Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Water Compu
Water Compu
Abhishek Prasad
Computer
Abhishek Prasad 1
10/5/2016
Data processing
Characteristics of Computers
• Automatic: Given a job, computer can work on it
automatically without human interventions
Abhishek Prasad 2
10/5/2016
Characteristics of Computers
• Diligence: Computer is free from monotony,
tiredness, and lack of concentration. It can
continuously work for hours without creating any error
and without grumbling
Characteristics of Computers
• No I.Q.: A computer does only what it is programmed to
do. It cannot take its own decision in this regard
Abhishek Prasad 3
10/5/2016
Applications of Computers
• Business
• Banking
• Education
• Marketing
• Healthcare
• Military
• Communication
• Engineering Design etc
Abhishek Prasad 4
10/5/2016
Computer Generations
Computer Generations
Abhishek Prasad 5
10/5/2016
Computer - Types
Take Input
Store Data
Processing Data
Output Information
Control workflow
Abhishek Prasad 6
10/5/2016
Abhishek Prasad 7
10/5/2016
Input Unit
Output Unit
Abhishek Prasad 8
10/5/2016
Storage Unit
Types of Storage
Abhishek Prasad 9
10/5/2016
Types of Storage
Abhishek Prasad 10
10/5/2016
Abhishek Prasad 11
10/5/2016
Control Unit
Register Array
Abhishek Prasad 12
10/5/2016
Abhishek Prasad 13
10/5/2016
Abhishek Prasad 14
10/5/2016
Analog quantities
Digital Quantities
Abhishek Prasad 15
10/5/2016
Despite of the fact that real world is mainly analog, nearly all
the systems in modern world are digital in nature, due to the
invention and implementation of fast microprocessors and
systems based on it.
Abhishek Prasad 16
10/5/2016
Abhishek Prasad 17
10/5/2016
Conversion Table
Abhishek Prasad 18
10/5/2016
Integrated Circuit
Integrated Circuit
Abhishek Prasad 19
10/5/2016
IC Types
IC Types
Abhishek Prasad 20
10/5/2016
Thank You
Abhishek Prasad 21