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Concept of Fractions
 Kinds of Fractions

1.) Proper fractions – numerator is

less than the denominator.
2.) Improper fractions – numerator is
more than the denominator.
3.) Mixed number- a combination of
whole number and fractions
4.) Similar Fractions – set of fractions
with the same denominators.

1 8 2 4
, , ,
5 5 5 5
 1 38 12 4
, , ,
13 13 13 13

1 8 2 4
, , ,
4 4 4 4
5.) Dissimilar Fractions – set
of fractions with the different
denominators.

1 8 2 4
, , ,
3 5 6 2
1 38 12 4
, , ,
2 13 3 11
1 8 12 4
, , ,
1 13 12 10
Read and identify what kind
of fraction:
3 3 1 2 316
1.) 6.) , , 11.)
4 4 4 4 453

7 7 3 2 1 7 2
2.) 2
7.) , ,
2 5 4
12.) , ,
2 2 2

6 6 36
3.) 15
8.) 13.)
5 15

3 3 2
4.)12 9.)2 14.)12
4 12 4

1 12 1
5.)15 10.)5 15.)15
5 5 3
Changing Mixed number to
improper fractions
 4 +
4 19
3 = 53 =
5 x 5
Change mixed number to
improper fraction:
Changing Improper fractions to
mixed numbers.
Change improper fraction to
mixed number:
Reducing fractions in
LOWEST TERMS
Reduce the fraction to lowest
terms:
EQUIVALENT FRACTIONS:

-fractions with
EQUAL value.
1.) Higher term
2.) Lowest term
Comparing Fractions:
 ARRANGING Fractions:

1.) SIMILAR FRACTIONS:

4 1 2 5
10 10 10 10
2.) DISSIMILAR FRACTIONS with same
numerator:

4 4 4 4
10 9 1 5
3.) DISSIMILAR FRACTIONS:

4 1 2 5
5 2 3 15
4.) MIXED NUMBERS

4 1 2 5
3 1 5 4
11 10 9 17