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The Ultimate Guide To Starting An Artist Management Company
The Ultimate Guide To Starting An Artist Management Company
The Ultimate Guide To Starting An Artist Management Company
Best of all, you get to help make someone’s dreams come true,
while making your own dreams come true.
I hope this guide starts you off on the right foot, and gives you enough
motivation to continue down the artist management path.
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In This Guide
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Artist managers wear many hats, whether they’re asked to or not. Managers increasingly become substantial decision makers and
investors. With less and less major record label existence and
In the simplest terms, the manager is the mediator between the financial support, managers have increasingly taken on the role of
artist and the rest of the world. Managers act as the ‘buffer’ between the record label, either by starting their own record label or investing
the industry/world and the artist, so the artist can leverage being one in the artist’s career financially. In addition, managers increasingly
step removed and focus on their art. Managers are also often called take on the label-related role of A&R (Artist and Repertoire). Now
band managers, artist managers, music managers, and talent more than ever, you as a manager are more likely to fill those shoes.
managers. Whichever the case, the artist and the manager Managers manage. If you want to be a manager, you need to be able
collaborate on everything. to manage multiple projects and people all at the same time.
As a manager, you help build the dream team and help the artists Managers also need to be well versed at ‘protecting’ their clients. It’s
dreams come true. You zealously manage that team into the future, important to be able to be a good judge of which opportunities your
while the artist drives the creative bus. You are required to artists should and should not partake in. You must always keep in
wear many hats. Especially in times like the present. Managers’ roles mind that some opportunities could harm their career or their
have evolved over the years as the music industry continues to reputation, and others could make their reputation thrive.
evolve.
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Day-To-Day Responsibilities
The main role of a manager is to develop career strategies for, and with, the artists.
You are also responsible for overseeing marketing and publicity, performance bookings and tours, production of music, videos and merchandise,
single, album and other product releases, gain funding, oversee music publishing, as well as find more clients to manage (unless you’re managing
your own artistic career, or only want to manage 1 artist).
Most managers only manage up to 3 artists at a time in their career, unless they have a large company with support staff in which case they can add
more clients to their roster. But a manager isn’t a manager unless they can find a client in the first place. Some managers have artists come to them,
some managers track down artists. Sometimes it’s an organic encounter, sometimes it’s very purposeful. Managers need to be able to assess talent,
credibility, and reputation and determine the market potential of an artist before working with them. Followed by the ability to negotiate a
contractual relationship.
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Day-To-Day Responsibilities
Continued!
Oversee Marketing and Publicity Oversee Single, Album and other Product Releases
Work with the artist and creative teams to develop marketing plans, Develop release strategies, branding, and dates. Cultivate fan bases
PR plans, new bios, photos, EPK (electronic press kits), websites, and oversee execution of releases with follow up tracking and
advertising materials, radio tours, etc. measuring.
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We’re going to get into the types of skills and characteristics you 1. Not patient enough. Stars are not created overnight. It takes a
need to have to be a good artist manager, but before we do, let’s long time.
quickly visit what NOT TO DO. 2. The manager isn’t making enough of a living and, quite simply,
runs out of cash.
I asked Rob Lanni, Co-Founder of Coalition Music (Management 3. The manager’s desire for growth and accumulating possessions
company of Our Lady Peace, Simple Plan, and many more) what may are the main reason for working with artists and the manager’s
cause an artist manager to fail. After being in the industry for almost needs are greater than the needs of the artists. Basically, he/she
20 years he’s seen it all, and has given us his insight. puts him/herself ahead of the artist.
4. Unprofessional – huge ego, poor communication, no integrity,
dishonesty, greed and deceit.
5. Poor business practices.
6. No planning for the future.
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This is a relationship business. Networking, negotiating, etc. are critical to success. Plus, it’s not just creating relationships, it is maintaining them.
- Susan de Cartier of Starfish Entertainment
(Management company of Blue Rodeo)
Like most things in life, good skills and characteristics can be learned. If you find you’re lacking in one or more of the following areas, instead of
instantly doubting yourself, start developing yourself in that area as soon as you can. Write down a list of things you can to do become better in that
area. Like all business owners and business managers, none of us are perfect in every business aspect. Learn the best that you can, do the best that
you can do, and delegate the rest.
As a manager, you are the only one who is responsible for doing business with people in every single area in the business. It’s extremely important
that while being a genuine person you are building and maintaining relationships daily. Connect with songwriters, producers, musicians, studio
owners, buyers, promoters, booking agents, managers, tour managers, publicists, label reps, radio promoters, music supervisors, music publishers,
lawyers, accountants, fans, music association staff, funding body staff, royalty agency staff, photographers, videographers, makeup artists, various
types of creative and performance coaches, and whomever else you can think of.
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The people in the music business are your most important business Business and financial management skills
assets. Without contacts, connections, friends, and fans you will get Running a management company or even managing just one artist is
nowhere. When it boils down to it, navigating the music business running a business, and as a manager you must understand that you
means navigating the people. As a manager, it’s your responsibility to need to have the same management skills that any other business
understand all areas of the music business. Which means owner has, which is heavily reliant on financial and operational
understanding all the people in the music business and what they do know-how. A business isn’t a business without revenue, so it’s your
every day. job to get out there and bring in revenue for your artists, and in turn,
yourself.
In my book The Music Business for Artist Managers & Self-Managed
Artists, we go much further into detail about fees, negotiating, Make sure they’re performing live and touring, selling records, try to
getting on their radar, what they look for in artists, how to get signed get them radio airplay if their songs fit, try to get a publishing deal
by the various people in the industry, how to “cold-email” or NOT (for the songwriters) and get their songs in TV and film, set up
cold-email them, and much, much more. Keep reading for more YouTube for ads, get their music on streaming platforms, and do
information. further research on various revenue streams. Once you start gaining
revenue, you also need to know how to manage it. If you’re not a
Work ethic and drive top-notch money manager, hire a business manager, bookkeeper, or
As an artist manager, you’re carrying a very high level of someone that’s good at managing cash flow.
responsibility, so you must have a very strong work ethic to go with
it. You’re managing someone else’s entire career and must take that
responsibility seriously. This is a fun business but it is a business, so
you need to have the utmost work ethic and drive to keep on going
when times get tough.
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PLUS:
• Step-by-step guides to releasing albums, GET THE BOOK NOW!
getting on the radio, going on tour,
navigating royalties, and registering smarturl.it/am-book
songs!
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There are various scenarios to work with, but typically managers Let’s say you make $40,000 per year. If you want to quit your day job
earn 15% to 20% of gross artist revenue. For artists looking for a and earn that same amount, and you’re on a 20% commission rate,
manager, consider this deeply. Can you afford to give away a your artist needs to be making over $200,000 per year. Or, you
minimum of 15% of your earnings? Managers, is the artist you’re manage 2 artists making $100,000 each, and so on.
considering managing making enough money for you to earn
enough commission to live? Or are you willing to invest the time for a Let’s say you’re managing one artist. They make $400,000 in one
longer-term payoff? Either way, it will be a long-term investment. It year, and then they decide to go off the radar and not perform or
can take years to earn an income for your efforts, if ever. I say ‘if release anything for another 2 years or more. You made yourself a
ever’, because there are many reasons why the project may not work comfortable $80,000 that one year, but then you’re scraping by on
out. Just like any investment made in any business opportunity, there royalties and random live show income for the next couple of years.
are risks. It’s up to you to establish how risky it is in the first place, This is where you need to have other sources of income. Perhaps
and it’s up to you to decide if you’re going to take the risk. you can keep other contracts or own other businesses, or work with
multiple artists that are earning well.
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There is no direct path that will lead you to becoming an artist 2. Starting your own company
manager, but there are essentially 2 scenarios.
When you start your own artist management company, you can
1. Working at an existing company choose which artists you work with, define your own vision, and keep
the full management commission.
When you work under someone else’s management company, there
are a few ways it could go. In all cases, it depends what works for you and your client(s) and
You could be hired on as an associate or junior manager to an what opportunities come to your door (or what you bang down
existing roster on a salary (or a commission if you’re lucky), or… doors for). Take a moment to ask yourself these questions:
You could join the management team and bring on your own roster
• Would you rather have support from an existing company?
In these two cases, your commission rate would be less than if you • Would you rather be an entrepreneur?
were the sole manager of an artist, if there’s even a commission rate • Would you rather choose the artists you work with?
at all. However, if you’re working for a company, they likely • Would you rather bust your butt starting from scratch?
(hopefully) already have a good track record and therefore the • Would you rather be in control?
revenue could be higher. • Would you rather share responsibilities with someone else?
Though it’s nice to day-dream about your wants, more often than not
it’s necessary to get a job at someone else’s company to learn from
them first.
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Depending on where you’re at in your journey to starting an artist • Work with or for artists and/or managers in any capacity
management company, you may or may not have an artist roster • Become a student manager (while in a music business school
yet. Just like any company, you don’t have an artist management program)
company without any clients so if you don’t manage any artists yet • Search online for cover videos and new music and reach out to them
get out there and start looking. It could take a while. You could see • Search for hashtags i.e. #torontohiphop
100 bands and only fall in love with one of them, or you could go see • Get involved with radio
a band tomorrow and fall in love with them. The important piece to • Help an artist friend out
note here is that you need to ‘love’ them, and they need to love and • Go to lots of live shows
trust you back. As mentioned above, you dedicate your life to this • Attend music conferences and festivals
person/these people and the best motivating factor for dedication is • Work at a recording studio
love. You need to love their music, their songs, their vibes, and them • Get suggestions from another artist you’re already managing
as individuals. • Get suggestions from artist friends
• Get introductions from industry friends
The good news is, there are PLENTY of ways to find talent to manage. • Get suggestions from booking agents
The hard part is finding the one, or the next one. • Work at a concert promotion company
• Start your own promotion company
• Work in the music industry in any capacity and keep your eyes and
ears open
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True Stories!
Here are a few super quick stories about how 5 top artist managers (Larry Wanagas, Joel Carriere, Rob Lanni, Eric Lawrence,
and Ron Kitchener) discovered and signed their artists to management.
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True Stories!
Continued!
5. Suggestion from another artist they were already managing 8. Sometimes it’s a fate thing
Joel began managing Monster Truck after Jordan from Alexisonfire After having experience managing for a couple of years behind their
and another associate manager brought them to his attention. As belt, Rob Lanni and Eric Lawrence began working with Our Lady
mentioned above Joel was already managing Alexisonfire. Peace, because Rob’s cousin met Raine Maida (lead singer) on a ski
trip.
6. Introduction from an industry friend
Joel began managing The Sheepdogs after a close industry friend 9. Worked at a concert promotion company
secretly arranged for Joel and the band to meet. Joel Carriere met and began managing Attach In Black, Arkells, and
Bedouin Soundclash while he was working as a show promoter.
7. Suggestion from a booking agent
Ron Kitchener (RGK Entertainment/Open Road Recordings) began 10. Owned a concert promotion company
managing artist Doc Walker after one of his booking agents told him Before signing artists like Doc Walker and Dean Brody, Ron Kitchener
about him. Ron went to go see Doc live and eventually signed him. landed his first clients because he owned a concert promotion and
event marketing company. Ron purchased a banner from a sign
shop to promote a band he was booking, and the shop attendant
told him about Jason McCoy.
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True Stories!
Continued!
… And a few examples of my own experiences: As you can see, in a lot of cases, these managers had no prior artist
management-related experience at the time of landing their first
11. Prior experience working with/for artist managers client but had music industry experience in other areas of the
I became an artist manager after working for the Music Managers business. In one case, they didn’t have any prior music industry
Forum, a background which helped me land my first client. Because experience. I am the only person on this list that had prior artist
of that same job, I was then asked to co-manage 3 acts with a management-related experience.
colleague, for his artist management company.
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I’ve Found An Artist To Manage, 21
Now What?
Don’t quit your day job Sign a contract
DO NOT quit your day job to become an independent manager…. A lot of business in the music industry is done over a handshake, but
yet. If you’re reading this, I’m assuming it’s because you’re it is simply better to cover your butt by signing an agreement. You
independent and not already working at a management company. can make the agreement as simple and as easy as you’d like. Just get
Keep your day-job, or contracts, or part-time job, or whatever else something, anything, in writing that you’re earning a certain
you’re doing to earn a living, until your artists are making enough commission as so-and-so’s sole world-wide manager for a certain
money to replace it. Is your current roster, or prospective roster amount of time or a certain number of singles or records; and save it
making any money yet? Before you start managing someone you in a safe place. We have example contracts for you at
need to find out how much money they are making, so that you can smartbandmanagement.com/the-vault.
decide if your 15-20% cut of that is worth it for you. If they aren’t
earning enough money yet, then you need to be willing to dedicate Don’t sign anything without a lawyer
time and energy as a longer-term investment to gain profit later. Find If you’re doing more than just sending an email confirmation back
ways to earn money for your artist, which will in turn earn money for and forth about your agreement, which you should, then you’ll want
you. to find and hire an entertainment attorney to ensure you agree to a
fair deal memo or long-form agreement. In the future, you’ll also
Date need them to aid you with all contracts you’ll be dealing with when
Let’s say you’ve found an artist you want to work with (or maybe doing business on behalf of your artist. Entertainment law is
you’ve already started working together) but don’t know them all that extremely specialized, so be absolutely sure to hire an entertainment
well, spend sometime in the ‘dating phase’. Go out on business dates lawyer with a great reputation, not a lawyer from any other
and get to know each other. Get to know the artist as much as you specialization.
can to find out if you’re the right match for their manager. Then, you
can begin to get to work on the top priorities based on where your
artist is at.
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I’ve Found An Artist To Manage, 22
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I’ve Found An Artist To Manage, 24
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Thanks for Reading!
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Contact us:
www.smartbandmanagement.com hello@smartbandmanagement.com