Priscilla DeJesus

Fascism Rises in Europe

1. Fascists promised to revive the economy, punish those responsible for hard times, and

restored order and national pride.

2. People who were felt frustrated and angered by peace treaties that followed World War I

and by the Great Depression.

3. A new militant political movement that emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to

its leader.

4. -Fascists believed that nations must struggle

-fascists wore uniform of certain color, used special salutes, and held mass rallies

5. -Both systems were ruled by dictators who allowed only their own political party

-Both denied individual rights

6. -Fascists did not seek a classless society

-Fascists were nationalists

7. -Bitter disappointment

-rising inflation

-unemployment

8. -to rescue Italy by reviving its economy and rebuilding its armed forces

-To give Italy a strong leadership

9. Fascists demanded the kind put him in charge.

10. II Duce, or the leader

11. He abolished democracy and outlawed all political parties except the fascists.

12. He never had total control

13. -Germany had to overturn the treaty of Versailles

- combat communism

14. Swastika, or hooked cross

15. Führer or the leader of the Nazi party

16. He attempted to seize power with the Nazis

17. Mein Kampf (My struggle)

18. -Germans whom he incorrectly called Aryans were a master race

-non-Aryans races such as Jews were inferior

-he called the Versailles treaty an outrage and vowed to regain German lands

19. When American loans stopped

20. Conservative leaders advised president Paul von Hindenburg to name Hitler chancellor

21. The Nazis stirred up fear of the communists

22. -He turned Germany into a totalitarian state

-He banned all other political parties

-He had opponents arrested

23. -He constructed factories, built highways and manufactured weapons

-The number of unemployment dropped

24. -he turned press, radio and film into propaganda methods

-Books that did not conform to Nazi beliefs were burned in huge bonfires

-Churches were forbidden to criticize the Nazis or government.

25. Hatred of Jews

26. Nazi mobs attacked Jews in their homes and on the streets and destroyed thousands of

Jewish owned buildings

27. The nations formed in eastern Europe after WW1

28. Only if the nations democratic traditions were strong

29. Democratic and totalitarianism

30. The fascists dictatorships had indicated a willingness to use military aggression