This document discusses several color illusions that trick the human eye into perceiving color incorrectly. It describes illusions such as the Adelson's checker shadow illusion, White's illusion, and the color cube illusion, where objects of the same color appear different due to surrounding colors or lighting. The document aims to demonstrate how color illusions work and can cause incorrect interpretations of color through examples like squares of the same gray appearing different shades, gray rectangles appearing brighter in dark stripes, and objects like chess pieces appearing to be different colors when they are actually the same.
This document discusses several color illusions that trick the human eye into perceiving color incorrectly. It describes illusions such as the Adelson's checker shadow illusion, White's illusion, and the color cube illusion, where objects of the same color appear different due to surrounding colors or lighting. The document aims to demonstrate how color illusions work and can cause incorrect interpretations of color through examples like squares of the same gray appearing different shades, gray rectangles appearing brighter in dark stripes, and objects like chess pieces appearing to be different colors when they are actually the same.
This document discusses several color illusions that trick the human eye into perceiving color incorrectly. It describes illusions such as the Adelson's checker shadow illusion, White's illusion, and the color cube illusion, where objects of the same color appear different due to surrounding colors or lighting. The document aims to demonstrate how color illusions work and can cause incorrect interpretations of color through examples like squares of the same gray appearing different shades, gray rectangles appearing brighter in dark stripes, and objects like chess pieces appearing to be different colors when they are actually the same.
where surrounding colors trick the human eye into incorrect interpretation of color. SAME COLOR ILLUSION Also known as Adelson's checker shadow illusion (published by Edward H. Adelson) depicts something hard to believe. Square marked B looks considerably lighter than square A, due to the "shadow" being cast upon it. However, color on both squares is precisely the same shade of grey. If you don't believe, use any eyedropper tool or print/cut the squares to verify that both square A and square B are precisely the same. WHITE'S ILLUSION All grey rectangles are of equal luminance, although the ones in the dark stripes appear brighter than the ones in the bright stripes. (by M. White) COLOR CUBE Believe it or not, but the pieces A/B/C all have the same color. Use any color picker, graphic program or simply cover the remainder with your hand to see for yourself. IDENTICAL COLORS Surface color of both A and B parts is identical. Just use a finger to cover the place where both parts meet and you'll see. COLOR DOGS Yellow Dog vs Blue Dog - both of them have the same color. CHESS SETS The upper chess set is black and the bottom set is black, right? Wrong. Both sets have absolutely the same color, just the background changed. (by Barton L. Anderson and Jonathan Winawer) RED VS GREEN When you first look at this, how many colors do you see? Some might say they see 3 or even 4 colors, but there are 2 - red and green! People usually think they see 2 shades of red, but there is only 1. Look closely and you will notice on one side that white boxes surround the red boxes, and on the other side, green boxes do! Due to the placement of these boxes you get the "illusion" of different colors. Since white is not considered to be a color (it is the presence of all colors in scientific terms) we can safely say that there are 2 colors present here! Still don't understand? Thank you!