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    مجهول الهوية
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    The document discusses proper reinforcement bar (rebar) installation for concrete slab roofs to allow for bending (curving) of the rebar. It notes that the contractor claimed he could bend the rebar during pouring, which is not possible if not installed correctly from the start. It then provides details on installing the bottom (mat) and top (cover) rebar layers with spacing to permit mat bending without obstruction from the cover bars. Installing every other mat bar, leaving spaces, allows for mat bending and extension into adjacent bays.

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    تسليح السوليد سلاب.pdf

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    The document discusses proper reinforcement bar (rebar) installation for concrete slab roofs to allow for bending (curving) of the rebar. It notes that the contractor claimed he could bend the rebar during pouring, which is not possible if not installed correctly from the start. It then provides details on installing the bottom (mat) and top (cover) rebar layers with spacing to permit mat bending without obstruction from the cover bars. Installing every other mat bar, leaving spaces, allows for mat bending and extension into adjacent bays.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    13 views7 pages

    PDF Created With Pdffactory Pro Trial Version

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    مجهول الهوية
    The document discusses proper reinforcement bar (rebar) installation for concrete slab roofs to allow for bending (curving) of the rebar. It notes that the contractor claimed he could bend the rebar during pouring, which is not possible if not installed correctly from the start. It then provides details on installing the bottom (mat) and top (cover) rebar layers with spacing to permit mat bending without obstruction from the cover bars. Installing every other mat bar, leaving spaces, allows for mat bending and extension into adjacent bays.

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    of 7

    ‫دﻋﺎﻧﻰ اﺣﺪ اﻻﺻﺪﻗﺎء‬

    ‫ﻻﺳﺘﻼم ﺣﺪﯾﺪ ﺳﻘﻒ اﻟﻤﺒﻨﻰ اﻟﺨﺎص ﺑﮫ‬


    ‫وﻓﻌﻼ ﻣﺮرت ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ وﻛﺎن اﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻋﺎدى‬
    ‫اى‪ sold slab‬وﻛﺎن اﻟﺤﺪاد ﻛﺎن ﻗﺪ اﻧﮭﻰ رص‬
    ‫اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺪ وﻻﺣﻈﺖ اﻧﮫ ﻟﻢ ﯾﻜﺮب ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻛﺎﻟﻤﻌﮭﻮد‬
    ‫وﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻘﺎش ﻣﻌﮫ ﻛﺎن ﺣﺠﺘﮫ ان اﺣﺪ ﻟﻢ ﯾﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻨﮫ ذﻟﻚ‬
    ‫وﻟﻜﻰ ﯾﮭﺮب ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻮﺿﻮع وﻋﺪﻧﻰ ان ﯾﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﺴﻘﻒ‬
    ‫اﺛﻨﺎء ﺻﺐ اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ واﻟﺴﺆال ھﻮ‬
    ‫ھﻞ ﻓﻌﻼ ﯾﺴﺘﻄﯿﻊ ذﻟﻚ‬

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    ‫اﻻﺟﺎﺑﺔ‬
    ‫ان اﻟﺤﺪاد ﻻﯾﺴﺘﻄﯿﻊ ﻓﻌﻼ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺪ‬
    ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎل اﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻚ اﺟﺰاء ﻣﻦ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻔﻀﻞ واﺷﺎر ﺑﻌﺾ اﻟﺰﻣﻼء‬

    ‫واﻟﯿﻜﻢ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﺔ رص اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﺘﺴﻤﺢ ﺑﺘﻜﺮﯾﺒﮫ ﻻﻧﮫ ﯾﺠﺐ رص اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺪ ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ﻣﻌﯿﻨﮫ‬

    ‫اوﻻ ﯾﺠﺐ ان ﻧﻌﺮف ان ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻋﺒﺎرة ﻋﻦ ﻓﺮش وﻏﻄﺎء‬

    ‫ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﺑﯿﻜﻮن واﺻﻞ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻜﻤﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻟﻘﺼﯿﺮ‬

    ‫اﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء ﻓﯿﻜﻮن اﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش وواﺻﻞ ﺑﯿﻦ اﻟﻜﻤﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻟﻄﻮﯾﻞ‬

    ‫اى ان ﻃﻮل ﺳﯿﺦ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش اﻗﺼﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺳﯿﺦ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء واﻟﺼﻮرة ﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﺑﺴﯿﻂ ﻻﯾﻮﺟﺪ ﺑﺎﻛﯿﺎت‬
    ‫ﻣﺠﺎورة ﻟﮫ‬

    ‫اﻟﺴﯿﺦ اﻻﺣﻤﺮ ﻓﺮش واﻻزرق ﻏﻄﺎء‬


    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

    ‫اﻣﺎ ھﺬا اﻟﺴﻘﻒ ﻓﻠﮫ ﺑﺎﻛﯿﺔ ﻣﺠﺎورة وﻓﻰ ھﺬه اﻟﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﯾﻠﺰم ﻣﺪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻋﺪداﺳﯿﺎخ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء ﻟﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬
    ‫اﻟﻤﺠﺎور وﺑﻤﺎ ان اﻟﻐﻄﺎء ھﻮ اﻟﺬى ﺳﯿﻤﺘﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﻜﺴﯿﺤﮫ او ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﺻﺢ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺒﮫ اذن ﻟﻦ ﯾﻌﻮﻗﮫ ﺷﻰءﻻﻧﮫ‬
    ‫ﻻﯾﻮﺟﺪ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻋﻼه ﻟﯿﻌﻮق ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺒﮫ‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

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    ‫اﻣﺎ اذا ﻛﺎن اﻻﻣﺘﺪاد ﻣﻦ ھﺬا اﻻﺗﺠﺎه ﻓﯿﻠﺰم ﻣﺪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﻋﺪداﺳﯿﺎخ اﻟﻔﺮش ﻟﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور وﻋﻨﺪ‬
    ‫ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ اﺳﯿﺎخ اﻟﻔﺮش‬

    ‫ﺳﯿﻌﻮﻗﮭﺎ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء اﻟﺬى ﯾﻌﻠﻮھﺎ‬


    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

    ‫اﻟﺼﻮرة ﺗﻮﺿﺢ ﺳﯿﺢ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮن اﻻﺣﻤﺮ ﯾﻌﻠﻮه ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮة اﺳﯿﺎخ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء وﻓﻰ ھﺬه اﻟﺤﺎﻟﮫ‬
    ‫ﻻﻧﺴﺘﻄﯿﻊ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﻟﻮﺟﻮد ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء اﻋﻼه‬

    ‫ﯾﺘﺒﻊ‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

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    ‫ھﺬه ﻃﺮﯾﻘﺔ رص ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﻋﻠﻰ اﺳﺎس ﺳﯿﺦ ﻛﻞ ‪ ١٥‬ﺳﻢ ﻟﻮﻛﺎن ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﺴﻘﻒ ‪ /٧‬م ﺑﺪون ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ‬

    ‫ﻟﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﻘﻮم ﺑﺮص ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﻟﻠﺴﻘﻒ ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ‬

    ‫ﺗﻤﻜﻨﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش وﻣﺪه ﻟﻠﺒﺤﺮ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور دون ان ﯾﻌﯿﻘﮫ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

    ‫ھﺬه اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ ھﻰ‬

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    ‫ﯾﺘﻢ رص ﻧﺼﻒ ﻋﺪد ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ وﺿﻊ ﺳﯿﺦ ﻓﺮش وﺗﺮك ﻣﻜﺎن ﺳﯿﺦ اﻟﻔﺮش اﻟﻤﺠﺎور ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬
    ‫ﺑﺪون وﺿﻌﮫ ﻛﺎﻟﺼﻮرة‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

    ‫ﺛﻢ ﻧﻀﻊ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء ﻓﻰ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﺘﻰ ﺳﯿﺘﻢ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ ﺑﺪاﯾﺔ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش وھﻰ ﺧﻤﺲ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬
    ‫ﻛﺎﻟﺼﻮرة‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

    ‫ﺑﻌﺪھﺎ ﯾﺘﻢ وﺿﻊ ﺑﻘﯿﺔ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﺑﻮﺿﻊ ﺳﯿﺦ ﺑﯿﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺳﯿﺨﯿﻦ ﻣﻮﺟﻮدﯾﻦ‬
    ‫وھﻮ ذو اﻟﻠﻮن اﻻﺧﻀﺮ‬
    ‫وھﺬا اﻟﺴﯿﺦ اﺻﺒﺢ ﺣﺮ اﻟﺤﺮﻛﺔ ﻻﻧﮫ ﻻﯾﻌﻠﻮه ﺣﺪﯾﺪ ﻏﻄﺎء ﻓﯿﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺒﮫ وﻣﺪه ﻟﺮﺑﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ اﻟﻤﺠﺎور ﻋﻠﻰ‬

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    ‫اﺳﺎس اﻧﮫ ﯾﺘﻢ ﻣﺪ وﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش ﻓﻘﻂ وﻟﯿﺲ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻔﺮش‬
    ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ ﯾﺘﻢ اﺳﺘﻜﻤﺎل ﺣﺪﯾﺪ اﻟﻐﻄﺎء ﻟﺒﻘﯿﺔ اﻟﺴﻘﻒ‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

    ‫ﻣﻊ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ اﻧﮫ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺒﺎﻛﯿﺎت اﻟﻐﯿﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻤﺮة‬


    ‫ﯾﺘﻢ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺳﺒﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ وﻟﯿﺲ رﺑﻊ اﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ ان ﯾﺘﻢ ﺗﺜﺒﯿﺖ اﻻﺳﯿﺎخ اﻟﻤﻜﺮﺑﺔ‬
    ‫ﻣﻌﺎ ﺑﻌﺪد ‪ ٢‬ﺳﯿﺦ ﻋﻠﻮى ﺗﺴﻤﻰ وﺗﺮ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺎﻓﻈﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ رأﺳﯿﺘﮭﺎ‬
    ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﮫ‬
    ‫ﻟﺸﺮح ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎت اﺧﺮى‬
    ‫اﺿﻐﻂ‬
    ‫اﻟﺼﻮر اﻟﻤﺮﻓﻘﺔ‬

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    ‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺔ ﻣﮭﻤﺔ‬

    ‫اﻟﺘﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﻻ ﯾﺼﻠﺢ اﻻ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺒﺎﻛﯿﺎت اﻟﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻜﮭﺎ ‪ ١٤‬ﺳﻢ واﻛﺜﺮ ﺣﺘﻰ ﯾﻤﻜﻦ‬


    ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ‬
    ‫اﻣﺎ اﻟﺒﺎﻛﯿﺎت اﻟﺘﻰ ﺳﻤﻜﮭﺎ اﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ ﻓﻠﻦ ﯾﺴﺘﻄﯿﻊ اﻟﺤﺪاد ﻋﻤﻞ ﺗﻜﺮﯾﺐ ﻟﻠﺤﺪﯾﺪ‬

    ‫ﺗﻘﺎم ﺣﺎﻟﯿﺎ دورات ﺗﺪرﯾﺒﯿﺔ ﻟﺘﺪرﯾﺐ اﻟﻤﮭﻨﺪﺳﯿﻦ اﻟﻤﺪﻧﻰ واﻟﻤﻌﻤﺎرى ﻋﻠﻰ اﺻﻮل اﻟﺘﻨﻔﯿﺬ‬
    ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ واﻻﺷﺮاف اﻟﮭﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﯾﻊ اﻻﻧﺸﺎﺋﯿﺔ ﻃﺒﻘﺎ ﻟﻠﻜﻮد اﻟﻤﺼﺮى ـــ ﻓﯿﺪﯾﻮ‬
    ‫ﻣﮭﻨﺪس ‪ /‬ﺣﺴﻦ ﻗﻨﺪﯾﻞ ـــ ‪٠١٨٩٠٥٧١٣٠‬ـــ اﻻﺳﻜﻨﺪرﯾﺔـــ ﻣﺼﺮ‬
    ‫اﯾﻤﯿﻞ ‪architecture1410@gmail.com /‬‬

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