Método del Rectángulo Inferior

1.5
sen( x) cos( x)
0
sen ( x)  cos ( x)
4 4
dx
sen( x) cos( x)
Integrando: f ( x) 
sen 4 ( x)  cos 4 ( x)
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5]
Límite Inferior: a = 0
Límite Superior: b = 1.5
Valor de n = 10
Cálculos
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.15

Valor Aproximado: I=
0.77376214959370800000
i x(i) f[x(i)]
0 0 0.00000000000000000000
1 0.15 0.15450681268828600000 1.5
2
3
4
0.3
0.45
0.6
0.33586103242182700000
0.56500829586480800000
0.82386325218767100000
 f (x)d
0
5 0.75 0.99252861983547500000
6 0.9 0.92604448147209400000
7 1.05 0.68788770880167600000
8 1.2 0.43754714360986800000
9 1.35 0.23516698374301700000
10 1.5 0.07126966662801330000
Fórmula del Método del rectángulo Inferior
1.5

 f (x)dxh[ f (x )  f (x )  f (x )  f (x )  f (x )  f (x )  f
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
)  f (x5)  f (x6)  f (x7)  f (x8)  f (x9)]
4
Método del Rectángulo Superior
i x(i)
1.5 0 0
sen( x ) cos( x )
 sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
dx 1 0.15
0
2 0.3
sen( x ) cos( x )
Integrando: f ( x)  3 0.45
sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x ) 4 0.6
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5] 5 0.75
Límite Inferior: a = 0 6 0.9
Límite Superior: b = 1.5 7 1.05
Valor de n = 10 8 1.2
Cálculos 9 1.35
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.15 10 1.5

Valor Aproximado: I=
0.78445259958791000000
f[x(i)]
0.00000000000000000000
0.15450681268828600000
0.33586103242182700000
1.5
0.56500829586480800000
0.82386325218767100000
0.99252861983547500000
 f (x)dxh[ f (x )  f (x )
0
1 2

0.92604448147209400000
0.68788770880167600000
0.43754714360986800000

0.23516698374301700000

0.07126966662801330000
Fórmula del Método del rectángulo Inferior

1.5

 f (x)dxh[ f (x )  f (x )  f (x )  f (x )  f (x ) 
0
1 2 3 4 5
)  f (x5)  f (x6)  f (x7)  f (x8)  f (x9)  f (x10)]
(x10)]
Método del Trapecio
i x(i)
1.5 0 0
sen( x ) cos( x )
 sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
dx 1 0.15
0
sen x)( cos(x) 2 0.3
Integrando: xf )(  4 4 3 0.45
sen (x)cos x)(
4 0.6
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5] 5 0.75
Límite Inferior: a = 0 6 0.9
Límite Superior: b = 1.5 7 1.05
Valor de n = 10 8 1.2
Cálculos 9 1.35
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.15 10 1.5

Valor Aproximado: I=
0.77910737459080900000
f[x(i)]
0.00000000000000000000 Fórmula del Método del Trape
0.15450681268828600000
0.33586103242182700000 1.5
h
0.56500829586480800000
0.82386325218767100000
0.99252861983547500000

0
f (x)dx [ f (x1)2f (x2)2f (x3)
2
0.92604448147209400000
0.68788770880167600000
0.43754714360986800000
0.23516698374301700000
0.07126966662801330000
o del Trapecio

(x2)2f (x3)2f (x4)2f (x5)2f (x6)2f (x7)2f (x8)2f (x9) f (x10)

2f (x9) f (x10)]
Método del Trapecio
i
1.5 0
sen ( x ) cos( x )
 sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
dx 1
0
sen( x ) cos( x ) 2
Integrando: f ( x)  3
sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
4
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5] 5
Límite Inferior: a = 0 6
Límite Superior: b = 1.5 7
Valor de n = 10 8
Cálculos 9
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.15 10

Valor Aproximado de I=

0.78288560455925800000

Fórmula de la Cuadratura de Gauss

 f ( x)dx  G  G  G  G  G  G  G  G  G  G
a
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

x1  x0   x1  x0 1 x x   x x 1 x  x 
G1  ( ) f  ( )( )  ( 1 0 )  f ( 1 0 )( )  ( 1 0 ) 
2   2 3 2   2 3 2 

x2  x1   x2  x1 1 x x   x x 1 x  x 
G2  ( ) f  ( )( )  ( 2 1 )  f ( 2 1 )( )  ( 2 1 ) 
2   2 3 2   2 3 2 

x3  x2   x3  x2 1 x x   x x 1 x  x 
G3  ( ) f  ( )( )  ( 3 2 )   f ( 3 2 )( )  ( 3 2 ) 
2   2 3 2   2 3 2 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
x10  x9   x10  x9 1 x x   x x 1 x  x 
G10  ( ) f  ( )( )  ( 10 9 )   f ( 10 9 )( )  ( 10 9 )  
2   2 3 2   2 3 2 
x(i) d=[x(i+1)-x(i)]/2 s=[x(i+1)+x(i)]/2
0
0.15 0.07500000000000000000 0.07500000000000000000
0.3 0.07500000000000000000 0.22500000000000000000
0.45 0.07500000000000000000 0.37500000000000000000
0.6 0.07500000000000000000 0.52500000000000000000
0.75 0.07500000000000000000 0.67500000000000000000
0.9 0.07500000000000000000 0.82500000000000000000
1.05 0.07500000000000000000 0.97500000000000000000
1.2 0.07500000000000000000 1.12500000000000000000
1.35 0.07500000000000000000 1.27500000000000000000

1.5 0.07500000000000000000 1.42500000000000000000

a=-(d/raiz(3))+s b=(d/raiz(3))+s

0.03169872981077810000 0.11830127018922200000
0.18169872981077800000 0.26830127018922200000
0.33169872981077800000 0.41830127018922200000
0.48169872981077800000 0.56830127018922200000
0.63169872981077800000 0.71830127018922200000
0.78169872981077800000 0.86830127018922200000
0.93169872981077800000 1.01830127018922000000
1.08169872981078000000 1.16830127018922000000
1.23169872981078000000 1.31830127018922000000

1.38169872981078000000 1.46830127018922000000
f(a) f(b)
0.03174120226277510000
0.18971051816266500000
0.37993562591060400000
0.61938039616055800000
0.87317991460819600000
0.99991789076547100000
0.88395218053325900000
0.63226018520616500000
0.39055968353365900000
0.19812841536935200000
0.12051127004133500000
0.29403128267876800000
0.51237407316920800000
0.77080025392612700000
0.97358226294350400000
0.96013098102481300000
0.74347814646536300000
0.48690720730891500000
0.27396125277275300000
0.10393198461328700000
Gi

0.01141893542280820000
0.03628063506310750000
0.06692322743098580000
0.10426354875650100000
0.13850716331637800000
0.14700366538427100000
0.12205727452489700000
0.08393755443863090000
0.04983907022298090000

0.02265452999869790000
Método de Simpson 1/3
i
1.5 0
sen( x ) cos( x )
 sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
dx 1
0
sen( x ) cos( x ) 2
Integrando: f ( x)  3
sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
4
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5] 5
Límite Inferior: a = 0 6
Límite Superior: b = 1.5 7
Valor de n = 10 8
Cálculos 9
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.15 10

Valor Aproximado: I=
0.78291475848719900000
x(i) f[x(i)]
0 0.00000000000000000000

0.15 0.15450681268828600000 Fórmula del Método de S

0.3 0.33586103242182700000
1.5
h

0.45 0.56500829586480800000
0.6 0.82386325218767100000 f (x)dx [ f (x0) 4f (x1
0.75 0.99252861983547500000 3
0
0.9 0.92604448147209400000
1.05 0.68788770880167600000
1.2 0.43754714360986800000
1.35 0.23516698374301700000
1.5 0.07126966662801330000
a del Método de Simpson 1/3

h
x [ f (x0) 4f (x1) 2f (x2) 4f (x3) 2f (x4) 4f (x5) 2f (x6) 4f (x7)
3
2f (x6) 4f (x7) 2f (x8) 4f (x9)  f (x10)]
Método de Simpson 3/8
i
0
1
2
Integrando: 3
4
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5] 5
Límite Inferior: a = 0 6
Límite Superior: b = 1.5 7
Valor de n = 15 8
Cálculos 9
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.10 10
11
12
13
14
15

Valor Aproximado: I=
0.78289223468213700000
x(i) f[x(i)] Fórmula del Método Si
0 0.00000000000000000000
0.1 0.10133447610170700000 b
3h
0.2 0.21068392649273600000
0.3 0.33586103242182700000 
a
f ( x ) dx 
8
[ f ( x0 )  3( f
0.4 0.48293791271719000000

 3( f ( x7 )  f ( x8 ))  2 f ( x9 ) 
0.5 0.65133034392977700000
0.6 0.82386325218767100000
0.7 0.95778057023777200000
0.8 0.99872208050850600000 Gráfica de l
0.9 0.92604448147209400000
1 0.77507188158719700000 1.10
1.1 0.60051715624657300000 1.00
1.2 0.43754714360986800000 0.90
1.3 0.29724601071512100000
0.80
1.4 0.17745056552321800000
0.70
Valores de y

1.5 0.07126966662801280000
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0

Valores
l Método Simpson 3/8

h
[ f ( x0 )  3( f ( x1 )  f ( x 2 ))  2 f ( x3 )  3( f ( x 4 )  f ( x5 ))  2 f ( x6 )
8

x8 ))  2 f ( x9 )  3( f ( x10 )  f ( x11 ))  2 f ( x12 )  3( f ( x13 )  f ( x1 ))  f ( x15 )]

Gráfica de la función f

f[x(i)]

0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

Valores de x
5 ))  2 f ( x6 )

( x1 ))  f ( x15 )]
Resumen
1.5
N
sen( x) cos( x)
0
sen ( x)  cos ( x)
4 4
dx 1
2

sen( x ) cos( x ) 3
Integrando: f ( x)  4
sen 4 ( x )  cos 4 ( x )
5
Intervalo: [a, b] = [0, 1.5] 6
Límite Inferior: a = 0
Límite Superior: b = 1.5
Valor de n = 10
Cálculos
Valor de h=(b-a)/n 0.15
Método Valor de a Valor de b Valor de n
Rectángulo Inferior 0 1.5 10
Rectángulo Superior 0 1.5 10
Trapecio 0 1.5 10
Cuadratura de Gauss 0 1.5 10
Simpson 1/3 0 1.5 10
Simpson 3/8 0 1.5 15

Método
Rectángulo Inferior
Rectángulo Superior
Trapecio
Cuadratura de Gauss
Simpson 1/3
Simpson 3/8
Valor Aproximado Valor Exacto
0.77376214959370800000 0.78288372702275900000
0.78445259958791000000 0.78288372702275900000
0.77910737459080900000 0.78288372702275900000
0.78288560455925800000 0.78288372702275900000
0.78291475848719900000 0.78288372702275900000
0.78289223468213700000 0.78288372702275900000

Error Absoluto Error Relativo

0.0091215774290508400000 0.0116512543487645000000
0.0015688725651510400000 0.0020039662481136600000

0.0037763524319499600000 0.0048236440503254700000
0.0000018775364990508700 0.0000023982316073818300
0.0000310314644399456000 0.0000396373859474071000
0.0000085076593782096300 0.0000108670790879299000
Error Absoluto Error Relativo
0.00912157742905084000 0.01165125434876450000
0.00156887256515104000 0.00200396624811366000
0.00377635243194996000 0.00482364405032547000
0.00000187753649905087 0.00000239823160738183
0.00003103146443994560 0.00003963738594740710
0.00000850765937820963 0.00001086707908792990

Métodos de Integración por tipos de Errores

1.17E-02
1.200E-02

1.100E-02

1.000E-02 9.1216E-03

9.000E-03

8.000E-03

7.000E-03

6.000E-03
4.82E-03
5.000E-03
3.7764E-03
4.000E-03

3.000E-03 2.00E-03
1.5689E-03
2.000E-03

1.000E-03 1.8775E-06 3.1031E-05

3.96E-05 8.508E-06
2.40E-06 1.09
-1.735E-18
Rectángulo Rectángulo Trapecio Cuadratura de Simpson 1/3 Simpson 3
Inferior Superior Gauss

Error Absoluto Error Relativo

 Error Porcentual
1.16512543487645000000
0.20039662481136600000
0.48236440503254700000
0.00023982316073818300
0.00396373859474071000
0.00108670790879299000

n por tipos de Errores

1.8775E-06
2.40E-06 3.1031E-05
3.96E-05 8.508E-06
1.09E-05

Cuadratura de Simpson 1/3 Simpson 3/8

Gauss

Error Relativo