The Moral Agent and His Culture Culture

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GEC L4 Notes

THE MORAL AGENT and his CULTURE

Culture

• arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively


• constantly modified by new discoveries &inventions
• people learn to communicate with each other & think/ behave in certain ways approved by the
group.
is the social behavior & norms found in human societies. Culture is considered a central concept in
anthropology, encompassing the range of phenomena that are transmitted through social learning in
human societies.

Education
charged with teaching what society needs in building a nation in terms of moral & ethical standards of
the group
 tasked to make an impact on the ethics, morality & values of the youth.

Culture and Its Role in Moral Behavior

Culture sum total of material &non- material products of social interaction.


• include the totality of ways built up by a group of human beings
• transmitted from one generation to another.
• consists of the totality of skills, beliefs & knowledge

5 CHARACTERISTICS OF CULTURE ( BY TULLO)

1. It is learned
- Man’s culture is acquired & developed through experience
- not transmitted by genes but by family through education (formally or informally)
- ex. Celebrating fiestas, sinulog
2. It varies across nation

ways of the people are the results of their relationships with their environment

Ex. Respect for women or elders

3. It is a group product
– an adaptation of the whole social group to its environment where humans belong
- Man is a part of the environment he created
4. It can be transmitted
by the following factors:
- Family - Church
- Media - workplace
 transmission of culture can be through the these mode:
- Suggestion
- formal communication
- mass communication
- by systems of reward & punishment
-
5. It is adaptive

- – as man strives for fulfillment & satisfaction


- he fights to adapt to his environment

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