LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS

UNIT 1
INTRODUCTION TO OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

PART A (2 MARKS)

1. What is OP AMP?Draw its symbol.

2. Define input offset voltage.
3. Define CMRR,
4. Define Slew rate.
5. Define open loop voltage gain.
6. What is virtual ground?
7. Draw the schematic symbol of an OP AMP.
8. What is IC?
9. Draw the pin diagram of IC 741.
10. Draw the circuit diagram of inverting amplifier.
11. Define SVRR.
12. Define linear IC and discrete IC.
13. Define monolithic IC and bipolar IC.
14. State any two advantages of IC over discrete components.
15. Mention the different types of IC packages.
16. What do you mean by differential amplifier
17. Define scale changer and sign changer.
18. Draw the circuit diagram of sign changer and mention its output.
19. What is input bias current?
PART B (3 MARKS)
1. How is IC classified ?
2. Mention the types of IC packages.
3. State the advantages of IC over discrete components.
4. Draw and explain the schematic symbol of OP AMP.
5. Draw and mention the pin details of OP AMP.
6. Draw and explain the block diagram of OP AMP.
 7. Draw the equivalent circuit of an OP AMP.
8. Mention the characteristics of an ideal OP AMP.
9. Define the output voltage of OP AMP having its input resistance as 10KΩ and
feedback resistance as 39KΩ.
10.Define the parameters of input offset voltage,slew rate and CMRR of OP AMP.

PART C (10 MARKS)

1. a)Explain virtual ground.

b)Explain OP AMP as sign changer.
2. a)Explain the simple equivalent circuit of OP AMP.
b)Explain OP AMP as scale changer.
3. a)Explain CMRR.
b)Explain OP AMP as non inverting amplifier.
4. a)Explain differential amplifier.
b)Explain the block diagram of OP AMP.
5. a)Explain OP AMP as inverting amplifier.
b)Explain slew rate.
6. a)Draw simple equivalent circuit of an OP AMP.
b)Discuss about any five parameters of an OP AMP.

UNIT II
 OPAMP APPLICATIONS

PART A (2 MARKS)

1. What is summing amplifier and adder?

2. Define multiplier.
3. What is zero crossing detector.
4. What are the applications of comparator.
5. What is voltage follower?
6. What is comparator?
7. What is instrumentation amplifier?
8. What is integrator?
9. What is differentiator?
10.Mention the types of waveform generators.
11. Define divider.
12.Give any three features of instrumentation amplifier.
13.What is waveform generator.
14.Give any three features of instrumentation amplifier.
15.What is voltage to current converter?

PART B (3 MARKS)

1. Draw the circuit diagram for summing amplifier.

2. Draw the circuit diagram for current to voltage converter.
3. Give the features of instrumentation amplifier.
4. Draw the circuit diagram for square wave generator.

PART C (10 MARKS)

1. a) Explain zero crossing detector using OP AMP.
b)With diagram explain triangular wave generator.
2. a)Explain instrumentation amplifier.
b)Explain current to voltage converter.
3. a)Explain integrator using OP AMP.
b)Explain square wave generator using OP AMP.
4. a)Explain differentiator using OP AMP.
b)Explain voltage to current converter.
5. a)Explain summing amplifier using OP AMP.
b)With diagram explain sine wave generator using OP AMP.
6. a)Explain Adder using OP AMP.
b)With diagram explain sawtooth generator.

UNIT III
 PLL AND APPLICATIONS
PART A (2 MARKS)
1. Define PLL and mention its uses.
2. What is VCO?
3. Define pull-in-time in PLL.
4. Define lock range in PLL.
5. Define capture range in PLL.
6. What are the two types of phase comparator?
7. Define low pass filter.
8. Draw the block schematic of PLL.
9. What is the use of IC PLL 565?
10.Draw the pin configuration of VCO IC 566.
11.Mention the problems associated with switch type phase detector.
12.State the applications of IC 565.
13.What is the use of LPF used in PLL?
14.Mention the basic components of PLL.

PART B (3 MARKS)
1. What are the characteristics of VCO?
2. What are the applications of PLL?
3. What are the basic building blocks of PLL?
4. Draw the pin configuration of PLL IC 565.
5. What is the advantage of monolithic PLL over discrete PLL.
6. Explain the basic principles of PLL.
7. Draw and explain pin diagram of IC PLL 566.
8. Explain LPF.
9. Explain capture range.
10.With diagram explain frequency multiplication.
11.Draw connection diagram of IC 565.

PART C (10 MARKS)

1. a) Explain balanced modulator type phase detector.
b)draw and explain the functional block diagram of PLL 565.
2. a)Explain digital phase detector using X-OR gate.
b)Draw and explain the block diagram of VCO 566.
3. Draw and explain the basic block diagram of PLL.
4. a)Explain voltage controlled oscillator.
b)Explain phase detector using RS flip-flop.
5. a)With the diagram explain analog phase detector.
b)Explain frequency translation using PLL.
6. Explain pin diagram of PLL 565 and also connection diagram of IC 565 explain in
detail.
7. Explain frequency translation and frequency multiplication in PLL.