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Crop Guide
BOTTLE GOURD
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EAST-WEST SEED
» Narrow paths help with irrigation and drainage
» Install trellis before transplanting
» 4,400 plants/ha ENGLISH
Bee aor
15:15:15 +3 kg manure
‘ 1m
before sowing or transplanting
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Substrate preparation : heat for 10 minutes or place in full sun for half day; fill tray
1 part well-decomposed
manure
1 part sand or
carbonized rice hull
Sow seeds and protect seedlings
ventilation
Sowing depth = size of 2 seeds
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Morning Evening 8 - 10 days
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» Plant 2 seeds per space
and then thin to one plant
when 10 em tall.
¢ Fertilizer Application
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The recommended amount is based on plant population of 4,440 per hectare.
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Crop rotation prevents build
up of insect pests and
diseases and
restores soil fertility.
To prevent infection from spreading,
sick plants, old crops and
weeds must be removed.Safe and effective use of pesticides
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Wear protective gear Good weather Good nozzle Wash after spraying
Kinds of
Insects
CEM
Fipronil 2B se a a
Lambda-cyhalothrin 3h se a a 4 a
Dinotefuran aa 8 3 a a
Thiamethoxam an s a a
Imidacloprid an s 3 a
‘Spinosad 5 s a a a
Abamectin 6 SC (Slight S) a a a
Thiocyclam oxalate 4 sc 3 a
28 s a
28 s a a
) Sc (Stomacn + Contact) § (Systemic)
» Alternate mode of action (MoA) groups to prevent resistance
» Control sucking insects to prevent virus
» Remove infected plants and fruits
» Reduce spraying 40 DAT if healthy
Rennie
Chlorothalonil Preventive Broad spectrum
Mancozeb Preventive Broad spectrum
‘Azoxystrobin Preventive + Curative | Powdery mildew, ‘Maximum 4 times per crop cycle
Gummy stem blight
Propamocarb Preventive + Curative Downy mildew
Cymoxanil Curative Downy mildew Tank mited with preventive (Chlorothalonil or Mancozeb)
Metalaxy! Preventive + Curative Downy mildew High risk of resistance (only use 2 times per season)
Kinds of
Diseases
Gummy stem blight Powdery mildew Downy ‘mildew Virus
Attp:/guides.eastwestseed.com
This crop guide i part ofa series produced by EWSF. 2017 Copyright of East West Seed Foundatin. AU Rights Reserved hermes
Aarechenical recommendations have been developed in cooperation with Wageningen Uriversily & Research serene
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