima 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Chiapas 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Chihuahua 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Ciudad de México 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Durango 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Guanajuato 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Guerrero 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Hidalgo 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Jalisco 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
México 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Morelos 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Nayarit 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Nuevo León 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Oaxaca 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Puebla 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Querétaro 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Quintana Roo 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
San Luis Potosí 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Sinaloa 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Sonora 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Tabasco 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Tamaulipas 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Tlaxcala 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Yucatán 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
Zacatecas 9.84 9.84 8.86 8.84 8.82 8.71 8.58 8.65
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
9.50 9.96 10.00 9.73 9.73 9.71 9.96
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.09 8.58 9.07 9.01 9.34 9.33 9.33
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
8.68 9.48 9.37 8.89 9.32 9.34 9.14
Area 3C-allg (EFW5C-bu1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Alberta 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Manitoba 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
New Brunswick 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Newfoundland 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Nova Scotia 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Ontario 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Quebec 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Saskatchewan 7.90 8.41 7.47 6.67 6.92 7.99 7.79 7.70 7.71 7.70 7.71 8.24 7.93 7.82
Alabama 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Alaska 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Arizona 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Arkansas 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
California 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Colorado 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Connecticut 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Delaware 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Florida 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Georgia 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Hawaii 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Idaho 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Illinois 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Indiana 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Iowa 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Kansas 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Kentucky 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Louisiana 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Maine 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Maryland 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Massachusetts 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Michigan 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Minnesota 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Mississippi 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Missouri 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Montana 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Nebraska 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Nevada 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
New Hampshire 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
New Jersey 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
New Mexico 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
New York 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
North Carolina 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
North Dakota 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Ohio 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Oklahoma 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Oregon 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Pennsylvania 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Rhode Island 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
South Carolina 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
South Dakota 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Tennessee 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Texas 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Utah 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Vermont 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Virginia 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Washington 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
West Virginia 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Wisconsin 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Wyoming 7.94 8.21 6.94 7.13 7.06 7.67 7.26 7.35 7.66 7.63 7.55 7.60 7.59 7.58
Aguascalientes 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Baja California 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Baja California Sur 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Campeche 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Coahuila de Zaragoza 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Colima 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Chiapas 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Chihuahua 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Ciudad de México 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Durango 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Guanajuato 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Guerrero 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Hidalgo 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Jalisco 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
México 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Michoacán de Ocampo 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Morelos 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Nayarit 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Nuevo León 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Oaxaca 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Puebla 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Querétaro 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Quintana Roo 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
San Luis Potosí 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Sinaloa 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Sonora 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Tabasco 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Tamaulipas 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Tlaxcala 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Yucatán 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
Zacatecas 5.19 5.25 5.65 5.78 5.47 5.62 5.96 6.59 6.73 6.65
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.90 7.76 7.64 7.65 7.74
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
7.62 7.54 7.67 8.01 8.10
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
6.63 6.59 6.40 6.41 6.43
Area 4-allg (EFW2-legal 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Manitoba 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
New Brunswick 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Newfoundland 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Nova Scotia 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Ontario 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Quebec 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Saskatchewan 7.88 8.35 8.95 8.60 8.37 7.88 8.17 7.98 8.08 8.22 8.42 8.24 8.10 8.16
Alabama 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Alaska 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Arizona 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Arkansas 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
California 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Colorado 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Connecticut 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Delaware 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Florida 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Georgia 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Hawaii 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Idaho 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Illinois 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Indiana 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Iowa 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Kansas 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Kentucky 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Louisiana 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Maine 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Maryland 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Massachusetts 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Michigan 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Minnesota 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Mississippi 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Missouri 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Montana 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Nebraska 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Nevada 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
New Hampshire 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
New Jersey 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
New Mexico 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
New York 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
North Carolina 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
North Dakota 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Ohio 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Oklahoma 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Oregon 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Pennsylvania 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Rhode Island 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
South Carolina 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
South Dakota 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Tennessee 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Texas 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Utah 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Vermont 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Virginia 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Washington 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
West Virginia 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Wisconsin 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Wyoming 8.35 8.35 8.76 9.01 8.61 8.25 8.06 8.00 7.54 7.36 7.45 7.41 7.19 7.14
Aguascalientes 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Baja California 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Campeche 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Colima 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Chiapas 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Chihuahua 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Ciudad de México 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Durango 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Guanajuato 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Guerrero 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Hidalgo 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Jalisco 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
México 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Morelos 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Nayarit 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Nuevo León 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Oaxaca 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Puebla 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Querétaro 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Quintana Roo 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
San Luis Potosí 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Sinaloa 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Sonora 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Tabasco 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Tamaulipas 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Tlaxcala 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Yucatán 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
Zacatecas 4.54 4.94 4.96 5.24 4.78 4.85 4.53 4.57
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
8.12 7.99 7.99 8.05 7.85 7.88 7.85
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
6.96 7.02 6.97 7.10 7.23 7.40 7.44
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
4.63 4.46 4.45 4.24 4.22 4.13 4.18
Area 5-allg (EFW3-mon 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Manitoba 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
New Brunswick 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Newfoundland 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Nova Scotia 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Ontario 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Quebec 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Saskatchewan 8.93 9.68 9.63 9.53 9.20 9.21 9.25 9.30 9.68 9.68 9.50 9.54 9.55 9.46
Alabama 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Alaska 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Arizona 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Arkansas 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
California 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Colorado 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Connecticut 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Delaware 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Florida 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Georgia 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Hawaii 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Idaho 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Illinois 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Indiana 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Iowa 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Kansas 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Kentucky 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Louisiana 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Maine 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Maryland 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Massachusetts 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Michigan 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Minnesota 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Mississippi 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Missouri 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Montana 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Nebraska 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Nevada 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
New Hampshire 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
New Jersey 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
New Mexico 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
New York 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
North Carolina 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
North Dakota 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Ohio 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Oklahoma 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Oregon 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Pennsylvania 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Rhode Island 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
South Carolina 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
South Dakota 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Tennessee 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Texas 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Utah 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Vermont 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Virginia 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Washington 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
West Virginia 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Wisconsin 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Wyoming 9.36 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.73 9.80 9.82 9.73 9.76 9.66 9.74 9.69 9.60 9.68
Aguascalientes 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Baja California 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Campeche 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Colima 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Chiapas 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Chihuahua 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Ciudad de México 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Durango 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Guanajuato 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Guerrero 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Hidalgo 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Jalisco 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
México 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Morelos 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Nayarit 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Nuevo León 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Oaxaca 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Puebla 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Querétaro 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Quintana Roo 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
San Luis Potosí 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Sinaloa 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Sonora 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Tabasco 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Tamaulipas 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Tlaxcala 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Yucatán 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
Zacatecas 7.63 7.89 8.08 8.06 8.02 7.98 7.97 8.07
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.12 9.38 9.47 9.60 9.58 9.58 9.55
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
9.31 9.32 9.42 9.39 9.76 9.85 9.80
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
8.12 8.10 8.07 8.06 8.14 8.11 7.89
Area 6-allg (EFW4-trade 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Alberta 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Manitoba 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
New Brunswick 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Newfoundland 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Nova Scotia 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Ontario 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Quebec 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Saskatchewan 8.79 8.64 7.88 8.97 8.90 8.63 8.75 8.68 7.77 7.76 7.80 7.82 7.86 7.84
Alabama 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Alaska 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Arizona 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Arkansas 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
California 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Colorado 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Connecticut 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Delaware 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Florida 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Georgia 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Hawaii 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Idaho 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Illinois 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Indiana 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Iowa 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Kansas 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Kentucky 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Louisiana 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Maine 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Maryland 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Massachusetts 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Michigan 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Minnesota 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Mississippi 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Missouri 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Montana 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Nebraska 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Nevada 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
New Hampshire 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
New Jersey 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
New Mexico 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
New York 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
North Carolina 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
North Dakota 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Ohio 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Oklahoma 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Oregon 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Pennsylvania 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Rhode Island 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
South Carolina 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
South Dakota 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Tennessee 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Texas 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Utah 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Vermont 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Virginia 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Washington 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
West Virginia 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Wisconsin 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Wyoming 8.92 8.74 8.65 8.78 8.70 8.46 8.42 8.48 8.06 8.08 8.11 8.00 7.72 7.72
Aguascalientes 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Baja California 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Campeche 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Colima 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Chiapas 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Chihuahua 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Ciudad de México 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Durango 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Guanajuato 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Guerrero 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Hidalgo 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Jalisco 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
México 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Morelos 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Nayarit 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Nuevo León 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Oaxaca 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Puebla 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Querétaro 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Quintana Roo 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
San Luis Potosí 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Sinaloa 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Sonora 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Tabasco 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Tamaulipas 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Tlaxcala 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Yucatán 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
Zacatecas 7.34 7.20 7.25 7.17 7.03 7.01 7.05 7.00
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.62 7.65 7.54 8.01 7.87 7.93 7.91
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.71 7.70 7.36 7.57 7.54 7.65 7.67
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64
7.03 7.02 7.20 7.56 7.52 7.26 7.64

Economic Freedom North America 2019 Full Dataset

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Economic Freedom North America 2019 Full Dataset

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The Areas and Components of the Economic Freedom of North America Index

3. Labor Market Freedom

5. Sound Money (all-government index only, Area 3 in EFW)

6. Freedom to Trade Internationally (Area 4 in EFW)

4.94 4.87 4.91 5.08 5.11 5.17 4.93 4.92

Canada United States Mexico

3.4 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.8

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