Name of Examinee: Generalao, Mark Christian, T. Identification No.

: 18476233

Strand and Section: 12-STEM-GENEROSITY Date of Examination: 11/10/20

Summary of Scores
General Instructions: Area Total Items Points Earned
Test I 85
1. Read and answer the questions carefully. Test II
2. Use BLACK PEN for answering. Test III
3. When making erasures, please make sure to erase it Test IV
carefully.
4. Ask your teacher for questions and clarifications. FINAL SCORE: ________/ 85

5. Once caught cheating, the examinee will be sent for

disciplinary actions.
FIRST MASTERY EXAMINATION IN GENERAL CHEMISTRY 2

TEST 1. Conceptual Analysis.

1. A
Directions: Below are molecules with the same molecular formula (C 3 H 8 O) but different chemical
structures. Identify which molecule/s (if any), can engage in hydrogen bonding. Assign each molecule to
its normal boiling point, if one molecule has a normal boiling point of 97.2ºC and the other has 10.8ºC.
Support your answer with valid concepts and reasoning. (20pts.)

Compound structures have any kind of effect while deciding distinction of breaking point during a specific
particle. The two particles are of some compound equation, yet extraordinary when it includes oxygen molecule
holding positions. For Propanol, the oxygen particle is fortified with iota. Along these lines, hydrogen holding is
shown. For Ethyl Methyl Ether, the oxygen iota is reinforced with an atom called alkyl gathering. Along these
lines, this show dipole-dipole communication. Hydrogen holding is more grounded than dipole-dipole
intermolecular power. Accordingly, Propanol includes a breaking point of 98 degree Celsius. Despite what
might be expected, Ethyl Methyl includes a breaking point of 7.4 degree Celsius.
1. B
Directions: Name the following molecules on each pair. Identify which type of intermolecular attractive
force is shown in each case. Support your answer with valid concepts and reasoning. Predict the four
pairs in increasing order the strength of intermolecular force of attraction. (45pts.)
 It is the lightest halogen and
exists as a highly toxic pale
yellow diatomic gas at standard
conditions.
As the most electronegative
element, it is extremely reactive,
(ii) Fluorine - as it reacts with all other
London Dispersion elements, except for argon, neon,
Force and helium.
Molecule is non-polar.
The bonding is covalent.

SO2 is polar, thus dipole-dipole

interaction exists.
(iv) Sulfur Dioxide - It's a non-polar molecule.
Dipole - Dipole Covalent bonding.
Interaction Can't form hydrogen boonds.
Holds weak force.

Strong hydrogen •Has polar O-H bonds.

(i) Hydrogen bonding •Hydrogen bonding
Polar covalent bond. •Intermolecular and
Fluoride - low covalent bonds
electronegativity. (interatomic forces) in
Hydrogen water.
partial positive and •The
Bonding negative charge positive sodium ion
(Na+) will be attracted
to the slightly negative
oxygen atoms in
the water molecule,
(iii) Sodium and
water (H2O) -
Hydrogen
bonding
1. C
Directions: Butane and 2-methylpropane, whose space-filling model are shown here, are both nonpolar
and have the same molecular formula, C 4 H 10, yet butane has higher boiling point (-0.5 ºC compared to
-11.7ºC). Explain. (10pts.)
The atomic molding of these particles is unique. In atomic calculation, for Butane it is more direct than in 2-
methylpropane so it can cooperate more with other butane particles. Notwithstanding that, if you base this on
the Lewis structure, Butane doesn't have any spreading than in 2-methylpropane. In this way, butane has more
grounded powers and it requires more energy or warmth to isolate butane atoms.

1. D
As a metal such as lead melts, what happens to its average kinetic energy of the atoms and the average
distance between atoms? Explain. (10pts.)

The normal motor energy and separation between particles increments. It is a direct result of the of energy
which causes the breaking of connections between particles called heat coming about into more fragile and
looser attractions. Solids are minimal fit as a fiddle. In this way, strong lead have low motor energy and when it
collaborates with warmth and it softens, the active energy gets higher in the reality it changes to another
condition of issue which is fluid which has more dynamic energy and the separation of iotas are farther than in
solids.

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“It always seems impossible until it’s done.” –Nelson Mandela
