Indira Gandhi in India is known as the ‘Iron lady of India’.

After the Lal Bahadur

Shastri died, Indira Gandhi became the prime minister if India. Also, she
established her worth and became the strongest prime as well as president of the
Congress party. When she became the prime minister of India, the congress party
was divided. Thus, she overcame all the hurdles and proved her to be the strongest
prime minister of India. The Indira Gandhi essay will give you a glimpse of what
Indira Gandhi the strongest prime minister of India. 

Shrimati Indira Gandhi was born on 19th November 1917 at Anand Bhawan in
Uttar Pradesh. Indira Gandhi received education in different places because her
parents were constantly moving. She received her primary education at Allahabad
only. Besides this, she also studied various subjects at Oxford and Shanti Niketan.
In 1942, she was married to a Parsi youth by the name of Feroz Gandhi. Her
husband died in 1960 and both of them had two sons, Rajiv and Sanjay. 

From her early life only, Indira Gandhi has been a member of the Indian national
congress. Also, in 1959, she was elected as the party president of Indian national
congress. It was only after her father Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru died she became the
minister of information and broadcasting. After the untimely death of then prime
minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi became the prime minister of India in
1966. She held on to the prime minister office for 17 years. 

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

When she was prime minister of India, she led the country to greater heights.
Under her leadership in 1971, India defeated Pakistan in the war and broke its
back. Additionally, she also nationalized the banks in 1970 and abolished all the
privy purses. These two bold steps defined her time as a prime minister of India.

One major decision of her tenure was yet to come when in 1975, opposition parties
revolted against the historical judgment of justice Sinha. Thus, to neutralize the
effect of the opposition of the country she declared the state of internal emergency.
So, this resulted in a defeat for her in 1977. After this, for two and a half years she
remained in hot water and it was in January 1980 that she came back to her
position in the midterm poll. 
Indira Gandhi – Second Term

After she returned to the office, she had to face many more challenges. The
demand of ‘Khalistan’ was on the rise and it made her restless. This resulted in the
attack on the golden temple. Thus, she ordered the army to rescue the Operation
and free the temple from terrorists. On 31st October 1984, she was shot dead at her
residence by two of her own security guards. 

She was a woman of courage, vision, and foresight. Also, her 20 point program
was a bold way in order to bring the prosperity of the poor. She was a woman who
made history as a prime minister of India.