Basic Design Information Complete Comment

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BASIC DESIGN INFORMATION

CADANGAN MEMBINA DAN MENYIAPKAN BENGKEL & KUARTERS 3 TINGKAT


DI LORONG AIDIL, KAMPUNG MELAYU MAJIDEE, JOHOR BAHRU, JOHOR
DARUL TAKZIM UNTUK TETUAN DATARAN SIMFONI SDN BHD.

ASSUMPTIONS IN DESIGN

Relevant building for steel design codes of practice:

1. Eurocode 0 – Basis of structural design


2. Eurocode 1 – Actions on structures (Part 1-1: General actions – Densities, self-
weight, imposed loads for building)
3. Eurocode 3 – Design of steel structures (Part 1-1: General rules and rules for
buildings)
4. Eurocode 3 – Design of steel structures (Part 1-8: Design of joints)
5. Table of Dimensions (BS 5959-1: 2000): BS 4-1: 1993 UNIVERSAL BEAM &
UNIVERSAL COLUMN

CHARACTERISTIC STRENGTH OF REINFORCEMENT AND CONCRETE

Table 1.0: Characteristics Strength of Concrete and Steel Reinforcement


DESIGNATION CHARACTERISTIC STRENGTH
(N/mm2)
Characteristic strength of concrete, fck 25
Characteristic strength of steel, fyk 500

SIZE OF SLAB, BEAM AND COLUMN

COMPONENT SIZE
Slab Thickness 0.15 m
Size of beam (UB) 356 x 171 x 51
Size of column (UC) 356 x 368 x 153

1
STEEL GRADE

S 275

GENERAL LOADING CONDITIONS OF DEAD LOAD

Table 2.0: General Loading Conditions of Dead Load


MATERIALS WEIGHT (kN/m3)
MAIN FRAME
24.0
i. Reinforced Concrete Density
3.0
ii. Brickwall 115mm with 20mm thick
cement plaster (both sides)
iii. Brickwall 230mm with 19mm thick
5.0
cement plaster (both sides)
iv. Superimposed Dead Load
1.5
ROOF TRUSSES
0.07
i. Metal deck roofing at 5’ pitch
ii. Purifin + Insulation
-150mmfiberglass
0.40
-Chicken wire mesh
0.60
iii. Ceiling + Services
0.20
iv. 24 gauge g.i flashing

GENERAL LOADING CONDITIONS OF LIVE LOAD

Table 3.0: General loading Conditions of Live Load


FLOOR USAGE UNIFORM DISTRIBUTED LOAD (kN/m2)
Rooms 7.5
Corridors and stairs 4

2
Bedrooms 1.5
Toilet 2
Store 3
Living room 2
Dining area 2
Yard 1.5
Walkway 4
R.C flat roof with access 1.5
R.C flat roof without access 0.75
Pitch Roof 0.75
Prayer room 3
Wudu’ 1.5
Bengkel ( Workshop) 7.5
Office 3
Meeting room & Game area 3
Pantry 2.50

COMBINATION LOAD

Table 4.0: Quantity of item on the ground floor

COMBINATION LOADING
Live load 1.5qk
Dead load 1.35gk
Combination 1 1.5qk + 1.35qk

Ground Floor

Table 5.0: Quantity of item on the ground floor

No. Item Quantity

3
1. Office 1
2. Toilet 2
3. Prayer Room 1
4. Bengkel 1
5. Store 4

First Floor

Table 6.0: Quantity of item on the first floor.

No. Item Quantity


1. Bedroom 9
2. Bathroom 8
3. Dining area 4
4. Living area 4
5. Kitchen 4
6. Yard 4
7. Walkway 1
8. Staircase 1

Second Floor

Table 7.0 : Quantity of item on the second floor

No. Item Quantity

1 Room 4
2 Meeting room & Game area 1
3 Pantry 4
4 Yard 4
5 Toilet 4
6 Staircase 1
7 Walkway 1

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