CaucasusBarometer 2013 CB2013 EN Questionnaire PDF

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Caucasus Research Resource Centers

A Program of the Eurasia Partnership Foundation

CAUCASUS BAROMETER 2013

Questionnaire

Household Unique ID
V1. |____|____|____|____|____|____| |____|____|
[TO BE FILLED IN BY INTERVIEWER]

V2. Interviewer code [TO BE FILLED IN BY INTERVIEWER]


|___|___|___|___|

V3. Acceptance of the interview


[TO BE FILLED IN BY CRRC PROGRAM MANAGER OR CRRC FIELDWORK SUPERVISOR]

Interview accepted 1

Interview disqualified 2

1
Cover pages of the local language questionnaires reflect country-specific situation (legal status/logo) of CRRC and
its current relation with EPF (where relevant).
1 CB 2013
[INTERVIEWER! GREET THE HOUSEHOLD MEMBER IN THE OFFICIAL TITULAR
LANGUAGE OF /COUNTRY/. IF THE HOUSEHOLD MEMBER DOES NOT REPLY IN THE SAME
LANGUAGE, PROBE OTHER LANGUAGES APPLICABLE IN THIS CLUSTER (IF ANY). IF THE
HOUSEHOLD MEMBER DOES NOT REPLY IN ANY OF THE LANGUAGES, PROVIDE THIS
INFORMATION IN THE INTERVIEWER FORM.]

[INTERVIEWER! MAKE SURE YOU ARE TALKING TO AN ADULT (18 YEARS OLD OR
OLDER). MEMORIZE THE FOLLOWING TEXT AND ADDRESS THE PERSON WHO OPENED
THE DOOR IN THE LANGUAGE THE PERSON ANSWERED YOU IN. IF THE HOUSEHOLD
MEMBER REFUSES TO PARTICIPATE AT ANY POINT DURING THE INTRODUCTION,
PROVIDE THIS INFORMATION IN THE INTERVIEWER FORM.]

Hello, my name is /last name and first name/ and I represent the Caucasus Research Resource
Centers, a non-profit independent research center which is a program of the Eurasia Partnership
Foundation2 in /country/. We are conducting our annual survey and would like to ask your
household a number of questions to help better understand people’s opinions and conditions in our
country. Your household has been selected randomly, along with a couple thousand other
households in /country/, and it is very important for the reliability of the results that you agree to
participate in this survey.

Participation in our survey is voluntary and will be confidential and completely anonymous. Your
household member’s name will not be linked to the responses recorded on this survey, nor will
researchers be able to link your identity or address to the responses recorded. On behalf of our
organization, I ask you to help us understand what people think about life in our country.

This interview will take approximately 55 minutes, depending on the size of your household. I will
need your help to identify the adult household member I will be interviewing. This selection should
be done according to a special procedure that ensures random selection of the respondent. It’s very
important that we follow certain steps while identifying this member of the household.

Let’s talk about your household. By “household” we mean people currently living with you most of
the time, regardless of their legal place of residence, and who share income and expenses. I would
like to ask you to tell me only about the members who currently live with you.

V4. Please tell me, according to the definition provided, how many people, including you, live
currently in your household?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE NUMBER.]

|____|____| PEOPLE
(Don’t know) -1 NON-
(Refuse to answer) -2 RESPONSE

V5. And how many of these people are adults (age 18 and older)?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE NUMBER.]

|____|____| PEOPLE
(Don’t know) -1 NON-
(Refuse to answer) -2 RESPONSE

2
The text of the local language questionnaires adjusted according to the situation in the respective country.
2 CB 2013
V6a. Please list the age of all adult male members of your household, starting with the oldest one.
Thank you!
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE PROVIDED INFORMATION IN COLUMNS “Sex” AND
“Age” OF TABLE V6 BELOW.DO NOT RECORD HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS’ NAMES.]

V6b. Now, please list the age of all adult female members of your household, starting with the
oldest one. Thank you!
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE PROVIDED INFORMATION IN COLUMNS “Sex” AND
“Age” OF TABLE V6 BELOW. DO NOT RECORD HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS’ NAMES.]

[INTERVIEWER! IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 6 HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS, LISTEN TO THE


RESPONDENT, BUT DO NOT RECORD MORE THAN 6 HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS IN TABLE
V6.]

TABLE V6
No. Sex Age Selected household member
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

HOUSEHOLD NUMBER – COPY LAST TWO DIGITS FROM V1: |_____|_____|

[INTERVIEWER! CONSULT KISH TABLE TO IDENTIFY CODE FOR TABLE V7, BASED ON
THE PROVIDED HOUSEHOLD NUMBER. CIRCLE THE CODE FROM KISH TABLE IN COLUMN
“CODE” OF TABLE V7 BELOW.]

[INTERVIEWER! USE TABLE V7 TO SAMPLE THE RESPONDENT. FIND AND CIRCLE THE
NUMBER ON THE INTERSECTION OF THE NUMBER OF ADULT HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS
LISTED IN TABLE 6 AND THE RESPECTIVE CODE FROM THE KISH TABLE.]
TABLE V7
Number of adult household members (recorded in Table V6)
1 2 3 4 5 6 (and more)
Code: Sample the adult household member whose No. (in Table V6) is:
A 1 1 1 1 1 1
B1 1 1 1 1 2 2
B2 1 1 1 2 2 2
C 1 1 2 2 3 3
D 1 2 2 3 4 4
E1 1 2 3 3 3 5
E2 1 2 3 4 5 5
F 1 2 3 4 5 6

3 CB 2013
[INTERVIEWER! GO BACK TO TABLE V6 AND WRITE CODE ‘1’ IN COLUMN “Selected
household member” IN THE ROW WHERE THE SELECTED HOUSEHOLD MEMBER IS
RECORDED. WRITE CODE ‘0’ IN THE ROWS FOR ALL OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS.]

[INTERVIEWER! ASK THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS AFTER SAMPLING THE RESPONDENT.]

I will have to interview [sex and age of selected household


member] ____________________________________
Is this person currently at home? 1 Yes 0 No
IF ‘YES’: Can I interview this household member?
Will this household member be back to the household today, tomorrow, or the day after
IF ‘NO’:
tomorrow?
Thank you very much!  NON-RESPONSE. FILL IN THE CODE ‘9’ IN THE
IF ‘NO’:
INTERVIEWER FORM.
[INTERVIEWER! YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO REPLACE THE SAMPLED HOUSEHOLD
MEMBER!]
FILL IN THE CODE ‘5’ IN THE INTERVIEWER FORM AND COORDINATE DATE
IF ‘YES’:
AND TIME OF YOUR SECOND / THIRD VISIT.

[INTERVIEWER! IF THE SAMPLED HOUSEHOLD MEMBER IS NOT AT HOME AND WILL


NOT BE BACK FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS (DURING THE PERIOD OF FIELDWORK),
THANK THE HOUSEHOLD MEMBER AND DOCUMENT NON-RESPONSE IN THE
INTERVIEWER FORM.]

[INTERVIEWER! IF THE SAMPLED HOUSEHOLD MEMBER REFUSES TO PARTICIPATE IN


THE SURVEY, THANK THE HOUSEHOLD MEMBER AND DOCUMENT NON-RESPONSE IN
THE INTERVIEWER FORM (CODE ‘8’).]

[INTERVIEWER! IF MORE THAN ONE LANGUAGE IS OFFERED IN THIS CLUSTER, ASK


QUESTION L1 IN THE LANGUAGE THE SELECTED RESPONDENT ANSWERED YOU. IF ONLY
ONE LANGUAGE IS OFFERED IN THIS CLUSTER, START THE INTERVIEW WITHOUT ASKING
QUESTION L1.]

L1. In which language would you like to conduct this interview? Would you prefer… [READ
OUT]

[INTERVIEWER! ONLY READ OUT LOUD THE LANGUAGES AVAILABLE IN THIS


CLUSTER.]
Armenian, 1
Azerbaijani, 2
Georgian, 3
(None of these languages) FILL IN THE
OTHER LANGUAGE: 4 CODE ‘6’ IN
___________________________________ THE
(Don’t know) -1 INTERVIEWER
(Refuse to answer) -2 FORM

[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE LANGUAGE, START FILLING IN


THE QUESTIONNAIRE IN THE RESPECTIVE LANGUAGE.]

4 CB 2013
[INTERVIEWER! IF THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES NONE OF THE LANGUAGES OFFERED,
THIS IS CONSIDERED NON-RESPONSE AND CODE ‘6’ IS ENTERED IN THE INTERVIEWER
FORM. IF YOU CAN DETERMINE IT, ENTER THE RESPONDENT’S LANGUAGE OF CHOICE IN
THE SPACE PROVIDED (“OTHER LANGUAGE” IN QUESTION L1). THANK THE RESPONDENT
AND DOCUMENT NON-RESPONSE IN THE INTERVIEWER FORM.]

T1. Date of interview: |____|____| |____|____|


Day Month

T2. Time interview started: |____|____| |____|____|


Hour Minute
[INTERVIEWER! USE 24-HOUR CLOCK.]

5 CB 2013
1. First, I will read out a list of activities. Could you please tell me which of these
activities have you been involved in during the past 6 months?

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT LINE BY LINE. ONE ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

Don’t know
applicable

Refuse to
answer
Yes

Not
No
Attended a public meeting.
[INTERVIEWER! BY PUBLIC
MEETING, WE MEAN A GATHERING
1. OF THE MEMBERS OF A GIVEN 1 0 -5 -1 -2
COMMUNITY IN ORDER TO DISCUSS
THE ISSUES THAT ARE OF
IMPORTANCE FOR THE COMMUNITY
MEMBERS.]

Written a letter / made a phone call to a


2. 1 0 -5 -1 -2
newspaper, TV or radio program.

Made a comment online in respect to


3. 1 0 -5 -1 -2
online media publication / video.

Went to a restaurant.
4. [INTERVIEWER! INCLUDING 1 0 -5 -1 -2
PIZZERIA, STEAKHOUSE,
‘SAKHINKLE’, ETC.]

Made a contribution to a charity,


5. including donations by sms and giving 1 0 -5 -1 -2
money to beggars.

Did volunteer work without expecting


6. 1 0 -5 -1 -2
compensation.

7. Donated money to a church / mosque. 1 0 -5 -1 -2

8. Went to a theatre / cinema. 1 0 -5 -1 -2

9. Helped someone to resolve a dispute. 1 0 -5 -1 -2

Helped a neighbor or a friend with some


10. 1 0 -5 -1 -2
household chores or childcare.

11. Cleaned or helped cleaning public space. 1 0 -5 -1 -2

Signed a petition, including online


12. 1 0 -5 -1 -2
petitions

6 CB 2013
Part 1.

N1. [SHOW CARD N1] Overall, how happy would you say you are? Please use this
CARD, where ‘1’ means “Extremely unhappy” and ‘10’ means “Extremely happy;”
please choose any number between 1 and 10, which best reflects your situation.

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N2. [SHOW CARD N2] Generally speaking, would you say that most people in /country/
can be trusted, or that you can’t be too careful in dealing with people? Please use this
CARD, where ‘1’ corresponds to answer “You can’t be too careful” and ‘10’
corresponds to answer “Most people can be trusted.”
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N3. Overall, how would you rate your health? Would you describe it as … [READ OUT]

Very good, 5
Good, 4
Fair, 3
Poor, 2
or Very poor? 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

7 CB 2013
N4. On average, how many cigarettes do you smoke per week?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE NUMBER. IF THE RESPONDENT DOES


NOT SMOKE, WRITE ‘0’.]

|___|___|___| NUMBER

Less than one cigarette per week -5


(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N5. Are you currently exercising on a regular basis, for at least 2 hours per week?

[INTERVIEWER! WE ARE INTERESTED IN ANY TYPE OF REGULAR


PHYSICAL EXCERCISE.]

Yes 1

No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N6. [SHOW CARD N6] When you get together with your close relatives and friends, how
often do you discuss each other’s private problems? Please use this CARD.

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

8 CB 2013
N7. Now I am going to read out a list of nationalities. Can you please tell me whether you
approve or disapprove of people of your ethnicity doing business with…
[INTERVIEWER! ASK LINE BY LINE ABOUT EACH ETHNIC GROUP FROM
TABLE N7. WRITE CODE CORRESPONDING TO RESPONDENT’S ANSWER IN
COLUMN N7. USE CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR
“REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

N8. Would you approve or disapprove of women of your ethnicity marrying…


[INTERVIEWER! ASK LINE BY LINE ABOUT EACH ETHNIC GROUP FROM
TABLE N7. WRITE CODE CORRESPONDING TO RESPONDENT’S ANSWER IN
COLUMN N8. USE CODE ’-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR
“REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

TABLE N7 doing business women


with … marrying …
Approve 1 Approve 1
Disapprove 0 Disapprove 0
N7 N8
1. Americans?

2. Armenians?

3. Azerbaijanis?

4. Europeans?

5. Georgians?

6. Iranians?

7. Jews?

8. Kurds, Yezidis?

9. Russians?

10. Turks?
FOR GEORGIA ONLY: 3
11. Abkhazians?

12. Ossetians?

13. Armenians living in Georgia?

Azerbaijanis living in
14.
Georgia?
FOR ARMENIA ONLY: 4
15. Molokans?

3
Questions about Abkhazians; Ossetians; Armenians living in Georgia; and Azerbaijanis living in Georgia present in
Georgia only.
4
Question about Molokans present in Armenia only.
9 CB 2013
N9. Do you have a family member or close relative currently living abroad, outside the
borders of /country/?

[INTERVIEWER! BY ‘LIVING’ WE MEAN, THE PERSON HAS SPENT AT LEAST


A TOTAL OF 3 MONTH ABROAD.]
Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N10. Do you have any close friends currently living abroad, outside the borders of
/country/?

[INTERVIEWER! BY ‘LIVING’ WE MEAN, THE PERSON HAS SPENT AT LEAST


A TOTAL OF 3 MONTH ABROAD.]
Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N11. [SHOW CARD N11] Please tell me which comes closest to your view on this CARD,
where ‘1’ means “Everything in life is determined by fate” and ‘10’ means “People
shape their fate themselves”.

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

N12. [SHOW CARD N12] All things considered, how satisfied are you with your own life
as a whole nowadays? Please use this CARD, where ‘1’ means “Not satisfied at all”
and ‘10’ means “Completely satisfied.”

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

10 CB 2013
N13. [SHOW CARD N13] Using this CARD, where ‘1’ means “Not at all likely” and ‘10’
means “Very likely”, please tell me, how likely or how unlikely is it for you to receive
some help from your close relatives, friends, and neighbors in the following matters:

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE STATEMENTS ONE BY ONE.]

(Don’t (Refuse to
Code:
know) answer)
Repair your house / apartment.

[INTERVIEWER! THE QUESTION


ASKS ABOUT ANY HELP,
1. |___|___| -1 -2
INCLUDING PHYSICAL HELP,
PROVIDING INFORMATION,
RECOMMENDING A GOOD
WORKMEN, ETC.]

2. Take care of you if you are ill. |___|___| -1 -2

Lend money for a month to cover your


3. |___|___| -1 -2
usual expenses.

N14. [SHOW CARD N14] Using this CARD, where ‘1’ means “Can never be justified” and
‘10’ means “Can always be justified”, please tell me to what extent, in your opinion,
each of the following actions can be justified or not?

[INTERVIEWER! ASK ONE BY ONE.]

(Don’t (Refuse to
Code:
know) answer)

1. Getting a divorce. |___|___| -1 -2

2. Having an abortion. |___|___| -1 -2

3. Cheating on one’s spouse. |___|___| -1 -2

11 CB 2013
N15.5 [SHOW CARD N15] To what extent do you trust or distruct the Georgian Orthodox
church? Please use this CARD, where ‘1’ means “Do not trust at all” and ‘10’ means
“Completely trust.”

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

Thank you for telling me about your friends, relatives, and your own feelings.

5
Question N15 to be asked in Georgia only.
12 CB 2013
Part 2.
I will now ask you several questions about your activities.

J1. [SHOW CARD J1] Which of the following best describes your situation? Please
think about the activity or situation which is primary for you.

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER REFLECTING PRIMARY


ACTIVITY OF THE RESPONDENT.]

Retired and not working 1


Student and not working 2
 ASK J2
Housewife and not working 3
Unemployed 4
Working either part-time or full time (even if the
respondent is retired / is a student), including seasonal 5
work  GO TO J6
Self-employed (even if the respondent is retired / is a
6
student), including seasonal work
Disabled 7
Other 8  GO TO J12
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J2. From which year have you not had a job?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT YEAR.]

|____|____|____|____| YEAR
Never had a job -5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J3. Are you currently interested in a job, or not?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

13 CB 2013
J4. Have you been looking for a job during the past four weeks, or not?

[INTERVIEWER! WE ARE INTERESTED WHETHER THE RESPONDENT WAS


ACTIVELY LOOKING FOR A JOB DURING THE PAST 4 WEEKS.]

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J5. If a suitable job were available, would you be able to start working within the next
14 days?
Yes 1
No 0  GO TO J12
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

[INTERVIEWER! QUESTIONS J6 THROUGH J11 ARE ONLY FOR THOSE


RESPONDENTS WHO SAID THEY CURRENTLY WORK (I.E. THOSE WHO ANSWERED
“5” OR “6” TO QUESTION J1).]

J6. [SHOW CARD J6] Speaking about your primary place of employment only, which of
the following best describes your status and the type of workplace?

[INTERVIEWER! IF THE RESPONDENT HAS MORE THAN ONE JOB,


QUESTIONS J6 THROUGH J11 ARE ABOUT HIS/HER PRIMARY JOB ONLY.
“PRIMARY” IS SELF-DEFINED.]

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER. REMEMBER: “primary” IS


SELF-DEFINED.]
Run my own business / Self-employed without employees,
including working on a land plot 1

Run my own business / Self-employed with employees, including


2
working on a land plot
Employee in a small local6 family business / household production 3
Employee in a medium-sized or big local private organization,
4
company, or enterprise
Employee in a state organization, company, or enterprise 5
Employee in a foreign or international organization, company,
6
enterprise, or joint venture
Employee in a local or international non-governmental or non-
7
profit organization
Other 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2
6
“Local” means national in the sense that this business is both national in origin and operates in the given country.
14 CB 2013
J7. From which year have you been working at this workplace7?
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT YEAR.]

[INTERVIEWER! IF THE RESPONDENT CANNOT REMEMBER THE EXACT


YEAR, PROBE AGAIN. IF THE RESPONDENT STILL CANNOT REMEMBER THE
YEAR, ASK: “From which decade have you been working at this job?” AND [SHOW
CARD J7]. WRITE DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT CODE FOR DECADE FROM THE
SHOW CARD.]

|____|____|____|____| YEAR
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J8. [SHOW CARD J8] Which of the following best describes the sector in which you
work?
[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Agriculture8, Hunting, and Forestry 1


Fishing 2
Mining and Quarrying 3
Manufacturing 4
Electricity, gas, and/or water supply 5
Construction 6
Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles
and Personal and Household Goods 7

Hotels, Restaurants, Cafes 8


Transport, Storage, Communication 9
Financial Intermediation / Banking 10
Real Estate, Property- and Rent-related Activities 11
Government, Public Administration and Defense 12
Education 13
Healthcare and Social Work 14
Civil society / NGO 15
Mass media 16
Other 17
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

7
We are interested from which year has the respondent been working in the same institution, no matter whether
his/her position in this institution has changed or not.
8
This includes all those who work in agricultural sector (‘сельское хозяйство’), including people who are
informally self-employed. For example, people who collect apples from their garden and sell them on the road also
count here.
15 CB 2013
J9. [SHOW CARD J9] And which of the following best describes the job you do?
[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Armed forces occupation [e.g. officers and other occupations in the


10
Armed forces]
Elementary occupation [e.g. helpers, cleaners, laborers (including
9
agricultural laborers), street workers]
Plant and machine operator / assembler [e.g. assemblers, drivers,
8
other machine operators]
Craft and related trades worker [e.g. electrical workers; building
workers; metal or machinery workers; food processing workers; 7
wood workers]
Skilled agricultural / forestry / fishery worker [including farmers,
6
fishers, hunters, gatherers]
Service / sales worker [including personal care workers, e.g. baby
5
sitters]
Clerical support worker [including customer service clerks,
4
numerical and material recording clerks, keyboard clerks]
Technician / Associate professional [e.g. information and
communication technicians, associate professionals in health, 3
business, science and engineering, legal sphere]
Professional [in the fields of science, health, education, business,
2
law, culture, etc.]
Manager [e.g. chief executives, senior officials] 1
Other 11
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J10. [SHOW CARD J10] Using this CARD, please tell me, overall, how satisfied or
dissatisfied are you with your job?

Very Somewhat [In the Somewhat Very (Don’t (Refuse to


dissatisfied dissatisfied middle] satisfied satisfied know) answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

16 CB 2013
J11. [SHOW CARD J11] Using this CARD, please tell me, to what extent do you agree or
disagree with the statement:

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE STATEMENTS ONE BY ONE. ACCEPT ONE


ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

(Don’t know)
Completely
Completely

Somewhat

Somewhat

(Refuse to
disagree

disagree

answer)
agree

agree
1. I feel valued at work. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

2. I am fairly compensated. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

I am doing something that


3. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
many people need.

INTERVIEWER!
THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS SHOULD BE ASKED TO ALL RESPONDENTS.

J12. [SHOW CARD J129] Speaking about your personal monetary income last month,
after all taxes are paid, to which of the following groups do you belong? Please think
of all sources of income that you had last month.
[INTERVIEWER! ASK ABOUT RESPONDENT’S NET INCOME LAST MONTH.]

More than USD 1200 1


USD 801 – 1200 2
USD 401 – 800 3
USD 251 – 400 4
USD 101 – 250 5
USD 51– 100 6
Up to USD 50 7
(0) 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

9
Show Card in local currencies and updated based on the latest exchange rate.
17 CB 2013
J13. Do you currently have any personal savings?

[INTERVIEWER! ASK ABOUT RESPONDENT’S PERSONAL SAVINGS ONLY.]

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J14. Do you currently have any personal debts?


[INTERVIEWER! ASK ABOUT RESPONDENT’S PERSONAL DEBTS ONLY,
INCLUDING CREDIT FROM A NEIGHBORHOOD SHOP, IF ANY.]

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J15. Does anybody currently owe you any money?


Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J16. Do you currently have a bank account or a bank card?


Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J17. Has anybody in your household started a new job during the last 12 months?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

18 CB 2013
J18. Has anybody in your household lost10 his/her job during the last 12 months?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J19. Have you done any unpaid or paid work for your family’s or close relative’s business
for at least one hour within the past week?

[INTERVIEWER! FAMILY’S OR CLOSE RELATIVE’S BUSINESS CAN BE A


SMALL SHOP, WORKSHOP, CULTIVATD LAND PLOT, SMALL FARM, ETC.
IN CASE OF A POSITIVE ANSWER, PLEASE SPECIFY WHETHER THE
RESPONDENT DID UNPAID OR PAID WORK.]

Yes, I did unpaid work 1


Yes, I did paid work 2
No, I did not do any such work 3
(Not applicable) -5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

J20. [SHOW CARD J20] Which of the following factors do you consider most important
for getting a good job in /country/?

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Age 1
Appearance 2
Connections 3
Education 4
Hard work 5
Luck 6
Talent 7
Professional abilities, work experience 8
Doing favors for the ‘right’ people 9
(Other) 10
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

10
NOTE FOR TRANSLATION: By “lost job”, we mean this happened against the person’s will – the person was
either fired, or the workplace does not exist any longer, etc.
19 CB 2013
Part 3.

P1. [SHOW CARD P1] There are different opinions regarding the direction in which
/country’s/ domestic politics are going. Which of the following would you personally
agree with?
[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Politics is definitely going in the right direction. 5


Politics is going mainly in the right direction. 4
Politics does not change at all. 3
Politics is going mainly in the wrong direction. 2
Politics is definitely going in the wrong direction. 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P2. [SHOW CARD P2] Using this CARD, please tell me, overall, how well do you think
TVs in /country/ inform the population about what is actually going on in /country/?
Very Quite [In the (Don’t (Refuse to
Quite well Very well
poorly poorly middle] know) answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

P3. [SHOW CARD P3] I will read out a list of social institutions and political unions.
Please assess your level of trust toward each of them on a 5-point scale, where ‘1’
means “Fully distrust”, and ‘5’ means “Fully trust”. First, please tell me how much
do you trust or distrust /country’s/ …?
[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE INSTITUTIONS LINE BY LINE. ACCEPT ONE
ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

[INTERVIEWER! ROTATE THE SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS. CIRCLE BELOW CODE OF


THE SOCIAL INSTITUTION YOU START WITH.]

[INTERVIEWER! IF THE RESPONDENT NEVER HEARED OF THE SOCIAL


INSTITUTION YOU ASK FOR, CIRCLE CODE ‘-1’ (DON’T KNOW).]

20 CB 2013
ROTATION CODE: 1 17

TABLE P3 Neither
Somew Somew (Refuse
Fully trust Fully (Don’t
hat hat to
distrust nor trust know) answer)
distrust trust
distrust

1. Healthcare system? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

2. Banks? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

3. Educational system? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2
State Students
3a. Admisstions 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2
Committee?11
4. Army? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

5. Court system? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

6. NGOs? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

7. Parliament? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2
Executive government
8. (Prime minister and 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2
ministers)?
9. President? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

10. Police? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

11. Political parties? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

12. Media? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

13. Local government? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2


Religious institutions to
14. 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2
which you belong?
15. Ombudsman? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

16. European Union? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

17. United Nations? 1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

11
To be asked in Azerbaijan only.
21 CB 2013
P4. What do you think is the most important issue facing /country/ at the moment?
[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ OUT THE OPTIONS. CIRCLE CODE
CORRESPONDING TO THE RESPONDENT’S ANSWER IN COLUMN P4. ONLY
ONE ANSWER.]

P5. And tell me the second most important issue facing /country/ at the moment.

[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ THE OPTIONS. CIRCLE CODE


CORRESPONDING TO THE RESPONDENT’S ANSWER IN COLUMN P5. DO NOT
CIRCLE THE SAME CODE AS THE ONE CIRCLED IN COLUMN P5. ONLY ONE
ANSWER.]
P4 P5
Unaffordability of healthcare 1 1
Corruption 2 2
Unfairness of courts 3 3
Unfairness of elections 4 4
Violation of human rights 5 5
Unemployment 6 6
Not having NATO membership 7 7
Lack of peace in the country 8 8
Low pensions 9 9
Political instability in the country 10 10
Poverty 11 11
Violation of property rights 12 12
Low quality of education 13 13
Unaffordability of professional or higher
14 14
education
Problematic relations with Russia 15 15
Rising prices / Inflation 16 16
Unsolved territorial conflicts 17 17
Low wages 18 18
Religious intolerance 19 19
Gender inequality 20 20
Emigration 21 21
Other 22 22
(Not applicable / Nothing else important) -5
(Don’t know) -1 -1
(Refuse to answer) -2 -2

22 CB 2013
P6. [SHOW CARD P6] When you get together with your close relatives and friends, how
often do you discuss politics / current affairs? Please use this CARD, where ‘1’
means “Never”, and ‘10’ means “Always.”

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P7. Under the present government in /country/, do you completely agree, somewhat
agree, somewhat disagree, or completely disagree that people like yourself are
treated fairly by the government?

Completely agree 4
Somewhat agree 3
Somewhat disagree 2
Completely disagree 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P8. In /country/ today, do you think or not that people like yourself have the right to
openly say what they think?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

23 CB 2013
P9. [SHOW CARD P9] Please tell me which of the following statements you agree with?
[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE STATEMENT,
ASK: “Do you agree with this statement or do you agree very strongly with this
statement?” ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]
Statement 1: Statement 2:
People are like children; the government Government is like an employee; the
should take care of them like a parent. people should be the bosses who control the
government.
Agree very strongly Agree with Statement 1 Agree with Statement 2 Agree very strongly
with Statement 1 with Statement 2
1 2 3 4
[DO NOT READ] Agree with neither 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P10. [SHOW CARD P10] On this CARD, you see two opposite views. How would you place
your views on this scale?

Private Government

(Don’t know)
ownership of ownership of

(Refuse to
answer)
business and business and
industry industry
should be should be
increased. increased.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -1 -2

P11. [SHOW CARD P11] Please tell me which of the following statements do you agree
with?
[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE STATEMENT,
ASK: “Do you agree with this statement or do you agree very strongly with this
statement?” ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]
Statement 1: The court system in /country/ Statement 2: The court system in /country/
favors some citizens over others. treats all citizens equally, rather than
favoring some over others.
Agree very strongly Agree with Statement 1 Agree with Statement 2 Agree very strongly
with Statement 1 with Statement 2
1 2 3 4
[DO NOT READ] Agree with neither 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

24 CB 2013
P12. [SHOW CARD P12] Which of the following statements do you agree with?
[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE STATEMENT,
ASK: “Do you agree with this statement, or do you agree very strongly with this
statement?” ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]
Statement 1: Statement 2:
People should participate in protest actions People should not participate in protest
against the government, as this shows the actions against the government, as it
government that the people are in charge. threatens stability in our country.
Agree very strongly Agree very strongly
Agree with Statement 1 Agree with Statement 2
with Statement 1 with Statement 2
1 2 3 4
[DO NOT READ] Agree with neither 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P13. If presidential elections were held next Sunday, would you participate in the
elections or not? Would you … [READ OUT]
Certainly participate, 4
Most probably participate, 3
Most probably not participate, 2
or Certainly not participate? 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P14. Did you vote in the last /national [type of election]/ election?12
Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P15. Would you say that the most recent /type of election/ election was conducted …
[READ OUT]
Completely fairly, 3
To some extent fairly, 2
or Not at all fairly? 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

12
Country-specific: last national election named in each country.
25 CB 2013
P16. [SHOW CARD P16] Using this CARD, where ‘1’ means “Not important at all” and
‘10’ means “Extremely important”, please tell me, in your opinion, how important or
unimportant it is for a good citizen to…

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE STATEMENTS ONE BY ONE.]

(Don’t (Refuse to
Code:
know) answer)

1. … always obey laws? |___|___| -1 -2

… support the government on every


2. |___|___| -1 -2
occasion?

3. … vote in elections? |___|___| -1 -2

4. … follow traditions? |___|___| -1 -2

… do volunteer work meeting the


5. needs of the community without |___|___| -1 -2
expecting any compensation?
… support people who are worse off
6. |___|___| -1 -2
than themselves?

7. … be critical towards the government? |___|___| -1 -2

P17. In your opinion, how much of a democracy is /country/ today? Is it … [READ OUT]

A full democracy, 4
A democracy but with minor problems, 3
A democracy but with major problems, 2
or Not a democracy? 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

26 CB 2013
P18. [SHOW CARD P18] Which of these three statements is closest to your own opinion?
[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Democracy is preferable to any other kind of government. 1


In some circumstances, a non-democratic government can be 2
preferable.
For someone like me, it doesn’t matter what kind of government 3
we have.
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P19. [SHOW CARD P19] Using a scale of 1 to 5, where ‘1’ means no support and ‘5’
means your full support, to what extent would you support /country’s/ membership
in NATO?

Don’t Equally (Refuse


Rather not Rather Fully (Don’t
support at support and to
support support support know)
all don’t support answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

P20. [SHOW CARD P19] Using the same CARD, please tell me to what extent would you
support /country’s/ membership in the European Union?

Don’t Equally (Refuse


Rather not Rather Fully (Don’t
support at support and to
support support support know)
all don’t support answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

P21. [SHOW CARD P19] Using the same CARD, please tell me to what extent would you
support /country/’s membership in the Eurasian Economic Community?

Don’t Equally (Refuse


Rather not Rather Fully (Don’t
support at support and to
support support support know)
all don’t support answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

27 CB 2013
P22. In your opinion, which country is currently main friend of /country/?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE COUNTRY NAMED BY THE RESPONDENT.


ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

________________________________
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

P23. In your opinion, which country is currently main enemy of /country/?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE COUNTRY NAMED BY THE RESPONDENT.


ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

________________________________
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

28 CB 2013
Part 4.
Now, I am going to ask you some information about yourself.

D1. There are a number of ethnic groups living in /country/. Which ethnic group do you
consider yourself a part of?

[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ OUT THE OPTIONS. ACCEPT ONLY ONE


ANSWER.]
Armenian 13 1
Azerbaijani 2
Georgian 3
Other Caucasian ethnicity (Abkhazian, Lezgin,
4
Ossetian, Talysh, etc.)
Russian 5
Yezid or Kurd 6
Other ethnicity 7
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D2. [SHOW CARD D2] How proud or how not proud are you to be part of this ethnic
group?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|____|____| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D3. Starting with elementary school and counting up to the highest level of education you
have achieved to date, how many years of study have you completed?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE NUMBER OF YEARS.]

|____|____| YEARS
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

13
Not present in Azerbaijan for all questions.
29 CB 2013
D4. [SHOW CARD D4] What is the highest level of education you have achieved to date?

No primary education. 1
Primary education (either complete or incomplete). 2
Incomplete secondary education. 3
Completed secondary education. 4
Secondary technical education. 5
Incomplete higher education. 6
Completed higher education (BA, MA, or Specialist degree). 7
Post-graduate degree. 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D5. [SHOW CARD D4] What is the highest level of education your father has achieved?

No primary education. 1
Primary education (either complete or incomplete). 2
Incomplete secondary education. 3
Completed secondary education. 4
Secondary technical education. 5
Incomplete higher education. 6
Completed higher education (BA, MA, or Specialist degree). 7
Post-graduate degree. 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D6. [SHOW CARD D6] What is the highest level of education your mother has achieved?

No primary education. 1
Primary education (either complete or incomplete). 2
Incomplete secondary education. 3
Completed secondary education. 4
Secondary technical education. 5
Incomplete higher education. 6
Completed higher education (BA, MA, or Specialist degree). 7
Post-graduate degree. 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

30 CB 2013
D7. [SHOW CARD D7] Using this CARD, please tell me which one of these levels best
describes your ability in the following:
[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT LOUD LINE BY LINE FROM TABLE D7. ACCEPT
ONE ANSWER PER ROW.]

Intermediate
knowledge

Advanced

(Refuse to
Beginner
No basic

answer)
TABLE D7

(Don’t
know)
1. Russian 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

2. English 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

Other foreign language, except


3. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
English or Russian
Computer (Microsoft Office
4. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
programs, excluding games)

D8. Which foreign language, if any, do you think should be mandatory in secondary
schools of /country/?

[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ OUT THE OPTIONS. ACCEPT ONLY ONE


ANSWER. IF THE RESPONDENT NAMES MORE THAN ONE LANGUAGE, SAY:
“Please tell me the most important.”]

No foreign language should be mandatory 1


English 2
Russian 3
Other foreign language 4
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

31 CB 2013
D9. [SHOW CARD D9] In your opinion, what is the best way to organize admissions to
the universities in /country/?

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONE ANSWER.]

Have unified admissions based on standardized exams and entirely


managed by a centralized body, e.g. /name of the body in the 1
respective country/.

Have standardized exams entirely managed by a centralized body


(e.g. /name of the body in the respective country/), and the actual
2
admission of the students managed by the universities, taking into
account achievements of the applicants.
Let the universities both administer entrance examinations and
3
manage admissions, without interference from an external body.
(Other) 4
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D10. How often do you use the Internet? Do you use the Internet … [READ OUT]

Every day, 1
At least once a week, 2  GO TO
At least once a month, 3 D12
Less often, 4
or Never? 5 ASK D11
[DO NOT READ] I don’t know what the Internet is. 6
(Don’t know) -1  GO TO
D17
(Refuse to answer) -2

32 CB 2013
D11. What is the main reason why you do not use the Internet?

[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ OUT THE OPTIONS. CORRESPOND. ACCEPT


ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

I don't have a phone line or modem or way to connect 1


I do not know how to use it 2
I am not interested in / I do not want to use the Internet 3
I do not have access to computer 4
I am concerned using the Internet would be a threat to
5
my privacy
The Internet is too expensive 6
Connection is too slow in my settlement 7  GO
TO D17
I don’t have time 8
The Internet is distasteful or immoral 9
I do not need the Internet 10
There is no access to the Internet in my settlement 11
I am not allowed to use it 12
Other 13
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

33 CB 2013
D12. [SHOW CARD D12] Which of the following do you do most frequently when you are
browsing the Internet? Please name three most frequent activities.

[INTERVIEWER. WRITE CODE ‘1’ IN THE ROWS WHERE THE RESPECTIVE


ANSWER WAS MENTIONED BY THE RESPONDENT, AND CODE ‘0’ IN ALL
OTHER ROWS. ACCEPT UP TO THREE ANSWERS.]

(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2
1 Receive / send emails
Use social networking sites (e.g. Odnoklassniki,
2
Facebook, My Space, Google+, etc.)
3 Use Skype (for instant messaging and for calls)
Use instant messenger other than Skype (ICQ,
4
MSN, etc.)
5 Engage in forum discussions
6 Write a blog / read other’s blogs
7 Search for information (Google, Wiki, etc.)
8 Shop
Read / listen to / watch the news apart from social
9
networking sites, including watching online TV
10 Download / Listen to / Watch music/videos/movies
11 Play online games
12 Visit dating websites
13 Other

D13. Do you use Facebook at least once a week?


Yes 1
No 0
 GO
(Don’t know) -1 TO D17
(Refuse to answer) -2

34 CB 2013
D14. [SHOW CARD D14] How many friends do you currently have on Facebook?

Less than 50 1
51 – 100 2
101 – 250 3
251 – 500 4
501 – 1000 5
More than 1000 6
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D15. [SHOW CARD D15] Using this CARD, please tell me what do you do most
frequently, when you are actually on Facebook?

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONE ANSWER.]

Reading or viewing newsfeed 1


Posting or sharing (re-posting) information / news /
2
personal observations / photos
Commenting other people’s posts / photos 3
Chatting 4
Creating Facebook groups / events, sending invitations 5
Other 6
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D16. Do you usually find it easy or hard to express your opinion in Facebook newsfeed or
in your comments?

Easy 1
Hard 0
(Not applicable - Do not express opinions or write
-5
comments on Facebook)
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

35 CB 2013
D17. What do you think is the ideal number of children per family in /country/?14

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE NUMBER.]

|____|____| CHILDREN

(Whatever number the God will give us) -5


(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D18. Which religion or denomination, if any, do you consider yourself belong to?
[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ OUT OPTIONS. MATCH THE RESPONDENT’S
ANSWER TO THE CORRESPONDING CODE. ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Armenian Apostolic Church15 1


Roman Catholic Church 2
Orthodox Church 3
Protestant Church 4
Other Christian Church or group (Jehovah’s Witness,
5
Mormons, etc.)
Sunni Islam 6
Shia Islam 7
Islam 8
Judaism 9
Other 10
None -5
 GO TO D23
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D19. [SHOW CARD D19] How important is religion in your daily life? Please use this
CARD.

Not at all important 1


Not very important 2
Rather important 3
Very important 4
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

14
We have to make sure that the respondents understand this to mean what number of children they think is best,
rather than what they think the average number of children people have in their country.
15
Not present in Azerbaijan.
36 CB 2013
D20. [SHOW CARD D20] Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals,
about how often do you attend religious services nowadays? Please use this CARD.

Every day 1
More than once a week 2
Once a week 3
At least once a month 4
Only on special holidays 5
Less often 6
Never 7
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D21. How often do you fast when it is required by your religious traditions? Do you…
[READ OUT]
Always fast, 1
Often fast, 2
Sometimes fast, 3
Rarely fast, 4
or Never fast? 5
[DO NOT READ] (Fasting is not required in my religion) -5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D22. [SHOW CARD D22] Overall, how religious would you say you are? Please use this
CARD, where ‘1’ means “Not at all religious” and ‘10’ means “Very religious.”

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE CODE FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| CODE
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

37 CB 2013
Now let me ask you what do you think about living in /country/.

D23. If you had a chance, would you leave /country/ for a certain period of time to live
somewhere else?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D24. If you had a chance, would you leave /country/ forever to live somewhere else?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

D25. Have you or any member of your household been in a situation during the last 12
months when you/they had to pay a bribe in order to get a service or to obtain
preferential treatment or consideration?

Yes 1
No 0
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

38 CB 2013
Part 5

There have been discussions recently about social assistance programs in /country/. Let me
ask your opinion about these programs.

WB1_AR. [SHOW CARD WB1] The Family Benefit Program is Armenia’s largest state run
program to provide cash assistance to poor families. About one out of three poor
families currently receives social assistance from the government. Please tell me
which of the following opinions do you agree with?
[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE STATEMENT,
ASK: “Do you agree with this statement or do you agree very strongly with this
statement?” ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Statement 1: Statement 2:
Social assistance should be covering fewer Social assistance should be covering more
poor families than it does today, and the poor families than it does today, even if this
savings should be used on other public results in having fewer public services or
services or lowering taxes. higher taxes.

Agree very strongly Agree with Statement 1 Agree with Statement 2 Agree very strongly
with Statement 1 with Statement 2
1 2 3 4
[DO NOT READ] Agree with neither 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

WB1_AZ. [SHOW CARD WB1] Targeted Social Assistance is Azerbaijan’s largest state run
program to provide cash assistance to poor families. According to national statistics
agency, about 6 percent of families in Azerbaijan are poor, but not all of them
currently receive Targeted Social Assistance from the government. Please tell me
which of the following opinions do you agree with?

[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE STATEMENT,


ASK: “Do you agree with this statement or do you agree very strongly with this
statement?” ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Statement 1: Statement 2:
Social assistance should be covering fewer Social assistance should be covering more
poor families than it does today, and the poor families than it does today, even if this
savings should be used on other public results in having fewer public services or
services or lowering taxes. higher taxes.

Agree very strongly Agree with Statement 1 Agree with Statement 2 Agree very strongly
with Statement 1 with Statement 2
1 2 3 4
[DO NOT READ] Agree with neither 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

39 CB 2013
WB1_GE.[SHOW CARD WB1] Targeted Social Assistance is Georgia’s largest state run
program to provide cash assistance to poor families. About one out of three poor
families currently receives social assistance from the government. Please tell me
which of the following opinions do you agree with?
[INTERVIEWER! AFTER THE RESPONDENT CHOOSES THE STATEMENT,
ASK: “Do you agree with this statement or do you agree very strongly with this
statement?” ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Statement 1: Statement 2:
Social assistance should be covering fewer Social assistance should be covering more
poor families than it does today, and the poor families than it does today, even if this
savings should be used on other public results in having fewer public services or
services or lowering taxes. higher taxes.

Agree very strongly Agree with Statement 1 Agree with Statement 2 Agree very strongly
with Statement 1 with Statement 2
1 2 3 4
[DO NOT READ] Agree with neither 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

WB2. [SHOW CARD WB2] In other countries, social assistance is given to a larger share
of the poor than in /country/, but, in exchange, recipients are required do certain
actions like searching for work, or sending children to school. To what extent do you
agree or disagree to extend the number of poor families included in [Family Benefit
Program16 / Targeted Social Assistance Program17] in exchange of requiring some of
these actions from recipients?

Completely disagree 1 GO TO
WB4_A/GE
Disagree 2
Agree 3
Completely agree 4
(Don’t know) -1 GO TO
(Refuse to answer) -2 WB4_A/GE

16
Wording for Armenia.
17
Wording for Azerbaijan and Georgia.
40 CB 2013
WB3.18 Please tell me, do you think or not that …
[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT LINE BY LINE. ONE ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

(Refuse to
answer)
(Don’t
know)
Yes

No
Recipients of social assistance with
1. children must ensure their children 1 0 -1 -2
regularly attend school.

Recipients’ children must regularly


2. 1 0 -1 -2
attend free medical checkups.

Work-able recipients must actively


3. 1 0 -1 -2
search for work if unemployed.

[WB3_4 to be asked in ARM and AZE only.]


Unemployed but work-able recipients
4. must accept the work provided by the 1 0 -1 -2
program in exchange for the assistance.

WB4_A.19 [SHOW CARD WB4a] Subsidies are government expenditures that keep local prices
fixed or at least prevent them from rising fast. In /country/, the tariff for gas is fixed
or prevented from rising fast via subsidies. Instead of spending money on subsidizing
the gas tariff, the government could spend that money on social assistance for the
poor, or other public services. If you could choose, what would be your preference?

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONE ANSWER.]

The government should let the price of gas rise, and distribute the saved
1
money to the poor.
The government should let the prices of gas rise, and distribute the saved
2
money to all families except the wealthy.
The government should let the prices of gas rise, and distribute the saved
3
money to all families.
The government should let the price of gas rise, and use the money saved
4
to improve health and education.
The government should continue keeping the price of gas low. 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

18
WB3_1 through WB3_3 are for all countries, to be asked in all relevant cases (following the skip pattern in the
previous question).
19
This question is for Armenia and Azerbaijan.
41 CB 2013
WB4_GE.20 [SHOW CARD WB4ge] Using this CARD, please tell me to what extent would you
agree or disagree that the government should provide the following services, even if
this requires imposing higher taxes (including sales tax / VAT ) or spending less on
other public services:

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT LINE BY LINE. ONE ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

(Don’t know)
Completely

Completely
Somewhat

Somewhat

(Refuse to
disagree

disagree

answer)
agree

agree
Guarantee free basic health
1. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
insurance to the poor.

Guarantee free basic health


2. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
insurance to everyone.

Guarantee some income


3. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
support for the unemployed.

Guarantee some income


4. 1 2 3 4 -1 -2
support for poor families.

20
This question is for Georgia only.
42 CB 2013
One more very important issue in /country/ is related to the human rights.

GIZ1. [SHOW CARD GIZ1] Using this CARD, please tell me, usually, where do you get
information about your rights from?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE CODE ‘1’ IN THE ROWS WHERE THE RESPECTIVE


ANSWER WAS MENTIONED BY THE RESPONDENT, AND CODE ‘0’ IN ALL
OTHER ROWS. ACCEPT UP TO THREE ANSWERS.]

(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2
(The respondent does not get any information -5
about human rights)
1. TV: Talk shows
2. TV: News programs
3. TV: Social ads
4. TV: Other
5. Newspapers
6. Radio: News
7. Radio: Talk shows / interviews
8. Radio: Social ads
9. Radio: Other
10. Internet: Blogs
11. Internet: Official websites of organizations, e.g.
Ministries, NGOs, the media
12. Internet: Online legislation sources
13. Internet: Social networking sites
14. Internet: Other
15. Other (e.g., street banners)

GIZ2. The media in /country/ devotes certain time to disseminate information about
your rights – e.g., your political rights, rights in relation with the state institutions,
consumer rights. In the last three years, do you think the media coverage
regarding your rights has: [READ OUT]
Improved, 3
Did not change, 2
or Deteriorated? 1
(There is no such coverage) -4
Not applicable (the respondent does not follow the media
-5
at all)
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

43 CB 2013
GIZ3. Compared with the situation three years ago, do you think you know your rights
better, about the same, or worse?

[INTERVIEWER! THE QUESTION ASKS ABOUT THE BROAD CATEGORY


OF HUMAN RIGHTS.]
Better 3
About the same 2
Worse 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

GIZ4. To what extent would you agree or disagree that, currently, courts in /country/
are free from governmental influence? Would you … [READ OUT]

Completely disagree, 1
Disagree, 2
Agree, 3
Or Completely agree? 4
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

GIZ5. [SHOW CARD GIZ5] Using this CARD, where code ‘1’ means “Not at all”, and
code ‘10’ means “Very well”, please tell me how well you feel you know
/country’s/ laws regulating rights and obligations of the employees?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE NUMBER FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| NUMBER
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

GIZ6. [SHOW CARD GIZ5] Using the same CARD, please tell me how well do you feel
you know /country’s/ laws regulating family life, rights and obligations of the
spouses, and divorce?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE NUMBER FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| NUMBER
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

44 CB 2013
Thank you for all your answers. For now, we are done with the personal questions. At this
point, I have some questions about your household.

[INTERVIEWER! DURING THE REST OF THE INTERVIEW, THE RESPONDENT MAY


ASK FOR THE HELP OF ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER IF NEEDED, BUT THE
RESPONDENT CANNOT BE SUBSTITUTED WITH ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD
MEMBER.]

Part 6. HOUSEHOLD PASSPORT

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS A1 THROUGH A8 IN TABLE A1


ON PAGE 47.21 WHILE FILLING IN THIS TABLE, ALLOW THE RESPONDENT TO ASK
FOR HELP FROM ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER(S), IF NEEDED.]

A1. Now, I would like to ask you about all the members of your household that live here
most of the time, including yourself. I am only interested in your household
members’ characteristics, and I won’t ask you their names. Let’s start with you.
[INTERVIEWER! RESPONDENT IS PRE-CODED IN THE FIRST ROW IN COLUMN A2
OF TABLE A1  GO TO QUESTION A3_R. THAN, CONTINUE THROUGH QUESTION
A8_R WHILE ASKING ABOUT THE RESPONDENT.]

A2. [SHOW CARD A2] What is next household member’s relationship to the
respondent?
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE CORRESPONDING CODE FROM THE SHOW
CARD IN THE NEXT BLANK ROW IN COLUMN A2 OF TABLE A1. USE CODE ‘-1’ FOR
“DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR “REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

[INTERVIEWER! QUESTIONS A3 THROUGH A8 WITH ‘R’ SHOULD BE ASKED


ABOUT THE RESPONDENT, WHILE QUESTIONS A3 THROUGH A8 WITH ‘H’ SHOULD
BE ASKED ABOUT ALL OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS.]

[INTERVIEWER! ASK QUESTIONS A3_H THROUGH A8 ABOUT ALL HOUSEHOLD


MEMBERS, EXCEPT THE RESPONDENT.]

A3_R. [INTERVIEWER! RECORD RESPONDENT’S SEX IN THE FIRST ROW, COLUMN


A3 OF TABLE A1. USE CODE ‘1’ FOR “MALE” AND CODE ‘2’ FOR “FEMALE”.

A3_H. What sex is this person?


[INTERVIEWER! USE CODE ‘1’ FOR “MALE” AND CODE ‘2’ FOR “FEMALE”. WRITE
DOWN THE CODE IN THE RESPECTIVE ROW IN COLUMN A3 OF TABLE A1.]

21
Respective page number may be different in the local language questionnaires.
45 CB 2013
A4_R. In what year were you born?
A4_H. In what year was this member of the household born?
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT YEAR IN COLUMN A4 OF TABLE
A1.]
[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT ACCEPT A NON-RESPONSE. IF THE RESPONDENT
CANNOT REMEMBER THE EXACT YEAR OF BIRTH, PROBE AGAIN. IF THE
RESPONDENT STILL CANNOT REMEMBER THE YEAR OF BIRTH OF THE HOSEHILD
MEMBER, ASK: “In which decade was this person born?” AND [SHOW CARD A4]. WRITE
DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT CODE FOR DECADE FROM THE SHOW CARD IN COLUMN
A4 OF TABLE A1.]

A5_R. [SHOW CARD A5] Where were you born?


A5_H. [SHOW CARD A5] Where was this member of the household born?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE CORRESPONDING CODE FROM THE


SHOW CARD IN COLUMN A5 OF TABLE A1. USE CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T
KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR “REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

A6_R. Are you currently employed? This employment may be part-time or full-time,
official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary income.

[INTERVIEWER! ASK QUESTION A6_H ONLY ABOUT HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS WHO


WERE BORN BEFORE 1999.]
A6_H. Is this member of the household currently employed? This employment may be part-
time or full-time, official, informal, or self-employment, but it brings monetary
income.

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE CODE CORRESPONDING TO THE


RESPONDENTS’ ANSWER IN COLUMN A6 OF TABLE A1. USE CODE ‘1’ FOR
“YES,” ‘0’ FOR “NO,” CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR
“REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

A7_R. [SHOW CARD A7] What is your current marital status?

[INTERVIEWER! ASK QUESTION A7_H ONLY ABOUT HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS WHO


WERE BORN BEFORE 1997.]
A7_H. [SHOW CARD A7] What is this household member’s current marital status?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE CORRESPONDING CODE FROM THE


SHOW CARD IN COLUMN A7 OF TABLE A1. USE CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T
KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR “REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

A8. Now, I would like you to tell me about the next household member.

[INTERVIEWER! IF THERE IS ANOTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBER  ASK QUESTIONS


A2 THROUGH A7_H ABOUT THIS HOUSEHOLD MEMBER.]

[INTERVIEWER! IF THERE ARE NO OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS, MAKE SURE


THAT THE NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS RECORDED IN TABLE A1 IS THE
SAME AS THE NUMBER RECORDED IN QUESTION V4 IN THE BEGINNING OF THE
QUESTIONNAIRE. THEN  GO TO QUESTION HELP_A.]

46 CB 2013
TABLE A1
Only if the
Place of Only if the HH member
Relationship
Sex birth HH member was born
to the
was born before 1997
respondent
Year of birth before 1999 Marital
1 Male Employed? status
Show
2 Female Show 1 Yes
CARD A2
CARD A5 0 No Show
CARD A7
No. A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7

1. 1 |___|___|___|___|

2. |___|___|___|___|

3. |___|___|___|___|

4. |___|___|___|___|

5. |___|___|___|___|

6. |___|___|___|___|

7. |___|___|___|___|

8. |___|___|___|___|

9. |___|___|___|___|

10. |___|___|___|___|

11. |___|___|___|___|

12. |___|___|___|___|

13. |___|___|___|___|

HELP_A: INTERVIEWER: DID THE RESPONDENT GET HELP FROM OTHER


HOUSEHOLD MEMBER(S) WHILE ANSWERING THE QUESTIONS OF
THIS SECTION?
Yes 1
No 0

47 CB 2013
Part 7.
Households in all countries have different living and economic conditions. Now, I would like
to ask you for some information about the living and economic conditions of your
household.

C1. [SHOW CARD C1] Which of the following statements best describes the current
economic situation of your household?

Money is not enough for food. 1


Money is enough for food only, but not for clothes. 2
Money is enough for food and clothes, but not enough for expensive
3
durables like a refrigerator or washing machine.
We can afford to buy some expensive durables like a refrigerator or
4
washing machine.
We can afford to buy anything we need. 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C2a. Now, I will read you a series of household items. Please note that we are only
interested in items that your household owns and that are in normal working order.
Please tell me whether or not your household owns /item/.

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT LOUD THE FIRST ITEM FROM TABLE C2


BELOW, AND WRITE THE CODE CORRESPONDING TO THE RESPONDENT’S
ANSWER IN THE RESPECTIVE CELL.]

[INTERVIEWER! IN CASES WHERE THE HOUSEHOLD OWNS THIS ITEM (CODE ‘1’
IN COLUMN “Own?”), ASK QUESTIONS C2b AND C2c ABOUT THIS ITEM.

IF THE RESPONDENT’S ANSWER IS “No” (CODE ‘0’), ASK QUESTION C2a ABOUT
THE NEXT ITEM.]
C2b. How many [items] does your household own?
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE NUMBER IN THE RESPECTIVE CELL.
USE CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR “REFUSE TO
ANSWER”.]

C2c. Please tell me the year the latest model was purchased.
[INTERVIEWER! WRITE DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT YEAR IN THE RESPECTIVE
CELL. USE CODE ‘-5’ FOR “NOT PURCHASED” (e.g. a gift). IF THE RESPONDENT
CAN NOT REMEMBER THE EXACT YEAR, SHOW CARD C2, AND WRITE
DOWN THE CODE CORRESPONDING TO THE RESPECTIVE DECADE. IF THE
RESPONDENT CAN NOT REMEMBER WHEN THE ITEM WAS PURCHASED, USE
CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW”, AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR “REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

48 CB 2013
[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT ASK FOR THE NUMBER OF LAND LINE PHONES
AND INTERNET ACCESS. IN CASES WHERE THE HOUSEHOLD HAS ACCESS
(CODE ‘1’ IN COLUMN “Own?”), ASK: “Since which year has your household had
internet access?”, AND WRITE DOWN THE FOUR-DIGIT YEAR IN THE
RESPECTIVE CELL. USE CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR
“REFUSE TO ANSWER”.]

TABLE C2 Own? IF “YES”:

Yes 1 How many? Year the latest model


No 0 was purchased:
C2a C2b C2c

1. Color television |____| |____|____| |____|____|____|____|

Digital photo |____|


2.
camera |____|____| |____|____|____|____|

Automatic washing
3. |____| |____|____| |____|____|____|____|
machine

4. Refrigerator |____| |____|____| |____|____|____|____|

5. Air conditioner |____| |____|____| |____|____|____|____|

6. Car |____| |____|____| |____|____|____|____|

7. Land line phone |____|

|____|
IF ‘No,’
‘-1’, or
8. Cell phone
‘-2’ 
GO to
C2_10 |____|____| |____|____|____|____|
Activated Internet From which year it has been available?
9. access from your |____|
personal cell phone |____|____|____|____|
How many? Year the latest model
|____| was purchased:
Personal computer, IF ‘No,’
10. including laptop
‘-1’, or |____|____|
‘-2’  |____|____|____|____|
Go to C3
Internet access from From which year it has been available?
11. your home |____|
computer or laptop |____|____|____|____|

49 CB 2013
C3. Households may experience financial difficulties. Please tell me, over the course of a
typical month, does your household have to limit consumption or use of the following
due to budget difficulties?
[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT LINE BY LINE. USE CODE ‘-5’ FOR “NOT
APPLICABLE”, CODE ‘-1’ FOR “DON’T KNOW” AND CODE ‘-2’ FOR “REFUSE
TO ANSWER.”]
Yes 1
No 0
1. Bread, pasta

2. Butter, milk

3. Poultry / Chicken meat

4. Beef

5. Pork

6. Fish

7. Fruit, vegetables, EXCEPT potatoes

8. Potatoes

9. Sweets and chocolates

10. Electricity

11. Gas

12. Transportation

C4. [SHOW CARD C4] Speaking about the past 12 months, how often did it happen that
you did not have enough money to buy the food you or your family needed? Please
tell me which of the options on this CARD reflect your situation best?

Every day 1
Every week 2
Every month 3
Less often 4
Never 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

50 CB 2013
C5. Many households obtain income from several sources. I will read out several possible
sources of income and please, tell me whether your household had monetary income
from each of these sources in the last 12 months. Please think about the income of all
members of your household.
[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONE ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

(Refuse
(Don’t
Yes No to
Know)
answer)
Money from family members, relatives, or
1. 1 0 -1 -2
friends living elsewhere in this country.

Money from family members, relatives, or


2. 1 0 -1 -2
friends living in another country.

3. Cash sales from agricultural products. 1 0 -1 -2

Aggregated earned income (salary) of all


4. household members, except sales of 1 0 -1 -2
agricultural products.

5. Pensions and government benefits. 1 0 -1 -2

Income from renting of property, vehicles, or


6. 1 0 -1 -2
appliances.

Income from sale of property, vehicles, or


7. 1 0 -1 -2
appliances.

8. Interest or earnings on deposits or securities. 1 0 -1 -2

9. Other sources of income. 1 0 -1 -2

51 CB 2013
C6. [SHOW CARD C622] Household income is a sum of monetary income of all
household members. Speaking about monetary income of all your household
members last month, to which of the following groups does your household belong?

[INTERVIEWER! ASK ABOUT NET INCOME.]

More than USD 1200 1


USD 801 – 1200 2
USD 401 – 800 3
USD 251 – 400 4
USD 101 – 250 5
USD 51– 100 6
Up to USD 50 7
(0) 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C7. [SHOW CARD C6] Using the same CARD, please tell me your household’s spending
last month?

More than USD 1200 1


USD 801 – 1200 2
USD 401 – 800 3
USD 251 – 400 4
USD 101 – 250 5
USD 51– 100 6
Up to USD 50 7
(0) 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

22
Show Cards in local currencies, updated according to the latest exchange rate.
52 CB 2013
C8. In the past 6 months, how often has your household borrowed any money to buy
food? Have you borrowed money … [READ OUT]

[INTERVIEWER! BY ‘BORROWING’, WE DO NOT MEAN A BANK LOAN.


HOWEVER, WE DO MEAN, FOR INSTANCE, A CREDIT IN A LOCAL SHOP.]

Each week, 1
Each month, 2
Every other month, 3
Less frequently, 4
or Never? 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C9. In the past 6 months, how often has your household borrowed any money to pay for
utilities? Have you borrowed money … [READ OUT]
Each week, 1
Each month, 2
Every other month, 3
Less frequently, 4
or Never? 5
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C10. [SHOW CARD C10] Using this CARD, let’s imagine there is a 10-step ladder
reflecting the economic standing of all households in /country/ today. The first rung
of this ladder corresponds to the lowest possible economic position in society, while
the 10th rung corresponds to the highest possible position. On which rung of this
ladder do you think your household currently stands?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE NUMBER FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| RUNG
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

53 CB 2013
C11. [SHOW CARD C10] And again using this CARD, on which rung of this ladder do
you think your household will be standing 5 years from now?

[INTERVIEWER! WRITE THE NUMBER FROM THE SHOW CARD.]

|___|___| RUNG
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C12. Relative to most of the households around you, would you describe the current
economic condition of your household as … [READ OUT]

Very good, 5
Good, 4
Fair, 3
Poor, 2
or Very poor? 1
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C13. [SHOW CARD C1323] What is the minimal monthly income that would enable your
household live a normal life?

More than USD 1200 1


USD 801 – 1200 2
USD 401 – 800 3
USD 251 – 400 4
USD 101 – 250 5
USD 51– 100 6
Up to USD 50 7
(0) 8
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

23
Show Card in local currencies and updated based on the latest exchange rate.
54 CB 2013
C14. Do you think your children will be better off or worse off financially than you are
when they are your age?
Better off 3
[DO NOT READ] (The same) 2
Worse off 1
GO TO
(Not applicable – No children) -5 HELP_C
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

C15. [SHOW CARD C15] Which of the following, in your opinion, will contribute to your
children being better off?

[INTERVIEWER! ACCEPT ONLY ONE ANSWER.]

Luck 1
Education 2
Inheritance 24 3
Connections 4
Marriage to a right person 5
God’s blessing 6
Talent 7
Self-confidence 8
Ability to work hard 9
Motivation 10
Political environment in /country/ 11
Economic situation in /country/ 12
The prospects of joining the EU 13
Other 14
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

HELP_C: INTERVIEWER: DID THE RESPONDENT GET HELP FROM OTHER


HOUSEHOLD MEMBER(S) WHILE ANSWERING THE QUESTIONS OF THIS
SECTION? [Help_C]
Yes 1

No 0

24
Financial assets and/or real estate.
55 CB 2013
Part 8.
[INTERVIEWER! IF THE RESPONDENT WAS USING HELP OF OTHER HOUSEHOLD
MEMBERS WHILE ANSWERING QUESTIONS OF THE PREVIOUS SECTION, PLEASE
MAKE SURE S/HE ANSWERS THE QUESTIONS OF THIS SECTION ON HIS/HER OWN,
WITHOUT THE HELP FROM OTHER HOUSEHOLD MEMBERS.]

Let me ask several questions about the situation in the South Caucasus.

RC1_GEO.25 Have you heard about the conflict in Nagorno Karabakh?

Yes 1
No 0
GO TO
(Don’t know) -1 RC5
(Refuse to answer) -2

RC2. [SHOW CARD RC2] In your opinion, how likely is it to find a solution to the
Nagorno Karabakh conflict within the next 5 years by … ?

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE OPTIONS ONE BY ONE. ACCEPT ONE


ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

(Don’t know)
Very likely

(Refuse to
unlikely

unlikely

answer)
Rather

Rather
likely
Very

1 [by] peaceful negotiation? 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

2 [by] force? 1 2 3 4 -1 -2

25
This question to be asked in Georgia only.
56 CB 2013
RC3_AR.26 Various ideas have been proposed for settling the Nagorno Karabakh
conflict. As I mention each idea, please tell me whether you would definitely favor it;
might accept it under certain circumstances; or would never accept it.

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE OPTIONS ONE BY ONE. ACCEPT ONE


ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

circumstances
Accept under

(Don’t know)
Never accept

(Indifferent)
Definitely

(Refuse to
answer)
certain
favor
Have Nagorno-Karabakh as a
1 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
formal part of Armenia.

Have Nagorno-Karabakh as an
2 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
independent country.

Create a special administrative


region that will be jointly
3 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
governed by Azerbaijan and
Armenia.

Have Nagorno-Karabakh with a


4 high degree of autonomy within 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
Azerbaijan.

Have Nagorno-Karabakh in
5 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
Azerbaijan without autonomy.

26
Question to be asked in Armenia only.
57 CB 2013
RC3.27 Various ideas have been proposed for settling the Nagorno Karabakh conflict. As I
mention each idea, please tell me whether you would definitely favor it; might accept
it under certain circumstances; or would never accept it.

[INTERVIEWER! READ OUT THE OPTIONS ONE BY ONE. ACCEPT ONE


ANSWER IN EACH ROW.]

circumstances
Accept under

(Don’t know)
Never accept

(Indifferent)
Definitely

(Refuse to
answer)
certain
favor
Have Nagorno-Karabakh in
1 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
Azerbaijan without autonomy.

Have Nagorno-Karabakh with a


2 high degree of autonomy within 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
Azerbaijan.

Create a special administrative


region that will be jointly
3 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
governed by Azerbaijan and
Armenia.

Have Nagorno-Karabakh as an
4 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
independent country.

Have Nagorno-Karabakh as a
5 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
formal part of Armenia.

RC4_A.28 Have you heard about conflict in Abkhazia?

Yes 1
No 0 FINISH THE
(Don’t know) -1 INTERVIEW
AND THANK
(Refuse to answer) -2 THE
RESPONDENT29

27
Question to be asked in Azerbaijan and Georgia.
28
Question to be asked in Armenia and Azerbaijan.
29
Instruction for Armenia: ‘Ask ESS1’ or ‘Ask ESS4’.
58 CB 2013
RC5. When do you think the conflict in Abkhazia will be resolved?

[INTERVIEWER! DO NOT READ OUT. ACCEPT ONE ANSWER.]

It has already been resolved 1


Within the next year 2
In 2–5 years 3
In 6–10 years 5
In more than 10 years 6
Never 7
(Don’t know) -1
(Refuse to answer) -2

RC6. Various ideas have been proposed for settling of the Georgian-Abkhaz conflict. As I
mention each idea, please tell me whether you would definitely favor it; might accept
it under certain circumstances; or would never accept it.

circumstances
Accept under

(Don’t know)
Never accept

(Indifferent)
Definitely

(Refuse to
answer)
certain
favor

Have Abkhazia as a formal part of


1 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
Georgia, without autonomy.

Have Abkhazia with a high degree


2 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
of autonomy within Georgia.

Establish a confederation state


3 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
between Georgia and Abkhazia.

Have Abkhazia as an independent


4 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
country.

Have Abkhazia as a formal part of


5 3 2 1 -5 -1 -2
Russia.

59 CB 2013
Questionnaire Type 1

ESS1.30 [SHOW CARD ESS1] Using a scale of 5 to 1, where ‘5’ means no support and ‘1’
means your full support, to what extent would you support Armenia’s membership
in NATO?

Don’t Equally (Refuse


Rather not Rather Fully (Don’t
support at support and to
support support support know)
all don’t support answer)
5 4 3 2 1 -1 -2

ESS2. [SHOW CARD ESS1] Using the same CARD, please tell me to what extent would
you support Armenia’s membership in the European Union?

Don’t Equally (Refuse


Rather not Rather Fully (Don’t
support at support and to
support support support know)
all don’t support answer)
5 4 3 2 1 -1 -2

ESS3. [SHOW CARD ESS1] Using the same CARD, please tell me to what extent would
you support Armenia’s membership in the Eurasian Economic Community?

Don’t Equally (Refuse


Rather not Rather Fully (Don’t
support at support and to
support support support know)
all don’t support answer)
5 4 3 2 1 -1 -2

Questionnaire Type 2

ESS4. [SHOW CARD ESS4] Using a scale of 1 to 5, where ‘1’ means no support and ‘5’
means your full support, to what extent would you support Armenia’s membership
in NATO?

Don’t (Refuse
Fully (Don’t
support at to
support know)
all answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

30
Questions ESS1 through ESS5 are to be asked in Armenia only.
60 CB 2013
ESS5. [SHOW CARD ESS4] Using the same CARD, please tell me to what extent would
you support Armenia’s membership in the European Union?

Don’t (Refuse
Fully (Don’t
support at to
support know)
all answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

ESS6. [SHOW CARD ESS4] Using the same CARD, please tell me to what extent would
you support Armenia’s membership in the Eurasian Economic Union?

Don’t (Refuse
Fully (Don’t
support at to
support know)
all answer)
1 2 3 4 5 -1 -2

THANK YOU.

Please note that according to the existing practice of conducting this kind of survey, some
interviews will be checked by our company a few weeks after the date of the interview. We
cannot know in advance whether our interview will be checked; but in case if another
representative of our research center happens to check whether we had this interview
today, please do not be surprised.

The only goal of such a check is to make sure that the interviews were conducted according
to the required standards of quality. In the event of such a check, please note that all your
answers will remain strictly confidential.

T3. Time the interview finished: |____|____| |____|____|


Hour Minute
[INTERVIEWER! USE 24-HOUR CLOCK.]

61 CB 2013
[INTERVIEWER! ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS IMMEDIATELY AFTER
FINISHING THE INTERVIEW.]

INTERVIEWER ASSESSMENT FORM


W1. Was anybody but you and the respondent him/herself able to listen to the
respondent’s answers during the interview?
Yes, during the entire interview. 1
Yes, most of the time. 2
Yes, while the respondent was answering questions for
3
sections 6 and/or 7.
Yes, for less than half of the interview, except while the
4
respondent was answering questions for sections 6 and/or 7.
Yes, for only a few questions, except while the respondent was
5
answering questions for sections 6 and/or 7.
No. 6

W2. How often was the respondent distracted during the interview? [CIRCLE ONE
ANSWER]
Never 1
Just for a few questions (fewer than ten) 2
For some questions, but not that many (approximately between 10
3
and 20)
For a substantial number of questions, but less than half the
4
interview
Throughout most of the interview, or through the entire interview 5

W3. How often did you feel that the respondent lacked knowledge about the questions
you asked?
Never 1
Just for a few questions (fewer than ten) 2
For some questions, but not that many (approximately between 10
3
and 20)
For a substantial number of questions, but less than half the
4
interview
Throughout most of the interview, or through the entire interview 5

62 CB 2013
W4. How often did you feel the respondent was reluctant to answer the questions?
Never 1
Just for a few questions (less than ten) 2
For some questions, but not that many (approximately between 10
3
and 20)
For a substantial number of questions, but less than half the interview 4
Throughout most of the interview, or through the entire interview 5

W5. How often did you feel the respondent was reluctant to use the SHOW CARDS (read
them carefully him/herself)?
Never 1
Just for a few show cards (less than ten) 2
For some show cards, but not that many (approximately 25% of the
3
show cards)
For a substantial number of show cards, but less than half them 4
Throughout most of the interview, or through the entire interview 5

W6. On a scale of 1 to 5, how would you rate the respondent’s level of intelligence?
Not at all intelligent 1
Not very intelligent 2
Average 3
Intelligent 4
Very intelligent 5

W7. How would you evaluate sincerity of respondent’s answers?

Not at all Completely


sincere sincere

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

W8. How tired was the respondent in the end of the interview? Please use this scale.

Not tired at
Very tired
all

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

63 CB 2013
W9. Has this interview been completed?
Yes 1  FINISH

 ANSWER
No 0
W10

W10. Please write the number of the last question answered by the respondent:

_________________________________

THANK YOU.

64 CB 2013

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