Project:: Submitted To

Project: “Imperial Estate “.
M/s SPR Buildtech Limited, Sector-82 , Faridabad (Haryana) , Environmental

Monitoring Report for the Month of June-2013. Page 1 of 16
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING, SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS OF

AMBIENT AIR QUALITY, SOIL QUALITY,WATER QUALITY AND
AMBIENT AIR NOISE LEVEL MONITORING
FOR
“IMPERIAL ESTATE” PROJECT IN SECTOR-82 FARIDABAD

(HARYANA) ,M/S SPR BUILDTECH LIMITED
Submitted to:
M/s Environmental Technologies Services Organization.
B - 96, 2nd Floor, Nehru Ground
Faridabad, Haryana - 121 001,
Haryana (India)
JUNE, 2013
Submitted by:
ECOTECH SERVICES INC…

(Environmental consultancy / Analytical Laboratory / Projects)
#3297, Sector-03, Faridabad-121004 Haryana (India)
Telefax: +91-129-2213418, 2213006
Email: ecofbd@yahoo.com ,Web: www.ecotechservices.in
ECOTECH SERVICES INC...

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 1 of 16
Project: “Imperial Estate “. M/s SPR Buildtech Limited, Sector-82 , Faridabad (Haryana) , Environmental
“Environmental Consultancy / Analytical Laboratory / Projects”

Ecotech Services Inc. Faridabad is an Environmental Consultancy and Laboratory Services provided
firm. ECOTECH also listed in NABET accreditation under Quality Council of India (QCI). The Company has
been successfully serving its clients since last 05 years in India. The Company provides specialty services
in the field of Environmental Consultancy and Environmental Monitoring, Testing, Environment
Management, Safety Engineering and the Loss Prevention. It works for large industrial, infrastructure,
and institutional organizations in the public, government and the private sectors and is regarded as
leader for working in Co-Generation Power Project, State and National High way Projects, Power Plant,
Sugar Ind., Metal finishing, Textiles, pharmaceuticals, Oil refinery, Auto Industries, petrochemical,
fertilizer and construction development projects etc.
Ecotech Services Inc... We have awarded a work for Environmental Monitoring at “IMPERIAL ESTATE”,
M/s SPR Buildtech Limited, Sector – 82, Faridabad (Haryana) from M/s Environmental
Technologies Services Organization. B – 96, 2nd Floor, Nehru Ground Faridabad, Haryana – 121001,
(India). P.O. No. ENTSORGA/SPR/E.M/02-2013 dated 19/06/2013.
Our Environmental Pollution Monitoring work includes:

A. Sampling and Analysis of Ambient Air Quality.
B. Sampling and Analysis of Ground Water Quality.
C. Ambient Noise Monitoring.
D. Sampling and Analysis of soil Quality.
The trust and confidence entrusted in us by our clients is undoubtedly well earned and deserved. We at
ECOTECH are strongly committed to attaining “Excellence through Experience” in our Endeavors.

Project Team
The report has been prepared by Ecotech Services Inc.., # 3297, Sector-03 Faridabad-121004 (HR.)
The date of Environmental monitoring and sampling was from 28/06/2013 to 29/06/2013, and the
members of the team involved in this Environment Monitoring work were:
SR.NO. MEMBERS SPECIALIZATION
1. MR. RAVINDER CHAUHAN Project In charge.

2. MR. GAURAV KUMAR Team In charge.
3. MR. SUSIL KUMAR Technical Executive...
4. MS. PRIYA Sr. Chemist
5. MR. JAIBEER SINGH Field Executive.
(Ravinder Chauhan )
Chief Consultant (Environment)
Date - 02/07/2013
Place - Faridabad

Scope of Work
Ecotech Services INC... Faridabad was awarded the work (P.O. No. ENTSORGA/SPR/E.M/02-2013
dated 19/06/2013) of Environmental monitoring ,Sampling and analysis of Ambient Air Quality, Soil
Quality, Water Quality and Ambient Noise Level Monitoring , at “Imperial Estate”,Sector-82 , Faridabad
(Haryana) M/s SPR Buildtech Limited , Faridabad.
SCOPE OF WORK
S. Type of Sample Analysis Required No. of

No. Samples/site
1 Soil Texture (Sand, Clay and Silt%), Classification, Bulk density 1
Water holding capacity, pH, Conductivity, Organic Matter,
Nitrogen, Phosphate, Sodium, Calcium, Potassium, Magnesium.
(IS:2720 & SMCA)
2 Ground Water pH, TDS, TSS, Hardness, Iron, Chlorides, Fluorides, Calcium, 1
Magnesium, Sulphate, Nitrate, Arsenic, Zinc, BOD, COD, Total
Alkalinity, Total Coliforms.(IS:10500)
3 Ambient Air 24 hrs samples for analysis of PM10,PM 2.5, SOx, NOx, CO 1
4 Ambient noise On hourly basis L10, L50, L90, Leq, Lnight, Ldn, Lday Lmax, 1
Lmin.

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT
CONTENTS
1.0 SOIL MONITORING
1.1 Soil Monitoring Locations
1.2 Methodology of Soil Monitoring
1.3 Soil Monitoring Results
1.4 Discussion on Soil Characteristics in the Study Area
2.0 GROUNDWATER QUALITY MONITORING

2.1 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Locations
2.2 Methodology of Groundwater Quality Monitoring
2.3 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Results
2.4 Discussion on Groundwater Quality in the Study Area
3.0 AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING

3.1 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations
3.2 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Methodology
3.3 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results
3.4 Discussion on Ambient Air Quality in the Study Area
3.4.1 Particulate Matter (PM 10)
3.4.2 Particulate Matter (PM 2.5)
3.4.3 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)
3.4.4 Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx)
3.4.5 Carbon monoxide (CO)
4.0 AMBIENT NOISE MONITORING

4.1 Ambient Noise Monitoring Locations
4.2 Methodology of Noise Monitoring
4.3 Ambient Noise Monitoring Results
4.4 Discussion on Ambient Noise Levels in the Study Area

List of Tables
Table 1.1 Details of Soil Quality Monitoring Location

Table 1.2 Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Soil in the Study Area
Table 2.1 Details of Water Quality Monitoring Stations
Table 2.2 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Results
Table 3.1 Details of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations
Table 3.2 Methodology for Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
Table 3.3 Detailed Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results (24-hourly Average)
Table 3.4 Summary of PM 10 Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Table 3.5 Summary of PM 2.5 Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Table 3.6 Summary of SO2 Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Table 3.7 Summary of NOx Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Table 3.8 Summary of CO Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Table 4.1 Details of Ambient Noise Monitoring Stations
Table 4.2 Ambient Noise Monitoring Results at project site (Hourly Leq)
Table 4.3 Discussion on Ambient Noise Levels in the Study Area

1.0 SOIL MONITORING
1.1 Soil Monitoring Locations
To assess the soil in the area, the physico -chemical characteristics of soils within the study area
were examined by obtaining soil samples from selected points and analysis of the same. One
soil sample was collected from the project site for studying soil characteristics in the study area,
the location of which is listed in Table 1.1.
Table 1.1 Details of Soil Quality Monitoring Location
S. No. Locn. Code Location Name/ Description

1. S1 Project Site
1.2 Methodology of Soil Monitoring
It is most essential to obtain a representative sample of soil from an area in any study. A
composite sample of an area is normally preferred. The soil sample was collected from the
selected site in the month of June-28, 2013 and transported to the laboratory and was spread for
air drying. After proper drying of the soil, large stones and other similar objects were removed
and the soil was grounded to break up aggregates and crumbs, and tested as per IS 2720 and
SMCA.The results are given in Table 1.2.
1.3 Soil Monitoring Results
The physico-chemical characteristics of the soil in the study area, as obtained from the analysis
of the soil samples, are presented in Table 1.2.
Table 1.2 Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Soil in the Study Area
S. No. Parameter Unit Concentration

1 Texture
(a) Sand % 74
(b) Clay % 10
(c) Silt % 12
2 Class of Soil - Loamy Sand
3 Bulk Density gm/cc 0.96
4 Water Holding Capacity % w/w 36
5 pH - 8.10
6 Conductivity µS/cm 136
7 Organic Matter % w/w 0.04
8 Nitrogen % w/w 0.02
9 Phosphate % 0.06
10 Sodium as Na meq/100gm 3.8
11 Calcium as Ca meq/100gm 27.6
12 Potassium as K meq/100gm 0.19
13 Magnesium as Mg meq/100gm 4.4

1.4 Discussion on Soil Characteristics in the Study Area
The soil texture of project site is loamy sand and alkaline in nature with pH 8.12. The electrical
conductivity of the soil is 134 µS/cm.
2.0 GROUNDWATER QUALITY MONITORING
2.1 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Locations
Groundwater has been found as an important source for catering to the local needs of water
consumption for various purposes, mainly domestic. Keeping in view the importance of
groundwater to the local population, one sample of ground water was collected from the study
area for the monitoring and assessment of groundwater quality. The location is mentioned in
Table 2.1
Table 2.1 Details of Water Quality Monitoring Station
S. No. Location Code Location Name/ Description

6. GW1 Project Site ( Borewell Water)
2.2 Methodology of Groundwater Quality Monitoring
The water sample was collected in the month of June 28, 2013. The sample was collected and
analyzed as per IS-3025. Grab sample of water was collected. Sample for chemical analysis was
collected in polyethylene car buoys. Sample for DO analysis was collected in the glass bottle of
capacity 300ml and the DO were fixed on site using KI and MnSO4. Sample for bacteriological
analysis was collected in the sterilized bottle. Specified physico-chemical and bacteriological
parameters have been analyzed for projecting the existing water quality status in the study area.
2.3 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Results
The detailed groundwater quality monitoring results are presented in Table 2.2.
Table 2.2 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Results

S. Parameter Unit Result Limits as per IS :10500 Test Methods
No.
Desirable Permissible
1 pH - 7.40 6.5-8.5 No Relaxation IS: 3025(P- 11)
2 TDS mg/L 681 500 2000 IS: 3025(P- 16)
3 TSS mg/L <5 Not Specified Not Specified IS : 3025 (P-17)
4 T. Hardness as mg/L 290 300 600 APHA 20th ed.
CaCO3
5 Iron as Fe mg/L 0.1 0.3 1.0 APHA 20th ed.
6 Chloride as Cl mg/L 38 250 1000 IS: 3025(P- 32)
7 Fluoride as F mg/L 0.44 1.0 1.5 IS: 3025(P- 23 )
8 Calcium as Ca mg/L 61 75 200 IS: 3025(P- 40)
9 Magnesium as Mg mg/L 38 30 - IS: 3025(P- 46)
10 Sulphate as SO4 mg/L 82 200 400 IS: 3025(P- 24)
11 Nitrate as NO3 mg/L 0.8 45 100 IS: 3025(P- 34)
S. Parameter Unit Result Limits as per IS :10500 Test Methods

No.
12 Arsenic as As mg/L ND 0.05 No Relaxation IS: 3025(P- 37)
13 Zinc as Zn mg/L ND 5 15 IS: 3025(P- 49)
o
14 BOD (3 days at 27 C) mg/L <5 Not Specified Not Specified IS: 3025 (P-44)
15 COD mg/L 8.0 Not Specified Not Specified APHA 20th ed.
(5220 B)
16 T. Alkalinity mg/L 361 200 600 IS: 3025(P- 29)
17 T. Coli form MPN/ NIL 10 No Relaxation IS : 5401
100ml
2.4 Discussion on Groundwater Quality in the Study Area
All physico- chemical parameters of the ground water at project site is well within the permissible
limits as per IS: 10500. The pH of groundwater sample is slightly alkaline (7.40) in nature.
3.0 AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING
3.1 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations
One sampling stations were set up for monitoring of ambient air quality within the study area.
The location of the monitoring station was selected so as to accord an overall idea of the ambient
air quality scenario in the study area. The location of the monitoring stations was based on
preliminary analysis of the meteorological conditions, particularly predominant/frequent wind
directions. Logistic considerations such as accessibility, security, and availability of reliable
power supply etc. were examined while finalizing the locations of such stations. The locations of
the ambient air quality monitoring stations in the study area are given in Table 3.1.
Table 3.1 Details of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Station.
S. Locn. Location Name/ Description Position w.r.t. Project Site

No. Code Direction Distance (km)
1. AQ1 Project Site (Centre Point) - 0
3.2 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Methodology
Monitoring was conducted in respect of the following parameters:

 Particulate Matter (PM 10)
 Particulate Matter (PM 2.5)
 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)
 Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx)
 Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Respirable Dust Samplers and Fine Dust Samplers have been used to collect samples for PM
3
(10) and PM (2.5) in ambient air at a flow rate of 1.2 m /min. The ambient air was sucked through
the cyclone and filter paper by a blower. Samples of gases were drawn at a flow rate of 0.5 liters
per minute and were analyzed in the laboratory. Ambient air quality monitoring methodology is
given in Table 3.2.

Table 3.2 Methodology for Ambient Air Quality Monitoring
Parameter Measurement Methods As Per

PM10 Gravimetric IS:5182 Part-IV, 1999
PM 2.5 Gravimetric IS:5182 Part-IV, 1999
SO2 Colorimetric (EPA modified West & Gaeke Method) IS:5182 Part-II, 2001
NOx Colorimetric (Arsenite modified Jacobs & Hochheiser IS:5182 Part-VI, 2000
Method)
CO Non Dispersive Infra Red (NDIR) Spectroscopy Technique -
3.3 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results
The detailed on-site 24-hourly monitoring results of PM 10, PM 2.5, SO2 & NOx and 1-hourly CO
corresponding to air quality station AQ1 is presented in Table 3.3.
Table 3.3 Detailed Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results (24-hourly Average)
S. Date Locn. Location PM 10 PM 2.5 SO2 NOx CO

3 3 3 3
No. DD/MM/YY Code (g/m ) (g/m ) (g/m ) (g/m ) (mg/m
3
)
1. 28/06/2013 AQ1 Project Site 84 55 17 24 0.90
3.4 Discussion on Ambient Air Quality in the Study Area
Monitoring station-wise statistical analysis (minimum, maximum, arithmetic mean) for measured
levels of PM 10, PM 2.5, SO2, NOx & CO in study area for the monitoring period are shown
parameter wise in Tables 3.4 to 3.8.
3.4.1 Particulate Matter (PM 10)

3
The overall mean of 24-hourly average values of PM 10 over the study area is 84 (g/m ) The
3
PM 10 levels at the monitoring location was below the permissible limit of 100 g/m stipulated
for residential, rural & other areas.
Table 3.4 Summary of PM 10 Levels Monitored in the Study Area

3
Locn. Station Location Area 24-hourly Average PM 10 (g/m )
Code Category Results Limit
AQ1 Proposed Site Residential 84 100
3.4.2 Respirable Particulate Matter (RPM)

3
The overall mean of 24-hourly average values of PM 2.5 over the study area is 55 (g/m ) The
3
PM 10 levels at the monitoring location was below the permissible limit of 60 g/m stipulated for
residential, rural & other areas

Table 3.5 Summary of PM 2.5 Levels Monitored in the Study Area
3
Locn. Station Location Area 24-hourly Average PM 2.5 (g/m )
3.4.3 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)

3
The overall mean of 24-hourly average values of So2 over the study area is 17 (g/m ) The So2
3
levels at the monitoring location was below the permissible limit of 80 g/m stipulated for
residential, rural & other areas.
Table 3.4 Summary of So2 Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Locn. Station Location Area 24-hourly Average SO2 (g/m3)

3.4.4 Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx)

3
The overall mean of 24-hourly average values of NOx over the study area is 24 (g/m ) The
3
NOx levels at the monitoring location was below the permissible limit of 80 g/m stipulated for
Table 3.4 Summary of NOx Levels Monitored in the Study Area

3
Locn. Station Location Area 24-hourly Average NOx (g/m )
3.4.5 Carbon monoxide (CO)

3
The overall mean of 8-hourly average values of CO over the study area is 0.90 (mg/m ) The CO
3
levels at the monitoring location was below the permissible limit of 02mg/m stipulated for
Table 3.4 Summary of CO Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Locn. Station Location Area 08-hourly Average CO (mg/m3)

AQ1 Proposed Site Residential 0.90 02

4.0 AMBIENT NOISE MONITORING
4.1 Ambient Noise Monitoring Locations
To assess the background noise levels in the study area ambient noise monitoring was
conducted in the Project area from 28/06/2013 to 29/06/2013. One location within the study area
(Near Main Gate of Project site) as indicated in Table 4.1 was selected for measurement of
present status of ambient noise levels, covering commercial and residential areas.
Table 4.1 Details of Ambient Noise Monitoring Stations
S. No. Location Location Name/ Description Present Landuse

Code
1. N1 Project Site Commercial & residential mixed
4.2 Methodology of Noise Monitoring
Pulsar Data logger Noise Meter (Model 30) was used to monitor the noise levels. Noise level was
monitored continuously for 24 hours with one hour interval. Noise level was measured in the form
of Leq, Lday, Lnight, L10, L50, L90, Ldn, Lmax, Lmin.
4.3 Ambient Noise Monitoring Results
The detailed location wise ambient noise monitoring results is presented in Table 4.2. The
summary of ambient noise monitoring results is presented in Table 4.3.
Table 4.2 Ambient Noise Monitoring Results at Project Site
S.No. Leq (Day Time) Limits (CPCB) Leq (Night Time) Limits (CPCB)
01 52.8 65 42.2 55
4.3 Discussion on Ambient Noise Levels in the Study Area
Table 4.5 Summary of Ambient Noise Levels Monitored in the Study Area
Locn. Location Area Day Night
Code Cat Lmin Lmax Leq Limit Lmin Lmax Leq Limit
Res.
Project Site & 34.6 74.8 52.8 65 32.3 70.6 44.2 55.0
N1 Com
Area category: I-Industrial, C-Commercial, R-Residential, S-Silence zone

Day time: 6.00 a.m. to 10.00 p.m. Night time: 10.00 p.m. to 6.00 a.m.
Permissible ambient noise standards in dB(A):
Industrial Area : Day time: 75, Night time: 70
Commercial Area : Day time: 65, Night time: 55
Residential Area : Day time: 55, Night time: 45
Silence Zone : Day time: 50, Night time: 40



NDIAN STANDARD DRINKING WATER SPECIFICATION ( BIS 10500 : 1991 )
Requirement Permissible Limit in the

Sl.No Substance or Characteristic absence of Alternate
(Desirable Limit)
source
Essential characteristics
1. Colour, ( Hazen units, Max ) 5 25
2. Odour Unobjectonable Unobjectionable
3. Taste Agreeable Agreeable
4. Turbidity ( NTU, Max) 5 10
5. pH Value 6.5 to 8.5 No Relaxsation
6. Total Hardness (as CaCo3) mg/lit.,Max 300 600
7. Iron (as Fe) mg/lit,Max 0.3 1.0
8. Chlorides (as Cl) mg/lit,Max. 250 1000
9. Residual,free chlorine,mg/lit,Min 0.2 --
Desirable Characteristics
10. Dissolved solids mg/lit,Max 500 2000
11. Calcium (as Ca) mg/lit,Max 75 200
12. Copper (as Cu) mg/lit,Max 0.05 1.5
13 Manganese (as Mn)mg/lit,Max 0.10 0.3
14 Sulfate(as SO4) mg/lit,Max 200 400
15 Nitrate (as NO3) mg/lit,Max 45 100

16 Fluoride (as F) mg/lit,Max 1.9 1.5
17 Phenolic CompoundsC 6 H5OH)mg/lit, 0.001 0.002
Max.
18 Mercury (as Hg)mg/lit,Max 0.001 No relaxation
19 Cadmiun (as Cd)mg/lit,Max 0.01 No relaxation
20 Selenium (as Se)mg/lit,Max 0.01 No relaxation
21 Arsenic (as As) mg/lit,Max 0.05 No relaxation
22 Cyanide (as CN) mg/lit,Max 0.05 No relaxation
23 Lead (as Pb) mg/lit,Max 0.05 No relaxation
24 Zinc (as Zn) mg/lit,Max 5 15
25 Anionic detergents (as MBAS) 0.2 1.0
mg/lit,Max

26 6+ 0.05 No relaxation
Chromium (as Cr )mg/lit,Max
27 Polynuclear aromatic hydro carbons (as -- --
PAH) g/lit,Max
28 Mineral Oil mg/lit,Max 0.01 0.03
29 Pesticides mg/l, Max Absent 0.001
30 Radioactive Materials
i. Alpha emitters Bq/l,Max -- 0.1
ii. Beta emitters pci/l,Max -- 1.0
31 Alkalinity mg/lit.Max 200 600

32 Aluminium(as Al) mg/l,Max 0.03 0.2
33 Boron mg/lit,Max 1 5

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Project: “Imperial Estate “.

M/s SPR Buildtech Limited, Sector-82 , Faridabad (Haryana) , Environmental

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING, SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS OF

“IMPERIAL ESTATE” PROJECT IN SECTOR-82 FARIDABAD

ECOTECH SERVICES INC…

ECOTECH SERVICES INC...

“Environmental Consultancy / Analytical Laboratory / Projects”

Our Environmental Pollution Monitoring work includes:

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 2 of 16

SR.NO. MEMBERS SPECIALIZATION

1. MR. RAVINDER CHAUHAN Project In charge.

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 3 of 16

S. Type of Sample Analysis Required No. of

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 4 of 16

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING REPORT

2.0 GROUNDWATER QUALITY MONITORING

3.0 AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING

4.0 AMBIENT NOISE MONITORING

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 5 of 16

Table 1.1 Details of Soil Quality Monitoring Location

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 6 of 16

1.0 SOIL MONITORING

1.1 Soil Monitoring Locations

Table 1.1 Details of Soil Quality Monitoring Location

S. No. Locn. Code Location Name/ Description

1.2 Methodology of Soil Monitoring

1.3 Soil Monitoring Results

Table 1.2 Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Soil in the Study Area

S. No. Parameter Unit Concentration

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 7 of 16

1.4 Discussion on Soil Characteristics in the Study Area

2.0 GROUNDWATER QUALITY MONITORING

2.1 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Locations

Table 2.1 Details of Water Quality Monitoring Station

S. No. Location Code Location Name/ Description

2.2 Methodology of Groundwater Quality Monitoring

2.3 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Results

Table 2.2 Groundwater Quality Monitoring Results

S. Parameter Unit Result Limits as per IS :10500 Test Methods

2.4 Discussion on Groundwater Quality in the Study Area

3.0 AMBIENT AIR QUALITY MONITORING

3.1 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations

Table 3.1 Details of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Station.

S. Locn. Location Name/ Description Position w.r.t. Project Site

3.2 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Methodology

Monitoring was conducted in respect of the following parameters:

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 9 of 16

Table 3.2 Methodology for Ambient Air Quality Monitoring

Parameter Measurement Methods As Per

3.3 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Results

S. Date Locn. Location PM 10 PM 2.5 SO2 NOx CO

3.4 Discussion on Ambient Air Quality in the Study Area

3.4.1 Particulate Matter (PM 10)

Table 3.4 Summary of PM 10 Levels Monitored in the Study Area

3.4.2 Respirable Particulate Matter (RPM)

ECOTECH SERVICES INC... Faridabad-121004 Page 10 of 16

Table 3.5 Summary of PM 2.5 Levels Monitored in the Study Area

3.4.3 Sulphur Dioxide (SO2)

Table 3.4 Summary of So2 Levels Monitored in the Study Area

Locn. Station Location Area 24-hourly Average SO2 (g/m3)

3.4.4 Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx)

Table 3.4 Summary of NOx Levels Monitored in the Study Area