156 3.

Elastic Stress-Strain Relations

T(ken

_ _....
_T

U _

T_....._ _

(0,10) (30,10)

Sh .. ,
Radlal loadlng Path
Loadlng
Path
Ollllli::=---------------------------t-U(kl.,

FIGURE 3.11. Loading paths in (CT, T) space (Example 3.6).

(a) Determine the eonstants a and b in Eq. (3.137).

(b) Find all the eomponents of the normal and shear strains at the end of
the given stress path.
(e) Consider a shearing stress path from (0,0) to (0,10) ksi, and ealculate
the resulting shear strain component 'Yxy, where the x-y plane eoineides
with the plane of stress eomponents U and 7. What is the value of the
volume ehange Ekk in this ease?
SOLUTION. (a) From the given expression for n in Eq. (3.137), we have

all
-=8ij
aCTij

al2 aSmn a(umn -lUkk8 mn)

-= Smn--= Smn (3.139a)
aCTij aUij aUij