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Field Balance Report

And Vibration Analysis

Presented to

KHUN Ronnachit Rongkum


Thai Malaya Glass Co., Ltd.

Prepared by
Auttagorn Choonetra
Vibration Inspector

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
This report is consisting of;

1. Scope of works
2. Overall Data
3. Conclusion

1. Scope of works

APT Hi - Technique CO., LTD. are required for Field Balance SB24 at Thai Malaya Glass, Saraburi.
In this work, I settle procedure for complete this issue by;

- As – Found Vibration Overall and FFT Data Collect to Confirm Machine’s Root Cause

- Field Balance Procedure if Data is conforming with Unbalance issue

- As-Built Vibration Overall and FFT Data Collect after Done of Field Balance Procedure

2. Overall Data

According to this machine. I set up measurement by 6 points detail as below,

1. Blower DE – Vertical Axis


2. Blower DE – Horizontal Axis
3. Blower DE – Axial Axis
4. Blower NDE – Vertical Axis
5. Blower NDE – Horizontal Axis
6. Blower NDE – Axial Axis

*Notes: This is Overhung Blower which connects directly to the Motor’s Shaft without pillow block. In
this case, Motor Vibration and Blower Vibration use with the same measuring point and references.

Figure 1 SB24 Blower Unit


APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.
70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
As Found Vibration in Overall and FFT Spectrum

- Overall Vibration referring with ISO 10816 – 3 Group 2 Rigid Base (mm/s RMS)

Name Date Prev Unit


TMG_SB24
Blower_07102020\Thaimalaya_TM24_07102020\Motor
HDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:23 2.8 mm/s
VDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:52 9.83 mm/s
ADE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:22 7.57 mm/s
HNDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:44 7.42 mm/s
VNDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:01 11.6 mm/s
ANDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:18 7.16 mm/s

- G Enveloped Value referring with Bearing Severity Chart from SKF (gE True P-P)

Name Date Prev Unit


TMG_SB24
Blower_07102020\Thaimalaya_TM24_07102020\Motor
HDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:23 4.75 g
VDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:52 3.4 g
ADE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:22 5.47 g
HNDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:44 4.36 g
VNDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:01 2.93 g
ANDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:18 2.52 g

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- FFT Spectrum separated by measurement’s point

- DE Side (ISO RMS 10 – 1,000 Hz 800 lines)

- NDE Side (ISO RMS 10 – 1,000 Hz 800 lines)

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
As-Found Conclusion referring from Overall Data and FFT Spectrum

From data records, Motor has over alarm in Danger Limit referring with ISO 10816-3 Group 2
Rigid Base and Bearing Damage in Unacceptable referring with Bearing Severity Chart from SKF.

In FFT Spectrum, there are obviously signs of Damage in Blower’s Unbalance, Mechanical
Looseness and Blower Missalignment. Refer with Bearing Damage Value, Bearing is out of lifetime and
it’s cause of other damage.

With FFT Spectrum, 1X also high in each direction shown unbalance problem and can reduce
vibration value with field balance procedure. But I am recommended to Overhaul and Bearing
Replacement for Long-term Operation.

Balancing Report
Name: TMG_TM24_07102020

Date, time: 07.10.2020 11:39:16

Planes: 1

Speed: 2938 RPM, 49.0 Hz

Remove trial mass: no

Count of blades: 10

ISO 1940-1 Grade Reference G1

DF (measured): 138, +21.6°

Initial unbalance: 4.20mm/s RMS, +274.3°

Trial mass: 33.0g

Trial run: 5.21mm/s RMS, +331.3°

Correction mass: Blade4: 15.8g, Blade5: 23.6g

Test run and success: 0.866mm/s RMS, +130.5°, 79.4%

Trim mass [1]: Blade9: 6.12g, Blade10: 0.168g

Trim run [1] and success: 0.151mm/s RMS, +85.5°, 96.4%

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
Balancing Vectors

As Built Vibration in Overall and FFT Spectrum

- Overall Vibration referring with ISO 10816 – 3 Group 2 Rigid Base (mm/s RMS)

Name Date Prev Unit


TMG_SB24
Blower_07102020\Thaimalaya_TM24_07102020\Motor
HDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:23 3.04 mm/s
VDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:52 2 mm/s
ADE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:22 5.85 mm/s
HNDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:44 2.46 mm/s
VNDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:01 3.38 mm/s
ANDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:18 5.89 mm/s

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- G Enveloped Value referring with Bearing Severity Chart from SKF (gE True P-P)

Name Date Prev Unit


TMG_SB24
Blower_07102020\Thaimalaya_TM24_07102020\Motor
HDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:23 3.89 g
VDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:52 4.71 g
ADE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:22 1.48 g
HNDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:44 2.95 g
VNDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:01 4.52 g
ANDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:18 2.58 g

- FFT Spectrum separated by measurement’s point

- DE Side (ISO RMS 10 – 1,000 Hz 800 lines)

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- NDE Side (ISO RMS 10 – 1,000 Hz 800 lines)

Overall Value Comparison Between As-Found and As-Built with Field Balance Procedure

- Overall Vibration referring with ISO 10816 – 3 Group 2 Rigid Base (mm/s RMS)

Name Date Prev Last Unit


TMG_SB24
Blower_07102020\Thaimalaya_TM24_07102020\Motor
HDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:23 2.8 3.04 mm/s
VDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:52 9.83 2 mm/s
ADE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:22 7.57 5.85 mm/s
HNDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:44 7.42 2.46 mm/s
VNDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:01 11.6 3.38 mm/s
ANDE\RMS ch:1 B:10-1000Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:18 7.16 5.89 mm/s

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- G Enveloped Value referring with Bearing Severity Chart from SKF (gE True P-P)

Name Date Prev Last Unit


TMG_SB24
Blower_07102020\Thaimalaya_TM24_07102020\Motor
HDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:23 4.75 3.89 g
VDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:40:52 3.4 4.71 g
ADE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:22 5.47 1.48 g
HNDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:41:44 4.36 2.95 g
VNDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:01 2.93 4.52 g
ANDE\g-demod True P-P ch:1 B:500-25600Hz NS:4096 07-10-20 11:42:18 2.52 2.58 g

FFT Spectrum Comparison Between As-Found and As-Built with Field Balance Procedure

- DE Horizontal

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- DE Vertical

- DE Axial

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- NDE Horizontal

- NDE Vertical

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
- NDE Axial

As-Built Conclusion referring from Overall Data and FFT Spectrum

From Data Records, After Field Balance Procedure can saw decrease value obviously in DE
Vertical, NDE Horizontal and NDE Vertical. But it still has high vibration referring with ISO Standard.

See in G-Enveloped which referred bearing damage can saw decrease value obviously in DE
Axial. But it is still high and unacceptable value referring with Bearing Severity Chart from SKF

With FFT Spectrum, Field Balance Procedure successfully cut vibration value cause from
unbalance then reduce vibration value in mentioned point. But the root cause of this machine is not
only unbalance but also Mechanical looseness, Misalignment and Unacceptable Bearing Damage.

Recommendation

- Bearing replacement at DE, NDE Motor

- Re-Installation and Alignment Confirmation

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
Reference Standard

1. ISO 10816 -3 Mechanical vibration — Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-


rotating parts — Part 3: Industrial machines with nominal power above 15 kW and nominal speeds
between 120 r/min and 15 000 r/min when measured in situ

Notes: R = Rigid Base, F = Flexible Base, 13 = Group 1,3 24 = Group 2,4

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
Bearing Severity Chart from SKF (gE True P-P)

Prepared and Reported by

Auttagorn Choonetra

Certified Vibration Analyst

Certificate No. M-126179-01

APT HI – TECHNIQUE CO., LTD.


70/28 Nonthicha Village, Moo7 Klong Suan Phlu, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya
13000, Thailand
Tel: +66 95 515 7887, +66 65 987 4247 Email: Auttagorn.ch@apt-hi.net
MOBIUS INSTITUTE
BOARD OF CERTIFICATION
certifies that

AUTTAGORN CHOONETRA
has met the experience, training and examination
requirements for conformity to ISO 18436-2 as

VIBRATION ANALYST: CATEGORY II


ISO/IEC 17024 accredited in
accordance with ISO 18436-1
This certificate remains the property of
Mobius Institute Board of Certification.
www.mobiuscertification.org

Certification Number: M-126179-01


Date of Certification: 16-Jan-2017
Certification Expires: 16-Jan-2022

Jason Tranter, Managing Director


Mobius Institute Board of Certification

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