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Crop Guide
¢ Land Preparation
» Narrow paths help with irrigation and drainage
» 600,000 plant population/ha
ENGLISH
Every 2 m, incorporate into soil 100 g
cE SLB CEN racy
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ph, 4 : ; ZSeedling Production
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5-7.5 cm
UV fr
For 0.1 acre of onion crop, need 40 m2 of seedbed
» Prepare raised beds
» Every 2 m, incorporate into soil 100 g
15:15:15 +3 kg manure before sowing
» Mix 4 liters water with 1 tbsp fungicide + 1 tbst
insecticide and spray
» Make rows 5-7.5 cm apart, 1.5 cm deep
» Protect from sun until emergence, then
protect during hottest time of the day
» Monitor seedbed everyday
Crane nel
Maintain constant moisture
Vv Xx %
Morning Evening 35-45 days
Water in morning, use a small hoe to dig seedlings
Seperate and plant seedlings 2.5 cm deep; water immediately after transplanting.Fertilizer Application
Tre Ae
of the crop did it
» Leave in the field until completely dry
Cras
eee
To prevent infection from spreading,
sick plants, old crops and
weeds must be removed.
Crop rotation prevents build
» Up of insect pests and
diseases and
restores soil fertility.Safe and effective use of pesticides
o = 8 ° -
a
lla
Wear protective gear Good weather Good nozzle Wash after spraying
rane 4 AGENCE W
rigs PN SA fa
@thrip O caterpillar OLeafminer
COMeIocn 1 3
Fipronil 2B sc 4 4
Lambda-cyhalothrin 3A se a a a
Dinotefuran an s a a
Thiamethoxam an s a
Imidacloprid an s a
Spinosad 5 s 4 |!
‘Abamectin 6 Sc (Silent 5) a a
14 sc 3
28 s 4
Flubendiamide 2 8 3
‘Mod (Mode of Action), SC (Stomach + Coniacd); § (Systemic)
» Alternate mode of action (MoA) groups to prevent resistance
» Control sucking insects to prevent virus
» Remove infected plants
Eee ui BCs
Chlorothalonil Preventive Broad spectrum ;
Mancozeb Preventive Broad spectrum
‘Azoxystrobin Preventive + Curative Anthracnose Maximum 4 times per crop cycle
Copper-based fungicides| Preventive Bacterial soft rot
Kinds of !
Sy
Anthracnose Pink roots Stemphylium Purple blotch Bacterial soft rot
leaf blight
|
Attp://guides.eastwestseed.com .
This crop guide i part ofa series produced by EWSF. 2017 Copyright of East West Seed Foundatin. AU Rights Reserved hermes
Aarechenical recommendations have been developed in cooperation with Wageningen Uriversily & Research serene
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