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Lahore School of Economics

Intro to Capital Markets


Quiz 2

Case study-Monitoring the Fed


Carson Company has obtained substantial loans from finance companies and commercial
banks. The interest rate on the loans is tied to market interest rates and is adjusted every six
months. Expecting a strong U.S. economy, Carson plans to grow by expanding its business
and by making acquisitions. The company expects that it will need substantial long-term
financing and plans to borrow additional funds either through loans or by issuing bonds. The
Carson Company is also considering the issuance of stock to raise funds in the next year.
Given its large exposure to interest rates charged on its debt, Carsonclosely monitors Fed
actions. It subscribes to a special service that attempts to monitor the Fed’s actions in the
Treasury security markets. It recently received an alert from the service that suggested the
Fed has been selling large holdings of its Treasury securities in the secondary Treasury
securities market.

Questions
a. How should Carson interpret the actions by the Fed? That is, will these actions place
upward or downward pressure on the price of Treasury securities? Explain.

b. Will these actions place upward or downward pressure on Treasury yields? Explain.

c. Will these actions place upward or downward pressure on interest rates? Explain.

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