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Circuito de Paso A Paso
Circuito de Paso A Paso
CAUTION
Vibrations produced by a cycling motor can induce metal fatigue within structural
members. Have all plans reviewed by a mechanical engineer.
Connections
The Z Drive is shipped with a pre-assembled motor cable. The motor end of
the cable has an MS-type connector.
Motor Type Motor Cable Connector Resolver Cable Connector
Z606 - Z606 851-Ø6EC14-5S5Ø 851-Ø6EC14-19S5Ø
Z610 - Z630 CIRØ65-18-1ØS 851-Ø6EC14-19S5Ø
Z640 CIRØ6F-22-22S 851-Ø6EC14-19S5Ø
Z806 - Z806 PT06A-14-5S PTØ6E-14-12S
Z810 - Z840 97B-3106-24-22S PTØ6E-14-12S
MS-3057-6A
3420-12
Z910 CIRØ65-18-1ØS 851-Ø6EC14-19S5Ø
Z920 - Z940 CIRØ6F-22-225 851-Ø6EC14-19S5Ø
ZX Series Resolver and Motor Connectors
The drive end has four leads with spade terminals that should be attached
prior to applying power. The ground wire is connected at the spade terminal
to an uninsulated, stranded wire that touches the motor cable shield.
WARNING
Be sure the motor is properly grounded to reduce the chance of electrical shock.
☞ Helpful Hint:
Motor screw
terminal PHA SE 1
C PU R EA DY
PHA SE 3
Drives. Motor
A
(ORG)
B
(B LU)
C
(GRY)
EA RTH
(GRN )
Cable
Orange/Whi te st ri pe
Blue/Whit e st ri pe
Gray/Whit e st ri pe
Green/White stripe
with shiel d connecti on
Chapter ➂ Installation 29
Motor Braking If the Z Drive faults, for any reason, the amplifier will be disabled and the
motor will freewheel. Refer to Chapter ➇ Maintenance & Troubleshooting,
for all fault conditions. If a freewheeling load is unacceptable, you must
install auxiliary motor braking resistors.
In the scenario depicted in the figure below, the motor contactor is normally
energized to provide a direct connection between the motor and drive. The
motor contactor (N.O.—normally open/N.C.—normally closed) is controlled by
the fault relay+ (FLT+)/fault relay- (FLT-) output on the Z Drive’s I/O[2]
connector. If the amplifier faults or if the line voltage is disconnected, the
contactor connects the motor braking resistors across the motor. The braking
resistors can be sized by analyzing specific applications.
☞ Helpful Hint:
Braking resistors PHA SE 1
provide very little 240 VA C PHA SE 2
braking at zero velocity. POW ER
3 PH A SE
50/60 H z
PHA SE 3
If standstill braking or C PU REA D Y
EAR TH
FA ULT
emergency stopping are I/O [2]
I/O [2 ]
R∆
Resolver
Cable Servo Motor
Mot or
Cable
Motor Braking (Dynamic)
If the total load inertia is less than five times the rotor inertia, non-inductive
200 watt power resistors can be used as the braking resistors. For a wye
configuration, use 5 ohms or more (Ry = 5Ω). For a delta configuration, use
15Ω or more (R∆ = 15Ω). If quicker stopping is required, the braking
resistors can be lowered, but you must increase their power ratings.
Wiring the Motor Resolver Cable
Brake Option
Flying Leads From Resolver Connector
+24V GND
Compumotor
Analog Monitor+
Resolver Shield
BLACK/Stator 2
Analog Monitor-
WHITE/Rotor 2
BLUE/Stator 4
ENTER
Fault Relay+
RED/Stator 1
Fault Relay-
SERI ES
BRUSHLESS
Expanded v iew
I/O [1] SERVO DRI VE of I/O [ 2]
ENABLE+ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
ENABLE-
RTI+
RTI-
RTO+
INDEXER CONNECTOR
RTO-
GND
Tx
Rx Moto r
GND Resolve r
CHA+ Cable
CHA-
CHB+
CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ-
ANALOG+
ANALOG-
PHASE 1
240 VA C PHASE 2
PO WER 3 PHA SE
50/60 Hz PHASE 3
CPU READY
EART H
FAU LT
I/O [2]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
M OTOR
A B C EA RTH
(ORG) (BLU) (G RY ) (G RN)
Indexer Connections
This section provides functional descriptions of the INDEXER CONNECTOR’s
inputs and ouputs. All indexer connections are optically isolated. All Z
Series Drives have the same indexer connector.
☞ Helpful Hint: Compumotor
This figure shows the
pin-out for the Z Drive’s 25-Pin D Female Connector
25-pin D Indexer
Connector. ENTER Pin# Decription Type
1 STEP+ Input
SERI ES
BRUSHLESS
2 DIRECTION+ Input
SERVO DRI VE
I/O [1]
7 FAULT RESET+ Input
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14
ENABLE+
ENABLE-
RTI+ 9 DRIVE FAULT+ Output
RTI-
RTO+ 10 IN-POSITION+ Output
INDEXER CONNECTOR
RTO-
GND
Tx 14 STEP- Input
Rx
GND
CHA+
15 DIRECTION- Input
CHA-
CHB+ 16 REMOTE POWER SHUTDOWN+ Input
CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ-
17 REMOTE POWER SHUTDOWN- Input
ANALOG+
ANALOG- 19 FAULT RESET- Input
21 DRIVE FAULT- Output
PHASE 1
240 VA C PHASE 2
22 IN-POSITION Output
PO WER 3 PHA SE
50/60 Hz PHASE 3
CPU READY
EART H
FAU LT
I/O [2] All other pins have no connection
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
M OTOR
A B C EA RTH
(ORG) (BLU) (G RY ) (G RN)
Chapter ➂ Installation 31
Indexer The Z Drive has the following Indexer Connector inputs.
Connector ❏ Step
Inputs ❏ Direction
❏ Remote Power Shutdown
❏ Fault Reset
STEP The Step input controls the distance the motor will rotate.
❏ STEP+ (pin #1)
❏ STEP- (pin #14)
The distance is commanded with respect to the motor resolution. For a
motor resolution of 5000 steps/rev (factory default), it will take 5000 pulses
to command 1 mechanical revolution. Optional resolutions of 200 to 65536
steps per revolution are chosen using the Configure Motor Resolution (CMR)
command. By applying steps at various rates, the motor rotates at velocities
proportional to the input frequencies. Increasing the frequency of the step
pulses accelerates the motor. The Step input is a single-ended input, but it
can be driven differentially. It is optically isolated. The minimum pulse
width is 500ns. The maximum step rate is 1MHz. The Step input is triggered
on the falling edge of the pulse.
Input Voltage ❏ Voltage Low = 0.4V maximum
❏ Voltage High = 2.5V - 5.0V
Input Current ❏ Voltage = 2.5 Iin ≈ 18.5mA IOPTO ≈ 6mA
❏ Voltage = 5.0 Iin ≈ 51.1mA IOPTO ≈ 12.5mA
☞ Helpful Hint: VCC
This figure is a
schematic of the Iin I
75.0 OPTO
Step Input. STEP + 1
1000 pf
200
STEP - 14 HCPL-2602
Attempting to accelerate the motor too quickly can cause the motor to lag
behind the commanded position. There is an adjustable, user-defined value
for maximum following error that will shut down the drive if exceeded. Refer
to the Configure Position Error (CPE) command description in Chapter ➄
Software Reference.
1000 pf
200
DIR - 15 HCPL-2602
Activation of this input will disable the drive and allow the motor to
freewheel. Negating this input will re-enable the amplifier.
WARNING
The remote power shutdown is not intended to act as an emergency stop for the
motor. Refer to Motor Braking earlier in this chapter for information on installing
braking resistors for emergency stops.
☞ Helpful Hint:
This figure is a VCC
schematic of the
Remote Power
Shutdown Input. 200
SHUTDOWN + 16
1N914
200
SHUTDOWN - 17
ILQ2
Chapter ➂ Installation 33
FAULT RESET The Fault Reset input resets the processors.
❏ Fault Reset+ (pin #7)
❏ Fault Reset- (pin #19)
Activating, then releasing the fault will re-initialize the drive. When the
input is deactivated, the drive will re-initialize. An error or drive fault will
be cleared if the condition that causes the fault is been removed. Error #19,
Short Circuit Fault is the only exception. It can only be removed by cycling
power to the drive. The Fault Reset input is single-ended, but it can be driven
differentially. If the Fault Reset is held active for more than 140 ms, the
processor will lock up and power must be cycled to the drive. It is optically
isolated.
Input Voltage ❏ Voltage Low = 0.4V maximum
❏ Voltage High = 3.0V - 5.0V
☞ Helpful Hint:
This figure is a VCC
schematic of the
Fault Reset Input.
200
RESET + 7
1N914
200
RESET - 19
ILQ2
FAULT 9
+ +
VOUT 7406
—
FAULT - 21
ILQ2
I I
V OUT ≈ ØV, drive is not faulted
VOUT ≈ 5V, drive is faulted
ILQ2
I I
V OUT ≈ ØV, motor is within deadband range
V OUT ≈ 5V, motor is not within deadband range
I/O[1] Connections
The Z Drive’s I/O[1] connector provides the following communication,
input, and output connections.
❏ Communication
- RS-232C
❏ Inputs
- Enable
- RTI
- Analog Velocity or Torque
❏ Outputs
- RTO
- CHA
- CHB
- CHZ
☞ Helpful Hint:
Expanded View of I/O[1]
This figure Compumotor
highlights the I/O[1] ENABLE+
Connector. ENABLE-
RTI+
RTI- EN TER
RTO+
RTO-
SERIES
GND
B RUSHLESS
Tx I/O [1]
SE RVO DR IVE
Rx ENABLE+
ENABLE-
RT I+
GND RT I-
RT O+
INDEXER CONNECTOR
CHA+ RT O-
GND
Tx
CHA- Rx
GND
CHB+ CHA+
CHA-
CHB+
CHB- CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ+ CHZ-
ANALOG+
ANALOG-
CHZ-
ANALOG+
ANALOG-
Partial View of Z Drive
Chapter ➂ Installation 35
RS-232C The Z Drive can communicate to any RS-232C-configured terminal or host
Connections computer. The Z Drive has a set of commands that set up the drive, program
the drive, and report back drive information.
I/O[1]
☞ Helpful Hint:
The Z Drive has a Compumotor
three-wire, optically
isolated I/O[1] RS-
232C interface that is
compatible with RS-
232C specifications. E NTE R
Receive Data (Rx),
Transmit Data (Tx),
and ground (GND)
signals are connected S ERIE S
on the screw terminal BRUSHLESS
I/O[1]. Proper SERVO DR IVE
I/O [1 ]
shielding of the RS- ENABLE+
232C signal wires is ENABLE-
RTI+
required. The shield RTI-
INDEXER CONNECTOR
RTO-
an earth ground point on G ND
the terminal. Rx
Tx
Tx
Rx
G ND
GND CHA+
CHA-
CHB+
CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ-
ANALO G+
ANALO G-
Daisy Chain You may daisy chain up to 99 Z Drives. Individual drive addresses are set with
Wiring push-buttons. When daisy chained, drives may be addressed individually or
simultaneously. Establish a unique device address for each drive.
☞ Helpful Hint:
A multiple-drive Tx Rx Rx Rx
configuration (daisy- Rx
chain) of RS-232C ports Tx Tx Tx
GND
from one controlling
GND GND GND
terminal or computer. If Shield
more than 10 units are
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3
daisy chained, the baud
rate should not exceed
2400.
RS-232C Daisy Chain Configuration
☞ Helpful Hint: ❏ Baud Rate: 9600
The default ❏ Data Bits: 8
communication ❏ Stop Bit: 1
parameters. Baud ❏ Parity: None
rates of 300, 600, Handshaking is not supported. The terminal should be set for Full Duplex
1200, 2400, and 4800 mode. You can change the baud rate with the front-panel pushbuttons (see
are also available. Chapter ➃ Application Design).
☞ Helpful Hint: The +5VI VCC
RS-232C
communication
interface is optically
1489
isolated—schematic
Rx 9
of the RS-232C HCPL-2631
communication
I
interface.
+5VI
Tx 8
1488
GND 10 HCPL-2631
I I
1.00K
command for
exceptions—
schematic of the
I/O[1] Enable Input.
1 ENABLE +
ILQ2
2 ENABLE -
I I
RTI Input I/O[1] The RTI (Real-Time input) differential input [RTI+/RTI-] is reserved.
☞ Helpful Hint: +1 2VI
Schematic of the
1.00K
I/O[1] Real-Time
Input.
3 RTI+
ILQ2 4 RTI-
I I
Real-Time Input Schematic
1N5818
CR6
CR7
U11
9 - 4
8
VIN+ 10 LF347
+
11
10.00 K
R24
-12VI
I
+12VI
U11
13 - 4
14
VIN- 12 LF347
+
11
10.00 K
R25
1N5818
1N5818
-12VI
CR5
CR8
-12VI
Chapter ➂ Installation 37
RTO Output The RTO (I/O[1] Real-Time Output) differential output [RTO+/RTO-] is a
I/O[1] programmable output (refer to the Out [OUT] command).
HCPL-2361
I
VCC +5VI
AM26LS31
13
HCPL-2361
VCC +5VI
AM26LS31
15
HCPL-2361
I
Pseudo-Quadrature Schematic
BROWN/Rotor 1
GREEN/Stator 3
Analog Monitor+
Resolver Shield
BLACK/Stator 2
Analog Monitor-
WHITE/Rotor 2
BLUE/Stator 4
Fault Relay+
ENTER
RED/Stator 1
Fault Relay-
SERIES
Expanded v iew
BRUSHLES S of I/O [ 2]
SER VO DRIVE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
I/O [1]
ENABL E+
ENABL E-
RT I+
RT I-
RT O+
INDEXER CONNECTOR
RT O-
GND
Tx
Rx Moto r
GND Resolve r
CHA+ Cable
CHA-
CHB+
CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ-
ANALOG+
ANALOG-
PHASE 1
240 VA C
3 PHA SE PHASE 2
PO WER 50/60 Hz
PHASE 3
CPU READY
EART H
FAU LT
I/O [2]
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
M OTOR
A B C EA RTH
(ORG) (BLU) (G RY ) (G RN)
Analog Monitor This output provides an analog voltage (±10V) proportional to either the
Output I/O[2] velocity of the motor shaft or the commanded torque (refer to the Analog
Output Control [SSR] command in Chapter ➄ Software Reference).
❏ Monitor+ (pin #10) labeled MON+
❏ Monitor- (pin #11) labeled MON-
You can connect these pins to an oscilloscope to facilitate
tuning.
Drive Fault This isolated output is active during normal operation.
Relay Output ❏ Fault Relay+ (pin #12) labeled FTL+
I/O[2] ❏ Fault Relay- (pin #13) labeled FTL-
The relay opens during a fault condition or power loss. This output is
specified at 1A at 24VDC or 120VAC, resistive. A minimum current of
100mA at 12VDC is required to ensure contacts will not become
contaminated.
WARNING
Never disconnect the motor cable with the power on. The motor cable produces lethal
voltages. This may cause a fatal injury. Be sure the drive is properly grounded to
reduce the chance of electrical shock.
Chapter ➂ Installation 39
☞ Helpful Hint: Transfo rmer
Transfo rmer
Fuses: The Z600 and Pri marie s Secondarie s
Compumotor
Z800 are fused for
Phase 1
240VAC 3-phase
power (20A). If you
Phase 2
suspect that a fuse
ENTER
has blown, call Phase 3
Compumotor (800- SERIES
Ear th
358-9070). Do not BRUSHLES S
remove the outer I/O [1]
SER VO DRIVE
Phase 1
chassis to access ENABL E+
ENABL E-
RT I+
these fuses. RT I-
RT O+ 3 -phase Phase 2
INDEXER CONNECTOR
Removing the chassis RT O-
GND
Tx
• Wye or De lta
will void your Rx
GND Phase 3
CHA+ • 5 KVA or l arger
warranty. CHA-
CHB+
Ear th
CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ-
ANALOG+
ANALOG- Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
PHASE 1 Ear th
2 40 VAC
PHASE 2
PO WER
3 PHASE
CPU READY
5 0/6 0 Hz PHASE 3
FAU LT EARTH Phase 1
I/O [ 2]
3 -phase
Phase 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
MOTO R or
Phase 3
A B C EA RTH
(ORG) (BLU) (GRY) (G RN)
1 -phase Ear th
ENABL E+ Phase 1
type SC45 fuses. ENABL E-
RT I+
RT I-
RT O+
3 -phase Phase 2
INDEXER CONNECTOR
RT O-
GND
Tx
Rx
• Wye or De lta
GND
CHA+
Phase 3
CHA-
• 5 KVA or l arger
CHB+ Ear th
CHB-
CHZ+
CHZ-
ANALOG+
ANALOG-
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
9 00 Se ri es
Ear th
POWER
CPU READY
Phase 1
F AULT
I/O [2]
3 -phase
Phase 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
POW ER
2 40 VAC or
3 Ph ase
MO TOR 5 0/60 Hz Phase 3
A
(ORG)
B
(BLU)
C EART H
(GRY) GND
PHASE PHASE PHASE EARTH 1 -phase Ear th
1 2 3
Chapter ➂ Installation 41