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Tense Direct Speech Reported Speech

present
I like ice cream She said (that) she liked ice cream.
simple
present I am living in
She said (that) she was living in London.
continuous London
She said (that) she had bought a car OR
past simple I bought a car
She said (that) she bought a car.
past I was walking She said (that) she had been walking along
continuous along the street the street.
present I haven't seen
She said (that) she hadn't seen Julie.
perfect Julie
I had taken
She said (that) she had taken English
past perfect* English lessons
lessons before.
before
will I'll see you later She said (that) she would see me later.
would* I would help, but… She said (that) she would help but...
I can speak perfect She said (that) she could speak perfect
can
English English.
I could swim when She said (that) she could swim when she
could*
I was four was four.
shall I shall come later She said (that) she would come later.
I should call my
should* She said (that) she should call her mother
mother
might* I might be late She said (that) she might be late
She said (that) she must study at the
I must study at the
must weekend OR She said she had to study at
weekend
the weekend
*doesn’t change.
Adverbs

now then / at that time


today yesterday / that day / Tuesday / the 27th of June
the day before yesterday / the day before / Wednesday / the 5th of
yesterday
December
last night the night before, Thursday night
last week the week before / the previous week
tomorro
today / the next day / the following day / Friday
w

Direct Question Reported Question


Where is the Post Office,
She asked me where the Post Office was.
please?
What are you doing? She asked me what I was doing.
She asked me who that fantastic man had
Who was that fantastic man?
been.

Direct Question Reported Question


Do you love me? He asked me if I loved him.
Have you ever been to
She asked me if I had ever been to Mexico.
Mexico?
Are you living here? She asked me if I was living here.

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