2020 - AÑO DE LA

INSTITUTO CARTAGENA DEL MAR

MOTIVACIÓN
“Hoy mejores que ayer, mañana mejores que hoy” PERSONAL

GUIA DE APOYO PEDAGÓGICO N° : Gap 1

DOCENTE: HERNANDO JAVIER CHIQUILLO PEREZ GRADO: __8ª____ ÁREA: Ingles

NOMBRE DEL ESTUDIANTE: _____________________________________

PERIODO: Cuarto FECHA: DEL: 21 de Septiembre AL: 02 de Octubre

VALOR DEL MES: La justicia.

DBA: Passive voice.

TEMA Y SUBTEMAS: Aplica de forma correcta la voz pasiva en presente simple y pasado simple.

CRITERIOS A TENER EN CUENTA PARA EL DESARROLLO DE LA GUIA

(Paso a paso)
1. Observar el video.
2. Consignar en el cuaderno. (Contenido de la gap).
3. Traducir el vocabulario a español.
4. Desarrollar la actividad de la Gap.
5. Realizar actividad del libro.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA TEMÁTICA A TRATAR.

The passive voice is used when we want to focus attention on the person or thing affected by the action.
Normally, the performer of the action, or the agent, comes first and is made the subject of the verb and then we
use the active form of the verb. The other person or thing is made the object of the verb
Passive Voice Examples & Exercises – Present / Past.Download 500+ English Phrases
PASSIVE VOICE: DEFINITION
In the active voice, the subject of the sentence DOES the action:
John painted the house last week.
Subject / verb / object
In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence RECEIVES the action.
The house was painted last week.
Subject / verb
Notice that the object of the active sentence (house) became the subject of the passive sentence.

PASSIVE VOICE: FORM

To change an active voice sentence to a passive voice sentence:

1. Make the object of the active sentence into the subject of the passive sentence.
2. Use the verb “to be” in the same tense as the main verb of the active sentence.
3. Use the past participle of the main verb of the active sentence.

PASSIVE VOICE: PAST

In the past, the passive voice uses the verbs was and were + past participle of the main verb.

ACTIVIDADES A REALIZAR
Complete the sentences with the present or past simple passive of the verb in
brackets.
Use contractions where possible.
1. How many newspapers (print) in Britain every day?
2. Who (this play / write) by?
3. German (speak) in Germany, Austria, and part of Switzerland.
4. The royal wedding (watch) by millions of people in 2011.
5. Nowadays, a lot of computers (make) in Korea.
 2020 - AÑO DE LA
INSTITUTO CARTAGENA DEL MAR
MOTIVACIÓN
“Hoy mejores que ayer, mañana mejores que hoy” PERSONAL

6. The Harry Potter films (not direct) by Steven Spielberg.

7. How much (paper / recycle) in Poland each year?
8. In the UK, alcohol (not sell)to anyone under 18. It's against the law.

Passive Voice - Exercise 2

Fill in the present or past tense.
1. He is offered (offer) a new job last week.
2. The bridge Was blown up (blow up) yesterday.
3. This novel Was written (write) by Hemingway.
4. Flies Was caught (catch) by spiders. stolen
5. All the trees Was cut (cut) down yesterday.
6. We are told (tell) to go home now
7. Their purse Was stolen (steal) in the disco last night.
8. Rain Was held (hold) up by fog.
9. He is trown (throw) out of the bar a week ago.
10. Pigs Was used (use) to find truffles.
11. The old theatre Was reopened (reopen) last Friday.
12. She is asked (ask) about the accident by the police yesterday.
13. A lot of food Was thrown (throw) away every day.
14. Mice Was caught (catch) by cats.
15. I am often asked (often / ask) for her address.