CLASSWORK

NAME: Sara Pazmiño, Karla Salazar and Melanie Tenecota.

DATE: October, 5th, 2020

Physical

1. Answer back. To analyze the motion of a body, why is it important to first

define a frame of reference?

this helps us to facilitate the analysis of the exercise.

2. Answer back. Can a body move and have a speed equal to 0 m / s? Give an
example.

Yes, it can because when an object is at rest the earth is moving. (it all depends on
the reference point).

3. Write T if the statement is true and F if it is false.

a) When a body moves, the value of the distance traveled is different from zero
(T)

b) The displacement of a body cannot be negative (F)

c) Path and displacement represent the same in rectilinear motion (F)

d) The trajectory is the line that a mobile describes during its movement (T)

e) Speed is the distance traveled in unit time. (T)

4. Convert the following speeds

a) 36 km a m/s

36 km/ h x 100m /1km x 1h/3600 s = 10 m/s

b) 10 m/s a km/h
 10m/s x 100m/ 1cm x 60 S/1min x 60min/h = 36km/h

c)30 km/ min a cm/s

30 km/min x 100000 cm/ km x 1min/ 60 seg = 50.000 cm/s

d) 50m/ min a km/h

50m/min x 1km/1000 m x 60 m/ 1h = 3 km/h.

5. a car travels 98km in 2h

calculate:

a) its speed:

Data:
D= 98 KM
T= 2H

V= D/T = 98 km /2h
V= 49 km/h.

b) How many kilometers will he travel in 3 h at the same speed?

Data:

D= 3h
V= 49 km/h

E= 3k X 49km/h = 147km.

6. Determine in which of the following situations the acceleration does not

occur

a) a package in the back seat of a car that starts from rest.

The package will move to the same as time the car. (it will have
acceleration)
b) a person exercising on a treadmill at a speed of 4m / s
The treadmill programmed at that speed not change unless you reprogram.
c) a child jumps down a slide
The child reaches the speed according to the inclined plane.
d) keys thrown down from an apartment window
 Free fall the keys will reach different speeds an depend on the g.

CONCLUSION: THE LITERAL B DOES NOT PROVIDE ACCELERATION

7. A shot is produced 2.04 km from where a policeman is, how takes the police
to hear it if the speed of sound in the air is 330m / s?

Data:

D= 2,04 km
V= 330 m/s
T= ?

1km
1000m 1000*2,04=2040

T=d/V
T=2040m /330 m/s
T=6,18.

8. The speed of sound is 330 m / s and the speed of light is 300,000 km / s.

Lightning occurs 50 km from an observer

a) Which light or sound receives first the observer?

According to the analysis of the speeds, the light first perceives.
b) With what time difference does it register?
D= v*t
T= d/v

9. What will be the distance traveled by a mobile at a rate of 90 km / h, after a

day and a half of travel?

Data:

V= 90 km/h
T= 36 h

D= 90km/h* 36h
D=3240 km.
 10. Which of the following mobiles moves faster: the one that is replaced at 120
km / h or the one that does it at 45m / s?

Data:

a) V = 120 km/h

b) V= 45 m/s.

V= 120 km x 1000m x 1h
H 1 km 360 s

V=33,33 m/seg

A= the mobile that goes at 45m / sec moves faster

11. What is the time taken by a mobile moving at 75 km / h to travel a distance

of 25 000m?

Data:

V= 75 km/h 25000m (1km/1000m)=25 km

D= 250 00 m t= 25km(75 km/h)
T= ¿? T= 0,33h
T= 0,33 h( 60min/1h)= 20min.
D=v*t
T=d
v

12. A body begins its movement for t = 0 s at position x = 5cm, then reaches
position x = 23cm and finally returns to position x = 17 cm. If 15 s is used
throughout the trip, what is the average speed?

Data:

T0= 0
X0= 5 cm
X1=23 cm
X2= 17 cm
Tf= 15 seg
Solution:

D= v*t
V = d/t
V= (23-5) cm + (17-23) cm
15-0

V= 12 cm
15 seg

V= 0,8 cm/sec.

Math
1.X 4 y3 =
X2y3 = A= x2
X2y5 y5 Y2

2. (4)2 = 42 = A= 16
(X2 ) x4 x4

3. ( 3x2)2 x y4 =
9x4y2 = 3x4y2
3y2 3

4. (x-3y2) -4 = x12y-8 = X4 = X4Y4

(y6x-4)-2 y-12x8 Y-4

5. (2)-3 = (Xy)-3 = X3Y3

(Xy) (2) 8

6. (4ª-3 b) (3b2) = 12ª3B3 = 12ª3-4b3-7 = 12 ª-1b-4 = 6 b4

(a2b3) (2ª2b4) 2ª4B7 2 2 a

7. Jupiter's mean distance from the sun is about 493,900,000

4,939 x 108
4,94 x 108

8. The electric charge in columbians of an electron is around -

0,000,000,000,000,000,000 16

-1,6 x 10-19

9. 3,33 x 10-8

00000003,33

10. 6,73 x 1011

6,73000000000