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BR 2nd Ed Elementary Student S PDF
BR 2nd Ed Elementary Student S PDF
, I
"
Business Result
SECOND EDITION
. ' .
Elementary Student's Book . wit~ Online practice
Jobs Countries, Present How to spell Saying hel io and The • say what you do and
1 national ities,
jobs
simple 1
Possessives
goodbye introductions
game
where you are from
• ask about personal
6-11
information
• spell
• say helio and goodbye
and introduce yourself
and others
,,
Products & Company Present How to say Making phone Hungary: •• talk about com'pahy t,Ypes ·
2 services types and simple numbers calls country "and attivities
l 12-11 I ...
activities profile • ask about companies
.• Sé!Y numbers
• start and. end a phone
• csi11 •
4 Technology Technology
and function s
Adverbs of
frequency 1
How to use
sequencing
Asking for and
offering help
Making
use of
• talk about technology 1
• talk about everyday
~:;:;-:¡-i Questions words technology activities
, 26-3_!_¡
• ask questions in the
present simple
• use sequencing words
]
• ask for and offer help
s¡ 1
Networking
j38-43 ]
Social
media and
networking
Past simple:
irregular
verbs 1 Time
expressions
How to
describe a
trip
Making
conversation
The
networking
game
• talk about social media
• use time expressions to
talk about the past
• describe a trip
• make general
conversation
2
Working with Language at Practically Business Talking
words work speaking communication point
1
Departments Departments Prepositions How to use Leaving phone Designing
7 and
responsibilities
of place and
movement
this, that,
these and
messages the perfect
workspace
• describe departments
and responsibilities
1
_
~---.
• say where things are
1 46-S
___l ;i those and give directions using
i
prepositions
t • leave a phone message
1
8 Employment Employment Present
continuous
How to tell
the time
Arranging to meet The right
person for
• .Jalk about professional
qualities, skilís and
,, ·' · ·expe,rience
'• the job
I
) 1 s2-s1
• talk about what you are
doing now
; teil the timé~
Teamwork Working in Superlatives How to Giving opinions Teamwork • talk about teamwork
10 teams respond to
news
and
personality
• choose the best options
[ 66-71 I types
• respond to news
• give opinions
3
Welcome to Business Result Second Edition Elementary. In this book you will find:
• 12 units • Communication activities
• 4 Viewpoint video lessons • Aud io scripts
• Practice fil~s • Access to _t~e Online pract ice
• roles and information for pair and group activities » For more exercises, go to Practice file 6 on page 96
• extra speaking practice for the main sections of » For more information, go to Grammar reference on page 97
each unit
What's in the Online practice?
• practice exercises for each Working with words, Language at work and Business communication section
• unit tests
• email exercises for each unit
• automatic marking for instant answers
• gradebook to check your seores and progress
A Hi Satako.
A HelloAnja.
Additional resources
• watch and download all of the Viewpoint vid eos
• listen to and download all of the class audio
• sample emails for each unit
,. -· . . , __ . " ...
1 ... ---___
-~ '~ ( ~·
,.,
,_.,._,.,.,. . _ _.__ _____,_. ___ _
.....
=:.::-..:::~-~~-:r.::·--
• _ .. _
,.,._ ..,
. ......_ ____ ...
... _ . . . . . , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ...... .,, ... , . . . . . . ll •fOOWl1>o:IO
-·· ~
·---- --------- - - - ·-
How to access your Online practice
To access your Online practice, you will find an access card on the inside cover of your Student's
Book. This contains an access code to unlock all the content in the Online practice.
Go to www.oxfordlearn.com and actívate your code, and then follow the instructions online to
access the content.
_J1
5
" .
Unit 1 1 Jobs · ~,
MARCEGAGLIA
Marcegaglia is anltalian company and one of its main products is steel
pipes. The con:tpany's head office is in Italy, near Milari., but its cµstomers
aren't only Italian. They are in countries all over the world. Marcegaglia is
a family company. Antonio Marcegaglia and his sister Emma are the Chief
Executive Officers. For Emma, the fa~y company isn't her only job. She is
. é;ilso the ~eader of the oil and gas;c<;>mpan~. Eni. ., .
2 Complete the table in Language poínt 1 below. Use the words in bold from the
text in l.
LANGUAGE POINT 1
,,
-~
-::_,,;
'f•!"' ~• Positive Negative 1 Questions Short answers
1 ªm ... am 11Qt . .. Ami ... ? Yes, lam.
( 'mnQt . .. ) No, I'm not.
You/ We/ ... .. . Are you /we/ Yes, you/we/
They they ... ? they are.
( ... ) No, you / we/
they aren' t.
-
He/ She / It ... ... , Is he/ she/it 1 '!~s, he/she /
. .. ? 1 lt IS .
( ... ) 1 No, he/she/ it
isn ' t.
Unit 1 ! Jobs
5 Read the possessive sentences in Language point 2. Use the words in bold to
Tip 1 it's or its? complete the table.
lt is= lt's:
My company is Toyota. /t's a car
company. LANGUAGE POINT 2
lts = possessive: Is your company American?
My company is Toyota. /ts CEO My company is Italian.
is Akio Toyoda.
Our company is a steel company.
lts customers are all over the world.
Emma is CEO. Her brother Antonio is also CEO.
Their father started the company. His name was Steno.
[s::mv ~ you -
L_ _1 it-+
1 he-+
. we-+ _ __ _ 1::y: ___ ¡
6 Work with a partner. Look again at the sentences in 4. Ask and answer
questions about the sentences with Is/ Are ... ?
Example: A Are you Spanish? B Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
7 Look at the profile of Sofía Aguilera. Complete the interview with her below.
Use words from 5.
1 AHJK 4 IY 6 QUW
2 B C D E G P T V (Z) 5 O 7 R
3 FLMN SX (Z)
2 1 ) Listen to two conversations. Write the names.
1 2 - - - - - - -- - - -
3 What is the question in each conversation? _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __
4 Work with a partner. Say and spell:
• your name • yo ur company's name • your job title
9
Unit 1 1 Jobs
2 .... 1.7 Match expressions 1-6 to responses a-f.Then listen and check.
1 Helio. My narne is Alek Gorski. _ a Pleased to meet you .
2 I'm Eva, Maria Da Rocha's assistant. _ b No. How do you do?
3 This is my assistant, Elzbieta Wozniak. e How do you do, Mr Gorski?
4 It's good to see you again. d I'm fine.
5 How are you? _ e Nice to meet you.
6 Do yo u know Elzbieta? _ f And you.
3 Put expressions 1-6 and their responses in 2 into these categories.
1 Saying helio and introducing yourself: ..l!;__, _
2 Introducing someone: _ , _
3 Saying helio to someone you know: _ ,_
4 Work in groups of three. Practise this conversation.
Key expressions ,
C Say helio to A (this is your ........
first meetíng).
Saying helio and introducing
yourself
·Hello. My na me is ... / l'm ... 5 Now change roles and practise the conversation again.
Pleased to meet you.
How do you do? 6 Complete this conversation with the expressions from the list.
Nice to meet you (too). Have a good journey See you soon Nice meeting you
lntroducing someone- Maria , Alek.
This is ... Alek Yes, goodbye, Maria.
Do you know ... ? 2
Maria , Elzbieta.
Saying hello to someone • Elzbieta Nice meeting you, too.
you know Maria Bye. 3_ _ __
lt's good to see you again. Alek Thanks. Bye.
How are you?
Saying goodbye 7 .... 1.8 Listen and check. Then practise the conversation in 6 in your groups
Nice meeting you. of three.
See you soon.
Have a good journey. » For more exercises, go to Practice file 1 on page 86.
Goodbye/Bye.
8 Repeat the conve rsation in 4 and then s ay goodbye to Student A, B or C.
10
·· - · · · · \~ unit 1 1 Jobs·
. ' ~ ...
... .
. Introduce
Spell your Hello, my yourself
company's name's Annie with the
name. Da Silva. information
on card B.
Introduce
yourself- Howdo
Ask howyour
START give your
partner is.
· _ you sp,ell
yourname?
name, job and
na tionali ty.
NAME
Ms Lesley Johnson
JOB
Technical Engineer
Middlesex, UK
11
Working with words 1 Company types and activities
1 Match these company types to the pictures 1-8.
pharmaceuticals real estate electronics recruitment
hotel software financia! services automobile
2 • 2.1 Listen to three people ata job fair. Which words do you hear from 1?
3 • 2.1 Listen again and complete these sentences.
1 Natasha works for a company. She provides staff in the _ _ __
industry.
2 Malik's company produces for _ _ _ _ companies.
3 William works in . He wants a job in the industry.
4 • 2.2 Listen and underline the stress in these words.
pharmaceu ticals electronics recruitment
hotel finance automobile
5 What type of company is your company? What type of companies do you
workwith?
6 A company produces products and it provides services. Write productor service
next to the words in 1-6.
A B
-- e- - - - - - ___ ..J
GlaxoSmithKline el~ct~'?~c equipment 1 product '
Microsoft finance 2_ _ __
Son y
p rovides/ produces
_M~..P°'"'.er cars 4_ _ __
· T~~ta
- ·- -~~ - ---
staff 5_ _ _ _
----------
Deutsche Bank AG pharmaceuticals 6
-· - - ....L.:.=.===:::..::=:::.....===
7 Work with a partner. Take turns to make sentences about the companies in 6.
Example: Sony produces electronic equipment.
A B
Tip 1 work + preposition » For more exercises, go to Practice file 2 on page 88.
We use the verb work in
d ifferent ways:
wcirk for (an employer/
12 Prepare a presentation about your company. Use sorne of the sentences below.
company): I work for BMW. 1 I'rn 5 We ernploy _ _ __
work with (people or another 2 I' m frorn 6 We develop _ _ __
country): I work with col/eagues. 3 I work fo r 7 We export to _ _ __
work in (department or area of 4 We produce/ provide 8 We sell our products to _ _ __
business): I work in Production.
13 Now giv e your presentation to the class.
13.
Language at work 1 Present simple
1 CJ is a Korean company with different business areas. Match these business
areas to pictures A-D below.
Bio Pharma Home Shopping and Logistics
Food and Food Service Entertainment and Media
A _ _ __ _ __ _ _ __ B ___________
We 1produce / produces sugar and cooking oíl. The We 4 export / exports medicines to countries
company 2 have /has restaurants, cafés and food around the world and we 5 develop / develops new
shops. lt 3 provide / provides meals for restaurants, biotechnological products. ·
schools and hospitals.
e ___________
º-----------
The company 6 produce / produces f ilms for the We 9 provide / provides a home shopping service.
Korean market and abroad. We 7 import / imports We 10 have / has a logistics centre. lt 11 provide /
films from foreign production companies ... and we provides transport and delivery services.
8 have / has eight cable TV channels ... and a chain
of cinemas.
2 ..,. 2.4 Listen toan interview about CJ and underline the correct verbs in
italics in 1,
3 ..,. 2.5 Listen and complete these questions and answers about CJ.
1 A export these products?
B Yes, we
2 A _ _ _ _ the _ _ _ _ import films, too?
B Yes,
3 A _ _ _ _ CJ provide financia! services?
B No, it _ _ _ _ provide financial services.
4 A _ _ _ _ you _ _ _ _ m edicines?
B No, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . We export medicines.
· ·· Unit 2l Products &s.ervices
6 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions using the prompts below.
. .. you work for ... ?
... your company export / import ... ?
... your company produce / provide ... ?
.. . your company develop / deliver ...?
... you have ... ?
... your department employ ... ?
... your customers buy ... ?
Example: A Do you workfor an Italian company?
B No, I don 't. I work for a Brazilian company.
COMPANY HISTORY :
Start 2001
$45.60
TOTAL = 1, 300
Caller
~---
'Receiv:er' I
·- .
¡.
·-- ·-- -
Caller aríd
-
'Receiv~
1 Good morning. TE Media.
_,í
1--2- -G-o_o_d_ m_o_mm
_ ·_g_ . Thi
--_s_i_s_Ann
·--a- Lilli-.s-fr_o_m
__ OPT Bank. -·--- --¡------
·---1
3 Is Peter Bawden _th_e_r_e,_p_Ie_a_s_e?
4 Yes, I'll put you through.
---1-------+---
_ ___ _ - - - - - ____ ----·---
+-·-
_
-
.ll_-_---______ ¡
5 H: _u_o_, P_e_t_er-~av:;d_e_n_s-~ea_k___in~g_.~=----~-~ ~--~ -==========----+------- --~ __ -· _:
~ ::::;t:b~_t-~--~i~~is_~----~--~==----_ -- ----+----
;: --=-1
--1l .
1 _-
8 See you (soon). 1
- -- _ _ _ _- - + -_ _ _ _ _J_____
9 Helio. The Dubai Grand Hotel. ¡
--------+-==--=-t-=~-=
--~
10 How can I help you ? ¡
11 Thanks for yo ur help .
12 You're welcome.
=-1 1
~----·------- ----- ----
3 Complete the two phone calls. Use the expressions in 2 to help you. Practise
the phone calls with your partner. Use your own name and company name.
1
A He llo, Dubai Hire Cars. How _ __ _ I _ _ _ _ you ?
Key expressions B Hello. This is from . I'm _ _ _ _ _ _ __ your
prices ...
Answering the phone
.. . and you can pay by credit card.
Helio. (company name)
A That's great. Thanks for your _ _ __
How can 1 help you?
Good morning. (your name) B welcome.
speaking. A Goodbye.
Greeting and introducing B _ _ __
yourself 2
Good morning. This is (your
name) from (your company).
A Good morning. _ _ __
Hi, (name). lt's (youi- name). ' B Good morning. This is _ _ _ _ from _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Niki Alstom
_ _ __ , please?
Asking to speak to someone
Is (name) there, please?
A Yes, I'll you _ _ __
Yes, 1'11 put you through . B Thanks ...
Giving the reason for the call . .. Good . See you tomorrow then .
l'm calling about ... A Yes. . Bye.
Thanking and saying goodbye
Thanks for your"help. » For more exercises, go to Practice file 2 on page 88.
You're welcome.
.See you (tomorrow). 4 Work in groups of two or three. Practise starting and ending phone calls .
· Goodbye/Bye. Use these reasons for calling, or your own ideas:
• today's meeting • next week's visit • the conference hotel
16
Hungary: country profile
Hungary is a European country and it exports many of its products to other European
countries. Important products are cars, textiles and pharmaceuticals. Audi and Suzuki
have factories in Hungary and export many cars. Hungary also produces wheat and
sunflower seeds. It imports products from Europe, Russia and China. Oíl and gas are
very important imports. Many people visit Hungary, and hotels, restaurants and tourist
companies provide services for them .
,,
......... ·
What does Hungary export and import? What types of business are
important in Hungary? Read the country profile and check yo ur ideas.
Work with a partner or in small groups. Discuss these questions .
1 How is Hungary the same or different from your country?
2 What types of busin ess are important in your country?
3 What does yo ur country produce?
4 What products does it export and import?
5 What services does it provide?
Work in groups of four. Student A, turn to page 110. Student 8, turn to page 116.
Student C, turn to page 117. Student D, turn to page 114. Take turns toread out
ea ch of yo ur sentences. Use the information to complete your company profile.
Working with words 1 Location and workplace
1 Match the workplaces to pictures 1-5.
Research and development (R&D) centre Fac tory
Distribution centre Sales office Head office
3 4 5
2 Work w ith a partne r. Read sentences 1-5. Which w orkplace from 1 do they
describe?
1 We m ake all our products h ere.
2 We d esign new p roducts h ere.
3 Our sales reps visit cu stom ers four d ays a week, but com e here on Fridays.
4 The Managing Director and ali the o ther compan y directors work here.
5 The p roducts come h ere and we d eliver them to custom ers.
3 Read about the LEGO Group. Where does it operate?
CHILD'S PLAY
LEGO<!> produces play materials for children. LEGO
bricks and toys are popular all over the world aí)d the
company sells them in more than 140 countries. LEGO
is a Danish company and its name is from the Danish
phrase 'leg godt' (play well). lt operates on six continents
and has about 14,000 employees. There are also
LEGOLAND<!I parks in Asia, Europe and N_orth Arilerica.
4 Look at the map of LEGO's locations around the world. Match the
continents below to the numbers from the map 1-6.
"
. "' 5 ,.. 3.1 Listen to a presentation about the LEGO group. How many sales offices
Tip 1 ab~ut/around are there in each continent? Write the numbers in the table.
aboutlaround = approximately:
The company has 847 , Number
r-- -- ---of sales offices
--,-"'"-...... -~~:......=-...._""""' ______....____......,.--"-...,........::::.i.. '~""""''--'--~""'"'"--4
emp/oyees. ~~<?pe
______ ]_ ____________,,,_s_o_u_th_ Am
_ _e_r_ic_a_____________,
= The cÓmpany has ábout 850 Asia Australia
employees.
lt se/Is products in 102
i N~;th A~erica--1 - - - - - - - - - - Africa
countries.
·-· --------' -----------------~----------'
Factories: 27 in 19 countri8s
! 19
E J
1
Unit 3 Lócation
1
Business
Thousands of international businesses choose Singapore for their regional
headquarters. There are low taxes for businesses to pay and there aren't any
problems with visas for foreign workers. Singapore is also a great place to have a
conference beca use there are hundreds of hotels and large exhibition centres. For
example, there is the Changi Exhibition Centre near the airport.
The city
Singapore is a great place to live and work. There are sorne excellent schools,
Tip l publiclprivate hospitals and other public services. And there isn't a crime problem - it's a very
public = for everyone; anyone safe city.
can use public services:
a public library, a pub/ic phone.
private = -not for everyone; 2 Answer the questions in the Language point.
only for one person or specific
people:
Sorry, this is a prívate office - LANGUAGE POINT
you can't go in.
She is ve¡y successful - she has Look atthe words in bold in the text in l . Complete the table with is, are,
a prívate plane! isn't and aren't.
Positive Negative Questions
Singular There There Yes, there
noun: th~re (an No, there
(an a~~ortl_ (an airport) . airport)?
Plural There There Yes, there
no un: thei:-e (two No, there
(two airports). 1 (two airports). airports)?
Read thes,e sentences from the text in l . C,hoose the correct words in italics,
to complete the exp~anations 1-3.
There are some excellent schools, hospitals and other public services.
There aren't any problerns with visas for foreign u¿orkers.
1 We use sorne and any with singular / plural nouns.
2 We use sorne / any with there in positive sentences.
3 We use sorne / any with there in negative sentenc~s.
4 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about two hotels in Dubai.
Student A, turn to page 116. Student B, ask Student A aboutThe Arabian
Garden Hotel. Write notes in the table below.
Example: Is there a bus to the airport?
L0ther_s~rvices? . ____
rooms?_______ ~-
-·-- _ _ _ __ I __ _
---· --·-- ¡- ------ - - . i
t
,__ -- -·--···J
6 Now compare the two hotels and choose one for a conference . .
3 .... 3.4 Listen to a phone conversation. Complete the postal and email
addresses.
Postal address: , Cambridge, _ _ __
Email address: =ch=r~is~--------
4 .,.. 3.4 Listen again. Number expressions a-i in the order you hear them 1-9.
Tip 1 British and · a Can you spell ... for m e? _
American addresses b What's the postcode, please? _
British and American English e Sorry, can you repeat that, please?
use different words in d Can you give me your address, please? ...l....
addresses: e Yes, that's right. _
postcode.(British English) = zip f What's your email address, please? _
code (American English)
g Is that30 ... ?
postal address (British English)
= mailing address (America n h No, it's ... , not ... _
English) , So that's .. .
5 Work with a partner. Ask for and give contact details. Student A, turn to
page 110. Student B, turn to page 116.
21
Unit 3 Location -
2 .... 3 .5 Acustomer calls a supplier. Listen to their conversation. Who asks for or
about the things 1-7? Write C (customer) or S (supplier).
1 three whiteboards 5 a delivery address _
2 the product code _ 6 to confirm by email _
3 the price _ 7 an em ail address
4 to deliver tomorrow
3 .,. 3.5 Listen again and complete these questions with the words from the list.
I (x3) you (x4) me tmkr repeat tell confirm say have check
1 Can Qrde.r sorne whiteboards, please?
2 Can the product code?
3 Can the delivery time, please?
4 Can your delivery address?
5 Can the post code, please?
6 Can m y order by email, please?
7 Can that more slowly?
4 .... 3.5 Listen to the conversation again. Complete the table with these
expressions.
Got it. I'm sorry, but .. . Sure. Yes, of course. Yes, that's right.
Saying 'yes' to a 1
Saying'no'to a Sayingyou ~ Saying something
request reqµest understand is correct
1 !
_¡__ - - - - - t----
1 __ ¡
-- --
5 Work with a partner. Take turns to ask and answer the questions in 3.
H ow do yo u choose the b est city for a conference? Read the article above for
sorne ideas. Can yo u think of any o ther ideas?
Do yo u go to conferences? What is good or bad about the conference locations?
Is yo ur city a good location for a conference? Why /Why not?
What do you think is the perfect locati on for a co nference? Why?
i
_. Work wi th a partner. Read about two different cities: Vienna and Vancouver.
Student A, turn to page 111. Student B, turn to page 117.
2 Take turns to tell yo ur partner about each city. While you listen to your partner,
complete yo ur table with details about the other city.
3 Which city do yo u think is the best for an international conference, using the
ideas from the article above?
23
Viewpoint 1 1 Places of work
¡
Focus
1 Work with a partner. Practise this conversation.
Student A: You are in your place of work. Welcome a new visitor and talk about
In this video lesson, people your workplace.
talk about their places of Student B: You are the visitor. Ask Student A questions about his / her job,
work. There is an interview company and place of work.
with Tom Sutherland. Tom
needs new offices for his 2 Swap roles in 1 and repeat the conversation.
web design company. He
visits two locations and must 3 Watch five peo ple talking about their job, company and place of work.
choose one. Make notes about their answers in the table.
Speaker 2
Speaker 3
Speaker 4
Speaker 5
Describing an office
5 Read these groups of words for describing an office. Which word is NOT
correct in each group?
1 Furniture: desk, shelves, we cam, chair
2 Eq.u ipment: phone, printer, door, laptop
3 Age: m odern, new, quiet, old
14 Facilities: kitchen, client, toilets, parking
5 Size: noisy, small, big, medium-sized
6 Appearance: fast, attractive, beautiful, light
6 02 Watch a video of different offices. Which words in 5 describe what
you see?
7 Work with a partner. Describe your office or place of work using the words
in S.
Example: It has three desks with phones. It 's modern and there are good facilities .
Looking at offices
8 Tom Sutherland is a web designer. At the moment he works from home
but he needs an office. Watch Part 1 of the video and answer questions 1-3.
1 Why does Tom want a new office?
2 Where is the first office?
3 What equipment and facilities are there in the first office?
9 - Now watch Part 2 of the video and answer questions 1- 3.
1 Where is the second office?
2 What equipment and facilities are there in the second office?
3 Can Tom decide?
10 ! 3 Watch the whole video again. Write down positive and negative things
about each office.
r--~~-----
~ .. __ ¡~ositi~-
; Office 1
__]
+·-·-
Office 2
Choosing an office
11 Work with a partner. Which is the best office forTom? Discuss these things:
• the location and facilities
• the furniture and equipment
• the age, size and appearance
12 Present your answers in 11 to the class. Do you all agree? Why /Why not?
Working with words 1 Technology and functions
1 Do you u se online or mobile banking? Why/Why not?
2 Read this text about mobile banking. Why is mobile banking useful?
1 3 4 5 6
4 .... 4.1 Listen to the conversation about the Paym system. Number the stages
a-e in the correct order 1-5.
a _ log in to your rnobile banking
b _ register for the Paym service
e _ the person who gets the rnoney receives an SMS rnessage confirrnation of
the payrnent
d _open your rnobile banking app or the bank's website
e _ enter the details, for exarnple the arnount of money you want to send
5 ~ 4.2 Work with a partner. Use the words from the list to complete these
phrases from the conversation. Then listen and check.
text message contact list battery username screen button
password power point link
1 Login (to your account) with your and _ __ _
2 Press the Paym or click on the Paym if you are using
your laptop.
3 On the next you can enter the details.
4 lt's a bit like sending a _ _ __
5 Select someone from your _ _ __
6 A 1 need to charge my phone first. The is low.
B OK. There's a over here.
6 Match the verbs in A to the nouns in B.
~-~-e-~-~~
- ~-c-h~a~r~~~<:_~~= ~~ ·---·~~-B-~~~..,-,.,:::':""'"=.:~...,,,..,,,,....-~..,.,...-~
a battery / a phone
'
- -·
a button / a link
---
click on
--·------ a contact / an account !
download a device / for a service
··- ·-
_,
a text message / money
-
a website / an account
-
login (t~ ( !?g out ~f) an account / a device
register
--·-- an account / a website
¡----
. select
- - --- -------- --
,---- -- ---- an app · - - - - - _ _ _ .. _ _
¿_e_:id/ r::eive _ __.l._th
_ e details / a phone number _ _ _.!
1
--~,
4 5 6
8 Work with a partner. Tick(./) the actions in 6 and 7 that you do at work .
. Tip 1 sign inlout!up · Tell your partner when you do the actions.
sign in/out= log in/out: Example: I log in to my email account every morning. I recharge my phone battery
Are you a f/ighttickets.com oncea week.
, customer? Sign in here
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9 Technology words are often the same or similar in different languages.
for the first t ime: Are the words in 5 a nd 6 similar in your language? What about other
Are you a new customer? Sign technology words?
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27
Unit 4 . Tec.hnology , :· '
THESUPER
EMPLOYEES!
oW'bften do you work nine or ten hours a: day? Well,
3 Does your company use robots? If not, do you have jobs for a robot in your
place of work?
4 Answer the questions in Language point 1.
LANGUAGE POINT 1
Complete this scale with the adverbs in bold in 2.
1 2 _ _ __ sorne times often usually 3 _ _ __
0% - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5 0 % - - - - - - - - - - -- .. 100%
Read these sentences then underline the correct ·word in it(llics in a and b.
They always work 16 hours a day.
They rarely take breaks.
Tui:y are never late. -
a With all verbs except be, the adverb goes befare /aft.er the verb.
b With be,"the adv~rb goes befare/ after the verb.
28
· · __. · · · Unit 4 ! Technology
7 Find two questions in the article in 2 . What are the question words?
8 Answer the questions in Language point 2.
LANGUAGE POINT 2
Match questions 1-7 to answers a-g.
1 Who do the robots work for? _ a Office products.
2 What does Staples deliver? _ b After 16 hours.
3 Where do the robots work? _ c To recharge their batteries.
4 How often do they take a day off? _ d To move items.
5 When do they stop work? _ e Never.
6 Why do they stop work? _ f In the warehouse.
7 How does Staples use the robots? _ g · For Staples.
What do the question won;ls in b~i'd i~ 1-7 refer to?
a The way / method How e Places _ _ __
b General informátion What f -Reasons _ _ __
c Trme · g Frequency _ _ __
d People _ _ _ _ .
9 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about your company and your
work. Use these prompts.
Who / work for?
What / produce or provide?
Where / work?
Why / like / your job?
When / start / work?
How often / take / day off?
2 .,.. 4.4 Listen to two colleagues, Nathan and Melissa. Underline the correct
words in italics.
1 Nathan can't login to/ log out of his company's file-sh aring system.
2 The password u ses lower-case letters / UPPER-CASE LEITERS.
3 Nathan can't find the meetings / project folder.
4 Nathan finds / doesn't find the folder by using the search box.
5 You need to Iog in / accept an invitation to share the folder.
6 Nathan finds the email invitation in his inbox / the file-sharing system.
7 Nathan clicks on v iew folder / share folder.
8 Nathan can/ can't see the folder now.
3 .,.. 4.4 Listen again. Number the expressions a-j in the order you hear them 1-10.
a Yes, of course. _
b Do you want a hand? _
e Can you help me? _
d That would be great, thanks.
e 1 don't know how to do that.
f Sure.
g How do 1 do that?
h Yes, please. _
Can 1 help? _1_
Can you give m e a hand?
4 Work with a partner. Are the expressions in 3 asking for help (A), offering
help (O) or responding (R)? Write the letter next to the expression.
Example: Can you help me? ..A._
Discussion
1 Look at the technology products A-F. What are they and what are they used for?
2 . ,._ 4.5 Listen to six people talking about why they use the products in l .
Which products A-F are they talking about?
1 2 3 4 5 6 _
3 Which of the products in the pictures do you use? Are they useful? Write each product in the table below.
.---
Add other technology products that you use.
Very us_e_ful
_ ___,.e----U
r - seful-::-J Quite useful -- --
t
Alittle useful Not very useful . Not useful
·~-t-------~~
----r--- 1
t
1 -----,
r=---+-
-·
---~
t
-
----·-~---- - _J_ _ _
- ___._¡,___
------L-1
!
4 Work with a partner and discuss your answers in 3. Give reasons for your answers.
5 Work in small groups . Discuss your answers in 3 and 4. Which is your group's favourite product?
1 Work in small groups. Choose one of the topics below. Think of a new
productor technology idea that can make our lives better in this area.
What is it? Describe it, how it works and why it is.useful.
• at home • communication
• travelling/ commuting • free time / sport / hobbies
• health • sleeping
• at work • food and drink
• studying/learning
2 Present your idea to the rest of the class. While you listen to the other
presentations, think of two questions to ask about their products.
3 Which idea is your favourite?
Working with words 1 Documents and correspondence
1 Does your company use lots of paper? Why is it a good idea to use less? Read
about how to use less paper in an office. Which ideas does your company use?
2 Can you think of more ideas to reduce the amount of paper we use at work?
3 What things do you need in these situations? Match the words in bold from
Tip 1 fil/ in/out the text in 1 with each situation. ·
fil/ in (British English) = 1 You want to apply for a job. - - - -· _ _ __
fil/ out (American English) 2 You want to get five new laptops for the sales team. _ _ __
3 You want a record of your payment for lunch at a restaurant. _ _ __
4 You meet a new client for the first time. _ _ __
5 You send a customer a list of the items they ordered and the total price.
6 The delivery company brings you 20 boxes of paper for the photocopier.
7 Your boss wants to read your report. You need to print it. _ _ __
8 You decide to start doing business with a new customer or supplier. _ _ __
32
4 Match the verbs from the text in 1 to the correct definitions a-h.
Tip 1 copy 1 attach a make a hard copy of an electronic document
Copy is a verb anda noun: 2 print _ b make something smaller in size or quantity
J rare/y copy reports. 3 reduce e add a document to an email
We only have one copy of the
4 save d make an electronic copy of a hard copy document
re port.
5 sean e write your name on a document
6 sign _ f keep a copy of an electronic document
7 upload _ g write information in a form, e.g. order form
8 fill in h puta document or file onto an online system
5 Which of the documents in 3 do you use at work? Which of the actions in 4 do
you do with these documents?
Example: I attach invoices to emails and I sign new contracts.
., .\, 1
8 Look at the pictures. Match the verb + noun phrases in 7 with the correct
pictures.
lliim
¡ l
-,u -
iPff écil .... .
1 2 3 4
5 6 7
2 .... 5.2 Listen again. Complete the conversation with was, wasn't, were or weren't.
Janusz Sorry I'm late. I 1 at the presentation on branding.
Carlos Oh, 2 that this rnorning?
Janusz Yes, at 7.30 in the Century Hotel.
Carlos Oh. 3 it good?
Janusz Yes, the presentation 4 really interesting, and there 5_ _ __
lots of good questions at the end.
Carlos 6 there many people there?
Janusz There 7 many people for the breakfast at the start, but there
8 lots for the presentation. It 9 too early for sorne
people!
Carlos 10 you on time?
Janusz Of course! But the breakfast 11 very good. Anyway, why
2
1 you in the office yesterday?
Carlos There 13 terrible problems with my flight back from Rome ...
3 Complete Language point 1 about the past simple for be. Use was, wasn't, were
Tip 1 Short forms and weren't.
When speaking, use wasn'tl
weren't:
He wasn't at the meeting today. LANGUAGE POINT 1
In formal or written English, Positive Negative
use was not / were not:
l/He/She/It late. l/He/She/It _ _ _ _ late.
The company CEO was not at
the conference. You/We/They late. You/We/They late.
Questions Short answers
_ _ _ _ l/he/she/it late? Yes, l/he/she/it _ _ _ _.
_ _ _ _ you/we/they late? No, I/he/she/it _ _ __
Yes, you/we/they _ _ __
No, you/we/they _ _ __
We can make negative questions with wasn't and weren't.
E'xample: Why weren't you in the offi~e yesterday? Wasn'tyour flight on Úme?
4 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about a report. Student A,
tum to page 111. Student B, tum to page 118.
5 .,. 5.3 Lydia calls Piotr about a presentation atan event. Look at Lydia's 'to do'
list. Listen and tick (.1) the things that she did.
34
-. · ' Unit 5 ! Communication
6 lil- 5.3 Listen again and complete these sentences using the past simple form
of the verbs in brackets.
1 Sorry 1 (miss) your call.
2 I (want) to ask about the event.
3 you (call) Ron Peters?
4 (call) him yesterday.
5 What time _ __ _ you (decide) to start?
6 I (invite) him to have lunch with us.
7 you (book) the hotel?
8 I (phone) the Century Hotel.
9 (not/ book) it.
LANGUAGE POINT 2
Positive Negative
l/He/She/lt I/He/She/It.
You/We/They verb + _.:;__.:._;_'-' e · You/We/They _ "--'.:.__ + verb
8 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about a phone message.
Student A, turn to page 112. Student B, turn to page 118.
Reason
forgot =----- - - - - - - - - i
arrived late wasbusy _
·----- - - -·------+.----=--"'~-----------l
didn't send the report _ train was late
3 5.4 Listen again and complete the apologies from the three conversations.
1 Helio. . M y train was very late.
2 No, I didn't. . I was really busy yesterday.
3 Oh no! 1 forgot! . 1'11 do it now.
4 Work with a partner. Take turns to apologize in these situations. Give reasons.
Tip 1 That's OK /No': • You are in a traffic jam and will be late for a job interview. Call the company.
'problem! • You couldn't email your boss a report because you had technical problems with
your computer. Take him a hard copy and explain the problem.
Use That's OK or.NÓ prob/em to
respOQd to an apology: • You weren't at the meeting this morning. Your manager asks you why.
A f'm real/y sorry I forgot your • It's your team leader's birthday today. You talked to the team and you agreed
bírthday. · to buy the cake, but you forgot. Speak to one of the team.
B No problem! • A customer didn' t receive a delivery because you made a mistake with their
address. Call the customer.
35
Unit 5 i Communication - ~
1
i companylanguage. Company
employees need to be able to
English to do well in the future .
To help their employees speak
i
•
~
communicate with international
colleagues in meetings and in emails
to help them expand their business
English, many of these companies
provide English lessons. And the
Japanese mobile phone company
outside Japan. Softbank even offered one million
The Rakuten group introduced an yen (about $11,200) to employees
'English-only' policy in 2010. Now all who gota high score on their
company meetings, presentations, English test!
documents and emails are in English
- even the signs in the company head
office in Tokyo! English is also the
company language at Fast Retailing
(the parent company of clothing
retailer Uniqlo) and the company
wants to employ more non-Japanese
people in its head office. The Honda
Motor Company says that by 2020
top managers must speak English.
And the CEO of another large motor
D.;; .::i~
e Read the text. Which Japanese companies currently use English as the
cornpanylanguage?Why?
2 · . S Listen toan expert talking about English-only policies at Japanese
cornpanies. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using English as
the cornpany language? · ·
3 Can you think of more advantages and disadvantages for companies with an
'English-only' policy?
4 Do you think this is a good idea for these Japanese cornpanies? Why/Why not?
5 How rnuch of your cornpany's work is in English? How many people at your
cornpany speak English?
1 The biggest social network. People connect with their friends and family
and share information with them in a post. You can comment on other
people's posts or click on 'like' to show that you like them. People you
are connected with are called your friends.
2 People use this social network to connect with friends or with other
people with the same interests. You can make groups (called circles) of
people to share with.
3 People use this site to build professional networks. Users write a profile
and connect with other people in their business area. These people
are then called your connections. People share information about work
tapies and comment on it or 'like' it.
4 People use this site to post short messages called tweets. lf you want to
see everything someone posts, you can follow them.
36%
Linkedln
_ Google+
18%
4 ..,.. 6 .1 Listen to the interview with an expert on how to use social media to
get a job. Tick(./) the things the expert talks about.
your profile O
your timeline O
adding contacts O
joining groups O
your Google+ circles O
your status updates O
5 ..,.. 6.1 Listen again and use the words from the list to complete the
sentences.
join add (x2) update (x2) on build
1 I'm Twitter and Linkedln.
2 You need to your profile regularly.
3 a link to an online CV.
4 You _ _ _ _ contacts to your network.
5 your status, that means post something, regularly.
6 a group conversation ora Twitter chat.
6 Use the words from the list to complete the questions.
'like' share ¡om to follow search far
comment on update (x2) tweet
When did you last ... ?
1 your social network profile
2 your Facebook or Linkedln status
3 or something on social media
4 send a on Twitter
5 a social networking group
6 a photo on social media
7 start _ _ _ _ someone on Twitter
8 somebody on social media
3 There are three verbs in the description of the Expo. Underline them. Do they
describe the past or present?
4 . ,._ 6.2 Listen to Giang and Enzo meet at the Expo.
1 Where is Enzo from?
2 What do they give each other?
3 How did they travel to the Expo?
5 ... 6.2 Listen again. Number these verbs in the order you hear them 1-7.
carne took __l_ flew had were left m et
6 Answer the questions in the Language point.
LANGUAGE POINT
Write the verbs iI) 3 and 5 next to the infinitive.
1 be - was· 5 have - _ _ __
2 take - 6 leave - _ _ __
3 go- 7 come- _ _ __
4 meet - 8 fly - _ _ __
---- ~
40 1
· · · · Unit 6 l Networkirig
'
7 Work with a partner. Describe your last trip. Talk about sorne of the following
and use time expressions:
• where you went • what meeting (conference) you had
• how long the journey was • where you left from
• when you left/ arrived • who you met
• when you carne home
8 5.3 Listen to Giang ask Enzo about his career. Complete these questions.
1 How did you a sales manager in textiles?
2 Why <lid you ?
3 When did you your current company?
9 .... o.3 Listen again. What are Enzo's answers?
» For more exercises, go to Practice file 6 on page 97.
10 Work with a partner.
1 Write five sentences about your career using time expressions.
Example: 1 went to university in 1999.
1 studied ...
2 Swap your sentences. Ask and answer questions about your careers. Begin with
the question: How did you become a .. . (job title)?
. ~ºº~-
- - - - - r - - - - - - - - ___L._
--_J
terrible
cornfortable
long
_ _______
______'._ ----·--:------3·
--
---
_ _ j _____
--
---
_
1
- -j
! 41
~ . ' -
Unit 6 1 Networking .: :
.k,J
2 .,.. 6. 5 .,.. 6.6 Listen to two conversation s and match them to the correct
situations in l .
3 .,._ 6.5 Match expressions 1- 8 to responses a-h. Then listen again and check.
1 Can 1 join you? _ a Very interesting.
2 I hear you work for GST. _ b Sure. See you later, maybe.
3 My name's Simon Turing. _ c Yes, of course.
4 What do you think of the conference? _ d No, not many.
5 Do you come here every year? _ e Pleased to meet you.
6 Do you know a lot of people here? _ f No, thanks. I'm fine.
7 Would you like another drink? _ g Yes, that's right.
8 Please excuse me. h No, this is my first time.
4 Work with a partner.You are ata conference. Practise this conversation:
• start the conversation ·
Key expressions • talk about the conference
Starting a conversation • offer something
Can 1join you? • end the conversation
1 hear you work for .. .
Is this your first time ... ?
5 .,.. 6.6 Work with a partner. Think of possible responses to these sentences.
What do you think of ... ?
Then listen again and compare your answers.
1 Can 1 help you?
Offering
Can 1help you?
2 Is this your first time here?
Can 1get you something? 3 Please go in and take a seat.
Would you like another ... ? 4 Can 1 get you something?
Please take a seat _ 5 Nice talking to you.
Please go in and take a seat.
Responding » For more exercises, go to Practice file 6 on page 96.
Yes, please. ·
Yes, of course. 6 Work with a partner. Practise this conversation:
Yes, that's right • start a conversation with a visitor in Reception
No, thanks. (l'm fi ne.)
• offer to take him/her to a colleague's office
Flnishing a conversation • offer something to drink
Please excuse me.
• end the conversation
Nice talking to you.
See you later. 7 Work with a partner. Practise making conversation. Student A, turn to
page 113. Student B, turn to page 118.
----,
42
The networking game
Play the networking game with your partner.
Choose a square.
On a blue square, read the question or sentence, and then respond.
On an orange square, read the answer and ask an appropriate question.
Ifyou are right, you win the square.
Then your partner chooses a square and does the same.
Try to complete a line of five squares across • , down f or diagonally"
before your partner.
Examples :
You say:
No. Pleased to meet you, Ali.
Viewpoint 2 1 You've got email
Focus
1 How do yo u normally communicate with people in yo ur job?Tick (,/) the
words in the list. Discuss your answers w ith a partner.
In this video lesson, there are Phone O Twitter O
interviews with people about Face-to-face meetings O Email O
business communication. Skype O Videoconíerence O
There is also a short video Text O Facebook O
about emails. Teleconference O O ther O ____
2 Ask your partner how much time they spend communicating in these ways.
Example: How much time do you spend in meetings every day or every week?
How much time do you spend on email per day?
3 ' Watch four people talking about communication at work. Make notes
about their answers in the table.
r-
t- _________ ___¡ Speak~~ -
---. - - 1
Speaker 2 1 Speaker 3 " . Speaker 4
- - - - - - - - - -P-!--- -
i How do you normally
i communicate with
1 peopl~t work?_
l
How much time do yo u
spend communicating
in these ways? ___ _
Communicating by email
5 Think about how you use e mail. Complete these sentences w ith numbers or
underline the words in italics. Then compare yo ur sentences with a partner.
1 1 have email accounts.
2 1 send about emails per day. 1 get about emails per day.
3 1 spend about hours per week checking my emails.
4 1 often / sometimes / rarely change my email password.
6 ' - Watch a video about email communication and answer questions 1-4.
Are the answers similar to your answers in 5?
1 How many email accounts do most people have?
2 How many emails does the average business person send per day?
3 How many h ours a week do people spend checking emails?
4 How often d o most people change their password?
7 ~ · Watch the video again. Make notes about the numbers in the table.
r--
' Number ' Notes
~º!1 _ .l email a_ccounts i!'!_ the worl~
150 billion
· 90 billion
30%
l ----
1971
1991
1998
75%
123456
29%
20 million
Business writing
8 Read and compare two emails. Match the emails (A or B) to sentences 1-6.
One sentence is true for both emails.
1 The sender knows the receiver very well. _
2 More than one person received the email.
3 It is formal and poli te. _
4 It is informal and friendly. _
5 The send er wants a reply. _
6 The send er wants a m eeting. _
Email A Email B
r-
9 Look at the two emails in 8 again. Complete the table using expressions from
the emails.
l____ ------ ~
! - -- ~
Give the reason It's about . . . With regard to ...
for wri tini:;
------ t
Arrange a
meeting
Do you want to meet at ... ? 15 - -===- · l
4 ____ ----·- _L _ - --- J
Apologize
Future contact
Sorry, but ...
6 _ _ __ .~~~ologize tha~= - j
End the email Bye for now l Best regards ~
8 _ _ __ r-9 - -· -- ·
L j
d _ _ __ _ _ e f g h
2 Read the article about jobs at Komancom. Complete the sentences with four of
the department names from l.
CAREER PROFILES
Find out about a career Cameron Torres works Bud Cardoso works in the Adel Sharma works in the Esma Demir works in the
with Komancom. Read inthe 1_ _ __ 2 3 4
Department Department Department
about sorne of the Department in Argentina. in Brazil. He checks in India. She promotes in Turkey. She's
people who work for He has meetings with financia! information and products so that more responsible for the
us around the world. customers, and contacts deals with accounts. people know about _ warehouse. She contacts
them by phone and He likes working with them. Her department suppliers and organizes
email to develop good numbers. supports the Sales deliveries. lt is important
business relationships. Department. that the deliveries are on
time.
46
3 There are two verbs in bold in each profile. Match thern to definitions 1-8.
Change the forrn of the verb if necessary.
1 rnake sornething bigger and / or more successful _ _ __
2 help sorneone with something _ _ __
3 be in charge of sornething _ _ __
4 communicate with someone _ _ __
5 say good things about something to help sell it _ _ __
6 arrange something _ _ __
7 confirm that something is correct _ __ _
8 work with sornething or someone _ _ __
Tip 1 Word building 8 Take turns to describe sorne departments in your cornpany. Try to guess the
When you learn a new word, departrnent your partner describes.
you can make more words Example: A This department deals with customers.
with it: B Sales .
develop - developer, A Correct.
development
produce - products, production
organize - organizer,
organization
deliver - delivery
47
Unit 7 1 Departments
1
Hi Jim
l'm glad you have ali day next Tuesday.
We'll have time to look around the factory.
Please find attached a map. When you
drive in, there's a security cabin on the
left and the factory is behind it. Our
offices are next to the factory and the
car park is below the offices. So park
there and take the lift. My office is on the
second floor, but go to Reception first.
See you soon.
Olivia
Training
Whitley's paints
2 Look at the office plan below. Underline the correct words in italics in 1-6.
Tip 1 British and 1 Production is on the left / right of Reception .
American English 2 Finance is above / below HR.
British and American English 3 The MD's office is between / next to the conferen ce room .
have sorne vocabulary 4 The cafe teria is on the second / third floor.
differences:
5 The car p ark is in front of / below Reception.
British English 1 American
English
6 R&D is in/ between Recep tion and Production .
ground f/oorlfirst floor
toiletlrestroom
fiftlelevator
Cafeteria
3 Work with a partner. Look at two office plans. Student A, turn to page 113.
Student B, turn to page 119.
4 Work with a partner. Describe where rooms and departrnents are in your
company. Where is your office? ·
5 .... 7.2 Jim arrives at the s ecurity cabin. Listen and complete the security man's
directions.
You go 1 this road and turn right. Go 2 the factory to the
offices, but d on ' t p ark there. Look for the car park sign and d rive 3_ __ _
below the offices and go 4 the car park there.
: · '. . Unit 7 ~ Departments ·
.
.
'
. '
lA·NGUAGE POINT
Match the prepositions of pla~e ~ 2 to diagrams 1-8.
1 4 -----''--- 8 _ _ __
7 Work with a partner. Take turns to give directions from where you are now to
these places. Guess which place your partner gives directions to.
Reception the cafeteria the lifts or stairs your favourite café
the bank your car the train station a cinema
Tip I·Giving directions Example: Go past the lift and turn left ...
and instructions
Use the imperative fofm of » For more exercises, go to Practice file 7 on page 99.
the verb to give directions
and instructions:
Go along this road.
Enter your password.
Practically speaking 1 How to use this, that, these and those
Sometimes we use You + verb
to be more polite:
1 ..,. 7.3 Listen to four short conversations. Match each conversation 1-4 with a
You go along this road and picture A-D.
turn /eft.
1 .,.. 7.4 Listen to two phone calls. What mistakes does the receiver make?
2 .,.. 7.4 Listen again. How do the callers correct the information?
1
2
3 Work with a partner. Call your partner and check and correct details. Student A,
turn to page 113. Student B, turn to page 118.
4 .,.. 7.5 Listen to a phone call. Complete the message.
FROM:
CALLING ABOUT:
PHONE NUMBER:
Key expressions
Asking to ~peak to someone
CALL BACK? 0
Could 1speak to ... ? URGENT? 0
l'd like to speak to ...
Is .. . there?
Leaving a message
Could 1 leave a message?
My number is ... 5 .,.. 7.5 Match 1-9 to a-i. Then listen again and check.
Can she call me back (as soon 1 Could I speak _ a your message.
as possible)? 2 I'm sorry, but _ b a contact number?
Taking a message 3 Could I leave c a message for her?
l'm sorry, but she isn't here/ 4 It' s d right?
available.
5 So e that's A-N-D-A-C.
Can 1take a message?
Can 1 have a contact number? 6 Can she call f to Teresa Baum, please?
1'11 give him/her your message. 7 Can I have g Richard Andac.
Checking details 8 Is that h she isn' t here this morning.
So that's .. . 9 I'll give her _ me back as soon as possible?
Is that right?
Correcting details » For more exercises, go to Practice file 7 on page 98.
No, it's N as in New York/
O as in Oslo. 6 Work with a partner. Practise leaving messages. Student A, turn to page 113.
Student B, turn to page 119.
50
1
How are Pfizer's new offices different from the old ones?
Do the s taff work in big or small offices?
How does the design help departments to work together?
What is your workspace like? Do you have a lot of open spaces?
Are the different departments well located?
Work in small groups. Talk about yo ur company. Who is responsible for what?
Who works with w ho? Who needs to communicate with who? How is your
office/department des igned?
Design yo ur perfect office or workspace so everyon e can do th eir job well and
communicate easily wi th their coll eagues.
Present your new workspace to th e rest of th e class.
Working with words 1 Employment
1 Read these job adverts.
1 What type of company is it?
2 Find two words that mean the same as job.
3 Which job needs a particular skill? What is it?
Summer placement
Are you an energetic student with ambition? Get sorne work
experience this summer. Every June-August we employ a friendly
young person to help in our offices. Learn new skills and earn
sorne money.
Web editor
We are looking for an imaginative but focused web editor to join
our team . You are a practica! person who can deal with problems
on your own.
1 Mon~~--=---~-~:l~R_·-_o-b~--e-rt
~-~º~~~~~:~~~~.---¡
!
Personal qualities
1
friendly
-·--r-----
·--------- -----___]
-----situation
rCurrent - - l:----------
1
~=~;::eri~~~---L
LANGUAGE POINT
The verbs in 2 are in the present continuous tense. Which two of the
following things do we use the present continuous tense for?
• An action or event in progress now
• An action or _event in progress around the tim~ of speaking
• A general fact or regular action
Look at the information about how we form the present continuous.
Complete the inforrnation with examples from the conversations in 2 .
Positive
1 am + verb + -ing.
You / We/ They are + verb + -ing. Example: _ _ __
, He/She / lt is + verb + -ing. Examples: _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Negative
I'm not (am not) + verb + -ing.
You / We/They aren't (are not) + verb + -ing.
He/She/lt isn' t (is not) + verb + -ing. Example: _ _ __
Questions
(Question word) am 1 + verb + -ing?
, (Question word) are you/we/they + verb + -ing? Example: _ _ __
(Question word) is he /she / it + verb + -ing? Example: _ _ __
Short answers
Yes, 1 am.
No, I'm not.
Yes, you/we/they are.
No, you/we/they aren't. Example: _ _ __
Yes, he/she/ it is.
No, he/she /it isn't.
-- - - · - - · ------------
» For more information, go to Grammar reference on page 101.
4 Match questions 1-5 to answers a-e .
1 What are you doing at the a lt's raining.
moment? b Sorry. I'rn trying to finish these plans.
2 Are you working on any e I'rn working with our partners in ltaly.
interesting projects? _ d Yes, we're working on a n ew hospital
3 How are your English lessons? in Cairo.
4 Could you give me a h and? _ e They' re difficult, but I'rn rnaking
5 Wha t is the weather like today? _ progress.
54
.. · :· .' · · Unit 8 l · Empl~y~~nt
5 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions 1-5 in 4, giving answers that
are true for you.
6 Read the article about our changing world of work.
1 Underline all the examples of the present continuous.
2 Do the present continuous verbs describe a changing or not-changing
situation?
• Employees aren't staying in the same jobs for long. Nowadays, the average
employee moves to a new job every three years.
• The number of women in work is rising and more and more women are
working in higher positions in companies.
• Many people are deciding their own working hours. Sorne people now work
longer days but only four days a week, so more people are enjoying a longer
weekend for the same amount of pay!
7 Do you agree with the article? Is it true for you and your company?
Tell the class.
j"ip 1 atl,on A B e D
Use the prepositions at and
on wi.th times and days of the 2 Work with a partner. Ask and answer these questions.
week: ,. ' · 1 What time did you start work today?
I start work at.eight o'c/ock. · 2 What time do you normally have lunch?
<Sari ~e meet on Tuesday at 3 What time is it now?
thfee o'c/ock?
3 Ask your partner three more What time ... ? questions.
1
55
Unit 8 : Employment
arrange a meeting with the heads of department, Bruno, Dolores and Chen.
She calls Bruno first. Listen to the conversation. Puta cross (X) when Kasia and
Bruno are busy.
Thursday
Kasia Bruno
0800-0900
0900-1000
1000- 1100
1100-1200
1200-1300·
1300-1400
1400-1500
Complete these notes to describe the type of person you are looking
for in each job.
Marketing assistant Administrative assistant
Experience: Experience:
Qualities: Qualities:
The job advert is written. You now need to arrange a day for interviews.
Find a day when you are both free to interview people.
Student A, tum to page 114.
Student B; turn to page 119.
With your partner, create two short candidate profiles for each job, for
· example, experience and knowledge needed for the job.
Decide on sorne questions you want to ask.
Join with another pair. Take turns to interview each person in the other
pair for the job.
; SofÍtel -¡
1
T;-p-~-;;g~ - ---[{~:s::r~_~_-::_-_-_·_~pe~-ia_I_jW~rldwide-i
1 . ' '
__________ __J_______ : expenenc~ ----~'-------~
5 Work with a partner. Discuss which things in 1 are important for your
company and your competitors. Does your company offer something special?
6 Complete sentences 1-6 with the words from the list.
wide competitive comfort expensive budget mid-range market
1 The hotel industry is very - there are a lot of big chains out there.
2 They are the only international group with hotels in every segment.
3 This means they can offer all their customers a choice.
4 Their hotels offer the customer a low-price option.
5 Their segment hotels offer more and better services.
6 Their top-range hotels are , but each one gives the customer a special
experience.
7 Work with a partner. Talk about a hotel or other company you use (for
example, IT company or office supplies company). Why do you use them?
Use adjectives and nouns from the table to describe them.
~~--.,~------.,,....---~
Adjectives
budget/ economy / mid-range market segment
low / high 1 prices
good / bad l
choice and range
cheap / expensive location
fast/slow l
. technology / facilities
i
!
!
up-to-date / modern i quality
1 .
wide 1 serv1ce
t.iriendly _ 1 staff 1
--------'--------- ---- -- __J
Example: I use the [name] hotel chain. They have cheap prices and good service.
59
Language at work 1 Comparatives
1 Do you normally buy these products or services from a shop/office or online
from a website? Why? Compare your answers with the rest of the class.
• Music • Clothes
• Food and drink • Electrical goods
• Holidays or travel tickets • Property (e.g. a house or flat)
• Financial advice and loans • Books
2 Where does your company sell its products or services? In shops, over the
Internet or somewhere else?
3 ..,. 9.2 Listen to two interviews with two business owners and answer the
questions.
• Which speaker has an online retail/ e-commerce company?
• Which speaker has a hlgh street shop?
4 ..,. 9.2 The two speakers describe the competitive advantages of their
companies. Listen ágain and complete the table.
.
1
Companyl ).~ , Company2
al service 5 prices
staff are 2 6 stocks
7
staff are 3 delivery
products are 4 aª choice 1
5 Complete the Language point table for comparative adjectives. Use audio script
9.2 to help you.
LANGUAGE POINT
l~ ~
7 Work in groups of three. Make sentences from the words in the table below.
Tip 1 than Student A begins the sentence with any word from A. Student B continues the
Remember to use than sentence. Student C finishes the sentence. Change roles after each sentence.
(not /ike) after comparative Example: A Supermarkets ...
adjectives when comparing B ... have a wider choice
two things: e ... than small shops.
Our products are cheaper than
our competitor's.
NOT 01:1r fHed1:1ets are eheaper
A B c
Hke e1:1r eempetiter's. Coffee wide choice managers
English difficult/ easy to learn ~ sending an email
Cycling up-to-date Japanese
i Tablets J big/small 1 small shops
1 Directors , expensive/ cheap 1 than .. . water
1 Sending a tweet fast/slow driving
1 Supermarkets 1 low / high prices 1 j 1aptops
1 experienced 1
'---------·-
8 Work with a partner. Take turns to compare your company with a competitor
or another company you know well. Compare things like:
• price • choice
• customer service • staff
• quality • delivery
Example: My company's products are more expensive than our competitor's, but we
offer a higher quality service.
5 Work with a partner. How much do these things t:ost in your town or city?
1 • a TV • a bus or train ticket • a mid-range hotel
• a pizza • a smartphone
6 Talk about the prices of the things in 5 in the cities below. Do you think they
1 are cheaper or more expensive than in your town or city?
• London • New York • Tokyo
• Beijing • Rome
61
Unit 9 . Competition ·
r------
ILower ~rices? _
Smaller company?
-~ __-_-- -·-=- --~- :± Wehli,neo¡ _ITE
_v' -~
----- -- ,..
1 Older companyi·-~ ·~-
~----
1
1 Better quality of work?
1More experience ~ith online businesses?
1 Faster delivery?
62
Supermarket competition
I like Lidl because it's smaller than my old
supermarket, so I can do my shopping much
faster. There's a smaller range of products, but
I can buy everything I want.
I like the fact that Aldi sells a lot of local
. products: British meat, milk, cheese and fruit
and vegetables.
It's easy - at my old supermarket, my weekly
shop was about ESO; at Lidl it's only about f:60!
I like.the products in Aldi: good quality meat
and cheese, and excellent German chocolate!
Read customers' comments about Aldi and Lid!. Why do they shop there?
Listen toan interview about the success of Aldi and Lidl. Which of the
reasons in the comments in are mentioned?
3 What areas do you think are important for s upermarkets to b e competitive?
4 Which foreign stores (e.g. supermarkets, clothes shops, restaurants) are
successful in your country? Why?
Work in groups of three .You want to set upa new supermarket in yo ur country. You
need to compete with the s upermarkets which are there now. How can you make
your supermarket competitive? Discuss the profile of the supermarke ts in yo ur
country- is there a gap in the market? Decide on your new supermarket's:
• products: range, quality, prices, brands, suppliers
• stores: location, size and design
• service: customer service and other services you can offer
• marketing: how will you advertise? What message will you gi.ve to the customers?
Presen t your ideas to the class. Which group's supermarket is the most competitive?
Viewpoint 3 1 Processes
Focus
1 Work with a partner. Which of the processes 1-5 do you do in your job? Which
of the adjectives below do you think describes each process?
In this video lesson, people fast slow difficult simple long short
talk about processes in their 1 Taking customer orders
companies. There is also
2 Recruiting a new employee
a video about the ordering
process in a food delivery 3 Arranging team meetings
company called Fresh Direct. 4 Booking travel arrangements
5 A manufacturing process
2 ~ Watch three people talking about sorne of the processes in l. Answer
the questions in the table.
Speake~l
Which process are
· they talking about?
1
How do they
describe the process?
·
' .\,.',';'~
· · ·- ,t
2 Which part of Fresh Direct is the video about?
3 Why is Fresh Direct a successful company?
' Operations Manager; Fresh Oirect
... ~_ .... ':--~~-~ ~ ~>:i:.!""' ...........¡' 8 Work with a partner. Number the stages in the process at Fresh Direct in the
correct order 1-7.
A 'picker' assembles the order onto a pallet. _
They key the order into the management system.
Fresh Direct takes an order from a customer.
Another person checks the quantity and quality of the product.
The order management system knows if the order is in stock. _
Lorries deliver it to the customers in different parts of the country'.
They load the pallet onto the lorry. _
9 002 Watch the video again and check your answers in 8 .
10 Work with a partner. Have a conversation using the information in 7 and 8.
Student A: You are the operations manager at Fresh Direct. Welcome Student B to
your warehouse and explain the process.
Student B: You are an important customer of Fresh Direct. You are visiting the
warehouse for the first time. Ask Student A questions about the process in the
warehouse.
Describe a process
11 Work with a partner. Think of a process you and/or your partner has at work.
Make notes on all the stages of the process. Ask each other questions to help
make each step of the process clear. Then present your process to the class.
Working with words 1 Working in teams
1 Read about W.L. Gore & Associa tes. Write the headings from the list in the
corred place in the text 1-4.
Time to talk Small teams Everyone's a leader The long view
1 _ _ _ _ _ _ __
You work with colleagues in groups and
everyone knows each o.ther.
2 _ _ _ _ _ _ __
There are no job titles and no managers, so
everyone in the group makes decisions. You
develop ideas to share with your team, and
you ali plan new projects together.
WL. Gore & A ssociates is well 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ __
knownfor its GORE-TEX® lt often takes years to solve problems and
fabrics. Wilb ert and Genevieve find solutions for new products.
Gore started the company in 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ __
1958. It has no bosses or job TI
You attend lots of meetings. Face-to-face A
titles. Th e company's rules for communication is better than memos and w.
business are: emails . or
Th
th
Th
th1
i6 '
2 Tick(,/) the phrases you think people say at Gore.
1 1 don't like working w ith other people. D
2 1 don't know - ask the boss. D
3 Let's have a meeting. D
4 It took a long time, but we have a gre~roduct. D
5 lt's not m y job to think of new ideas. LJ
6 I need to speak to the team before I make a decision. D
3 Work with a partner. Discuss which of Gore's working methods are similar in
your company.
4 Match verbs 1-7 to nouns a-g, then check your answers in the text in l .
1 attend a decisions
2 plan _ b problems
3 make c solutions
4 work d projects
5 develop _ e meetings
6 find f with colleagues
7 solve g ideas
5 Complete these questions with words from 4.
1 What do you have to make at work?
2 What meetings did you last month?
3 Do you with colleagues in a team, or alone?
4 What do you do when you want to a problem at work?
5 What is a good time of day to new ideas?
6 How do you feel when you find a to a problem?
7 Do you have to any large projects in your team?
6 Work with a partner. Ask and answer the questions in 5.
7 • 10.1 Listen to a conversation about a team problem. What is the problem?
What three solutions do they talk about?
8 • 10.1 Listen again and complete the sentences.
Tip 1 team 1 1 h ave a problem with the new project team.
A team is a group of people. 2 There's a problem with their teamwork ...
We can use itas a singular 3 That's a problem.
or plural noun : 4 That's a idea!
The new te~m is planning 5 That might n o t be a _ _ _ _ solution.
the project.
The new team are planning
6 I d on ' t think that's such a _ _ _ _ idea.
the project.
» For more exercises, go to Practice file 10 on page 104.
9 Work with a partner. Discuss these problems using the phrases in 4 and 8.
• An important customer wants a 20% discount on all orders. You normally offer
10%.
• Someone in your team is off sick for two weeks. You need to finish your project
this Friday.
• You have to take a new client to dinner. You need to decide where to go.
• Two people in your team are good at their jobs, but there is a personality
problem: they cannot work together and a1ways disagree in meetings.
1 O Think of a problem you have, or had, at work. Tell your partner and discuss it.
Can you solve the problem?
67
Unit 10 1 Teamwork
LANGUAGE POINT
•h - ·-~
¡, f¡ '
f Exampl~s
·~
Hi Richard,
How was your trip? We have a lot of things to My trip was fine, except for this personnel problem.
discuss, but 1 (important) decision at
Asking Pedro to leave is probably 4 _ _ __
the moment is what to do with Pedro. Should
(easy), but also 5 (expensive) solution.
we ask him to leave, offer him a different job in
Sorry, but 1think that offering him a new job in the
Recife or move him to Rio? What's 2 _ _ __
Recife factory is 6 (bad) solution. You're
(good) solution? Perhaps 3 (cheap)
right that it's 7 (expensive) option, but
solution is to offer Pedro a new job in the Recife
Recife is our 8 (small) factory, so he will
factory. What do you think?
still be dealing with the same people. How about
Richard transferring him to the new Rio factory? Let's talk
about this when l'm back in the office.
Ad ria na
. . . ' '.
~~ · ·· Unif~O ! Teamwork
# ,, ' ..
6 Work with a partner. You need to find a new line manager for the Recife
Tip 1 personnellper$onal factory. Discuss and compare the three candidates below. Who is the best
Personnel is a noun and means candidate?
staff or employees. -·---~- ----¡
Personal is an adjective and ~ Marcio Lucy
means private o_r belonging -·-------- r·----- ·-
to one person. \ Ri_?. ?e Janeiro_~acto:y_ : ~:cif<:_ f~~t~y- ___ -;
Our personnel mustn 't use w~~k 1:ist~~Y_
their personal email addresses • Joined the company in • Joined the company as ' • Joined the Denver
at work. 2008 as a line worker. line worker last year. factory in 2006.
• • Becarne team leader • Became team leader • Became team leader in
for Production line 1 , for Production line 2 2012. Moved to Recife
· -· in 2~!_1_:_ ___ ._____i._ this year. six months ago.
. '- · - - - - - - - · - ¡
LComme_n_t_s _ _ _ _ _·--.,.------ -----~- _ ·- . ·-~
, Very popular with his Next month - training ¡ Her tearn like her. She ¡
i tearn. He is looking for course in management j is taking Portuguese ¡'
69
Unit 10 1 Teamwork
2 .... 10.4 The Director is discussing the report with a line manager. Listen and
answer questions 1-2.
1 Which parts of the report do they discuss? What don't they discuss?
2 What reasons <loes the line manager give for the two problems?
3 .... 10.4 Listen again. Put expressions a-h into categories 1-4.
1 Asking for an opinion: _ , _ 3 Agreeing: _
2 Giving an opinion: _ , _ , _ 4 Disagreeing: _ , _
a What's your opinion? e Do you think ...
b In my opinion ... f I don' t think so.
c I think . . . g I'm not so sure.
d I agree. h I think we should ...
5 Work in small groups. Look at the ideas in the table. Discuss what you should
do to sol ve the problems at Papotech. You have a maximum budget of €200,000.
Key expressions
Asking for an opinion
What do you think?"
What's your opinion?
PAPOTECH • Possible solutions
Prices
-
.
- ---¡
Offer 10% lower prices on 100 most popular products '
Cost in€
lj
a) to ali customers
Do you think ·... ? 100,.000 · 1·
b) _to our ?iggest c~~o~e~ 45,000
Giving an opinion - - ---
In my opinion ... , Pay Increase salaries
1think ... / I don't think ...
a) by 10% 50,000 .1
1think we should ... 1
b)by5% 25,000
Agreeing -:---- ~- --
Yes, 1agree. T:aining ~ive _mor:_ trai.r_:in~ t~ callcentre staff 10,000
That's true. Jobs a) Recruit two new staff for the call centre 60,000
Disagreeing b) Offer t~ee staff ~e po~t of tear:i leader 20,000
1disagree / don't agree.
IT a) Buy a new computer system 100,000
l'm not so sure.
b) Train staff to use the new system 15,000
Teamwork and personality types
What makes a good team? Sorne Situation: A large administrative
companies use tests to help them team working in two different
choose the right people to work offices in Northem and Southem
together and to improve te amwork. California didn't work well as a team.
The MBTI®(Myers-Briggs T)'pe Communication wasn't good and
• Indicator) is one of the most popular. It employees were stressed. They didn't
is used by 89 of the biggest companies agree on how to do things.
in the USA.
Action: Team-building training which
In the MBTI®employees answer
used the MBTI®test.
a lot of questions in four different
categories. The result of the test tells Results: The team understood
employees that they have one of 16 themselves and each other better. They
different personality types . In this organized their tasks differently, so
way, employers hope that employees their work became more efficient and
will understand themselves and their they felt less stressed. 'It became much
colleagues better. easier to understand why others act
and communicate the w ay they do,'
Case study: Kaiser Perma nente, a large
said one member of the team.
health-care provider in the USA.
Discussion
Do you think using tests like th e MBTI®is useful for companies? Why /Why n ot?
'- Are personality tests used by companies in your country? Does your company
use the m?
In what oth er ways d o companies try to improve tea m wor k?
How <loes your company try to improve teamw ork?
With you r p artn e r, discuss w h a t you think your an swers say about yo ur
p ersonality ty p e . H ow is this irnporta nt for your work in a team?
71
Working with words 1 Staying at a hotel
1 When was the las t time you stayed in a hotel? Was ita work or leisure trip?
Which of these facilities and services did the hotel have?
restaurant gym car park Internet access
swimming pool room service other services
2 ... 11.1 Jenny Chiang is on a business trip to Dublin. She needs to book a hotel
room. Listen to her phone conversation with the receptionist and choose the
correct words from 1- 5 on the reservation form.
RESERVATION FORM
1
Room type . eí.n.gle.Ldou.l?.le
4
Phone / Card number ..... .6.6..74..8..5.96...8..374..6.3.74
5
Expiry / Start date ..... 0312019 ....... .
3 111>- ll.1 Match1-5 to a-e to make phrases from the conversation.Then listen
METRO HOTEL
SERVICES
We are pleased to offer guests m an y services:
BREAKFAST (313)
Served in the restaurant from 07.00-09.30.
(Also available in rooms.)
RESTAURANT (313)
Book a table for dinner this evening at our French restaurant.
9 Change roles and repeat 8. Student A, turn to page 114 and ask questions
about the services. Use the phrases in 3, 5 and 7 to help you.
73
' -
Unit 11 . Travel
2 Look at the phrases in bold in l . Are they about the past, present or future?
Are they about a general plan ora specific arrangement?
3 Complete the explanations in Language point 1 with be, main verb andgoing to.
LANGUAGE POINT 1
1 We talk about general plans wi~ + _ _ __
2 In negative sentences, we use the negative of _ _ __
5 Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about your next trip or
holiday. ·
visit .. .
open .. .
Areyou have ...
I'm going to see .. .
We're offer .. .
take .. .
meet .. .
74
· · Unit 11 l Travel
LA~GUAGE POl.NT 2
What foJJU are the v~rbs in bold in 7.?
Is' this form used here to s~y' ._. .? .,
1 why sométhing happens
2 b-<:>w something happens _.
-'3 when something hapJ>ens
9 Work with a partner. Make sentences about plans using the prompts.
1 leave work early --+ go to the dentist
2 do a course--+ learn a new computer program
3 visit Delhi --+ see clients
4 call Sashia --+ arrange a meeting
5 come to the office at the weekend --+ finish m y report
Example: I'm going to leave work early to go to the dentist.
75
. .
Unit 11 ! Travel
Eating out
In many countries, the restaurant - not the office - is the real place for
business. So make sure you can answer these questions before your
next trip a broa d.
1 What do you eat for lunch or dinner?
2 Are there any spedal or local dishes?
3 What are the most popular drinks with dinner?
4- How many courses are there?
5 Who pays the bill?
6 What is the tip in restaurants? 0%? 10%? 20%?
2 ... 11.6 Listen to two people atan airport restaurant ordering from the menu
below. What do they order? What is their total bill?
f'LYIN<i M1611
MENU
Giant burger and fries 11.25 Soft drinks / coffee /tea 3.00
Discussicn
1 Do you agree or disagree with each of the ideas above?
2 How do you travel? How can you reduce the time and money you spend on travelling?
3 Do you think people go on fewer business trips these days because of tele- and
videoconferencing? How do you think business travel will change in the future?
Ta:.'
1 Work in small groups. Look at the travel and meetings plan for a sales manager in a
Madrid-based company. Use the travel and acccimmodation information on page 115
to help plan the manager's trips. Discuss the options, for example:
• Can sorne meetings take place using videoconferencing instead of a personal meeting?
• How w ill they travel? Where will they stay?
• Are there any ways to save time and money?
\;1-r'h
l 1d (_1: ' MEETING LOCATION TIME
,, ' .
/ .
' t ••
Working with words 1 Calendars and schedules
1 Work with a partner. What do you think the busiest season is for these types of
business? Why?
• delivering flowers • department store • trade fair industry
2 The graphs below show busy periods in the year for the three businesses in l.
Match the graphs A-C to the three businesses.
m m m
3 llo- 12.1 Listen to three people who work in these businesses. Check your
answers in 2 and answer questions 1-3.
1 Which rnonths are busiest for Ka trina?
2 Why is January a good rnonth for departrnent stores?
3 Which days are very irnportant in the flower delivery business?
4 Complete word pairs 1-7 with words from the list. Use audio script 12.1 to
Tip 1 schedule help you.
Schedule is pronounced holiday period (x2) off schedule deadline lea ve
differently in British English 1 tight _ _ __ 5 busy _ _ __
and American English: 2 busy _ _ __ 6 quiet _ _ __
British English : /'Jedju:l/
3 annual _ _ __ 7 time _ _ __
American English ; /'sked3u:l/
4 public _ _ __
8 Find four words or phrases in the schedule and note in 7 for definitions 1-4.
1 time off on Saturday, Sunday and one extra day (Friday or Monday) _ _ __
2 a note to tell you to do something _ _ __
3 a plan or schedule with times for each stage _ _ __
4 meeting for a group of people once a year _ _ __
9 Which are the busy periods in your company? Draw a line in the graph below
to show your busier· and quieter months. Work with 'a partner. Use your graph
to talk about the following:
• the busier and quieter seasons • your schedule or timetable this week
• time off and holidays this year • events you have every year
• deadlines this month
Example: I have a very busy schedule this month because ...
JFMAMJJASOND
79
Language at work 1 Present perfect
1 Greta Helsing works for Original Oils. Read the information about the
company and her email below and answer questions 1-3.
1 Where <loes Original Oils sell its products?
2 Where <loes it huy its materials?
3 What is Greta's d eadline?
Original Oils
Original Oils imports and sells natural cosmetic products (soap, lotions) to high
street shops in Western Europe. Usually, the company buys raw materials from
Pakistan and India, but this year Original Oils t1as ordered ·Palmarosá oil from a
new supplier in Nepal. lt wants to produce a new soap with the oil for Valentine's
Day but the delivery hasn't ~rrived..yet.
LANGUAGE POINT
Look at the verbs in bold in l.
1 Are they talking/asking about a P<:St, present or future action?
2 Does the action affect the present or the past?
Complete these explanations for forming the p.r esent perfect.
a . To make positive statements u~e have/ + past participle.
b To make negative sentences use haven't/ - + past participle.
e To make questions use / + subject + past participle.
d To form the past participle of regular verbs (arder-, arrive, etc;.) add _ _ __
to the verb. ·
... winter
1 •. • spring
== . ,-
3
ru_a_r,_y.....__--.-......,.,.--
... midday
••• the weekend
1
1
L _ _____ __J ... an h our 1
___i.__
1.
Tip 1 at or on?
The prepositions at and on are
4 Ask your partner about these times. Ask about the past, present and future.
sometimes used in different • in spring/sumrner/auturnn/winter
ways in British and American • in (rnonth)
English: · • at (time)
British English: What are you • a t the weekend
going.to do atthe weekend? •
American Englisti ~ What • on public h olid ays
are ·you going to do on the • on the (d ate)
weekend? Example: What did you do at the weekend? What do you usually do on public
holidays? What are you going to do in the summer?
.J
(
--
: s1
Unit 12 ¡ Schedules
82
· ' · · "- · Uriit l2 1 Schedules ~
Instruction: , Instruction:
Find the mistake: Explam how to use.,
~ y:ou from l>eru? the photocop~er.
Yes,I frdm. ·
Question: R~le-play: ·
Ask your partner A You want to speak
three questions to a colleague but
about his/her job. opinion: he/she isn't there.
Your CEO wants to . Leave a message.
move your offices to B Answer the call.
a city 500 km away.
Role-play: • '.
A Call your partner
and ask for his/
her email address .
B Respond.
~
·favourite restaurant
Plan a party for your
English group next
using superlatives, week. Discuss with
e.g. best, most B your plan and the
·expensive, etc. schedule.
Jnstruction: ·
A Arrive at a hotel A Call and arrange a
and check in. Ask meeting for next
about breakfast week.
and dinner. Respond.
B Respond.
Viewpoint 4 1 A busi_n.ess trip
' ·~ ' -"' ~ '"
. ~ .. ~ • - i" . . . ~-~ -
Focus
1 Work with a partner. Have yo u ever been on a
business trip and had problems? Look at the 1 • •
list of problems. Have these ever happened to BERLlN
In this video lesson, people
talk about problems they had yo u? What did you do?
LHSY3 09 DE lf
on a business trip. There is • You missed the plane. NEW YORK AR978 28 ·. ::i;
1¡
a video of Patricia Reyes, a • The plane was cancelled. TORONTO AC902 1 1
consultant in market research.
She is on a business trip to do • Your bags didn't arrive at the airport. MROR i O
1 1
CAN[
sorne work for a co mpany in a • The hotel didn' t have a room for you. l83Y2 15
BEiJlNG CAN e
d ifferent city. • A member of the hotel staff was rude. CX6Sy 02
• The food in the hotel restaurant was terrible. HOUSTON CAN e
PRR:s AA38c..¡ ,..,
• There was somethlng wrong with your room. 08
• Something else?
2 You are going to watch two videos about a business trip. One video is in a
hotel reception and the other video is in a restaurant. Before you watch, look at
sentences 1-12. Do you think the sentences are in a hotel reception (H) orina
restaurant (R)? Which can be in both places (H/R)?
1 I have a reservation. H/R
2 Are you ready to order now? _
3 Would you like a wake-up call? _
4 Table for two?
5 Can someone check the air conditioning?
6 What do you recommend? _
7 Would yo u like help with your bags? _
8 Do you need another moment with the menu?
9 Could you just sign here?
10 Do yo u need a taxi? _
11 1'11 get this. _
12 If you could check the amount and enter yo ur pin number please?
· A business trip
A business lunch
5 Patricia rneets one of her clients, Marcus, for lunch in a restaurant.
Watch the video and tick (.t) the phrases you hear in 2 .
6 Watch the video again. Answer questions 1-10.
1 Who gave the presentation in the morning?
2 Why is Marcus pleased v.rith Pa tricia?
3 Do they both order sparkling water?
4 Do they order their food straightaway?
5 How long has Marcus worked for his cornpany?
6 What do they order?
7 How is Patricia's hotel?
8 What is the problern with Marcus's order?
9 Who pays for the meal?
10 What is Patricia going to do later in the day?
Possessives Hi Abdul ,
Language at work 1 Complete the questions with the correct form of the
verbs in brackets. Then add a short answer.
1 A you (export) your products
GRAMMAR REFERENCE to France?
B Yes, we
Present simple 2 A they (work) for GM?
Form B Yes, they
Positive: 3 A Remax (sell) real estate?
Subject + verb B Yes, it
They work for Vodafone. 4 A she (provide) training for
She works for Vodafone. us?
B No, she _ _ __
Negative:
5 A we (employ) more than 10
Subject + do/does not + verb
nationalities in our company?
. I don'tldo noiwork for IBM. B Yes, we _ _ __
He.doesn:Í:! does not work for IBM. 6 A you _ _ _ _ (buy) products from
Questions: your country?
Do/Does + subject + verb? B No,I _ _ __
Do I/you/we/they work for Unilever?
2 Complete the email with the correct form of the
Does he/she/it work for Unilever? verbs from the list.
Short answers: employ have produce (not) work sell (not) export
Yes/No+ subject + do/does/don't/doesn't.
Yes, Ido.
Yes, he does.
To: Klaudia@bme.cz
No, they don't.
From: s.field@bme.com
No, it doesn't. Subject: New customer information
Careful: I/he/she/it: No -s on main verb in negative and
question forms. Helio Klaudia,
Spelling Here's sorne information about your
Most verbs: He/she/it + verb + -s new customer: The company 1_ _ __
computer components. lt 2 800
He works, imports, sells, buys people in Europe. lts head office is in
Verbs ending ip. -o, -ch, -ss, -sh, -x: He/she/it + verp + -es Toulouse. lt 3 to America , but it
She goes, watches, misses, washes, fixes 4 to most of Asia. We 5 _ _ __
Verbs with consonant + -y: replace the -y with -ies with their offices in the UK, but we
6 contact with their factories in
apply -+ he applies, try -+ she tries, fly -+ it flies
France and ltaly.
Exceptions: Have - has Good luck with your meeting on Tuesday.
Use Sandy
To talk about general facts.
Glaxo produces pharmaceutical products.
BMW doesn't provide financial services. 3 Correct the mistakes in 1-7.
Do you produce electronics? No, I don't. I work in the 1 You do work for Terranova?
service industn;.
2 We imports most of our products.
4 The Management Department of the company B Yes. It's Phillipa underscore Wainwright at castellco
works here. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ dot com.
A that / say / you / slowly /more /Can
5 We deliver the products to customers from this
7 , please?
location. -.,.---------- - -
B Sure. It's Phillipa underscore Wainwright at
castellco dot com.
A Thanks. I'll send an email to confirm your order.
B Thanks very rnuch.
A for / Thanks /arder / your
8
What does she do? sometimes never rarely always usually often
Where do they live?
1 Paul is late for work.
See also Practice file 2 for other question forms in - 2 Sandra is late for work.
the present simple.
3 Zoran is late for work.
Meaning 4 Vincenz is late for work.
To ask about: 5 Randa is late for work.
The way / method 6 Rafael is la te for work.
How do you travel to work? By train.
2 Put the words in italics in the correct order.
People/ a company you work for 1 She / break / takes / always / a
Who does she work far? Philips. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ atlOOO.
General information 2 We're / sick / rarely _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __
What do they do? Tiiey sell electronics. • 3 They / never / seven / days / work
Freq~ency - - - - - - - - - - ª week.
How often does he take a holiday? Once ayear. 4 l / off/ take / usually / Friday
-Aplace
'Where do you work? In Singapore. 5 We / finish / work / sometimes
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ at 16.00.
Thereason
6 He's / late /far / work / often
Why ~o they like the company? The pay is very good.
A time
When do-we startwor~? At 8.00 a.m. 3 Match questions 1-6 to answers a-f.
1 When do you have lunch? _
2 How often do you go to work by train? _
3 What does your company do? _
4 Who do you work with? _
5 Where do you take a break? _
6 Why do you like your job? _
a I usually go to the canteen for a coffee.
b At 12.00.
c It's very interesting.
d Never, I always drive.
e I have three colleagues in my team.
f It develops software.
5 l Practice file
Working with words Business communication
1 Underline the correct words in italícs to complete 1 Complete the conversations with expressions from
the sentences. the lists.
1 We receive a letter / an invoice every month for the A
products we buy. You need to I'll speak to There are sorne problems with
2 When we send a customer his order, we always That would be great explain the situation
include a delivery note / business card.
A 1 the equipment and the
3 We print a hard copy / CV of every order we products aren't ready for the Polish order. Can you
receive. help?
4 When I want a new job, I send my business card / B 2 contact the customer
CV to companies that interest me. and 3_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
5 When I meet people in m y job, we usually A OK.
exchange business cards / arder forms. B 4_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the service engineers.
6 We senda hard copy / an arder form with our A s___________
brochure to ali new customers.
7 When I take a taxi, I pay, then ask for a letter / B
receipt for my company. We did, but I'll cal/ You need to far your help
8 If you are interested in working for our company, No problem We can't I'll explain
please fill in our online application form / contract. A 6_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ find the invoice for
Delaney & Co. They want a special price.
2 Complete the email with words from the list.
B 7 call Jenny in the
save print receive open send forward
Accounts Department.
. ISZI A ª - - - - - - - - - - - she wasn't in the
office.
To: José_Pablo@blc.com B 9 the customer then. Do
írom: Tiler.macintyre@blc.com they normally have a special price?
Subj ect : Organizing paperwork / A No, not usually.
PC problems! B OK. lO the situation.
Helio José, A That's great. Thanks a lo t
11
There are a few IT problems in our office B
- - - - - - - -- - -
12_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
today, so can you do me a favour?
Can you 1 a hard copy of the
2 Complete the expressions and find the hidden
report from the meeting and give it to message.
Amanda? 1 also need a copy - can you 1 We n' _ _ ~ to fix the problem.
2
the document to me in your next 2 Don tw ___ _ . .
email?
3 I'll e_ ____ _ the situation.
Also, 1 can't 3 our customer 4 That would be g ___ _
correspondence folder. lf you can, please
4
the order forms in this folder. 5 We'vegota _____ _ _ with the order.
Can you 5 me the invoice from 6 I'll e __ the customer now.
Bertrands so 1 have their contact details,
please? 7 Wec deliver in time.
8 We changed the software, but it d work.
Finally, can you call me when you 6 _ _ __
this email? 9 I'll let you know as soon as I
1 1 to Warsaw
2 1 a presentation to the
Board
3 1 Warsaw
3 deals with questions and problems from customers: A So that's Mr Kundu, phone number 08274 38573.
Customer (8 letters) Is / right / that 5 ?
4 promotes the company's products (9 le tters) B That's right.
5 develops new products: and A I'll / message / her / give / your
6
Development (8 letters)
6 is responsible for the money in the company
(7 letters)
7 deals with the employees: _ _ _ _ Resources
(5 letters)
8 is responsible for the computer network:
Information (10 letters)
Language at work 1 You are on the stairs. Look at the plan and complete
the sentences with the words from the list.
GRAMMAR REFERENCE
Cafeteria
Prepositions of place
,,,,,,
Lift
To describe the position of something or someone. Marketing
Sales \
On the third floor 2 Go left out of IT and along the corrídor. They are in
front of you.
3 Go out of the cafetería, tum right and go into the
On t he second floor room. _ _ __
4 Go into the lift and up one floor.
past up down
8 1 Practice file
Working with words Business communication
1 Complete the sentences and use the answers to 1 Match 1-6 to a-f to make questions and sentences.
complete the crossword. 1Can we arrange _ a Monday.
2What time b good for you?
3I'm free on e a meeting?
2 3
4Sorry, _ d at lunchtime?
5Is 10.00 a.m. e are you free?
4 5 6Are you free _ f I'm busy then.
100 )
Language at work 1 Complete the email using the present continuous
form of the verbs in brackets.
GRAMMAR REFERENCE
Subject: New position questions/update
Present continuous
Forrn Hi Max,
Positive: Subject + am/is/ are+ -ing Here's sorne information about the new
I am/'m writing the monthly report. position:
He is/'s workingfrom home. Talvinder can't take the new job
They are/'re meeting the MD. becauseshe 1_ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __
Negative: Subject t am /is/ are not + -ing (finish) her university studies. We
I am not / 'm not working at home today. 2 (contact) sorne of
the other applicants from the interviews last
She is not /_isn't f!ctoing her lunch. week .
.You are no.i / aren't talking to Security.
Janis 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Questións:_(Question word) + am/isfare + subject +
(check) their qualifications again and 1
-ing?
4 (arrange) second
Am I working with the new customer today? interviews. We 5_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Is it raining today? (not invite) applicants from abroad - this
Are we looking at.the right report? takes too long.
Short answe.r s: Don' t repeat !he main verb. 1 need sorne help from you with the
A Am I working with the new customer today? interviews - do you have time or
B Yes, you are. 6 (you plan) the HR
A Are we iooking at the right report? conference at the moment? Please let me
know.
B No, we aren't.
Regards,
Spelling
Most verbs: add -ing to the verb F
study -+ studying / start -+ starting
Verbs ending with -e: replace -e with -ing
arrive -+ arriving 2 Put the conversation in the correct order 1-7.
a _ I know, but Konrad is waiting for this.
Verbs ending with vo~el + consonant: double the last
Anyway, what's Abi's news?
consonant and add -ing
b _ Are you coming to the meeting now?
stop -+ stopping
e _ He's helping set upa new sales office in
Use CapeTown.
To describe an action qr event in progress around the d _ No, sorry. I'm working on this presentation.
time of speaking. e _ Well, he isn't managing the sales team any
Are you working on any interesting new projects? more.
To describe an action happening at the moment of f _ But Abi is here from South Africa - he's only
speaking. staying three days.
A What are you doing? g _ What's he doing now, then?
B We're checking all the new application Jorms. 3 Correct the mistakes in 1-6.
1 Where Zoran and Judith going?
Comparatives ..
Adjective
,__ Comparative
Forrn 1 1+ -er
One-syllable adjectives (also sorne two-syllable 1
adjectives) 1 1
j '
1
Adjectives ending in a consonant: add -er
1
Jast -+ Jaster
Adjectives ending in -e: add -r 2 + -ier
wide -+ wider
Adjectives }~nding in a vowel + consonant: d¡;mble the
consonant and add -er 3 +more
big -+ bigge~ •
.f\djectives ending in -y: replace the -y with -ier
easy -+ easier
Long adjectives - two syllables or more
Put more before the adjective. The adjective doesn't
change. 2 Correct the mistakes in 1-8.
1 easyJet is often more cheap than British Airways.
difficult -+ more difficult
Irregular adjectives 2 Vodafone offers a gooder service than my phone
good -+ better provider. _ _ __
bad-+ worse 3 Our office is in a more expensive location like our
Use competitor's. _ _ __
4 Spanish is easyer to learn than Japanese. _ _ __
Use comparatives to compare two or more things or
people. 5 Our customers are often more experienced that our
technicians. _ _ __
Shopping online gives you a wider choice of products
6 The competitors offer more lower prices than us.
and cheaper prices than shopping on the high street.
Than 7 The new mobile phone is more difficulter to use
Tó compare two things use than after the adjective. than the old model. _ _ __
A Daewoo is cheaper than an Audi. 8 Their customer service is worser than before.
Sofitel is more expensive than Novotel.
Express delivery is /aster than standard delivenJ. 3 Complete the text with the words from the list.
friendlier higher expensive wider than
more (x2) easier better worse
G.RAMMAR REFERENCE
* Finish the report for Ajax . ./
Pres~nt perfect * Call our suppliers. )(
Forro
* Finalize the menu for the buffet reception . ./
Positive: Subject + have/has + past participle*
* Book hotel rooms for our Thai guests. ./
* Sencl the timetable of the visit to the guests. X
I liave ordered sorne more office paper.
He has sent the invoice to the wrong persqn.
* Check lrena's emails . ./
Negative: Subject + have/has not + past participle*
* Cancel lrena's flight to Sweclen. )(
We have not received your payment.
She hasn ~t been tó Nepal. ..
Quéstions: (Question word) + have/fias + subjec.t +
past párticiple* · Dear lren a,
Have y_ou c;ontacted the suppliers? 1 have been very busy, so 1 haven 't done
Why has he gone to.Canada? everything you asked .
Short answers: Do~'t repeat the past partid.ple* • 11 the report for Aja x.
_ A Have you contacted the·suppliers? 1 2 _ _ _ _ our suppliers.
B Yes, I have. '-
• 13 the menu for the buffet
reception.
*past participle.
• 1 4 _ _ _ _ hotel rooms for our Thai
For regular verbs, add -ed to the verb, as for the rules
guests.
for forming the past simple (see Practice file _5 ·on
• 1 5_ _ _ _ the ti meta ble of the visit to the
page95). '
guests.
Use • 1 6 _ _ _ _ your emails.
To talk about an action in the past that has an éffect on
• 17 your flight to Sweden.
the present.
I have finished the report and given it to my boss. Rega rd s
Action in the past = finish the report, giv e it to m y boss
Effect on the present = the report is on m y boss's desk 2 Complete the conversation with the present perfect
Never use the present perfect to talk about an event in form of the verbs in bracke ts.
the past with a time expression (see Practice file 6 on A 1 (you / send) the ord er yet?
page 97 for time expressions). B N o, 1 2 (h ave / n ot).
A Wh y n ot? 1 3 (p ost) them the invoice
already !
B The order 's not read y. The Production Dep artment
4
(h ave) sorne problem s.
A Oh, 1 5 (n ot / sp eak) to Jeff from
Produ ction tod ay, so no one told m e.
B The p acking m achine 6 (break clown) and
they 7 (not / fix) it yet.
A OK, 1'11 call the customers and explain.
3 Correct the mistakes in 1-6.
1 They h aven ' t the order completed.
----
your supplier, Student B. Use this information to make
COMPANY NAME Takeyama your order.
You r company: FR Logistics
111§11n+dj;h1 ___ _ You r company a ddress: 26 Mili Road, Durban,
South Africa, 4091
Yo u r email a d dr ess: yourname@frlogistics.co.za
Yo u want to order: 15 satnavs
Ht4efJl4"1 Ramiro and Carmen Produ ct code: 282BN
li1lllijll¡ij ____ You wan t:
• delivery as soon as possible
COMPANY.NAME Sema • to pay b y credit card
IIml Sales Reps • the supplier to confirm your order by email
líll~ii1lfdij$1 ____ 2 You work for a supplier of kitchen products. Student B
calls you. Use this information to take their order.
Product CF72·is in stock. Customers can pay by credit
card. Delivery is free.
Unit 3 1 Practically speaking, Exe rcise 5 You wan t:
Student A • the customer's email address
Ask Student B questions to complete their contact details. • the delivery address
! stud-
e~nt -
A-~--~--~..,--,
S-tu
-d~e.,...
nt _ B _ ___,.,._--~-;
::7
Wellington __ ·
1 You r favourite colleague is leaving the comp any.
Zea!~~ ___ ---~ ----··- ----·---·--¡ 2 You r company won a new contract yesterday.
1 dani- jone~@nz~et.co.~-- -------------------1 3 No one's receiving a pay rise this year.
- ----- ---- L_ --- -- ----- -- .J
Unit 3 1 Talking point, Task Unit 5 1 Language at work, Exercise 4
StudentA Student A
1 You weren't ata presentation last week. Your partner
Vienna, Austria was. Check if the report below is correct.
Location In the centre of Europe. _ -· _ _ _ Example: Was the presentation on Tuesday morning?
Transport Seventy airlines to 180 destinations in over
1
to the city 60 countries. Presentation: Future plans
1
Road and railway connections to Central Time: Tuesday morning (?)
1 European countries. _ _ _ _ _ __ _
Transport Sixteen minutes from airport to city centre Present: Jan, Lydia, Janusz, Carlos (?)
1in the city by train. Venue: The conference room (?)
1
1 Fast public transport. Small city centre -
Speaker: Managing Director (?)
good for walking.
1
Conference Three conference centres, e.g. Austria
1facilities Centre Vienna with 180 meeting rooms for .' .. .... .. - ...... ·-
10 to 4,320 people.
85 conference hotels. 2 Now answer your partner's questions about this report.
, Cost High
Presentation: Profits for this year
fVancouver, Canada Time: Wednesday morning
Location Present: Jan, Lydia, Janusz, Carlos, Piotr
-------j
Transport
to the city Venue: The conference room
Speaker: Financial Director
Transport
in the city
Unit 5 1 Working with words, Exercise 9
,__. -- -- ---·--- StudentA
¡ Conference
1 You are away on a business trip. Student B has two
I facilities emails for you and calls you for help. Ask what the
emails are about and give the following instructions:
i • Email 1: Reply and attach electronic copy. It's in the
Cost folder marked 'Newbroch'.
• Email 2: Forward it to HR and reply to the applicant.
2 Student B is on a training course. You check his or her
email. Call Student B and explain the emails. Ask what
to do. Make notes and check you understand.
f:n
,
y~u ; end me a cor : of the F;nance
report? Thanks.
1 Gill
From: Mr Koch
Time: 2 .00 p.m.
su¡,ject: Trip to Germany last week.
Message: Hans was sick - another meeting néxt
morrth.
October. . ?
' w::_on rep. _ _ ____ 1
_ product?
Discuss the final schedule and write down the stages with
all the important dates.
ask boss for sorne time ' no ¡email new -brochure to
-~----
""
Student A
Call l
\ Reception You are Megumi Yoshida . Call Michelle McGoldrick about
your hotel reservation. You want the hotel details as soon
Unit 5 1 Working with words, Exercise 9 as possible. Your phone number is 078 546 2394.
Student B Call 2
1 Student A is away on a business trip. You check his or You are Youssuf Hussein's assistant. He is at lunch.
her email. Cal! Student A and explain the emails. Ask Answer the phone and take a message.
what to d o. Make notes and check yo u understand.
Message for:
09.00 doctor
11.00-12.00 HR weekly meeting
15.00-17 .00 meeting with personnel agency
Thursday
TUESDAY
09.00-1 O.DO Visit factory
13.00-14 .00 lunch - out of office
10.00-11 .00 Return at 11 .10 15.00-17 .00 team meeting
11.00-12.00
------·
WEDNESDAY
-- ------·-------
15.00-17.00 meeting with department heads
12.00-1 4.00
1 1
THURSDAY
12.10-13.10 Lunch with Ania
14.00-leave work, take Jamie to dentist
1
-· ·- - ------·-----------
FRIDAY
1
Unit 9 1 Business communication, L ---- - ------ ------
Exercise 6
StudentA
Unit 10 1 Practically speaking, Exercise 4
You and your partner need to choose a new courier
company for irnportant deliveries, and a hotel for sorne Student A
two-day training seminars around the country. Here is your news. Tell your partner.
• You have quotes from two courier firms . 1 Everyone in your team likes the new Team Leader.
• Your partner has quotes from two hotels. 2 Your Department Manager is having dinner with the
• Take tums to ask and tell each other about the quotes, new Human Resources Manager tonight!
and then make a choice together. 3 The company is opening three new factories abroad.
· Madrid-Paris /
- -
21 flights / day, 10 hours, 11.5 hours
You are responsible for the schedule. You need to sch edule
the following stages:
París-Madrid 2 hours, €80 €110
return • product details and price list
• design
Madrid- 13 flights / Overnight 6 hours
• printing
Lisbon / day, 1 hour, 15 sleeper,
Lisbon-Madrid mins, €70 €150 • sending the brochures to customers
1 return Find out from Students B and C how long each stage takes.
r---------· + - --· -- -
Madrid-Lyon / 1 2 flights/day,
---
20 hours,
.
10.5 hours
You want to send the brochure to clients by lst November
1 at the latest. Also find out when Students B and C have
i Lyon-Madrid 1 hour, 45 ; €150
time off because this will change the schedule.
; mins, €80 return
.... ---- ·-·--- -
1 Lisbon-Lyon /
-~--
•2
-- -
flights / day,
;- -
i 21 hours, 16 hours
Discuss the final schedule and write clown the stages
with all the important dates.
j Lyon-Lisbon 12hours, 25 1 €170
j i
,.... __ __ _ · return
mins, €100 _
1
Lisbon-Paris / 1 14 flights / day, 1 Overnight · 16 hours Unit 1 1 Language at work, Exercise 8
¡ Paris-Lisbon : 2.5 hours, €90 sleeper,
€200
• return
l StudentB
Ask and answer questions about the people below. Use
' Paris_:::Lyon /
1
~ 2 flights / day,- 2 hou~:;1.s ho~s ¡ sorne of the information from the list to complete their
Lyon-Paris 1 hour, 45 €75 return profiles .
1 '
--~1'-mins, €80 . __ !___ _ f apan India Serna small businesses Sales Reps
' ---- Takeyama multinationals Sales Director
Accommodation information: Personal Assistant Uchida
-~-~~--
Average
- ---------- -
Average Airbnb
Example: Is Renate a Sales Director?
business hotel
Lisbon €130 1 €90 e D Renate
- -·. - - --+-- . - - -- --·
i --~
IHl!llWM! German¡¡
----
-~º!1 _ €170 €90
Paris --~º- __ i__ -~12_9
COMPANY NAME TUX
liD§le!Mijnj supermarlcets
l' ... ~
Communication activities
1
Transport
l -
Hotels: InCountry
Price: €5,000 (for ten people)
in the city Facilities: Many hotels provide secretaria! service
with fax, Internet, printers.
Locations: Over 35 hotels . Hotels are in the
countryside, but easy to find .
Conference Leisure: Most hotels have swimming pools and
facilities gym facilities.
- all hotels are different and
restaurants serve local dishes
-
Cost - friendly customer service person on
the phone
Vancouver, Canada
Location North America.
• Transport 1 About 90 airlines. Direct flights to about 60
' to the city intemational destinations. Hotels: Vacationworld
Vancouver Intemational Airport named
Price: €5,100 (for 12 people)
'Best Airport in North America'.
Facilities: All hotels have two or more meeting
. Road and railway connections to Canadian ¡
room s.
____ +ª~e!_ US citie.s_._ _ - - - - - - - - - - -~ Locations: 30 hotels near or in city centres.
l Transport ' Thirty minutes from airport to city centre
1 in the city 1 by train. Leisure: Ten Vacationworld Plus hotels have
Excellent public transport: bus, train, traro swimming pools, sauna and gym .
l and boat. . - staff.were polite and helpful
Gmference -Fiv-e confere~~e c;;.;tre;, ;:g . V~c~u~er-- 1 - ali hotels are modern; restaurants
[ facilities , Convention and Exhibition centre with serve wide range (ltalian, Chinese,
2 1
1 1 2,300 m of meeting space. More than 40 lndian, etc.)
. conference hotels. 1
-- - -- -]
Unit 5 1 Language at work, Exercise 4 2 You received this message. Ask your partner for the
missing inforrnation. Use the question words in brackets.
Student B
1 Your partner wants to know if the report below is
Mr Koch callea at _ _ _ _ p.m. (When .... ?) v
correct. You were at the presentation last week. Your
partner wasn't. Answer his/her questions He callea about the last week. (What ... ?)
Example: Was the presentation on Tuesday morning? Hans cancelled the meeting because
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Why . .. ?)
Presentation: Future plans We arranged another meeting for _ _ __
Time: Tuesday morning (When ... ?)
----
Student B StudentB
1 Ask your partner these questions about his / her trip.
Message for:
·---,.---··---
From: 1
Phone number:
Calling about:
------~~- --------
Plea se call back: l)rgent:
Call 2
120
2.7 3.3 Unit 4
1 1 My ernail add ress is Peter dot Tieng at
Receptionist Good moming. TE Media. Forresters dot CA. 4.1
Anna Good moming. This is Anna Lillis from 2 Her email address is Atina underscore DL A So, how do you use Paym?
OPT Bank. Is Peter Bawden there, please? at G-mail dot com. B lt's easy. Open your bank's mobile banking
Receptionist Yes, I'll pul you through. 3 Our ernail address is jobs hyphen info at app or online banking website. Log in
Anna Thanks ... top comrnunications, ali one word, dot co with your usemame and password. Then
Peter .. . Helio. Peter Bawden speaking. dotUK. press the Paym button, or click on the Paym
Anna Hi, Peter. Jt's Anna Lillis. 4 Their mailing address is Accow1ts link if you are using your laptop. On the
Peter Hi, Anna. Departrnent, Blair and Browns, 99 Edward next screen you can enter the details, for
Anna l'm calling about your email ... Street, Toronto, MSV 2MD. example, the amowlt of money you want to
Anna ... So that's eleven o'clock. 5 His postal address is 21 Old School Road, send. lt's a bit like sending a text message.
Peter That's right. Glasgow, and the postcode is G214YU. A I see.
Anna OK, see you soon. 6 The company address is seven-four-two B First, if you have more than one account,
Peter See you. Bye. Quaker Street, Seattle, and the zip code is select the account you want to send the
2 nine-eight-one-zero-four. money from. Then select someone from
Receptionist Helio. The Dubai Grand Hotel. your contact list or key in a mobile number.
How can I help you? 3.4 Next, enter the arnount and press 'pay
Sadler Helio. This is Raymond Sadler from A Can you give me your address, please? now'.
Sadler Business Services. I'm calling about B Yes, it's 30 Grosvenor Street, Cambridge. A That <loes sound easy.
your meeting rooms ... A Is that 30 Grosvenor Street? B Yes. And the other person gets the money
Receptionist ... and there's Internet access in B Yes, that's right. in their account seconds later, and they
each room. A And can you spell Grosvenor for me? receive confirmation of that by SMS
Sadler That's great. Thanks for your help. B Of course. It's G-R-O-S-V-E-N-0-R. message.
Receptionist You're welcome. A Thanks. And what's the postcode, please? A You mean text message?
Sadler Goodbye. B CB79BT. B That's right.
Receptionist Goodbye. A CB79TB. A Sounds good. And can I pay anyone?
B No, it's 9BT, not 9TB. B No, if you want to send or receive money
A Oh, right. So that's CB7 9BT. Got it. And with Paym, ali users need to register for the
service first. This links your bank account
Unit 3 what's your e mail address, please?
B lt's Chris dot Oakley at homenet dot co with your mobile phone number. So you
dotUK. need to register first, too. We can do it now.
3.1 A Sorry, can you repeat that, please? Are you logged in to your mobile banking
Good aftemoon. I'd like to tell you about the B Sure. Chris dot Oakley - that's 0-A-K-L- account?
LEGO group. They are a family company E-Y - at homenet dot co dot UK. A Yes, but I need to charge my phone first.
with their head office in Billund, in Denmark, A Thanks very much. The battery is low.
but they operate in many countries. In B OK. There's a power point over here.
Billund, they also have their research and 3.5 A Thanks. I'll just log out first.
development centre and a factory. They have
A Helio. Workspace Supplies. How can I help
two more factories in Europe: in the Czech
you?
4.2
Republic and Hungary. In Asia, they ha ve
B Helio. This is Dan Kashani from York 1 Log in to your account with your usemarne
one factory in China, and in North Arnerica,
Services. Can I order sorne whiteboards, and password .
they have one factory in Mexico. They have
please? 2 Press the Paym button or click on the Paym
sales offices worldwide: around 20 in Europe,
A Yes, of course. Can you tell me the product link if you are using your laptop.
around ten in Asia, four in North America,
code? 3 On the next screen you can enter the
one in South America, h-vo in Australia
B Yes, it's 9082WB. Can 1 order three, please? details.
and o ne in Africa. They have two large
A 9082WB .. . I'm sorry, but that product is 4 lt's a bit like sending a text message.
distribution cen.t res in the Czech Republic and
out of stock. We have another whjteboard, 5 Select someone from your contact list.
in the USA. Of course, there are LEGO shops
the 9099WB. lt's the same price. 6 A I need to cha rge my phone first. The
ali over the world. And online, their website,
B €92? battery is Jow.
LEGO.com, has 21 local sites for LEGO fans in
A Yes, that's right. So that's €276 in total for B OK. There's a power point over here.
different countries.
three.
3.2 B OK. Thanks. And can I check the delivery 4 .3
time, please? Is it next-day delivery? First of all, the warehouse computer receives
A Dubai is a great location for a conference. A That's right. We can deliver them customer orders. Then, the computer tells a
The weather is always good. tomorrow. Can I have your delivery robot to find the correct box. Next, the robot
B What about the airport? Are there lots of address? finds the box and delivers it to a human co-
intemational flights? B Surc. lt's 24B Portland Street, Manchester, worker. After that, the person takes the correct
A Yes, there are. And there isn' t a problem Ml5WD. items for the order. And finally, the robot
with transport from the airport beca use A Sorry, can you repeat the postcode, please? retums the box and starts again.
public transport is exceUent in Dubai. B Yes, Ml 5WD. And can you confirm my
B But is there a good place for a conference? order by email, p lease?
A Yes, there is. lt's the Dubai Intemational A Yes. What's your email address, please?
Exhibition and Convention complex. lt's B lt's Dan dot Kashani at york services, all
perfect. one word, dot co dot UK.
A Sorry, can you say that more slowly?
B Dan dot Kashani at york services, ali one
word, dot co dot UK.
A Got it. Thanks for your order.
B Thanks for your help. Goodbye.
A Goodbye.
12]
A The third of May. B Thanks very much.
4.4 B That's strange. lt isn't here. Sorry about A Díd you email the report to the client?
Nathan Why doesn't it work?! that. One moment. Did they a ttach the B Oh no' I forgot! l'm really sorry. I'll do
Melissa Can 1 help, Nathan? document toan email? itnow.
Nathan That would be great, thanks. I want A Yes. I think they sent the email on the third.
to login to the file-sharing system, but the
password doesn't work. I have it here. Can
B OK, here's an email from Hanran Solutions 5.5
on the third w ith an attachment.
you help me? Joe Joe speaking.
A That sounds good.
Melíssa Sure. The password is ali in lower- Mandy Hi, Joe. lt's Mandy again.
B Yes, it's an order for 20 scanners.
case le tters. Don't use upper-case letters. Joe Hi, Mandy.
A Great. Can you forward the email to me?
Nathan Oh! l see. I'm in now - thanks very Mandy I'm sorry, Joe, but we've gota
B Sure.
much. problem with the order for Gosport. We did
Melissa You're welcome. all the baseball bats and T-shirts yesterday
Nathan But ... where's the meetings folder?
5.2 so I can ship them tomorrow. But the logos
Melissa Do you want a hand again? Janusz Sorry I'm la te. I was at the on the caps dídn't work. The colours are
Nathan Yes, please. Josh says the next presentation on branding. wrong. We need to fix the machine today
meeting notes are in the meetings folder, Carlos Oh, was that this morning? and print them again. I'm really sorry.
but I can't see a meetings folder. Janusz Yes, at 7.30 in the Century Hotel. Joe OK. Don't worry. I know the Purchasing
Melissa Let's have a look. Hmm ... No, I Carlos Oh. Was ít good? Manager at Gosport, so I'll speak to him
can't see ít either. You can search for it. Janusz Yes, the presentation was really and explain the situation. But can you help
Nathan How do Ido that? interesting and there were lots of good me? We need to give another delivery date
Melissa There's a search box in the top ríght- questions at the end. for this.
hand comer. Write the folder name in there. Carlos Were there many people there? Mandy Sure. I'll call the factory now and 1'11
Nath an OK, thanl<s. No, nothing. I still can't Janusz There weren't many people for the Jet you know as soon as I can.
find ít. breakfast at the start, but there were lots for Joe That would be great. Thanks a lot.
Melissa Hmm. Maybe the folder isn't shared. the presentation. It was too early for sorne
You need to accept an email invítation to people! 5.6
share the folder first. Carlos Were you on time?
A So what do you think about the use of
Nath an Oh, do I? I don't know how to do Janusz Of course! But the breakfast wasn't
'English only' at companies like Honda and
that. Can you give me a hand again? very good. Anyway, why weren't you in
Rakuten?
Melissa Yes, of course. Is there an email the office yesterday?
B Well, there are sorne big advantages.
invitation from Josh in your inbox? Carlos There were terrible problems with my
lt means that Japanese companies can
Nathan Justa minute - I'll have a look. Oh flight back from Rome, so I .
talk to their customers and suppliers in
yes, here it is! other countries more ea sil y, as well as
Melissa Now, just click on 'view folder' in 5.3 to their colleagues who work in offices
the email. Píotr Helio? intemationally. They can also save time
Nathan Ah, here it is. Great! Thanks very Lydía Hí, Piotr. It's Lydia. Sorry I missed and money if they don't need to translate
much, Melissa. your call. documents or have a translator at meetings.
Melissa You're welcome. Piotr No problem. 1 wanted to ask about the And for the employees, they can leam
event. Did you call Ron Peters? English more easily if they use the language
4 .5 Lydia Yes, I díd. I caUed him yesterday. He ali the time at work.
1 In ali our s upermarkets this technology can do the presentation, but not in the A And are there any disadvantages?
saves us money, and it is fast and easy for morning. He's busy then. B Of course. It can be difficult for the
our customers to pay for their shopping. Píotr OK, so what time did you decide to company to find good employees w ho a lso
2 I like to check my emails and read the start? speak English. And it can be expensíve to
news when I go to work on the train in the Lydía 12.30, so it wíll be a lunch meeting. 1 give them Eng!ish lessons, and this can take
morning. invited him to have lunch wíth us. a lot of time, too. Sorne employees don't
3 I' m a hairdresser. This is usefuJ for me to Piotr Good. And díd you book the hotel? want to speak a foreígn language at work
speak to customers on the phone at the Lydía No, I didn't. I phoned the Century because they feel they can't say what.they
same time as when I'm cutting a customer's Hotel, but they don't have any free rooms want to say in English.
ha ir. at lunchtirne. The Parade Hotel has a
4 I like this because it helps me to do enough meeting room free, but I didn' t book it
exercise - I can see how much I walk and
run every day.
because I didn't know if it was OK for you.
Píotr Yes, the Parade Hotel is fine, thanl<s.
Unit 6
5 This is good for our delivery company Lydía OK, I'll call them now.
because our drivers can easily find the right Píotr Great. Thanks, Lydía. 6 .1
address when they de!iver packages. Martín So, I'm on Twitter and Linkedln. How
6 1 like it beca use there are sorne good apps 5.4 can 1 use social media to get a job?
on it and 1 can choose when to watch Georgina Well, the first thing is to have a
1
my favourite TV programmes on the bíg good profile (on Twitter it's called a 'bio')
A Hello. Sorry I'm late. My train was very late.
screen. and a professional profile picture. You need
B That's OK. We called you, but you didn't
to update your profile regularly and you
answer.
can also add a link to an online CV.
A Yes, sorry. I wanted to call you , too, but my
Martin That's a good idea. And how will
Unit 5 battery is low.
companies find m y profile?
B No problem. We can start now ...
Georgina Many companies now search
5. 1 2 online for candidates. But you also have
A Hi, Michelle. lt's Rona. A Now, about the team-building weekend, we to search for jobs. Many companies are on
B Oh, helio. How can 1 help? decided to ask the Century and the Princess social media. Look at their pages to find
A Well, Hanran Solutions telephoned. Hotels. Did you call them about prices? jobs, and you can follow companies on
They received our invoice for an order of B No, I didn't. Sorry about that. 1 was really Twitter.
scanners, but they say it's wrong. Did you busy yesterday beca use we had vísitors all Martín OK, I airead y do that. What else can
print a hard copy of the original order form? day. I'll do it this morning. r do?
B No, but 1 always save their order forms. Let 3 Georgina Well, ít's social networking. That
me open the folder. What was the date on A Great work on the training last week, Tara. means you have to network.
it? You managed it really well. Martín What does that mean Ido?
122
Georgina First, you add contacts to build 6.5 7.3
your netwo rk. You can ask your Facebook
friends or Linkedln connections to Simon Can I join you ? 1
introduce you to their contacts. You can Nathalie Yes, of course. A This is your visito r 's pass.
a lso search for useful contacts and ask to Simon 1 hear you w ork for GST. B Thanks very much.
connect w ith them . Another good way to Nathalie Yes, tha t's right. 2
find people is to join p rofessiona l 'groups' Simon My nam e's Simon Turing. l'm with A Those are two o f m y colleagues.
on Linkedln o r Facebook. These are called Tulsa Filters. You're on e of ou r custorne rs. B Ca n you introduce m e?
'communities' on Google+. Nathalie Ah yes. Pleased to m eet you.
I' m Na thalie And erson, and this is my 3
Martin l see. A These are ou r new products .
Georgina And it' s not en o ug h to have a colleague, Brent.
Bren! N ice to m eet you . B They look grea t.
lot of friends or connections. Yo u have
Simon And you . So, w hat d o you think of the 4
to be active and communicate w ith your
conferen ce? A What is tha t building?
contacts. People need to 'see' you and know
Nathalie The conference? Very interesting. B lt's the w areho use.
something about you. Update your s tatus,
that means post some thing, regularly. Post Simon Do you come here every year?
interesting things that are connected with Nathalie No. This is m y first time. But Brent 7.4
your work and comment on or ' like' your here is a regular! 1
contacts' posts. Join a group conversation Simon Do you know a lot of people here, A Can you spell that?
or a Twitter cha t, or start a conversation Brent? B Yes, it's Nzogoung. That's N -Z-O-G-0-U-
about a professional idea. Ali of these are Brent No, not many. The faces change every N-G .
easy ways to network. year. Would you like another drink? A So that's M-Z-0-G-U-N-G.
Martin Thanks very much, Georgina. Useful Simon N o, thanks. B No, it's Nas in New York, Z, O, G, O as in
ideas. l'll go and update rny s tatus n ow. Nathalie No, thanks. I'm fine. Oslo, U, N, G.
Brent Well, please excuse m e. I need to go to A Oh, I'rn sorry. N-Z-0-G-0-U-N-G.
m y room before dinner.
6 .2 Simon Sure. See you late r, maybe.
B That's right.
Enzo Helio. Can I join you? 2
Giang Yes, please take a seat. My name's A OK. Can I have a contact nurnber?
Giang Bai. How do you do?
6.6 B Yes, it's three nine nine, six three four four.
Enzo My name's Enzo Ma tti. A H elio. Can I help you ? A So, tha t's three three nine, six three three
Giang Is this your first time in Vie tnam? B Yes, please. I have an appointrnent with Mr four. Is that right?
Enzo Yes, it is. I'm with a textile company in Cannon, but there's n obod y in Reception. B No, it's three d ouble nine, six three double
Italy. H ere's m y card. A Oh d ear. Is this your first time here? four.
Giang Thank you. H e re's mine. So you' re B Yes, itis. A Sorry, three nine nine, six three four fou r.
from Italy. Tha t's a long way to travel. H ow A Well, com e w ith m e. I can take you to his B Yes.
long did your journey take? office.
Enzo It took abo ut 48 hours, I think. I carne B Thanks very much . After you .. . 7.5
to H o Ch.i Minh City last night, but I le ft A ... O K, right - here's John Cannon 's office.
A H e lio.
Bo logna two d ays ago. I flew to Milan and Please go in a nd ta ke a seat.
B Thank you. B He lio. Could I speak to Te resa Baurn,
then to Shanghai. I had a day in Shanghai, please?
so I met sorne colleagues there yesterday. A I think John's jus t next <loor. I'll ca l! him.
Can l get you some thing? A coffee? A I'm sorry, but she isn' t here this m oming.
Giang Were you on the ten o'clock flight last Can I help you?
night? B O h, yes, please.
A OK, I' ll ask him to bring you one. Have a B Could 1 leave a m essage for her?
Enzo Tha t's right. A Sure.
Giang Oh, we w ere on the same flig ht then ! good m eeting. Nice talking to you .
B Yes, a nd you . Bye. B It's Richard Andac.
Enzo Really? A Can you spe ll tha t, p lease?
B A-N-D-A-C.
6.3 A So tha t's A-N-D-A-C.
Giang So how d id you become a sales Unit 7 B Tha t's 'right. And I'm calling about our
manager in textiles? m eeting. Can she call m e back as soon as
Enzo Well, my farnily w as always in textiles. 7.1 possible?
M y father had his own company in Bologna works resources A OK. Can I have a contact number?
and I worked for him. is d epartrnents B Yes, it's d ouble oh d ouble four, two zero
Giang Why did you leave? organizes computers seven, three nine nine, six three four four.
Enzo Well, 1 went to university and I stud ied d eals promotes A Sorry, that's d o uble oh d ouble four, two
Business Management. Then I w anted to checks em ployees zero seven, three nine nine, six three four
work abroad, so 1 left the family compan y contacts services four. Is that rig ht?
and spent time in the United Sta tes. B Yes.
Giang So when did you join your current 7.2 A OK. I'll give her your message, Mr Andac.
company? B That's great. Thanks for your help.
Enzo In 2003. Security Good morning, sir. A You're w elcome.
Jim Helio. 1 have an appointrnent at B Goodbye.
Whitley's.
6.4 Security Do you w ant the factory or the
A Hi, Mike. How w as Brussels? offices?
B Fine, thanks, but the joumey was long and Jim The offices. Unit 8
tiri.ng. Security Well, you go along this road and
A Did you go by ca r? tum right. Go past the facto ry to the offices, 8.1
B Yeah. but don' t park the re. Look for the car park energetic practica!
A And h ow was the meeting? sign and drive d own be low the offices and imaginative focused
B Ve ry interesting. We discussed a lot of go into the car park there. careful pa tient
thin¡;s. Jim Tha t's g reat. Thanks a lot. friendly experienced
A Was the hotel OK?
B Yes, it w as really nice, thanks. Very
com fo rtable, and the food was d elicious !
A Sounds good.
12
8.2 8.5 9.2
An ton OK. So we have a student for the Kasia Hi, Bruno. It's Kasia here. 1
surnmer job. Let's discuss the web editor Bruno Hi, Kasia. How are you? A Our competitive advantage is that we
position next. Who do we have? Kasia Fine, thanks. Listen, we need to meet provide a better service.
Sandra There were lots of emails for this one, about the plan for staff to work from home. B What do you mean, exactly?
but there are only two people really. First Can we arrange a meeting on Thursday A Well, our staff are more experienced than
of ali, there's Monica. I spoke to her on with Dolores and Chen? Is hvo o' dock OK our competitors' staff. They get six weeks'
the phone and she's very friendl y. At the for you? training before they start.
moment, she works in publishing. Bruno Sorry, I'm busy then. What about the B So they can give good ad vice to your
Anton Is she an editor? moming 7 customers?
Sandra Yes. She has a lot of experience in Kasia OK. What time are you free? A Yes, that's right. And our staff are friendli er
book editing, but she says she's good at Bruno 9.30 is good forme . than other shops'. We know our customers
editing websites because she does sorne Kas ia I can 't meet between 8.00 and 10.00. well because we often see them.
in her free time for friends and small I've got interviews. B What about the products?
businesses. Bruno Are you busy after that? A Well, when there's a new product on the
Anton OK. That sounds like a possibility. Kasia Dolores and I have an appointrnent market, we're always the first shop in
What about the other person? with someone from the bank at 12.00, so town to stock it. Customers know that our
Sandra Here's his picture. Do you recognize let's meet before that. products are more up-to-date. They come
him? Bruno Is 10.15 good for you? here firs t to see the technology.
Anton Yes, who is he? Kasia Yes, a quarter past ten on Thursday is 2
Sandra It's Roberto. He was the student on fine. But I don' t know about Dolores and B What are your competitive advantages?
our surnmer placement last year. Chen. I thlnk Chen has a factory visit in the C Well, the first one is the price. We offer
Anton That's right. Roberto! I remember him. morning. lower prices than our competitors.
Very energetic! Really nice young man. Bruno OK. Can you call Dolores and I'll B That's because you don' t have any shops?
Sandra Exactly. Anyway, now he has a phone Chen? C Yes, but also beca use we buy products
qualification in IT. Kasia Sure. in large quantities. We have 30,000 cubic
Anton But why is he applying for the web Bruno Thanks. Bye. metres of storage space, so we have bigger
editor job? He doesn't have any experience stocks than all our competitors.
in editing and he isn't very good at B Is that an advantage for delivery, too?
working on hls own.
Sandra I know, but he liked it here so much
Unit 9 C Yes, of course. Because we have large stocks
we provide faster delivery. We always
last summer he wants a job. I think he's
perfect for the position of web production 9.1 deliver in two or three days. And we offer a
wider choice - 5,000 different products.
assistant. Interviewer How big is the Accor group?
Anton Exactly. Let's offer him that and then M anager Well, they employ 190,000 people in
invite Monica for an interview. I' d like to nearly a hundred countries. And they have
9.3
see the websites she worked on as well. over four thousand hotels worldwide. 1
Sandra Sure. I'll send you the links. Interviewer So, very big. A We have a special low price on this model
Man ager Yes, but the hotel industry is very thls month. Only twenty-nine euros
8 .3 competitive - there are a lot of big chains ninety-nine.
out there. B That's not bad.
1 A And then you pay only seventeen euros
Interviewer That's true. So, with so many
A Where's Chantelle? fifty a month. That's for ten hours of calls.
competitors, how <loes Accor stay
B She isn't working in the office today. She's B Ten hours a month. I don't need ten hours.
competitive?
working at home. A Well, if you prefer five hours a month, it's
Manager Well, one reason is that they are
A Why is she doing that? only eleven seventy-five.
the only international group with hotels in
B She's finishing her report. Her boss wants it
every market segment. Thls means they can 2
for 7.30 tomorrow morning.
offer ali their customers a wide choice. For A Is delivery free?
2 example, Motel 6 is a cl1ain of budget hotels B Yes, it is, if you order more than five
A Where are Bill and Sofia? in orth America. These offer the customer hundred dollars of goods.
B They're doing the training course for tha t a d1eap option. Then at the economy level A And if I don't?
new finance software. the re's the All Seasons brand in the Asia- B Then there's a delivery charge of seven
A Are they doing the course ali day? Pacific region. You pay more at these hotels, dollars fifteen cents per item.
B No, they aren'!. It's only a half-day course. but they offer very good service witl1 A So that's about thirty dollars for four items.
friendly staff. B Yes, twenty-eight sixty to be exact.
8.4 Interviewer What about hotels for the
3
1 business traveller who wants more comfort
A That's two thousand, eight hundred and
A Where are you going? and services?
sixty yen, p lease.
B Home. M anager OK. Thls is the mid-range market
B I have a customer card.
A But it's only twelve o' dock. segment. So, we're talking about hotels
A OK, so that gives you a discount of one
B I know. But I'm working from home thls like Novotel. The quality ata Novotel hundred and seventy yen today. So that's
aftemoon. hotel is very hlgh with modern, up-to-date
two thousan~, six hundred and ninety yen.
business facilities like meeting rooms and
2
office services. Location is also irnportant
A When are they back from the training
for the customer at these hotels so they
9.4
course? Managing Director So, did you look at the
are easy to find in city centres or at
B At about 5.45. two quotes for the website?
intemational airports.
3 In terviewer And what if money is no Javier Yes, briefly. Here they are.
A She's working on that report today. problem for the customer? M anaging Director OK. :tiow do they
B When <loes her boss want it? Manager Then you choose a Sofitel hotel. It's compare?
A For 7.30 tomorrow morning. expensive, but it offers five-star quality and Javier For price, ITE is cheaper.
4 each one also offers the visitor something M anagin g Director Yes, so I see. Why is that?
A What time <loes your !rain leave? else. Because each country is different, Javier They' re a smaller, newer company. It's
B At ten past eleven. every Sofitel hotel is different and gives the two brothers. Weblines is older and it has
customer a special experience. about 20 staff.
Man agi ng Director Are they better?
124
Javier The quality is similar. Weblines
produces very nice sites, but !TE also
Unit 10 2
A 1 didn't get that sales job that 1 applied for.
does good work. The advantage of ITE B l'm sorry. How disappointing.
is the two people have experience in the 10.1
3
online marketing and sales industry. The Zoe Is every thi.ng OK, Rashid? A I left my phone on the train.
disadvantage of Weblines is they don't Ras h id Well, I h ave a big problem with the B Oh no. That's terrible.
usually work with onli.ne businesses. new project team.
Managing Director How fast can they do Zoe Oh! What's the matter? 4
the work? Rashid They' re nice people and they're A Our boss gota new job with our biggest
Javier There's no difference. They both need working hard, but there's a serious competitor.
four months. problem with their teamwork. They're B Wow. That is surprising.
Managing Director Four? just not working together. They don' t 5
Javier That's fairly norma l. share information with each other or try A Our company won retailer of the year.
Managing Director I see. Well, what do to find solutions to problems together. So B Really? How a m azing!
you think? it means that sometimes two people do 6
Javier I prefer ITE. They're cheape r, they're the same task, or they waste a lot of time A We won the contrae! for the new shopping
professional, but also easy to talk to. I like trying to fi.nd infonnation, instead of asking centre.
their work - it's more modero. someone on the team. B Good. That's excellent news!
Managing Director Fine. Let's choose them. Zoe I see. That's a difficult problem. Do they
Javier Good. 1'11 call them today. know each other? 10.4
Rashid Yes. We had a m eeting a t the
Director So. Did you read the report?
9.5 beginning of the project where we
Line Manager Yes.
introduced everybody and everybody
A So, these two German supermarkets are Director And? What's your opinion?
could talk to each o ther.
doing very well in Britain. Why is that? Is it Une Manager I think it explains sorne of the
Zoe Maybe it wasn't enough. Can you do
all about price? problem s, but not ali. For example, we have
sorne kind of team-building? Take everyone
B Of course, price is very importan t. They are the highest prices, so in my opinion that's
out for lunch together or go to a café after
called discou.nt supermarkets, because they one reason. But sorne customers also say
work? Give them time to get to know each
offer low prices, but quality is importan!, that our delivery times are slow.
other better.
too. The German customers expect good Director 1 agree. And it isn 't just delivery
Rashid That's a nice idea!
quality at low prices a.nd that's wha t the that' s slow. Look at the figures for the call
Zoe And why don't you have a team meeting
British customers want, too. centre. We ha ve the longest call times. Do
every morning? Everyone could share
A And how can they offer such low prices? you think they need m ore training?
infonnation and ask each other q uestions.
B Firstly, they have a much sma ller range of Line Manager I don' t think so. Ali the s taff
Rashid That might not be a bad solution, but
products than the bigger supermarkets, like get regular training. Maybe it's a problem
a daily meeting takes up a lot of time.
Tesco or Sainsbury's: an average of 1,350 in of teamwork. I think we should make
Zoe Or how about talking to them ali about
a UK Aldi, compa red with 25,000 products them feel part of a team w here people like
their teamwork?
in a UK Tesco. And they don' t sell ma.ny working.
Rashid 1 don't think that's such a good idea.
famous name brands. This m eans that they Director I'm not so sure.
1 don't want them to think I'm telling them
get cheaper prices from the suppliers and
w hat to do. It's difficult to decide. I' ll think
they can have smaller stores.
abo ut it.
A But don't cus tomers wa.nt a wider choice of
prod ucts? Unit 11
B A lot of customers like the smaller stores 10.2
because it's faster a.nd easier to do their Richard Hello. 11.1
shopping. Adriana Hi, Richard. It's Adriana. A Helio. Clarion Hotel.
A It's interesting tha t both companies are Richard H ow are thi.ngs in Recife? B Hello. I'm calling from Dublin airport. !'ve
German. Is there somethi.ng especia lly Adriana Not good, I'm afraid. The problem is missed my flight, so I'd like to book a room
Germa.n that makes them successful? bigger than we thought. for the night. Do you have any vacancies?
B Well, they do have very good systems Richard Oh no! Not beca use of the new A Yes, we have a double rdom at one hu.ndred
that save time and money. For example, components? They were so expensive! and twenty euros.
al! deliveries are to a central distribution Adriana No, 1 know they were the most B Does that include breakfast?
centre so that they can control deliveries to expensive solution, but they were a lso the A Yes, it does.
the stores. And these systems are the sa me best idea. B Great. Can 1 book a room then?
in al! the ir stores in different cou.ntries. Did Richard So w hat's the real problem? A Certainly. Can I have your name?
you know that Aldi operates in 17 different Adriana Well, Pedro says the new B lt's Ms Chiang. C-H-I-A-N-G.
cou.ntries and Lid! in 31? The idea of good components are worse than the old A And 1 need your credit card details.
quality ata low price is a lso the sam e in components, but the team leaders say they B Su re. It's Visa.
ali these cou.ntries. But Aldi and Lidl do are better, and 1 agree. A And what's the card number?
make sorne changes for the local market. Richard So a re you saying the problem isn' t B 6674 8596 8374 6374.
For example, Aldi offers online shopping technical? A And w hat's the expiry date?
in Australia but n ot in Europe, and in Adriana That's right. 1 think it's a personnel B Zero three, nineteen.
ali countries they also sell food which is problem. Do you know that s taff tumover A OK, Ms Chiang. That's a double room for
produced locally. In the UK, they have in Recife is the highest? Our other factories jusi one night. You can check in anytime
successful TV advertisements - somethi.ng are about 30% lower. now.
they d on' t do in Gerrnany. Lid! is also using Richard Wow. That is surprising. So the B Sorry, where is the hotel exactly? .
social media very successfully and is now problem is the team? A We're on the airport grou.nds. There's a free
the European food retailer brand with the Adriana No, not the team. It's the Line bus from the terminal.
most 'likes' on Facebook! Manager. The biggest problem is Pedro. No B Thanks very much. See you la ter.
A Really? Very interesting. Thanks very one likes him.
much, Dominic. 11.2
10.3 A Good evening, madam.
1 B Hello. My name is Chiang. I have a
A I got a promotion to Section Manager. reservation for tonight.
B Grea t. That's fantastic! A That's right. Can I see your credit card,
p lease?
12!
to arrive on the twenty-seventh. Tknow
B Here you are. 11.6 you have a tight d eadline, but we've had a
A Thank you. Your room is on the fifth floor.
A I think we've just got tim e far lunch befare few problems here.
Room five-oh-one. The lift is over there.
B Thanks. What time is breakfast served? wefly. Greta Don't worry. The twenty-seventh is
A lt's between five and ten a.m. There's a lso
B Good. I'm hungry! OK. I can cl1ange the schedule by a week.
A OK, there's a n.ice ltalian place just over Barati H ave you taken lots of orders far the
dinner in the hotel restaurant this evening
there. soap?
until ten.
B Do I need to book a table? B Sounds good! Greta Yes, there's been a lot of interest.
A No, you d on' t. Barati Great. H ave you seen sorne of the
A Do you like pizza? They have really good other products on our webs ite?
pizza here.
11.3 B Yes, Ido, but 1 think the risotto looks nice.
Greta Yes, I have. They look really
in teresting.
A Helio. Reception. C Helio. Are you ready to o rde r? Barati You should come and v isit u s
B Helio. This is Ms Chiang in room five-oh- A Yes, please. We 'd like a bottle of sparkling sometime. Have you ever been to Nepal?
on e. Can I have a wake-up cali, please? water and ... would you like to order first? Greta No, 1 haven' t, but I' d !ove to!
A Certainly. What time is that far? B OK. 1'11 h ave the vegetable risotto, please.
B Six a.m., please. Also, can you order me COK.
a taxi to the airport terminal far seven A And I' d like the p epperoni pizza, please.
12.3
o' dock? C Sure, so one vegetable risotto and one 1
A Yes, we can arrange that. pepperoni pizza. Would you like any side A So, w h at are the busy times for you ?
B Sorry, there's one other thing . Do the rooms dishes? B People usually think about buying and
have Internet access? I can't log on. B Not far me, thanks. selling houses in spring, so m y busiest
A Yes, they do, but there's a problem with the A No, thanks. period is in spring.
connection this evening. Sorry, we're trying A And are you busy n ow?
to fix it now. B How was your m ea!? B Well, I'm travelling to a big real estate
B OK. I' d also like dinner in my room. Do A Very nice. And yours? conference tomorrow. My flight is at ten.
you h ave room service? B Delicious! Would you like a d essert? The conference starts on the thirteenth, but
A Yes, one moment, please . .. A No, thanks. I'll just h a ve a coffee. l've got sorne meetings first. So, yes, I'm
B Me, too. Excuse m e? quite busy.
11.4 C Yes? 2
A When is your trip to Canada? B We' d like two coffees, please. A What are you going to do at the weekend?
B Nextweek. C Sure. B Working ! I always work a t weekends as
A Why are you going? B And could 1 have the bill, please? that's o ur busiest time - and holidays. We
B To visit the sales offices. I'm going to visit C Of course. Justa moment. are open on public holidays.
Toronto first to see the sales reps there. A When can you take time off?
A Great. Are you going to Vancouver as well? B I h ave a d ay off in the week and the
B No, I'm not going to have time. But T'm Unit 12 restaurant is closed in May, so I have m y
annual leave then.
going to spend a day in Quebec to present
the new product to Dominic and his team. 12.1
A Oh! Quebec is beautiful. 12.4
B Yes, I think we're going out in the evening 1
Sixty p er cent of ali major intemationa l trade Greta At the moment, the schedule is about
to see the old city a nd have dinner. a week late. The s ituation is tha t the raw
A When are you coming back? fairs now take place in m y country and
materia l from Nepal has just a rrived and
B On Thursday, but I'm going to take Friday January to mid-May is the really busy period.
we've already taken it to the wareh ouse. So
off to have a n.ice long weekend . So 1 can usualiy take my annua l leave in
June or July and then sorne more time off in the aim is to get the soap on the shelves by
A Good idea! Valentine's Day.
the a uturnn befare r s tart p laruung aga in far
n ext year. Soledad But w h at's the deadline for this?
11.5 l know we need it for February the
2 fourteenth, but wha t date is the launch?
1
1 h ave a very busy schedule at the s tart and Greta We plan to launch it o nJanuary the
A Here you a re. The terminal is there.
end of the year. In January, we have the sa les, twentieth.
B Thanks. How much is that?
with big discounts, so lots of cu stomers like to Soledad But Martin, how m uch time do w e
A Eighteen pounds, please.
shop then. And, of course, through Novembe r need far production?
B Here's twenty. Keep the change. Can I have
and December we have the build-up to Martin Production isn't a problem. But we
a receipt?
Christmas, so tha t's our busiest time. The h aven ' t got a final p ackage yet.
A Sure.
surnmer is a quiet period because people go Greta I know. I've spoken to the d esigners
2 on holiday and spend m ore time o utside and again today. We'll have the packaging by
A Can l help you ? less time in shops. September gets busier as the thirty-first of October.
B I'd like something far m y children. How people do 'back to sch ool' sh opping. Martin OK. So we'll have the final product
much d o these cost?
3 by the end of December?
A They're twenty-nine euros each.
We prornise to deliver flowers the same d ay Greta That's right. Around the twentieth.
B OK. I need two. Can l pay b y credit card?
so we have very tight deadlines. We also Soledad Why don' t we deliver the product
A Sure.
n eed to be sure we have the right numbe r of at the beginning of January? The shops are
3 staff. For certain public h olidays or special going to want it earlier than the.twentieth.
A H elio. Can I help you? occasions, like Valentine's Day and Mother 's Greta OK. Then let's start delivery from
B I' d like to change five hundred dollars into Day, we need about 80 p eople and five team the wareh ouse on January the second. Is
euros, please. leaders. Spring is definitely our busiest time everyone h appy with tha t date?
A Certainly. The exchange rate is one point of year. During quiet weeks we only h ave Martin/Soledad Fine./No problem.
two three today. Is that OK? about ten full-time staff in the centre. Greta Right. So, to surnmarize, I'm going
B What's the total? fo call our packaging people - again. And
A Four hundred and six eu ros.
B OK.
12.2 we're going to tell clients they'll have the
product b y January the ... ?
A Do you want the no tes in fifties? Greta Helio. Gre ta Helsing speaking.
Soledad Let's say January the fifth. 1'11 tell
B Yes, that's fine. Barati Hi, Greta. lt's Barati in Kathmandu .
Greta Oh, hi, Barati. them. And I'm going to prepare sorne press
A So that's faur hundred and s ix euros and releases as well .
your receipt. Barati Hi . Thanks for your e mail about the
Greta Great.
B Thanks very much. Palmarosa oil. We've sent it and it's going
126
1 ·Jrregulaí Verb.
.
list . :
. .
,. . ··
.
.
Verb Past simple Past participle Verb Past simple Past participle
be was / were been let let let
become became beco me light lit lit
be gin began begun lose lost lost
break broke broken make made made
bring brought brought mean meant meant
build built built meet met met
burn burnt / burned burnt/ burned pay paid paid
buy bought bought put put put
catch caught caught re ad read re ad
cho ose chose chosen ride rode ridden
come carne come ring rang rung
cost cost cost rise rose risen
cut cut cut run ran run
de al dealt dealt say said said
do did done see saw seen
dream dreamt dreamt sell sold sold
drink drank drunk send sent sent
drive drove driven set set set
eat ate ea ten shine shone sh one
fall fell fallen show showed sh own
feed fed fed shut shut shut
fe el felt felt sing sang sung
fight fou ght fo ught sit sat sat
find found found sleep slept slept
fly flew flown speak spoke spoken
forget forgot forgo tten spell spelt/ spelled spelt / spelled
freeze froze frozen spend spent spent
get got got stand stood stood
give gave given steal stole stolen
go went gone / been swim swam swum
grow grew grown take took taken
ha ve had had tea ch taught tau ght
he ar heard heard tell told told
hide hid hidden think thought thought
hold held held throw threw thrown
keep kept kept understand understood understood
know knew known wake woke woken
lead led led wear wore worn
leam learnt/learned learnt/learned win won won
lea ve left left write wrote written
lend lent lent
With spedal thanks to: Kiva Systems p.28
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