Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Hydraulic Transmission: 2.100 Ratio
Hydraulic Transmission: 2.100 Ratio
WARNER GEAR
n
P R I C E $1.50
C4
SERVICE MANUAL
HYDUllUlIC TRANSMISSION
2.100:l RATIO
WARNER GEAR
marine
transmissions
Muncie, Indiana DIVISION OF BORG WARNER CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CROSS SECTION ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1 Ii
I
Fig. 2 Cross Section o f AS3-71C Transmission
3 i
I
Fig. 4 Rear View o f Model 70C & 71C Transmissions Fig. 5 Rear View o f Model 72C Transmission
Br
Fig. 6 P a r t s D i s p l a y f o r Forward & Reverse a e c t l o n o f t h e AS3-luc ~ r a n s m i s s i o n .
L Only Those P a r t s D i f f e r e n t from the ASI-70C Assembly I1l u s t r a t e d . .
INDEX NO.
L NO. PART NO. PART NAME l",",'"," PART NO. PART NAME REOfD
I 71-IH TRANSMISSION CASE I 6 453006 OIL DRAIN PLUG I
2 4636EZ NAME PLATE I 7 71-158
or SELECTIVE THRUST WASHER I
3 71-140 BAFFLE I 8 71-15C
4 71 -A98 OIL STRAINER ASSEMBLY l 9 71 -159 THRUST WASHER I
5 120428 ANNULAR GASKET 1 10 71-IA2B PlNlONCAGEd(0UTPUTSHAFTASS'Y. I
-.
I 'cEX]
PART NO. I PART NAEE 1
NDEX
REQ'D I NO.
11
I
1
PART NO. /
I
PART NAME
I
NO.
REO'D
TRANSM ISS I ON C A S E I 9 71 - 159 THRUST WASHER I
NAME PLATE I 10 71 -IA2B PINION CAGE & OUTPUT SHAFTASS'Y. I
BAFFLE I 11 R6-177 DOWELPIN 3
O I L STRA lNER ASSEMBLY 1 12 72-A66B REVERSE CLUTCH PLATE 2
ANNULAR GASKET 1 13 72-176 OUTER CLUTCH PLATE I
OIL D R A I N PLUG
I ~ I~ - ~ ~ ~
71 5 C ~ rSELECT l VE THRUST WASHER
Fig. 8 P a r t s D i s p l a y f o r Forward & Reverse S e c t i o n o f t h e AS13-72C T r a n s m i s s i o n .
Only Those P a r t s D ~ f f e r e n tf r o m t h e AS1 I- 72C Assembly a r e I l l u s t r a t e d .
6
Fig. 9 P a r t s v l s p l a y f o r 2.100 t o I eduction b n l t
INDOEX
PART NO. PART NAME lzEX PART NO. PART NAME d PART NO. PART NAK NO.
1 4775L OUTPUT SHAFT NUT I 12 1 1 4607 7116 LOCKWASHER 6 23 179864 7116-14x1-314 HEX HEAD
2 4547BA COUPLING FOR 70 h 71 13 L5-A2 MAIN SHAFT I BOLT 2
MODELS 1
14 L3-6 R l NG GEAR 1 24 103322 711 6 LOCKWASHER 2
4547AY COULING FOR 72 MODEL
15 4756D R ING GEAR SNAP RING
3 3-62 OIL SEAL
16 L3-24 THRUST WASHER
4 1 79860
6
7 1 6-1 4x1 -1 14 HEX HEAD
B LT 6 17 L5-IAI 50 PLANETARY ASSEMBLY FOR
AUTOMOTl VE ROTATl ON
5 1 03322 711 6 LOCKWASHER
18 L5A-I A 1 50 PLANETARY ASSEMBLY FOR NON
6 L4-7 BEARING RETAINER I
7
8
L4-147
X3372
BEARING RETAINER GASKET
BEARING
I ,g
20
L5-4
L5-8
AUTOMOTl VE ROTATl ON
SUN GEAR
REDUCTION UN IT ADAPTER
I
I
9 L5-I REDUCTl ON HOUS l NG
21 476a SNAP RING I
10 L4-146 REDUCCTlON HOUS l NG GASKET-
REAR 1 22 L4-145 REDUCTION UNIT ADAPTER
GASKET-FRONT
I1 4853 LOCK BOLT 6
-- - - --- - -
S
DESCRIPTION
T h e 2.100 t o 1 r e d u c t i o n g e a r box Location of several transmission
operates i n c o n j u n c t i o n w i t h any o f details are shown in (Figures 10 and
the following models: Model 70, 70R, 11). as follows:
7 0 C , 70CR, 7 1 , 7 1 R , 7 1 C , 71CR, 7 2 ,
72R, 72C, and 72CR.
A. Oil Filler Plug
T h e reduction gear box consists o f a B. Oil outlet Opening to Cooler
planetary gear set which is always C. Oil Inlet Opening from Cooler
engaged and reduces the input revolu- D. Mountings Pads and Mounting Bolt Holes
t i o n b y a 2.100 t o 1 ratio. The E. Shift Lever
splined output shaft of the reduction F. Oil Drain Cap
g e a r b o x is c o a x i a l w i t h t h e i n p u t G. Breather
shaft o f the m a i n unit and w i t h the H. Drive Gear
transmission operating in forward its I. Valve Cover
J. Coupling
direction o f rotation is the same as
that o f t h e e n g i n e rotation. Lub- K. Oi l Pump c
ricating oil is supplied b y the pump L. Reduction Gear Box
i n the main t r a n s m i s s i o n and is ,F
returned to the main transmission by
gravity and jet flow.
CAUTION
NOT1:: Either item 17 or 18 on the preceding page is used depending upon
the transmission rotation. As can be seen 1;y checking the two parts in
". ure 9 t h e pinion placement is different for the two assemblies.
m
Fig. 10 Left SLde o f Transmission Fig. I I Right Side, o f Transmission
DISASSEMBLY OF TRANSMISSION
REMOVAL O F REDUCTION HOUSING, RING 8. Remove s n a p r i n g f r o m s u n g e a r , t h e n
GEAR AND MAIN SHAFT ASSEMBLY remove s u n g e a r from r e d u c t i o n u n i t
adapter.
P l a c e t r a n s m i s s i o n r i g h t s i d e up on
a c l e a n bench and loosen t h e main DISASSEMBLY O F R I N G GEAR, M A I N
s h a f t nut. SHAFT, COUPLING AND BEARING FROM
REDUCTION HOUSING
Place an inch t h i c k block under the
r e a r of forward and reverse trans- 9. Remove m a i n s h a f t n u t a n d c o u p l i n g
mission j u s t forward of reduction and s l i d e r i n g g e a r and main s h a f t
unit adapter s o that reduction unit from r e d u c t i o n housing.
w i l l c l e a r bench.
1 0 . Remove s n a p r i n g a n d m a i n s h a f t f r o m
NOTE: A transmission stand similar ring gear.
t o t h e o n e s h o w n i n ( F i g . 1 2 ) may b e
b u i l t from one i n c h a n g l e i r o n . One 1.1. Remove b e a r i n g r e t a i n e r a f t e r r e m o v -
p i e c e is placed t o hold t h e t r a n s - i n g s i x hex head b o l t s and lock-
m i s s i o n from s l i d i n g forward and a washers t h a t r e t a i n it.
second angle is placed t o support
t h e case j u s t forward of the reduc- 12. L i f t r e a r b e a r i n g cone from i t s cup.
tion unit adapter. The two a n g l e s
may b e w e l d e d t o a n y s u i t a b l e s u p - 13. T h e o u t e r r a c e a n d f r o n t c o n e c a n
porting pieces. b e p r e s s e d from r e d u c t i o n h o u s i n g on
an arbor press. P r e s s on r e a r f a c e
Remove t h e t w o 7 / 1 6 b o l t s a n d l o c k - of f r o n t bearing cone while reduc-
washers which f a s t e n t h e r e d u c t i o n t i o n housing is supported on its
housing and t h e reduction adapter t o r e a r f a c e on a c l e a n f l a t s u r f a c e .
t h e forward and r e v e r s e t r a n s m i s s i o n DISASSEMBLY O F FORWARD & REVERSE
c a s e , a n d t h e 3/8 b o l t s w h i c h f a s t e n TRANSMISSION
the reduction adapter t o the reduc-
t i o n housing. Slide the reduction 14. Follow disassembly procedures given
housing, r i n g g e a r and main s h a f t i n S e r v i c e Manual 'Velvet D r i v e '
assembly rearward off the trans- H y d r a u l i c T r a n s m i s s i o n e i t h e r Model
mission. 70, 71, o r 72 a s required f o r d i s -
assembly of forward and reverse
REMOVAL O F P I N I O N CAGE ASSEMBLY transmission.
Remove t h r u s t w a s h e r f r o m r e a r o f
planet cage.
Remove t h r u s t w a s h e r from r e a r o f
sun gear.
Remove s i x l o c k b o l t s a n d l o c k -
washers t h a t r e t a i n reduction u n i t
a d a p t e r , t h e n remove a d a p t e r a n d s u n
g e a r assembly from forward and r e -
verse transmission.
Fig. 12 T r a n s m i s s i o n on s t a n d
INSPECTION AND GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
3. A l l g a s k e t s , o i l s e a l s and r u b b e r 6. T i g h t e n a l l b o l t s a n d s c r e w s e v e n l 1.
sealing r i n g s should be replaced t o t h e recommended t o r q u e . ( s e e page
e x c e p t i n r e l a t i v e l y new u n i t s . 16).
Judgement s h o u l d t h e n be e x e r c i s e d
a s t o t h e need f o r r e p l a c i n g t h e s e 7. A l l p i n i o n cage s e r v i c e i n s t r u c t i o n s
parts. a r e c o v e r e d i n t h e S e r v i c e Manual
'Velvet Drive' Hydraulic Trans-
4. O i l s e a l s and b e a r i n g s a r e b e s t i n - m i s s i o n u n d e r P i n i o n Cage S e r v i c e
s t a l l e d by u s i n g an a r b o r p r e s s , Instruction sheets.
ASSEMBLY OF TRANSMISSION
ASSEMBLY OF PINION CAGE & OUTPUT i t i o n e d i n c a s e g r o o v e a s shown i n '
SHAFT I N THE TRANSMISSION CASE (Fig. 1 3 ) . 1
d
P l a c e t h e r e d u c t i o n housing on i t s 3 . I n s t a l l p i n i o n c a g e and o u t p u t s h a f t
forward f a c e , and then s e t t h e f l u s h a g a i n s t t h r u s t w a s h e r a s shown
transmission case s o t h a t i t s r e a r i n (Fig. 14). Avoid r o t a t i o n o f
f a c e i s s u p p o r t e d on t h e r e a r f a c e p i n i o n c a g e and o u t p u t s h a f t d u r i n g
of t h e reduction housing. This assembly a s it tends t o unseat
w i l l provide proper support f o r the washer t a n g from i t s g r o o v e .
t r a n s m i s s i o n c a s e d u r i n g t h e assem-
b l y o f t h e forward and r e v e r s e u n i t NOTE: P i n i o n c a g e a n d o u t p u t s h a f t
when t h e p i n i o n c a g e a n d o u t p u t a s s e m b l y ( 7 2 - 1 A 2 B ) i s now b e i n g
s h a f t assembly p r o t r u d e s from t h e supplied with three o i l grooves
r e a r of t h e case. around t h e l a r g e s h a f t diameter a s
shown i n ( F i g . 1 5 ) . T h i s new s h a f t
2. Coat s t e e l back of t h r u s t washer can be used t o replace e a r l i e r
with petroleum jelly. Install shafts. However t h e e a r l i e r s h a f t s
t h r u s t w a s h e r on i n s i d e t h r u s t s u r -
f a c e of c a s e w i t h washer t a n g pos-
w i t h o u t t h e g r o o v e s must n o t b e u s e
9
w i t h t h e l a t e s t f o r w a r d and r e v e r s e .
transmission cases supplied without
71-28R b u s h i n g s .
6. Replace s e l e c t i v e t h r u s t washer i f
necessary t o b r i n g end play within
above l i m i t s .
NOTE: End p l a y c h e c k e d d u r i n g d i s -
assembly permits selection of
c o r r e c t washer during reassembly.
.. ,
Fig. 15 L a t e and E a r l y Model P i n i o n
Cage and O u t p u t S h a f t s
10. S u p p o r t r e d u c t i o n u n i t a d a p t e r and
s u n g e a r on r e a r f a c e o f s u n g e a r
and i n s t a l l snap r i n g f i r m l y i n t o
i t s g r o o v e a s shown i n ( F i g . 1 8 ) .
11. I n s t a l l a d a p t e r a n d s u n g e a r o v e r
t h e t r a n s m i s s i o n o u t p u t s h a f t and
locate p i l o t of adapter into bore
provided i n r e a r of transmission
case.
12. A s s e m b l e t h e two 7 / 1 6 - 1 4 X 1 - 3 / 4 h e x
l KANSM l SS l ON head b o l t s t o i n s u r e c o r r e c t a l i g n -
ment, b u t do not t i g h t e n .
b o l t s and e x t e r n a l t o o t h l o c k w a s h e r s
ASSEMBLY OF SUN GEAR AND REDUCTION shown i n ( F i g . 1 9 ) . Tighten bolts
UNIT ADAPTER ON FORWARD & REVERSE e v e n l y a n d t o r q u e t o 4 2 - 5 0 pounds-
TRANSMISSION CASE. feet.
8. Coat r e a r f a c e of c a s e w i t h p e t r o l - 16. E n g a g e p i n i o n g e a r s w i t h s u n g e a r
eum j e l l y a n d i n s t a l l r e d u c t i o n u n i t t e e t h a s planet cage assembly is ,
a d a p t e r g a s k e t - f r o n t on r e a r f a c e slowly rotated t o align pinion cage
o f t r a n s m i s s i o n c a s e a s shown i n splines with output shaft splines,
(Fig. 17). then bottom cage against t h r u s t I
SNAP
RING
REDUCT l ON UNIT
ADAPTER
19. Assemble snap ring firmly into ring REDUCTION UNIT MAIN
SHAFT ASSEMBLY
gear groove as shown in (Fig. 22).
20. A s s e m b l e r i n g g e a r and m a i n s h a f t
over pinion carrier rotating the
I4-4
gc I SNAP
ring gear to properly align gear -8 1
-p 8, * RING
teeth as the ring gear slides onto
the pinion gears.
I
ASSEMBLY OF BEARING INTO THE REDIICT- *'
ION HOUSING
21. P l a c e the r e d u c t i o n housing o n a n
arbor press, resting the front face KlNti/
on a clean flat surface. GEAR
22. I n s t a l l t h e f i r s t r o w o f t a p e r e d
bearing s o that inner ring rests Fig. 2 2 Assembl i n g Snap R i n g
against the shoulder in the reduct-
ion housing. T h e r e l a t i o n s h i p o f +
the bearing parts are shown in
(Fig. 23).
BEAR l NG
a
d
69
i'
" *
f %
REDUCTIUN n u u h l n b
24. I n s t a l l t h e r e a r b e a r i n g c o n e i n t o
t h e o u t e r r a c e a s shown i n ( F i g . 2 5 ) .
25. P l a c e b e a r i n g r e t a i n e r g a s k e t o n
reduction housing, a l i g n i n g t h e s l o t
w i t h t h e p a s s a g e s a s shown i n ( F i g .
26). G a s k e t may b e c o a t e d w i t h
R E D U C T I O N HOUSING
petroleum j e l l y f o r e a s i e r assembly.
1. 2 5 I n s t a l l ing Rear Inner Bearing Race
26. I n s p e c t r u b b e r l i p o f t h e o i l s e a l
f o r c u t s , c r a c k s o r o t h e r damage
which might cause leakage and
replace i f necessary. Oil seal is
pressed i n flush with the rear re-
tainer face. Assemble t h e b e a r i n g
retainer onto reduction housing
a l i g n i n g t h e o i l p a s s a g e s a s shown
i n (Fig. 26).
I BEAR I NC
RETAdNE
-
7 1 1 6- 1 4 l ~ 1 14 BOLTS
AND LOCKWASHERS
GENERAL INFORMATION r
WEIGHT, LBS. TRANSMISSION OIL CAPACITY (QUARTS)
MODEL EMPTY LEVEL lSO INCLINED
NOTE: OIL CAPACITY DOES NOT INCLUDE CAPACITY NEEDED FOR TRANSMISSION COOLER AND OIL LINES.
C
MARINE TRANSMISSION STANDARD WARRANTY TO ENGINE MANUFACTURERS
o r w o r k m a n s h i p f o r a p e r i o d o f 1 2 m o n t h s o r 400 h o u r s w h i c h -
e v e r o c c u r s f i r s t from d a t e of d e l i v e r y t o t h e f i r s t owner-
t o r e p l a c e m e n t o r r e p a i r o f a n y d e f e c t i v e m a t e r i a l when r e -
WARNER GEAR
Division of Borg-Warner Corporation
Muncie, I n d i a n a