Professional Documents
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Analysis
Analysis
Balance Scorecard
- A goal congruence tool or performance measurement system that strikes a balance between
financial and operating performance measures, links performance to rewards and gives explicit
recognition to the diversity of interests of stakeholders.
- It is a strategic management system that defines a strategic-based responsibility accounting
system
1. FINANCIAL PERSPECTIVE
-describes the economic consequences of action taken in customer; internal business
process and learning and growth perspectives.
2. CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE
-identifies and defines the customer and market segments in which the firm will
complete.
3. INTERNAL BUSINESS PROCESS PERSPECTIVE
-describes the internal process that will provide value for the firm’s customers and
owners.
4. LEARNING AND GROWTH (INFRASTRUCTURE) PERSPECTIVE
-identifies and defines the capabilities that an organization needs to create long-term
growth and improvement.
Strategic Profitability Analysis – a tool to evaluate the success of a business in generating profit from
the implementation of its strategy
Strategic profitability = profit (loss) from competitive effectiveness (drive sales on the profit wheel) +
profit (loss) from operating efficiencies (drive expenses on the profit wheel)
• Sales price variances • Market size, market share and product mix variance
primarily to business units that set and implement product market strategy (eg. Profit
Consider the following profit and loss statements data of BS Company for the years ended 2019 and
2020
REQUIRED: Account for the change in profit in 2020 using the strategic profitability analysis
SOLUTIONS/DISCUSSIONS:
GROWTH FACTOR
PRODUCTIVITY FACTOR
FORMULAS:
Where:
Standard materials per unit = DM used last year / Sales in units last year
Standard DLH per unit = DLH last year / Sales in units last year