Types of Gerunds

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T e of Gerunds

WORKSHOP
Vivian Galagarza 12°A
T es
01 - As the subject of the sentence
02 - As the complement of the verb 'to be'
03 - After prepositions
04 - After phrasal verbs
05 - In compound nouns
06 - After some expressions
T es
As the object of As the complement
the sentence of the verb “to be”
● Eating people is wrong. ● One of his duties is attending
● Hunting tigers is dangerous. meetings.
● Flying makes me nervous. ● The hardest thing about
● Brushing your teeth is learning English is
important. understanding the gerund.
● Smoking causes lung cancer. ● One of life's pleasures is having
breakfast in bed.
After prepositions
This is also true of certain expressions ending in a
preposition, for example the expressions in spite of & there's
no point in.

● Can you sneeze without opening your mouth?


● She is good at painting.
● She avoided him by walking on the opposite side of the
road.
● There's no point in waiting.
● In spite of missing the train, we arrived on time.
After phrasal verb
Phrasal verbs are composed of a verb There are some phrasal verbs that
+ preposition or adverb include the word "to" as a preposition
for example to look forward to, to take
● When will you give up to, to be accustomed to, to get around
smoking? to, & to be used to.
● She always puts off going to
● I look forward to hearing
the dentist.
from you soon.
● He kept on asking for money.
● I look forward to it.
● Jim ended up buying a new
● I am used to waiting for
TV after his old one broke.
buses.
● I am used to it.
In compound
nouns
● I am giving Sally a driving
lesson.
● They have a swimming pool in
their backyard.
● I bought some new running
shoes.
After some
expressions
● She couldn't help falling in
love with him.
● I can't stand being stuck in
traffic jams.
● It's no use trying to escape.
● It might be worth phoning the
station to check the time of the
train.
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