Conditionals

Zero conditional:

When we put butter into the oven, it melts.

First conditional:

If the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go swimming.

Second conditional:

If I had a lot of money, I would buy a yacht.

Thirds conditional:

If I had learned for the exam, I wouldn’t have failed.

Mixture:

If he hadn’t broken into the house, he wouldn’t be in prison now.

If clause main clause

zero present simple present simple
first present simple future simple
second past simple would + V
third past perfect would have + V3
mixture past perfect would + V