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Doc3 (Enregistré Automatiquement) (Récupéré)
Doc3 (Enregistré Automatiquement) (Récupéré)
a) there are two primary forces: the force of gravity and the force of buoyancy
3 b) No, the thing that determines floating or sinking is not the object’s weight but its density. 03.5 pts
c) A ship floats because its density is less than the water’s density.
B) Exploration 07 pts
Words definitions
1 a) buoyancy 2) The ability of an object to float when it is placed in water.
b) density 1) The degree to which molecules of a substance are tightly packed together.
02 pts
c) gravity 4) a natural force that causes the objects to fall towards the Centre of the
earth
d) principle 3) a general scientific theory or law.
3 1-when the object’s density is less than the water’s density, then the object floats.
02 pts
2-Objects sink when the gravitational force is more than the buoyancy force.
5 Water and alcohol do not have the same density water is more dense than alcohol,
01 pt
because its molecules are tightly packed together than the molecules of alcohol. That is why
a candle a floats in water, but sinks in alcohol.
Part two: Written Expression (05 pts.)
Situation of Integration Assessment Grid:
Indicators
Criteria Good Fair Poor
-All of the ideas are related to the -Some ideas are related to the -very little reference to the
Relevance topic. topic. (0.5pt) topic. (0.25 pt)
(01 pt) -Format: correct. -format: partly correct. -format: incorrect.
-ideas are well organized. -Some ideas are organized. -ideas are not
Coherence -Introduction/topic sentence -topic sentence/introduction. organized/difficult to follow
(01 pt) -supporting sentences/body. -no concluding sentence/ no -no introduction/no
-Concluding sentence/conclusion. conclusion. conclusion…
-All sentences are linked correctly -some sentences are linked -sentences are not linked
correctly. (0.5 pt) correctly. (0.25 pt)
Correct use -Correct use of tenses. -only some verbs are correctly -incorrect use of tenses.
of the -Different grammatical items conjugated. -incorrect use of
language necessary to develop the topic. -use of some grammatical items. grammatical items.
(01 pt)
-correct use of linking words. -use of few linking words. -no linking words.
-correct use of punctuation. -incorrect use of punctuation. Very limited vocabulary.
-appropriate vocabulary. -Inappropriate vocabulary. -no punctuation. (0.25 pt)
(0.5pt)
Excellence Creativity /originality / conciseness / explicitness
(02 pts)
Part one: Reading (15 pts.)
Read the text below carefully, then do the activities that follow.
Why does an object seem to weigh less underwater than above the surface? How is it that a ship
made of steel, which is obviously heavier than water, can float? These and other questions are
addressed by the principle of buoyancy.
In the third century B.C, the Greek physicist “Archimedes” discovered the principle of buoyancy.
His principle states that when an object is placed in water, there are two primary forces acting on it.
The force of gravity yields a downward force, and the force of buoyancy yields an upward force. The
gravitational force is determined by the object's weight, and the buoyancy force is determined by
the weight of the water displaced by the object. If the gravitational force is less than the buoyancy
force, then the object floats; otherwise, it sinks.
You might be tempted to say whether an object floats depends on how heavy it is. Well think
about ships, they can weigh thousands of tons, but still float. That is because floating or sinking is
not determined by the object’s weight, but by something called “density». Therefore, a ship floats
on the water’s surface because its density is less than the water’s density.
b) When an object is placed in water, there is one primary force acting on it.
d) If the gravitational force is less than the buoyancy force, then the object floats.
b) Do you think that the object’s weight is the thing that determines floating or sinking? Justify.
Words definitions
a) buoyancy 1) The degree to which molecules of a substance are tightly packed together.
b) density 2) The ability of an object to float when it is placed in water.
c) gravity 3) a general scientific theory or law.
d) principle 4) a natural force that causes the objects to fall towards the Centre of the
earth
1-when the object’s density (to be) less than the water’s density, then the object (to float).
2-Objects (to sink) when the gravitational force (to be) more than the buoyancy force.
4- Mark the right intonation (➚) or (➘) in the following sentences. (01pt.)
5- Fill in the gaps with the right word from the list below. (01 pt.)
water and alcohol do not have the same………………….... water is more dense than alcohol,
because its……………………..are tightly packed together than the molecules of alcohol. That is why a
candle………………….... in water, but……………………… in alcohol.
Topic one: the picture below represents an experiment that proves a scientific fact. Using the
following notes, write a short composition explaining why does the egg float on salt water and sink
on fresh water.
Liquids/differ/density.
Salt water/ more dense/tight/ molecules/egg float.
Fresh water/less dense/loose/molecules/egg sink.
Topic two: Great minds tend to change the whole world with just one invention . Write a short
composition about an invention/discovery you think it has influenced humanity positively.
I believe in you, I trust in you, you are important and listened to.
2-complete the following table as shown in the example. (02 pts.)
3-Fill in the gaps with one of the connectors provided below. (2 pts.)
A. The reporter said, “The majority of these informants like situation comedy.”
B. The reporter said that.........................................................................................................
6-Fill in the gaps with the right word from the list below. (1 pt.)
….………………………is the printed version of telling the news, primarily through newspapers
and………………………….. Through the years, print media evolved to include entertainment,
educational……………………….. and more, instead of only conveying ………………………….
Dear students,
I believe in you, I trust in you, you are important and listened to.
3- In which paragraph does the researcher mention the purpose of his survey? (1 pt)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4- Read the text and put the following ideas in the order they appear in the text. (1 pt)
a- The researcher draws his conclusion. (………….…………)
7-Copy the title you think is the most appropriate. (0.5 pt)
Everything on earth is made of molecules. If the molecules are packed closely together, the object is
called dense. The more spread apart the molecules are, the less dense an object is. The objects which
have molecules packed more tightly together will sink. Examples are a paper clip and a penny. Those
whose molecules are packed more loosely will float. Cork and wood will float.
The density of liquids is not always the same. Some are denser than others. In a container, corn syrup
will sink to the bottom below water. Oil will remain on top of both of these. It is the least dense of
the three. Corn syrup is the densest.
This explains why a rock will sink while a huge boat will float. The rock is heavy, but it displaces
only a little water. It sinks because its weight is greater than the weight of the small amount of water
it displaces.
A huge boat, on the other hand, will float because, even though it weighs a lot, it displaces a huge
amount of water that weighs even more. Plus, boats are designed specifically so that they will
displace enough water to assure that they'll float easily.