. MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST Year 4 s are on the same day, ‘The elder sister is 4 years 1 The birthdays of two siste older than the younger sister. When the sum of their ages reaches 50 years, how old is the younger sister? 2 How many different triangles ean be found in the diagram? 3. How many zeros are there in the end of the product, of 20%30%40%50? 4 Some students form a rectangle, Joseph is in the fourth row if we count from the front and in the seventh row if we count from the back, He is in the third | column if we count from left and in the ninth column if'we count from the right How many students are there? The mirror image of a mathematical expression reads —=8105-5015 What is the correct difference? Page 15 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olyr piad, All rights reservedDivision PP MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST Year 4 6 10 Page 16 of 65 ‘A man walked 6 meters forward, 4 meters backward, 7 meters forward,8 meters backward, and then it rests. How many meters apart are the current Position and the initial position of the man? Altogether, there are 240 books owned by 4 children. If A gives B 3 books,B gives C 4 books, C gives D 5 books and D gives A 6 books. Then cach has the same number of books. Initially, how many books belong to the child with the least number of books? has a computer program which accepts an input and produces an output. Some of the data are shown in the table below? é[7] aa What is the output when the input is 6? In an art class, the teacher presented shaped patterns. What is the 99" patterns if she continued drawing? mAokmhokne, Hanna divides a citcular piece of paper into 5 regions as shown in the diagram. She wants to paint each region using a color so that two regions sharing a common side with different colors, What is the smallest number of colors she needs? Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved.e MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST 11 The diagram below shows two squares AMND and PORS inside a rectangle ABCD. The areas of the two squares are 16 em? and 4 cm? respectively. What is the sum of area of the shaded regions in cm? ? KS >| ee re. Oho . 4 a In the mathematical sentence below, A, B, C, D, E and F represent six distinct digits from 0 to 9. What is the numeral value of E? 13. Forevery $4 Jessica spends, May spends $7. May spends $ 120 more than Jessica does. How much does May spend? 14 Each small region in the figure shown is a square. The arca of the entire figure is 180 em?, What is the number of em in the perimeter of the entire | figure? ‘Twenty-five cubes are placed in a line such that they are joined face to | face. The edges of each cube are Lem long, Find the surface area in cm? of the resulting solids. on Oo Page 17 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision P Year 4 MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 CONTEST 16 An empty carton is opened and flattened to form the figure shown. The carton has both a top and a bottom. Find the total area of the figure shown in em’. fem em A Sem 17. Alexis bakes 90 pizzas. Each pizza is cut either into 8 small slices or 6 large slices. Alexis has 5 small slices for every 3 large slices. How many of the 90 pizzas are cut into small slices? 18. Lin has 8 marbles. Each marble weighs either 2 g or 3 gor 5. He has a different number of marbles (at least one) of each weight. What is the smallest possible total weight of Lin's marbles? 19. Ina group of 30 girls, 12 run for the track team, 9 are on the math team, and 6 are on both teams, How many of the girls are not on either team? 20. The ages of Amanda, Brittany, and Carly are each prime numbers. Amanda is the youngest. The sum of the ages of Amanda and Brittany is Equal to Carly’s age. How old is Amanda? Page 18 of 65 Copyright (C} 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD 2017 P CONTEST Year 4 21 Some cards are missing from a deck of 52 cards. If the incomplete deck is dealt to four players so that each receives the same number of cards, then 3 cards are left, If itis dealt to three players instead, with each still receiving the same number of cards, then 1 card is lef. What is the maximum number of cards are there in the incomplete deck? 22 The diagram shows a 4 cm by 4 cm piece of paper overlapping a 3 em by 5 em piece of paper. By how many cm? does the area of the non-overlapped part of the square piece of paper exceeds the area of the non-overlapped part of the rectangular piece of paper? 23 The six faces of a cubical die are labelled with six different positive integers. If the numbers on any two adjacent faces differ by at least 2, ‘what is the minimum value of the sum of these six numbers? 24. For the class photo of 42 students, the photo shop charges 10 dollars for the first copy and 3 dollars for each additional copy. Moreover, 2 bonus copies are given for any order over 30 copies. If each student gets one copy’ how many dollars must they pay the photo shop altogether? 25° Let A, Cand + represent three distinct digits. If 7490901 is larger than 7929001, which is in turn larger than 7989003, what is the value of A+O+H? Page 19 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedMATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST 1. If 2.018 + 2.019 2,020 — and Xx1000=Y, then ¥ 021 + 2.022 =X 2. Albert has 12 pens in his pencil case while the number of pens for Dominic is 25% more than Albert, Calculate the product of their total number of pens, a,b,c, What is the 2018" of letter from the left? 4. Calculate the ratio of area for the shaded region to the figure Page 20 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All righis reservedDIVISION ae er P MATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST YEAR 4 6. Amagic has shown a different result which is 2, 3, 11, 12, 7, 9, what is the probability to get the result of even number if the dice has thrown one more time? (Write in fraction) 7. Figure of ® ,@, CV J have represented a different number. If x3:00 _@AA oOOA Caleutate the vatue of C+ A -@ 8. Allen is 14 year old, Allen and Alex have the same age when 4 years ago for Alex and after 2 years for Allen. Calculate the age of Alex. 9. What is the place value of ones of 12345x5x15x2? 10. The length of a school field is 80m and 50m in width. After the] renovation, the length and width has increased 10m in each. Calculate how much is the perimeter has increased? Page 21 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedi MATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST 11. Number line has shown below 1 bee aa a Calculate PxO-(P +9) 12. Calculate the total number of the rectangles in the diagram below. 13. The magic square below uses the numbers 1-9 once each. Calculate Y ifthe column, row and diagonal add up to 15. 14, The sum of the 4 consecutive numbers is 990, what is the product of the smallest and biggest number? 15, What is the number that can be divided by 5 once, twice for divided by 4, lastly divided by 3 and got I in the end? Page 22 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedMATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST 16. A football cost RM154 while a skipping rope cost RMS. How many skipping rope does Mary can own if she uses the price of 12 footballs to buy the skipping rope? 17. The perimeter of a rectangle is 40cm while the length of the rectangle is the 4 times of the width, if the rectangle has separated into 8 same size of smaller rectangle which is 4em x 2cm, then, how much is the perimeter of the 8 smaller rectangles? 18. Edmund is drawing a straight line on a paper while Eunice has added! 8 dots on the line and asked Edmund how many line segments have increased on the original line segment, but Edmund cannot find out the answer. So, please solve the question for Edmund. 19. A factory is using 4 vehicles to send the coal out, each vehicle can send 8 times of coal. If there is 320 tons of coal and calculate the average for the number of tons that a vehicle has sent out, Page 23 of 65 20. A garden, 35m in length and 24 m in width, Calculate how man} durian trees does the garden have if the average of a durian tree is 12m? Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedMATHS OLYMPIAD 2018 CONTEST 21. If the product of the two prime numbers is 161, then what is the difference between these two numbers? 22. The total stocks of factory A and B are 180 tons, factory A has sent out 30 tons of stocks. After that, the stocks of factory A are 12 tons more than factory B. Calculate how many ton of stocks that factory A and factory B have before the stocks have sent out? 23. 4 candidates have taken a Mathematic examination. Sammy, one of the candidates is calculating their average mark but she has missed out her own mark which is 90% and the average mark for the candidates is 74. Calculate how much is the average mark for the 4 candidates? 24.1 6(48) =6(x-2) = 288 ‘Then, calculate the x + y. Page 24 of 65 25. When Irene is doing her Mathematic, she deducted the number wrongly of 15.3 as 153 and got the answer of 144.1 in the end. What is the actual number of difference? Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDale MATHS OLYMPIAD P ANSWER SHEET Year 4 2017 1 6 1 16 21 23 years 1 meter 4 em? 180 sq cm 43 old. Ja 7] 2] 17 22 7 books E=3 150 small lcm? 5 (Belongs to A) pies 3 8 13 18 23 5 zeroes 19 RM120 21g 27 4 9 14 19 24 110 108cm 15 girls $127 e@ 5 10 15 20 25 84 3 types 102 cm?. 2 years di old Page 29 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. Allrights reservedead MATHS OLYMPIAD ANSWER SHEET 2018 1 2018 0 369 7 3 | - 7 a ee rd 180 13 53 So (ee | arn 3 8 ae 18 23 B 20 ; 7 78 4 9 14 T 19 24 oo 0 61254 10 350 5 10 7 20 25 17 40 240 70 6.4 Page 30 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD P SOLUTION 2017 SOLUTIONS | ‘The birthdays of two sisters are on the same day. The elder sister is 4 years older than the younger sister. When the sur of their ages reaches 50 years, how old is the younger sister? 4 years old, so when the sum of their ages 50. 3 years old ‘The difference between the ages of two sisters is 50 years old, the age of the younger Ans: 23 vears old. 2. How many different triangles can be found in the diagram? 3) How many zeros are there in the end of the product of 20*30%40*50? 20x3040%50=1 200 000. jeroes in the end of the product. Ans:5 zeroes. 4) Some students form a rectangle. Joseph isin the fourth row if we count from the front and in the seventh row if we count from the back. He is in the third column if we count from left and in the ninth column if we count from the right. How many students are there’? From the given information, each row of the rectangular queue has 3 + 9 —1= H(student) while _each column has 4+7—1 = 10 (student), so the total number of students is 11x 10= 110. Ans:110 Page 62 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision P Year 4 MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 5) The mirror image of a mathematical expression reads —=8105-S5015 What is the correct difference? Ans:84 6) Aman walked 6 meters forward, 4 meters backward, 7 meters forward,8 meters backward, and then it rests. How many meters apart are the current position and the initial position of the man? 7) Altogether, there are 240 books owned by 4 children. If A gives B 3 books,B gives C 4 books, C gives D 5 books and D gives A 6 books, Then each has the same number of books. Initially, how many books belong to the child with the least number of books? Ans:57 books (Belongs to A) . 8) Zachary has a computer program which accepts an input and produces an output Some of the data are shown in the table below. Input [af[2 3,[4/5]6]7 Output | 4 | 7 | 10] 13} 16) ? | 22 | What is the output when the input is 6? Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedeee MATHS OLYMPIAD P SOLUTION 2017 Year 4 9) Inanart class, the teacher presented shaped patterns, What is the 99 patterns if she continued drawing? mhokmbokne. 10) Hanna divides a circular piece of paper into 5 regions as shown in the diagram. She wants to paint each region using a color so that ‘two regions sharing a common side with different colors. What is the smallest number of colots she needs? Ans:3 typ! 11) The diagram below shows two squares AMND and PORS inside a rectangle ABCD. The areas of the two squares are 16 em2 and 4 cmv’respectively. What is the sum of area of the shaded regions inem*? D, 4 re The side lengths of two squares AMND and PORS are dem and 2cm respectively.Hence MN =4em, PS= PO =RO=2 em, the area of rectangle ABCD is 6x4=24em? and the sum of areas of the shaded regions in the figure is24—16 cm, Ans: 4 | | | Page 54 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision P MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION Year4 2017 12) |n the mathematical sentence below, 4, B, C, D, E and F represent six distinct digits from 0 to 9 What is the numeral value of £? 6 A : 35 33 B 1cs DEFB 13) Page 55 of 65 For every $4 Jessica spends, May spends $7. May spends $ 120 more than Jessica does. How much does May spend? Solution: Method 1: Strategy: Use their difference in expenditur For every $ 4 Jessica spends, May spends S 7, a difference of $3. To get a difference of § 120, which is 40 * $3, each person would have to spend 60 times as much. Then Jessica spends 40 x 4 or $ 160 and May spends 40 x 7 or $ 280. Check: The difference is 280 - 160 or $ 120, AN Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD - SOLUTION Year 4 2017 14) Bach small region in the ‘What is the number of cm in the perimeter of the entire figure? ig) Ez I Mi jerimeter of the entire figure is 36 * 3 or 108 em. ANSWER:108em igure shown is a square. The area of the entire figure is 180 sq em. METHOD 1: Strategy: Determine the length of the side of a small square. The figure consists of 20 small congruent squares and the area of the entire figure is 180 sq ‘em, so the area of each small square is 9 sq em. Then the side of each square is 3 em. sured in_sides, the perimeter of the entire figure is 36. The number of em in the 1s) Twenty: mH da 123 4 x Lor ANSWER: 102 em’, e cubes are placed in a line such that they are joined face to face. The edges of each cube are one em long. Find the number of square cm in the surface area of the resulting solids, | METHOD 1: Strategy: Find the area of euch fuce of the entire solid. The front face of the entire solid is a rectangle with length 25 cm and width 1 em. Its area, m?. The top, back and bottom faces are congruent to the front fac has an area of 25 em?. ‘The left and right ends of the solid are squares 1m by 1 em. has an area of | cm?, The surface area of the solid is 25 + 25 + 25 +25 + 1+ 1 or 102 em? Each Page 56 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDivision P Year4 MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 16) An empty carton is opened and flattened to form the figure shown. ‘The carton has both a top and a bottom. Find the total area of the figure shown in sq em. Sem. 6em AT C Answer: 180 sq em Page $7 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All ights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD Fe SOLUTION Year4 2017 1m Alexis bakes 90 pizzas. Each pizza is cut either into 8 small slices or 6 large slices. Alexis has 5 small slices for every 3 large slices. How many of the 90 pizzas are cut into small slices? For ease, call a pizza cut into large slices a large pie and call one cut into small slices a smalll_pie. METHOD 1: Fin between the numbers of large and small Each small pie is cut into 8 slices, so the number of smalll slices is a multiple of 8. With 5 ‘small slices for each 3 large slices, the number of small slices is also a multiple of 5. Then the number of small slices is a multiple of the LCM of 8 and 5, 40. Now, group the small ‘slices by 405. For each (8 * 5) small slices there are (8 * 3) or 24 large slices. But 40 small slices form 5 small pies and 24 large slices form 4 large pies. That is, of every 9 pies, 5 are small and 4 are large. Alexis has 10 groups of 9 pies, so there are 10 x 5 or 50 small pies {and 40 large pies). Answer: 150 small pies Lin has 8 marbles. Each marble weighs either 2 g or 3 g or 5 g. He has a different number of, ‘marbles (at least one) of each weight. What is the smallest possible total weight of Lin's marbles? Sol Strategy: Find three different natural numbers with a sum of 8. ‘The numbers of each type of marble can be 1, 3, and 4, or they can be 1, 2 and 5 To get the smallest possible total weight, assign the greatest weight to the smallest number of marbles and the second greatest weight to the second smallest possible number of marbles. Then the least weight occurs when Lin has one 5-g marble, two 3-g marbles and five 2-g marbles. The smallest possible total weight of Lin's marbles is (x5) 42x +52) or2g Answer: 21 9 Page 58 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved.Division MATHS OLYMPIAD P SOLUTION 2017 Year4 19) Ina group of 30 girls, 12 run for the track team, 9 are on the math team, and 6 are on both teams. How many of the girls are not on either team’ Solu METHOD 1: Strategy: Use a Venn Diagram. Of the 12 runners, 6 are also mathletes. Then 6 girls are runners only. Of the 9 athletes, 6 are also runners. Then 3 girls are mathletes only. Thus, a total of 6 + 6 +3 = 15 girls participate in at least one of the two activities. Of the total number of 30 girls, 15 girls are not on either team, Answer : 15 girls 20) The ages of Amanda, Brittany, and Carly are each prime numbers. Amanda is the youngest. The sum of the ages of Amanda and Brittany is equal to Carly’s age. How old is Amanda? Soluti Strategy: Use knowledge of prime numbers. At least one of the ages must be even, because an odd number added to an odd number ives an even sum, The only even prime number is 2. Since 2 is also the smallest prime number, it must be Amanda's age. Amanda is 2 years old. 21) Some cards are missing from a deck of 52 cards. If the incomplete deck is dealt to four players so that each receives the same number of cards, then 3 cards are lefi, If itis dealt to three players instead, with each still receiving the same number of cards, then | card is left. What is the ‘maximum number of cards are there in the incomplete deck? From above two cases, we can infer the possible the number of cards as 7, 19, 31 or 43. hus, the maxim cards is 43. Page 59 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reservedDivision MATHS OLYMPIAD P SOLUTION Year4 204 Z 22) The diagram shows a 4 cm by 4 cm piece of paper overlapping a 3 cm by 5 em piece of paper. By how many cm2 does the area of the non-overlapped part of the square | piece of paper exceeds the area of the non-overlapped part of the rectangular piece of paper? the area of the difference of the two non-overlapping regions is 4 x 4—5 x 3= lem, 23) The six faces of a cubical die are labelled with six different positive integers. If the numbers on any two adjacent faces differ by at least 2, what is the minimum value of the sum of these six numbers? is 14244454748 Page 60 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. Allrights reservedDivision P Year 4 MATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2017 24) For the class photo of 42 students, the photo shop charges 10 dollars for the first copy and 3 dollars for each additional copy. Moreover, 2 bonus copies are given for any order over 30 copies. If each student gets one copy, how many dollars must they pay the photo shop altogether? the class shall ask the photo shop to develop one copy plus 42—1—2=39 copies, so the total payment is 10 + 39x3 or $127. Ans: $127 ) Let A, and vr represent three distinct digits. If 7.90901 i larger than 79) 9001, which is in turn larger than 798900%%, what is the value of A + 0 +? A.D and ¥ is 948+ Al 7 Page 61 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths. Olympiad. All rights reservedDIVISION P MATHS OLYMPIAD voARa SOLUTION 2018 1.2018. X=2.018, then Y=2.018%1000=2018 2, 180. Dominic's pens: 12x1.25=15, product: 12x15=180. 3.b, 2018/5=403..3, 3 means b. 4.2:9. 6:27=2:9. 5.17. O=(71431)/6=17 6. 4. There are two even numbers: 7. 13, 1388-499=889, 8+9- |. 20.4 years ago, Alex was 16 year old (also 2 years later the age of Allen), so this year Allen: 16+4=20. Page 62 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reservedDIVISION P MATHS OLYMPIAD a SOLUTION 2018 9. 0. Just concern on the digit value of ones: 5x5x5x2=250, so the answer refer to the value of ones: 0, 10. 40. (10+10)x2=40. 11,0. PxQ—(P+Q)=1.625%2.6 (1.625426) 4295 422 | | | | 42. 53. 142434045015, 14223, 15x3=45, 4548-53, 13.1. Ifwe observe the number sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. 6 7 8 9,we knew the middle number is 5, so we may try to use S as middle number to this uestion, so, the first box(beside 7), is 6: 15-7-2=6, so,by using this way, easily we can get Yis 1 14, 61254. 246x249=61254. Let n be the first number, so the second number will | be n+1, then n¢3 finally #3, alls 4ns6, and from the question tellus the sum is 990, then we can calculate n= (990-6)/4=246, mean 246 is the first number, and the biggest number is the number 4: 246+3=249. Lastly, the product: 246x249=61254. 15. 240. By using method of reduction, we get: 1x3x4x4x5=240, 16. 369. The price of 12 football: 154x12=1848, then can buy the number of rope 1848/5=369.6, so at most is 369 ropes. Page 63 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All rights reserved Py iyMATHS OLYMPIAD SOLUTION 2018 17.6 There are altogether S times, one length and one width is: 40/2=20, then +1 time': 20/5=4, so the width is 4, length is 16. From the question, a new small sectangl’s perimeter is: 4:44242, then 8 small rectangles: (44442+2)x8=96 [gaa After added 8 dots, there are 9 intervals. By using the way to calculate the total number of line segments: 1+2+3+4+5+6+7+819-1=45-1-44. 19. 10. There are 4 vehicles, each of it can send 8 times, mean that the total divided by 4 and then divided again by 8: 320/4/8=10. 0. 70, Total area is 35x24, divided by each tree using 12 meter square: (35x24) /12=70. [Sic 6. The digit value ones from 161 is 1, we can deduce that s the product of 3x7, but question gave us 161, then we can estimate that one of the prime may greater than 20, and the other prime is 7, so we get: 23x7=161, 23-7=16. 2A, Lid, B: 69.A-30=Be12, AFB=180. HJrPl 28-138, 23, 78. The total numbers of average 74: 74x3=222, then the new average: (222+90)/4=78. Page 64 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by Asian Science & Maths Olympiad. All ights reservedDIVISION P MATHS OLYMPIAD yoana SOLUTION 2018 24, 350. 6(48)=6(50-2}=300-12=288, 25.6.4. 153-x=144.1, x=8.9, 15.3-8.926.4. Page 65 of 65 Copyright (C) 2019 by A n Science & Maths Olympiad, All rights reserved