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    Hydroelectric Power Stations of Georgia PDF

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    Hydroelectric Power Stations of Georgia PDF

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    Hydroelectric Power Stations of Georgia PDF

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    Baa Xe al sem fear Na Nt el 2 HYDROELECTRIC POWER STATIONS OF GEORGIA Poreeetcos eco? ary “ aan ert ENERGOMACHEXPORT Pe e070 [UBPOSHEPrETUKA HYDRAULIC POWER rPy3un INDUSTRY OF GEORGIA pyammoxan CCP no npasy cwraeTen Tho Gooiglan SSR i realy the county of Forerapansian nowpocre pox Tyan Power potato he Reon ves is ‘panon Benero yen “ite col” croraennar 16.5 une nS ee 183 mln kW or 1357 Bllon Wh Tio sapacan eopton aeprat cha 0 s water energy reserves the {57 roa. vbr mupacore dhring ar avrage yo, jyaweTeravo onepenaer nore cTpaNs _repubie fs meh anoad of many European rexrpossopiat a cpenweh a Bogwocr# “Water anary sources ae not Epon. Fo vonveome yur ‘ountea Aa fo tha amount of estimated ron uniormiy eared ovr the rpul's noTewparivn rpposnepre Tie tin Geer twee peace Taypenkexon n Kasaxoxon CCP), aro sername yaamr0 Teonwoxoro Roranupana™ ope Hs Popau Moct 8 te. SEO fuoon rae MopE TAWA FOC ac Taapoaapreninocine pocypois ory, The rvors of West Goorpa aro ecnpeneneres no Tepprepie founding in water defo ample ecryonmor Wopasnouopre. Pon precintao, glace and penanent snow Snawon Tpyanm iworoeopes sa cer. tthe Nin Cauraaus fountane Range ‘turnin 910m pasowe avsoopepreir’ fecang most of ese hers wie bose of ‘xaane w rman Consumers ox Sharastrizd by varyeg ‘eon po-ison evra mages Fharoro Kabesacroro wiped. Pen "The arg ter are the Kura, the Becrowen fpyon xapareprayers Ahan. and na ingur wth hor tibutares ‘ermine rondbanven pacionen (Ove 60 nydrolocne rower stations wih oyna peraua nonaiover Kypa, toa eapaly excooing 2:7 milion kw ecu Vopr wx nponaur. a” are worn on the verso he tepuone ax pocnyarmon paoTaer Owe “The Goorgia Power System Err3¢ ecu woupocToo, cnaralozed in at share of Freasiuaiouon 27 ure we Fyarestectte power stations nth ttl Kaawrepo ocobomecrao ‘horgytalance ts grea: and makes up svoprocrcren Toyann nengeren [bout €2 por cont of imtaled capacity and tiuon yapmosan nec Se a coo 83 per cent of generated ast. pobananco. ro yoranoeronren ‘oxono S29 uno eupasrns TBMAMCH ‘© OPTAYANA rac’ rugpousen xPAM 90 T xPAM roc VCTOPUYECKAA CNPABKA HISTORICAL REVIEW won XIKw vavar XX soxa 8 yom our operat nopevie ware ro ry nparrasscaro ocaootwe AOUeBOR aaa pose ates HE eee ae a oe oe ‘pnocan,Atawanevoran cee 2 ie ‘Beyer een “Te tet steps in the witzation of cheap, ‘afr anergy wera made mn Georgia ack atthe cogs of tho Tah entry and in the Begining ofthe 200 conta. "Tha Goorion fst Barzan Hyco of ‘091 eapasty was but 1898 on the Beano mas in 1913 thre wor soven hyroolectric ower satens ofa ttl eapacty of {2SokW working in Georgi, vz the ‘Suxhur Batu, Gagy, Cov, indusiilzaton of Georgia began upon the etasishmant of Sone government in ‘he fp in 1921, 1 1922". naNaroce erporrenscrE0 Jomo ‘Assanucxchrmapoanentpocrantyse (@ATOO) y enna pox Aparen » Ky ‘oc cass nopeot cvepenn SATSC (19277) panbeprynies aor rat crpouTenseroe Prono ‘apoaneerpocraint ‘C sapopucniow erporronscre ‘AF OC n Prov FOC Guna ooecnesea norpebnoctsw anextpoaHoprit paaavnaoueten npowaunowocne Texnnc, Kyran npnerseue pai, Yaloxs Gus noprovosnett agp nposerwpoouK08, apoaveprocrpomened n sopeeranos, erpanune orpoanaro por ® ‘ananoauion oos0eit BOR ‘roprenmieonn pacypcos pecnyénic ‘Bator noprog vavaoce cofeponine neGoneasex rym npooxrapoeuyacos ann ocyuecrarenn owceatnt n npoekT¥posSHnR Frapoooopymenea #70 © zanowenveN ‘weno odpasonano Konnexraa “Tennacexoro ovagnetinn BoocowsH0r0 ‘nena Neva mpoeKTHO- vaucrararmoxoo W nO ocrepdearensccero WCTITYT ‘upparpooK™ a. C.F. Ka {CTenenapoep0er"), no npoexres oropor recrpooHts Fugpoanectpocraron x toaoxoanacreewes o6¥KTs! Ha “Teppropit py, Sanhoxan TOC Ha CConeprou Kaprase, nanopro rarayonieyare! ABYx HApOCTENNR 8 Pyne w werspex 0 Bonraping 8 ‘ave pepreaynond Tene cpoorrensvon cvcrow 9 Aranvcrano “Te conatructon ofthe Zeme-Avcalokaya Hye was started in 1922 atthe anloonce of tha Aragy and Kura vers. ‘Upon the commsoning of he tet paso of ths Hyon 1927 tore was Slated tha conaucton of the Rhen Projet. ‘Commissioning of hose projects mae ‘posal to caver the Gomands atthe ‘devlping industies of Tes, Kua, fn adjacent repens in lectical eneay land rain designers, bude of hycrootecte projec. operating personnel who played a great part in ure hhamasting of water power resources of the ropubli. ‘Dung that perlod smal groups of designers jad thar effort research wr and designing of yaraule ‘developments which le othe formation ‘othe Tosa branch of te A-Unon Order et Lanin Dosing, Suveyng, and Fesouch Ina "Hydroprojec” named ‘er SJ Zh, te “Thnysroprjec™ Insitute, To the projects developed by tho Insitute there woro Bult hyxootoctc ower laons and water suply eystems In Georg the Ezminsaya Hye in tho North Caucas, the power Rousos and ‘appurtenant sures fr wo hyrosiactie power stalons im Rumania ‘and four statone mn Bulgari, and also & fdvesion tunnel ofthe rigaton system in ‘igranstan TUBPOSNEKTPOCTAHUMN B BACCEUHE PEK KYPbI yea — ona no nova sont aprepnh "py — oper vataro B “Typyen wager Kacnncxoe uope, B rpeaenex pecrysn ee anu cocraanner 350, ragovre — 1000s. Ha en coopyaconl pa raRpocTaNy SAF9C, Opravana [0 v Meraxeas TC. Ha npronax Kyps: nocrpoons Xpab FOCI xpaw FOCI ipoxa XpaN, Gnovonan, Caurernconan, MaprKsBoxs, ‘Terpmescxan rvaposnexrpocranin (ora Hope) w Kweantoar ‘ownnencns mppoysen (pena Apera Somat i Aeon er | HYDROELECTRIC POWER STATIONS _ ON THE KURA AND ITS TRIBUTARIES sansa a 3EMO- sxonanopHO AepreayronvoRTIC rescues ofthe Kur ABYANECKAR dlsohargs into the Caspian Sea. Is avanoce ocaoene sonvex pecybeoe _strtd wth te consueson ol the Ze: FJAPOSHIEKTPO- Tanate wit tho Georgian erry accom pox Kyi, ‘Avchaskaya lwhoad aversion CTAHUUA {380K ts fl is 100m. Bull onthe "epuan ovepene 3AFSC, hyroolectc power station, ZEMO- "wer ae too stations, viz the Zemo- otopyaoearia veropeun The fest phase of he yo [AVCHALSKAYA Avchalshaya Hydro, the Orachala and poe ‘ncorpraing four 22 MW hydropower HYDRO CChtaknev Hycroes. Te folowing stations 2B, Gua nneena 8 axcrnyaayo unis was commissioned in 1927 and to far but on mo Kura vestaries: Khramt 12 10277, aropsn ovapege secorene 8 sacona pase was completed in 1988 1998, nocne yeranoanr Bye ‘pon the instalation of wo T2MW power | mapoarperaroe woutotse no 12M, nts Hyroes on th lon ver. Zina 'B cocrae cooppmenh 2AFSC he station structures a0 as follows: here scheme onthe Aragy rer. s1op sr: rami Gerowian Nova main cenerele dar, 24m high, with tree | sucorod 246 pou sopoenionuaae TSI wide spileay bays, @ waste rele! | nooneraia wpioi no 12% xoracrum ciel overt debris and ie, a siphon | sonoeneou ars copoce nnassinuyn splay, ard a faway. srl Conroe J ecreeroe n mn onborwme dem vith two 7m ie Soom outs sonpctpocow w puoxonou Maran ‘oroma nnoTia c psy ADxaiM ‘oraoperasun unpiien 90 7.56 Aa ponyexa crpoeTonsk pacxop08 H ‘actin sna npn nopore oonpwoituna v H@iCo00 Wo ‘sopprpawrnua: vononrenmn © puso ino2ou: ASprBALNeHNAh aan ajo Sr warp accu “ypéete 7pyonpoeqAn;saame FOC WOPY 110 n 3508. TwapeanerTpocranyen afer oupocro 86.8MGr supacaruaaet ‘pent no wonHocrH op ‘ass constuction debris a parialy trash the intake sil an Yo dver resonolr ‘sediment war inake wth 2 fushing ‘ice; 3km long vero canal: ebay ponstocks; power house 110 an 35 kV shard ‘Tha agorocato capacity of he station 18 968MM, 1 power ouput dung an ‘average yoar is 203 millon KW. \eraxeon FC otmocaren x epeaevanopreit RopHbauyonven Yyetanooxan Ges peryapoearrn, Boposaopaae coopyotn rapeyana pacnonomra! ia poxe Kype ose | ovonno oF uacra erage Mona Keabucreay. B orhope nomi pews Kypa meet epopyeroxoeod pacxoa 73.5ue Bom B cocras coopyeont rapoyana sxoapt Govonnan serupexnpanetnan fsopoerenan nroruna, BoperneMnnk © ‘ovis npowtt Fanepoms rape nepwwauroret ‘anoperynepyoui wavan anv Bera naropwn Tyrone AMMO 2690m: ypaorenenisa peaepoyen luwuaprsooxaro roa perpen 17M ‘oicoTon Dar spexerTom “ryptmosunwerenneoxen sop020— ‘mvc 181 u,coeppwonsn ¢HanopHon ‘owonen wotaninneoxon psaaanon owauenne acon ssre0poe, 2paH0 3; crooaruyen kavan v OPY 110" 3548 ' wawisvow aane yeranoanows Tp soprimaraiktnapoarporara ¢ Daywarano-ocesban Typontit ouoem no 7 2ME »renepaTopan ‘oserpeawopran 8 FoR, xOTapaH nO BM110 w SMB nepeanores 8 2voprocvcreuy Tyan ‘3 nepaop 195119591 © npeaenax Fopona Téxnwen Guna coopyona Opravana roc. To ctoeny Sawery,oxome xonerppyen Opravana TC ¢| ‘woeneprot Tour SpeNhA, Baca Vewrapsonoe w yarnarenoe ‘aporeromcecroo coopynaie. ‘Opravana TC npeperasrser cobon Gerormya nner, eooromuyo HO TpOX Inoponpnouinor incon woTupee Ssopecepocnisx npaneroa.B kame Goro paauoulore aoprnrareno ‘mapoarperamt: wouyocrwo no BBY co ‘0m aneetpopacnpogenrarai ‘ospaereou 1 weroworereniau ‘Ssepyaceasven Koue Tor, nov ‘The Chitaknvi Hyso sa medur-nead Unregialed dverion sation. Tho water Irak sutures of tho Ryeraute heme ‘re stustd on the Kora ver upstream of ls coniuonce wah te Keabthev ‘iba. “The Kura avorape annual un atthe ‘ansie is 735m "Ta mydrauleschame structures ae as folows fou bay conrot silay ‘dem water ake wih bottom hshing ‘xiv; 2527 lng sllceguated open ‘version canal 280m long pressure Tunnel cyngal surge tank 17 lamer, 30m high 181 m eg treeane ‘rota! ponstock sanectog to te prose {unve! tough& meta forked tbe: butory got chamber power house taarace canal 70 ana 95K swtehyard “Ts tran hal asommodsts he vera’ shat hycropower uns consisting of 7 2MW Frans lurbinas and TW goneraters Power capasty of he stations 21, anual power ouput 6118 milion kh the gneratod energy = Conveyed othe Georgia Powor Syston ‘ver 170 and 354 tranamasion Ines “The Onachala Hyo was Dt within the ered of 1951101953 n Tis, From the engineering point of iw itis ‘2 ungue hyéaule development a at 29 ie conception, cet rangement, and rrechancal design ave eoneorned “The Onachala Hyero const of a oncteto dar composed of hoo inlako pio and fow splay bays. Each plot [Bosonmadsios MW vera chat hydropower nts complete wih Sicngear, cool gear, and auxilary ‘equipment A bros dpe ol tho dam Join the ight art banks of tho Kurs. “Too dam has rls th wale level of the Kian poet stn by 12m 90 hat MUTAXEBCKARL THgPo- ‘SNEKTPO- CTAHUMA CHITAKHEVI HYDRO OPTAYANECKAS TMPO- ‘QMEKTPO- ‘CTAHMA ORTACHALA HYDRO oprmage 96 conan ness 4 pasoit Gopora yp unpoxon woeraous nopoxoneu. FRhoria TOC nognnna ypowors pore ypu y rmapoanonspocranyn va 12,9 ona # Yontpansson sacra fopone Tonnwcn crana cynoxomyo. Tart cspason cronmia Fpyamm rorya Snaroyerpoctjto Boao warverpan. Bea srperera 30 oserynranioren ‘ofyont nonraen parse ‘pysonaaseurocrae 100207 Trapeanexrpoctanan mouporrao 18NBy nonvoctwo aeroMarnaypooana M ‘upaserueer 90unH XBT ‘erpoanepra sr, navigable now and he captal ot Georsa hae a good weleraay A he stators unis ate handled bya single cane of 1007201 capacity “The power station having a capacty of 18M and an annual power ouput of 80 ralon Ki fly automated, a pore Xpanm — npanow nparoxo port ypu — nocrpoewe! nse ‘suroxonanope ryaposnexrpocrenunt pan FOC » Xpau FIC, KoTepHe ‘avait auatoe uecTo cpoav oryrapyouesaroxrpocranut Sneprocnerents Fpysm XPAM rc (Cxena coopy cena Xpau FOCI fecrecraeinen Yankanexon xornonee 9s cospennn sonoxpanuraua © ‘nowaaso sopcana 38.7 kW Hob eu ‘312 un wa emperor "senso Ropreauye Dononowernon woxe Hanan ow pan © nage cose 4004 “Two high had hycrosiette power tations, Kiran! end Kar I ave been ‘rete on tho right tbatary ofthe Kura, ‘he Kiva river They incon a8 Imporant epusing power stations of he {Gooria Power Sytem. KHRAMI HYORO Inthe consroction of he Kiva Hyco ‘hare was used te natural Taalknsy opresion for he creation ofa reservoir having srtace oe of 39 7a and 8 storage capscty of 312 millon me The ested saightening was at tumeliype diversion system a ‘connsteam ofthe Kham bond a a fal of ‘over 400m XPAMCKVE, TYpPO- SHEKTPO- ‘CTAHUMAN KHRAM HYDROES, B cocrae coopyant FC exons Fonoenon yaen, sxmowmeuo e ce6n eauco-vacocenye nnormy BucoToa Suc xpavou ra nopreooeuies Car, postpes noth sagem Sogonpwextinc Hanopan AapneAQN ‘0ufenpvanon 7a, coctemaan 2 Boye nanopren ystoneh wraeproro nesceeronwer® oopooaa wom tuner: cvanonweth Joon, cocroneR [anymcanopion ypasreorrot ax, [pm sma sypernnoro soR>HOR Towoien fxoos oar eepoe Saas 736, rooapiyere warana wOPY MOK, 1 Saavem tspoonenrposrance yeranoarons Toe sepTiwarenne Trapoarperars xesizmsnorrypGanauna orn no #%,4Mo", peboraoueue ‘Tne station's srueurs ae a flows: fed ores eamosaing a rock io Som, 533m high, wih stase soo! membrane” splay, ote cute. and Waar intake ressurs Gerson syst With foal lange of7 Siem composed of two prestre urns anda ortoread ‘onarte pressure condut elvoon, ower snd water conveying stcctres fompring a une-canter surge Sah ‘ino penstoce Suter gate Chamaer, power hose, trace canal, end TORY ewteryar "The poe house accommodate treo verbena ryrapower uns th {eM Poon twbies rad at 2 hoa 91370m and awaler dechargo of Tams, Sd S78MW gonoratrs ‘pw paovervow vanope 3701 w pacxone ‘Bute nom rovopsrepane Nolpeerso no 37 hie Tagpoanoerpocranin wowyecnso 112, oupabaroipaee 217 un HBr anerpoope B Spot no Saycct rom xpam racit Xpau TOCil uenorssyer orpaboraouyo a Xoas FCI woay, aovonmrensyo owrosoeTs pow Mpaue uoxAy xsnnann FOC ansereA nopeot Cryneio cxows nosoreaaeatt toro Toten pox Aparan ¢ peaerasnmer cotor xouniexma aapoyaen, pensar unedoncs Snexrpesnopnn, ‘topoctaorun ropones Toericn, Mipere, Pyevaon, nana agonote ykTO8 w OpOUEHAR ‘sees yu pec Hope ‘ne cosgain wopoxpanarvye cain 520 new Bowmen {en n anno no epodwo 4151, KpoMe T0100 cocrae mapoysna exon: Sopocepec orKouTOrO THN HOMME onocspoc eoaonpweunne TyensHtat bonoeon pron 626% nozaeice Sane 2C; oreapunh Goowanop ‘htons anmon 8.6404 w xaKar aro "5a, 2 konye xoroperocoopyron xbepnun accom gyn ovat bnjok nopesnrenen a Yacu ccranoaox 3G, a Taxa sym wares oxopoc™™ apacrann pacxonoe 8 pyere pee ‘paren ne peaxou aospecrann rpyaer wa TC; warverpar Ioonoa xoanacracriora nrimeeaoro Bomscnaman mon 26,T et ‘funrpowansnas cravm n OPY 220 4 Toe. Maio san obopyAceah ‘erspeas wapostperaran c ayansvo-ooeoutm oujicctuo no 32:5MB noasecisnun ‘spans ronepaopann eupoctae no 32.56". Frapearexpocreniun wourocrso 130MB supadaretoaeT 485 urn. nBY notposmepias 9 FoR, noTepaH No BN 220 110x8 nopenaeten 8 ‘neprocicromy pecryorimc ‘Rranuyncr wounnoKcruit ragpoyaon sanpoorypoban b tepxeae ‘revo pox KY Am ynopmROHeH Bogyoro Ganasca » aponanax “Tonnmooxo:Pyeravcxoro npomuunenvoro Teppoyaen © ranean perynepyoups obwenow onrpavs 600 mt yaboanerrpocranren wouyoo "BOMBS cbocnosrranxTpSONOpIHOR logon rosmaunenocrs n comcxos ‘oanicrae Boorse yon ‘The fist station utilng the downstream KMHBASILCKASI fo ofthe Arg riers the hive” TMQIPO- Hydro wrch isan integraied nyse MEK TPO- Shove egrets Seal, STAMLMA ‘nergy, to suply with eerie ad criing ator Tei) Mishel, stow, ne eaten Secon eetemers ast lands of then gorge vats reservar of 520 rion storage cenacty i formed bya pebbles am hing a Height of 102m and @ cost ‘ergm of st5m. The hyraule scheme ‘Sac compos surface spay @ ‘otlom ota war naka: a 281m ong {mete cond an underground ‘ower house: 38.6 eng ee fon {airace inet, 21h ong ean ith an ‘Stroy atthe ono suepy water fo onsumers dang the shutdown periods ‘tthe salon and ao Yo smooth down he tat of reo of water decharge tough Me Drage chara! nthe overt of abut se ‘ofthe salon oad: & soi and drnng ‘ator main ine, 3. 7km longs lator aton 220 and TORY awthyer. “The turbine hal ecommodels our tysrpower unt wh 825M Frenes {ones and 325M overhung verte shat generators “The ston capac is 120M, ts annual power output i 485 mien KW, ‘Tho gonad ena is corveyed to the Georgia Power System over 20 ard THOR tanamskon ines. The Aesatske inogreted hydric AXANAXCKARL scheme wl be bull nthe upstream THpPO- ‘ours of he Kira 10 rqulate wator nEKIPO- Balance wit the Tis Fusta indus CTANUMS i ass eee gon) ACMLTANE milion saa storage capac and ihe "2OMW hyerolette power staton wil Satsty the comand of East Gooria industry and agteutre ie eee ‘shor and water [UBPOSNEKTPOCTAHUMM HYDROELECTRIC POWER STATIONS ON B BACCEVHE PEKM PAOHM THE RHIONI AND ITS TRIBUTARIES Fue acicra aaa ee set are ee aati ape ate, Tedige manos Ron ‘Se7vu, rowan Gacceive 13418 mF, long S27 ke, calmer areas 19,418 sre is 2387", ‘Agra! importance ofthe eystom of ‘act olan power alo nthe agpanyon FC onsen na “Te Laden Hy uszes hve! AADKAHYPCKARL Scosomi Srspe ot Ga rpenan npetpoccroxapoxt fevered othe taster ot mato onFMYIPOOMIEKTPO- foverne yf convenient gscyrepe Uomesanae nonjowat fhe Talbert tokah te and feo of ‘CTAHUMR fate be rire tan niece venonsaosaieu cTora pout lagxar the on ua Lacthant LADZHANUAL industria eon and by he eats ‘9pm mpanor nptrona poet Prowt. Tho ead wore secures o tbe HYDRO (ati Seuerfoereipebon an Torco Yon sopyxowh na Teenie Teal aa oko: ur by food coe. LysuncLjan npeperanneer toa cont owl da designed fr war “he Fen eytem compres SeTopeinponeniye deroeyo nonmy ¢ dacarge ot ec0ms ate wos pron oC moar, thoi eine Lacan Guat ayn apron pacouanyo a nth bolo sco outa oa Patch Baptocs ii MW, Tamim Ws omer coon) Mamata der’ ‘OIE AO TEOOwe nos. water wo he dvrson syst aa (pean), aaa (rpous) x" Gnanucson, zal (uno dang ononpronncbecneweaciya 2260p ‘fe of COT Rene poor) FSC. Raves ® pecvongn Sow ope © aonaau ‘ocuuviun orepcre, enemas hale fo a eoporononuna oa wiasane no ‘Reprint eanary aon OSA ance ne Geataneprony rien Bowmen $5240, pauorpoM 5.4 ocrnaer 8 Nagoanypoace Sopexpatnnuo,coasanoe Grown pou aaron Ha poke apo B coctas coopyesni razpyana a poe Magar xoRs: operon foo arora bucovom 694 rod ro patio 276 peu roopcrimu va pote wip 7, paccurtannas na pponyex 12046 Bons ‘ononpeiec Byun oreepcTamer 8 pectoral paca 1006 ¢ pono Feoweionuno rarepostn,nepexonruanae round "yore aaworpoM 38M xporTorans o600;VOR Tyee ‘aerpou 6.00 Wiaes rom he intake works s conveyed to the Ladehanu reser formed by he ‘rch eonerela gam onthe Laazhanur ver first over the cersion cana, 984” eng. {a then over th reow tune, 524m long, 54m in dametr "The hyareulc schema onthe Lcnanut ivr compres he folowing structures aplwey arc dam having 2 height of 62m anda ores longth of 127m ‘vt feo ots on te res each 7m (woe, fled ata water dscharge of 120m take works wih two oes fo rated deenargo of 100s and wits oto fgg cues tring ito 2 fushng tne, Semin ameter: bypsas ‘version tana, 80m bn amet. "ate eating the ako works goos to the presoure waterconveing ns, is eoanguoinaaca soa nocrynaer @ anoprein appreaurona Tyre owed 25494 Jyruerpou 55.8 ‘vp woroporo pacronoMen nanopHo ‘ranpouein yen B coctas nanopvo-crasowioro Yana sxoarr ypasnirenwsan wnapmcoran ttaxra qrawerpow 125m 6 [ononurrenaou conporsenenen, focrenanto napexoapuyat 8 Soprano warty Hanoproro "ypomtro TpyGonpocaga mvauerpou Bu arava 99.40, “Tpyborp000q Nocpeacreos Koren epexogu 8 roprsonanst beorpertnrernemn yrocTon, 8 oTopoutpacronoxeHs Pt OTBODSTAR K ‘peau 'B nopsownow agani FIC 2.540m ong, 5m in lamer, which fends up in a power house and ‘Spparonant sures "The power and water corweying sirsclires a asfotows: eying surge ‘cational vessel turing gradual ito a ‘oral shal oe tube penstck |t'5min deme 984m long. 'An elbow eaters the ponstock ito & oxigntldsibuion ston provided ‘at tse oat tothe tunes, “The undergeund power house aceamodates tre hydropower units ‘ttn verio-ahat Frans turines and 01 57.2MW capacity. “The power ston capac s {118M at eed bead of128:3m and Tiagxon PO sew een ae PYMATCKHE Tuppo- |EKTPO- TAH GUMATI HYOROES, sey examen amount 1p ryapoarporar beprixansionn peavanono-ocopuane Sypémaun w ammpermuent fetoparopati Tpoxtasvoro ToKa oupecrae no 37-2MBr Trapearar octane uoupcerue 111.6MBr npw pacveTvon wanope 128.3 » paoroge 1001 const ‘supaseretoaer 458 un «BT nectposnepran 8 FOR, Fywara PSC!» Fywara FOC paenoronontw ange ep ‘oeneqoeeTenstax crynewon © cpesvest "ex por Pron nonanena or ‘opoga Kyrance. a water discharge of 100s ts annual power ouput e488 millon KW: ‘Tha Gumail and Gumatit Hyeroes are sual on the mile course of the Foner ner Kai and forma chain af wo stages, rymari rach Scares coop apoyana mopar orwpuas eonocneoven npopeTaMi lmpiod no a, paceeranan pony 2500 ie so: pyeroeo0 ‘nae FOC prima Tn H orxETOS acnpegensensnoe yerpoirao. Maun van oG0pyRoean ‘erspeus voprixarsei ‘upoarperarau © posopoTHo Donactnies Type wcmDort Feveparoparae toupoeToe no 11 MB pw pacvervou varope 24.5u n pacxope S8.5e Baan vopos Type, TaapeorenspocTen wupocTae ‘antsy supasaTusast 256 urn KET ‘anexrpamepenn wT. ‘gumanii HyORO “Te hydmuleschome seucures ar a5 tour spvay bays, eoch 4m wid, rated ata wate dscharg of 2500" r= ‘hanno! powerhouse, 71m long: Sutohyae "I turbine hall accommodtes four vertical hat hydropower units wih Kaplan {tines and synchronous generals each ‘ordng a power cutout of 11 NW at 3 fated ows of 28.5m anda waler ‘dscharge tough the tine of 53 Sms. “The power capaci of tho saton is 44m, fs annual power outpat is 258, iilon Cota rywata rac Tyara TSC I Ronsevor aspusauvonnon Sxoga na oTeacuoaiu TpyS warn Fact B corres coopyeont FyueT# 90 sxogp: Aopsayporet wavan arHvon "edo, werowan oxo00n voRoero onoert uroa, agai [30.6 wanoptoa amopon n orsggsuperKavan ApMHon ‘00% Maw 2an obopypoeay rpeun epraranieiin raapoarporara © opoTno-NONac Tse TyPGAHa 4 SSexporisaun rvpatepaMn WoUOCTso no 76M. Fagpoanexrpocranyan nouwormmo 2eeMer supacareieact 198 uh. KET noxrpoanepean 0 ro uma it HYORO The Gua Hye isa version plant GGumatt Hyco cat utes. "Te san scree a flows +.2¢0m tong dvrson canal reorpoeating 4 sde epilvay and head shoe, power house witha pressure chamber. 0m rong tarace canal “The tine hal aocommedats hoo verica-shaftIyaropower uns wih Kaplan turtines and 76M synewoncus ‘onorators "The power capacty ofthe sation is 22.8MW. ts anal power Output fs 138. Proweran aepussiyonnan ‘apoaneerpocraniys —nopean FOC, B coctas coopyxevn mgpoysna xa: Goroman sonccopockan ‘nova veTapotenrpone rau lupin 10-2, crore lopecépo0oM, oproKanepHst noToxoAoU we Apeumia nes ‘ou armor 929; soponprenrens ‘eaxnopren RepwBALONNeA Tye» -nmon 9927 0 aepraaivonth Kaan ‘nmo 6191 w;Eacoem eyrosnoro Peryruposans;ranoprait6accen erupocurosiaih weranninocrt ‘ypGimita TpyEonpanoR; paine FOC: ‘regan xanan aro 2,1 OPY 110 42516, ‘Te Rol iversionhydroolectie power station isthe tet one but onthe Fen The hysaule scome comprises the folowing situes: concrete say dam wth fou 1.2m wio bay, asipnon| Spilway, a sige-chambr atway and 2 feshing soe, theft! length being '52.9m; wat intake; Feo-ow diversion tunnel, 3827! long, and diversion cans 5,191 m long dy storage reservar foray, fourane meta pensloc, power house; 21m tong tlace canal 10 and PHOHCKAR TMp)PO- SneKTPO- CTAHLVAA RHIONI HYDRO soto no vnc BAPUVAXCKHE rMgPo- ‘SIEKTPO- CTAHUMM \VARTSIKHE HYDROES aoae 9c SR Tie SL So temeal ae Fagpoanexrpocrann woupoctb0 AaMB oupataTweaeT 318 rH. KET Srewracoepe 8 r "S153" optaopoonHo e Bs0g0M ona FOC éaina ruta 8 ‘rcnnyaragno heen snorponepene TioKB SAT3C —~ Proms TC, 70 roenjsino ceveeo im casper ‘oprecserow Tpyonn Bapytooe FOC vononay Bt Si ‘agen pet Pur Yap ee eripe onsovwrnea mapoyana. ‘aenonown ra popaatenno Kanan moa 27 c pastors ‘acxqaan S50.ic sont “Te station power eapacy a 48 MW, annual power outputs 314 rion KW line itereonnectad to Rin’ and Zemo- ‘venaleaya stator hin Frtboe sorved ‘5 efor the formalin of the Georgie Power Sytem. “The Varisihe tydroos uz the fa of the 6t'sm socton on the downstream ‘course of he Rhos ver Four identical nyraulc schemes are ‘tuated on a 27k long avergon canal fated at a water dacharge of 3800s. Kavan coorerersoia sweny ryan venorasooanna (4) pat a yractan, Famorese ya Kora Bapinoone TOC noes ronoeron jae 8 cocTabe PoDSopOGOR orm & om noparou, source ‘epwonyionreeavaravserupos F, nai woos SC, coouaurnene © axchfyarauononn sonactpecaun Deepa nae 0, Jeratounersuy obopyncwano Ha crane yeranoanevo mo 8 seprinarcapoarporaa re no Shir span OUWOCTs acox werepex Bape TC 10eM Tom eaarenmorarevien apace cose ‘0 w= anoerposoen ‘Te canal is vided into for sections, ach secon terminating ito & power ovge and wate corwoyingeructures, “ine eylom of Vareaho Hyoos has ‘ahead wort comping ones Slay cam, and earth am, a water ‘seta diversion Canal and Power houses combined wih parent sways ar slr In [aulpmont azcommoated in tom, ach power Rouse aocarmedatos WO vorieashat 23 fysropower uns. "The total capacy othe varsne ydroee ie 154M they ganar average over 1,000 milton KW: of ery a your venta Eeeipcam cen aes See {noo osepen, nena RprToxou pose Pron, woctanut npovexai 3 m0 ‘possrnanoen@ xapcroauo CopoHN omannionen ha NosepaHOCtH © Ayr Bol pes laop, nepespowonse 2 pony Tey, veronesooans wa hopongao 2 820 boas pes Tar Syn — na 300. ‘Osu peryrapyouy obo aay soporpanunn aoctara #70 MoH ‘ro eeecnowio seurTenne Yoensoe eupasoren aneeTpeaHepnak “The Shao he et bur ofthe ion ‘iver an he Tuli the ight tbutary of the Kuna ver when, nh urs fa tt truly ofthe Ron! meer. Both these fers fw somo places trough heavy {arsed limestone; hey dssppear in snk hols and reappear nother paces. "ine Snaon warrantee tthe Tabul river uted onthe 830" sop Sucre and te water ofthe TU er, fon te 300m cop shure. ‘The total regulating storage of the two resents a2gh 170 milion taien ators an appreciable increas in ‘he generated energy dung cold seasons. aor rac Buscorotanopeas UaopH FSO sansover apa ery Uap Toy xore aga mapoanenrpocraya Tirana, nocrpooman na Lacpoxon nao, nperpanvna Aocryn boa ® aporoase bopovwi w coagana | Sopprpanunuo ropmNore peryrupoesi Baja uo soaoxpannnaus neprocnnosouy yar, pacnonoxewroMy 4 Topone TexGyra, noone no tanopromy nyt, Mpopessouieny aopanacxna xpo6er B rounnexe rapporenecene coopyann sop OC wx0p9 fnnormna no Kebennon neepooun AOR 12i0mn nanGoraun eucoron 115%, ‘SHAORI HYDRO “The high‘hoad Shae Hyo isthe fst ‘Shao sytem, i on he Shao upland has Blokes wate foto te sink Nes and formed yeary-storege reserva "The roserorwato is passed to the powerhouse located nest Tabu ver & prsure tunnel cutng down tho Nakeral ‘aree. ramos 7 Pres cna ope et 90 eee musa goo n noweperocTst ‘s9pocfpook nopBoaAuvn naan TuHo ‘37501 sompepacun; Hanopro ‘epuoaipontah yon area 1926M: Spanrerehan wacra: nansennoe Roweupine arexoos 92T80p08; ‘Graph Apyesronrt Norannwcoa narcpee TpouMnsh Boapeon anon 28950, Fopmorarbntsa xonnoRTepH yacToK "pybonposcra, oousn vorupo oTooRa Jeawerpou no Oru x orspen opracansita Aayaconacesne onuossnr pon, paocwuTaN pasory now tancivanou wanape Ssou. ‘Tha hyerauo gchome ofthe Shacd Hydro comprises the folowing structures: rocketed eam, 1.210% i long ad Trem nigh, Knshod wth botom cust and a sec spllvay: neacrace cana 53.750 lng; walr ako, pressure atorconveyng tunnel, + 326m ong: Surge shat underground but gatos Chamber: open dovbieriane metal ponelock 295m long, Rotzonal header Soaton ofthe ppaine wih fou 0.7m da, ‘ranenes 1 ho fourdouble-ozzie ‘orbal shat Peon unas rato at a naximum head of 538°. uspeanexrpoctanye wouyorre 40M" oopyaneana weTspsi ‘wapoarperarann weupocrao ne 9.6MEr oupaGaraoaey 149 ur HBT“ Snexpoatepen TA, ‘TeNBYAK T9C ‘Troynu T'3C sanseren erop08 crynonse Ulaopr-Ter6ycxoro xaceams Boga a Waopexoro wonoepann potas wepes ryt Ulaopu FC, ‘onagaer 8 poxy Try, va KoropOR coopyxcona sounian mone Arun ro rpo6we 16054, ‘ta nnotma nperpaauna re Re voropan ap store veka w crop raperosca voponrn nponagara HOR, ‘ coagana TraGyracwoe sopoxpananns (Stoo 82m a. a sonpxpariaya Yopes 6a sxogjeeorbopcTim soporpnoNtuNKa ‘secneunnaeren sa6op Ste Bons & epreaya, Tle ropmionransiouy so AeaeRy snmoi Gu, vaxnowon uae FeO 4811» any vanopnan opwaauyonn ment of4oH arson 2158, wer oropuia wuaeror wonesoGeroxnath soppe0A Anon 64M, Bona noRBonTeR i cranuponnony yary. B none nanoprOn Aepwauyen sossenena opvoxenepian yoabrrroranan wax, «WownoH Sacn Cromea Koropon wenocpaaeraario hogpoeganon vaxnont Tyr © opromrronnet ceOGORHOnEMUA! 8 He eTanneckn TypOwoe HanopH soapsopon Arun 59451 'Y aganes TOC on paaooranseros ‘rape vite 16, no rorepu Bona Roapomica x panrantvo-ocessi “Typo Tuppeanokrpecraner wouporTHo ‘S0MB oopyaosana were eprixannesin rmapoarperaraii owortno ro 20MBr H aupabarseaer "40 uni. WB anekrpoaHopri 8 ro enonesosanno cpennero Teen ‘ov Pow nooanonareeren nyreM oopyxenns Tx ragpoanexpocran ony moron DeetoM Hagpanypn ‘The station capaci ¢ 40M, ‘comprises four 9 SAW hydropower unis land nnvaly genoales occa! energy Inthe amour of 49 lion Kf ‘TRIBULI HYDRO ‘The Tk yo is ho second stage of te Shaor-Tabul yor ‘The water taken om the Snaor reserais passed tough the Shaot ‘aon trines and charged into the ‘Tl aver whore an earth dam nang 8 rest long f 155m Is constructed, “Ta dam nas obstructed water flow to ‘he shoe a formed Tabu reservar having a storage capacty of ‘82 milion m Water rom tis esewvo¥ is ascharged 1 bento works wa wo lt openings ata ato of stm “The watoris conveyed to ho power house and appurtenant sructuros ovr @ ‘32m long horzortal conduit, @ 8m long Incined shat and wo pressure wator. convoying tureos having a toa! ongth of 2,158 and ilrcornected by a 64m Tong revered concrete wate condi, A soglo chamber surge shafts provided at he end ofthe ina works. Connected oth bot othe surge ‘shat seis an irined Woo _secomedating 2584 Sm long metal persteck “Te ponsioc is branched off atthe wor house ino fur lanes Yo pass water fo the Francis turbines. “Tho sation i fushed wt four 20MIN vorca-shathycropower Uns ts ‘aggregate capac is €OMW, annual ower cubits 140 millon Wh “The mide course of he Rn ver ls planed toe uted by tree hysresiectc power stators (Tis, ‘Namaitwan, and Zone) which wil Be nae ao ‘CTAHUMA sar EHCyKCKAR Fi SneKte- CTAHUMS B2HUZHA HYDRO 1 poposn Gsosou Fyuarn TIC (Tans, Hanaxcaruew overs), Bnacromuss spon vavaro erpowrentcre0 Haan FOC. B cocrase rugpoyara crpowten GeroHtan fapowian nvaTana sucoTon 110, R82 Gawerex seponpneinna, Ae MTR ‘ype noAoboROs, sare TOC oPy. Fuppoanexrpocranyen woupocruo _210MBr Gyaer BopasarueaTs 914 Hr. HBr anerpoavoprM B cpeni nO bompoct ropa onoeDamenne ¢ ronosveat oGwewow 88 unt AF RoBONT opapacrpaaeritte CT port Po ‘onpunte aonanmirensyo ‘neerpesHeprMo remepacnonoxori FSO wackana ‘xyxa FC roproro Tuna, Ges orynaponania, soabonona Wa pexe Bey. Twaporexiuniecare coop bopyposetve FOC xapantepme an “heprermckoro wenomascEaHie Pek, tmsousix Buca wanop, weéonsisot cron soanl n Wey: aocraroo ‘omauioe koneiecran pore Hanes « sys. 'B cocrae coopjmenntreapoyane nope gcenmian novia ¢ ponent wnosow; TOMO ‘opoctpoe: eopnprenin, nogaounnst [aymranopishoreromies € Peproneecin TMM rimon 27200; nanopmn accom c onocTam BaxocpocoM ORHorrTo“ erannnieoxh Hanopat YESH ‘eonoeoR anon 7863, sgante "SO ‘eon Kanan. B aaah FOC yoranosrens Ton ropmaorranviiio aayreonno9.0 oouoaue rypént, pa60T au Mt anope no 300% Twapearoxpocran wourcoTse 1224MBr supasaToast 69.3 unk BY 1 neerpoaHopre orn ' patos ropona Barya wa pecs ‘Anwapnc- a pacranonara Raapne Ucar 730 (nopron cxpowrenscren 19271997 1) bul between the lower pod of he Lndznanun yr ard the upper pond of the Gumat Hyer. The Namakwan yrs unger constuction now. “Te hydraulic sructr wil comprise a ‘Om igh eoneete arc dam, to water Intake tomers wo lanes of ponstocks, ‘ower house, and swichyer. A hose ‘Setues are under contruction now. “The station capacity wil be 210M. wi generate 914 mlion KW-h of eects! ‘nergy ding an average year and the ‘serv, wih i active storage capacity 1F56 ron a, will make it possibe to e- regulate Phin’ flow and to obiin tmore energy rom tho downstream talons ofthe ystom, “The woiand nonraguatod Baha Hyco is stuatad on the Bzhuzha ter “Te nya stuctures and the powsr ‘stan equpront have been specialy ‘eagnd to ilze high-nead ves naving f sow discharge and carving a rater ‘eat emount of ve et na debs. “The hyoraule scheme comprises: play dar wit) a using sue; tune Stilway: wate take; pordialy hushed Goubloenamber underground ser roe- tow waterconveying tuna, 272k long forobay with a waste rset cute: single- lane metal penstock. 786m lng; power ovse alace canal “Th powerhouse accommodates three horizontal shat doubionozzie Paton {bine raled ata head at up t 300m. "The sation capacty i 1228 MW anual powor ouput 8 683 milion KW-. B cocras cooppeonntreapoyana sxogs: sonenaanan nner ‘Toowuibion unos: soRorprawon CoTeroanne: avanwanopa:ranopee Syeenu— nesadepenciea anaon 2360, anerpoM 4, rpasosopaxcin prod 18, ‘ranorzen 303; opvonpaneTrt ‘xvoayn: Yoawinrorae wana: -ayaurrostn Types BORDA B spawn FOC yeranosrows 88 ‘wppoarperara o6uea woupocroe 16N, eupatarscaouve now pacveriow vanope 41m » pacxoae ‘5c ont wepes typo 108 B14 anortposveprne 9 epexe ro SopH00TH oA. yey FC Gasupyoren Ha lrdnaneacaston post rweTOK aj ox Bocroweon Tyron Saraanon Fyawers: nporexacay cooeu poayow Tovar napannemo apyr pyry va paceromint wore Sal Bbsoone yposwen sin pew acorarasr 230w, Boansa6op oopuecranen wa npaBoN opary pane BocrowanTyarcra ee ronoonoyaen, cocToRull 3 ‘pionponervan Govonton Boaccraatoa ‘norma opasyouen 6accem yroworo peryvpooarim Sogonprontune, ayanopecro ‘reromnea spout anepemt, The Adzhars-Tokat Hyer bua between 1927 and 1037 i stated near ‘rum onthe Adzharie- Teka er, “Te hyerautoschame comprises: splay dam; hsting suc; waar nak Sot foray: atebank pressure tun 2.360 ong 44min cametr, and ght bank pressure tunnel, 418m lng. 39m in lamer singl-bay water-conast bridge ‘ug shit; doub hcropower unis o 1M total capa ‘enerating 103 men KW hf elactal ‘nergy during an average yeaa ated had of 61m and a water scnarge through the turbine of «5mm Te Suktumi Hyto vies th eiteronce inthe slavston oto nvr ne each Gam and tn West Gumi which aro patel nor milo exer and spaced ‘Sk apa Tne aferenco nthe lovel a! inege vers sas great as 230", Wate is ran rom tne East Gusta rihtbank wsaveam of Sueur "the mydrai sco svctures are 8 folone haad works Somposed ola Shajosbay spiinay am forming a caly- olage teoevor water ake, 2 ouble-chamor sete wh fusing Salis, a airace ura on he ose Shapod lot bank. and sructures used 0 tranctr water fm he Teun orf the daly‘storage reserva. tunnel ‘version syste: owe and wale ADDKAPHC- UKATBHAA FUQPO- SMEKTPO- TARR ADZHARIS- ‘TSKALI HYDRO ce cyyMCKAS TMpIPO- ‘SNEKTPO- CTAHUAS SUKHUM! HYDRO. TUQPOSNEKTPOCTAHLIMU B BACCEMHE PEK UHTYPY VM SPUCLIKANN Ty fea econ eerstee pare seagate Secretar tana Reese Jaocret yom no a Bese etamenicaes eee Seema cae Ee Seca cae! eae en pea yon gi at erat SEL ear Samana” esepeyana, Pectoria pacaoa cratyea — 105wie oom. pacieTnat warop — Bou Brepuog,worga pacxon penn Bocrewian Fyuncra nowule pacers, 2 dconin eyroaoro poryposartn onowunerino copecusasten pe Swe Soagin seroxa Lyon ‘layman 90 yoranoanons pt noprenarteragpoarperara afganaro acess syponvanr « Fentgaopautroanecor re epaanectpocranwa weugocre® 19.125Mbr supatartser 103 ue B+ snectposneorae 8 TOR " ‘Conqusna ¢oveprocnerouo BN 110x8. conveying structures comping an oublechamoer surge tank, 1 portock, a uflery gats chamber, an indined pan secton f te etal Denstoce 860m tng. Resse sac, 2 ower house, anda Sopp tanctormo’ Eitan ‘Tha presaure watt conveying tunnel ie 2880m long and 23min aamotr ‘5s the dng rock and tormiates at the surge tone “Tha rated water scharg of ho station's To Ss at arated head of 215m ‘When he Eas Gumi dace Serag ovoor ed to “fe power nue acromolas hee ‘wet she hyropowo’ ula wih Frans urnes ene overhung generators. “ie stalon capacity is 18 125M te annua ower ouput 102 maton KF RTiaKY power fanemision ine connor io lhe Coorga Power Syst. HYDROELECTRIC POWER STATIONS ON THE INGURI AND ERISTSKALI CATCHMENT AREAS. Kacxag Wirypooe: '3C venoresyer ‘napone n9y% pex —Virypn ‘Spreurann ayreunepedpocer 898 uryon» Spacixarn Fora Virypn arch 221104 6oper coe ravane Pop eanane YxBah apa Wa enon exon Taare Kaokascxoro xpedra. Pera aporenaer 8 ‘yr emyGoxi yen cnoporann ‘oaonagaun. Hoe ropona Mena, suron 1 Top ha pase, Powe Daagenseron va wocKonsKo weTBef n "Youer no nenocronioy yey AO \epnoro nopa: Obupe nagore poor — £20001, enous sopeccopa — #002 cpeaennoronetint cron — 5354, Geeta syed MEDHOE neyannie Ome ets ‘The syst of Ingushycoslectic power tons ules he fl of te Ingur and Eatska vrs wth water being ‘aster rom the Inguto the Enka. ‘The 221km ong Ing rer originates athe Ueivan ana Shara glaciers on the Souter slope ofthe Man Caucasus Mountains Rango. The ver tows in arow and deep canyons wih rapids and ‘atortals. Upon avrg the mountains at the town of Dzhva the var branches off one pain and senses into the Black Sea, Th total fal of tne vers 2.600, ‘he catchment ara is 4 062k, tho ate th fl XypOHCKAR Tigo. SMEKTPO- CTAHUMA KHUDONI HYDRO Sater couse ore Pox 9pveuxan — neous aprox pox Okynm, anagaoue @ Yeproe wepe ‘c2nepioe BitypR. OpenreroRD0on ao A pek 8 craope novus Flepenagion FOCI Nowe E naeK9a ragpoanokTpocrani Ha pene Verypn exoRAT Xs, YOR Freperaypoe Il, IV posses 1 pesos pov Tosapa FC. Ccrpowronsero0 xyaoe FOC fopyecrannarea w you yore © xj exon, pacconoxerion fale apouon nner Vitypn FOC. “Tho Eisikal is et bury of De (kus vivrcecharging ito ne lack Sea tothe north of re Ing river mouth The fverage annul decharge of he tee at {he domo of the Perepasnayal Hydro is Home “Toe ngury sytem of hyoalectc power siaions comprise the Khudon, Irgur Perepecayal il 1V Hydoos fn he Toba Projet onthe upaeam course of th her (under design) ‘Tne Knudoni projects boing constructed ina narrow canyon wity spherical slopas Upetteam ofthe Ing arch eam B cocran coopymonm ranpoyare roast apowan arora BcoToR 200.5; erporrensnuk "yor; ‘soponpnentin Typbmae BorD=O RN ‘nave T9C; orsoaaup Tron nernyarayponso TyHHereNee sopoetpook: KounnoKTH0e pacnpasyerpoicrc c anerazoecn ‘one (KPYD) 50018; nepeepocxa 0A pew Mexapu@ apa Sue B spawn FOC Oya yorewoanevss ‘pn rampoarperara ofan MOWECTuO TOONBr, koTopbe yA BupsoaTEBaTe 1660 un. xe anawpooepr@ 08 ‘ nopepanare oe no BN S00%8 8 (Ocsogiompe sHoprocicreuy Kaoxasa “The hysrauie scheme comprises 200.51 high atch ram; version tune ator inako and turin panstocks; power house: tairace lun: permanent tonne ult: CORY SF, gas Insltos ‘otal switchgear; uno version Structure tanstering wate rom he Lakhare rer othe upper pond of the om, The power house wil accommodate three hysropower ute of an aggregate ‘eapacty of TOOREW which wal generale ‘srrualy 1,660 mlion KW: hof energy and convey over a S0OKY power tranamiesion ine to the Interconnected Powor Systom of the Caucasus. "es a wuryecKan SIEKTPO- CTAHUWA INGURI HYDRO Greer wane nao ern tae ton ona 8 cocras cooppmenh Maryn FOC ‘soap aposkan nnoria: ryGmie ‘soponpvenni expourenena (eananopi TyiHare: wanopia praaupONm Tye $ypanvorensiea pesepayen; noaseunme "ypbwe eozoaope; noweUoHO {loroowss27bop08;noRSeNNOE SANE 730; noweushe woos 2830908; ‘oraogput RonmeKrop M OPY SOD, 220 « 0K. xsapcxoe sopoxanniie o6veuow {10 wre (toneseih vou 678 ure), oppasouanioe aposton orm, eb0cnesweanT poryraponaine {Tox Welsporny snexrpoouepens Tgpoyaon 8 yerow, a Tae Tae coopyrninn Kak apownan nnoTina ‘The hystosecreschome comprises the {olowing sutures: ach dam bottom ‘waar intake eeow water conveying ‘net: prescuro water conveying tunne surge tank; underground penstocks; btn gatos chambor, underground ower house; downstroam gatas chamber ‘tet header; $00,220, and 110KV smitchyare “The Devan reserve nasng a soa ceapacty of 1.110 sion nace storage {576 mon mi ¢ toned by an arch darn land ators regdaton ofthe river flow and ‘ectrcal energy generation, “The hyrosecre scheme as @ whole ‘ands components, sch asthe arch dam Faving & height of 273.5m and a crest, scor0A 271.5 Anum no rpe66 eB. w nanopw popweauvortan ‘nen sawerpon 3.51" Arm Gone 15ka Ranmioren years ‘Osu nanop, wononsayena Myon 3C,cocrasnser 410. ua nn 22661 ‘cosnsorer apowiow nnorm, fcranteaie 1846 nanopron ‘epneauyes, THnovava ¢ vanGorswo eucoroR 271.51 cocrosr x3 nba wcoTOH 5 '8 pjeno0on acta w cobcrboH aposton rer sucaToR 221,54, Toma ‘norwn a oTuoTKe FoeCH— TOM, 8 a yposne vepra npotkr — 520 pogbene ancras— o60n0%8 _BOMROA KDA PONENT NECKOLO onopraes rene nna pacnonomen comm soqeespocai orvopeTn aweTEou Su pacar na acTHe& o69000 nasoprom.x pacxonoe. Tlecne coopynanin FASC re 3 wor 6yAyT Wovorusoaate! 8 KavecT ‘s9pca0A08. fo wosvonorom FASC ‘eTupe oTeeperan e€epyanoren Kak onocTue wonocépocs Ha robe arora srennyarayrowee Sopocnuas wo.oT 12 nanynpanetes upon no 3.5m n Inyéev0# 860, pacorantin nponyex 2700. won npr rasan, ‘atop soa a sonoxDennnua anopig ReprbauNo oeyuecTanAeTR ‘ay mutant soaonpueinncosn “pwsenonoro Tana, muse a ‘ogonpwntn oTeopeTN, KOTOR, coewyance,nopoxoaT 8 ‘epwoainoviisa Tye Hangp & vavane aepussiyn — 1011, 2 eon 1650. B ron ‘epmeayronoro Tyner pacnonarseren YpspvoTensish pesepayap, omyaa sop pos rie mero nose TYPGM ‘agpsonoe noqsonres x nogseuHouy spanie FOC. Kanaan menka Bopoveaa ‘enone Aoroou D2TeCpOW ‘rawerpan Su. epea crepanston xauopoa YyeraHoanon pabowi apoee® s8r009 ‘auerpow Sue ragpanrccnne oneoaon length of 728m a8 wel the prssure ator conveying tunel hiving a ameter (of 35m and a lngin over 15km aro Unique stucures. ‘The total head izes by te ng Hydro is 410% of which 226m ead ovis by the arch dam and the remaining 184m, by Ie pressure take works ‘Te dam having a maximum hight of 2715 consists of « 80m hh sade located inthe chan! pat and he arch dam proper wnose hogs 221.5m The dam thekness a he cost elevation |e 10m and athe saddle top level it ‘852m, Bath In tem of he profie and outine In plan tho dam i ofa doubiecurvatie "ype and has a polynomial configuration “Te dam body has seven outets, each ‘5m in dame, moart to pass ha ood fom. ‘On completion of tho pumped storage Plant ve o hese outlets wil be used az ator conduits. As long a he pumped Storage pant isnot onconing four of he uta are used as wast eet owls ernanentspiwaye onthe dam cest are ted win twelve Rasy, each 35m wide and 9.6m doop, designed 1 pass 2.7006 of hood water. Water is raw forthe resto ‘he pressure intake eystom by means of ‘he tamettype botom wate take fied th to ietake openings whi on toot nd ten 8 ater coneyng nthe begining of water intake the oad ig 041m ae athe end 1850. ‘The watar-conveying tunnel erminates in surge tank where water goes "hwough te anes of underground ponetocke toh underground power house. Each ponsioce line emis win a Sma, buterty gate InstalesUpatvoa of the seal cae ie ‘amd, rotary service gate tite with a hyerauo deve “The power house aoconmadates fve verticals hyrepower unis wh 265 MW Francis turbine fale ata head ‘1 325m and a wate sacharge of 90mm B apasem TOC yeranoonert nT spars tvepoarperar ajyansn-ooesuume Typom aun owpccrao no 2656 np pacvervon anope 325 w pactone 90s wont « ‘ona raneparopelin woupocTos no 2600 Mauna san ofcrpromseren oyun wocroesin xpanaun Frysoneavennoctae 2*235'50/10 « 100720" Twapeanoxrpoctaiyen woupoerue 1200MB" aupaderuasr 4430 wna BT aneirpoon@prib peaHit no oavccts ron, xovopas no Bf S00, 220 TOW® neponaores » aoprociereny Faun wien erive 20080 synchronous ‘gonoraor. “ha turbine hall sericed by two ‘overhead ravaling cranes having iting Capacity of 2295010 and 100201 "Te station capacity ie 1 300M. gonorats 4490 millon kWh of olctical tnergy during an average yea. The {generated energy Is conveyed over 50, 220, and 1101 power ranemsion Ines to te Georgia Power Sytam EPenAAHAR r3cl Cooper epenanron FOCI va pens Spwcanw w cosaaneFanscxoro soaoxpanwmn noseonano nome enonssobatewoayie pooypou por ary ana supadoren anexpeahopn 'B cooran coopyecnint T'3C BxOaF oespocenaih eoazcepon ‘oaonpweuae typomve sopoKoR Sane TOC, oon tponTarseatTysHore: OPY 200 « OK. B saan FOC yeranosnens Te boprimaraitsxryapoarporara ¢ Foopore-nonetao ype Mowocrua no 785M» cio reveparopaii woupocTso ro 73M. PEREPADNAYAI HYDRO " Perepachayal Hyco onthe Ersskal ‘ver andthe Gas reset enable tl Utzon of he Ingut war resources for al aneray caer strand-ests dam, uracs spay ora; ponstocs: power Nous larace canal Sveron tunnel 220 ORY swienyara "The power house accommedats he vertea sat hycropower unt wth 755M Kapan tubes and 73: 3W Synchronous gonartors _ Twapoanoxrpectann oupoctso ‘220MBr eopacarwaae™ 700 ure KET! neverpoaHopre 30 EPENAAHBIE FOCHt IY ‘9 aoga oromren x Hapanaayt rect Hs oreopmu nanan oxepyxeis ror oprorase rapoananpocran ‘d= Mepenageae FOCI Mn Ve pecveien poco 206126 pacer vanopou 1.04 amo rapoaronpocranyn yeravonnono 90 pa xancyrvait eran 30 Peart Se rwgposrperara wouyocruo no 20.6MBr. ‘Ceuta yeranoarenian mourns epenajyise FOCI nV pase 120M, cpoavounoroneTiaR paorna — oxono 40D Wr, HBX neTpeanepenn 8 rom ‘Gogo @ axcnnyarauwo Kackane aryponne TOC snsorerano yooriunace nojea anoeTpeaH@pa 3 neprocicreny Fyn m Ona pauea ‘poshoia open eySrperiioogne ower W rjc sebanowor {Sowers ipevero Tern pox ry Spueyrane nnewage 17 Tse, 3 ‘alone o60openn 30 THe a Sewer, ‘The sation capaci is 220MW and its annual power ouput 700 milion KW- PEREPADNAYAL Il AND IV HYDROES Wastewater of the Peepasaya Hyeros olehargod tothe Perepacaya “Tre iene! talons, Perepacnayall, I and I, rated ata dAscharge of 206ms and a hoad of ‘118m havo been bu on the talrace Each eaten i urished with wo 20.64 bulo-type power unis ‘The instal capac of al he three stations Is 201, to average long-term ower ouput ig about 400 milion KW: The ngut system of hyoslctic ‘power eatlons has made i posse 1 ‘convey move eleciea nergy tho Georgia Power System, lace the problom of gain of subtepal and tnd of crainage ofa swampy aro ot 47th ha on the Gounstream couse of the Ing and Ereteal rivers, a8 wel 3s to supply wit water an area cf 30 thu. ha thee now used to grow ta, ets, and ‘oitearng plant ‘A urthornamessing of rior energy oropie wenanssyorca aia Supaupeannn van, yrrpycoasn « acne nynaryP ‘anbresvee ocooenne nopreriniocnro noroHpana pox Ha ‘Toppsopin psu mtoer pear reponenas. Yoer sopra, onyvacuoro now nravowepro apeaou Gobootinn noReroNa, 8 Tame Covepvareraneaine perme WweToao0 crpowrenversa, sayy Corpaupan oro pono, HaKONetL ngpone rose arepdanao W 8 c2epyoHi, ea comnenin, nopoeeReT ony ome norenwranseaix rapoanopcerasoon poeypeos ® pS3pRA ‘heprooeonounsconn appear potentials in Georgia opens up bight Vilas Duo account of the eect of tained hamessing of river Tow, Improvement of constuction methods aimed at shoring time-limts, and rally introduction af newly developed materials ‘nd ypes of souctures wl undoubtedly Dit anther part ofthe repute’ water ower resource to praca! Use, Ieperamen 3c pasta ro A ee vemmorerse [ memee Yer] uae) “ope peme| "ase Jase remorse | ome | te = ae ‘romereemc sn | mer | ee Joram ona | sons | Maria | scat |e ats) cara) a) sos | aires | seat | Nae I, lace | vw | vosrsr fone | 0 | ov | wo | menns tonos.ecrmc POWER EATON! 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