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Science10 q1 slk2 Plate-Tectonics V2-Converted-1 PDF
Science10 q1 slk2 Plate-Tectonics V2-Converted-1 PDF
Science 10
First Grading - Module 1 Week 2
PLATE TECTONICS: Distribution of
Earthquake Epicenter
INTRODUCTION
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PRE-TEST
A. Fact or Fallacy
Read and analyze each statement carefully. Then, on your answer sheet
write the word FACT if the statement is true and has scientific basis and
FALLACY if the statement has no scientific basis at all.
1. Dogs and other animals can “sense” when earthquake is going to strike.
2. Big earthquakes usually occur in the morning.
3. Earthquake usually occurs on the edges of large sections of the Earth’s
crust called tectonic plates.
4. Shock waves from an earthquake that travel through the ground are
called seismic waves.
5. Movement of tectonic plates has formed large mountain ranges like the
Himalayan and the Andes.
B. Multiple Choice: Write the letter and words of your chosen answer.
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4. Which of the following statements is false?
A. Most earthquakes occur at plate boundaries
B. The time and location of most major earthquakes can be predicted several
days in advance
C. Earthquake can be caused by normal, reverse, and strike-slip faulting
D. P-waves travel faster than both S waves and Surface waves.
5. Which waves radiate out FIRST from the epicentre of an earthquake?
A. S-waves
B. P-waves
C. tsunamis
D. radio waves
Lesson Proper:
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Activity 1 Let’s Compare…
OBJECTIVE
PROCEDURE
Study the maps below and answer the questions that follow:
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Figure 2 – Map of Earthquake Distribution
QUESTIONS
Refer to Figure 1
1. What are the major plates in Figure 1-Map of Plate Boundaries?
2. What does the crooked line surrounding each plate indicate?
3. Which part of the Plate Boundary Map will earthquake most likely to
occur?
4. In what plate does our country belong?
Refer to Figure 2
1. What do the dots represent?
2. Where can we find the earthquake epicentres?
3. What is the difference between the two maps?
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DISCUSSION
OBJECTIVE
MATERIALS
PROCEDURE
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QUESTIONS
1. How are earthquakes distributed on the map?
2. Where are they located?
3. Which places do not experience earthquakes?
4. Why do you think it is important for us to identify areas which are prone
to earthquakes?
DISCUSSION
OBJECTIVES
MATERIALS
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PROCEDURE
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QUESTIONS
1. What is a fault?
2. What are the most active fault lines in the Philippines?
3. What is the biggest fault line in the Philippines?
4. What fault line is nearest to Cebu?
5. Why is the Philippines host to many active faults?
DISCUSSION
Generalization:
Plates are large pieces of the upper few hundred kilometres
of Earth that move as a single unit as it floats above the mantle.
The plates are in constant motion. As they interact along
their margins, important geological processes take place and one
of that is the occurrence of earthquake.
Earthquakes are concentrated near plate boundaries; when
a plate is a populated area, the earthquake is more likely a
damaging one.
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APPLICATION
POST TEST
1. The seismic waves that travel along the Earth’s surface and produce the
most severe ground movements are called .
A. fault line
B. rift- valley
C. liquefaction
D. surface waves
2. Deformation is best defined as .
A. an earthquake’s violent shaking that turns loose mud into liquid mud.
B. an instrument that measures ground movement.
C. shaking and trembling that results from movement of rock beneath
Earth’s surface.
D. any change in the volume or shape of the Earth’s surface.
3. Geologists cannot yet predict earthquakes because .
A. they need to know where all past earthquakes occurred
B. there are too many faults to monitor
C. they have too much data
D. they can’t be sure when and where stress will be released along a fault
4. Which of the following is NOT included in the preparation of an
earthquake?
A. Secure furniture that may topple over easily, such as drawers and
bookshelves, with braces.
B. Prepare an emergency backpack (with such items as first-aid equipment,
daily sundries, and valuables).
C. Participate actively in disaster prevention drills conducted in your local
community.
D. Plant more trees to prevent natural disasters in your community.
5. When an earthquake strikes, you should:
A. Run outside to avoid falling building debris
B. Take cover under a heavy piece of furniture
C. Lean against an inside wall or stand under an inside doorway
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D. Take cover under something heavy, like a sturdy desk or chair, or you
can use an inside wall or doorway. Just make sure to keep away from
mirrors or windows which could
ADDITIONAL ACTIVITY
References
Science 10-Learner’s Material
Science 10-Teacher’s Guide
phivolcs.dost.gov.ph
ocean explorer.noaa.gov/edu/learning
Edexcel/GCSE
Google.com/search.safe
He.kendall.hunt.com/sites
To my evaluator, Mr. Gayfred Comiros, for his time and effort extended
to improve the self- learning kit.
Most of all, to our Almighty God, for giving His endless blessings,
wisdom, and strength to make this self -learning kit possible.
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This self -learning kit will help you explore and understand the
natural processes and events around us. It will enhance your
understanding about the occurrence of earthquakes, volcanoes,
and mountain ranges around the world.
First is the introduction that lays out what will be covered in the
entire lesson. Then, you will answer the pretest to evaluate your
prior knowledge about the topic. A series of activities will follow
which allow you to use and maximize your skills and apply
critical thinking in answering the questions after each activity.
Key concepts are provided after each activity to clarify your
doubts and confusion. After all the activities, summarized key
concepts are given to deepen your understanding about the
topic. Lastly, you will answer a post evaluation to assess your
understanding about the entire lesson.
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DIVISION OF MANDAUE CITY
GAYFRED COMIROS
Evaluator
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