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Quarter 1 - Module 2:: Solves Prolems Involving Sets With The Use of Venn Diagram (M7NS-Ib-1)
Quarter 1 - Module 2:: Solves Prolems Involving Sets With The Use of Venn Diagram (M7NS-Ib-1)
Quarter 1– Module 2:
Whole Numbers
Solves prolems involving sets with the
Visualizes Numbers up to 100 000 with Emphasis on
use of
Numbers 10 Venn
001–100 000Diagram
(M4NS-Ia-1.4)
Gives the Place Value and Value of a Digit in Numbers up to100 000 (M4NS-Ia-10.4)
(M7NS-Ib-1)
Reads and Writes Numbers, in Symbols and in Words, up to Hundred Thousand and
Compare them Using Relation Symbols (M4NS-Ia-9.4)
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Mathematics – Grade 7
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Module 2: Solves problems involving sets with the use of Venn
Diagram (M7NS-Ib-1)
First Edition, 2020
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over them.
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7
Mathematics
Quarter 1 – Module 2:
Solves problems involving sets with
the use of Venn Diagram
(M7NS-Ib-1)
iii
Introductory Message
For the facilitator:
As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.
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This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You
will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in the
module.
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Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given
to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the
lesson learned. This also tends retention of
learned concepts.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not
alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
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What I Need to Know
\
This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to
help you master solves problems involving sets with the use of Venn diagram.
The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning
situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of
students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the
course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond
with the textbook you are now using.
What I Know
For numbers 1 – 5,
17 preferred tricycle
28 preferred jeepney
15 preferred both tricycle and jeepney
1
______4. How many preferred tricycles?
a. 17 b. 2 c. 15 d. 32
______5. How many preferred jeepney?
a. 15 b. 28 c. 13 d. 33
______6. It is a diagram that used to illustrate problem involving sets.
a. Bar graph c. Venn diagram
b. Tree diagram d. Flowchart
______7. It is the set of all elements common to A and B.
a. Union of sets c. Intersection of sets
b. Universal set d. Subsets of a set
______8. He invented the Venn diagram.
a. John Venn c. Anton Van Venn
b. Erick Venn d. Venn Diesel
For numbers 9 – 15,
42 like Lastikman
62 like Darna
44 like Captain Barbell
22 like Captain Barbell and Lastikman
25 like Lastikman and Darna
17 like Captain Barbell and Darna
10 like all three.
(Modified from Baccay, Esperanza, & Reyes, Exploring Mathematics 7, page 36)
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Lesson
You go with your mother in the grocery to buy fruits. You notice that
your mother is very meticulous in buying fruits. Your mother asked what
fruits you want and you tell what you like. Then, she checked the freshness,
the expiration date and most important is the price based on the budget your
mother have in her wallet. After checking, she’s putting the fruits in her
basket.
In this lesson, you will learn how to solve real-life situations involving
set by using Venn diagram.
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What’s In
Let U = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
A = {3, 5, 7}
B = {5, 7, 9}
(Modified from Baccay, Esperanza, & Reyes, Exploring Mathematics 7, page 33)
______1. A ∪ B
a. {3, 7, 9} c. {3, 5, 7, 9}
b. {3, 5, 7} d. {3, 6, 7, 9}
______2. A ∩ B
a. {3, 5} b. {3} c. {7, 5} d. {5}
______3. B – A
a. {3} b. {9} c. {7} d. {5}
______4. A – B’
a. {1} b. { } c. {1, 3} d. {5, 7}
______5. (A ∩ B)’
a. {1, 3, 9} c. {1, 7, 9}
b. {3, 7, 1, 9} d. {3, 9, 7,5}
______6. A’
a. {1, 3, 9} b. {1, 9} c. {5, 7} d. {1, 5, 9}
______7. B’
a. {1, 3} b. {5, 7, 9, 3} c. {1, 9} d. {5, 7, 9}
______8. A’ – B’
a. {3} b. {9} c. {7} d. {5}
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12. A’ ∪ B’
What’s New
Educational TV Shows
25
20
15
10
5
0
Math Tinik Sineskwela Both
\ What is It
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A Venn diagram is constructed with a collection of simple closed
curved (circles) drawn in a plane as a way of illustrating relationships
between different groups of objects.
Solution
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To get total number of the students, all you
need to do is simply add all the numbers inside
the Venn Diagram.
+ 5
If we equate it, we have n(M) + n(M ∩ S) + n(S).
So, 10 + 10 + 5 = 25.
We can now answer the following questions based on the data in Venn
Diagram:
42 like English
62 like Mathematics
44 like Filipino
(Modified from Baccay, Esperanza, & Reyes, Exploring Mathematics 7, page 36)
Questions:
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Solution:
n(E) = 42 n(E ∩ M) = 25
n(M) = 62 n(M ∩ F) = 17
n(F) = 44 n(E ∩ M ∩ F ) = 10
n(E ∩ F) = 22
We are going to use again Venn Diagram to present the whole problem.
Do the following steps:
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Subtract n(E ∩ M) to n(E ∩ M ∩ F ).
So, we have 25 – 10 = 15.
Therefore, 15 is the intersection of E and M.
So, we have 17 – 10 = 7.
Therefore, 7 is the intersection of M and F.
So we have, 62 - (15 + 10 + 7)
62 – (32) = 30
So we have, 44 - (12 + 10 + 7)
44 – (29) = 15
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Observe that the sum of these numbers is equal to 94. The total respondent
from grade 7 is 100.
Questions:
What if the intersection of the three sets is missing? You may watch this video
https://youtu.be/9_rIQ7_GRYs or search Venn Diagram: Very Easy Ven Diagram
Solving when the 3 Sets Intersection is not Given, Ex: Find the Number of
Element in the Intersection of Two Sets Using a Venn Diagram. You may also
search for other examples at https://www.math-only-math.com/word-problems-on-sets.html
and to learn how to get the missing intersection.
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What’s More
ACTIVITY 1
Facebook Twitter
Both
https://images.app.goo.gl/scygmQ5cmsxQFgL99
Questions:
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ASSESSMENT 1
A group of 100 people was asked regarding about their preferred drink
between tea and coffee. Based on the graph:
Both , 36 Coffee, 22
Tea, 17
https://images.app.goo.gl/zPQQrEigDrboPP5p6
Illustrate the following data using Venn diagram. Write your answer in your
notebook.
n(C ∩ T) = ______
Questions:
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ACTIVITY 2
A group of students was asked about the music they like. It was found
out that:
(Modified from Baccay, Esperanza, & Reyes, Exploring Mathematics 7, page 39)
Illustrate the following data using Venn diagram. Write your answer in your
notebook.
Questions:
n(O) = ______ U
n(R) = ______
n(L ∩ O) = ______
n(L ∩ R) = ______
n(L ∩ O ∩ R) =______
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ASSESSMENT 2
https://images.app.goo.gl/d515AfphzbVN2Ud3A
(Modified from Baccay, Esperanza, & Reyes, Exploring Mathematics 7, page 39)
Illustrate the following data using Venn diagram. Write your answers in your
notebook.
Questions:
ACTIVITY 3
Problem.
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Do the following in your notebook:
ASSESSMENT 3
Problem.
42 26 ?
A. Represent the following data. Let A be the students who joined Arts
Club and B for Music Club. .
B. Illustrate the following data using Venn Diagram.
C. Answer the following questions:
1. How many joined both Arts Club and Music Club? _________
2. How many joined Arts Club only? _________
3. How many joined Music Club only? _________
4. How many students did not join neither Arts Club nor Music
Club? _________
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What I Have Learned
Choose the word that will complete the thought of the sentence. Write
your answer in your notebook.
What I Can Do
Problem.
Let V for Vigan City, P for Paoay Church, and B for Bangui Windmills
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Assessment
Problem 1.
Problem 2.
______6. How many like chocolate but not cheese nor ube?
______7. How many like ube but not chocolate nor cheese?
______8. How many like cheese but not chocolate nor ube?
______10. How many do not like any of the three ice cream flavors?
For 11-15. Illustrate the Venn diagram of the Problem 2 in your notebook.
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Additional Activity
Problem 1.
There are 40 students in a room who play chess, scrabble and snake
and ladder. It was found out that 18 students play chess, 20 students play
scrabble and 27 students play snake and ladder. Seven (7) students play
chess and scrabble, 12 students play snake and ladder and scrabble, and 4
students play three of the board games.
Questions:
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Answer Key
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References
Elisa S. Baccay, Myla B. Esperanza, & Allan S. Reyes, Exploring Mathematics 7. 3rd
flr. Maine City Tower, 236 Tomas Morato Ave., Brgy. South Triangle, Quezon
City, Philippines: Sunshine Interlinks Publishing House, Inc, 2014.
Irish Mae G. Magtagñob, Global Mathematics 7. Units T & U, 5/F Future Point
Plaza 3, No. 111 Panay Ave., Quezon City, Philippines: The Library
Publishing House, Inc., 2014.
K to 12 Curriculum Guide MATHEMATICS (Grade 1 – 10),”Department of Education,
May, 2016, page 168.
Math Only Math. “Word Problems on Sets.” Accessed May 20, 2020. at
https://www.math-only-math.com/word-problems-on-sets.html
TuProfeYoutube. “Venn Diagram: Very Easy Ven Diagram Solving when the 3 Sets
Intersection is not Given.” October 7, 2016. Video, 6:45.
https://youtu.be/9_rIQ7_GRYs
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Writer
MELVIN O. DE SILVA
Illustrator
Layout Artist
JENCY M. RODINA
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