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Model Calculations For Total Reflux
Model Calculations For Total Reflux
Model Calculations For Total Reflux
647
Total reflux at bottom= =0.2136723
647+2381
375
Total reflux at feed= =0.2 7234365
375+1010
1458
Total reflux at distillate= =0.8 876723
1458+158
Weight :
Bottom=1.006(21.36)+1.0085=22.5
Distillate =1.006(88.767)+1.0085=90.24
Moles:
0. 225
32.04
XB= =0.140381
0. 225 0. 775
+
32.04 18.02
XF =0.18
XD =0.84
F=371 mol/hr
As we know that
B= F ( XF− XD
XB− XD )
=367 mol /hr
D= F-B = 9.3mol / hr
Efficiency:
(n−1)
η= ∗100
8
(5−1)
η= ∗100 = 50%
8
As we know that,
0.915−0.81479699 0.9147969917−0.87
T=( 0.915−0.87
¿ 50+ 676(
0.915−0.87
)
T=69.612874 0C
X= 0.577326648
Qc =mcp ΔTS
= 86.061162(4185.5)(28.4-27)
A=π DL=0.01507964474 m2
Q W
Q= =11 69
A∗ΔTm m 2.k
5315
∂ reflux at distillate= =0. 875902
5315+ 736
Weight :
Bottom=0.40
Feed =0.28
Distillate =0.90
Moles:
XB=00. 277
XF =0.18
XD =0.84
F=377.1945 lb-mol/hr
As we know that
B= F ( XF− XD
XB− XD )
=0.81 lb−mol /hr
Efficiency:
(n−1)
η= ∗100
8
As,
Ĺ Ĺ
y=
V ( )
∗X + 1− ∗B
V
y = 2.71106046X -3.276128686
Number of Stages:
Stage1, y= 0.7
Stage2, y= 0.54
Stage3, y= 0.45
Stage4, y= 0.50
Stage5, y= 0.38
Stage6, y= -2.8
Results
There are two experiments and we have find the overall efficiency of the column and the we
have find the top tray temperature which is T=69 0C. distillate comes D= F-B = 0.07 lb-mol/hr
Stage1, y= 0.7
Stage2, y= 0.54
Stage3, y= 0.45
Stage4, y= 0.50
Stage5, y= 0.38
Stage6, y= -2.8
D= F-B = 0.07 lb-mol/hr