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Yadgir District "Disaster Management Plan": Government of Karnataka
Yadgir District "Disaster Management Plan": Government of Karnataka
Government of Karnataka
Yadgir District
“Disaster Management Plan”
2019-20
ಯಾದಗಿರಿ ಜಿಲ್ಲೆಯ
“ವಿಕೆ ೋಪ ನಿರ್ವಹಣೆ ಯೋಜನೆ”
2019-20
CONTENTS
SL . NO TOPIC PAGE NO
1 Preface 03
13 Conclusion 141
14 Bibliogrhy 142
PREFACE
“Disaster” means unforeseen and serious threat to public life with suddenness
in terms of time. Declaration of disaster depends on gravity or magnitude of situation,
number of victims involved, time factor i.e. suddenness of an event, non- availability
of medical care in terms of space, equipment’s medical and paramedical staff,
medicines and other basic human needs like food, shelter and clothing, weather
conditions in the locality of incident etc., thus enhancing human sufferings and create
human needs that the victim can’t alleviate without assistance. Disasters have been
occurring ever since the existence of mankind. Yadgir district has Geographical area
of 5234.4 Sq.Km which has covered most of the dry/ wet lands, and often faces
drought, a n d occasionally cyclones and floods like 2005-06 and 2006-07, 2009-10 and
2014-15 While not all natural calamities can be predicted and prevented, a state of
preparedness and ability to respond quickly to a natural calamity can considerably
mitigate loss of life and property and human suffering and restore normalcy at the
earliest.
The National Disaster Management Act was brought in year 2005 to promote a
proactive approach focusing on all phases of Disaster Management and to give more
coherence to the institution a structure required to take forward the paradigm shift in the
approach to Disaster Management in the country. Accordingly, the State of Karnataka has
formed the State Disaster Management Authority and District Disaster Management
Authorities at all the districts for effective management of disasters in the District through
the implementation of District Disaster Management Plans. Therefore Deputy
Commissioner Office played a major role in preparation and reformulation of District
Disaster Management Plans (DDMP) in the year of 2019-20. Conducting consultative
meeting at each Taluka which would guide the district administration to take up
preventive and mitigation measures against disasters in the District, As a whole this is a
genuine effort of district administration to develop the plan and if you have any
suggestions and comments be free to convey the same so that we can include them in the
next edition. We are thankful to all the institutions and persons who have provided us the
vital information in time. Also some blank space has been provided wherever possible so
that any further new information can be included as and when required.
Yadgir
Date:
(Kurma Rao M)
CHAPTER – 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
Natural Disasters are known to mankind before it evolved and will happen
afterwards also. It reminds us of a meteorite that had hit the earth which eventually wiped
off the entire dinosaurs, million years ago. Today, also we witness them in the form of
Earthquake, Floods, Landslides, Cyclones, Wildfires, Avalanches, Cloudburst, Heat and cold
waves and the tsunamis (giant tidal waves). Many countries have suffered loss of human
lives and damage to property; their economic losses have been in million dollars. Thus,
disasters not only kill people, but also have tremendous effect on economy. It enhances the
poverty of an already poor country and makes it impoverish. In disasters, it is the poor and
under privileged, who are the worst affected, they tend to lose their shelter, livelihood and
become more impoverished.
1.2 Need for Disaster Management
Data on disaster occurrence, its effect upon people and its cost to countries, are
primary inputs to analyze the temporal and geographical trends in disaster impact.
Disaster losses, provide the basis for identifying where, and to what extent, the potentially
negative outcomes embedded in the concept of risk is realized. They help to understand
where, and to whom, disaster risk becomes impact. They also provide the basis for risk
assessment processes, a departing point for the application of disaster reduction measures.
Development cannot be sustainable unless disaster mitigation is built into development
process. Investments in mitigation are more cost effective than expenditure on relief and
rehabilitation. Prevention and mitigation contribute to lasting improvement in safety and
are essential to integrated disaster management. Disaster response alone is not sufficient
as it yields only temporary results at very high cost. So emphasis must be on Disaster
prevention, mitigation and preparedness, which help in achieving objectivity of
vulnerability reduction.
1.3 What is a Disaster?
“A Disaster is a sudden, calamitous event that causes serious disruption of the
functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human material economic or
environmental losses and impacts which exceeds the ability of the affected community or
society to cope using its own resources.”
---- UN International Strategy for Disaster Reduction, (UNISDR)
A Disaster is a "Situation or event, which overwhelms local capacity, necessitating a
request to national or international level for external assistance; an unforeseen and often
sudden event that causes great damage, destruction and human suffering".
Centre for Research of Epidemiology of Disaster (CRED), Belgium
1.3.0 Hazard: is a natural physical event which has a potential to convert into a disaster,
causing widespread injury or deaths and damage to public or private property or the
environment.
1.3.2 Vulnerability: means inability to resist a hazard or respond when a disaster has
occurred. It depends on several factors such as people’s age and state of health, local
environmental and sanitary conditions, as well as on the quality and state of local buildings
and their location with respect to any hazards. --- UNISDR
1.3.4 Disaster risk reduction (DRR), attempts to look back at the root causes of
risks and vulnerabilities in a society, state, town or even a single household. Factors
can be broad or specific, depending on the scope of risk and vulnerability
assessments.
1.3.5 Natural hazard: Natural process or phenomenon that may cause loss of life, injury or
other health impacts, property damage, loss of livelihoods and services, social and
economic disruption, or environmental damage.
Terrorism, Bomb blast, Wars, Riots, technology related, Accidents (Road, Water, Air),
Chemical and Nuclear, Industrial accidents etc.
➢ Bam earthquake, Iran, Dec 2003, magnitude 6.6 and 26,271 dead, 30,000 injured
➢ South Asian tsunami, Dec 2004, magnitude 9.3 and 230,000 dead in 14 nations,
25000 injured, 45,752 missing and 1.69 million homeless.
➢ Sichuan earthquake, China, May 2008, magnitude – 7 and 8 69,195 dead, 18,392
homeless and 374,643 injured and 115 billion dollars loss
➢ Haiti earthquake, Jan 2010, magnitude 7 and 150,000 dead, 300,000 injured and
100 million dollars loss
➢ Pakistan floods, Jul 2010 --- 2,000 dead, 20 million affected and loss of 43 billion
dollars
➢ Japan tsunami, Mar 2011, magnitude 9 and 15,188 dead, 5,337 injured, 8,742
missing and loss of 300 billion dollars
India has been vulnerable to many disasters in the past both natural and man made.
Nearly, 60% of the landmass is prone to earthquake, 8% for cyclones (east and west coast)
and 68% for drought. Some of them are mentioned below along with number of people
dead and the economic losses incurred.
1. Latur earthquake, Sept. 1993, magnitude 6.4 and 20,000 dead and 30,000 injured
2. Orissa super cyclone, Oct 1999, 15,000 dead 275,000 homes destroyed and 8,119
injured and 4.9 billion dollars loss.
3. Gujarat earthquake, Jan 2001, magnitude 7.7 and 20,000 dead and 167,000 injured
4. South Asian Tsunami, Dec 2004, magnitude 9.3 and 12,405 dead, 5,640 missing
and 647,599 homeless.
5. Cyclone Aila, 25 May 2009, 325 dead and 8,000 missing, one million homeless and loss
of 552.6 million dollars and 7,000 infected with diarrhea due to floods
Thus, we can notice that most of the disasters have occurred within the last two
decades, and the frequency, intensity and magnitude of the disasters are ever increasing.
The National emergency management authority was constituted in Aug 1999, which
submitted a report in 2001, to have separate department for Disaster management in India
Government enacted the National disaster management act on 23rd Dec 2005, which lead
to the creation of National disaster management authority (NDMA)
:: Yadgir District ::
Yadgir is one of the disaster prone districts in Karnataka. Floods are more common
especially in Krishna and Bheema due to overflowing rivers. Road accidents are frequent
on Bidar to Shirangapattana highway (State highway no. 218) and due to hair pin bends
there are many accident spots identified, Every year district have faced Drought prones
and lastly due to heavy rain and wind incidents of tree falling are observed. The present
Disaster Management Program which has been implementing by the Government of
Karnataka aims to minimize the risk caused by unexpected disasters in the district. The
Disaster Management Program exclusively works for developing the disaster management
plans, providing trainings, and strengthening the capacity of the different Disaster
Management Teams (DMTs) and creating awareness among public on various disasters.
As it is said that, plan development is one of the vital objectives of this project much more
attention has been paid by the district administration to develop the plan so that it will be
more useful to handle the disasters timely in future. Therefore, genuine efforts have been
dedicated to develop the District Disaster Management Plan (DDMP). Linked with
resource inventory connected to website India Disaster Resource Network,
www.idrn.gov.in (IDRN). In fact, ICS and IDRN make it more effective.
In multi-hazard response plan, the disaster management cycle has a significant role
to play. The four stages of disaster cycle have their own importance in terms of their
implementation during, after and before the occurrence of any disaster.
ii) Non structural measures: Non engineered measures to reduce or avoid possible
impacts of hazards such as education, training and emergency planning, capacity
development, general public awareness, early warning system, hazard vulnerability risk
analysis, communication mechanism etc. --- NDMA (2005)
CHAPTER – 2
YADGIR DISTRICT PROFILE
Core Yadgir district is the 2nd smallest district in the state, area wise is very rich in
cultural traditions. The vast stretch of fertile black soil of the district is known for bumper
red gram and jawar crops. The district is a “Daal bowl” of the state. The district is also
known for cluster of cement industries and a distinct stone popularly known as
“Malakheda Stone”.Yadgir has been blessed by the incessant flowing of two main rivers
Krishna and Bhima in addition to these two, a few tributaries flow in this region. The upper
Krishna project and Shahapur Taluka in Bendebembali Green Sugar Factory yet to start.
Yadgir which is known for of industries is presently showing great deal of signs of growth
in the cement, textile, leather, and chemical production in the industrial sector. One of the
recent developments, where in the people of Yadgir are proud and boastful is that the
establishment of Agriculture University in Bheemarayana Gudi (B.Gudi).The cabinet
meeting held at Gulbarga on 26 September 2008, has resolved Yadgir will be formed as
new district. Accordingly the Hon'ble Chief Minister declared Yadgir as new district.
Followed by this the Government has appointed an IAS officer as Special Officer for Yadgir
district until the final Notification of district is published in the Karnataka Gazette.Finally
the Government has issued Gazette Notification declared Yadgir as a 30th new district of
Karnataka State on 26.12.2009. Consequent to Final Notification the Yadgir district came
into existence with effect from 30.12.2009.
➢ Located in the North east part of the State surrounded by Yadgir in the North,
Raichur in the South, Bijapur in the West and Hedal of AP in the East.
➢ This district was carved out from the erstwhile Yadgir district as the 30th district
ofKarnataka on 10 April 2010.
➢ Spread across 3 Talukas namely Shahapur, Shorapur and Yadgir.
➢ Yadgir is the district headquarter, 530 Km away from Bangalore.
➢ Popularly known as “Yadavagiri” by the locals.
➢ Vast stretch of fertile black cotton soil of the district is known for bumper red gram,
cotton, jowar crops & Groundnut.
➢ Known for cluster of cement industries and a distinct stone popularly know as
“Malakheda Stone”.
➢ Geographical area constitutes 8.46 percent area of the State.
Geography:-
The city is spread over an area of 14.95sq.km. Bhima River flows through Yadgiri
city. Still today people of Yadgiri never faced water problem.
Transport:-
Yadgir is well connected by road and railways.
Railway:-
Yadgiri has its own railway station. It is one of the largest railway station in the
Hyderabad-Karnataka region. It has the broad gauge railway which lies between Mumbai
and Chennai. It comes under South Central Railway under Guntakal division. It has its own
railway branch. The city is connected to Gulbarga, 71 km away, by both road and rail. And
from Raichur its distance is 69 Km .It is actually located in between two districts.
Transportation no problem in Yadgiri dist. Yadgiri is well connected to the cities such as
Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, Tirupati, Trivendram, Nagercoil, Pune,
Coimbatore, Kanyakumari, Salem Dharmavaram, Lokmanya Tilak Solapur.
Road:- State Highway 15 (Raichur-Bidar) passes through the city, and connecting to
Bijapur and Hyderabad. Important cities connected through buses from the city are
Bangalore, Hubli, Dharvad, Belgum, Vasco da Gam, Hyderabad, and Bellary.
AGRICULTURE: -
Targeted area: Cereals 1.10 Lakh hect., Pulses 1.26 Hect., Oil seeds
Kharif: 0.26Lakh Hect., Commercial Crops 1.09lakh Hect.(Total Khariff
crops 3.53 Lakh Hect.)
Targeted area: Cereals 0.38Lakh hect., Pulses 0.26 Lakh Hect., Oil
Rabi: seeds 0.38 Lakh Hect., Commercial Crops 0.004 lakh Hect.(Total
Rabi crops 1.027 Lakh Hect.)
Targeted area: Cereals 0.10 Lakh hect., Pulses 0.01 Lakh Hect., Oil
Summer: seeds 0.12 Lakh Hect., Commercial Crops 0.00 lakh Hect.(Total
Summer crops 0.24 Lakh Hect.)
HORTICULTURE:-
During 2019-20: Fruits 0.00995 Lakh Hect. Spices 0.00024 Lakh Hect, Vegetables 0.01800
Lakh Hect, Plantation Crops 0.00088 Lakh Hect, Flowers 0.00035 Lakh Hect were grown.
NARAYANPUR DAM
In the year 1962 then the prim minister Sree Lal Bhaddur Shastri laid foundation
stone for Narayanpur Dam. And its blue print was drawn or designed by the Balakundre.
It has right and left cannels and it has provides irrigation facilities for 106.000 hectors
land.
District at a Glance
S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics
1 Geographical features
(A) Geographical Data
i) Latitude 16’200 to 17’460
ii) Longitude 76’040 to 76’420
iii) Geographical Area Hact 523500
(B) Administrative Units
i) Sub divisions 01
ii) Tehsils 06
iii) Sub-Tehsil 16
iv) Patwar Circle 169
v) Panchayat Simitis 04
vi)Nagar nigam 01
vii) Nagar Palika 06
viii) Gram Panchayat 123
xi) Revenue villages 509
x) Assembly Area 04
2. Population
(A) Sex-wise Total Nos. 1,174,271
i) Male 2011 Nos 5,90,329
ii) Female 2011 Nos 5,83,942
(B) Rural Population 2011 Nos 9,53,594
3. Agriculture
A. Land utilization
i) Total Area 2017-18 Hectare 5,16,088
ii) Forest cover 2017-18 “ 33,773
iii) Non Agriculture 2017-18 “ 29,623
Land
v) Cultivable Barren 2017-18 “ 27,954
4. Forest
(i) Forest 2016-17 Ha. 33,773
5. Livestock & Poultry
A. Cattle
i) Cows 2012 Nos. 310727
ii) Buffaloes 2012 Nos. 76855
B. Other livestock
i) Sheep, Goats 2012 Nos 720842
ii) Pigs 2012 Nos. 23504
iii) Dogs & Bitches 2012 Nos. 19621
iv) Railways
i) Length of rail line 2017-18 Kms 84 kms
V) Roads(Total) Kms 4,775
CHAPTER – 3
HAZARD, RISK, VULNERABILITY, (HRV) ANALYSIS
This chapter deals with potential hazards which may have to be faced by the
district, probable time of occurrence, vulnerability of the district to different disasters its
analysis and analysis of the risk involved. This acts as a reference, upon which mitigative
measures, rescue, restoration and rehabilitation plan etc. are planned successfully. Any
error in HRV analysis will compound the problems / effects of a disaster. Therefore a
careful attempt has been made to achieve the realistic analysis of hazard, risk and
vulnerability pertaining to Yadgir district.
Definition of drought:- The word drought is derived from the Anglo-Saxon word
“DROUGHT” which means dry weather, the absence of rain, dryness, lack of moisture,
prolonged lack of something and thirst.
Drought occurs when precipitation is not sufficient to meet the needs of established human
and other Biological activities.
Operational definitions:- Operational definitions help define the onset, severity, and end of
droughts. No single operational definition of drought works in all circumstances, and this is a big
part of why policy makers, resource planners, and others have more trouble recognizing and
planning for drought than they do for other natural disasters. In fact, most drought planners now
rely on mathematic indices to decide when to start implementing water conservation or drought
response measures. To determine the beginning of drought, operational definitions specify the
degree of departure from the average of precipitation or some other climatic variable over some
period. This is usually done by comparing the current situation to the historical average, often
based on a 30-year period of record. The threshold identified as the beginning of a drought (e.g.,
75% of average precipitation over a specified period) is usually established somewhat arbitrarily,
rather than by its precise relationship to specific impacts.
Operational definitions can also be used to analyse drought frequency, severity, and duration
for a given historical period. Such definitions, however, require weather data on hourly, daily,
monthly, or other timescales and, possibly, impact data (e.g., crop yield), depending on the
nature of the definition being applied. Developing climatology of drought for a region provides a
greater understanding of its characteristics and the probability of recurrence at various levels of
severity. Information of this type is extremely beneficial in the development of response and
mitigation strategies and preparedness plans.
Location specific definition of drought:- Different people explain the word drought in different
ways; it is location specific.
• In USSR 10 days with a no rain.
• In UK 15 days, none of which received as much as 0.25mm of rainfall (British
Rainfall Organization, 1936).
• In Bali, Six days with no rainfall is considered as drought.
• In Libya when annual rainfall is less 180mm (Hudson, 1964).
Definitions of Drought in India:
According to Indian situation, the drought is defined as like below:
a. IMD Criteria
• Defines drought in times of percent of deficiency of Rainfall from normal.
• When rainfall deficits in between 25-50% it is moderate Drought.
• When rainfall deficit is about 50%, it is severe Drought.
b. Irrigation Commission – 1972
• An area is a Drought prone whenever 75% of average Rainfall is not received by
20% or more the years
• Whenever this probability exceeds 40% of the years, the area is said to be
chronicallydrought-prone area.
• Area whose 30% of the crop area is irrigated excluded from the list of drought
prone.
• Area experience scarcity more frequently would be classified as drought prone.
b. Agricultural Drought: Drought can follow if plant crops and wildlife are contrary impacted.
c. Hydrological Drought: Extends to impact the levels of lake, rivers, stream flow and wells.
(in comparison to some “normal” or average amount) and the duration of the dry period.
Meteorological drought has been defined as a “period of more than some particular number of
days with precipitation less than some specific small amount” (Great Britain Meteorological
the atmospheric conditions that result in deficiencies of precipitation are highly variable from
region to region. For example, some definitions of meteorological drought identify periods of
drought by the number of days with precipitation less than some specified threshold. This
measure is only appropriate for regions characterised by ayear-round precipitation regime such as
a tropical rainforest, humid subtropical climate, or humid mid-latitude climate, arid and semi-arid
climates. In Karnataka coastal regions is a humid region. Northern and southern Karnataka
comes under semi-arid regions. A definition based on the number of days with precipitation less
than some specified threshold is unrealistic in these cases. Other definitions may relate actual
Hydrological drought:- Hydrological drought is concerned with the effect of dry spells on
surface or subsurface hydrology, rather than with the meteorological explanation of the event.
For example, Linsley considered hydrologic drought a “period during which stream flows are
inadequate to supply established uses under a given water management system”. The frequency
and severity of hydrologic drought are often defined by its influences on river basins. Although
climates is a primary contribution to hydrologic drought, other factors such as changes in land
use (e. g., deforestation), land degradation, and the construction of dams all affect the
hydrological characteristic of the basin. Because hydrologic systems interconnect regions, the im
pact of meteorological drought may extend well beyond the borders of the precipitation –
deficient area. Hydrologic drought is often out of phases with both meteorological and
agricultural drought(Barker, Hannaford, Chiverton, & Svensson, 2016).
Socioeconomic drought:
Socioeconomic definitions of drought associate the supply and demand of some economic good
with elements of meteorological, hydrological and agricultural drought. For example, “shortage
of water harmful to man’s agriculture activities. It occurs as an interaction between agricultural
activity (i.e., demand) and events (i.e., supply), which results in a water volume or quality
inadequate for plant and or animal needs”(Horion, Singleton, Carrao, & Vogt, 2012). It differs
from the types above of drought because its occurrence depends on the time and space processes
of supply and demand and to identify or classify droughts. The supply of many economic goods,
such as water, forage, food grains, fish and hydroelectric power, depends on the weather.
Because of the natural variability of climates, water supply is ample in some years but unable to
meet human and environmental needs in other years. Socioeconomic drought occurs when the
demand for an economic good exceeds supply as a result of a weather-related shortfall in the
water supply(Horion et al., 2012).
Causes of Drought
1. Rainfall or Precipitation Deficiency:- Droughts take place whenever there are prolonged
periods of rainfall deficiency for a season or more and usually when there is a lack of anticipated
rainfall or precipitation. When a region goes for long periods without any rain, especially for
more than a season, then the situation leads to dry conditions and water deficiency which qualify
as drought(Bhuiyan, 2000).
Farmers, for instance, plant in expectation of rain and so when it does not rain as
expected, drought conditions are experienced. In such cases, it is frequently termed as
agricultural drought(Murthy, n.d.).
2.Human Causes:- Human activities play a relatively significant role in the management of the
water cycle. Human acts such as deforestation, construction, and agriculture negatively impact
the water cycle. Trees and vegetation cover are essential for the water cycle as it helps to limit
evaporation, stores water, and attracts rainfall(Zolotokrylin, n.d.).
In this sense, deforestation – clearing vegetation cover and cutting down trees increases
evaporation and lessens the ability of the soil to hold water leading to increased susceptibility to
desertification. Deforestation can also influence the occurrence of dry conditions since it reduces
forest’s watershed potential. Construction and agricultural activities may as well reduce the
overall supply quantity of water, resulting in dry spells(Hosseini, Sharifzadeh, & Akbari, 2009)
3. Drying out of Surface Water Flow:- Lakes, rivers, and streams are the primary suppliers of
downstream surface waters in various geographical regions around the globe. In extremely hot
seasons or because of specific human activities, these surface water flows may dry out
downstream contributing to drought – meaning the demands for water supply become higher
than the available water(Alim & Shobair, 2000).
Irrigation systems and hydro-electric dams are some of the human activities that can
significantly diminish the amount of water flowing downstream to other areas(Loon et al., 2016).
4.Global Warming:-Human actions have contributed to more and more emissions of greenhouse
gasses into the atmosphere thus resulting in the continued rise of the earth’s average
temperatures(Mann, 2009). Consequently, evaporation and evapotranspiration levels have risen,
and the higher temperatures have led to wildfires and extended dry spell periods. The global
warming situation tends to exacerbate the drought conditions. Some of the worst droughts
witnessed in sub-Saharan Africa have been associated with global warming and climate
change(Society & Academy, n.d.)
5.Drought and environment:- For the last go years, Karnataka has experienced several droughts
varying from severe to mild. The drought affects the interior and north interior plain of the
state(Papathanasiou et al., 2015). Drought is havinglong-term and also short-term impact on the
environment. Frequent and continuous drought over a period and continuous makes more
instead steadily make the society weaker and weaker(Alpino, Ricarda, Sena, & Freitas, n.d.).
Impact of drought :-Drought produces wide-ranging impacts that span across many sectors of
the economy. The reverberations are felt by the society and economy much beyond the areas
experiencing the onslaughts of physical drought because agricultural production and water
resource are integral to our ability to produce goods and services. Drought affects the overall
economy of the country at macro and microeconomic levels, both directly and indirectly. Direct
impacts are usually visible in falling agricultural production and heightened food insecurity
among weak and vulnerable sections; depleted water levels; higher livestock and wildlife
mortality; cattle and animal migration; damage to the ecosystem from indiscriminate
exploitation; increase fire hazards. Indirect impacts of drought can be gauged from the reduction
in incomes for farmers and agribusinesses, increased prices for food and fodder, reduction in
purchasing capacity and slump in consumption, default on agricultural loans, distress sale of
agricultural land and livestock, rural unrest, shrinkage in avenues for agricultural employment.
These deleterious impulses have substantialadverse multiplier effects on the economy and
society. The impacts of drought are categorised as economic, environmental, and social.
The failure of monsoon is resulting the state of Karnataka is facing severe drought for the
6th consecutive year. The state has an overall deficit rainfall of 18%. Drought is prevailing in 25
DROUGHT VULNERABILITY
Year Drought No. of Taluks Declared
2001 ✓ 33
2002 ✓ 159
2003 ✓ 162
2004 ✓ 80
2006 ✓ 129
2008 ✓ 84
2009 ✓ 86
2011 ✓ 123
2012 ✓ 157
2013 ✓ 125
2014 ✓ 35
2015 ✓ 136
2016 ✓ 139
2017 ✓ 146
2018 ✓ 156
2019 ✓ 49
Yadgir district is place of full natural resource like Water (Mainly Two river flows
Krishna and Bhima). And there is lots of scope for Industrialization in future. One Sugar
and fuel industry "Core Green" also established near Hiretumkur village. Recently Rich
uranium deposits have been found in the Gogi belt covering the villages of Gogi, Ukkinal,
Darshanapur in Shahapur taluk, and Thinthini and other places in Surapur taluk. Uranium
processed here will be used for defense and power generation purpose.
As per Karnataka Industrial Policy 2009-14, all the 3 Taluks of the district are
recognized as most backward and classified under zone 1, which entitles all the industrial
units coming up in this district to avail incentives and concessions given by the
Government.
The “Focus” is the actual place of origin of earthquake usually associated with
crustal disturbances, such as rock sliding, faults, caving of strata etc. as observed in deep
mines. The “Epicenter” is the place above Focus and at surface from where the shock
waves travel in different directions.
Nature can never be predicted accurately. However it does give us certain clues.
Strange behavior of animals and birds, especially animals living in burrows coming out on
a large scale, sudden drying of wells/borewells are all common before an earthquake. The
people of the area must be sensitised to observe such strange phonomena and take
measures to protect themselves and their property during such times.
EARTHQUAKE RELATED CHANGES:- Earthquake vibrations cause damage to the life and
property due to collapse of structures especially if they are not properly engineered.
Several related changes accompanying earthquake are,
To do the above mentioned work one needs manpower and machinery and it is very
much necessary that the DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN Contains details of these
manpower and machinery. The various type of manpower, which is available in the District
of Yadgir , is as detailed.
➢ Policeman: The total police force available in the District is 5000. Out of these 150
are of officers grade and the remaining are constables. In addition to this the
District has 10 KSRP Platoons and 20 DR platoons. Details of police force in various
Talukas are enclosed as Annexure II.
➢ Home guard: The district is having a strong home guard unit. Total strength of
home guards in the district is 914. Details are enclosed as Annexure XIII.
➢ Medical Staff: District has good number of doctors and Para Medical staff.
Availability of medico manpower is enclosed as Annexure IV.
➢ N.C.C. Volunteers: There number at various places is enclosed as Annexure XXII.
➢ N.S.S. Volunteers: There number at various places is enclosed as Annexure XXIII.
➢ Aanganwadi workers: Services of these Anganwadi workers can be used as para-
medical staff. The number in various Talukas is enclosed as Annexure XVI.
➢ Manpower from N.G.O.s like IMA social club, Red Cross Society, Rotary club, Lions
club and other active N.G.O.s. A list of such organizations with contact number is
enclosed as Annexure XIV.
➢ Manpower available with Urban local bodies is enclosed
➢ Teachers of Primary and Secondary schools. Availability in each Taluka is enclosed
as Annexure XXVI.
The Deputy Commissioner will make an estimation of the affected area with the
help of Taluka level officers to decide the type of services to be given to the victims with
regards to basic needs. The district administration is ready to provide health services to
the victims with cooperation of Health dept. The detailed statement indicating number of
hospital available in the district and health manpower and equipment etc. Is enclosed as
Annexure IV. In addition to this we can also avail the services of private medical
practitioners, IMA social club, Red Cross, Inner wheel club, Rotary club. Voluntary
organizations and NGO etc. Mahila Mandals, Yuwak and Yuwati Mandals, local bodies like
Panchayat, Municipalities, and Corporation etc. Both for supplying of medicines and
treatment of the victims.
The earthquakes are closely associated with the Geological formations in the area. For
example, an igneous terrain is more consolidated and stable, not easily susceptible for
physical changes. A sedimentary terrain on the other hand is more susceptible for physical
changes, like displacement of rock beds all along the bedding planes or major folds and
faults. The metamorphic rocky area is also susceptible for such changes. Hence it can be
concluded that the igneous terrains like Deccan Basalt, Granite, Gneiss, Dolerite,
Amphibolite etc. Are more stable than other types of rocks. In India they are confined to
Himalayan mountain ranges around the northern borders of Indian peninsula.
Earthquakes originate from places of accumulated stress in order to realign or redistribute
such accumulated stress and to bring stability in the earth’s crust.
Earlier the peninsular India was considered to be a region of high stability as the
mountain building movements have ceased to be active long ago. It is cut up by a large
number of fractures and faults but these are inactive at the present. However recent
earthquakes at Koyna dam site and Kilhari in Latur district of Maharashtra have proved
that the earthquakes can happen in areas of Deccan traps also.
Table-1
OCCURRENCE OF DISASTERS IN THE PAST IN YADGIR DISTRICT
Disasters 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Earthquake - - - - - - - - - - -
Floods - - Yes - Yes Yes Yes - - - Yes
Cyclones/Hevy
- Yes - - - - - - - - -
Rain
Droughts - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - Yes Yes Yes Yes
Industrial
- - - - - - - - - - -
accidents
Fire - Yes - - - - Yes - - - -
Road/rail
- - - - - - - - - - -
accidents
Boat capsize - - - - - - - - - - -
Mine accidents - - - - - - - - - - -
Table 2
SEASONALITY OF HAZARDS IN YADGIR DISTRICT:
Type of
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
hazard
Flood - - - - - √ √ √ √ √ - -
Drought √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Cyclone - - - √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ -
Fire √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Land Slide - - - - - √ √ - - - - -
Accident √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Food
√ √ √ - - √ √ √ √ √ √ √
poisoning
Earthquake √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
Table-3
HAZARD RANKING IN YADGIR DISTRICT
(1-2: Low 3- 4: Medium, 5-High)
Sl. No Hazard Ranking Remark
1 Flood 3 Bheema River
2 Drought 5 Effected in 5 Taluka Yadgir
3 Cyclone 2 -
4 Fire 2 -
5 Chemical Disaster 3 -
Table-4
PRONENESS TO DIFFERENT DISASTERS:
Name of
Type of Time of
the Potential impact Vulnerable area
hazard occurrence
district
Loss of crops, Along the river
damage to courses, entire
Floods June – August infrastructure such district.
as roads, houses,
bridges, etc.
Heavy Feb-May
Loss of crops. Entire district.
rainfall June – August
Burning of crops, Partly in Yadgir,
Drought Aug – Oct scarcity of drinking Surupur, and
water, fodder, etc. Shahapur Taluka
Landslides Any time - Surpur Taluka
Entire district
Yadgir Fire Jan - May, any Loss of life and
especially during
accident time property
festivals/jathre, etc.
Loss of life and
damage to dam,
Earthquake Any time Entire district.
property, houses,
buildings, etc.
Loss of life and
Chemical industries,
Chemical damage to dam,
Any time petroleum tanks,
disasters property, houses,
chlorine.
buildings, etc.
Cyclonic
Heavy rainfall, loss
indirect June – Aug Entire district.
of crops
effect
During rainy season, rivers and its tributaries in the district may pose threat of
floods. Things get worse as the flood devastates the crops in the affected area and is also a
source of epidemics. The district had never experienced any earthquake expect minor
tremors from time to time. Since the district falls under seismic zone II and III, i.e., less risk
to moderate risk zones, the possibility & can never be ruled out as it can happen any time.
Drought may occur due to want of rain at proper time. or sometimes heavy rainfall may
damage the crops.
Cyclonic effect in the eastern coast and Bay of Bengal may cause excessive rainfall
which would result in crop damage and other loss. Fire accidents and incidents such as
strikes, burning of vehicles are frequently happening in the district particularly fire
accident occurs during the summer season.
Capability Analysis
The existing capacity in terms of human resource, materials and machines necessary for
disaster preparedness before, during and after the disasters are listed.
Asst. Comr,
Dy. Director Pollution
Asst. Comr, Talukas of Dvl. Fire Dist. Surgeon, Dist.Health
of Factories Control Brd
Yadgir Yadgir Officer, Yadgir Yadgir Officer, Yadgir
Gulbrga Yadgir
District
Dy. Dir.
Asst. Dir. of Senior Supdt. Bus/taxi
Animal Exe. Engr,
Factories, Geologist (M), RTO, Yadgir Engineer, Owners’
HusbandryYa PHE, Yadgir
Yadgir DMG, Yadgir Yadgir association
dgir
Dy. Dhier
Dist. Comdt., Executive Dir. Dist.
Dist.Agrl. Controller of
Home Guards, Engineer, Controller, - Information
Officer Yadgir Explosives,Gu
Yadgir KEB. KSRTC. Officer
lbrga
Tahsildar, Tahsildar,
Tahsildar, Tahsildar,
Chittapur/ Aland/ Dy Tahsildar, Dy Tahsildar, Dy Tahsildar,
Yadgir Jewargi/other
other Chincholi
Gen. Mgr. Private Govt. Truckers
Mutual Aid Voluntary Dy. Dir. Public
Telecom, Hospitals, Hospitals, Association
Industries Organization Instr, Yadgir
Yadgir Yadgir Yadgir Yadgir
STORAGE OF FOOD:- All the Gram Panchayat offices are being used as storage points
when need arises. Secretaries of Gram Panchayats and Asst. Directors and Deputy
Directors are the contact persons. Adequate quantity rice/ragi has been kept for
distribution to the victims in the go -downs. These locations could also be used as storage
points for medicines, blankets etc.
Table-6
Capability Availability
Resource Group of
Group of District District
Taluk level villages Taluk level
villages level level level
level
Police - Yes Yes - Yes Yes
Fire Brigade - Yes Yes - Yes Yes
Home Guards - Yes Yes - Yes Yes
Power supply - Yes Yes - Yes Yes
Defence - - Yes - - Yes
Water supply Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Civil Supply and Food Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Engineering service - Yes Yes - Yes Yes
Health service Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NGOs - Yes Yes Yes Yes
Private Hospitals Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Road network Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Railways Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Colleges student/
- Yes Yes - Yes Yes
Volunteers
Airways - - Yes - - Yes
Safe shelters Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
CBOs Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
FLOOD:- There are two important rivers flowing through the District namely Bheema and
Krishna. Bheema Rivers start in the state of Maharashtra. There are many barrages on the
Bhima River in Maharashtra and in the district of, Bijapur& Yadgir of Karnataka State.
Whenever there is heavy rainfall in upper catchment areas, the gates of these barrages are
opened which leads to heavy flow of water in the Bhima River and many a time the
surrounding villages face flood situation.
Pre – Flood Measure:- Tahasildar of each taluka is directed to Co-ordinate with village
Panchayats is his Taluka in identifying low lying areas, Ponds areas, where peoples are
settled and which may be vulnerable to flooding either by flood water of nalas or by heavy
rainfalls. Simultaneously to identify the nearby safe areas where temporary shelters may
be put in case of necessity. A map has been prepared depicting flood prone areas and
safer area where relief centers can be provided in emergencies.
Tahasildars will prepare and maintain a list of telephone numbers of all Taluka and
village level Offices, nearly police station telephone numbers and provide a copy to
NGOs/VIPs and also prepare a list of village wise vehicle availability. The table below
shows the number of villages, which face threat of flood in Yadgir District.
CHAPTER – 4
INSTITUTIONAL MECHANISM
This chapter contains information about various authorities and institutions, their roles
and responsibilities at pre and post disaster situations, with a special emphasis about their
importance when disaster event occurs. The Disaster Management function at district level
is assigned to the district disaster management authority (DDMA), headed by the Deputy
Commissioner.
The Yadgir district comprises of members from various govt. Department, major
industries & institutions in the district.
INCIDENT
➢ Information
COMMD ➢ Liaison
➢ safety
STAFF
➢ Information officer (district information officer) – Keep a close watch & organize
media briefings.
➢ Liaison officer- (ADC)
➢ Safety officer (sub-division/ Taluka police officer)
Functions of IRS.
1. Operation functions – to mobilize
a. Ground or surface based tactical resources
b. Aviation resources
c. Staging areas (temporary location)
2. Planning function – collects evaluate processes and disseminates information
to manage an incident. Involves the activation of following
a. Resources unit
b. Situation unit
c. Documentation unit
d. De-mobilization unit
3. Logistic function-responsible for facilities transportation, communication,
supplies, equipment maintenance food services, medical services &ordering
services. This involves following 6 units
a. Supply unit
b. Facilities unit
c. Ground support unit
d. Communication unit
e. Food unit
f. Medical unit
4. Finance/ administrative functions- to manage all financial aspects of an
incident. Comprises following units
a. Time unit
b. Procurement unit
c. Compensation/claim unit
d. Cost unit
Duties and responsibilities of key functionaries in the district
• The emergency responsibilities of key persons in the district are listed below. These
duties and responsibilities are common to all types of major emergencies or
disasters,(i.e., Natural or Manmade). The Emergency Organization Members will
prepare, maintain and be guided by these during any major disaster in the district.
Individuals assigned to these functions are expected to co-ordinate their actions with
the Deputy Commissioner, who is the District Disaster Manager, will co-ordinate the
overall action with all other agencies involved including the District Administration.
The Deputy Commissioner prepares, maintains and keeps updated the District Disaster
Management Plan for prevention and minimization of injury and damage caused by a
major emergency or disaster. Prompt and effective response to a major emergency or
disaster, relief and recovery, is in consonance with the District Disaster Management Plan.
The responsibility includes initiating and maintaining co-ordination and co-operation with
various agencies involved , provide prompt information, take decisions and providing
infrastructure facilities as requested, to mobilize, direct, and co-ordinate the emergency
management staffs during emergency.
Following are the main functions of the Dy. Commissioner during any
emergency
Declaration of emergency after confirming the magnitude of the disaster.
Activate the Emergency Control Room at Deputy Commissioner’s office and make it
functional.
Co-ordinate and establish contact with all agency involved in the emergency actions.
Ensure setting up of Local Emergency Control Room close to the scene of accident or
at Taluk headquarters where the disaster has struck.
Ensure actions have been initiated to contain the emergency.
Have overall supervision of all the emergency relief operations.
Initiate evacuation of people from affected area with the assistance of police, fire and
other agencies.
Depending on type of emergency, mobilize additional resources like heavy lifting
gears line cranes, bulldozers for rescue and mitigation operation.
Set-up safe shelters for evacuated people and ensure they are provided 8080
Monitor progress or disaster especially in case of natural disasters like cyclone or
floods by getting information from various agencies involved and mobilize
additional support to mitigate the effects of disaster.
Keep the State Administration informed regarding the disaster and the steps taken
to contain the same.
Alternate: - Deputy Thahasildar:- The Site Controller would be at the scene of the
disaster or accident and would be reporting to the Disaster Manager located in the Local
Emergency Control Room. He is the person who is dealing with the disaster directly in
association with the various other emergency services. He would be in direct contact with
the Disaster Manager based at the Local Emergency Control Room (LECR).
His responsibilities vary widely depending on the type of emergency. It could be a
natural disaster like flood the effects are wide spread where rescue work would be of main
concern. It could be a road accident involving a tanker carrying hazardous chemical where
quick action has to be taken to arrest the leakage, if any, followed by evacuation of people
if required.
Following are the main functions any emergency: -
➢ Take measures to mitigate the emergency in association with various emergencies
services like fire and police.
➢ Keep in constant touch with the Local Emergency Control Room at taluk
headquarters with available means of communication and keep Disaster Manager
informed about the developments on regular basis.
➢ Request for additional help like specialized manpower or equipment to effectively
handle the emergency.
➢ Rescue and evacuate the people from affected area and shift them to safe shelters.
➢ Ensure setting up of safe shelters with basic amenities for food sanitation.
➢ Mobilize medical professional with the help of ECR or LECR and ensure the affected
persons are given medical attentions.
➢ Arrange to shift the injured or sick to specialized hospitals if need be.
Following are the main functions of Police (at various) levels during any
emergenc/ Superintendent of Police (SP)
After receiving instructions from Deputy Commissioner, the Superintendent of
Police will rush to the ECR and establish contact with the local police station. He would
then direct implementation of the action plan through the police station nearest to the
scene of disaster. Depending on the type of disaster, ensure cordoning off the affected area
by the local police.
➢ Mobilize additional police force from various sources depending on the
requirement.
➢ Ensure co-ordination with various police and other agencies involved in handling
the disaster.
➢ If necessary mobilize the home guards.
SDPO of the concerned Sub Division:- The SDPO of the sub-division where the disaster
has struck would get in touch with the nearest police station and ensure the police team is
rushed to the scene of the emergency. His main function would be to act as link between
scene of the accident and the Emergency Control Room at Yadgir.
➢ On receiving information from the Emergency Control Room, he would rush to the
site, assess the situation, obtain first hand information, take control of the overall
situation.
➢ Alert district administration to mobilize Reserve Police personnel for deployment
for traffic regulations, supervision of evacuation and security duties.
➢ Alert area District Commandant of Home guards to mobilize home guards, as
necessary (and keep the SP informed).
➢ Arrange for necessary transportation vehicles for rescue operation in consultation
with RTO.
➢ Arrange for necessary ambulances and other medical facilities for the affected
persons in co-ordination with various government and non-governmental agencies.
➢ Arrange for removal of the dead bodies, identifications and proper preservation.
➢ Prepare list of missing persons and take immediate steps to trace them.
➢ Communicate the information to other agencies through police control room.
➢ Keep in constant touch with ECR to ascertain latest status and intimate police
personnel with up to date information regarding response actions and further
instructions.
➢ Arrange for relief to policemen handling the emergency situation.
Circle Inspector:- The Circle Inspector of the concerned area would also rush to the scene
of the accident and direct the various operations like maintaining law and order,
barricading and diversion of traffic away from the scene of accident. His main functions
would include:
➢ Maintain direct contact with the local police station through the police mobile van.
➢ Keep monitoring the progress of various mitigative and rescue measures being
undertaken.
➢ Ensure police personnel are given updated information for announcement during
the emergency.
➢ Mobilize government and private buses through RTO for evacuation.
➢ Ensure that the bus/vehicle drivers are properly instructed regarding areas to be
visited and routes to be taken during evacuation.
➢ Ensure security duty personnel are at their posts and that only authorized
personnel/vehicles are allowed to enter the emergency/affected area with proper
identity cards.
Police Sub Inspector of nearest Police Station:- The local police station plays an
important role during any Industrial disaster in the industrial area around concerned area
as well as during any road accident in the district involving a tanker carrying hazardous
chemicals.
➢ Divert traffic away from the scene of accident on major roads. Set up barricades and
regulate crowd in affected area.
➢ Warn and advice people about emergency using vehicle mounted with Public
Address system in the affected area.
➢ Evacuate people and livestock in affected areas using rescue routes identified in
advance (depending on wind direction in case of gas leak),
➢ Maintenance of law and order at the scene of emergency and prevention of anti
social elements from taking advantage of the situation.
➢ Ensure police personnel on emergency duty receive proper briefing about possible
hazardous effects and are provided with personal protective equipment.
Traffic Police:- Depending on the type of disaster, the traffic police would take control of
the traffic movement in the district. During a natural disaster like cyclone or floods the
roads may be cut off for a longer period and hence traffic police play a very important role
in handling any such emergencies. Their duties would include.
• Stop traffic approaching the affected area and advise the crew regarding the
impending danger.
• Ensure tankers containing hazardous chemicals are parked in safe places.
• Check for alternate routes and divert the traffic in a controlled manner to prevent
congestion in diversions.
• Keep close liaison with other police agencies and assist in crowd control around the
affected area.
• Make way for emergency and relief vehicles on priority basis.
• Monitor the condition of the blocked road and resume normal traffic only when the
affected area is declared safe.
Rehabilitation function: Chief executive officer & Project Director (DUDC)
Alternate; Executive Officer, Tq. Panchayat & Chief Officer of affected town
The first and the foremost challenge after a relief operation is rehabilitation of
victims. The CEO & PD sits in DCR and co-ordinates with officers of line departments and
local bodies.
Main functions:
➢ Takes position in DCR and ensure the presence of their officers at sites of operation
➢ Receives directions of the Dy. Commissioner and provides him the required
feedback about rehabilitation arrangements
➢ Prepare the list of govt. /Pvt. Buildings which may be used as temporary shelters in
advance.
➢ Put up temporary sheds if buildings are not available
➢ To ensure sanitary operations through local bodies
➢ To ensure repair and reconstruction of infrastructure in case of damage
➢ To mobilize local men and materials if required.
➢ Continuously evaluate the situation and decide the necessity to call in additional
Fire Engines from neighboring taluks/district.
➢ Mobilize the services of the home guards for firefighting through the police.
➢ He wills advice the Deputy Commissioner on the extent of evacuation necessary.
➢ Preserve valuable evidences, which may be useful for investigation later on.
➢ Ensure availability of water and make arrangement for private water tanker
carriers.
➢ When the emergency is over, carry out joint inspection of affected areas along with
site controller and Technical experts to ensure the emergency is under control.
➢ Send the message of “SAFE” to DC/SP etc to enable him to officially call off the
emergency.
❖ Help the police to divert traffic away from the scene of accident along the entire
major roads.
❖ Ensure diversion routes are in good condition and traffic does not get jammed.
❖ Exhibit proper diversion signs conspicuously at suitable places.
❖ Provide the mobile crane/heavy earthmoving equipment for the purpose of salvage
operation.
❖ Provide necessary assistance as required and directed by Deputy
Commissioner/Superintendent of Police.
Main functions:
❖ Deploy required number of buses with drivers to evacuate people to safe shelters.
❖ Mobilize various earth moving equipment and other heavy machinery from
different sources required for rescue operation.
❖ Provide mobile workshop if required for urgent repairs/breakdown.
❖ Provide assistance as required and directed by Superintendent of Police/Deputy
Commissioner.
Main functions: -
❖ Upon receiving the information from District Administration, the information
officer should co-ordinate with media for giving information regarding emergency.
❖ Co-ordinate with the affected victims’ families for giving information of their dear
ones if missing/dead/injured.
The representative of the Pollution Control Board would be based in the Emergency
Control Room during any disaster and ensure the environmental damage is kept minimum.
Main functions: -
❖ Mobilize all possible resources at his disposal and keep the laboratory functioning
for analysis of pollutants and emissions.
❖ Rush the team to the affected area for collection of samples and analyze the same.
❖ Keep the Emergency Control Room informed about the possible effect on human life
as well as environment and corrective actions taken to minimize the same.
CHAPTER – 5
MITIGATION PLAN
Mitigation, Definition
Mitigation and Prevention are used as synonyms. Some prefer to drop the term
Mitigation and use only Prevention. The term Mitigation can be comprised in the term
Prevention. Mitigation means to reduce the severity of the human and material damage
caused by the disaster. Prevention is to ensure that human action or natural phenomena
do not result in disaster or emergency. Primary prevention is to reduce -avert- avoid the
risk of the event occurring, by getting rid of the hazard or vulnerability, e.g. to avoid
overcrowding, deforestation and to provide services. Healthier people in a healthy
environment will be less vulnerable to most hazards. E.g. immunizing people against
smallpox made them less vulnerable to the virus, and slowly eradicated the disease.
Secondary prevention means to recognize promptly the event and to reduce its effects, e.g.
by staying alert to possible displacements of population; by being ready to provide
immunization, food, clean water, sanitation and health care to refugees. Healthier people in
a healthy environment will also be more capable to overcome the emergency.
Principal Objectives of Mitigation
• Save lives
• Reduce economic disruption
• Decrease vulnerability/increase capacity RISK REDUCTION
• Decrease chance/level of conflict
In disaster management cycle, preparedness and mitigation are the two important
stages before the occurrence of disaster. It has a great importance in reduction of loss of
life and property if proper preparedness and mitigation strategies are followed.
5.1 Preparedness
This protective process embraces measures which enable governments, communities and
individuals to respond rapidly to disaster situations to cope with them effectively.
Preparedness includes the formulation of viable emergency plans, the development of
warning systems, the maintenance of inventories and the training of personnel. It may
also embrace search and rescue measures as well as evacuation plans for areas that may
be at risk from a recurring disaster.
Preparedness therefore encompasses those measures taken before a disaster event which
are aimed at minimizing the loss of life, disruption of critical services, and damage when
the disaster occurs. All preparedness planning needs to be supported by appropriate
legislation with clear allocation of responsibilities and budgetary provisions.
5.2 Mitigation
Mitigation embraces all measures taken to reduce both the effect of the hazard itself and
the vulnerable conditions to it in order to reduce the scale of a future disaster. Therefore
mitigation activities can be focused on the hazard itself or the elements exposed to the
threat. Examples of mitigation measures which are hazard specific include modifying the
occurrence of the hazard, e.g. water management in drought prone areas, avoiding the
hazard by siting people away from the hazard and by strengthening structures to reduce
damage when a hazard occurs. In addition to these physical measures, mitigation aims at
reducing the physical, economic and social vulnerability to threats and the underlying
causes for this vulnerability.
2. Plan Updation
Disaster Management Plan needs updation at every interval. It includes the skilled
manpower, their addresses and contact numbers, necessary equipments, medicinal stock,
daily necessities, list of flood prone villages etc. All these things have to be updated after a
certain interval of time.
3. Communication System
Training is given for search and rescue teams, first aid team’s disaster management teams
at village, taluka and district level. These teams will provide timely help during any type of
disaster. Provision of wireless sets at all Sub-division and Taluka Offices for effective
communication of cyclone/heavy rainfall/flood warning. Effective and stricter
implementation of flood zone regulations disallowing construction within 200 m of river
banks. Widespread community awareness programmes in flood prone villages so that
villages are sensitized about the flood hazard and there are no problems when there is
need for evacuation.
4. Training for Disater Management Team Members
Each of the DMTs comprise groups of women and men volunteers and are assigned with a
specials task The Search and Rescue Teams, First Aid Teams formed at the three levels
should be provided training from time to time so that their timely help can be used during
disaster.
There is need for trained full time fire brigade personnel in each municipality who
will help in search and rescue.The health department needs to be equipped with more
water quality monitoring centers for effective surveillance of water quality during flood
events.Planting of casaurina trees along the coast, which will serve as wind breakers.
Provision of wireless communication equipment to all tahsil offices so that information
about approaching cyclone can be relayed immediately.
1. Mapping of the flood prone areas is a primary step involved in reducing the risk of the
region. Historical records give the indication of the flood inundation areas and the
period of occurrence and the extent of the coverage. Warning can be issued looking into
the earlier marked heights of the water levels in case of potential threat. In the coastal
areas the tide levels and the land characteristics will determine the submergence areas.
Flood hazard mapping will give the proper indication of water flow during floods.
2. The onset of cyclones is extensive and often very destructive. A hazard map will illustrate
the areas vulnerable to the cyclone in any given year.
3. The map is prepared with data inputs off past climatologically records, history of wind
speed, frequency of flooding etc.
4. Land use control will reduce the danger of life and property when waters inundate the
floodplains and the coastal areas. In areas where people already have built their
settlements, measures should be taken to relocate to better sites so as to reduce
vulnerability. No major development should be permitted in the areas which are
subjected to high flooding. Important facilities should be built in safe areas.
6. Flood Control aims to reduce flood damage. Measures such as reforestation, protection
of vegetation, clearing of debris, conservation of ponds and lakes, etc.
facilities
Identification and listing of blood banks, medical DHO
shops, stockiest
Identification and listing of vehicles required for RTO
immediate requisition
Identification of listing of earth moving equipment, RTO
vehicles for transportation and documenting
Identifying resources for temporary electricity and KPTCL
lighting arrangement, identification and listing of
personnel and support system for immediate action
Identifying NGOs for deployment to work at the Revenue, CDC
rehabilitation centers and to derive resources
Identification of any pollution effects due from the KSPCB
disasters and to advice CDC on the next course of
action
Identification and supply of availability of potable PHE, Commissioner
water sources, water purification tablets,
construction of temporary shelters and
maintenance
Identification of safe shelters for animals Veterinary Dept.
All the officers were kept in touch with the DDM Heads, both in taluk and district
level. Police, Home guards were kept in red alert especially in project areas and on river
banks. And also to identify the places where rehabilitation camps are to
be opened, facilities to provide drinking water, food providing facility and areas available
resources are to be identified. Medical facilities, NGO assistance, maintenance of cattle, open
space for all their activities are also to be kept in mind in identifying the mitigation plan. The slum
areas, the people living in low line areas, backwater level areas were kept in mind, and high alert
and wide publicity arrangements were also made.
1) Drought Mitigation Plan:- Drought is a normal, recurrent feature of climate and characterized
in terms of its spatial extension, intensity and duration. Conditions of drought appear when rainfall
is deficient in relation to the statistical multi-year average for a region, over an extended period of
a season or a year, or even more. Drought is a temporary aberration unlike aridity, which is a
permanent feature of climate.
Drought produces wide-ranging impacts that span across many sectors of the economy and
are felt far beyond the area experiencing physical drought. Direct or primary impacts of droughts
are usually associated with reduced agricultural production; depleted water levels; higher livestock
mortality rates and damage to wildlife and fish habitats. When direct impacts have multiplier effect
through the economy and society, they are referred to as indirect impacts in terms of reduced
income for farmers and agri-business, increased prices for food and timber, unemployment,
reduced purchasing capacity and demand for consumption, default on agricultural loans, and
reduction in agricultural employment leading to migration etc.
Drought Mitigation:- Mitigation measures are initiatives undertaken to reduce the incidence or
minimize impacts of drought. Besides drought proofing, these measures help in adapting to climate
change, restoring ecological balance and bringing development benefits to the people. However,
drought mitigation programmes are not to be construed stand-alone interventions that are to be
implemented only in the wake of a drought; but must form part of developmental planning in the
domain of soil conservation, watershed development and forestry. As such, drought mitigation
measures are to be mainstreamed in regular development programmes of Central and State
Governments.
Government’s policy towards drought management has changed considerably over the
years and now rests upon early warning & preparedness, crisis management response, medium
and long-term drought mitigation measures with greater application of state-of-the art technology
and scientific tools. A number of Central Governments Schemes/Programmes have evolved over
time to address the need for medium and long-term drought mitigation requirements. Notable
among them are Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS),
Integrated Watershed Management Programme (IWMP), subsuming erstwhile Drought Prone Area
Programme (DPAP)), National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP), Swarna-jayanthi
Grameen Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY), Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojna (RKVY), Fodder & Feed
Development Scheme etc. Besides, various area development programmes by State Governments
either through their own resources or with Government of India’s support like Backward Region
Grant Fund (BRGF), Rural Infrastructure Development Fund (RIDF) are contributing significantly
to enhance drought resilience. Central and State Governments continue to consider further
possibilities of reorienting/synergizing regular development programs for achieving a robust
drought resilient regime.
k. Providing credit promptly in the drought affected areas and extending marketing and
price support to farmers;
Mitigation Plan for Road Accidents:- Road Accident is a major killer and takes
place without warning. Rate on road accidents, are ported indicate that 70% of road
accidents, areas from drivers negligence. Some other reasons are poor road condition,
heavy traffic, poor vehicle maintenance possible impacts of accident of individuals are
loss of life, Trauma Care & burns.
1. The provisions of Motor Vehicles Act and other related legislation's and
regulations are strictly enforced.
2. Adequate Highway and traffic Aid post will be created.
3. Trauma Care Centers shall be established at every 100 kms. On the National and State
Highway.
4. Speed monitoring equipments and computerization of movement of vehicles with
adequate checkpoints on the National Highway will be introduced.
5. Fixation of timings to the passenger vehicles to avoid and traffic fan. Identify and
designate routes and fixing the time for transportation of hazardous chemicals
and other materials.
6. Prohibit the parking of vehicles on National Highway and State Highway.
7. Excavation on roads will be protected well particularly in the night with barricades
fluorescent signs and red lights.
8. PWD and National Highway department should concentrate on removal of
bottlenecks on National and State Highway.
9. Efforts will be made to provide road dividers on National and State Highway on
priority basis.
10. Arrangements will be made adequate embankments/reflector/proper signs on curves.
11. Arrangements will be made information signs boards giving the local of the
nearest village Police Station, Hospital, Ghat Traffic Position, Petrol pump, etc. at every
traffic aid post.
12. All two-wheeler drivers including pillion riders must always wear the right kind of
Helmet.
13. Overtaking in vehicles is regulated.
14. Frequently accidents occurring spots will be identified and precautionary
Measures will be taken.
15. Lanes will be marked for pedestrians/Cyclists.
In case of major building collapse the major role is to be played by the Fire
Department with the assistance of the Police and Health Authorities. Shifting victims to
the nearby hospital should be done after providing necessary first aid. Necessary
equipment to remove debris should be kept readily available to save victims who may be
buried inside. Volunteers and NGOs must be trained properly to handle such so that
emergency relief is carried on smoothly. Fire disasters occur mainly due to carelessness
or mischief by miscreants. Preventive measures such as avoiding storage of large
quantities of combustible materials in one place, firefighting equipment in petrol filling
stations, textile, plastic, paper and wood industries should be insisted upon during
inspection by the concerned authorities. Personnel of the fire brigade are well equipped to
handle any fire hazards and regular drills and training sessions are held.
3) Earthquake Mitigation Plan:
The recent devastation in Gujarat has been an eye-opener as regards the magnitude of
loss to human life and property. Hence, the District Administration has geared up the
various Departments to effectively meet the challenge of an earthquake.
Since, earthquakes strike without forewarning and generally any measurement on the
Rector scale is usually a post operative measure, prevention in respect of earthquakes is
imperative.
The main hurdles as regards planning are as follows:
• Structural planning of individual buildings.
• Communication lines.
• Electricity and water supply.
• Health hazards.
• Loss of life, property and employment.
Preventive steps are required in the following areas:
• Public structures.
• Dams.
• Roads.
• Maintenance of health and prevention of epidemic diseases.
Since, earthquakes are natural calamities dissemination of proper information,
awareness, stocking of proper machinery and equipment are the prerequisites to tackle
such a situation.
EARTHQUAKE MITIGATION
Before the Disaster During the Disaster After the Disaster
• Check for hazards in the • If indoors: Take cover under a • Be prepared for after
earthquake
family contact
4) Mitigation Plan for the forest fire :- Fire plays a very critical role in the habitat
management. Forests are very valuable in this district and form a major portion of the area
.One of the main factors that have accelerated the degradation of forest cover is the
occurrence of fire which has almost become an annual feature. The glaziers, firewood and
MFP collectors and tourists tend to set fire deliberately or by accident. Smugglers and
poachers also set fire to the forest to divert the attention of field staff. Due to the forest
fire the natural regeneration is lost and the forests are deprived of rich humus. Wild
animals particularly herbivores and reptiles are the worst sufferers for want of green
foliages while innumerable soil fauna will be destroyed , which play a very important role
in maintaining the ecological balance by decomposing and releasing energy from dead
plant and animals. Hence preventive and fire control measures have been given much
importance in the habitat development.
Probable causes for forest fires :- The forest areas are susceptible for fire in the months
of January to end of June i.e. the summer season. Considerable damage takes place every
year due to the ground fire that occurs in the forests. The leaves which fall on the
ground is the fuel for fire. Also the grass dries because of sunlight & becomes fuel to the
fire. Also dried bamboos in the forests act as fuel to the fire. Plantation which are raised are
also susceptible to the fire and at the initial stages if there is fire then the plantation itself
fail and causes heavy loss. In the high forests the regeneration is severely affected. The
humus is also burns & causes losses of Carbon & fertility of soil, there is also
resultant compaction of soil and consequent poor porosity. Further forest regeneration
is also affected. The fire also affects the former and the young regeneration of the forest
and destroys. Medicinalplants & rare herbs. Normally the fire occurs intentionally by the
villagers for the purpose of getting fresh grass for the purpose of grazing. There are
accidental fires due to negligence of the nearby villagers & Poachers. The fires are
controlled immediately by fire watchers & staff with the assistance of villagers.
WILDFIRE MITIGATION
Before the Disaster During the Disaster After the Disaster
• Learn and teach safe fire practices If trapped in a wildfire, you • Be cautious when re-
• build fires away from nearby trees or CANNOT outrun it: entering a burned
bushes, always have a way to extinguish a • Crouch in a pond or river wildland area - hot
fire, never leave a fire unattended and cover head and upper spots can flare up
• Obtain local building codes and weed body with wet clothing without warning
abatement ordinances for buildings near • If a body of water is • Check the roof
wooded areas • Use fire-resistant materials unavailable, look for shelter immediately and
when building, renovating, or retrofitting in a cleared area or among a extinguish any sparks
structures bed of rocks and lie flat and or embers and the
• Create a safety zone to separate home cover body with wet clothing attic for hidden
from combustible plants and vegetables or soil. burning sparks
• Install electrical lines underground, if • Listen to radio for • Re-check for smoke
possible emergency information and sparks throughout
• Prune all branches around residence to a • Remove combustible items the home for several
height of 8-10 feet (outdoor furniture, hours afterward
• Keep trees adjacent to buildings free of umbrellas, tarp coverings, • Breathe the air close
dead or dying wood and moss and firewood) from around to the ground through
• Remove all dead limbs, needles, and debris the home a wet cloth to avoid
from rain gutters • Take down flammable scorching lungs or
• Store combustible/flammable materials in drapes and curtains and
approved safety containers and keep away close all Venetian blinds or
from home noncombustible window
• Keep chimney clean coverings
• Avoid open burning, especially during dry • Close all doors and
season Install smoke detectors on every windows inside home to
level of your home prevent draft
• Make evacuation plans from home and • Close gas valves and turn
neighborhood and have back up plans off pilot light
• Avoid using wooden shakes and shingles • Turn on a light in each
for roofing room for visibility in heavy
• Use only thick, tempered safety glass in smoke
large windows and doors • Place valuables that will not
•Have disaster supplies on hand (flashlights, be damaged by water, in a
extra batteries, portable radios, first aid kits, pool or pond
emergency food and water, nonelectric can • If hoses and adequate
opener, essential medicines, cash and credit water are available, leave
cards, and sturdy shoes) sprinklers on roofs and
• Develop an emergency communication anything that might be
plan in case of separation damaged by fire
• Ask an out-of-state relative to serve as the • Be ready to evacuate all
"family contact" family members and pets
when fire nears or when
instructed to do so by local
officials.
5) Mitigation Plan for Floods:- Floods caused extensive damage to human, animal and
plant life. Flood result in rendering many people homeless leading to devastation and total
chaos to lack of communication and means of transportation. Yadgir district is vulnerable
to floods due to breach of dams. There is a major dam of Krishna & Bheema situated in the
district.
These dam and Hagari sites are thoroughly studied by the scientist and Engineers and
ensured the safety of the construction at the time of foundation. Still precautionary
measures have to be taken to mitigate the disaster.
Existing facilities :- Facilities available in the villages in the flood plain zone and also
villages on higher elevations nearby have been identified. These facilities are in the form
of school buildings, panchayat buildings land temples. In case of emergency such buildings
will be mobilized to serve as shelters temporarily. In addition requirement of tents has
also been assessed. Sources who can supply tents at a very short notice have been
identified. Depending upon the need of the hour external relief will be mobilized.
Time of travel of flood wave from the time of occurrence of disaster is assessed in the
Study of Dam breaks analysis. The minimum time available at the nearest
habilitation is about ½ an hour. Transport requirement for emergency evacuation has
been assessed. Keeping in view, the time available at respective locations, required
transport facilities can be mobilized through transport department.
Number of boats and coracles available and their locations have been identified and
are enlisted in chapter-logistics. These can be put to service at short notice. In case of
extreme emergency, machine boat services will also be mobilized. Such facilities are
available and can reach the spots within about 3 hours. During such situations
maintenance of law and order is very important. Help of police and home guards will
be taken. There are number of police stations and police out posts in the nearby areas.
District administration will be informed to keep some additional force during the monsoon
season. If need be help will be taken of the reserve police force, stationed at district
head quarters. As evacuation during emergency has to be carried out immediately,
the flood reaches a particular village such operation may be required to be done round the
clock. For operation during night, illumination in the villages is very important. These are
n surety of uninterrupted power supply. Therefore, alternate lighting arrangements are
necessary. It is proposed to mobilize, LPG lanterns, petro maxes, etc., in addition,
advantage will be taken of the head lights of transport vehicles.
In the nearby taluk head quarters, there are fair price shops. The
Revenue Department will be requested to keep extra stock of food grains and
kerosene, so as to mobilize the same for the affected villages in case of
emergency. From the taluk headquarters transportation can be done within a period of 2
hours.
At the taluk headquarters there are primary health centers and so also in big
villages. During the monsoon season and in case of emergency medical facility and
help can be mobilized. The distances are such that within two hours site can be
reached. In addition there are private medical practitioners in almost all the villages.
These can be mobilized for providing first aid in case of an emergency.
FLOOD MITIGATION
Before the Disaster During the Disaster After the Disaster
• Learn warning signs and During a flood watch: • Don't return home until
community alert systems authorities express express
If indoors: it is safe to do so
• Stockpile emergency
building materials • Turn on battery operated • Help neighbors whom
radio to get latest emergency may need assistance
• Install check valves in information
sewer traps to prevent • Get pre-assembled • Use extreme caution
flood waters from backing emergency supplies when entering buildings
up in sewer drains • If told to leave, do so
immediately. • Inspect foundations for
• Plan and practice an cracks or other damage and
evacuation route If outdoors: examine walls, floors,
doors, and windows to
• Have disaster supplies on • Climb to high ground and make sure that the building
hand stay there is not in danger of
• Avoid walking through any collapsing
• Develop an emergency floodwaters.
communication plan in • If in a car, turn around and • Watch out for animals,
case of separation go another way; if your car especially poisonous
stalls, abandon it immediately snakes, that may have
• Ask an out-of-state and climb to higher ground. come into your home with
relative to serve as the flood waters
"family contact" During an evacuation:
• Watch for loose plaster
• Teach family members • If advised to evacuate, do so and ceilings that could fall
how and when to turn off immediately to avoid flooded
the gas, electricity, and roads, being sure to follow • Take pictures of damage
water and teach children recommended evacuation for insurance claims
how and when to call 9-1-1 routes and listen to radio for
evacuation instructions • Look for fire hazards
• Ask your insurance agent
about flood insurance • Throw away all food
(including canned) that has
come in contact with flood
waters
• Pump out flooded
basements gradually (~
1/3 amount of water per
day) to avoid structural
damage
• Service damaged septic
tanks, cesspools, pits, and
leaching systems ASAP -
damaged sewage systems
are health hazards.
Industries
• Large and medium industries are also located close to the villages. But, the large
industries are having comprehensive buffer zone surrounding their plants within their
complexes. None of these industries were having properly developed green belt around
them. Noise, generated by these plants is not having significant impact at their
peripheries during day time. Hence, Residential locations, grown up contemporarily
along the periphery of these industries and nearby villages are not having significant
impacts during day time due to this noise.
• For further mitigation of noise, during night time, these industries should develop
proper green belt on their buffer zones.
Traffic:
• In Yadgir district, noise generated by traffic for ore transportation is the major issue of
concern, particularly on State Highways (SH). Villages are situated along the SH.
Residents of these villages are fully exposed to and highly affected by the
transportation noise. Broken and pathetic conditions of the roads result in congestion
of slow traffic on these SH. Thereby; frequent horning by them creates chaos in acoustic
environment, almost unbearable for the local residents.
• To minimize adverse impacts on the inhabitants all along the roadsides, which are
being used by the transport agencies, the state/local authorities should explore the
possibility of diverting this traffic by constructing a bye-pass road to be exclusively
used for the purpose. Alternate railway routes may also be established.
CHAPTR-6
RESPONSE PLAN
The response plan has been prepared with an aim of reducing to a great extent the response
time to any disaster. This in turn will minimize the extent of damage and sufferings to
human/animal life and infrastructure considerably. The plan enables all those involved in rescue
and relief to know exactly their roles, about available resources, structure etc. and with whom
they have to co-ordinate.
Inter departmental co-ordination weekly meetings are planned to reduce field level problems
and to impart knowledge on standard operating procedures. Local engineers of PWD PRED,
irrigation dept. have been asked to be in red alert to assess the damage and to
immediately repair/ make alternate arrangements in their area without waiting for procedural
aspects. Logistics arrangements for rescue operation has been put in place, including
animal care and management of the deceased.
Relief and Rescue Operation
Rescue work will be taken up by the local police, home-guards, fire force along with local
villagers and volunteers.
In case severe distress due to natural calamities like high flood or earthquake,
emergent relief such as temporary shelter, rice, dal, potato, salt, kerosene,
matchboxes, toothpaste soap, milk, clothing, blanket, etc., will be arranged from the identified
traders and sources.
Since drought has a cyclic effect there is a drain on resources such as food, water,
employment, etc., as there is inadequate soil moisture there is shortage of food and fodder.
▪ Water conservation.
▪ Employment generation.
▪ Health care.
The following Action Plan has been formulated by the District Administration to deal with the
situation of drought.
Contingency plan prepared in co-ordination with the Water Supply Department, ZP, TP,
Municipal Corporations, Irrigation Department and Health Department to ensure availability of
adequate quantity of drinking water.
Food: Department of Food and Civil Supplies is in readiness to face any situation of drought
and has maintained stock register of availability of food grains.
Health: Department of Health has trained personnel on its rolls to deal with situation of drought
and forms an important organ of the Core Committee.
Fodder: An adequate step taken to ensure that fodder for cattle is stored in case of impending
drought.
Veterinary Facilities: Veterinary Department has been instructed to store adequate stock of
medicines to save lives of cattle and live stock.
Dam Description
Seismic Zone II
Embankment
Type Earthen embankment
Year Constructed 1982
Length 3750metres
Maximum Height 29.72metres
Top Width 7.50 metres
Top of Embankment Elevation 496.752 metres-msl
Drainage Area 0.036 squarekilometres
Main Spillway (3)
FLOOD:- Floods caused extensive damage to human, animal and plant life. Flood result in
rendering many people homeless leading to devastation and total chaos to lack of
communication and means of transportation.
Preventive steps:
Certain advance measures are taken to prevent extensive damages caused by floods.
Embankments
Flood ways and diversions of rivers.
Protection of river banks.
Community-cum-shelter buildings.
Emergency measures to be taken:- It is imperative that rescue and evaluation operations are
taken up by the district administration without any loss of time. People living in low-lying areas are
forewarned to evacuate the place and are shifted to a safe environment. Relief centers are to be set up
to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter and water to the persons shifted. For shifting people and
animals rafts and boats are to be kept ready and services of ex-service men and sports persons who are
good swimmers are employed for relief measures.
Facilities available in case of floods
1. Wireless communication with revenue authorities.
2. Motorized Boat of 12 members' capacity available at Munirabad
3. Police Wireless system, Fax, Telephone Facilities.
4. Tipper and Lorries are available in the office of the Executive Engineers located at
Shahapur, Shorapur and Yadgir.
5. Inspection Bunglows, School and College Buildings are mainly available for shifting
the affected peoples at Yadgir.
Arrangements during and after floods:
• Organizing rescue operations.
• Relief measures by non-official and voluntary organization may be enlisted as for as
possible.
• Organize relief camps.
• Provision of basic amenities like drinking water, sanitation and public health care
and arrangements of cooked food in the relief camps.
• Organizing enough relief parties to the rescue of the marooned people within a
reasonable time limit.
• Establish alternate communication links to have effective communication with marooned
areas.
• Organizing controlled kitchens to supply foods initially at least for 3 days.
• Organizing cattle camps, if necessary and provide veterinary care, fodder and cattle feed
to the affected animals.
• Grant of emergency relief to all the affected people.
• Submission of daily reports and dissemination correct information through mass media
to avoid rumors.
• Rehabilitation of homeless.
CHAPTER-7
RECOVERY AND RECONSTRUCTION PLAN
The biggest challenge thrown to the district administration after any disaster
is recovery and rehabilitation. This has an array of activities like assessment
of damage, construction of houses, provision for food, clothe, fodder, medical care,
preventing the spread of contagious diseases, repair of damaged roads, bridges,
culverts, dams, schools, hospitals, restoration of communication links, psycho-social
counseling of survivors and economic support from the govt. , NGO s etc. District level
functionaries have been identified to carry out these tasks in a rapid manner and their
exact roles are defined.
Damage Evaluation:- Damage to public , Private properties, crops and other vital
infrastructures /installations are assessed by the respective department officials at taluka
level, is compiled by the Thahasildar, scrutinized by the assistant commissioner of the
area. DDMA priorities the relief and rehabilitation works to be taken up immediately by keeping
in view of availability of resources.
Storage of food :- All the Gram Panchayat offices are being used as storage points when need
arises. Secretaries of Gram Panchayats and Asst. Directors and Deputy Directors are the contact
persons. Adequate quantity rice/Johor has been kept for distribution to the victims in the
god owns. These locations could also be used as storage points for medicines, blankets etc.
Supply of Fodder
Fodder of at least 1 kg/animal per day up to maximum of 3 days will be stocked and
provided. The Revenue and Veterinary officers will be in charge
Post Disaster Measures
1) Damage assessment by the respective officers.
2) Immediate restoration of infrastructure facilities.
3) It is to be examined if labor intensive works are required be undertaken to provide
Labor in the affected pockets.
4) Disposal of carcasses to be immediately taken up to prevent epidemics by the
Deputy Director/AD of Veterinary Department.
5) DHO will take immediate steps for disinfections of drinking water sources.
6) Supplying potable water will be taken up by the Local Bodies.
Rehabilitation.
House damage in the wake of major disaster in the rural areas presents a serious
problem. As these houses are generally mud built with thatched roof, the worst sufferers are the
economically backward people who normally reside in vulnerable prone areas of these
villages. Rehabilitations schemes are undertaken to provide housing to as many people as
possible after a devastating disasters. Such houses are either to be located on the land
allotted by the government or in their own safe land.
• Taluk Panchayat Officer and Engineers could visit the sites suitable for housing
purposes in a village during normal times and if the people living in vulnerable prone
areas are willing to shift to new sites. They can obtain their willingness in writing and
furnish such lists to the AC/DC.
• The house shall be built according to the requirement of beneficiaries and their
pattern of living subject to financial limitation. The people must involve themselves in
the housing programme.
• For this purpose, facilities available under Ashraya, Indira Awaas Yojana schemes
etc., should be availed of.
RESTORATION:- The restoration programme may involve two stages of works. In the first
stage some repairs are immediately necessary to avoid further deterioration for making the
works worthy for immediate use. Restoration of communication power supply, hospital
facilities, water and sanitary arrangements are some of the programme, which may come under
this category. The concerned departments of government may lay down priorities in the
restoration programme having regard to the necessary and availability of funds.
They will take steps for clearance of fallen trees and departmental
Executive Engineer, PWD;
1. buildings from the roads for free movement of vehicles etc. Immediate
DCF, Forest Department
repair of roads and bridges be taken up.
2. BSNL Immediate restoration of Telephone services.
Removal and disposal of carcasses, vaccination, cattle treatment, supply of
3. DD, Veterinary Dept.
fodder, etc.
4. DHO Disinfections of water sources & treatment etc.
Treatment of saline inundation fields. Supply of seeds in area where crop
5. Agriculture Dept.
has been damaged.
KUWS & DB; Municipality
6. Repair of damaged tube wells /installations of new tube wells.
& Panchayat
7. KPTCL Immediate restoration of power lines.
District Fisheries
Emergency section/
Officer
Panchayats/NGOs/AW
Leading NGO/CBOs
centers/Street plays/ workshops
VHF from the
Police/Mike set/
✓ Reviewing the DCR and making it
NSS/NCC/NYKS/ batteries/generators
functional as per SOP fixed by him
Police available in the district
(SOP to be prepared earlier)
office from the private
parties on requisition.
dissemination.
relief operation.
✓ Distribution of basic medicines and
disinfectants to prevent epidemic.
✓ Ensuring health care activities by the
CDMO in the shelter camps &
through mobile units/temporary
- -
health in regular intervals.
✓ Ensuring cattle health activities by
the CDVO through Mobile units/
temporary health camps in the
affected areas.
✓ Ensuring that there is enough
storage of food and pure water in the
shelters.
basis.
✓ Vaccination.
✓ To obtain and transmit
information on natural
calamities from the DCR.
✓ Ensuring distribution of areas
of operation among the mobile
team.
✓ Pre distribution of basic
medicines to the people who
are likely to be affected.
✓ Shifting the patients who are
in critical situation to the
district hospital.
✓ Awareness messages to stop
the outbreak of epidemics.
✓ Conducting mock drills.
Rescue and Evacuation: - DHO, Medical Medicines, required medical
✓ Constitute mobile teams and officers of PHCs, equipments, first aid kits,
visit the worst affected areas. ICDS, CDPOs, ambulances, ambulances,
✓ Disinfection of of drinking NGOs, CBOs, public address systems,
water sources. private mobile vans, tents
During disaster
camps/co-operative food
stores and distribution
centers.
✓ Safe guarding of belongings
of evacuees.
Distribution of Relief: -
✓ Maintaining laws and order
at the shelters and the relief
camps.
✓ Co-ordination with military
service personnel in the
area.
✓ Deploying officers/police
personnel to record death
cases.
✓ Assisting the community in
organizing emergency
transport.
✓ Assisting the District
Officials/NGOs in
distribution of relief
materials.
✓ Providing escorts in transit
of relief materials to the
relief camps/affected areas.
✓
To provide diesel
generators to hospital
water works, control
room collector’s office in
case of failure of powers.
Asst.
Engineer/ The bocks and shutters
AEE, of the canals are to be
Irrigation
checked and satisfied
that they are in good
condition.
Public addresses
equipment should be
obtained kept ready.
CHAPTER-8
District Resources
DETAILS OF EQUIPMENTS ARE AVAILABLE IN THE DISTRICT
Name of The Department : Fire & Emergency
Sl.No Material Name Quantity
10 Graphnael 01 No’s
Shahapur Taluka:
1)Hurasagundagi 2) Shirval
17 Submergence of Lands of villages
3) Anabiroja
Chitapur Taluka:1) Sonthi 2) Kollur
1 Utilisation 1.0TMC
10 No of Pier 23 Nos
11 No of Vents 24 Nos
Method of Gate operation & Mechanically operated vertical lift Gates by power
14
Management nearing completion
on left flank
64 A,17 G
17 Submergence of land
Shahapur Taluka:1)Naykal
18 Submergence of Lands of villages
Sl
Perticulers Barrage Details
No
1 Design of Barrage K.T.Weir
2 Utilisation 1.29 TMC
3 Irrigated Area in Ha 1,856 Ha (Farmers own Lift)
4 Length of Barrage 550.00 M
5 Sill level of Barrage 340.20 M
6 FRL of Barrage 347.20 M
7 MWLof Barrage 351.63 M
8 Maximum Flood Discharge 31,307 Cumecs
Height of Storage above Cill
9 7.0 M
level
10 Storage Capacity 0.946 TMC
11 No of Pier 198 Nos
12 No of Vents 176 Nos
13 No of Needle Gates 2464 Nos
14 Size of each Needle Gate 2.0 M x 0.5 M
Method of Gate operation & Removal and insertion of needle gates is
15
Management through Manual /using gantry.
Approach Road of 1.30 Km on Right Flank
16 Approach Road connecting Joladadagi Village. Approach Road of
0.60KM on Left Flank connecting Gudur Village.
17 Effected villages Shahapur Taluka: 1) Shivanur
GENERAL PARTICULARS-1
Cities/ Municipalities/Corporations as on
Villages
Towns 31.03.2011
Sl Nada VA Grama /Urba
Hobl Un
No Taluks Office Circle Panchay n Total
ies
Total
Inhab inha
NACs
TMC
CMC
. s s aths agglo Villag
TP
CC
ited bite
merati es
d
ons
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1 Shahapur 2 54 5 41 2 145 9 154 - 1 - - 1 2
2 Shorapur 2 59 5 42 3 190 11 201 - 1 2 - - 3
3 Yadagiri 2 56 6 40 2 152 12 164 - 1 1 1 - 2
TOTAL 6 169 16 123 7 487 32 519 - 3 3 2 1 7
GENERAL INFORMATION
No. of Ration shops and Cards Holders
Sl No. Taluks With Cylinder Withour Cylinder
Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 Shahapur 9214 52047 61261 1298 14705 16003
2 Shorapur 18048 36987 55035 1156 33389 34545
3 Yadagiri 16314 39364 55678 855 32285 33140
Total 43576 128398 171974 3309 80379 83688
GENERAL INFORMATION
Electricity Consumption (in Lakhs Units) (As on 31.03.2012) Collection
Indust from
Domes Commer Street
Sl rial Electricity
Taluks tic cial Lights Other
No. Consu I.P. Sets Total consumpti
Consu Consum (install s
mptio on (Rs. In
mption ption ation)
n lakhs)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1 Yadgir 174.72 21.10 53.95 259.99 35.88 124.30 669.94 4619.39
2 Gurumitkal 40.32 4.46 11.95 213.21 12.44 56.20 338.57 2010.94
3 Shahapur 137.70 26.03 42.36 505.75 28.42 107.00 847.26 5318.13
4 Shorapur 89.26 15.05 26.88 367.47 26.18 209.40 734.25 4146.34
5 Hunsagi 26.85 6.67 10.80 223.60 10.54 32.80 311.26 1866.51
Total 468.84 73.31 145.94 1570.02 113.45 529.70 2901.27 17961.31
Agriculture
Net Area Irrigated (Hectares)
Canals Tanks Wells
Sl.
Taluks Grass Grass Grass
No. Length Net Area Net Area Net Area
Irrigated Nos Irrigated Nos Irrigated
in Kms Irrigated Irrigated Irrigated
Area Area Area
1 Shahapur 62 64238 57763 5 412 412 1901 1912 1868
2 Shorapur 98 51666 45465 5 429 429 1741 969 850
3 Yadagiri 7 585 536 57 2000 2000 2062 6800 6203
Total 167 116489 103764 67 2841 2841 5704 9681 8921
OTHER INFORMATION
No. of
No. of Fodder Producti
Animals Producti Wool
Animal Producti on of Meat Production
Sl. Artificial on of Producti
Taluks s on (in Milk (in (in Thousand
No Insemina Eggs. (in on (in
Treate thousand Thousan Tonnes)
tion Lakhs) lakh kg)
d tones) d Liter)
Provided
1 Shahapur 2654 2455 181.60 33259 66.39 - -
2 Shorapur 5317 4594 189 38683 115.4 - -
3 Yadagiri 3507 3173 145 37698 97.58 - -
Total 11478 10222 515.60 109640 279.37 0 0
Primary and Secondary Education
Lower Primary Schools
Total Schools
Sl. No. of
Taluks Boys Girls Total
No. Schools
% of % of % of
Enrolment Enrolment Enrolment
Attendance Attendance Attendance
1 Shahapur 286 23033 92 23646 93 46679 92.5
2 Shorapur 347 27826 94 27891 93 55717 93.5
3 Yadagiri 296 22013 94.5 23515 94 45528 94.25
Total 929 72872 93.50 75052 93.33 147924 93.42
HEALTH
Momous &
Taluka Eq District Other
Sl. Teaching Others Total
Talukas Hospital Hospitals Hospitals
No. Hospital
Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds
1 Shahapur 1 50 - - - - - - - - 1 50
2 Shorapur 1 50 - - - - - - - - 1 50
3 Yadagiri - - 1 165 - - - - - - 1 165
Total 2 100 1 165 - - - - - - 3 265
HEALTH
Sl. Taluka No. of Hospitals No. of Doctors No. of Beds
No. Govt. Private Total Govt. Private Total No. of Beds Total
Nurshing Clinics Nurshing Clinics Govt. Nurshing
Home / Home / Home /
Hospital Hospital Hospital
1 Shahapur 14 2 39 55 18 1 39 58 226 120 346
2 Shorapur 7 1 35 43 10 4 38 52 264 80 344
3 Yadagiri 19 18 23 60 32 25 25 82 390 80 470
Total 40 21 97 158 60 30 102 192 880 280 1160
HEALTH
Private
Indian
Hospitals
Allopathy System of Primary Health Community
Sl. (Including
Taluka Hospital Medicine Centers Health Centers.
No. Nursing
Hospitals
Homes)
Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds Nos. Beds
1 Shahapur 28 56 2 5 2 22 11 66 2 60
2 Shorapur 18 20 1 5 1 4 15 90 1 30
3 Yadagiri 34 80 4 10 8 25 16 96 3 90
Total 80 156 7 20 11 51 42 252 6 180
(WOMEN & CHILDREN DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT)
Stree Shakti Plans
Self Help Groups
Sl. No. of Stree No. of Total No. of No. of No. of Women
Taluka
No. Shakti Member Members Women Women (others)
Sanga s (SC) (ST)
1 Shahapur 966 16855 16855 4154 1632 11069
2 Shorapur 1307 20429 20429 6041 5742 8646
3 Yadagiri 442 6938 6938 1686 912 4340
4 Gurmitakal 665 11768 11768 3584 578 7606
Total 3380 55678 55990 15465 8864 31661
CHAPTER-9
District Contact Details
Office
Name of the
S. Office (STD
Designation Fax officer Mobile No. Email
No Adress/R.No Code:
(Sriyuths)
08473)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Deputy
1 253700 253701 Kurma Rao.M 9482570780 dcydg123@gmail.com
Commissioner-
Office Assistant
Rajakumar
3 to Deputy 253704 253701 9632318627 dcactydg123@gmail.com
I/C
Commissioner
Calamity
Section (DC 253771 Parasappa
4 Ground Floor 253771 8317486317 -
Office) 253772 Ghati
Controll Room - A1 to A 8
Election
Parashuram
5 branch (DC 253705 253801 9448423986 deo.yadgir@gmail.com
Sheristedar
Office)
D.C. Office
6 253800 - - - -
Helpline
Assistant
Director, Social
Rajakumar
7 Security - - 9632318627 -
I/C
Schemes,
Yadgir
Assistant
Commissioner, First Flor, - 252688/ Shankargoud
8 252166 7619143111 acyadgir@gmail.com
Yadgir Revenue A3 to A6 253311 a Somnal
sub-division
Mini Vidhana
Soudha
Tahsildar, 8479- Jaganath tahasildarshahapur@gmail.
10 Bidar- - 9945718291
Shahpur. 243321 Reddy com
Srirangapatta
na Road
Mini Vidhana
Tahsildar, 8443- Ninganna tahasildarshorapur@gmail.
11 Soudha Near - 9538523163
Shorapur. 256043 Biradar com
Court
Tahsildar, Shreedar
12 - - - 9731388172 -
Gurmitkal Acharya
U.K.P Camp
Tahsildar, Vinaykumar
13 near Police - - 8951420399 -
Hunsagi Patil
station
Tahsildar,
14 - - Santosharani 9731493636 -
Wadager
Grade-2
First Flor, - 252688/ Smt.Ansuyab
15 Tahasildar AC 252166 8951999689 acyadgir@gmail.com
A3 to A6 253311 ai
Office Yadgir.
Grade-2
Tahasildar Old D.C.Office tahasildaryadgir@gmail.co
16 252370 - Rajakumar 9632318627
Tahasil Office Station Road m
Yadgir.
Dy. Director
Dattappa
25 Food and Civil First Flor A10 - 253707 9448830277 ddfcs.ydgr-ka@nic.in
Kallur
suppliers
Senior
Geologist Mines IInd Flor, -
26 253708 - Asifulla 9845281231 sgdmgyadgir@gmail.com
& Geology A15
Office.
Geologist
IInd Flor, -
27 Department of 253709 - Kiran I/c 9900797750 sgdmgyadgir@gmail.com
A15
Mines and Geo
New Bus
Dist: Insurance
30 stand 253712 - Honappa I/C 9845679646 -
Officer KGID
opposite
First Floor
31 Dist. Registrar 253714 - Mallikarjun 9448030204 droyadgir@yahoo.com
A14
Dy. Registrar of
II nd floor -
32 Co-Operative 250424 - Vishwanath 9448813536 drcs-yadgiri-ka@nic.in
C11
Societies.
Dy. Director
Seccond Floor Gangadhar
33 Co-Operative 296716 - 9449124026 ddauditydg@gmail.com
A13 Kanna I/c
Audit
Joint Director jd-
34 Dist: Industry - 250541 - Raghoji I/c 9448100319 yadagiri@karnatakaindustr
Center y.gov.in
Dist.
Employment
Seccond Florr Smt.Bharati
35 Office 253718 - 9448226704 empyadgir@gmail.com
B1, B2 I/c
Empolyment
exchange Office
Asst Statistical
41 - - - Nagaraj 9972646330 -
Officer Yadgir.
Asst Director of
Second Floor
42 Agriculture - - Suresh 8277933403 -
C12,C13
Yadgir.
Asst. Director
First Floor B2, varthabhavanyadagiri@gma
44 Information 253722 - Raviraj 805079304
(A&B) B3 il.com
and Publicity
sr.Asst.
Director First Floor B2, varthabhavanyadagiri@gma
45 253722 - Raviraj 805079304
Information (A&B) B3 il.com
and Publicity
The Dist.
46 Marketing - - - - - apmcyadgir@rediffmail.com
Officer Yadgir
The Asst.
First Floor
47 Director Dept. 253724 - Rajanikanth 7353239011 adtouryadgir@gmail.com
A15 A16
of Tourism
Asst. Controller Chittapur
Shivaputra
48 Weights and Road Kalburgi 253725 - 9483486117 aclmis10yadgir@gmail.com
Annapur
Measures Tower
Asst. Director
Second Floor Nadagiri
49 Small Savings 253726 - 9731042685 adssyadagir@gmail.com
A11 shankar .R
office.
Chittapur
Sonvani
Road 253730 spydr@ksp.gov.in
51 Supt. Of Police 252776 Rishikeshi 9480803601
D.C.Office 251778 /dsbydr@ksp.gov.in
Bhagawan
Opposite
Deputy
conservator of Ravishankar
53 Station Road 253728 - 9480449954 dcftyadgiri@gmail.com
Forest IFS
Territorial
Dy. conservator
of forest Social Seccond Floor J
54 253731 - 7019210940 dfoacfsfydg@gmail.com
forestry C3 Narayanappa
division
Deputy
55 Commisioner of Laxmi Nagar 250479 - Ramabai - dcexciseydg@gmail.com
excise
Chittapur
Road
60 Special branch 253737 - - - dsbydr@ksp.gov.in
D.C.Office
Opposite
61 D.C.R.B 253738 - - - -
Joint Director
Seccond Floor
63 of Agriculture 253748 - Devika.R 8277933400 jdayadagir@gmail.com
C12 C 13
JDA
Sr. Asst.
Director of
64 - 253745 - Mallikarjun 9480461234 -
Horticulture
(ZP)
Deputy director
First Floor 9480461234 ddhyadagir@yahoo.com
65 of Horticulture 253747 - Mallikarjun
C17 (A &C ) 9448999250 ddhyadagir@gmail.com
ZP
Sr. Asst.
Director of Subhramnya
66 - 253749 - 9481664211 -
Horticulture I/c
state sector
Deputy adszpyadgir@gmail.com
67 Director of - 293751 - - - adsofficezpyadgir@gmail.co
Sericulture m
Deputy
Director,
Dr.Sharanbh
Animal Seccond Floor 9916512190
68 253752 - upal Reddy noahydg@gmail.com
Husbandary & C8 7619348880
I/c
Veterinary
services.
Asst. Director
Seccond Floor Ajeet G. Naik
70 Handloom and 250387 - 9845906227 adhtydg@yahoo.in
C6 I/c
Taxtiles
Chief Planning
72 - 253757 - Sunil Biswas 8762775105 cpoyadgir@gmail.com
Officer
Dr. V.K.
Chief Accounts
74 - 253760 - Deshpande 9480879503 caoyadgir@gmail.com
Officer
I/c
Deputy
78 Director - - Smt. Purnima 8722722084 domyadgir@gmail.com
Minorities
253742
Deputy
Seccond Floor
79 Director - Revanna B 9483123537 dobcmyadgiri02@gmail.com
C4
Backward class
Dist. Manager
Dr. Ambedkar Seccond Floor Gopal dmbradcyadagiri@gmail.co
80 253743 - 9980398015
Co-Operative C9 C10 kattimani m
Limited
Dy. Director for
P.U.College Chandrakant
81 Pre-University 253744 - 9449661294 -
Fround Halli
Education
Asst. Director Chittapur
Channabasap
82 Youth and Road Distrcit - - 6362010383 adyssyadgiri@gmail.com
pa
Sports Statidum
District Adult
Seccond Foor
83 Education 250170 - G lohit 7349136336 daeoyadgir@gmail.com
B5
Officer,
Dist. Devaraja
Arasa Seccond Floor
84 253746 - Jagadevappa 9449985479 dmpriya.ydg@gmail.com
Backward C14 15
Corporation
Dr.
Dist. Malaria
86 253764 - Suryaprakash 8277508294 dmoyadgiri@gmail.com
Officer
Kandkur
Dist. Leprosy &
Seccond Floor Dr.Bhagavant
87 Blindness 253765 - 9480101600 -
A7 ,8, A Anwar
Officer
16,17
Dy. Director of
88 - - Dr Gadigeppa 8105980658 -
Ayush
Asst. Drugs
Smt. adcyadgiricircle@gmail.com
90 Controller - 253768 - 9483510158
Karunadevi adcyad.dcd-ka@nic.in
Officer
Dist.
Ground Floor
91 Surveillance 253769 - Dr. Vivekanda 9019410909 dsoyadgir@gmail.com
A20
Office
Reproductive &
Child Health
Officer & Dist. Dr
92 - 250857 - 9945068981 -
Programme Laxmikanth
Management
Officer (NRHM)
District Dr K
93 Govt. Hospital 252102 - 9845750413 dsdhyadgiri@gmail.com
Surgeon Narayanappa
Lead Bank
98 - 250414 - Gopal Rao 9480841772 lboyadgir@gmail.com
Managr, Yadgir
Director,
Bhima Institute
for Training in
Self Mohammed mohammed.ibrahim@sbi.co
99 - - - 9986875558
Employment & Ibrahim .in
Rural
Development
(BITSERD)
Station
Manager,
100 - - N. Nagesh 9731674198 -
South Central
Railway, Yadgir
POLICE
INSPECTOR
FOR EXCISE
ENFORCEMEN
101 - 250380 - Veeresh 9449845046 -
T&
LOTTERY
PROHIBITION
WING, YADGIR
DISTRICT
MANAGER,
Karnataka
102 Minority - 253785 - Smt.Poornima 8722722084 kmdcyadgir@gmail.com
Development
Corporation
KMDC
1.ASSISTANT
COMMISSIONE
R OF A.T Ambalgi 8310266105
103 COMMERCIAL - 252313 - Naseermiya 9448347682 -
TAXES 2.Audit Balreddy 9448251918
Dept
3.Enfocement
rtoydgr-ka@nic.in
Regional Vasant
104 - 252580 253216 9449864033
Transport Chavan mallikarjuna57rotti@gmail.
Officer, Yadgir com
DM Sub
105 Division PWP & - 252686 - S.M Patil 9448577963 eepwd_ydg@yahoo.in
IWTD.Yadgir.
Principal, Govt. Subhash
106 Degree College, - 252438 - Chandra 9448651191 gdcollegeyadgir@gmail.com
Yadgir Kavalgi I/c
Joint Director,
Dept. of
107 Employment & - - - Vaijgond 9844774390 -
Training,
Yadgir
Principal, ITI
111 - - - Rachappa 9900289127 -
College, Yadgir
Divisional
Santosh dcydg.nekrtc@gmail.com
112 Controller, - 289083 - 7760992450
Gogeri dtonekrtcydg@gmail.com
NEKSRTC
SE KBJNL
113 Circle No-1 - - - Raguram 9483545669 -
Narayanapur.
Execuitive
Engineer Dam Shekhar
114 - - - 9448751466 -
Division Naikodi
Narayanapur.
Executive
Engineer PWD Devidas
115 - 252685 - 9448038789 eepwd_ydg@yahoo.in
& IWT Division, Chawhan
Yadgir
Executive
116 Engineer PRE - 252310 - Mallikarjun 9449704694 ee-pred-kaguyg@nic.in
Division, Yadgir
Assistant
Executive
117 Engineer PRE - - - Srikant Agnal 9448138824 -
Sub-Division,
yadgir.
Assistant
Executive
118 Engineer PRE - - - Sugareddy 9448829768 -
Sub Division,
Shahapur.
Assistant
Executive
119 Engineer PRE - - - Jadhav 9448586097 -
Sub-Division,
Shorapur.
Environmental
Officer, KSPCB,
Yadgir -
120 - 250034 - Venkatesh I/c 8088006888 kspcbyadgir@gmail.com
Karnatak state
Pollution
Control Board
District
Manager,
Karnataka
121 - - - Ramappa 9448114868 -
state z
Corporation
Ltd.
Executive
Engineer, Rural
122 Water Supply & - 253805 - Mallikarjun 9449704694 eerdwsd.ydg@gmail.com
Sanitation,
Yadgir division.
AEE, Rural
Water Supply &
123 Sanitation, - - - Anand 7899756769 -
Sub-
division.Yadgir.
Chief Enng
128 - - - Krishnegouda 8548864937 ce_kbjnlzone2@yahoo.com
Narayanpur
08472- Srikantha
130 C&E Gulbarga - - 9449863508 -
250601 Hosur
KUWS &D
(karnataka
urban water 08473-
131 - - Vijay Kumar 9480813204 aeekuwsdbydg@gmail.com
suppy 253734
&Driange
Board
D.D.-
132 Commercial - 253791 - Ajith G.Nayak 9845906227 adhtydg@yahoo.in
&Industry
E.E- PMGSY
Suresh
133 Yadagiri / - 272659 - 9448577601 kn_gul_1@pmgsy.nic.in
Sharma
Kalburgi
A.EE- PMGSY
9449599483
134 Yadagiri / - 250035 - Monappa aeepmgsyydg@gmail.com
9480162494
Kalburgi
D.D.-Deputy
135 Director of - 253754 - Samad Patel 8277933401 ddaagriyadagiri@gmail.com
Agriculture
A.R.C.S - Dept
of Co-
136 - - - K.M.Pujari 9036419519 -
operatives
Socities
P.D- Karnataka
137 Rajya Mahila - - - S.N.Hiremath 9448225857 -
Ayoga Yadagiri
Srishail
138 Principal- DIET - - - 9480695021 dietyadagir@gmail.com
Biradar
Kalburgi
08472-
/Bidar/ Chandrashek
139 - 257475 9448146475 -
Yadagiri co-op har
258193
KMF
EE-Minor Rajshekar
141 - 220196 - 9448652227 midnglb@rediffmail.com
Irrigation Garmpalli
Chief Officer
itstaf
147 TMC - - - Prabhu Dore 9901444631
_ulb_kembhavi@yahoo.com
Kembhavi.
Nirimiti Kendra
148 - - - Vishwanath 9483379337 Yadagirnk@yahoo.co.in
Yadagiri
Tata Trust
149 - - - - - girishh@tatatrust.org
(Girish)
Sheik
150 EE-KRIDL - - - 9480826108 eeyadgir@kridl.net
Saleemuddin
AEE-GESCOM Surekha
151 - - - 9448482158 -
Yadagiri kattimani
AEE MI Sub-
152 - - - -
Division Yadgir.
AEE MI Sub-
Basavarajapp
153 Division - - - 9480337317 -
a Gouda
shahapur.
AEE MI Sub-
154 Division - - - -
shorapur.
Sholapur
0217-
Railway -SCR 0217-
155 - 231275 - - -
(Emergency 2312752
3
Quota )
Pampathi
157 E.O.shahapur - - - 7760056321 -
Herimath
Assistant
Director Of
Prakash
159 A.P.M.C - - - 9845376646 adydag@gmail.com
Ayyalkar
Yadagiri (Dist.
Officer)
Secretry -
Siddayya
160 A.P.M.C - - - - 9902224089 -
Swamy
Yadagiri
Secretry -
161 A.P.M.C - - - - Ranganath 9481644415 -
Shahapur
PSI Rural
169 - - - - 9480803576 -
Yadagiri
Sunil
171 PSI Hunasagi - - - - -
Mulimani
Bapugouda
172 PSI Kembavi - - - - -
Patil
EMERGENCY CONTACTS
Emergency Contact Details
Address and Email ID Of Yadgiri District Information Recognized Reporters and Electronic Media`s
Shri S.S Math, Reporter 9448577979 14) Shri Mallappa Sankin reporter
Sanyukta Karnataka, Paper Vijaya Karnatak Paper, Aziz
ssmathsk@gmail.com 9535800240
13) Swamy Vivekanad Nagar Colony Yadgiri
Yadgiri
mallappasankin@
gmail.com
Shri Anand M Soudi Sinner 9886031882 16) Shri Anil Basude, Reporter 9686019498
reporter, Kannadaprabh, Paper anand.sowdi@gmail.com Udayavani Paper Aziz Colony 9845161505
15) anilbasude05@gmail.c
Gandhi Nagar Yadgiri Yadgiri
om
Shri Anil Deshpande, 9448012659 18) Shri B.J. Pravinkumar, Dist, 9449034574/08473-
17) Reporter, Hosa Digant Paper
yadgirianil@gmail.com Reporter, Prajavani Paper 250346
Sony Photo Studio, Yadgiri Hosalli Cross Yadgiri ydr@prajavani.co.in
Shri Vishwanath G
28 PDO Anabi Anabi 9980095354
Motagi
Shri Hanamant/
29 PDO Tumakur Tumakur 9880784284
Bhimanna
Shri Bhimashappa /
31 PDO T Wadagera T Wadagera 9980291539
Keshappa
Shri.M Sharamuddin
33 PDO Hyayal B Rastapur 9972935593
Mulla
Hurasagundagi
35 Shri Veerabhadrappa Gred-1 Doranahalli 8970488780
I/C PDO
Doranahalli &
9008148035
36 Shri Govind Rathod Gred-2 Anabi Hyayal B I/C
9108727216
PDO
Kadamgera B
Shri Mallikarjun Reddy
37 Gred-2 Khanapur & Ullesugur 9739116663
Channappa Gouda
I/C PDO
Hotpeth I/C
38 Shri Gnanamitra Gred-2 Hotpeth 8861316033
PDO
Konkal I/C
39 Shri Pravinkumar SDA Wadagera H 9590195627
PDO
Hosakera I/C
40 Shri Mamulappa SDA Naganatagi 9481315745
PDO
Gonal I/C
41 Shri Marilingappa SDA Hattiguduru 9739449318
PDO
CHAPTER – 10
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES AND CHECKLISTS
Information team is kept on high alert in Deputy Commissioner’s office to assist all
around 24 hours. Search and rescue teams, Emergency Health Management Team, Relief
Team (food, feed, fodder and civil supplies), transportation management Team, etc., have
been formed and headed by the efficient officers as per the evaluation of situation.
Nodal Officers have been authorized to release the funds to the victims at their level only,
to save time, assess the needy and to overcome the situation. This process has given
courage and leadership to the officers to face the situation at their work spot only.
Periodical meetings to be held to assess the situation and to keep on high alert. This has
also been clarified to the nodal officers to bring it to the knowledge of DDMA, the planned
rescue operations they have conducted and to mitigate effectively.Media and information
officers were in touch with the DDMA to highlight the various information from public to
DDMA and from national and international organizations , plans were also sought to
assess the situation.It is urged that Manvi and Raichur taluks require two boats to each of
the taluks and machine drive launch for Sindnur taluk, which may save time, money and
life at large. Skilled and well trained teams may be deployed to handle the operations.
Functions of Assistant Commissioner
1. The Assistanct Commissioner (AC) will be the overall in charge of Rescue
shelter/Rallying post and parking yards.
2. The AC will ensure adequate food and clothing in co-ordination with Dy. Di- rector,
Food and Civil Supplies, Voluntary Organizations, Individual Persons as deemed
necessary in his option.
3. The AC will alsoensure proper medical aid (first aid as well as shifting of affected
persons to hospitals, etc) in co-ordination with District Health Officer and District
Drug Controller.
4. The AC will ensure adequate security and safety in co-ordination with SP (Law &
Order), Gulbarga and Dy. SP, Gulbarga as the case may be.
In addition t o these responsibilities, t h e AC will assist the CEC in all other \
matters as the case may be.
Functions of Revenue Authorities
1. Activating of various NGOs/Voluntary Organizations for necessary materials.
2. Providing adequate compensation to loss of life and property.
3. Declaration of all clear signals.
Functions of Tahsildars
1. He will look after all the facilities required at rescue shelter/rallying post like
food, clothing, medical aid, water, electricity, sanitation and other basic
necessities in co-ordination with respective Government Agencies, as well as
voluntary organizations.
2. He will manage and arrange for any other requirements on need basic at that point
of time in co-ordination with respective government authorities.
The police authorities will also work with NGOs and other service organizations when
needed.
Functions of Circle Inspector (Law and Or- der) for city limits
1. The office will be overall in charge of the functions of Police Department in case of
offsite emergency. He will receive the communication and instructions from CEC
from time to time.
2. On receiving the information about the emergency from CEC, the officer will rush to
the incident spot and oversee law and order, organize for additional requirement
of men and Home Guards if required.
3. Receive information from the site in charge and divisional fire officer or his deputy
available at site for appropriate and necessary rescue operation.
5. Ensure that a d e q u a t e numbers of vehicle are provided, fitted with public ad-
dress system and wireless to the convoy team.
7. In confirmation with CEC, arrange for removal of dead bodies (if any) and will pass
on the information to the relatives of the decease and will ensure disposal of dead
bodies after conducting postmortem i n co-ordination with DHO.
8. Arrange for maintaining law and order at the site of emergency, rescue shel- ter
parking yards, main roads leading to emergency site, etc., pass on the
information to the CEC about actions on various fields.
2. In view of close proximity of police station to the industrial area, take im-
mediate control of the site and rescue operation in co-ordination with site in
charge.
3. Alert all the subordinate officers coming under his jurisdiction and ensure their
availability at the site of emergency to maintain Law & Order, traffic, rescue,
salvaging etc., till such time the full emergency operation comes into action.
4. Ensure that the information is passed on to the superior officers and necessary
instructions a r e received and adhered to.
6. Ensure that a l l the anti social elements are identified and rounded off if re-
quired.
4. Convey the message on the extent of leakage, extent of area affected, the
ground situation, t h e scenario prevailing in and around the water works.
5. Ensure that, he himself and his personnel are equipped with necessary personal
protective equipment . The recommended PPE a r e cartridge type respirators for
short team exposure and the pressurized airline respirators f o r long term
exposure.
7. Alert all the sub ordinate o f f i c e r s and ensure their availability a t the site of
emergency to maintain law and order, traffic, rescue, salvaging, etc. Till such time,
the full emergency operation comes into action.
8. Ensure that a l l the anti-social elements are identified and rounded up, if re-
quired
2. Receive the communication of offsite emergency from CEC and disseminate the
information to all the functionaries and mobilize required force and put them
into action for managing various traffic points, routes, etc.
3. For each industry, separate routes are identified as normal route and emergency
route.
7. The SP will initiate action on his own only under exceptional circumstances;
However, his action shall be communicated to his superiors and should be
confirmed with CEC.
2. The Regional Fire Officer and the Divisional Fire Officer are responsible to fight
and control the fire, leakage, spillage, etc., with proper instructions and
guidance.
3. Rush to the site of emergency immediate after the receipt of information from
the site Controller or on emergency call.
4. Establish s a f e routes in advance for rushing to site and ensure best response
time to minimize damage.
5. Workout advance plan for requirement of resources like fire tenders, trained
personnel, protective equipment and the ways to meet extra requirements if
any.
10.) Take any other appropriate actions as deemed necessary in control of emer-
gency.
2. Ensure that adequate number of trucks, buses and other mode of transport
vehicles are arranged for rescue operation in co-ordination with RTO.
1. On receipt of fire call, rush to the site of incident with all crewmembers and
equipment and start fi gh t i n g the fire.
2. Immediately send distress call to all other fire stations for additional reinforce-
ment. Contacts the Divisional Fire Officer and informs him about the severity of
the fire, the kind of assistance required, etc.
3. Continue t o receive the necessary information from his superior officers and
the DSP and adhere to the instructions.
4. Assist the police, Home guards and other Rescue Team the rescue evacuation
of persons, salvage, etc.
5. Continue to be in action till such times the divisional fire officer or his deputy
arrives at the place of incident and takes charge. From there onwards, he will
continue to assist the officials.
2. On receiving the information from CED, he will contact all Hospital Super-
intendents, Drug Controller, Blood Banks for mobilization of required ambu-
lances, Doctors, Nurses, Medicines, life saving drugs, blood,* etc.
3. Rush to the site, assess the extent of severity and establish adequate (Tempo-
rary Medical Centre). Ensure hygienic conditions at the rescue shelters cum
rallying posts, temporary medical centers. Take appropriate action in shift- ing
affected persons to proper hospitals in Gulbarga and provide appropriate
treatment.
4. Arrange for removal of dead bodies, if any, after post-mortem and disposal of
the same, in consultation w i t h CEC and DCP.
2. On receiving information from CEC, he will rush to the site and activate the
Temporary Medical Centre (TMC) at appropriate places in consultation wi t h
CEC.
3. Dy. Director will also co-ordinate with Assistant Commissioner, RTO, DCP,
Inspector of Police (Traffic), for arranging n e c e s s a r y vehicles for shifting of
animals, if required.
4. The officer will be provided with one Police Officer with adequate number of
Police Personnel and Home guards to ensure the orderly treatment and
management of the Temporary Medical Center.
5. The officer will identify the drug stores and ensure the supply of adequate and
necessary drugs through the Drug Control Authorities.
Functions of RTO
1. The RTO will be the overall in charge for providing number of rescue vehicles
like trucks, buses, cars or any other type of transportation vehicles to emer-
gency site, rescue shelter cum rallying post etc., for transportation of human
beings as well as animals.
CHAPTER – 11
MAP’1
Karnataka Physical Map
MAP-2
MAP-3
MAP-4
Map-3
Map-4
Map-5
MAP-6
MAP-7
MAP-8
MAP-9
MAP-10
MAP-11
MAP-12
MAP-13
MAP-14
MAP-15
:: CONCLUSION ::
When Disaster strikes, power goes out and all most communication (telephone etc)
becomes in operable, lifts stop functioning drinking water becomes contaminated, roads
and bridges collapse, thereby normal modes of transportation suddenly becomes
impossible and casualties start coming in groups. That is not the time for planning but is
the time for acting. This fact makes it imperative for community disaster preparedness
and disaster reduction. There is need for amending, enacting and affectively enforcing the
relief operations in providing immediate relief by disbursing cash and kind to officers
designated for relief measures. Constructing new buildings safe from the disasters and
retrofitting existing buildings for improving disaster resistance. Community shelters near
by the river bed at a higher level have to be constructed as a standby to enable to shift the
people affected by flood.
No master plan can be evolved to fit every emergency situation but a general
schedule of emergency activity could prove extremely helpful in times of disaster, if
executed in a coordinated and disciplined fashion. The better awareness for disaster
preparedness and mitigation is expected to result in coordinated extensive efforts to
ensure better disaster management.
Bibliography
• www.yadgir.nic.in
• www.zpyadgir.kar.nic.in
• www.ndmindia.nic.in
• www.waterresources.kar.nic.in
• www.imd.gov.in
• www.emri.in
• www.incois.gov.in
• www.cwc.nic.in
• www.agricoop.nic.in
• www.karnataka.gov.in-namesias.html