IQ Full Course Book by Bikash Sir

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1. VERBAL REASONING TEST

Series Test (cg'qmd)
Number Series
lbPsf] s|ddf 5'6]sf] ;+Vof ktf nufpg'xf];\ .
1. 1, 6, 15, ?, 45, 66, 91
a. 25 b. 26 c. 27 d. 28
The given follows the pattern: +5, +9, +13, +17, +21, 25.........
2. 2, 5, 9, 19, 37 ?
a.73 b. 75 c. 76 d. 78
Clearly: 2 × 2 + 1 = 5, 5 × 2 – 1 = 9, 9 × 2 + 1 = 19, 19 × 2 – 1 =
37.............
3. 4, 8, 28, 80, 244 ?
a. 278 b. 428 c. 628 d. 728
1 2 3 3 4 5
The given series are, 3 + 1, 3 – 1, 3 + 1, 3 + 1, 3 – 1, 3 + 1 ........
missing term : 36 – 1 = 729 – 1 = 728
4. 0, 6, 24, 60, 120, 210 ?
13 – 1, 23 – 2, 33 – 3, 43 – 4, 53 – 5, 63 – 6.
missing terms 73 – 7 = 343 – 7 = 336
Triangular pattern series,
Find the missing term in the series: 3, 20, 63, 144, 275 ?
3 20 63 144 275 ?
17 43 81 131
26 38 50
12 12
Missing term = 50 + 12 = 62, 131 + 62 = 193 + 275 = 468
Elementary Idea of Progression:
1. Arithmetic progression (A.P)
The progression of the form, a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, ....... is known as
an A.P. with the first term a and common different = d
Ex = 3, 6, 9 12, ............. is an A.P. with a = 3 and d = 6 – 3 = 3 in
(A.P)
We have nth term = at (n – 1)d = 3 + (3 – 1) 3 = 3 + (2)3 = 3 + 6 = 9
sf]lzz z}lIfs s]Gb| -nf]s ;]jf cfof]u_, gofF afg]Zj/, sf7df08f}+, kmf]g g+= 01-4107007, 9851172194
2. Geometric progression (G.P)
The progression of the form a, ar, ar2, ar3 is known as a G.P. with term
= a and common
ratio = r.
5 25
Ex. 1, 5, 25, 125, .......... in a G.P. a = 1 and r = = = .......... 50th
1 5
item
In a G.P. we have nth term = arn – 1 = 1 × (5)10 – 1 = 1 × 59
Alpha Numeric Series
Find the next term in the alpha numeric series.
Z1A, X2D, V6G, T21J, R88M, P445P ?
a. N2676 S b. N2676T c. T2670N d. T2676
N
The patterns follows by the letters are as follows
–2 X 
1st Letter: Z  –2 V 
–2 T 
–2 R 
–2 P 
–2 N
+3 D 
2nd Letter : A  +3 G 
+3 U 
+3 M 
+3 P 
+3 S
The series formed by the nubs i.e. 1, 2, 6 , 21, 88, 445 .............. follows the
pattern X1 + 1, X2 + 2. X3 + 3,
X4 + 4, X5 + 5 ,.........
Numerical in the desired term = 445 × 6 + 6 = 2676
Hence, missing term is N2676 S.
So the answer is (a)
Alphabet Series
a. Find the next two term in the series A, C, F, ?, ?
a. L,P b. M,O c. O,U d. R,V
The first, second, third............. letter of the series are respectively
moved two, three four .... steps forward.
b. Which term comes next in the sequence?
AC, FH, KM, PR, ?
a. UW b. VW c. VX d. TV
Clearly the first and second letters of each terms are moved five steps
forward to obtain the corresponding letters of the next term
Continuous Pattern Series
1. – – aba – – ba – ab
a. abbba b. abbab c. baabb d. bbaba
Ans: b. I the series is ab/ab/ab/ab/ab/ab the pattern ab is repeated.
2. a – bccb – ca – cca – baab – C
The series is aabcc/bbcaa/ccabb/aabcc/. Thus the letters move in a
cyclic order and in each group the middle letter occurs only once.
lbPsf] s|ddf 5'6]sf] ;+Vof kQf nufpg'xf];\ .

Exercise - 1
1. 10, 18, 28, 40, 54, 70,?
a. 85 b. 86 c. 87 d. 88
2. 0, 2, 8, 14, ?, 34
a. 20 b. 23 c. 24 d. 25
3. 1, 5, 13, 25, 41, ?
a. 51 b. 57 c. 61 d. 63
4. 6, 17, 39, 72, ?
a. 83 b. 94 c. 116 d. 127
5. 1, 4, 10, 22, 46, ?
a. 64 b. 86 c. 94 d. 122
6. 5, 6, 9, 15, ?, 40
a. 21 b. 25 c. 27 d. 33
7. 1, 9, 25, 49, 81, ?
a. 100 b. 112 c. 121 d. 144
8. 4, 12, 36, 108, ?
a. 144 b. 216 c. 304 d. 324
9. 240, ?, 120, 40, 10, 2
a. 180 b. 240 c. 420 d. 480
10. 48, 24, 96, 48, 192, ?
a. 76 b. 90 c. 96 d. 98
11. 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, ?, 54
a. 18 b. 27 c. 36 d. 81
12. 3, 15, ? 63, 99, 143
a. 27 b. 35 c. 45 d. 56
13. 3, 7, 15, ?, 63, 127
a. 30 b. 31 c. 47 d. 52
14. 6, 13, 25, 51, 101, ?
a. 201 b. 202 c. 203 d. 205
15. 6, 13, 28, 59, ?
a. 111 b. 113 c. 1144 d. 122
2 4 11 16
16. , , ?, ,
3 7 21 31
5 6 7 9
a. b. c. d.
9 11 13 17
17. In the series 10, 17, 24, 31, 38, ...... which of the following will be a
number of the series?
a. 48 b. 346 c. 574 d. 1003
18. In the series 3, 9, 15, ........., what will be the 21st term?
a. 117 b. 121 c. 123 d. 129
19. 2,5,9,19,37 .?
a)76 b)75 c)74 d)73
20. Which term of the series 5, 8, 11, 14, ........ is 320 ?
a. 104th b. 105th c. 106th d. 64th
21) 0, 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 17, 24, 26?
a) 28 b) 30 c) 32 d) 35
22) 625, 5, 125, 25, 25, ?, 5
a) 5 b) 25 c) 125 d) 625
23) 13, 35, 57, 79, 911 ?
a) 110 b) 1112 c) 1113 d) 1315
24) 45, 54, 47, ?, 49, 56, 51, 57, 53
a) 48 b) 50 c) 55 d) None of these
25) 2, 5, 10, 50, ?
a) 450 b) 500 c) 100 d) 200
26) 4, 9, ?, 39
a) 17 b) 20 c) 29 d) 19
27) 1, 2, 6, 7, 21, 22, 66, 67, ?
a) 70 b) 134 c) 201 d) 301
28) 4, 10, ?, 82, 244, 730
a) 24 b) 28 c) 77 d) 218
29) 6, 11, 21, 36, 56, ?
a) 42 b) 51 c) 81 d) 91
30) 4, 6, 12, 14, 28, 30, ?
a) 32 b) 60 c) 62 d) 64
Answer Exercise - 1
1. d_ lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM + 8, +10, +12, + 14 …. a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 70 + 18 = 88
2. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM 12 – 1, 22 – 2, 32 – 1, 42 – 2, 52 – 1, 62 – 2, n] a9]sf] 5
.
 qmd ;+Vof 52 – 1 = 24
3. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz = +4, +8, +12, +16 ….n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 41 + 20 = 61
4. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz = +11, + 22, +33, … n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof = 72 + 44 = 116
5. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz M + 3, + 6, +12, + 24 …. n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 46 + 48 = 94
6. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM +1, + 3, +6 …. i.e. +1, +(1 + 2), + (1 + 2 + 3)
 qmd ;+Vof 15 + (1 + 2 + 3 + 4) = 25
7. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz M 12, 32 , 52, 72, 92,…. a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 112 = 121
8. d. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz M × 3 n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 108 × 3 = 324
9. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 240  1 = 240
10. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM 2, × 4, 2, × 4 …. n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 192  2 = 96
11. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM 1, 3, 9, _? ul/ b'O{ efudf 5 . 2, 6, 18, 54
klxnf] >]0fL × 3 sf b/n] 5
 qmd ;+Vof 9 × 3 = 27
12. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz M (22 – 1), (42 – 1), (62 – 1), (82 – 1) … n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 62 – 1 = 35
13. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM (×2 + 1), (× 2 + 1) ….n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 15 × 2 + 1 = 31
14. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM (×2 + 1), (×2 –1), (×2 + 1), (×2 – 1) ….. n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 101 × 2 + 1 = 203
15. d. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz M (× 2 + 1) (× 2 +2), (× 2 + 3), (× 2 +4) …….n] a9]sf]
5.
 qmd ;+Vof 59 × 2 + 4 = 122
16. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz dflysf] efu +2, +3, +4, +5 n] a9]sf] 5 . tnsf] efu +4, +6, +8,
+10 n] a9]sf] 5 .
7
 qmd ;+Vof
13
17. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz >]0fLdf ePsf gDa/x? 7 n] efu ul/ 3 z]if cfpF5 .
 >[]0fLsf] qmd ;+Vof ;Fu ldNg] ;+Vof 346 xf] h;nfO{ 7 n] efu ubf{ 3 z]if cfpF5 .
18. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM 3 + 6 = 9, 9 + 6 = 15 … n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof = a + (n – 1)d
= 3 + (21 – 1) × 6
= 3 + 20 × 6 = 123
19. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz (× 2 + 1), (× 2 – 1), (× 2 + 1), (× 2 – 1) …n] a9]sf] 5

.
 qmd ;+Vof 37 × 2 + 1 = 75
20. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz ;dfg cGt/n] a9]sf] 5 .
a + (n – 1)d = 320
5 + (n – 1) × 3 = 320
= 106
21. d. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdzM b'O{j6f >]0fLdf af8LPsf] 5 .
klxnf] 0, 3 , 8, 15, 24, ?
bf];|f] 2, 5 , 10, 17, 26
klxnf] >]0fL qmdz + 3, + 5, + 7 ==========n] a9]sf] 5 .
 >]0fL qmd 24 + 11 = 35
22. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz b'O{ >]0fLdf afl9Psf] 5 .
klxnf] 625, 125, 25, 5
bf];|f] 5, 25, ?
bf];|f] >]0fL qmdz × 5 n] a9]sf] 5
 >]0fL qmd 25 × 5 = 125
23. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz ljhf]/ ;+Vofx? ldn]/ a;]sf] 5g\ .
h:t} 1 / 3, 3 / 5, 5 / 7 …
 >]0fL qmd 1113,
24. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz b'O{ >]0fLdf al9Psf] 5 .
klxnf] 45, 47, 49, 51, 53
bf];|f] 54, ?, 56, 57
bf];|f] >]0fL qmdz + 1 n] a9]sf] 5
 >]0fL qmd 54 + 1 = 55
25. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz klxnf] / bf];|f], bf];|f] / t];|f] ===== ub{} u'0fg eP/ a9]sf] 5 .
 >]0fL qmd 10 × 50 = 500
26. d. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz +5, +10, + 20 n] a9]sf] 5 .
 >]0fL qmd 9 + 10 = 19
27. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz M klxnf] >]0fL 1, 6, 21, 66, ? n] a9]sf] 5 .
h;df qmd (+ 1 × 3), (+1 × 3), (+1 × 3)…..5 .
 >]0fL qmd (66 + 1) × 3 = 201
28. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz (× 3 – 2), (× 3 – 2) ….sf b/n] a9]s]f 5 .
 >]0fL qmd 10 × 3 = 30 – 2 == 28
29. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz +5, + 10, + 15, + 20, ………….n] a9]sf] 5 .
 >]0fL qmd 56 + 25 = 81
30. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz klxnf] / bf];|f]df +2 n] a9L 5 / bf];|f] af6 t];|f] ×2 n] a9]sf] 5 .
 qmd ;+Vof 30 × 2 = 60
Exercise – 2: Alphabet Series

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
English Alphabet ;dfj]z ePsf] cg'qmddf (IQ) ;DalGw k|Zgx?sf] ;dfwfg ug{sf] nfuL
Alphabet nfO{ lgDg cg';f/ n]lvG5 .
Alphabet nfO{ pN6f] qmd cg';f/ /fv]/ klg k|Zg ;f]Wg ;S5, To;}n] pN6f] qmd cg';f/ dfg lgsfNgsf]
nfuL 27 af6 ;'N6f] qmdsf] dfg 36fpFbf x'G5 jf ljk/Lt Alphabet sf] dfg x]bf{ x'G5 .
h:t} pN6f] qmdaf6 (X) sf] value (27 – 24) = 3 x'G5 . jf (x) sf] ljk/Lt Alphabet (C) xf] /
C sf] value 3 g} (X) sf] pN6f] Value x'G5 .
Alphabet Series ;dfwfg ug{] s]xL (Index) x?
1. Alphabet sf] a9\bf] qmd cg';f/
A, C, E, G, ?
 +2 +2 +2 +2
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] (+2) n] a9\bf] qmddf 5 .
C, D, F, I, M, R, ?
 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6
lbO{Psf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz + 1, +2, +3, +4, +5 ….n] a9]sf] 5 .
U , W, A , G, O , ?
 +2 +4 +6 +8 +10
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz +2, +4, –6, +8, +10 n] a9]sf] 5 .
N , Q , R , U , V, ?
 +3 +1 +3 +1 +3
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz +3, +1, +3, +1 ============n] a9]sf] 5 .
2. Alphabet sf] 36\bf] qmd
P, O , N , M , ?
 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz -1, -1, -1 ………. n] 36]sf] 5
C , B , Z , W, S , ?
 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz -1, -2, -3, -4, -5 =========== n] 36]sf] 5 .
M , K , I , G, ?
 -2 -2 -2 -2
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz -2, -2, -2, ……….n] 36]sf] 5
T, P, N , J , H , ?
 -4 -2 -4 -2 -4
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz -4, -2, -4, -2 ……..n] 36]sf] 5 .
3. Alphabet sf] a9\bf] / 36\bf] qmd ;Fu} x'Fbf
A , D , C , F, E , H , G, ?
+3 -1 +3 -1 +3 -1 +3
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz +3, -1, +3, -1……..n] a9bf] / 36\bf] 5 .
4. Alphabet Mixed ePsf] series
+2 +2 +2 +2
F,Z, H,W, J,T L,Q, N,?
–3 –3 –3 –3
lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet df Pp6f +2, + 2, + 2 …………n] a9]sf] 5 .
csf{] -3, -3, -3, ………..n] 36]sf] 5 .
lbPsf] s|ddf 5'6]sf] cIf/ ktf nufpg'xf];\ .
1. B, D, F, I, L, P, ?
a. R b. S c. T d. U
2. H, I, K, N,?
a. 0 b. Q c. R d. S
3. Z, ?, T, ?, N, ?, H, ?, B
a. W,Q, K,E b. W, R, K, Ec. X, Q, K, E d. X, R, K, E
4. A, D, H, M, ?, Z
a. T b. G c. N d. S
5. Z, W, S, P, L, I, E, ?
a. B b. F c. G d. H
6. S, P, L, I, E, ?
a. B b. D c. F d. K
7. Y, B, T, G, O, ?
a. N b. M c. L d. K
8. M, N, O, L, R, I, V, ?
a. A b. E c. F d. H e. Z
9. AB, DEF, HIJK, ?, STUVWZ
a. LMNO b. LMNOP c. MNOPQ d. QRSTU
10. AZ, GT, MN, ?, YB
a. JH b. SH c. SK d. TS
11) BMX, DNW, FOV?
a) GHO b) GPS c) HPS d) HPU e) HQS
12) ajs, gpy, ?, sbk, yhq
a) dmv b) mve c) oua d) qzi
13) DF, GJ, KM, NQ, RT?
a) UW b) YZ c) XZ d) UX e) YA
14) ABD, DGK, HMS, MTB, SBL?
a) XKW b) ZAB c) ZKU d) ZKW
15) DEF, HIJ, MNO?
a) STU b) RST c) RTV d) SRQ e) TUV
16) AYBZC, DWEXF, GUHVI, YSKTL?
a) MQORN b) MQNRO c) NQMOR d) QMONR
17) WFB, TGD, QHG?
a) NIJ b) NIK c) NJK d) OIK e) PJK
18) A, D, H, M, (?), Z
a) T b) G c) N d) S
19) AI, BJ, CK?
a) DL b) DM c) GH d) LM
20) DHL, PTX, BFJ?
a) CGK b) KOS c) NRV d) RV
Alphabet series
Answer (Exercise - 2)
+2 +2 +3 +3 +4 +4
1. c. B  D  F  I  L  P  (T)
+1 +2 +3
2. c. H I  K  N  +4 (R)
–3 –3 –3 –3 +3 +3 –3
3. a. Z  (W)  (T)  (Q)  N  (K)  H  (E)
–3
 B
+3 +4 +5 +6 +7
4. d. A  D  H  M  (S)  Z
–3 –4 –3 –4 –3 –4 –3
5. a. Z  W  S  P  L  I  E (B)
–3 –4 –3 –4 –3
6. a. S  P  L  I  E  (B)
7. c. klxnf] >]0fL Y  T  0 k5f8Laf6 2nd, 7th / 12th cg';f/ 5 .
bf];|f] >]0fL B  G  (L) cuf8Laf6 2nd, 7th / 12th cg';f/ 5 .
+2 +3 +4
8. b. klxnf] >]0fL M  O  R V
–2 –3 –4
bf];|f] >]0fL N  L  I  (E)
9. c. lbOPsf] >]0fL 2 j6f, 3 j6f, 4 j6f ====== ub{} Alphabet sf] ;+Vofsf qmdn] a9]sf] 5 /
k|To]s qmdsf] k5f8Lsf] s Pp6f 5'6]sf] 5 .
+6 +6 +6 +6
10. b. klxnf] >]0fL A G  M  (S)  Y
–6 –6 –6 –6
bf];|f] >]0fL Z  T  N  (H)  B
+2 +2 +2
11. d. klxnf] >]0fL B  D  F  (H)
+1 +1 +1
bf];|f] >]0fL M  N  O  (P)
–1 –1 –1
t];|f] >]0fL X  W  V  (U)
+6 +6 +6 +6
12. b. klxnf] >]0fL a  g  (m)  S  y
+6 +6 +6 +6
bf];|f] >]0fL J  p  (v)  b  h
+6 +6 +6 +6
t];|f] >]0fL S y  (e)  K  q
+3 +4 +3 +4 +3
13. d. klxnf] >]0fL D  G  K  N  R  (U)
+4 +3 +4 +3 +4
bf];|f] >]0fL F J  M  Q  T  (X)
+3 +4 +5 +6 +3
14. d. klxnf] >]0fL A D  4  M  S  (z)
+5 +6 +7 +8 +9
bf];|f] >]0fL B  G  M  T  B  (K)
+7 +8 +9 +10 +11
t];|f] >]0fL D  K  S  B  L (W)
+4 +5 +6
15. a. klxnf] >]0fL D  H  M  (S)
+4 +5 +6
bf];|f] >]0fL E  I  N  (T)
+4 +5 +6
t];|f] >]0fL F  J  O  (U)
+3 +3 +3
16. b. klxnf] >]0fL A  D  G  (M)
–2 –2 –2 –2
bf];|f] >]0fL Y W U  S  (Q)
+3 +3 +3 +3
t];|f] >]0fL B  E H  K  (N)
–2 –2 –2 –2
rf}yf] >]0fL Z  X V  T  (R)
+3 +3 +3 +3
kfrf}+ >]0fL C  F  I  L  (O)
–3 –3 –3
17. b. klxnf] >]0fL W  T  Q  (N)
+1 +1 +1
bf];|f] >]0fL F  G  H (I)
+2 +3 +4
t];|f] >]0fL B  D  G  (K)
+3 +4 +5 +6 +7
18. d. A D  H M (S)  Z
+1 +1 +1
19. a. klxnf] >]0fL A  B  C  (D)
+1 +1 +1
bf];|f] >]0fL I J  K  (L)
+12 +12 +12
20. c. klxnf] >]0fL D  P B (N)
+12 +12 +12
bf];|f] >]0fL H  T  F  (R)
+12 +12 +12
t];|f] >]0fL L  X  J  (V)
Exercise – 3: Alpha Numerical
Directions: In each of the following questions, a letter number series is
given with one or more terms missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing
term out of the given alternatives.
1. 2B, 4C, 8E, 14H?
a. 16K b. 20I c. 20 L d. 22L
2. 2, A, 9, B, 6, C, 13,D, ?
a. 9 b. 10 c. 12 d. 19
3. KM5, IP8, GS11, EV14, ?
a. BX 17 b. BY17 c. CY 17 d. CZ 17
4. 2Z5, 7Y7, 14 X9, 23 W11, 34 V13, ?
a. 27U24 b. 45 U 15 c. 47 U 15 d. 47 V 14
5. Q1F, S2E, U6D, W21C?
a. Y44B b. Y66B c. Y88B d. Z88B
Exercise – 3 Alpha Numerical
ALPHA NUMERICAL SERIES
Answer (Exercise - 3)
+2 +4 +6 +8
1. d. Number : 2  4 8 14  (22)
+1 +2 +3 +4
Letters : B  C  E  H  (L)
2. b. The given sequence is a combination of two series :
I. 2, 9, 6, 13, ? and II. A, B, C, D
+7 –3 +7 –3
The pattern in (I) is: 2  9  6 13  (10)
–2 –2 –2 –2
3. c. klxnf] >]0fL M K  I G  E (C)
+3 +3 +3 +3
bf];|f] >]0fL M M  P  S V  (Y)
+3 +3 +3 +3
t];|f] >]0fL M 5 8 11 14 (17)
+5 +7 +9 +11 +13
4. c. klxnf] >]0fL M 2  7  14 23  34  (47)
–1 –1 –1 –1 –1
bf];|f] >]0fL M Z  Y X  W  V (U)
+2 +2 +2 +2 +2
t];|f] >]0fL M 5  7 9 11 13 (15)
+2 +2 +2 +2
5. c. klxnf] >]0fL M Q  S  U W (Y)
×1+1 ×2+2 ×3+3 ×4+4
bf];|f] >]0fL M 1 2 6 21  (88)
–1 –1 –1 –1
t];|f] >]0fL M F  E  D  C (B)
Coding – Decoding Test

1. Useful formula
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
Z Y X W V U T S R Q P O N
26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
2. Vowels A, E, I, O, U are coded as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Type 1 - Letter Coding
In a certain code TEACHER is written as VGCEJGT. How is CHILDREN
is written in that code?
a. EJKNEGTP b. EGKNFITP c. EJENFGTO d. EJKNFTGP
Clearly.
T E A C H E R C H I L D R E N
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
V G C E J G T E J K N F T G P
Ex. 2 SURKHET nfO{ TEHKRUS n]lvG5 eg] POKHARA nfO{ s] n]lvG5 .
T E HK R U S
S U R K HE T
Ex. 3 CAT sf] sf]8 DBU x'Fbf b]xfo adf]lhd sf]8 ul/Psf] x'G5 .
Solution:
CAT sf k|To]s Alphabet (+1) Step n] cuf8L a9]sf 5g\ .
C A T
+1 | + 1 + 1 |
D B U
Ex. 4 RUSTICATE sf] sf]8 QTTUTBSD x'Fbf b]xfo adf]lhd sf]8 x'G5 .
Solution:
R U S T I C T E
–1 | – 1 | + 1 | + 1 | | +1 | –1 | –1 |
Q T T U I D S D
Ex.5 olb POKHARA nfO{ PKAA n]lvG5 eg] BIRATNAGAR nfO{ s] n]lvG5 .
Solution:
POKHARA
| | | |
P K A A
Similarly, We have
BIRATNAGER
| | | | |
B R T A E
So the Answer is (BRTAE)
Ex. 6. olb MANGO nfO{ OYPEQ n]lvG5 eg] ORANGE nfO{ s] n]lvG5 .
Solution:
M A N G O
+2 | –2 | + 2 | – 2 | +2 |
O Y P E Q
Similarly, we have:
O R A N G E
+2 | –2 | + 2 | – 2 | +2 | –2 |
Q P C L I C
So the answer is (QPCLIC)
Ex. 7 olb BEAT nfO{ YVZG n]lvG5 eg] MILD nfO{ s] n]lvG5 .
Solution:
B E AT
| | | |
Y V ZG
BEAT n] Alphabet sf] ;d'x 2nd, 5th , 1st , 20th :yfg xf] . eg] YVZG (Alphabet)
sf] clGtd af6 2nd, 5th, 1st, 20th :yfg xf] English Alphabet.
Similarly,
M, I, L, D (Alphabet) sf] ;'?jf6 13th, 9th, 12th, 4th :yfg xf] . eg] ;f]xL :yfgdf
clGtdaf6 N ROW k5{ .
So, the answer is (NROW)
CODING Exercise 1
1. SUMMER is coded as RUNNER then Code WINNER.
a) SUITER b) VIOOER c) WALKER d) SUFFER
2. MIND become KGLB is and ARGUE becomes YPESC. Then
DIAGRAM becomes?
a) BGYEPYK b) BGYPYEK c) GLPEYKB d) LKBGYPK
3. SIGHT is written as FVTUG, How is REVEAL written?
a) YNRIRE b) DQHQMX c) FSJSOZ d) ERIRNY
4. BELIEF is written as AFKKDI. How is SELDOM written?
a) RDKCNL b) RFKENM c) RFKFNP d) TFKENP
5. SPRING is written as UNUFRC. How MOBILE is written?
a)KQEFPA b) OMDGNC c) OMDGPA d) OMEFPA
6. GOLD is coded as HOME, COME is coded as DONF and CORD is
coded as DOSE, how would you code of SONS?
A) TPOT b) TOOT c) TOOS d) TONT
7. POND is coded as RSTL, How is HEAR written?
a) GHIJ b) GHIZ c) JIGZ d) JCLZ
8. TELEPHONE is written as ENOHPELET. How is ALIGATOR
a) ROTAGILA b) ROTAGAIL c) ROTAGILE d) ROTEGILA
9. CAT is written as SATC and DAR is written as SARD. How would
GIN?
a) SNIG b) SING c) GINS d) NONE OF
THESE
10. SYSTEM is coded as SYSMET and NEARER as AENRER, Then
FRACTION will be coded as
a) CARFNOIT b) NOITFRAC c) FRACNOIT d) CARFTION
11. KAVERI is written as VAKIRE. How is MYSORE written as?
a) EROSYM b) MYSORE c) SYMERO d) none of these
12. kl5 MONKEY nfO{ XDJMNL n]lvG5 eg] TIGER nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. QDFHS b. SDFHS c. SHFDQ d. UJHFS
13. olb DIAMOND nfO{ VQYMKLV n]lvG5 eg] FEMALE nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. TUMYNU b. UVNZOV c. UVNYNV d. TVNYNV
14. olb FLOWER nfO{ UOLDUI n]lvG5 eg] TERMINAL nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. FLKPMROZ b. GVINRMZO c. RUNIGLKA d. MNIVGYEO
15. olb BOARD nfO{ EQBNC n]lvG5 eg] CLIMB nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. CLJKD b. DKJLF c. DNHMB d. FNJRO
16. olb MANAKAMANA nfO{ AAAAA n]lvG5 eg] POKHARA nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. AA b. OHR c. PKAA d. None of these
17. olb SURKHET nfO{ SRHT n]lvG5 eg] DAILEKH nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. ALK b. HEI c. DAILEKH d. DIEH
18. TVNDAY nfO{ SUNDAY n]lvG5 eg] NPNDAY nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. SUNDAY b. MONDAY c. FRIDAY d. TUESDAY
19. olb EFGH nfO{ ABCD n]lvG5 eg] PQRS nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. ONML b. LMNO c. NOLM d. ONLM
20. olb POPULAR nfO{ QPQVMBS n]lvG5 eg] FZLD nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. NAME b. GAME c. FAME d. SAME
21. olb BOOK nfO{ DOOM n]lvG5, eg] LOOK nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. NOOM b. MOOM c. NOON d. NOOP
22. olb ABCD nfO{ EFGH n]lvG5 eg] LMNO nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. OPQR b. QRST c. PQRS d. NOMP
23. olb FLAG nfO{ GNDK n]lvG5 eg] BOOK nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. CQRO b. CQQO c. CRQO d. COQR
24. olb SLOW nfO{ RJL5 n]lvG5 eg] LOOK nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. LMLG b. KMKG c. KMLG d. MKLG
25. olb NEPAL nfO{ PGRCN n]lvG5 eg] INDIA nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. MPFKC b. KPFKC c. HMFKD d. NMEKC
26. olb COW nfO{ BNV n]lvG5 eg] JUNGLE nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a) ITMFKD b) ITNFKD c) KVOHMF d) TIMFKD
27. obL OPERATION nfO{ NODQBUJPO n]lvG5 eg] INVISIBLE ToxL sf]8df s]
n]lvG5 <
a. JOWJ TJ CMF b. JOWJTHAKD c. HMUHTHAKD d.
None of these
28. FATHER nfO{ HCVJGT n]Vg] xf] eg] DULLARD sf] ;§f s] n]Vg' knf{ <
a. FWNNCTF b. WNNCTFF c. FFTNCNW d. TNNCTWW
29. MANGO nfo{ OGNAM sf]8 lbP em} PEACH nfO{ s] sf]8 x'G5<
a. AEPCH b. HCAEP c. ACHPE d. EPCHA
30. GOAT nfO{ IQCV n] sf]8 u/LG5 eg] CAT nfO{ s] n]vLG5 <
a. FCV b. DUD c. VCD d. ECV
31. s'g} sf]8df NEPAL nfO{ QHSDO n]lvG5 eg] SWAN nfO{ s] n]lvG5 <
a. VXDQ b. VZDQ c. VZCP d. UXDQ
32. FAVOUR nfO{ EBUPTS n]lvG5 eg] DANGER nfO{ s] n]lvG5<
a. CBFFDS b. CBMHDS c. EBFHDS d. EBHHFS
33. GRAND MOTHER nfO{ GRAND FATHER n] sf]8 u/LG5 eg] AUNTI s]
sf] sf]8 xf] <
a. ATHER b. UNCLE c. BROTH d. ANPUG
34. obL CLASS nfo{ EPGAC df nluG5 eg] HEAR nfO{ s] df nluG5 <
a. GHIJ b. GHIZ c. JIGZ d. JHZG
35. PEN sf]8 efiffdf TIR n]lvG5 eg] CENTRAL nfO{ s] elgG5<
a. DFOUSBM b. GIRXVEP c. GJRYVEP d. GNFJKER
Answer Sheet (Coding-Decoding)
SU M MER WI N N ER
1.b. –1 | | + 1 | + 1 | | | –1 | | + 1 | +1 | | |
RU N N ER VI O O ER
M I ND ARGUE D I AGRAM
2.a. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
KGLB YPE SC BGYE PYK
3.d. +13 +13
S I G H T Error!
| +13 | +13 | +13 | +13 |
F V T U G
4.c. – S E L D O M
1 –1 | +1 | –1 | +2 | –1 | +3 |
B E L I E F R F K F N P
| +1 | –1 | –2 | +1 | +3 |
A F K K D I
5.d. +2
S Error!
P R I N G
+2 | –2 | +3 | –3 | +4 | –4 |
U N U F R C
6.b. +1 Error! SO N S
GError!
O L D | | +1 | +1 |
+1 | | +1 | +1 | TO O T
HO M E
7.c. H E A R
P +2 O | +4 |N+6 D | +8 |
+2 | +4 J| +6 I | +8G| Z
R S T L
8.a. AL I GATOR ;a} Alphabet pN6f]af6
T E L| E| P| H| O| N| E| | n]lvG5
| | |R |O |T |A |G | I |L A
ENOHPE L ET
9.b. CAT sf] DAR sf] SARD G I N sf] S nfO{ yk]/ bf];|f] / t];|f]
SATC SING :yfgsf] Alphabet
cufl8 /fv]/ klxnf]nfO{
clGtddf /fVg]
10.a. SYSTEM sf] SYSMET NEARER sf] AENRER

FRACTION sf] CARFNOIT cufl8sf] cfwfnfO{ pN6f] / k5f8Lsf]
cfwfnfO{ pN6f] kl/Psf] 5 .
11.c. KAVERI sf] MYSORE sf] SYM ERO

VAKIRE
MON K EY T I GER pN6f] ul/ n]v]/ -1 ePsf] 5 .
12.a. | | | | | | | | | | |
X D J MN L QDFHS
FDE IMAAMLOEN DOpposite alphabet df (–1) u/]sf]
13. a. | | | | | | | | | | | | |5 .
TVUQMYYMNKUL V
F LOWER T ERM I N AL Opposite alphabet /fv]sf] 5 .
14.b. | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
UOL D V I GV I N RMZ O
15.a. CLIMB k5f8Lsf] Alphabet nfO{ +1, -1 u/]/ cuf8L af6
| | | | | /fv]sf] 5 .
BOARD CLJ K D
| | | | |
EQBNC
16.b. POKHARA
| | |
MANAKAMANA O H R
| | | | |
A A A A A
SURKHET DAILEKH
17.b. | | | | | | | |
S R H T D I E H
T VNDA Y N P NDA Y
18.b. –1 | –1 | | | | | –1 | –1 | | | | |
S UNDA Y M ONDA Y
E F G H P Q R S
19.b. –4 | –4 | –4 | –4 | –4 | –4 | –4 | –4 |
A B C D L M N O
P OP U L A R F Z L D
20.b. +1 | +1 | | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 |
Q PQ V M B S G A M E
B OO K L OO K
21.a. +2 | | | +2 | +2 | | | +2 |
D OO M N OO M
A B C D L M N O
22.c. +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 |
E F G H P Q R S
F L A G B O O K
23.a.+1 | +2 | +3 | +4 | +1 | +2 | +3 | +4 |
G N D K C Q R O
S L O W L O O K
24.c. –1 –2 | –3 | –4 |
| –1 –2 | –3 | –4 |
|
R J L S K M L G
25.b. I N D I A
+2 +2 +2 +2 +2 |
| | | |
N E P A L K P F K C
+2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 |
P G R C N
C O W J U N G L E
26.a. –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 |
B N V I T M F K D
O P E R A T I O N
27.d. –1 | –1 | –1 | –1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 |
N O D Q B U J P O
I N V I S I B L E
–1 –1 –1 –1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 |
| | | | | | | |
H M U H T J C M F
28. a. D U L L A R D
+2 +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 | +2 |
|
F AT H E R F W N N C T F
+2 | +2 | | +2 | +2 | +2 |
H CV J G T
MANG O P EACH
29. b. | | | | | | | | | | Alphabet pN6f] af6 n]lvPsf] 5 .
O GNAM HCAE P
30. d. C A T
+2 | +2 | +2 |
G O A T E C V
+2 | +2 | +2 | +2 |
I Q C V
31. b. S W A N
+3 +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 |
N E P A L V Z D Q
| +3 | +3 | +3 | +3 |
Q H S D O
32.b. D A N G E R
–1 | +1 | –1 | +1 | –1 | +1 |
F A V O U R C B M H D S
–1 | +1 | –1 | +1 | –1 | +1 |
E B U P T S
33.b. GRAND MOTHER sf] GRAND FATHER AUNTI sf] UNCLE

34.c. H E A R S
C L A S S +2 | +4 | +6 | +8 | +10 |
+2 +4 +6 +8 +10 |
| | | | J I G Z C
E P G A C
35. b. C E N TRAL
P E N +4 | +4 | +4 | +4 | | | |
+4 | +4 | +4 | G I R XVE P
T I R
Analogy and Common Property

EX Nepal : Kathmandu : : China: ?
a. Hongkong b. Beijing c. Tibet d. None of these
Ans (b)
!= dfs'/f] hfnf] ePem}+ tnsf] s'g ldN5 <
s= d;LM snd v= efn]M kf]yL u= lzIfsM ljBfyL{ 3= sljM sljtf
dfs'/fn] hfnf] agfpF5, To:t} sljn] sljtf n]V5 . ans (d)
@= ufO{M uf]7M M 3f]8fM ============= ?
s= u~h v= ta]nf u= xfQL;f/ 3= uf]7
pQ/M v= ta]nf
#= lzIfsM ljBfyL{M M 8fS6/ M <
s= xl:k6n v= g;{ u= lj/fdL 3= j]8
5. Menu: Food : : Catalogue?
a. rack b. newspaper c. library d. books
Menu lists all the food items in a restaurant. Similarly catalogue is a list
of all the books in a library. Hence Ans (d)
6. Acting: Theatre: : Gambling: ?
Acting is performed in a theatre. Similarly, Casino is a place where
people gamble
So, the answer is (a)
Exercise 1
1. Dog: Bark: : Goat: ?
a. Bleat b. Howl c. Grout d. Bray
2. Mango: Fruit: : Potato:?
a. Root b. fruit c. stem d. flower
3. Aeroplane : Cockpit: : train?
a. wagon b. coach c. compartment d. engine
4. Book: publisher: : Film?
a. producer b. director c. editor d. writer
5. Radio: Listener: : Film:?
a. producer b. actor c. viewer d. director
6. Milk: Emulsion: : Butter:?
a. Aerosol b. suspension c. sol d. gel
7. Thunder: Rain: : ? : Night
a. Evening b. Dark c. Day d. Dusk
8. Mountain: Hill: : Tree:?
a. Ground b. Leaf c. forest d. Shrub
9. Doctor : Patient: : politician:?
a. Masses b. Voter c. Power d. Chair
10. Girl: Beautiful: : Boy:?
a. Smart b. Heroic c. Courageous d. Handsome
11. Boat: ore: : Bicycle?
a. pedal b. seat c. Road d. wheel
12. Horse: Jockey: : Car: ?
a. Mechanic b. Chauffeur c. Steering d. Brake
13. Air: Atmosphere: : water?
a. Hydrosphere b. Ecosphere c. Biosphere d. Stratosphere
14. Scoot: Army: : Clerk: ?
a. office b. files c. officer d. Administration
15. Energy: Joule : : volume?
a. Solid b. capacity c. kilogram d. litre
16. Electricity: wire: : water: ?
a. pipe b. River c. Jug d. Bottle
17. Drama: Stage: : Tennis: ?
a. Tournament b. Net c. Court d. Racket
18. Hot: Oven: : cold: ?
a. Ice cream b. Air conditioner c. Snow d. Refrig
19. Conference: Chairman: : Newspaper: ?

a. Reporter b. Distributor c. Printer d. Editor
20. Bank: River: : Coast : ?
a. Flood b. Waves c. Sea d. Beach
21. Flower : Butterfly : : Dirt : ?
a. Rats b. Fly c. Bugs d. Sweeper
22. Calf: Cow: : Puppy : ?
a. Dog b. Bitch c. Horse d. Donkey
23. Coal: Hat: : Wax:?
a. Energy b. Candle c. Light d. Bee
24. Tea: Cup: Tobacco : ?
a. Leaves b. Hookah c. Toxin d. Cheroot
ANALOGY EXERCISE 1
Answer Sheet
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.D
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.C
21.D 22.B 23.B 24.D
ANALOGY EXERCISE 2
1. axL/f]nfO{ ;+uLt h:t} cGwf]nfO{ <
-s_ /]l8of] -v_ rnlrq -u_ 6]k/]s{8 -3_ 6]lnkmf]g
2. 6]lnlehgsf] bz{s x'G5 eg] rnlrqsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ xfp;km'n -v_ lx/f]–lx/f]Og -u_ bz{s -3_ >f]tu0f
3. >Ldfg\ d[To' ePsf dlxnf ljwjf elgG5 eg] >LdtL d[To' ePsf k'?ifnfO{ s] elgG5 <
-s_ ljZjDe/ -v_ ljj]s -u_ ljjflxt -3_ ljb"/
4. lzIf0fsf] – l;sfO{ ePem} pkrf/sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ lj;]s -v_ 8fS6/ -u_ cf}iflw -3_ /f]u
5. cfuf]sf] w'Fjf h:t} kflgsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ kf]v/L -v_ lr;f]kfgL -u_ afkm -3_ lxpF
6. lstfasf] k9\g' h:t} dfbnsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ;'Gg' -v_ ahfpg' -u_ ;'gfpg' -3_ ;dfrf/
7. /]l8of]nfO{ >f]tf h:t} 6]lnlehgnfO{ s] elgG5 <
-s_ bz{s -v_ k|;f/s -u_ jfrs -3_ ;dfrf/
8. g]kfnsf] sf7df8f}+ eP h:t} ef/tsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ sf]nsTtf -v_ gofF lbNnL -u_ d'DaO{ -3_ k~hfj
9. g'jfsf]6sf] ljb'/ eP h:t} afFs]sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ sf]xf]nk'/ -v_ g]kfnu~h -u_ afFs] -3_ lj/]Gb|gu/
10. kL08 (mass) sf] lsnf]u|fd eP an (Force) sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ Joule -v_ ohm -u_ Watt -3_ Newton
11. c+u'/sf] em'Kkf] (Bunch) eP h:t} km'nsf] s] x'G5 .
-s_ pQ/ -v_ cfª -u_ dfnf -3_ a's]6
12. /fdsf] l;tf h:t} nId0fsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ /fwf -v_ ;fljqL -u_ kfj{tL -3_ pld{nf
13. ef/tsf] nf]6; eP h:t} a]nfotsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ;ok1L -v_ dvdnL -u_ u'nfkm -3_ sf]dn
14. ufOsf] afR5f] eP h:t} 3f]8fsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ a5]8f] -v_ 3f]8L -u_ 3f]8]/f] -3_ an]7L
15. xfQLsf] 9f]O{ h:t} af3sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ al3gL -v_ 8d? -u_ af3 -3_ s'g} klg xf]Og
16. ls;fgsf] xnf] h:t} d'lt{sf/sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ a]Nrf -v_ v'q's] -u_ l5g' -3_ sf]bfnL
17. wfgsf] afnf eP s]/fsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ sfFOof] -v_ 3f/L -u_ sÍf] -3_ sf];f]
18. c;nsf] v/fa h:t} 8'Ag'sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ufl8g' -v_ p8\g' -u_ p8\g' -3_ t}/g'
19. cvjf/sf] 5fkfvfgf eP sk8fsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ sf/vfgf -v_ wfuf] -u_ bhL{ -3_ js{;k
20. d'l:ndsf] dl:hb eP h:t} l;vsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ clUgs'08 -v_ u'?åf/ -u_ dSsf dlbgf -3_ :ju{sf] dlGb/
21. vfgf M k]6 eP em} OGwg = ?
-s_ xjfOhxfh -v_ 6«s -u_ OlGhg -3_ c6f]df]jfOn
22. k|f]km];/ M n]Sr/ eP em} 8fS6/ = ?
-s_ xl:k6n -v_ cf}iflw -u_ lj/fdL -3_ /f]u
23. cfzfsf] lg/fzf h:t} z'4 sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ljz'4 -v_ gljz'4 -u_ cz'4 -3_ gz'4
24. /y xfFFSg] dflg;nfO{ ;f/yL eg] em}F xfQL 8'nfpg]nfO{ s] elgG5 <
-s_ ;f/yL -v_ dfpt] -u_ ;k]/f -3_ dfemL
25. zLjsf] kfj{tL eP em} l;4fy{ uf}tdsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ozf]w/f -v_ dGbf]b/L -u_ d]gsf -3_ pdL{nf
26. gf/bsf] s'/f}6] eP em} rfkosf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ;'tfx -v_ ljBf -u_ d'v{ -3_ gLltjfg\
27. afFb/sf] rsrs] eP em}+ s's'/sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ :jfdLeQm -u_ rnfv -u_ df]6f] -3_ s;}nfO{ g6]g{]
28. ;/:jtLsf] xfF; eP em} b'uf{sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ s's'/ -v_ gGbL -u_ d';f] -3_ l;+x
29. afb/sf] ;'Gb/L x'G5 eg] ljb'/ sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ >LdtL -v_ dlxnf -u_ ljwjf -3_ s'g} klg xf]Og
30. e};Lsf] kf8f] eg] em} xfQLsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ 8fFuf] -v_ 5fjf -u_ aRrf -3_ u9'
31. hxfh aGb/ufxdf h:t} sf/sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ Uof/]h -v_ kfs{ -u_ Uofn/L -3_ xofÍ/
32. ndh'Ísf] a];Lzx/ h:t} dgfÍsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ a]gL -v_ s':df -u_ rfd] -3_ td3f;
33. s's'/sf] 5fp/f] h:tf] u}8fsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ l76f] -v_ uf8" -u_ s]6f] -3_ a5]8f]
34. gfsnfO{ uGw h:t} 5fnfnfO{ s] x'G5 <
-s_ :Jfb -v_ zAb -u_ 3fp -3_ :kz{
35. n8fOnfO{ ljgfz h:t} zflGtnfO{ s] x'G5 <
-s_ ljsf; -v_ czflGt -u_ kfk -3_ cjglt
36. ;+lut alx/fnfO{ h:t} ;flxTo s;nfO{ x'G5 <
-s_ sfgf] -v_ lg/If/ -u_ u'Íf -3_ rnfv
37. xKtfsf] ;f]daf/ h:t} jif{sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ j}zfv -v_ h]7 -u_ >fj; -3_ dª\lh/
38. a'4sf] ljxf/ h:t} lqlZrogsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ u'?åf/ -v_ dl:hb -u_ rr{ -3_ ljxf/
39. sf]bfsf] gn eP h:t} ux'sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ 5\jfnL -v_ s'gfcf] -u_ gn -3_ t'n
40. e};Lsf] aRrfnfO{ kf8f] elgG5 eg] cgf{sf] aRrfnfO{ s] elgG5 <
-s_ kf8L -v_ lk8f -u_ kf7L -3_ 8fkL
41. tfGt'sf] er]6\g' h:t} ÇofFSg'sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ;+sng ug'{ -v_ v]Ng' -u_ pk|mg' -3_ l6Kg'
42. ;efsf] cWoIf h:t} cvaf/sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ ;Djfbbftf -v_ ljt/s -u_ d'b|s -3_ ;Dkfbs
43. gbLsf] lsgf/f h:t} ;d'Gb|sf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ t6 -v_ 5fn -u_ t/Í -3_ nf7L
44. sf/sf] Uof/]h eP h:t} xjfOhxfhsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ aGb/ufx -v_ x\ofÍ/ -u_ xfa{/ -3_ cfsfz
45. h'Qmfsf] 5fnf h:t} wfuf]sf] sf] x'G5 <
-s_ afF; -v_ 3fF; -u_ cg -3_ skf;
46. cGgsf] e08f/ h:t} n7\7Lsf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ d'7f] -v_ rfÍ -u_ y'k|f] -3_ /f;
47. ?aL –/ftf] h:t} lgndsf] s] x'g\ <
-s_ ;]tf -v_ lgnf] -u_ xl/of] -3_ kx]Fnf]
48. rLgL lsnf] eP t]nsf] s] x'g\ <
-s_ Uofn]g -v_ Jof/n -u_ ln6/ -3_ s?jf
49. /]guhnfO{ jiff{ h:t} ydf{]ld6/nfO{ s] elgG5 <
-s_ prfO -v_ rfk -u_ tfk -3_ k|sfzsf] j]u
50. dfbn ahfpg' h:t} lstfasf] s] x'G5 <
-s_ k9fpg' -v_ k9g\' -u_ n]Vg' -3_ ;hfP/ /fVg'
Answer Sheet: Analogy (Exercise 2)
1. -v_ 2. -u_ 3. -3_ 4. -s_ 5. -u_ 6. -v_ 7. -s_ 8. -v_ 9. -v_ 10. -
3_
11. - 12. - 13. - 14. - 15. - 16. - 17. - 18. - 19. - 20. -
3_ 3_ u_ s_ s_ u_ v_ 3_ s_ v_
21. - 22. - 23. - 24. - 25. - 26. - 27. - 28. - 29. - 30. -
u_ v_ u_ v_ s_ 3_ s_ 3_ u_ v_
31. - 32. - 33. - 34. - 35. - 36. - 37. - 38. - 39. - 40. -
s_ u_ u_ 3_ s_ v_ v_ u_ s_ v_
41. - 42. - 43. - 44. - 45. - 46. - 47. - 48. - 49. - 50. -
3_ 3_ s_ v_ 3_ s_ v_ u_ u_ v_
Classification Test/Odd One Out Test

tn lbOPsf] ljsNkx¿dWo] ;d"xdf gldNg] ljsNk 5fGg'x]f;\ .
(Choose the odd one which is different from the following alternatives)
1. a. Apple b. Marigold c. Rose d. Lily e. Lotus
All except Apple are flowers, while apple is a fruit. Hence Answer is
(a)
2. a. January b. May c. July d. August e.
November
All except November are month having 31 days, while November has
30 days.
Hence answer is (e)
3. a. 8 b. 28 c. 64 d. 125 e. 216
Each of the numbers except 28 is a perfect cube hence and is (b)
Exercise 1
tn lbPsf dWo ;d'xdf gldNg] s'g xf] .
!_ s= Rofp v= b'jf] u= wlgof 3= n]p ª= kfn'ª\uf]
@_ s= yfO{n}08 v= OG8f]g]l;of u= dn]l;of 3= l;+3fk'/ ª= dflNbA;
#_ s= Go"js{ v= Go"/f]8 u= Go" c"ln{PG; 3= Go" lbNnL
$_ s= sfsf v= sfsL u= km'k" 3= km'kfh' ª=dfdf
%_ s= g]kfn v= e'6fg u= >Ln+sf 3= hfkfg ª= dflNbE;
^_ s= s] v=hL u= cf] 3= v ª 6L
&_ s= wgu9L v=b}n]v u= td3f; 3= sf]]xnk'/ ª=k/f;L
*_ s= ;'nf]rgf v= zs'Gtnf u= lr;f] r'Nxf] 3= rDkf ª= dxf/f0ff k|tfk
(_ s= df]6f] v= uf]/f] u= bofn' 3= ;'Gb/ ª=b'Anf]
!)_ s= c/lgsf] v= cd/l;+x yfkf u= eLd;]g yfkf 3=c+z'jdf{ ª= jneb| s'j/
!!_ s= d]if v= ldy'g u= zgL 3= s'De
!@_ s= ;xgfO{ v= g/l;+xf u= dfbn 3= 6ofDsf]
!#_ s= u08sL v= /fKtL u= wjnflu/L 3= gf/fo0fL
!$_ s= 8fFkm] v= l;ld|s u= u'nfkm 3=ufO{
!%_ s= ju{ v= rt'{e'h u= lqe'h 3= k~re'h
!^_ s= r~rn v= hf]Ol6Ë] u= pT>[+vn 3= ;'Gb/
!&_ s= 3f]8f v= a; u= 6«s 3= /]n
!*_ s= ILO v=UNDP u=WHO 3=FAO
!(_ s= /]l8of] v= Jof6«L u= 6]lnlehg 3= 6]kl/s8{/
@)_ s= km'6jn v= elnjn u= lqms]6 3= Xof08jn
@!_ s= d'nf v= uf]ne]8f u=e06f 3= /fof]
@@_ s= uf]nL v= k]:tf]n u=/fO{kmn 3= aGb's
@#_ s= sfg v=kmf]S;f] u= cfFvf 3= d'6'
@$_ s= PS;/] v=6]lnkmf]g u= /]l8of] 3= 6]lnlehg
@%_ s= gfkmf v= nfut u=efF8f 3= aLdf
@^_ -s_ cfFvf -v_ gfs -u_ lha|f] -3_ af]nL
@&_ -s_ lgnf] -v_ kx]Fnf] -u_ gf}/ÍL -3_ /ftf]
@*_ -s_ knª -v_ s'l;{ -u_ vf6 -3_ yfn
@(_ -s_ ?v -v_ kxf8 -u_ r§fg -3_ 9'Íf
#)_ -s_ ;Dd]ng -v_ hfqf -u_ pT;j -3_ e]nf
#!_ -s_ ufO{ -v_ e]8f -u_ sfu -3_ e}F;L
#@_ -s_ rLn -v_ lu4 -u_ rd]/f] -3_ jfh
##_ -s_ s]k6fpg -v_ sf7df8f}+ -u_ s/fFrL -3_ 9fsf
#$_ -s_ rfdn -v_ sfpnL -u_ ds} -3_ ux'F
#%_ -s_ ?kf -v_ km]jf -u_ j]ugf -3_ /f/f
#^_ -s_ ufO{ -v_ j]nkq -u_ l;ld|s -3_ nfnL u'/fF;
#&_ -s_ af3 -v_ efn' -u_ ufO{ -3_ xl/0f
#*_ -s_ xl/of] -v_ /ftf] -u_ ;'Gtnf -3_ lgnf]
#(_ -s_ lqms]6 -v_ r]; -u_ Sof/]d af]8{ -3_ 6]a'n 6]lg;
$)_ -s_ k]6«f]n -v_ jg:ktL t]n -u_ l8h]n -3_ dl§t]n
$!_ -s_ :j0f{ -v_ /ht -u_ sf:o -3_ tfd|
$@_ -s_ ufh/ -v_ uf]ne]8f -u_ jGbf uf]eL -3_ km'6 uf]e{
$#_ -s_ O~r -v_ km'6 -u_ ld6/ -3_ dfgf
$$_ -s_ d]jf -v_ ;'Gtnf -u_ sfutL -3_ nK;L
$%_ -s_ jfOjn -v_ lutf -u_ s'/fg -3_ cfdf
$^_ -s_ yf/ -v_ b"t -u_ ;xf/f -3_ uf]aL
$&_ -s_ hd{g -v_ lrg -u_ cd]l/sf -3_ a]nfot
$*_ -s_ 8]le6 sf8{ -v_ l;dsf8{ -u_ qm]l86 sf8{ -3_ 8«fkm\6
$(_ -s_ dGh'/ x'g' -v_ cf1f dfGg' -u_ :jLsf/ ug'{ -3_ k|ltjfb ug'{
%)_ -s_ l6«Uj]nL -v_ 8\ofu Åofd/z]N8-u_ pyfGt -3_ af/fs
Classification EXERCISE 1
Answer Sheet
!=3 @=ª #=v $= ª %=3 ^=3 &=3 *=u (=u !)=s
‼=u !@=u !#=u !$=u !%=s !^=3 !&=s !*=v !(=v @)=u
@!=s @@=s @#=3 @$=s @%=u @^= 3 @&= u @*= # @(= s #)= v
#!= u #@=u ##= s #$=v #%=3 #^=v #&=u #*=u #(=s $)=v
$!=3 $@=s $#=3 $$=s $%=3 $^=v $&=s $*=v $(=3 %)=3
Jumble Spelling Test

Exercise –1
1. If you rearrange the letters of "CIFAIPC" you would have the name of
……………………
(a) River (b) Country (c) Player (d) Ocean
2. If you replace a letter in 'COAT' you would have the name of an animal
which is that letter?
(a) K (b) S (c) G (d) None of these
3. If you rearrange the letters in 'NEHAXOG', you would have the name
of shape which is that?
(a) None of these (b) Rectangular (c) Circle (d)
hexagon
4. If you rearrange the letters in 'AFYKISTAHWN', you would have the
name of hard and soft drinks.
(a) Fanta and Rum (b) Coke and Fanta(c) Fanta and whisky
(d) No idea
5. Rearrange the letter in 'JI BEGN' to form the name of a capital city of
an Asian Country.
(a) Kathmandu (b) Delhi (c) Beijing (d) Dhaka
6. Rearrange the letter in 'RTARRSIUAHIL', you would have the name of
a lake and river of Nepal.
(a) Fewa and Narayani (b) Rara and Gandaki
(c) Trisuli and Rara (d) None of these
7. If you rearrange the letter in "HRAAOPK' you would have the name of
city of Nepal.
(a) Delhi (b) Pokhara (c) Kolkota (d) New York
Answer Sheet
1. d 2. c 3. d 4. c 5. c 6. c 7. b
NON-VERBAL REASONING TEST
Analogy Test
Find the relation between first and second figure and then find out the
relation between third and fourth figure.
Example 1
lbPsf] lrqaf6 klxnf] / bf]>f] lrqsf] qmd kQf nufO{ To;}nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ t]>f] / rf}yf] lrqsf]
lgdf{0f ug'{xf];\ .
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
A eGg] lrq To;df ePsf ;Dk"0f{ s'gfdf afl9Psf] 5 ToxL cfwf/df ca lrq D klg lrq 3 sf]
ljleGg s'gfsf cfwf/df af9Lg' k5{ < pQ/ -4_
Fig (A) is divided into as many parts as the number of sides in the figure, to
get fig. (B) similarly, fig (4) will be obtained when fig. (C) is divided into
as many parts as the number of sides in fig. (C). Hence, fig (4) is the
answer.
EXERCISE -1
1.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
2.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
3.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
4.
5.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
6.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
7.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
8.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
9.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
10.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
11.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
12.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
13.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
14.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
15.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
16.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
17. +
+
?
-
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
18.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
19.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
20.
21.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
22.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
23.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
24.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
25.
26.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
27.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
28.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
29.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
30.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
31.
32.
?
A B C D (a) (b) (c) (d)
lbPsf] pQ/ x]/L vfnL 7fpFdf ;lx pQ/ /fVg'xf];\ .
33.
?
I II III
?
IV I IV I IV I IV I IV I IV
A B C D E
34.
?
I II III
?
A B C D E
35.
36.
?
I II III
?
A B C D E
37.
?
I II III
?
A B C D E
Answer / Figure (Analogy)

1. 1 aflx/L cfs[lt (135° (CW) / leqL cfs[lt 135°(ACW) n] 3'd]sf] 5 .
2. 5 bfofF efusf] cfwf lrq x/fPsf] 5 / ar]sf] cfwf efu sfnf] kfl/Psf] 5 .
3. 1 klxnf] lrqdf eGbf bf];|f] lrqdf ps sd e'hf /x]sf 5g\ / leq ePsf b'O{j6f uf]nf]
Circle aflx/ cfP/ leq sfnf] uf]nf] 5 .
4. 2 klxnf] lrq (45°) (ACW) n] 3'd]sf] 5 .
5. 4 klxnf] lrqdf hltj6f side x? 5g\ Tolt g} uf]nf] efu lardf kg]{ u/L /flvPsf] 5 .
6. 4 klxnf] lrqdf cfFvfsf] x]/fO{ bf];|f] lrqdf ljkl/t 5 .
7. 1 klxnf] lrq (90°) (CW) n] 3'd]sf] 5 / To;sf] aflx/ Ps sd e'hf cfP/ a;]sf 5
.
8. 5 klxnf] lrqsf] P]gfdf cfs[lt bf];|f] lrq xf] .
9. 5 klxnf] lrqsf] aflx/L efu 180° n] 3'd]sf] 5 / dflysf] efu ;dfg /x]sf] 5 .
10. 1 klxnf] lrqnfO{ ljleGg /]vfn] sfl6Psf] 5 .
11. b klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] leqL efu aflx/ cfpF5 .
12. b klxnf] lrqdf Pp6f circle 5 bf];|f]df Pp6f lqe'h To;}u/L 2 j6f lqe'h 2 j6f
Ciicle
13. d klxnf] lrqsf] aflx/L efu hf]8\bf bf];|f] aG5 .
14. b klxnf] lrqnfO{ 90°cw 3'dfP/ ljraf6 sf6]n tn / dfly kmsf{P/ /flvPsf] 5 .
15. d klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] aflx/ lrq bf];|f]df leq uP/ aflx/ gofF lrq cfPsf] 5 .
16. a klxnf] lrqdf leq ePsf] lqe'h bf];|f] lrqdf b'O{j6f eP/ aflx/ kms]{sf] 5 .
17. a klxnf] lrq leq ePsf km/s km/s lrqx? clGtdsf] cufl8 uP/ a;]sf] 5 .
18. a klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] cfs[lt bfofF / afofF kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 .
19. d klxnf] lrqdf b'O{ efu hf]l8P/ bf];|f] lrq ag]sf] 5 .
20. d klxnf] lrq 90°CW n] 3'd]sf] 5 / To;sf] dfly /x]sf] lrq tn kms]{/ b'O{j6f ag]sf]
5 eg] tnsf] lrq dfly uP/ ;'N6f] ePsf] 5 .
21. c klxnf] lrq s'g} 7fpFdf ePsf] lrq kl/jt{g ePsf] 5}g ToxL 7fpF x]g]{ .
22. d klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] aflx/sf] lrq leq uPsf] 5 / leqsf] lrq aflx/ cfPsf] 5 .
23. b klxnf] lrqsf] tnsf] Ps nfOg sf6]/ hf]8]sf] 5 / leqL efu ljkl/t uPsf] 5 .
24. a klxnf] lrqsf b'O{ leGg efu hf]l8P/ k'/f ul/Psf] 5 .
25. c klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] ;fgf] aS; cfs[lt (CW) lt/ b'O{ step move ePsf] 5 .
26. a klxnf] lrqsf] ljkl/t lrq bf];|f] ag]sf] 5 .
27. a klxnf] lrqsf] leqL efu x6fP/ bf];|f] lrq ag]sf] 5 .
28. a klxnf] lrqnfO{ b'O{ a/fa/ efudf sf6]/ cufl8sf] efu k'/} sfnf] ul/Psf] 5 / lardf
tn lbOPsf] ;fgf] lrqnfO{ /flvPsf] 5 .
29. c klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] cfs[ltnfO{ b'O{ agfP/ Pp6f ;fgf] Pp6f 7"nf] agfP/ hf]8]/
/flvPsf] 5 .
30. c klxnf] lrq 90° (ACW) n] 3'd]sf] 5 .
31. b lbOPsf] lrq o;/L kl/jt{g ul/Psf] 5 .
Similarly
32. d klxnf] lrqsf] e'hf Ps a9]/ bf];|f] lrq ag]sf] 5 / p:t} lrqx? vlK6P/ a;]sf 5g\ .
33. a o:tf] lrqdf (III) sf] lbzfnfO{ x]/]/ (I) agfpg'k5{ / (II) sf] lbzfnfO{ x]/]/ (IV)
agfpg'k5{ .
34. a (III) sf] lrq tn kms]{sf]n] klxnf] lrq tn kmsfpg' k5{ / (II) sf] lrq dfly
kms]{sf]n] (IV) dfly kmsf{pg' k5{ .
35. (III) sf] lrq x]/]/ klxnf] lrq Pp6f dfly Pp6f leqL tn kmsf{pg' k5{ / (II) sf]
lrq x]/]/ (IV) nfO{ b'O{j6} lrq dfly kmsf{pg' k5{ .
Classification Test/Odd One Out Test

lbPsf lrqx¿dWo] s'g} Ps km/s lrq kQf nufpg'xf];\ .
Example 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

Solution: In this case, all the figures, except fig (e) can be rotated into each
other. Hence, fig (e) is the answer.
;a} lrq qmd ldnfP/ 3'd]sf 5g\ eg] lrq (e) rfxL 5}g . To;}n] pQ/ (e)
EXERCISE-1
1.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

2.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

3.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
4.
A F Z EN
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
5.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

6.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

7.
8.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

9.
x x x x x x
x x x x
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
10.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

11.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
12.
D
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
13.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

14.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

15.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

16.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

17.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

18.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

19.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
20.
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

Type 2
lbPsf] lrqx¿sf] qmd;Fu} ldng] lrq 5fGg'xf];\ .
21.
1 2 3 4 5
22.
1 2 3 4 5
23.
1 2 3 4 5
24.
1 2 3 4 5
25.
1 2 3 4 5
CLASSIFICATION EXERCISE -1
Answer sheet
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.D 13.E 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.E
21. 4 22. 2 23. 5 24. 3 25. 2
Answer (Classification) Figure

1. (d) lrq g+= # af6 kl/jt{g eP/ csf]{ lrq cfpg'kg]{ ToxL lrq cfof] .
2. (a) ;a} lrqsf] tNnf] efu sfnf] kl/Psf] 5 'a' sf] dflysf] efu sfnf] 5 .
3. (a) ;a} k'/f lrq x'g\ eg] 'a' df ePsf] lrq cfwf 5 .
4. (d) ;a} Alphabet # j6f l;wf /]vfn] ag]sf 5g\ t/ E rflx rf/j6f l;wf /]vfn]
ag]sf] 5 .
5. (c) ;a} (cw) n] a9]sf /]vf x'g\ eg] 'c' df ePsf] /]vf (ACW) n] a9]sf] 5 .
6. (d) ;a}n] Angle agfpF5g\ t/ 'd' df ePsf lrqx/ ljkl/t lbzfdf uPsf 5g\ .
7. (b) ;a} lrqdf aflx/eGbf leq Ps a9L e'hf /x]sf 5g\ t/ 'b' df aflx/eGbf leq Ps
sd e'hf 5 .
8. (b) ;a} lrq Straight line n] ag]sf 5g\ t/ 'b' df circle 5 .
9. (c) ;a} lrqdf 'x' ljkl/t lbzfdf 5 t/ 'c' df Pp6} side df /x]sf] 5 .
10. (a) lrq g+= (a) df circle 5 c?df 5}g .
11. (c) ;a} lrqx? p:t} p:t} lrq vlK6P/ ag]sf 5g\ t/ 'c' df km/s km/s lrq ldn]/
a;]sf 5g\ .
12. (d) leqL lrqsf] r'Rrf] aflx/L Arrow sf] r'Rrf] ;a}df Pp6} bzfdf a;]sf 5g\ t/
(d) sf] lrqdf km/s lbzfdf b]vfpF5g\ .
13. (e) ;a} lrqdf ePsf b'O{j6f arrow x? ljkl/t lbzf b]vfpF5g\ t/ (e) lrqdf ePsf
Arrow x? Pp6} lbzf b]vfpF5g\ .
14. (b) ;a} lrqsf] cfwf efu sfnf] ljkl/t side df /flvPsf] 5 t/ (b) df Pp6} side
df /flvPsf] 5 .
15. (a) ;a} lrqsf] leqL efu cfwf sfnf] dfly / cfwf sfnf] tn /fv]sf] 5 t/ (a) df
ePsf] lrqsf] b'j}sf] cfwf sfnf] tn /flvPsf] 5 .
16. (d) ;a} lrqsf] Pp6f uf]nf] leq /flvPsf 5 eg] (b) df ePsf] lrqsf] ;a} uf]nf]
aflx/ /flvPsf] 5 .
17. (a) ;a} lrqn] ljrdf Pp6f s'gfnfO{ 5f]8]sf 5g\ t/ (a) df ePsf] lrqn] 5f]8]sf] 5}g
.
18. (c) ;a} lrqsf] P]gfsf] cfs[lt 5 t/ (c) sf] 5}g .
19. (c) ;a} lrqdf leq ePsf] sfnf] efun] cfk;df x'G5 t/ (c) df ePsf] lrqn] x'Fb}g .
20. (e) ;a} lrqx? (cw) n] 3'd]sf 5g\ t/ (e) df ePsf] lrq (ACW) n] 3'd]sf] 5 .
21. 4 o:tf] lrqdf cufl8 lbOPsf lrqsf] agfj6 x]/]/ To:t} agfj6 ePsf] lrq 5fGg'k5{
. o;df ;a} lrq cfwf cfwf u/L al9Psf] 5 .
22. 2 aflx/L lrqeGbf leq Ps sd e'hf /x]sf 5g\ .
23. 5 aflx/L lrq h:tf] 5 leq ToxL sfnf] 5 .
24. 3 ;a}df hf]/ ;+Vofdf uf]nf]x? /x]sf 5g\ .
25. 2 aflx/ hlt e'hf /x]sf 5g\ leq Toltg} efudf afl9Psf] 5 .
Series Test
klxnf] k|Zgdf lbOPsf lrqx? qmdsf cfwf/df /flvPsf] x'G5 To;}nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ lbOPsf
ljsNkdWo] Pp6f ;xL ljsNk 5gf]6 ug]{ .
Example 1
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
Solution:
The smaller arrow rotates through 90° ACW and 45° ACW alternately
while the larger arrow rotates through 135° CW in each step. Hence, the
answer is fig (4)
Example 2
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
Solution:
In each step, the circle moves to the adjacent corner (of the square
boundary) in an ACW direction while the other element moves to the
adjacent corner in a CW direction. Clearly, fig. (4) is the answer.
Exercise: 1
1.
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
2.
3.
4.
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
5. C x C = C C C C C
x = T # x
C C x C = T = = T = T =
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
6.
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
7. + ++ + ++ + ++ ? + +++ ?
+ ++ ? + ++ + + ++ ? + +++
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
8.
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
9.
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
10.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
11.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
12.
13.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
14.
15.
1 2 3 4 5
16.
1 2 3 4 5
17.
1 2 3 4 5
18.
1 2 3 4 5
19.
?
Z
A B C D 1 2 3 4
20
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
21.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
22.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
23.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
24.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
25. - + - + -
+ ? +
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
26.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
27.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
28. S C
?
C S C
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
29.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
30.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
31.
32.
?
A B C D 1 2 3 4 5
33.
?
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
34.
35.
?
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
36.
?
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
37.
38.
?
A B C D E 1 2 3 4 5
Answer / Figure (Series)

1. 5 The arrow moves one, two, three, four …… spaces (ACW)
sequentially. The arrowhead changes in the sequences, circle 
arc  triangles  circles……
2. 5 ;fgf] /]vflrq;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 / Tof] 2, 1, 3, 1, 4 ….. ub}{ 38Lsf] lbzf tkm{
cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 .
3. 3 lbOPsf] >]0fLdf ePsf] lrq 90°, 45°….. ubf{ (cw) n] a9]sf] 5 / leqL sfnf]
efun] side change ub}{ cufl8 a9]sf] 5 .
4. 2 k|To]s k6s Pp6f yk /]vfn] side change u/]sf] 5
5. 4 lbOPsf] >]0fL leq ePsf lrqx? o;/L kl/jt{g ePsf 5g\
/
k|To]s k6s km/s tl/sfn] kl/jt{g x'Fb} ljrdf gofF lrq ylkFb} cfPsf] 5 .
6. 4 k|To]s k6s ePsf] lrq 7'nf] x'G5 / leq gofF lrq cfpF5 km]/L leqsf] lrq aflx/
cfpF5 To;kl5 Tof] lrq 7'nf] x'G5 / leq gofF lrq cfpF5 .
7. 2 k|To]s k6s ;'?sf] lrq pN6f] x'Fb} cufl8 a9]sf] 5 / '+' sf] ;+Vof a9\b} upsf] 5 eg]
leqL lrq km/s x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .
8. 5 k|To]s k6s lbOPsf] cube sf] ;+Vof ylkFb} uPsf] 5 .
9. 4 k|To]s k6s >]0fLdf lbOPsf] Arrow ljkl/t lbzftkm{ 3'd]sf] 5 .
10. 2 k|To]s k6s lrqx? 1, 3, 5 ….. n] ;+Vof a9]sf] 5 .
11. 5
lbOPsf] >]0fLdf ePsf lrqx? of] qmdn] cufl8 a9]sf] 5 .
12. 2 >]0fLdf klxnf] lrqdf ePsf] leqL e'hf aflx/ cfpF5 / leq gofF lrq cfpF5 To;/L
g} cufl8 a9L/x]sf] 5 .
13. 2 lrqdf lbOPsf] rGb|df cfs[lt k|To]s k6s 90° (ACW) sf b/n] kl/jt{g ePsf]
5 / leq ePsf] ;fgf] lrq aflx/ cfpF5 / leq gofF lrq cfpF5 .
14. 5 o:tf] >]0fLdf xfdLn] lbOPsf] >]0fLdf s'g} lrqn] qmd eª\u u/]sf] x'G5 Tof] qmd eª\u
ug]{ lrq kQf nufpg'k5{ . lbOPsf] lrqdf (Arrow) +1, +1, +2, +2, ….. n]
a9]sf] 5 .
15. 3 lbOPsf] lrqdf z'?df cufl8sf] ;fO8df Pp6f nfOg cfpF5 Tof];Fu} bf];|f] nfOgdf
cufl8 Pp6f k5fl8 Pp6f u/]/ nfOg cfpF5 To;kl5 km]/L cufl8 b'Oj6f k5fl8
Psj6f nfOg cfpF5 To;}qmddf a9\bf # gDa/ lrqdf cufl8 b'O{j6f k5fl8 b'O{ j6f
x'g'kg]{ lyof] . ePg .
16. 5 l;wf /]vfx? k|To]s Step df Ps Pssf b/n] j[l4 ePsf] 5 .
17. 4 lbOPsf] >]0fLdf lrq g+= 3 / 4 p:t} 5g\ >]0fL kl/jt{g x'g'kg]{df p:t} eof] .
18. 4 o:tf] >]0fLdf larsf] qmd 5'6]sf] x'G5 Tof] xfdLn] kQf nufpg'k5{ . o; lrqdf klxnf]
lrqdf dflysf] efudf ePsf] lrq x/fpF5 / tnsf] lrq dfly uP/ pN6f] x'G5 To;/L
g} lrq cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 .
19. 2 lbOPsf] lrq 90° (cw) n] cufl8 a9]sf] 5 / leq ePsf] uf]nf] cfs[lt k|To]s gofF
lrqdf sfnf] / km]/L uf]nf] dfq x'Fb} cufl8 a9]sf] 5 .
20. 5 lbOPsf] lrqdf klxnf] lrqdf aflx/ rf/j6f lqe'h /x]sf 5g\ / leq Pp6f ju{ /x]sf]
5 . h'g bf];|f]df hfFbf Pp6f lqe'h x/fF5 / leq Pp6f l;wf /]vf ylkG5 / k|To]s
k6s lqe'hn] lbzf kl/jt{g u/]sf] 5 .
21. 3 k|To]s k6s lqe'hg, ;s{n / ju{ Ps Ps :yfg 3'd]sf] 5g\ M
22. 4 lbOPsf] lrqdf ;s{n ljkl/t s'gfdf uPsf] 5 . Arrow 90° (cw) / 90°
(Acw) k|To]s k6s ju{sf] ljrsf] 58\s] /]vfdf tnb]lv dflylt/ a9\5 .
23. 5 In each step each one of the existing half pins gets rotated
through 180° and one of the existing line segments get
converted to a half pin. The formation of half pins occurs in a
(cw) direction sequentially.
24. 2 lrqdf lbOPsf] rGb|df 90°(Acw) sf b/n] a9]sf] 5 / leqL lrq aflx/ cfpF5 /
leq gofF lrq cfpF5 .
25. 2 lbOPsf] lrqdf 'x' 90° (cw) n] cufl8 a9]sf] 5 / leq ePsf lrqx? k|To]s k6s
z'?sf] lrq clGtddf cfPsf] 5 .
26. 4 lbOPsf] lrqdf ePsf] lqe'h Ps Ps step n] move ePsf] 5 / k|To]s lrqdf
pN6f] ePsf] 5 To;/L ;s{n Ps Ps step move ePsf] 5 / km/s lrqdf sfnf] /
vfnL x'Fb} cufl8 a9]sf] 5 eg] ju{ Ps Ps step move ePsf] 5 .
27. 5
lbOPsf] lrqdf ePsf lrqx?n] o;/L :yfg kl/jt{g u/]sf 5g\ / afofF side
sf] dfly gofF lrq cfpF5 .
To;} u/L km]/L bf];|f] lrq o;/L kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 / h;sf] dflysf] afofF
side df gofFlrq cfpF5 .
28. 4 lbOPsf] >]0fLdf klxnf] k6s lrq 45° (Acw) 3'D5 / sfnf] efu ePsf] lrq ylkG5
To;kl5 k'g lrq 45° (Acw) 3'D5 / ;]tf] efu epsf] lrq ylkG5 .
29. 4 lbOPsf] lrqsf] klxnf] k6s dflyNnf] efudf ePsf / tNnf] efudf ePsf lrqx?
tn dfly x'G5g\ / To;kl5 dflyNnf] efudf / tNnf] efudf gofF lrq ylkg cfpF5 .
30. 1 lbOPsf] >]0fLdf ePsf] klxnf] lrqdf ePsf cfs[ltx? bf];|f]df hfFbf klxnf] / bf];|f]
cfs[lt pN6f] eP/ kl/jt{g ePsf 5g\ To;/L csf]{ lrqdf hfFbf bf];|f] / t];|f] lrqdf
ePsf cfs[lt pN6f] eP/ kl/jt{g x'G5g\ .
31. 4 lrqdf (Arc.) k|To]s k6s (Acw) sf b/n] gofF ylkG5 / ePsf] (Arc) (cw) n]
cufl8 a9\5 .
32. 1 lrqdf leq k6L lbOPsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fgf lrqx? 90° (cw) n] cufl8 a9]sf 5g\ .
33. 2 ylkg] 'L' cfs[ltsf] lrq 90° (Acw) sf b/n] cfpF5 / lrqdf ePsf 'L' cfs[ltx?
o;/L kl/jt{g x'G5g\ .
1 4 6
2 5 8
3 6
9
34. 4 k|To]s k6s bfofF side df ePsf] Pp6f nfOg x/fpF5 / afofF side df uP/ ylkG5
. afofF side df kfn}kfnf] bfofF / afofFdf ylkFb} a9\5 .
35. 5 lbOPsf] lrq 90° (cw), 135° (Acw), 180° (cw), 225°Acw …. n]
kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 . Arrow df ePsf nfOgx? –1, +2, –3, +4 n] a9]sf 5g\ .
36. 1 hexagon df ePsf nfOgx? (cw) n] a9]sf 5g\ / aflx/ corner df ePsf]
nfO{g (cw) n] a9]sf] 5 / klxnf], t];|f] / kfFrf}df Ps Psn] a9]sf] 5 .
37. 3 lbOPsf] lrqdf leqsf] lrq aflx/ cfpF5 / 7'nf] x'G5 eg] leq gofF lrq cfpF5 olx
qmdn] cufl8 a9]sf] 5 .
Matrices
Find the missing figures;
1.
2.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3
1 1 1
2 2 2
2 2 2
1
2
1
2 ?
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
. (a) (b) (c) (d)
4.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
5.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
7.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8.
?
(a) (b)
(c) (d)
9.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
10.
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Answer Sheet:
1(a) 2 (a) 3 (a) 4 (d) 5. (b) 6. (b) 7. (b) 8. (b) 9. (a) 10.(d)
Insert the Missing Number

1. 7 14
2. ? 3.
? 15 594 198
5 10
127 31 7 9 ? 66
63
a) 2 b) 3
a) 190 b) 221 a) 11 b) 12
c) 6 d) 18
c) 22 d) 33
c) 236 d) 255
1 5. ? 8 2
4. ? 6. ?
216 27 9 3
8 2
125 64 7 4
5 3 5 5
a) 4 b) 305
a) 10 b) 12 c) 343 d) 729 a) 10 b) 11
c) 13 d) 15 c) 12 d) 13
5 8. ?
1 235 4 9.
7. 4 149 175
64 8
117 7 ? 203
2
?
15
25 59 a) 148 b) 208
29
a) 1 b) 2 c) 213 d) 233
a) 327 b) 386
c) 3 d) 4
c) 438 d) 469
10. 11. 12.

? 9 0 7 3 ?
22 13 ? 6561 81
26
a) 38 b) 39 a) 9 b) 18
a) 45 b) 50
c) 40 d) 44 c) 24 d) 27
c) 60 d) 63
4 9 9 16 16 ?
13.
6 12 20
a) 21 b) 25 c) 35 d) 45
14. 18 19 22 24 26 27
35 43 ?
a) 48 b) 76 c) 89 d) 49
27 54 42 84 ? 42
15.
9 14 7
a) 12 b) 21 c) 24 d) 35
2 4 3 9 1 7
16.
20 90 ?
a) 20 b) 25 c) 50 d) 75
4 3 11 9 15 6
17.
144 9801 ?
a) 1216 b) 2250 c) 8100 d) 11036

sf]lzz z}lIfs s]Gb| -nf]s ;]jf cfof]u_, gofF afg]Zj/, sf7df08f}+, kmf]g g+= )!–$!)&)), (*%!!&@!($
12 8 16 7 25 21
18.
80 207 ?
a) 184 b) 210 c) 241 d) 1425
19. 18 30 24 40 18 27
12 16 45
6 8 ?
a) 6 b) 9 c) 12 d) 18
21. 3 15
3 2 22. 36 25
20. ? 11
? 27
5 ?
22 5 7 7 33 23
21 30
13 8 a) 5 b) 12
c) 13 d) 26 a) 19 b) 22
a) 1 b) 26
c) 32 d) 35
c) 45 d) 39
? 4 7
3 24. 3 15 25.
23.
2 6 5 1 64 3
25 441
406 5
289 ? 11 27 ? 8
10 13
16
8 2
81 7 12
a) 0 b) 8
a) 1 b) 731 a) 25 b) 125 c) 125 d) 216
c) 1625 d) 2031 c) 156 d) 625
7
26. 13 28. 1
63 27.
2 14 ? 15 2 17
9 1 ? 16
30 ? 4 2 5
3 4 6
15 3 18 5
19
a) 18 b) 33 8
c) 135 d) 145 a) 13 b) 14
a) 10 b) 11
c) 20 d) 21
c) 12 d) 13
29. T S
W D
3 15
10 ?
J P
T G
a) 5 b) 9
c) 11 d) 13
1 1 1
30.
7 169 2 5 121 2 6 ? 4
3 3 5
a) 196 b) 246 c) 250 d) 256
2 2 2
31.
2 3 4 384 6 3 ? 4
48
4 8 2
a) 42 b) 44 c) 46 d) 48
36 9 25
32.
49 26 64 81 21 25 64 ? 144
25 16 36
a) 19 b) 23 c) 25 d) 31
25 25 25 49
33.
100 6 100 25 5 81 25 4 25 36 ? 9
25 36 25 16
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
25 4 9
34.
16 361 1 64 289 16 1 ? 81
81 9 25
a) 260 b) 269 c) 324 d) 429
2 6 4
35.
5 9 12 10 8 8 3 ? 7
6 4 1
a) 5 b) 9 c) 17 d) 18
1 3 1
36.
3 510
10 5 2 650 4 0 ? 2
4 6 8
a) 610 b) 660 c) 670 d) 690
3 6 2
37. 5 12 4 5 18 2 5 ? 2
2 3 9
a) 15 b) 16 c) 17 d) 18
93 27 79 38 67 16
38.
63 37 42
3 4 ?
a) 5 b) 6 c) 8 d) 9
39. 5 3 7 5 6 4
19 ? 29
4 6 5
a) 25 b) 37 c) 41 d) 47
40. 5 13 17
3 5 ?
4 12 15
a) 2 b) 6 c) 8 d) 64
41.
3 8 5 7
48 ?
4 2
a) 27 b) 35 c) 54 d) 64
42. 916 49 ?
3 4 2 3 1 5
a) 125 b) 215 c) 251 d) 512
43. 25 17 38 18 89 16
6 8 ?
a) 13 b) 15 c) 17 d) 19
44. 5 4 3 8 9 4
20 9 24 11 ? 13
a) 26 b) 32 c) 36 d) 117
45. 7 2 9 1 5 –2
42 3 18 2 ? –3
a) –30 b) 13 c) 18 d) 30
46.
84 81 ?
14 12 18 9 16 11
a) 16 b) 21 c) 68 d) 88
1 4 6
47. 9 5 5 3 8 3
551 246 ?
3 4 9 1
7 2
6 8 4
a) 262 b) 622 c) 631 d) 824
48. 6 2 3
1 5 2 0 5 3
131 248 ?
4 8 1
2 4 7
3 6 9
a) 132 b) 262 c) 274 d) 320

49. 5 3 6
2 4 2 3 4 7
584 694 ?
2 2 2
2 3 1
1 2 1
a) 678 b) 769 c) 824 d) 937

15 2 9 7 13 16
50.
80 65 ?
5 6 4 6 11 8
a) 35 b) 48 c) 72 d) 120
51. 5 7 18
6 93 15 9 ? 5 4 50 1
3 6 8
a) 5 b) 19 c) 27 d) 89
52. 101 43 48 34
38 ?
35 15 56 184
a) 127 b) 142 c) 158 d) 198
2 4 8
53.
4 C26 3 10 H70 5 6 J90 ?
5 4 6
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
54. 3 7 1
6 25 2 11 70 8 4 –12 5
4 6 ?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 6 d) 10
2 4 3
55.
1 13 3 1 ? 5 1 17 5
5 6 4
a) 21 b) 25 c) 27 d) 29
10 8 6
56.
15 14 8 9 8 5 11 ? 8
8 6 4
a) 6 b) 8 c) 9 d) 12
5 9 8
57.
7 13 4 8 5 4 9 ? 4
3 3 3
a) 12 b) 18 c) 15 d) 18
27 42 27
58.
4 13 16 13 11 65 8 ? 72
3 7 9
a) 6 b) 9 c) 12 d) 18
59. 11 44 16 40 ? 12
110 112 114
22 33 24 32 23 34
a) 35 b) 37 c) 45 d) 46
60. 3 5 4 7 3 5
39 51 ?
6 3 5 4 5 5
a) 35 b) 37 c) 45 d) 47
61. 5 3 2 7 6 7
63 41 ?
6 8 3 9 8 5
a) 26 b) 82 c) 83 d) 86
62. 2 6 3 5 2 3
168 120 ?
3 2 2 1 4 5
a) 84 b) 195 c) 240 d) None of these

63. 466 398
341 282
250 ?
a) 232 b) 268 c) 298 d) 350
Answer Missing Number

1. d. 7 × 2 + 1 = 15, 15 × 2 + 1 = 31, 31 × 2 + 1 = 63, 63 × 2 + 1 = 127
127 × 2 + 1 = 255
2. d. We have, 5 × 2 = 10, 7 × 2 = 14
So, missing Number = 9 × 2 = 18
3. c. We have,
594  3 = 198
198  3 = 66
So, missing number = 66  3 = 22
4. c. We have,
1 + 2 = 3, 2 + 3 = 5, 3 + 5 = 8
So, missing number = 5 + 8 = 13
5. c. We have,
Moving clockwise = 23, 33, 43, 53, 63…
So, missing number = 73 = 343
6. b. We have,
Right half from the series 2, 3, 4, 5
Left half from the series 5, 7, 9, 11
So, the missing number = 11
7. a. l;wf /]vfsf] b'O{ 5]pdf gDa/ / To;sf] ju{ ;+Vof /x]sf 5g\ .
So, the missing number = 12 = 1
8. d. We have,
4×2–1=7
7 × 2 + 1 = 15
15 × 2 – 1 = 29
29 × 2 + 1 = 59, 59 × 2 – 1 = 117, 117 × 2 + 1 = 235,
So the missing number = 235 × 2 – 1 = 469
9. d. We have,
149 + 26 = 175
175 + 28 = 203
So, the missing number = 203 + 30 = 233
10. a. We have,
9 + 22 = 13
13 + 32 = 22
So, the missing number = 22 + 42 = 38.
11. d. We have,
Moving clockwise, 13 – 1, 23 – 1, 33 – 1
So, the missing number = 43 – 1 = 63
12. a. We have,
Moving clockwise, 3, 32 = 9, 92 = 81, 812 = 6561
So, the missing number = 32 = 9
13. b. We have,
4× 9=6
9 × 16 = 12
So, the missing number 16 × x = 20, x = 5 , x = 25
14. d. We have,
(18 + 19) – 2 = 35
(22 + 24) – 3 = 43
So, the missing number (26 + 27) – 4 = 49
15. b. We have,
(9 × 3 = 27) (9 × 6 = 54)
(14 × 3 = 42) (14 × 6 = 84)
So, the missing number is 7 × 3 = 21
16. c. We have
22 + 42 = 20
33 + 92 = 90
So, the missing number is 12 + 72 = 50
17. c. We have,
4 × 3 = (12)2 = 144
11 × 9 = (99)2 = 9801
So, the missing number is 15 × 6 = (90)2 = 8100
18. a. We have,
(12)2 – (8)2 = 80
(16)2 – (7)2 = 207
So, the missing number is (25)2 – (21)2 = 184
19. b. We have,
12, 18, 30 ;a} tnsf] ;+Vof 6 sf u'0fg ;+Vof x'g\ .
16, 32, 40 ;a} tnsf] ;+Vof 8 sf u'0fg ;+Vof x'g\ .
So, the missing number is 36, 18, 27 ;a} 9 sf u'0fg ;+Vof x'g\ .
20. c. We have,
3×2=6–1=5
5 × 2 = 10 – 2 = 8
8 × 2 = 16 – 3 = 13
13 × 2 = 26 – 4 = 22
So, the missing number is 22 × 2 = 44 – 5 = 39
21. a. We have,
3×2+1=7
5 × 2 + 1 = 11
7 × 2 + 1 = 15
So, the missing number is 2 × 2 + 1 = 5
22. a. We have,
27 b]vL ;'? u/]/ Ps Ps :6]k 5f]8]/ Pp6f Series a9]sf] 5, 27, 30, 33, 36
To;} u/L csf{] Series ? , 21, 23, 25 n] a9]sf] 5 .
So, the missing number is 19
23. d. We have,
3 × 5 + 1 = 16
16 × 5 + 1 = 81
81 × 5 + 1 = 406
So, the missing number is 406 × 5 + 1 = 2031
24. d. We have,
(2 + 3)2 = 25
(15 + 6)2 = 441
(10 + 7)2 = 289
So the missing number is (12 + 13)2 = 625
25. d. We have,
(5 – 4)3 = 1
(7 – 3)3 = 64
(11 – 8)3 = 27
So, the missing number (8 – 2)3 = 216
26. c. We have
7 × 2 = 14
2 × 15 = 30
9 × 7 = 63
So, the missing number (15 × 9) = 135
27. c. We have,
5+3=8
8 + 4 = 12
12 + 1 = 13
So, the missing number is 12
28. b. We have,
;Fu}sf] ;fgf] / glhssf] 7"nf] ;+Vof afxL/ leq u/]/ /flvPsf] 5 x/]s k6s Ps rf]6L ;fgf] afxL/
csf{] rf]6L 7'nf] afxL/ u/]/ .
So, the missing number is 14.
29. b. We have,
W–T=3
S – D = 15
T – J = 10
So, the missing number is P – G = 9
30. d. We have
(1 + 2 + 3 + 7)2 = 169
(1 + 2 + 3 + 5)2 = 121
So, the missing number is (1 + 4 + 5 + 6)2 = 256
31. d. We have
2 × 3 × 4 × 2 = 48
8 × 6 × 4 × 2 = 384
So, the missing number is (2 × 2 × 3 × 4) = 48
32. d. We have
49 + 36 + 64 = 26
9 + 25 + 81 + 16 = 21
So, the missing number is 25 + 144 + 64 + 36 = 31
33. c. We have,
100 + 100 + 25 + 25
=6
5
25 + 25 + 36 + 81
=5
5
49 + 9 + 16 + 36
So, the missing number is =4
5
34. c. We have
( 25 + 16 + 1 + 81 )2 = 361
( 64 + 4 + 16 + 9 )2 = 289
So, the missing number is ( 9 + 81 + 25 + 1 )2 = 324
35. a. We have,
(12 + 5) – (6 + 2) = 9
(10 + 8) – (6 + 4) = 8
So, the missing number is (7 + 3) – (4 + 1) = 5
36. d. We have
52 + 32 + 42 + 12 = 51 × 10 = 510
32 + 42 + 62 + 22 = 65 × 10 = 650
So, the missing number is 82 + 22 + 12 + 02 = 69 × 10 = 690
37. d. We have,
5×4 ×3×2
= 12
10
6×5×3×2
= 18
10
9×5×2×2
So, the missing number is = 18
10
38. d. We have,
93 – (27 + 63) = 3
79 – (38 + 37) = 4
So, the missing number is 67 – (16 + 42) = 9
39. c. We have,
(5 × 3) + 4 = 19
(6 × 4) + 5 = 29
So, the missing number is (7 × 5) + 6 = 41
40. c. We have,
52 – 42 = 32
132 – 122 = 52
So, the missing number is 172 – 152 = 82
41. b. We have
8×3×4
= 48
2
7 × 5× 2
2
42. a. We have,
32 = 9, 42 = 16, = 916
22 = 4, 32 = 9, = 49
So, the missing number is 12 = 1, 52 = 25,= 125
43. b. We have,
25 + 17
= 6,
7
38 + 18
=8
7
89 + 16
7
44. c. We have,
5 + 4 = 9, 5 × 4 = 20
3 + 8 = 11, 3 × 8 = 24
So, the missing number is 9 + 4 = 13, 9 × 4 = 36
45. d. We have
7 × 2 × 3 = 42
9 × 1 × 2 = 18
So, the missing number is 5 × (-2) × (-3) = 30
46. d. We have
14 × 12 18 × 9
= 84, = 81
2 2
16 × 11
2
47. b. We have,
915 – 364 = 551
789 – 543 = 246
So, the missing number is 863 – 241 = 622
48. b. We have,
2 –1 = 1 , 6 – 3 = 3, 5 – 4 = 1 (131)
4 – 2 = 2, 6 – 2 = 4, 8 – 0 = 8 (248)
So, the missing number is (262)
49. a. We have,
5 × 1 = 5, 4 × 2 = 8, 2 × 2 = 4 (584)
3 × 2 = 6, 3 × 3 = 9, 2 × 2 = 4 (694)
So, the missing number is 6 × 1 = 6, 7 × 1 = 7, 4 × 2 = 8 (678)
50. b. We have
(15 – 5) × (6 + 2) = 80
(9 – 4) × (7 + 6) = 65
So, the missing number is (13 – 11) × (16 + 8) = 48
51. d. We have,
(15 × 5) + (6 × 3) = 93
(18 × 1) + (4 × 8) = 50
So, the missing number is (7 × 5) + (9 × 6) = 89
52. b. We have
(101 + 15) – (43 + 35) = 38
So, the missing number is (184 + 48) – (34 + 56) = 142
53. c. We have
(2 + C + 5) × 3 – 4 = 26
(4 + H + 4) ×5 – 10 = 70
So, the missing number is (8 + J + 6) × 4 – 6 = 90
54. b. We have
(32 + 62) – (22 + 42) = 25
(72 + 112) – (62 + 82) = 70
So, the missing number is (42 + 12) – (52 + 22) = –12
55. d. We have,
(5 × 2) + (3 × 1) = 13
(3 × 4) + (5 × 1) = 17
56. a. We have,
(10 – 8) × (15 – 8) = 14
(8 – 6) × (9 – 5) = 8
So, the missing number is (6 – 4) × (11 – 8) = 6
57. a. We have,
(7 × 4) – (5 × 3) = 13
(8× 4) – (9 × 3) = 13
So, the missing number is (9 × 4) – (8 × 3) = 12
58. a. We have
(27  3) + (16  4) = 13
(42  7) + (65  13) = 11
So, the missing number is (27  9) – (72  8) = 6
59. c. We have
(11 + 44 + 33 + 22) = 110
(16 + 40 + 24 + 12) = 112
So, the missing number is (12 + 34 + 23 + 45) = 114
60. c. We have,
(6 × 5) + (3 × 3) = 39
(7 × 5) + (4 × 4) = 51
61. b. We have,
(6 × 8) + (5 × 3) = 63
(9 × 3) + (7 × 2) = 41
62. b. We have,
(6 + 2 + 2 + 3)2 – 1 = 168
(5 + 3 + 2 + 1)2 – 1 = 120
So, the missing number (2 + 3 + 4 + 5)2 – 1
63. a. (466 – 341) × 2 = 250,
So, (398 – 282) × 2 = 232
Matrices
6 6 8 2. 1 4 ?
1. 26 18 10 3.
5 7 5 11 9 7 4 2 5
4 3 ? 5 4 1 2 2 3
120 126 320 49 64 169
10 5 ?
(a) 4 (b) 8 (a) 2 (b) 4 (a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 12 (d) 16 (c) 5 (d) 6 (c) 5 (d) 6
4. 1 4 9 ? 5. 5 5 2 6. 28 60 48
1 2 3 4 2 4 1 5 6 7
2 4 6 ? 8 3 10 14 39 27
(a) 16, 8 (b) 25, 5 40 30 ? 7 ? 16
(c) 36, 4 (d) 49, 7 (a) 10 (b) 12 (a) 18 (b) 23
(c) 13 (d) 20 (c) 24 (d) 27
7. 5 6 7 8. 3 6 8 9. 3 4 5
3 4 5 5 8 4 3 7 12
9 10 11 4 7 ? 3 ? 22
345 460 ? (a) 6 (b) 7 (a) 11 (b) 10

(a) 535 (b) 577 (c) 8 (d) 9 (c) 9 (d) 8
(c) 755 (d) 775
10. 85 20 5 7 9 21 27 12 (47) 21
11. 12.
126 24 6 4 2 36 18 10 (52) 4
175 ? 7
9 4 54 ?
64 (?) 24
(a) 22 (b) 24
(a) 18 (b) 24 (a) 16 (b) 40
(c) 26 (d) 28
(c) 36 (d) 58 (c) 62 (d) 83
13. 9 A 12 14. A D H 15. A D G

B 10 7 F I M D I N
8 C 11 ? N R I P ?
(a) A = 13, B = 11, C = 9 (a) K (b) N (a) V (b) W

(b) A = 13, B = 9, C = 11 (c) O (d) P (c) X (d) Y
(c) A = 9, B = 11, C = 13
(d) A = 9, B = 13. C = 11
16. Z ? S 17. F W O 18. H K Q

R O ? A J K C G O
? G C E M ? E J ?
(a) WJK (b) KWT (a) N (b) X (a) T (b) P

(c) WKJ (d) JKW (c) D (d) P (c) N (d) L
19. A M B N
B G N 20. P T ? 21.
R C S D
O Q S
D J R
E U F ?
M N R
G N ?
(a) G (b) R
(a) U (b) V (a) I (b) L
(c) T (d) V
(c) W (d) X (c) O (d) U
22. 2 5 10 23. 16 210 14 24. 23 529 1024

17 ? 87 14 156 12 21 441 144
50 65 82 12 ? 10 19 361 ?
(a) 20 (b) 26 (a) 90 (b) 100 (a) 1441 (b) 3529

(c) 27 (d) 32 (c) 110 (d) 120 (c) 8281 (d) 9861
2 2 256 26.
25. 1 3 7 27. 7 4 5
3 2 ? 5 12 14 8 7 6
4 2 46656 25 ? 28 3 3 ?
(a) 2765 (b) 3125 125 192 56 29 19 31
(c) 8796 (d) 80008 (a) 64 (b) 56 (a) 3 (b) 4

(c) 48 (d) 40 (c) 5 (d) 6
29.
28. 24 144 384 11 17 58 87 30. 42 44 38
6 36 ? 88 19 61 56 23 55 28
91 22 70 50 37 ? 39
2 12 32
10 142 11 ?
1 6 16 (a) 22 (b) 33
(a) 3 (b) 6
(a) 80 (b) 85 (c) 66 (d) 77
(c) 7 (d) 9
(c) 91 (d) 96
31. 1 7 9 32. 8 17 33 33. 1 2 3

2 14 ? 12 5 29 11 7 5
3 105 117 10 13 ? 120 45 ?
(a) 26 (b) 20 (a) 9 (b) 23 (a) 19 (b) 17

(c) 16 (d) 12 (c) 33 (d) 43 (c) 16 (d) 15
34. 963 2 844 35. 188 300 263
464 ? 903 893 ? 915
(a) 1 (b) 2 (a) 88 (b) 96

(c) 3 (d) 4 (c) 238 (d) 500
Answer Sheet (Matrix)

1. b We have
(6 × 5 × 4) = 120
(6 × 7 × 3) = 126
So the missing number is (8 × 5 × 8) = 320
2. a We have
(10 + 5 + 11) = 26
(5 + 4 + 9) = 18
So the missing number is (7 + 1 + 2) = 10
3. c We have,
(1 + 4 + 2)2 = 49
(4 + 2 + 2)2 = 64
So the missing number's (5 + 3 + 5)2 = 169
4. a (1)2, (2)2, (3)2, (4)2 = 16
2, 4, 6, 8
5. a We have,
(8 × 5 × 2) (5 × 4 × 3)
= 40 , = 30
2 2
(2 × 1 × 10)
So the missing number is = 10
2
6. d We have,
(48 – 28) × 3 = 60
(7 – 5) × 3 = 6
(27 – 14) × 3 = 39
So the missing number is (16 – 7) × 3 = 27
7. b We have,
5 × 9 = 45 ljrdf ePsf] 3 nfO{ cufl8 /fVg] = 345
6 × 10 = 60 lardf ePsf] 4 nfO{ cufl8 /fVg] = 460
So the missing number is
7 × 11 = 77 lardf ePsf] 5 nfO{ cufl8 /fVbf = 577
8. a We have
(5 + 3) (6 + 8)
= 4, = 7,
2 2
(8 + 4)
So the missing number is =6
2
9. b We have
3 + 4 = 7, 3 + 4 + 5 = 12
So the missing number is 3 + 7 = 10,
10. d We have,
85 126
  + 3 = 20,   + 3 = 24,
5  6 
175
So the missing number   + 3 = 28
 7 
11. b We have
7 × 3 = 21, 9 × 3 = 27
4 × 9 = 36, 2 × 9 = 18
So the missing number is 9 × 6 = 54, 4 × 6 = 24
12. d We have,
12 21
= 4, = 7, = (47),
3 3
10 4
= 5, = 2 = (52)
2 2
64 24
So the missing numbr is = 8, = 3 = (83)
8 8
13. d We have
(9 + 9 + 12) = 30
(13 + 10 + 7) = 30
So the missing number is (8 + 11 + 11) = 30
14. a We have,
D+5=I+5=N
H+5=M+5=R
So the missing Alphabet is A + 5 = F + 5 = K,
15. b We have
A + 3 = D, D + 3 = G
D + 5 = I, I + 5 = N
So the missing Alphabet is I + 7 = P, P + 7 = W
16. c We have
Z – 8 = R, R – 8 = J
G + 8 = 0, 0 + 8 = W
S – 8 = K, K – 8 = C
 WKJ
17. c We have,
Putting A = 1, B = 2, C = 3 ……. Z = 26
F–A=6–1=5=E
W – J = 23 – 10 = 13 = M
O – K = 15 – 11 = 4 = D
18. a Putting A = 1, B = 2, C = 3……. Z = 26
We get the given matrix
8 11 17
3 7 15
5 10 ?
Here,
2 × (11 – 8) = (17 – 11)
6=6
So, 2 × (10 – 5) = (x – 10)
10 = 20 – 10 = 10
 20 = T
19. c We have,
B + 5 = G, G + 7 = N
D + 6 = J, J + 8 = R
So the missing Alphabet is G + 7 = N, N + 9 = W
20.
21. d A + 1 = B, M + 1 = N
R + 1 = S, C + 1 = D
E + 1 = F, U + 1 = V
22. b We have, (12 + 1), (22 + 1), (32 + 1), (42 + 1) (52 + 1) = 26
23. c We have,
(16 × 14) – 14 = 210
(14 × 12) – 12 = 156
So the missing number is (12 × 10) – 10 = 110
24. c We have,
(23)2 = 429, (32)2 = 1024
(21)2 = 441, (12)2 = 144
So the missing number is (19)2 = 361, (91)2 = 8281
25. b We have,
2 + 2 = 4 = 44 = 256
4 + 2 = 6 = 66 = 46656
So the missing number is 3 + 2 = 5 = 55 = 3125
26. c We have,
1×5 = 5, 5 × 5 = 25, 25 × 5 = 125
7 × 2 = 14, 14 × 2 = 28, 28 × 2 = 56
So the missing number is 3 × 4 = 12, 12 × 4 = 48, 48 × 4 = 192
27. c We have,
(7 × 3) + 8 = 29
(4 × 3) + 7 = 19
So the missing number is (5 × 5) + 6 = 31
28. d We have,
1 × 2 = 2, 2 × 3 = 6, 6 × 4 = 24
6 × 2 = 12, 12 × 3 = 36, 36 × 4 = 144
So the missing number is 16 × 2 = 32, 32 × 3 = 96, 96 × 4 =
384
29. c We have
(11 + 88 + 91 + 10) = 200
(17 + 19 + 22 + 142) = 200
So the missing number is (87 + 56 + 50 + 7) = 200
30. a We have
(42 – 38) × 11 = 44
(28 – 23) × 11 = 55
31. d We have
(1 × 2) + 1 = 3
(14 × 7) + 7 = 105
So the missing number is ( 9 × 12) + 9 = 117
32. c We have
(8 × 2) + 17 = 33
(12 × 2) + 5 = 29
So the missing number is (10 × 2) + 13 = 33
33. c We have
(11)2 – (1)2 = 120
(7)2 – (2)2 = 45
So the missing number is, (5)2 – (3)2 = 16
34. b we have,
(9 + 6 + 3) – (8 + 4 + 4) = 2
(4 + 6 + 4) – (9 + 0 + 3) = 2
35. a We have
(263 – 188) × 4 = 300
f) Data Checking/Verification
-tYofª\s hfFr÷?h'_
Type 1:
tn lbOPsf ljsNkx?nfO{ ljleGg tl/sfn] ldnfOPsf] X'G5 . s'g} b'O{j6f ljsNkx? p:t} x'G5g\ . k|Zgdf lbOP
adf]lhdsf hf]8f ePsf] ljsNknfO{ 5gf}6 ug'{kg]{ x'G5 .
1. (a) 1 R Q a (b) R 1 a Q (c) 1 r q a (d) 1 R Q a
(i) a & b (ii) b & d (iii) a&d (iv) None of these
2. (a) M B 2 1 (b) b 2 m 1 (c) 1 M 2 B (d) b 2 m 1
(i) a & b (ii) c & b (iii) a&d (iv) b&d
3. (a) A B c (b) A b C (c) A B C (d) B a C (e) A B C
(i) a 7 e (ii) b & d (iii) b&c (iv) c&e
4. (a) 1 3 5 B (b) 1 3 5 B (c) b 5 3 1 (d) 5 1 3 B (e) 3 5 B 1
(i) a & b (ii) c & d (iii) b&e (iv) None of these
5. (a) A a B b (b) B b A a (c) a b A B (d) B A b a (e) a b A B
(i) a & b (ii) b & c (iii) c&d (iv) c&e
6. (a) 2 5 P R (b) R 5 P 2 (c) 2 5 P R (d) R P 5 2 (e) 2 P R 5
(i) a & b (ii) a & c (iii) d&e (iv) None of these
7. (a) Z 1 Y r (b) R 1 Z Y (c) 1 Y Z R (d) R 1 Z Y (e) Z Y R 1
(i) a & b (ii) b & c (iii) b&d (iv) d&e
8. (a) 1 2 3 T (b) T 2 3 1 (c) 2 3 T 1 (d) T 2 3 1 (e) 3 1 T 2
(i) b & d (ii) a & b (iii) d&b (iv) d&e
9. (a) 8 b D E (b) D 8 E b (c) D 8 E b (d) b E D 8 (e) E 8 D B
(i) b & c (ii) b & d (iii) c&d (iv) d&e
10. (a) a b c d (b) c d b a (c) b c d a (d) b c d a (e) a d c b
(i) a & b (ii) b & c (iii) c&d (iv) d&e
Type 2:
tnsf k|To]s k|Zgdf lbOPsf 4 ljsNkx? dWo] 3 j6f cz'4 5g\ / Pp6f z'4 5 . pQm z'4 ljsNk 5gf}6
ug'{xf];\ .
11. (A) Ps ;o rfln; (B) Ps rfln; ;o (C) 1 ;o 40 (D)
1 ;o rfln;
12. (A) 2345 (B) 23,45 (C) 2,345 (D) 234,5
13. (A) School (B) Schoool (C) Schol (D)
Schoohl
14. (A) Two Hundred Fifty Five (B) Two Hundered
Fifety Five
(C) Two Hundred Fivety Five (D) Two Hundred Fifty Fives
15. (A) 5 ;o 40 (B) 5 ;o rfln; (C) kfFr 100 rfln;
(D) kfFr ;o rfln;
Answer Sheet (Data Checking)
1. iii 2. iv 3. iv 4. i 5. iv 6. ii 7. iii 8. i 9. i 10.
iii
11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D
Time and Work
A. k|ToIf ljr/0f (Direct Variation)
lbOPsf b'O{j6f /flzx?dWo] olb klxnf] /fzL a9\bf bf];|f] klg a9\5 / klxnf] 36\bf bf];|f] klg 36\g] cj:yf cfpF5
eg] tL b'O{ /fzLx?sf] ;DaGwnfO{ Direct Variation elgG5 .
Expample 1
olb /fdn] @) j6f lstfa lsGbf ?= %)) lt5{ eg] p;n] $) j6f lstfasf] slt k};f lt5{ <
Solution:
20 j6f lstfa = ?= 500
500
1 cf]6f lstfa = = 25
20
40 cf]6f lstfa = 25 × 40 = 1000 k5{
csf]{ tl/sf
Direct Variation
lstfa d"No
20 500
40 x
20 500
or, =
40 x
or, 20x = 20000
20000
or, x =
20
or, x = 1000 k5{ .
B) ck|ToIf ljr/0f (Indirect Variation)
lbOPsf b'O{j6f /fzLdWo] olb klxnf] /fzL a9\bf bf];|f] 36\g] / klxnf] 36\bf bf];|f] a9\g] cj:yf cfpF5 eg] tL b'O{
/fzLx?sf] ;DaGwnfO{ Indirect variation elgG5 .
Example 2
@) hgf dflg;n] s'g} sfd $) lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ eg] $) hgf dflg;n] pQm sfd slt lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ .
Solution:
20 hgf = 40 lbg
1 hgf = 40 × 20 = 800 lbg
800
40 hgf = = 20 lbg
40
Indirect Variation
dflg; lbg
20 hgf 40 lbg
40 hgf x
x 20
or, =
40 40
or, 40x = 800
800
or, x =
40
or, 20 lbg
Example 3
#) hgf dflg;n] s'g} sfd @) lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ eg] !) lbgdf ;Sg slt dflg; yKg'knf{ <
Solution:
dflg; lbg
30 20
30 + x 10
30+x 20
or, =
30 10
or, 30 + 10x = 600
or, 10x = 600 – 300
300
or, x =
10
or, 30 hgf dflg; yKg'knf{
Example 4
/fdn] s'g} sfd !% lbgdf / l;tfn] #) lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ eg] b'j} hgfn] ldln ;f] sfd slt lbgdf ;S5g\ <
Solution:
1
/fdn] 1 sfd ug{ lbg (15 lbgdf /fd 1)
15
1 1
l l;tfn] 1 sfd ug{ lbg (1 lbgdf /fdn] )
30 16
 1 1
-/fd /+ l;tf_ n] 1 sfd ug{  + 
 15 30
2+1
=
30
3
=
30
1
=
10
/fd / l;tf ldn]/ pQm sfd ug{ 10 lbg nufpF5g\ .
Example 5
A eGg] wf/fn] 1 6\of+sL kfgL 25 ldg]6df e5{ To:t} B eGg] wf/fn] ;f] 6\of+sL kfgL 20 ldg]6df vfnL u5{ eg]
olb b'j} wf/fx? Ps} ;fy vf]Ng] xf] eg] Tof] 6\of+sL slt ;dodf el/Pnf <
Solution:
1 1
= –
20 25
5–4
=
100
1
=
100
 pQm Ps 6\of+sL kfgL 100 ldg]6df el/G5 .
Exercise -1
1. 20 hgf dflg;n] s'g} sfd 15 lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ eg] 10 lbgdf ;Sg slt dflg; yKg'knf{ <
(a) 5 hgf (b) 10 hgf (c) 15 hgf (d) 20 hgf
2. A n] s'g} sfd 10 lbgdf / B n] 15 lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ eg] b'j} ldnL pQm sfd slt lbgdf ;S5g\ xf]nf <
(a) 5 lbg (b) 6 lbg (c) 7 lbg (d) 8 lbg
3. 10 hgf dflg;n] s'g} sfd 7 lbgdf ;S5g\ eg] 14 hgf dflg;n] slt lbgdf ug{ ;S5g\ <
4. /ljg ljsf;n] s'g} sfd 12 lbgdf ;S5g\ olb /ljgn] ;f] sfd 30 lbgdf ;S5 eg] ljsf; PSn}n] slt lbgdf
;sfpF5 xf]nf <
(a) 30 (b) 20 (c) 15 (d) 10
5. 30 hgf dflg;n] 80 lbgdf ug{ ;Sg] sfd 20 lbgdf ug{ slt dflg; rflxG5 <
(a) 60 hgf (b) 100 hgf (c) 120 hgf (d) 80 hgf
6. Pp6f 3/ agfpg] sfd ug{ 3 hgf HofdLnfO{ 5 lbg nfU5 eg] 5 hgf HofdLn] ;f] sfo{ ug{ slt lbg nfU5 <
7. Pipe's 'P and 'Q' can fill a tank is 5 and 6 hours respectively. Pipe 'R' can empty
it in 12 hours. If all the three pipes are opened together, then the tank will be
filled in:
9 8 13 1
(a) 3 hrs (b) 2 hrs (c) 1 hrs (d) 4 hrs
17 11 17 2
8. Sonia takes 8 hrs to do a work. Gita takes 10 hrs to do the same work. How
long should it take both Sonia and Gita working together to do the same work?
40 4 2
(a) hrs (b) 4 hrs (c) 5 hrs (d) none of these
8 9 8
9. P and Q can do a piece of work in 18 days Q and R can do it in 24 days. P and
R can do it in 36 days. In how many days will P, Q and R finish it, working
together?
(a) 15 days (b) 12 days (c) 17 days (d) 16 days
10. 600 l;kfxLsf] Ps 8km\kmfnfO{ 50 lbgsf] nflu vfgf k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . olb 15 lbg kl5 180 l;kfxLn]
;f] 8km\kmfdf 5f]8]/ uP5g\ eg] afFsL vfgf slt lbgnfO{ k'Unf <
a) 35 lbg b) 40 lbg c) 45 lbg d) 50 lbg
11. Running at the same constant rate, 6 identical machines can produce a total of
270 bottles per minute. At this rate, how many bottles could 10 such machines
produce in 4 minute?
a) 648 b) 1800 c) 2700 d) 10800
12. A Fort has provided of food for 150 men for 45 days. After 10 days, 25 men left
the fort the number of days for which the remaining food will last is:
1
a) 29 1 b) 37 c) 42 d) 54
5 4
13. 39 hgf dflg;n] Pp6f /f]8 agfpg b}lgs 5 306f sf] b/n] sfd ubf{ 12 lbgdf ;S5g\ eg] ;f] sfd
30 hgf dflg;n] b}lgs 6 306fsf] b/n] ubf{ slt lbgdf ;S5g\ .
a) 10 b) 13 c) 14 d) 15
14. In a camp, there is a meal for 120 men or 200 children. It 150 children have
taken the meal how many men will be catered to with remaining meal?
a) 20 b) 30 c) 40 d) 50
Profit and Loss

Gfkmf gf]S;fg ;DaGwL ;'qx?
!_ gfkmf Ö lj=d"= – qm=d" @_ ljqmL d"No Ö qm=d"=± gfkmf
#_ gf]S;fg Ö qm=d"= – lj=d"= $_ qmo d"No Ö lj=d" – gfkmf
%_ lj=d"= Ö qm=d"= – gf]S;fg ^_ qmo d"No Ö lj=d"= ± gf]S;fg
jf:tljs gfkmf jf:tljs gf]S;fg
& gfkmf Ü Ö qm=d"= × !))Ü *_ gf]S;fg Ü Ö qm=d"= × !))Ü
5'6
(_ 5'6 Ü Ö c=d"= × !))Ü !)_ lj=d"= -5'6 / Eof6 lbPdf_ Ö c=d'= – 5'6 ± Eof6
Exercise
!_ ?= !)) df lslgPsf] ;fdfgnfO{ @)Ü gfkmf ul/ a]Rbf sltdf a]Rg' knf{ <
s_ *) v_ !)) u_ !@) 3_ !@%
@_ s'g} ;fdfg ?= #@) df a]Rbf @)Ü gf]S;fg x'G5 eg] @)Ü gfkmf ug]{ sltdf a]Rg' knf{ <
s_ $)) v_ $$) u_ $*) 3_ %))
#_ s[i0fn] Pp6f sf]6nfO{ $%) df a]Rbf !)Ü gf]S;fg eP5 eg] To;sf] qmod"No slt xf]nf <
s_ $%) v_ %)) u_ $)) 3_ %%)
$_ ljsf;n] Pp6f ;fOsn ?= @))) df lsg]/ ?= @*)) df a]Rbf slt gfkmf x'G5 .
s_ %)) v_ *)) u_ !))) 3_ !@))
%_ /ldnfn] Pp6f ;f8L ?= %)) df lsg]/ ?= $)) df a]Rbf slt k|ltzt gf]S;fg x'G5 <
s_ !) v_ @% u_ #) 3 @)
^_ ?= $)) kg]{ Pp6f /]8Lof] !)Ü 5'6df lsg]/ @)Ü gfkmf vfO{ a]Rbf sltdf a]Rg' knf{
s_ $!) v_ $@) u_ $#@ 3_ $%)
&_ k|ltuf]6f ?= !) kg]{ snd !)Ü 5'6 lbP/ @ bh{g a]Rbf hDdf ljqmo d'No slt xf]nf
s_ !)* v_ @)) u_ @!^ 3_ s'g} klg xf]Og
*_ Ps hgf ls;fgn] ?= *)) df lsg]/ v;L $ aif{ kl5 ^)Ü gfkmf vfP/ a]Rbf sltdf a]Rof] xf]n f <
s_ %)) v_ #&) u_ !@$) 3_ !@*)
(_ !%)) sf] ;fdfgdf %Ü 5'6 lbbf slt /sd ltg'{ knf{ <
s_ !$%) v_ !$@% u_ !$)) 3_ !#%)
!)_ ?= ! sf] $ cf]6f ;'Gtnf lsg]/ ?= ! sf] # cf]6fsf b/n] a]Rbf slt k|ltzt gfkmf x'G5 <
s_ @)Ü v_ #) u_ ##=## Ü 3_ #&=%#Ü
!!_ Pp6f ;fdfgsf] qmo d'No lj=d"No eGbf @)Ü tn 5 eg] gfkmf k|ltzt slt xf]nf <
s_ @)Ü v_ @%Ü u_ %)Ü 3_ #)Ü
!@_ Pp6f sk8f @)Ü 5'6kl5 ? !))) df lslgof] olb !)Ü dfq 5'6 ePsf] eP To; ;fdfgx? slt ltg'{kg]{
lyof] <
s_ !@)) v_ !!%) u_ !!@% 3_ !!))
!#_ olb !)Ü 5'6 lbP/ !) Ü Eof6 nufpbf Pp6f j:t'sf] d'No %)) eP5 eg] c+lst d"No slt xf]nf <
s_ $%) v_ $(% u_ %)) 3_ %!)
!$_ s'g} ;fdfg @)Ü gfkmf ug{ @$) df ljqmL ug'{ k5{ eg] @%Ü gfkmf ug{ sltdf a]Rg' knf{
s_ @%) v_ @$% u_ @$) 3_ @&)
Answer Sheet Profit and Loss
!= -u_ @= -u_ #= -v_ $= -v_ %= -3_ ^= -u_ &= -u_ *= -3_ (= -v_ !)= -
u_
‼= -v_ !@= - !#= - !$=-s_
u_ v_
Data Interpretation
1) Charts
hDdf 360°
l8u|LnfO{ ?= df kl/jt{g ubf{  x, ?= nfO{ l8u|Ldf kl/jt{g ubf{ hDdf  x,
360°
100 360°
l8u|LnfO{ Ü df kl/jt{g ubf{  x, Ü nfO{ l8u|Ldf kl/jt{g ubf{  x,
360° 100
Example:
Pp6f ;dfx/f]df pkl:yt ePsf ()) hgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ eljiodf s] aGg] egL ;f]lwPsf] k|Zgdf plgx?af6
k|fKt k|ltlqmofnfO{ ;Fu}sf] kfOrf6{df b]vfOPsf] 5 .
Pie chart 8fS6/
90°
i) slt hgfn] …8fS6/Ú aGg] OR5f JoQm u/] . jlsn
80°
ii) slt hgfn] …kfOn6Ú aGg] OR5f JoQm u/] . 50° kfOn6
iiii) slt hgfn] …lzIfsÚ aGg] OR5f JoQm u/] . lzIfs

iv) slt hgfn] …jlsnÚ aGg] OR5f JoQm u/] .
Solution:
900 900
i) 8fS6/ aGg rfxg] =  90 = 225 hgf ii) kfOn6 aGg rfxg] =  80 = 200 hgf
360 360
900 900
iii) lzIfs aGg rfxg] =  50 = 150 hgf iv) jlsn aGg rfxg] =  (360 – 220) =
360 360
350 hgf
2) Graphs
Histogram -:tDe lrq_
Example tn lbOPsf] :tDe lrq (Histogram) cWoog u/L lgDg k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 4 8 12 16 20
k|fKtfÍ
i) !@ b]lv !^ c+s k|fKt ug]{ ljBfyL{ ;+Vof slt xf]nfg\ <
a) 10 b) 6 c) 8 d) 4
Soln: c) 8 hgf
ii) hDdf ljBfyL{ ;+Vof slt xf]nf <
a) 30 b) 34 c) 28 d) 32
Soln: c) 32 hgf
iii) a9L ljBfyL{ ;+Vof ePsf] k|fKtfÍ ;d'x s'g xf] <
a) (0 – 4) b) 4 – 8 c) 8 – 12 d) 12 – 16
Soln: c) (8 – 12)
iv) -!@ – !^_ c+s k|fKt ug]{ ljBfyL{sf] k|ltzt slt xf]nf <
a) 40% b) 30% c) 25% d) 20%
8
Soln:  100 = 25%
32
3) Tables -tflnsf_
tnsf] tflnsf cWoog u/L ;f]lwPsf k|Zgx?sf] ;xL pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
jif{ 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
:ofp pTkfbg kg df 180 200 240 210 229 195 246
;'Gtnf pTkfbg kg df 185 190 170 200 215 240 250
i) @)!@ ;fnb]lv @)!* ;fn;Dd :ofp slt kg pTkfbg eP5 <
a) 1500 kg b) 1505 kg c) 1530 kg d) 1540 kg
Soln: (a) 1500 kg (180 + 200 + 240 + 210 + 229 + 195 + 246)
ii) @)!@ ;fnb]lv @)!* ;fn;Dd ;'Gtnf slt kg pTkfbg eP5 <
a) 1445 kg b) 1440 kg c) 1450 kg d) 1460 kg
Soln: (c) 1450 kg (185 + 190 + 170 + 200 + 215 + 240 + 250)
iii) @)!# ;fnsf] t'ngfdf @)!$ ;fndf :ofp pTkfbg slt k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] b]lvG5 <
a) 30% b) 20% c) 15% d) 12.5%
40
Soln: j[l4 Ü =  100 = 20%
200
iv) @)!@ ;fnb]lv @)!* ;fn;Ddsf] pTkfbg kl/0ffdsf] t'ngfdf :ofp / ;'Gtnf dWo s'g sd xf]nf <
a) :ofp b) ;'Gtnf c) A / B b'j} a/fa/ d) None of these
Soln: (b) ;'Gtnf
Find the Wrong Term in the Series

In each of the following questions, one term in the number series is wrong.
Find out the wrong term.
Exercise-1
1. 196, 169, 144, 121, 101
(a) 101 (b) 121 (c) 169 (d) 196
2. 3, 10, 27, 4, 16, 64, 5, 25, 125
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 10 (d) 27
3. 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, 37, 50, 64
(a) 17 (b) 26 (c) 37 (d) 64
4. 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 62
(a) 2 (b) 62 (c) 32 (d) 16
5. 10, 11, 9, 12, 8, 14
(a) 10 (b) 9 (c) 14 (d) 8
6. 2, 5, 10, 50, 500, 5000
(a) 5 (b) 50 (c) 500 (d) 5000
7. 2, 6, 12, 20, 28
(a) 28 (b) 20 (c) 12 (d) 2
8. 0, 2, 8, 12, 24, 35
(a) 0 (b) 12 (c) 24 (d) 35
9. 3, 7, 15, 31, 63, 128
(a) 7 (b) 31 (c) 128 (d) None of these
10. 2, 9, 28, 65, 125
(a) 125 (b) 28 (c) 9 (d) 2
Answer Sheet
1. a 2. c 3. d 4. b 5. c 6. d 7. a 8. d 9.c 10. a
Percentage
k|To]s !)) df s'g} lglZrt efu tyf c+znfO{ k|ltzt elgG5 .
Some Important Formula
jf:tljs gfkmf jf:tljs gf]S;fg
!_ gfkmf Ü Ö qm=d"= × !))Ü @_ gf]S;fg Ü Ö qm=d"= × !))Ü
j[l4 5'6
#_ a[l4 Ü Ö ;'?sf] d"No × !))Ü $_ 5'6 Ü Ö ;'?sf] d"No × !))Ü
k|fKt u/]sf] c+s lt/]sf] s/
%_ k|fKtfÍ Ü Ö k"0ff{+s × !))Ü ^_ s/sf] Ü Ö s/of]Uo cfDbfgL × !))Ü
pbfx/0f
!_ !%) hgfsf] !) k|ltzt slt x'G5,
150 × 10
oxfF, ;'q cg';f/, = 5 hgf
100
@_ slt ;+Vofsf] @) k|ltzt $) x'G5 <
40 × 100
cfjZos ;Vof Ö = 200 x'G5 .
20
#_ /fdsf] 3/ef8f ?= %))) af6 36]/ ?= $))) eof] eg] lghsf] 3/ef8f slt k|ltztn] 36\of] .
5000 – 4000
= × 100
5000
1000 × 100
=
5000
= 20%
Exercise 1 (Percentage) k|ltzt
!_ sltsf] @%Ü n] %)) x'G5 <
s_ !%)) v_ @))) u_ @%)) 3_ #)))
@_ $%) sf] !)Ü slt x'G5 <
s_ $) v_ $% u_ %) 3_ %%
#_ %)) sf] !%Ü eg]sf] slt x'G5 <
s_ %% v_ ^% u_ &% 3_ *)
$_ !))) sf] #%Ü eg]sf] slt x'G5 <
s_ #)) v_ #@) u_ #%) 3_ %))
%_ ?= @%) sf] slt k|ltzt &% x'G5 <
s_ #)Ü v_ #%Ü u_ $%Ü 3_ @%Ü
^_ Ps rf}yfO{ eg]sf] slt x'G5 <
s_ !%Ü v_ @)Ü u_ @%Ü 3_ %)Ü
&_ ?= !) nfO{ @)Ü n] a[l4 ubf{ slt x'G5 <
s_ !@ v_ !% u_ !^ 3_ !*
*_ nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] kl/Iff b:t'/ ?= %)) af6 a[l4 eP/ ?= ^)) k'Uof] eg] slt k|ltzt n] a[l4 eof] xf]nf
<
s_ @%Ü v_ @)Ü u_ #%Ü 3_ !)Ü
(_ ?= !)) df lslgPsf] ;fdfgnfO{ @%Ü gfkmf ul/ j]Rbf sltdf a]Rg' knf{ <
s_ &% v_ !)) u_ !@% 3_ !%)
!)_ ?= @$) df a}Rbf @%Ü gf]S;fg x"G5 eg] @%Ü gfkmf vfP/ a]Rbf sltdf a]Rg' knf{ <
s_ $)) v_ #^) u_ #*) 3_ $@)
!!_ Pp6f k;n]n] u'nfkmsf] y'ª\uffnfO{ To;sf] d'Nodf @)Ü 36fP/ a]Rbf ?= $)) x'G5 eg] ;f] km'nsf]
36fpg' cuf8Lsf] d'Vo slt xf]nf <
s_ ?= *)) v_ ?= &)) u_ ?= &)) 3_ ?= %))
!@_ lq=lj=sf] k/LIffdf !)) hgf s]6fx?n] k/LIff lbPsf]df @) hgf dfq plt0f{ eP5g\ eg] slt k|ltzt
s]6fx? cg'lt0f{ eP5g\ <
s_ $)Ü v_ ^)Ü u_ *)Ü 3_ ()Ü
!#_ @) sf] @%Ü / #) sf] !)Ü sf] km/s slt x'G5 <
s_ ! v_ @ u_ # 3_ $
!$_ Pp6f sIffsf]7fdf ePsf ljBfyL{sf] $)Ü s]6L lyP / afsL ^) hgf s]6fx? lrP eg] hDdf ljBfyL{ slt
lyP xf]nfg\ .
s_ !)) hgf v_ !$) hgf u_ @)) hgf 3_ @$) hgf
!%_ /fdn] %)) j6f cfn' ePsf] Ps af]/f cfn' lsg]5 h;df @% a6f cfn' ljlu|Psf] kfOof] eg] slt k|ltzt
/fd|f cfn' 5g\ xf]nf <
s_ @%Ü v_ !%Ü u_ *%Ü 3_ (%Ü
!^_ ljsf;n] IQ df $)Ü / lg;fn] ^)Ü c+s kfP5g\ . olb pgLx?sf] k|fKtfÍsf] cGt/ @) eP IQ ljifosf]
k"0ff{Í slt xf]nf <
s_ %) v_ *) u_ !)) 3_ @$)
!&_ olb s'g} /sdsf] @%Ü a/fj/ %)) x'G5 eg] pQm /sdsf] @÷$ efu slt x'G5 <
s_ !))) v_ !%)) u_ @))) 3_ @%))
!*_ Pp6f TV sf] d'Nodf @)Ü 5'6 lbbf /fdn] Pp6f TV lsGbf ?= !@)) ltg'{kYof] eg] TV sf] 5'6
glbbfsf] d'No slt /x]5 <
s_ !$))) v_ !%)) u_ !*)) 3_ @)))
!(_ ;fg'n] cfkm\gf] b}lgs ks]6 vr{ ?= %)) dWo] ?= !%) vr{ u/L eg] p;n] slt k|ltzt vr{ u/L <
s_ @)Ü v_ @%Ü u_ #)Ü 3_ $%Ü
@)_ !$) sf] slt k|ltzt %)) sf] &Ü ;Fu a/fj/ xf]nf <
s_ @%Ü v_ #%Ü u_ $@Ü 3_ %)Ü
@!_ * nfO{ !) jgfpFbf slt k|ltzt a[l4 x'G5 <
s_ !%Ü v_ @)Ü u_ @%Ü 3_ #)Ü
Answer Sheet Percentage Exercise 1
!= -v_ @= -v_ #= -u_ $= -u_ %= -s_ ^= -u_ &= -s_
*= -v_ (= -u_ !)= -s_ !!= -3_ !@= -u_ !#= -v_ !$= -s_
!%= -3_ !^= -u_ !&= -s_ !*= -v_ !(= -u_ @)= -s_ @!= -u_
Fraction -leGg_
!_ leGgnfO{ bzdnjdf nfFbfx?n] c+znfO{ efu ug'{k5{ <
!
h:t} M @ Ö )=%,
@
$ Ö )=%
@_ leGgnfO{ k|ltztdf nfFbf !)) n] u'0ffg ul/ k|ltzt lrGx| /fVg' k5{ <
!
@
!
@ × !)) Ö %)Ü
@
% × !)) Ö $)Ü
c+s j/fj/ h:tf] ePdf ;fgf] cª\s eP ;fgf] / 7"nf] c+s ePdf 7"nf] x'G5 <
Exercise 2
!_ tn lbOPsf] leGgx? (Fraction) dWo] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] leGg s'g xf] <
s_ $÷% v_ %÷& u_ !)÷!! 3__ !@÷!#
@_ tn lbOPsf] (Fraction) dWo] ;j}eGbf ;fgf] leGg s'g xf] <
s_ $÷% v_ %÷& u_ !)÷!! 3_ !@÷!#
#_ tn lbOPsf leGgx? (Fraction) dWo] ;j} eGbf 7"nf] leGg s'g xf] <
s_ $)÷& v_ #%÷$ u_ %$÷* 3_ &@÷&
$_ tn lbOPsf leGgx? (Fraction) dWo] ;j} eGbf ;fgf] leGg s'g xf] <
s_ #%÷& v_ #%÷$ u_ #$÷* 3_ &@÷&
%_ @÷!) nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfFbf slt x'G5 <
s_ )=))@ v_ )=)@ u_ )=@ 3_ @
^_ $÷!)) nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ $ v_ )=)$ u_ )=))$ 3_ )=$
&_ %÷!))) nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfb slt x'G5 <
s_ )=)% v_ )=))% u_ % 3_ %=))
*_ #÷( nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ # v_ )=!# u_ )=## 3_ )=$
(_ $÷@% nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ !=^ v_ )=!^ u_ )=)!^ 3_ @
!)_ @÷% nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @)Ü v_ $)Ü u_ &)Ü 3_ #)Ü
!!_ #÷$ nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @%Ü v_ %)Ü u_ &%Ü 3_ ()Ü
!@_ !÷@) nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ $Ü v_ %Ü u_ &Ü 3_ !)Ü
!#_ ^÷@% nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ !%Ü v_ @)Ü u_ @$Ü 3_ @%Ü
!$_ !%Ü nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @÷!) v_ #÷!) u_$÷!) 3_ #÷@)
!%_ !^Ü nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @÷@) v_$÷@) u_ $÷@% 3_ @÷@%
!^_ #%Ü nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ &÷@) v_ ^÷@% u_ ^÷@) 3_ @÷@%
Answer Sheet Fraction
!= -3_ @= -s_ #= -3_ $= -u_ %= -u_ ^= -v_ &= -v_ *= -u_ (= -v_ !)=-v_
!!= - !@= - !#= - !$= - !%= - !^= -
u_ v_ u_ 3_ u_ s_
Decimal -bzdnj_
bzdnjnfO{ leGgdf nfFbf bzdnj lrGx| x6fpg' k5{ .
04 2 0.25 1
!_ h:t} 0.4 = = = = 100 =
10 5 025 4
bzdnjnfO{ k|ltztdf nfFbf !)) n] u'0ffg ul/ Ü lrGx /fVg' k5{ .
!_ )=#
)=# × !))Ü
# × !)
#)Ü
@_ )=@%
)=@% × !))Ü
@% × !
@%Ü cflb .
k|ltztnfO{ bzdnjdf nUbf leGgdf nuL x/n] c+znfO{ efu ug'{ k5{ .
h:t} @)Ü nfO{ bzdnjdf nUbf,
20
= 0.2
100
!_ )=@% nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ !÷@ v_ !÷$ u_ !÷* 3_ !÷%
@_ )=@ nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ !÷% v_ !÷@ u_ !÷$ 3_ !÷^
#_ )=!% nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @÷!@ v_ #÷!& u_ #÷@) 3_ #÷%
$_ )=!@% nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ !÷$ v_ !÷* u_ !÷% 3_ !÷!)
%= )=!@ nfO{ leGgdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ #÷@% v_ #÷@) u_ $÷#% 3_ @÷!%
^= )=% nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @%Ü v_ !%Ü u_ %)Ü 3_ &%Ü
&= )=$ nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ $)Ü v_ @)Ü u_ *)Ü 3_ !%Ü
*= )=@% nfO{ k|ltztdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ @)Ü v_ @%Ü u_ @$Ü 3_ %)Ü
(= @%Ü nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ )=@% v_ )=)@% u_ )=))@% 3_ )=))))@%
!)= @)Ü nfO{ bzdnjdf n}hfbf slt x'G5 <
s_ )=)@ v_ )=@ u_ @ 3_ )=))@
Answer Sheet Decimal
!= -v_ @= -s_ #= -u_ $= -v_ %= -s_ ^= -u_ &= -s_ *= -v_ (=-s_ !)= -v_
Ratio and Average

cg'kft / cf};ft
;fwf/0f lgodx?
cg'kftsf] s'g} OsfO x'b}g cg'kft lgsfNg] a:t'sf] OsfO{ ;dfg x'g' kb{5 . cyjf b'O{ jf b'O{ eGbf a9L
kl/df0fx?sf] OsfO{ Pp6}df kl/0ft ul/ cg'kft lgsfNg' kb{5 . lbOPsf] cg'kftsf] ;xfotfn] Pp6f j:t'sf]
kl/df0f yfxf ePdf csf]{ j:t'sf] kl/df0f kQf nufpg ;lsG5 .
olb A / B ;dfg OsfOsf b'O{ /fzL x'g eg] A ;Fu B sf] cg'kft (The ration of A to B) nfO{
A/B cyjf a:B af6 hgfOG5 .
pbfx/0f
!_ ljsf; / ;f]g'sf] pd]/sf] cg'kft @M# 5 . ltgLx?sf] pd]/sf] of]ukmn $) eP, ;f]g'sf] pd]/ slt xf]nf <
Soln.
2x + 3x = 40 ⇒ 5x = 40
40
x= = 8
5
3 × 8 = 24
;f]n'sf] pd]/ @$ aif{ /x]5 .
@_ /jLsf] prfO{ $* OGr 5 eg] l;tfsf] prfO #^ OGr 5 eg] /jL / l;tfsf prfO{sf] cg'kft slt
x'G5 .
/jL / l;tfsf] prfO{sf] cg'kft Ö $*÷#^
ct /jL / l;tfsf] prfO{sf] cg'kft Ö $M#
Exercise 1
!_ $ lsnf]u|fd / %)) u|fdsf] cg'kft lgsfNg'xf];\ <
s_ *M! v_ %M# u_ ^M! 3_ &M@
@_ @ j6f kl/df0fx? -#M$_ sf] cg'kftdf 5g olb b'j}af6 % 36fpbf gofF cg'kft %M& x'G5 eg] lt
kl/df0fx? slt slt 5g\ <
s_ @) / #) v_ #) / $) u_ $) / %) 3_ s'g} klg xf]Og .
#_ olb b'j{j6f ;+Vofx?sf] cg'kft !M@ 5 / tL b'O{ ;+Vofx?sf] of]ukmn *! x'G5 eg] tL ;+Vofx? s'g s'g
x'g\ <
s_ @# / @% v_ @$ / @& u_ @& / %$ 3_ ( / @&
$_ olb b'O{ cf]6f ;+Vof?sf] cg'kft #M% 5 / tL ;+Vofx?sf] cGt/ !) 5 eg] tL ;+Vofx? s'g s'g x'g \ < kQf
nufpg'xf]; .
s_ !% / @% v_ @) / #) u_ !) / @) 3_ #% / $%
%_ /fd / xl/sf] xfnsf] pd]/sf] cg'kft #M$ 5 $ aif{Kl5 of] cg'kft &M( x'G5 eg] ltgLx?sf] xfnsf] pd]/
slt x]fnf <
s_ !$ / @$ v_ !^ / @* u_ @$ / #@ 3_ s'g} klg xf]Og
^_ k|lt ls=u|f #) ug]{ # ls=u|f bfndf k|lt ls=u|f !% kg]{ @ ls=u|f bfn ld;fpbf To;sf] cf};t d"No slt
sfod xf]nf .
s_ @@ v_ @$ u_ @^ 3_ @*
&_ k|lt ln= @) kg]{ / k|lt ln= !) kg]{ b'O{ el/ t]n #M@ sf] cg'kftdf ld;fpbf, l;;fj6 t]nsf] k|lt ln6/
d"No slt x'G5 <
s_ !) v_ !^ u_ @) 3_ @$
*_ & ljifosf] c+zsf] cf};t ^) 5 . olb cufl8sf $ ljifox?sf] c+ssf] cf}ift %% / k5f8Lsf $ ljifosf]
c+ssf] cf}if ^# 5 eg] rf}yf] ljifosf] c+s slt xf]nf <
s_ %$ v_ %@ u_ %$ 3_ %*
(_ !)) ljBfyL{sf] dWos $) eP5 t/ kl5 csf]{n] o; lx;fjnfO{ /fd|/L hfFr ubf{ $) c+z nfO{ *) /fv]/
lx;fj u/]sf] 7x/ eP5 cj z'4 dWos slt xf]nf <
s_ $) v_ $)=^ u_ #$ 3_ #(=^
!)_ lgtf / lutfsf] pd]/sf] cg'kft @M# 5 . ltgLx?sf] pd]/sf] of]ukmn $) eP lutfsf] pd]/ slt xf]nf <
s_ !^ v_ @) u_ @$ 3_ #)
Answer Sheet Ratio and Average
!= -s_ @= -v_ #= -u_ $= -s_ %= -u_ ^= -v_ &= -v_ *= -v_ (= -3_ !)= -
u_
Insert the Correct Mathematical Sign

Type-1
1. Insert the correct mathematical sign
(125 ? 25) × (15 – 7) = 10 + 30
(a) + (b) – (c) × (d) ÷
(8 + 4 + 8) ? 2 = 10
(a) + (b) – (c) × (d) ÷
(2 × 5 × 3) ? (6 × 1 × 5) = 60
(a) + (b) – (c) × (d) ÷
(3 + 4 + 3) ? (5 + 3 + 2) = 100
(a) + (b) – (c) × (d) ÷
(4 ? 4) + (2 + 2) = 20
(a) + (b) – (c) × (d) ÷
TYPE 2 : PROBLEM SOLVING BY SUBSTITUTION
1. If + means ,  means –, ÷ means + and – means ÷, then which of the following
gives the result of 175 – 25 ÷ 5 + 20  3 ÷10 ?
(a) 77 (b) 160 (c) 240 (d) 2370
2. If L stands for +, M stands for –, N stands for , P stands for ÷, then
14 N 10 L 42 P 2 M 8 = ?
(a) 153 (b) 216 (c) 248 (d) 251
3. If P denotes ÷ , Q denotes , R denotes + and S denotes –, then what is the
values of
18 Q 12 P 4 R 5 S 6 ?
(a) 53 (b) 59 (c) 63 (d) 65
4. If – means ÷, + means , ÷ means –,  means +, then which of the following
statements of correct ?
(a) 52 ÷ 4 + 5  8 – 2 = 36 (b) 43  7 ÷ 5 + 4 – 8 = 25
(c) 36  4 – 12 + 5 ÷ 3 = 420 (d) 36 – 12  6 ÷ 3 + 4 = 60
5. If '+' stands for 'division', '÷' for 'multiplication', '' stand for 'subtraction' and '–'
stand for 'addition', which of the following is correct ?
(a) 18 ÷ 6  7 ÷ 5 – 2 = 22 (b) 18  6 + 7 ÷ 5 – 2 = 16
(c) 18 ÷ 6 – 7 + 5  2 = 20 (d) 18 + 6 ÷ 7  5 – 2 = 18

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jf}l4s k/LIff -cfO{=So"_

1. VERBAL REASONING TEST

lbPsf] s|ddf 5'6]sf] ;+Vof kQf nufpg'xf];\ .

19. b. lbOPsf] >]0fL qmdz (× 2 + 1), (× 2 – 1), (× 2 + 1), (× 2 – 1) …n] a9]sf] 5

Exercise – 2: Alphabet Series

lbOPsf] (Series) Alphabet sf] qmdz -1, -1, -1 ………. n] 36]sf] 5

Coding – Decoding Test

10.a. SYSTEM sf] SYSMET NEARER sf] AENRER

11.c. KAVERI sf] MYSORE sf] SYM ERO

33.b. GRAND MOTHER sf] GRAND FATHER AUNTI sf] UNCLE

Analogy and Common Property

19. Conference: Chairman: : Newspaper: ?

Classification Test/Odd One Out Test

Jumble Spelling Test

NON-VERBAL REASONING TEST

Answer / Figure (Analogy)

Classification Test/Odd One Out Test

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)

Answer (Classification) Figure

Answer / Figure (Series)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

. (a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(a) (b) (c) (d)

Insert the Missing Number

10. 11. 12.

a) 1216 b) 2250 c) 8100 d) 11036

a) 125 b) 215 c) 251 d) 512

a) 262 b) 622 c) 631 d) 824

a) 132 b) 262 c) 274 d) 320

a) 678 b) 769 c) 824 d) 937

a) 127 b) 142 c) 158 d) 198

4 C26 3 10 H70 5 6 J90 ?

110 112 114

a) 84 b) 195 c) 240 d) None of these

Answer Missing Number

345 460 ? (a) 6 (b) 7 (a) 11 (b) 10

13. 9 A 12 14. A D H 15. A D G

(a) A = 13, B = 11, C = 9 (a) K (b) N (a) V (b) W

16. Z ? S 17. F W O 18. H K Q

(a) WJK (b) KWT (a) N (b) X (a) T (b) P

22. 2 5 10 23. 16 210 14 24. 23 529 1024